From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	patches@lists.linux.dev,
	Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>,
	Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 6.12 1089/1102] rpcrdma: arm rn_done before publishing the notification
Date: Thu, 17 Sep 2026 16:17:12 +0100
Message-ID: <20260917151608.198423025@linuxfoundation.org>
In-Reply-To: <20260917151539.408551884@linuxfoundation.org>
References: <20260917151539.408551884@linuxfoundation.org>
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6.12-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 5b06f706374c37375bdff9d21cc10e61df925a92 ]

rpcrdma_rn_register() inserts @rn into rd_xa with xa_alloc() before
storing the caller's callback in rn->rn_done. The xarray makes @rn
reachable to rpcrdma_remove_one(), which walks rd_xa and invokes
rn->rn_done(rn) for every registered notification. A device removal
that races a fresh registration can therefore observe @rn with
rn_done still NULL, because the notification objects are zero
allocated by their owners, and call through a NULL function pointer.

Store rn->rn_done before xa_alloc() publishes @rn. The xarray's
store-side and load-side ordering then guarantees that any CPU which
finds @rn in rd_xa also observes the armed callback.

rpcrdma_rn_unregister() treats a non-NULL rn_done as the sentinel
for a completed registration, so the early store must not survive a
failed registration. Clear rn_done again when xa_alloc() fails.
Were it left set, the failed-accept cleanup path would call
rpcrdma_rn_unregister() on an @rn that was never inserted, erasing
an unrelated rd_xa slot and underflowing rd_kref.

Fixes: 7e86845a0346 ("rpcrdma: Implement generic device removal")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601201703.46078-1-cel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/ib_client.c |   24 ++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/ib_client.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/ib_client.c
@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@ static struct rpcrdma_device *rpcrdma_ge
  * is unregistered first.
  *
  * On failure, a negative errno is returned. rn->rn_done is left
- * NULL on every failure path (it is assigned only after xa_alloc
- * and kref_get have both succeeded), so the @rn may safely be
+ * NULL on every failure path (it is armed before xa_alloc but
+ * cleared again if xa_alloc fails), so the @rn may safely be
  * passed to rpcrdma_rn_unregister() without a separate
  * registered/unregistered flag in the caller.
  */
@@ -66,10 +66,21 @@ int rpcrdma_rn_register(struct ib_device
 	if (!rd || test_bit(RPCRDMA_RD_F_REMOVING, &rd->rd_flags))
 		return -ENETUNREACH;
 
-	if (xa_alloc(&rd->rd_xa, &rn->rn_index, rn, xa_limit_32b, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
+	/*
+	 * Arm rn_done before xa_alloc() publishes @rn: once @rn is
+	 * visible in rd_xa, a concurrent rpcrdma_remove_one() can
+	 * call rn->rn_done(), so the pointer must already be set.
+	 *
+	 * Restore NULL if xa_alloc() fails. rn_done doubles as the
+	 * registration sentinel for rpcrdma_rn_unregister(); a stale
+	 * value would unregister an @rn that was never inserted.
+	 */
+	rn->rn_done = done;
+	if (xa_alloc(&rd->rd_xa, &rn->rn_index, rn, xa_limit_32b, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) {
+		rn->rn_done = NULL;
 		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
 	kref_get(&rd->rd_kref);
-	rn->rn_done = done;
 	trace_rpcrdma_client_register(device, rn);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -102,8 +113,9 @@ void rpcrdma_rn_unregister(struct ib_dev
 
 	/*
 	 * rn_done is the registration sentinel: rpcrdma_rn_register
-	 * assigns it last, after xa_alloc and kref_get have both
-	 * succeeded. A NULL rn_done means this notification was
+	 * leaves it NULL on every failure path, clearing it again if
+	 * xa_alloc fails, so a non-NULL rn_done marks a completed
+	 * registration. A NULL rn_done means this notification was
 	 * never registered (or its registration failed) or has
 	 * already been unregistered, and the call is a no-op.
 	 * Without this guard, rn_index == 0 from a kzalloc'd