general protection fault in __block_commit_write
Subsystems (2)
syzbot
syzbotHello,
syzbot found the following issue on:
HEAD commit: 56897d51886f Merge tag 'trace-v6.8-rc2' of git://git.kerne.. git tree: upstream console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=1550b18fe80000 kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=b60b985eda147877 dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=18df508cf00a0598d9a6 compiler: gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40 syz repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=166f7aa8180000
Downloadable assets:
disk image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/1c0cc47da79d/disk-56897d51.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/ef9122f0ce05/vmlinux-56897d51.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/8e2856cfcf95/bzImage-56897d51.xz
mounted in repro: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/5175bbf40ca7/mount_0.gz
IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 2048
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000004: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000020-0x0000000000000027] CPU: 0 PID: 6860 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-syzkaller-00397-g56897d51886f #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024 RIP: 0010:__block_commit_write+0x61/0x270 fs/buffer.c:2165 Code: ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 16 02 00 00 48 8b 44 24 18 4c 8b 78 28 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 8d 7f 20 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 e4 01 00 00 41 8b 47 20 4c 89 fb 45 31 f6 31 ed RSP: 0018:ffffc90008947918 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffea00019b1180 RCX: ffffffff82086d31 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffffff820823e4 RDI: 0000000000000020 RBP: 0000000000000040 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000040 R10: 0000000000000040 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000040 R14: 0000000000000040 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f6f6a4016c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020007640 CR3: 0000000015340000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> block_write_end+0xc8/0x250 fs/buffer.c:2251 ext4_write_end+0x277/0xed0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1287 ext4_da_write_end+0xa64/0xce0 fs/ext4/inode.c:3020 generic_perform_write+0x33b/0x620 mm/filemap.c:3941 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x3d0 fs/ext4/file.c:299 ext4_file_write_iter+0x819/0x1960 fs/ext4/file.c:698 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2085 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline] vfs_write+0x6e1/0x1110 fs/read_write.c:590 ksys_write+0x12f/0x260 fs/read_write.c:643 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x270 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77 RIP: 0033:0x7f6f6967dda9 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 e1 20 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f6f6a4010c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6f697abf80 RCX: 00007f6f6967dda9 RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000000020002ac0 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007f6f696ca47a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007f6f697abf80 R15: 00007ffc14067c28 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:__block_commit_write+0x61/0x270 fs/buffer.c:2165 Code: ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 16 02 00 00 48 8b 44 24 18 4c 8b 78 28 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 8d 7f 20 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 e4 01 00 00 41 8b 47 20 4c 89 fb 45 31 f6 31 ed RSP: 0018:ffffc90008947918 EFLAGS: 00010212 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffea00019b1180 RCX: ffffffff82086d31 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffffff820823e4 RDI: 0000000000000020 RBP: 0000000000000040 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000040 R10: 0000000000000040 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000040 R14: 0000000000000040 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f6f6a4016c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f9a064f7000 CR3: 0000000015340000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess), 1 bytes skipped: 0: 03 80 3c 02 00 0f add 0xf00023c(%rax),%eax 6: 85 16 test %edx,(%rsi) 8: 02 00 add (%rax),%al a: 00 48 8b add %cl,-0x75(%rax) d: 44 24 18 rex.R and $0x18,%al 10: 4c 8b 78 28 mov 0x28(%rax),%r15 14: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 movabs $0xdffffc0000000000,%rax 1b: fc ff df 1e: 49 8d 7f 20 lea 0x20(%r15),%rdi 22: 48 89 fa mov %rdi,%rdx 25: 48 c1 ea 03 shr $0x3,%rdx * 29: 80 3c 02 00 cmpb $0x0,(%rdx,%rax,1) <-- trapping instruction 2d: 0f 85 e4 01 00 00 jne 0x217 33: 41 8b 47 20 mov 0x20(%r15),%eax 37: 4c 89 fb mov %r15,%rbx 3a: 45 31 f6 xor %r14d,%r14d 3d: 31 ed xor %ebp,%ebp
---
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syzbot
syzbotsyzbot has found a reproducer for the following issue on:
syzbot has found a reproducer for the following issue on:
HEAD commit: fda5695d692c Merge branch 'for-next/core' into for-kernelci git tree: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux.git for-kernelci console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=1624be58980000 kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=95dc1de8407c7270 dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=18df508cf00a0598d9a6 compiler: Debian clang version 15.0.6, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40 userspace arch: arm64 syz repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=12bef634980000 C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=10b68242980000
Downloadable assets:
disk image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/07f3214ff0d9/disk-fda5695d.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/70e2e2c864e8/vmlinux-fda5695d.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/b259942a16dc/Image-fda5695d.gz.xz
mounted in repro #1: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/5853ffd99deb/mount_0.gz
mounted in repro #2: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/8d78b07027fb/mount_5.gz
IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000004 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000020-0x0000000000000027]
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000005
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[dfff800000000004] address between user and kernel address ranges
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 20274 Comm: syz-executor185 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7-syzkaller-gfda5695d692c #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __block_commit_write+0x64/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2167 lr : __block_commit_write+0x3c/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2160
sp : ffff8000a1957600
x29: ffff8000a1957610 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: ffff0000e30e34b0
x26: 0000000000000000 x25: dfff800000000000 x24: dfff800000000000
x23: fffffdffc397c9e0 x22: 0000000000000020 x21: 0000000000000020
x20: 0000000000000040 x19: fffffdffc397c9c0 x18: 1fffe000367bd196
x17: ffff80008eead000 x16: ffff80008ae89e3c x15: 00000000200000c0
x14: 1fffe0001cbe4e04 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000ff0100 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : fffffdffc397c9c0 x4 : 0000000000000020 x3 : 0000000000000020 x2 : 0000000000000040 x1 : 0000000000000020 x0 : fffffdffc397c9c0
Call trace: __block_commit_write+0x64/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2167 block_write_end+0xb4/0x104 fs/buffer.c:2253 ext4_da_do_write_end fs/ext4/inode.c:2955 [inline] ext4_da_write_end+0x2c4/0xa40 fs/ext4/inode.c:3028 generic_perform_write+0x394/0x588 mm/filemap.c:3985 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x2c0/0x4ec fs/ext4/file.c:299 ext4_file_write_iter+0x188/0x1780 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2110 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline] vfs_write+0x968/0xc3c fs/read_write.c:590 ksys_write+0x15c/0x26c fs/read_write.c:643 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:655 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:652 [inline] __arm64_sys_write+0x7c/0x90 fs/read_write.c:652 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:34 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:133 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:152 el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:712 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598 Code: 97f85911 f94002da 91008356 d343fec8 (38796908) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 97f85911 bl 0xffffffffffe16444 4: f94002da ldr x26, [x22] 8: 91008356 add x22, x26, #0x20 c: d343fec8 lsr x8, x22, #3 * 10: 38796908 ldrb w8, [x8, x25] <-- trapping instruction
---
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syzbot
syzbotRe: [syzbot] [PATCH] handle EFSCORRUPTED, drop EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA sanity check
In reply to syzbotFor archival purposes, forwarding an incoming command email to [email protected], [email protected].
For archival purposes, forwarding an incoming command email to [email protected], [email protected].
***
Subject: [PATCH] handle EFSCORRUPTED, drop EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA sanity check
Author: [email protected]
#syz test: https://linux.googlesource.com/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux
--- fs/buffer.c | 5 ++++- fs/ext4/inode.c | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
fs/buffer.c +4 -1
@@ -2163,7 +2163,10 @@ static void __block_commit_write(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to)unsigned blocksize;struct buffer_head *bh, *head; - bh = head =folio_buffers (folio); + head =folio_buffers (folio); +if (!head) +return ; + bh = head; blocksize = bh->b_size; block_start =0 ;
fs/ext4/inode.c +5 -0
@@ -2948,6 +2948,11 @@ static int ext4_da_do_write_end(struct address_space *mapping,bool disksize_changed = false;loff_t new_i_size; +if (unlikely (!folio_buffers (folio))) { +folio_unlock (folio); +folio_put (folio); +return -EIO ; + }/* * block_write_end() will mark the inode as dirty with I_DIRTY_PAGES * flag, which all that's needed to trigger page writeback.
Signature · 1 line
2.35.3
syzbot
syzbotRe: [syzbot] Test head for issue
In reply to syzbotFor archival purposes, forwarding an incoming command email to [email protected], [email protected].
For archival purposes, forwarding an incoming command email to [email protected], [email protected].
***
Subject: Test head for issue
Author: [email protected]
#syz test:
syzbot
syzbotRe: [syzbot] [PATCH] handle EFSCORRUPTED, drop EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA sanity check
In reply to syzbotFor archival purposes, forwarding an incoming command email to [email protected], [email protected].
For archival purposes, forwarding an incoming command email to [email protected], [email protected].
***
Subject: [PATCH] handle EFSCORRUPTED, drop EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA sanity check
Author: [email protected]
#syz test: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master
--- fs/buffer.c | 5 ++++- fs/ext4/inode.c | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
fs/buffer.c +4 -1
@@ -2163,7 +2163,10 @@ static void __block_commit_write(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to)unsigned blocksize;struct buffer_head *bh, *head; - bh = head =folio_buffers (folio); + head =folio_buffers (folio); +if (!head) +return ; + bh = head; blocksize = bh->b_size; block_start =0 ;
fs/ext4/inode.c +5 -0
@@ -2948,6 +2948,11 @@ static int ext4_da_do_write_end(struct address_space *mapping,bool disksize_changed = false;loff_t new_i_size; +if (unlikely (!folio_buffers (folio))) { +folio_unlock (folio); +folio_put (folio); +return -EIO ; + }/* * block_write_end() will mark the inode as dirty with I_DIRTY_PAGES * flag, which all that's needed to trigger page writeback.
Signature · 1 line
2.35.3
syzbot
syzbotRe: [syzbot] Test head for issue
In reply to syzbotFor archival purposes, forwarding an incoming command email to [email protected], [email protected].
For archival purposes, forwarding an incoming command email to [email protected], [email protected].
***
Subject: Test head for issue
Author: [email protected]
#syz test: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master
PATCH 1/1 kernel/ext4: sanity check for NULL pointer after ext4_force_shutdown
In reply to syzbotTest case: 2 threads write short inline data to a file. In ext4_page_mkwrite the resulting inline data is converted. Handling ext4_grp_locked_error with description "block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: X vs Y free clusters" calls ext4_force_shutdown. The conversion clears EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA but fails for ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock and ext4_mark_iloc_dirty due to ext4_forced_shutdown. The restoration of inline data fails for the same reason not setting EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA. Without the flag set a regular process path in ext4_da_write_end follows trying to dereference page folio private pointer that has not been set. The fix calls early return with -EIO error shall the pointer to private be NULL.
Sample crash report:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000004 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000020-0x0000000000000027]
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000005
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[dfff800000000004] address between user and kernel address ranges
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 20274 Comm: syz-executor185 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7-syzkaller-gfda5695d692c #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __block_commit_write+0x64/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2167 lr : __block_commit_write+0x3c/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2160
sp : ffff8000a1957600
x29: ffff8000a1957610 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: ffff0000e30e34b0
x26: 0000000000000000 x25: dfff800000000000 x24: dfff800000000000
x23: fffffdffc397c9e0 x22: 0000000000000020 x21: 0000000000000020
x20: 0000000000000040 x19: fffffdffc397c9c0 x18: 1fffe000367bd196
x17: ffff80008eead000 x16: ffff80008ae89e3c x15: 00000000200000c0
x14: 1fffe0001cbe4e04 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000ff0100 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : fffffdffc397c9c0 x4 : 0000000000000020 x3 : 0000000000000020 x2 : 0000000000000040 x1 : 0000000000000020 x0 : fffffdffc397c9c0
Call trace: __block_commit_write+0x64/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2167 block_write_end+0xb4/0x104 fs/buffer.c:2253 ext4_da_do_write_end fs/ext4/inode.c:2955 [inline] ext4_da_write_end+0x2c4/0xa40 fs/ext4/inode.c:3028 generic_perform_write+0x394/0x588 mm/filemap.c:3985 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x2c0/0x4ec fs/ext4/file.c:299 ext4_file_write_iter+0x188/0x1780 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2110 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline] vfs_write+0x968/0xc3c fs/read_write.c:590 ksys_write+0x15c/0x26c fs/read_write.c:643 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:655 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:652 [inline] __arm64_sys_write+0x7c/0x90 fs/read_write.c:652 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:34 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:133 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:152 el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:712 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598 Code: 97f85911 f94002da 91008356 d343fec8 (38796908) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 97f85911 bl 0xffffffffffe16444 4: f94002da ldr x26, [x22] 8: 91008356 add x22, x26, #0x20 c: d343fec8 lsr x8, x22, #3 * 10: 38796908 ldrb w8, [x8, x25] <-- trapping instruction
--- fs/buffer.c | 5 ++++- fs/ext4/inode.c | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
fs/buffer.c +4 -1
@@ -2186,7 +2186,10 @@ static void __block_commit_write(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to)unsigned blocksize;struct buffer_head *bh, *head; - bh = head =folio_buffers (folio); + head =folio_buffers (folio); +if (!head) +return ; + bh = head; blocksize = bh->b_size; block_start =0 ;
fs/ext4/inode.c +5 -0
@@ -2945,6 +2945,11 @@ static int ext4_da_do_write_end(struct address_space *mapping,bool disksize_changed = false;loff_t new_i_size; +if (unlikely (!folio_buffers (folio))) { +folio_unlock (folio); +folio_put (folio); +return -EIO ; + }/* * block_write_end() will mark the inode as dirty with I_DIRTY_PAGES * flag, which all that's needed to trigger page writeback.
Signature · 1 line
2.35.3
Re: [PATCH] kernel/ext4: sanity check for NULL pointer after ext4_force_shutdown
Quoted 14 lines · Wojciech Gładysz
Test case: 2 threads write short inline data to a file. In
ext4_page_mkwritethe resulting inline data is converted. Handlingext4_grp_locked_errorwith description "block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: X vs Y free clusters" callsext4_force_shutdown. The conversion clearsEXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATAbut fails forext4_destroy_inline_data_nolockandext4_mark_iloc_dirtydue toext4_forced_shutdown. The restoration of inline data fails for the same reason not settingEXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA. Without the flag set a regular process path inext4_da_write_endfollows trying to dereference page folio private pointer that has not been set. The fix calls early return with-EIOerror shall the pointer to private be NULL.
Quoted 1 line
[...]
Applied, thanks!
[1/1] kernel/ext4: sanity check for NULL pointer after ext4_force_shutdown
commit: 83f4414b8f84249d538905825b088ff3ae555652
Best regards,
Signature · 1 line
Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>