Skip to contentSkip to conversation

SF: Migrate to Linux SPI NOR framework

RFC PATCH Superseded Vignesh R 7 participants 23 messages Nov 28, 2018 – Nov 29, 2018

Subsystems (6)

v1 of 4 Superseded Latest is v4 →

lore
Share & tools
lore

Vignesh R

author maintainer
#0 lore raw

cover SF: Migrate to Linux SPI NOR framework

U-Boot SPI NOR support (sf layer) is quite outdated as it does not support 4 byte addressing opcodes, SFDP table and different types of quad mode enable sequences. Many newer flashes no longer support BANK registers use by sf layer to a access >16MB space.
Also, many SPI controllers have special MMIO interfaces which provide accelerated read/write access but require knowledge of flash parameters to make use of it. Recent spi-mem layer provides a way to support such flashes but sf layer isnt using that.
This patch series syncs SPI NOR framework from Linux v4.19. It also adds spi-mem support on top.
So, we gain 4byte addressing support and SFDP support. This makes migrating to U-Boot MTD framework very easy.

Tested with few Spansion, micron and macronix flashes with TI's dra7xx, k2g, am43xx EVMs. I dont have access to flashes from other vendors. So, I would greatly appreciate testing on other platforms.

This is a RFC, if this approach if fine with the community and get an early feedback. Based on the response, I plan to post official series with better splitting of patches, removing all dead code and fixing up any checkpatch errors.

[1] https://github.com/r-vignesh/u-boot.git branch: spi-nor-mig

Vignesh R (6):
mtd: spi: Port SPI NOR framework from Linux
mtd spi: Switch to new SPI NOR framework
spi: spi-mem: Enable all SPI modes
porter_defconfig: Enable tiny printf
da8250_am18xxevm_defconfig: Enable TINY PRINTF
mtd: spi: Remove unused files

 arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h      |    4 +
 common/spl/Kconfig                |    7 +
 configs/da850_am18xxevm_defconfig |    1 +
 configs/porter_defconfig          |    1 +
 drivers/mtd/spi/Kconfig           |    8 +
 drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile          |    4 +-
 drivers/mtd/spi/sandbox.c         |   36 +-
 drivers/mtd/spi/sf_dataflash.c    |   11 +-
 drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h     |  227 +--
 drivers/mtd/spi/sf_probe.c        |   33 +-
 drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c         | 2859 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c       | 1337 --------------
 drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_ids.c   |  211 ---
 drivers/spi/spi-mem.c             |   15 +-
 drivers/spi/stm32_qspi.c          |    4 +-
 include/linux/mtd/cfi.h           |  385 ++++
 include/linux/mtd/mtd.h           |    2 +-
 include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h       |  421 +++++
 include/spi_flash.h               |  105 +-
 19 files changed, 3805 insertions(+), 1866 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c
 delete mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c
 delete mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_ids.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mtd/cfi.h
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
Signature · 1 line
2.19.2
author maintainer
#1 lore raw

RFC PATCH 1/6 mtd: spi: Port SPI NOR framework from Linux

This ports SPI NOR framework from Linux to support newer SPI NOR features like SFDP parsing, 4 byte addressing support and make it easier to port upcoming features from Linux SPI NOR framework. This should also make it easier to completely migrate to U-Boot MTD framework in future.

---
 drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c   | 2914 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mtd/cfi.h     |  385 +++++
 include/linux/mtd/mtd.h     |    2 +-
 include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h |  421 +++++
 4 files changed, 3721 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mtd/cfi.h
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +2914 -0
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f5e9512ee07b
@@ -0,0 +1,2914 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Based on m25p80.c, by Mike Lavender (mike at steroidmicros.com), with
+ * influence from lart.c (Abraham Van Der Merwe) and mtd_dataflash.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, Intec Automation Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2014, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * Synced from Linux v4.19
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
+#include <spi-mem.h>
+#include <spi.h>
+
+/* Define max times to check status register before we give up. */
+
+/*
+ * For everything but full-chip erase; probably could be much smaller, but kept
+ * around for safety for now
+ */
+
+#define HZ					CONFIG_SYS_HZ
+
+#define DEFAULT_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES		(40UL * HZ)
+
+/*
+ * For full-chip erase, calibrated to a 2MB flash (M25P16); should be scaled up
+ * for larger flash
+ */
+#define CHIP_ERASE_2MB_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES	(40UL * HZ)
+
+#define SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN	6
+#define SPI_NOR_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH	4
+
+struct flash_info {
+	char		*name;
+
+	/*
+	 * This array stores the ID bytes.
+	 * The first three bytes are the JEDIC ID.
+	 * JEDEC ID zero means "no ID" (mostly older chips).
+	 */
+	u8		id[SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN];
+	u8		id_len;
+
+	/* The size listed here is what works with SPINOR_OP_SE, which isn't
+	 * necessarily called a "sector" by the vendor.
+	 */
+	unsigned	sector_size;
+	u16		n_sectors;
+
+	u16		page_size;
+	u16		addr_width;
+
+	u16		flags;
+#define SECT_4K			BIT(0)	/* SPINOR_OP_BE_4K works uniformly */
+#define SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE	BIT(1)	/* No erase command needed */
+#define SST_WRITE		BIT(2)	/* use SST byte programming */
+#define SPI_NOR_NO_FR		BIT(3)	/* Can't do fastread */
+#define SECT_4K_PMC		BIT(4)	/* SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC works uniformly */
+#define SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ	BIT(5)	/* Flash supports Dual Read */
+#define SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ	BIT(6)	/* Flash supports Quad Read */
+#define USE_FSR			BIT(7)	/* use flag status register */
+#define SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK	BIT(8)	/* Flash supports lock/unlock via SR */
+#define SPI_NOR_HAS_TB		BIT(9)	/*
+					 * Flash SR has Top/Bottom (TB) protect
+					 * bit. Must be used with
+					 * SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK.
+					 */
+#define	SPI_S3AN		BIT(10)	/*
+					 * Xilinx Spartan 3AN In-System Flash
+					 * (MFR cannot be used for probing
+					 * because it has the same value as
+					 * ATMEL flashes)
+					 */
+#define SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES	BIT(11)	/*
+					 * Use dedicated 4byte address op codes
+					 * to support memory size above 128Mib.
+					 */
+#define NO_CHIP_ERASE		BIT(12) /* Chip does not support chip erase */
+#define SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP	BIT(13)	/* Skip parsing of SFDP tables */
+#define USE_CLSR		BIT(14)	/* use CLSR command */
+
+	int	(*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
+};
+
+#define JEDEC_MFR(info)	((info)->id[0])
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DM_SPI) && defined(CONFIG_SPI_MEM)
+#define spi_nor_mem_exec_op spi_mem_exec_op
+#else
+/*
+ * This function is to support transition to DM_SPI. Will be removed
+ * once all boards are converted to DM_SPI
+ */
+
+static int spi_nor_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave,
+			       const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+	unsigned int pos = 0;
+	const u8 *tx_buf = NULL;
+	u8 *rx_buf = NULL;
+	u8 *op_buf;
+	int op_len;
+	u32 flag;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	if (op->data.nbytes) {
+		if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
+			rx_buf = op->data.buf.in;
+		else
+			tx_buf = op->data.buf.out;
+	}
+
+	op_len = sizeof(op->cmd.opcode) + op->addr.nbytes + op->dummy.nbytes;
+	op_buf = calloc(1, op_len);
+
+	ret = spi_claim_bus(slave);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	op_buf[pos++] = op->cmd.opcode;
+
+	if (op->addr.nbytes) {
+		for (i = 0; i < op->addr.nbytes; i++)
+			op_buf[pos + i] = op->addr.val >>
+				(8 * (op->addr.nbytes - i - 1));
+
+		pos += op->addr.nbytes;
+	}
+
+	if (op->dummy.nbytes)
+		memset(op_buf + pos, 0xff, op->dummy.nbytes);
+
+	/* 1st transfer: opcode + address + dummy cycles */
+	flag = SPI_XFER_BEGIN;
+	/* Make sure to set END bit if no tx or rx data messages follow */
+	if (!tx_buf && !rx_buf)
+		flag |= SPI_XFER_END;
+
+	ret = spi_xfer(slave, op_len * 8, op_buf, NULL, flag);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* 2nd transfer: rx or tx data path */
+	if (tx_buf || rx_buf) {
+		ret = spi_xfer(slave, op->data.nbytes * 8, tx_buf,
+			       rx_buf, SPI_XFER_END);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	spi_release_bus(slave);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
+		debug("%02x ", op_buf[i]);
+	debug("| [%dB %s] ",
+	      tx_buf || rx_buf ? op->data.nbytes : 0,
+	      tx_buf || rx_buf ? (tx_buf ? "out" : "in") : "-");
+	for (i = 0; i < op->data.nbytes; i++)
+		debug("%02x ", tx_buf ? tx_buf[i] : rx_buf[i]);
+	debug("[ret %d]\n", ret);
+
+	free(op_buf);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int spi_nor_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 code, u8 *val, int len)
+{
+	struct spi_mem_op op = SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(code, 1),
+					  SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,
+					  SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
+					  SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(len, NULL, 1));
+	int ret;
+
+	op.data.buf.in = val;
+	ret = spi_nor_mem_exec_op(nor->spi, &op);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		dev_dbg(&flash->spimem->spi->dev, "error %d reading %x\n", ret,
+			code);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+	struct spi_mem_op op = SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(opcode, 1),
+					  SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,
+					  SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
+					  SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(len, NULL, 1));
+	op.data.buf.out = buf;
+	return spi_nor_mem_exec_op(nor->spi, &op);
+
+}
+
+static ssize_t spi_nor_read_data(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len,
+			   u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct spi_mem_op op =
+			SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(nor->read_opcode, 1),
+				   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(nor->addr_width, from, 1),
+				   SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(nor->read_dummy, 1),
+				   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 1));
+	size_t remaining = len;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* get transfer protocols. */
+	op.cmd.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(nor->read_proto);
+	op.addr.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(nor->read_proto);
+	op.dummy.buswidth = op.addr.buswidth;
+	op.data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->read_proto);
+
+	/* convert the dummy cycles to the number of bytes */
+	op.dummy.nbytes = (nor->read_dummy * op.dummy.buswidth) / 8;
+
+	while (remaining) {
+		op.data.nbytes = remaining < UINT_MAX ? remaining : UINT_MAX;
+#if defined(CONFIG_DM_SPI) && defined(CONFIG_SPI_MEM)
+		ret = spi_mem_adjust_op_size(nor->spi, &op);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+#endif
+
+		ret = spi_nor_mem_exec_op(nor->spi, &op);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		op.addr.val += op.data.nbytes;
+		remaining -= op.data.nbytes;
+		op.data.buf.in += op.data.nbytes;
+	}
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t spi_nor_write_data(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len,
+			    const u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct spi_mem_op op =
+			SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(nor->program_opcode, 1),
+				   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(nor->addr_width, to, 1),
+				   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
+				   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(len, buf, 1));
+	size_t remaining = len;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* get transfer protocols. */
+	op.cmd.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(nor->write_proto);
+	op.addr.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(nor->write_proto);
+	op.data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->write_proto);
+
+	if (nor->program_opcode == SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP && nor->sst_write_second)
+		op.addr.nbytes = 0;
+
+	while (remaining) {
+		op.data.nbytes = remaining < UINT_MAX ? remaining : UINT_MAX;
+#if defined(CONFIG_DM_SPI) && defined(CONFIG_SPI_MEM)
+		ret = spi_mem_adjust_op_size(nor->spi, &op);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+#endif
+
+		ret = spi_nor_mem_exec_op(nor->spi, &op);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		op.addr.val += op.data.nbytes;
+		remaining -= op.data.nbytes;
+		op.data.buf.out += op.data.nbytes;
+	}
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read the status register, returning its value in the location
+ * Return the status register value.
+ * Returns negative if error occurred.
+ */
+static int read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDSR, &val, 1);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_debug("error %d reading SR\n", (int) ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read the flag status register, returning its value in the location
+ * Return the status register value.
+ * Returns negative if error occurred.
+ */
+static int read_fsr(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDFSR, &val, 1);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_debug("error %d reading FSR\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read configuration register, returning its value in the
+ * location. Return the configuration register value.
+ * Returns negative if error occurred.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND)
+static int read_cr(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDCR, &val, 1);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev, "error %d reading CR\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Write status register 1 byte
+ * Returns negative if error occurred.
+ */
+static inline int write_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 val)
+{
+	nor->cmd_buf[0] = val;
+	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set write enable latch with Write Enable command.
+ * Returns negative if error occurred.
+ */
+static inline int write_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WREN, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send write disable instruction to the chip.
+ */
+static inline int write_disable(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRDI, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static inline struct spi_nor *mtd_to_spi_nor(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	return mtd->priv;
+}
+
+
+static u8 spi_nor_convert_opcode(u8 opcode, const u8 table[][2], size_t size)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+		if (table[i][0] == opcode)
+			return table[i][1];
+
+	/* No conversion found, keep input op code. */
+	return opcode;
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(u8 opcode)
+{
+	static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_read[][2] = {
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ,	SPINOR_OP_READ_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST,	SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B },
+	};
+
+	return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_read,
+				      ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_read));
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(u8 opcode)
+{
+	static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_program[][2] = {
+		{ SPINOR_OP_PP,		SPINOR_OP_PP_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4,	SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4,	SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B },
+	};
+
+	return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_program,
+				      ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_program));
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(u8 opcode)
+{
+	static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_erase[][2] = {
+		{ SPINOR_OP_BE_4K,	SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_BE_32K,	SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_SE,		SPINOR_OP_SE_4B },
+	};
+
+	return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_erase,
+				      ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_erase));
+}
+
+static void spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(struct spi_nor *nor,
+				      const struct flash_info *info)
+{
+	/* Do some manufacturer fixups first */
+	switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
+	case SNOR_MFR_SPANSION:
+		/* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE;
+		nor->mtd.erasesize = info->sector_size;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	nor->read_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(nor->read_opcode);
+	nor->program_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(nor->program_opcode);
+	nor->erase_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(nor->erase_opcode);
+}
+
+/* Enable/disable 4-byte addressing mode. */
+static inline int set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
+			    int enable)
+{
+	int status;
+	bool need_wren = false;
+	u8 cmd;
+
+	switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
+	case SNOR_MFR_MICRON:
+		/* Some Micron need WREN command; all will accept it */
+		need_wren = true;
+	case SNOR_MFR_MACRONIX:
+	case SNOR_MFR_WINBOND:
+		if (need_wren)
+			write_enable(nor);
+
+		cmd = enable ? SPINOR_OP_EN4B : SPINOR_OP_EX4B;
+		status = nor->write_reg(nor, cmd, NULL, 0);
+		if (need_wren)
+			write_disable(nor);
+
+		if (!status && !enable &&
+		    JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_WINBOND) {
+			/*
+			 * On Winbond W25Q256FV, leaving 4byte mode causes
+			 * the Extended Address Register to be set to 1, so all
+			 * 3-byte-address reads come from the second 16M.
+			 * We must clear the register to enable normal behavior.
+			 */
+			write_enable(nor);
+			nor->cmd_buf[0] = 0;
+			nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WREAR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
+			write_disable(nor);
+		}
+
+		return status;
+	default:
+		/* Spansion style */
+		nor->cmd_buf[0] = enable << 7;
+		return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_BRWR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline int spi_nor_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int sr = read_sr(nor);
+	if (sr < 0)
+		return sr;
+
+	if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_USE_CLSR && sr & (SR_E_ERR | SR_P_ERR)) {
+		if (sr & SR_E_ERR)
+			dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Erase Error occurred\n");
+		else
+			dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Programming Error occurred\n");
+
+		nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_CLSR, NULL, 0);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	return !(sr & SR_WIP);
+}
+
+static inline int spi_nor_fsr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int fsr = read_fsr(nor);
+	if (fsr < 0)
+		return fsr;
+
+	if (fsr & (FSR_E_ERR | FSR_P_ERR)) {
+		if (fsr & FSR_E_ERR)
+			dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Erase operation failed.\n");
+		else
+			dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Program operation failed.\n");
+
+		if (fsr & FSR_PT_ERR)
+			dev_dbg(nor->dev,
+			"Attempted to modify a protected sector.\n");
+
+		nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_CLFSR, NULL, 0);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	return fsr & FSR_READY;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int sr, fsr;
+
+	sr = spi_nor_sr_ready(nor);
+	if (sr < 0)
+		return sr;
+	fsr = nor->flags & SNOR_F_USE_FSR ? spi_nor_fsr_ready(nor) : 1;
+	if (fsr < 0)
+		return fsr;
+	return sr && fsr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Service routine to read status register until ready, or timeout occurs.
+ * Returns non-zero if error.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_wait_till_ready_with_timeout(struct spi_nor *nor,
+						unsigned long timeout)
+{
+	unsigned long timebase;
+	int ret;
+
+	timebase = get_timer(0);
+
+	while (get_timer(timebase) < timeout) {
+		ret = spi_nor_ready(nor);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		if (ret)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	dev_err(nor->dev, "flash operation timed out\n");
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_wait_till_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	return spi_nor_wait_till_ready_with_timeout(nor,
+						    DEFAULT_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Erase the whole flash memory
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful, non-zero otherwise.
+ */
+static int erase_chip(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	dev_dbg(nor->dev, " %lldKiB\n", (long long)(nor->mtd.size >> 10));
+
+	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+static int spi_nor_lock_and_prep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (nor->prepare) {
+		ret = nor->prepare(nor, ops);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_dbg(nor->dev, "failed in the preparation.\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops)
+{
+	if (nor->unprepare)
+		nor->unprepare(nor, ops);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Initiate the erasure of a single sector
+ */
+static int spi_nor_erase_sector(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr)
+{
+	u8 buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH];
+	int i;
+
+	if (nor->erase)
+		return nor->erase(nor, addr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Default implementation, if driver doesn't have a specialized HW
+	 * control
+	 */
+	for (i = nor->addr_width - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		buf[i] = addr & 0xff;
+		addr >>= 8;
+	}
+
+	return nor->write_reg(nor, nor->erase_opcode, buf, nor->addr_width);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Erase an address range on the nor chip.  The address range may extend
+ * one or more erase sectors.  Return an error is there is a problem erasing.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	u32 addr, len;
+	uint32_t rem;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "at 0x%llx, len %lld\n", (long long)instr->addr,
+			(long long)instr->len);
+
+	div_u64_rem(instr->len, mtd->erasesize, &rem);
+	if (rem)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	addr = instr->addr;
+	len = instr->len;
+
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+#endif
+
+	/* whole-chip erase? */
+	if (len == mtd->size && !(nor->flags & SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE)) {
+		unsigned long timeout;
+
+		write_enable(nor);
+
+		if (erase_chip(nor)) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto erase_err;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Scale the timeout linearly with the size of the flash, with
+		 * a minimum calibrated to an old 2MB flash. We could try to
+		 * pull these from CFI/SFDP, but these values should be good
+		 * enough for now.
+		 */
+		timeout = max(CHIP_ERASE_2MB_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES,
+			      CHIP_ERASE_2MB_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES *
+			      (unsigned long)(mtd->size / SZ_2M));
+		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready_with_timeout(nor, timeout);
+		if (ret)
+			goto erase_err;
+
+	/* REVISIT in some cases we could speed up erasing large regions
+	 * by using SPINOR_OP_SE instead of SPINOR_OP_BE_4K.  We may have set up
+	 * to use "small sector erase", but that's not always optimal.
+	 */
+
+	/* "sector"-at-a-time erase */
+	} else {
+		while (len) {
+			write_enable(nor);
+
+			ret = spi_nor_erase_sector(nor, addr);
+			if (ret)
+				goto erase_err;
+
+			addr += mtd->erasesize;
+			len -= mtd->erasesize;
+
+			ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+			if (ret)
+				goto erase_err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	write_disable(nor);
+
+erase_err:
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE);
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
+/* Write status register and ensure bits in mask match written values */
+static int write_sr_and_check(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 status_new, u8 mask)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	write_enable(nor);
+	ret = write_sr(nor, status_new);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = read_sr(nor);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return ((ret & mask) != (status_new & mask)) ? -EIO : 0;
+}
+
+static void stm_get_locked_range(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 sr, loff_t *ofs,
+				 uint64_t *len)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+	u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
+	int shift = ffs(mask) - 1;
+	int pow;
+
+	if (!(sr & mask)) {
+		/* No protection */
+		*ofs = 0;
+		*len = 0;
+	} else {
+		pow = ((sr & mask) ^ mask) >> shift;
+		*len = mtd->size >> pow;
+		if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB && sr & SR_TB)
+			*ofs = 0;
+		else
+			*ofs = mtd->size - *len;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if the entire region is locked (if @locked is true) or unlocked (if
+ * @locked is false); 0 otherwise
+ */
+static int stm_check_lock_status_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len,
+				    u8 sr, bool locked)
+{
+	loff_t lock_offs;
+	uint64_t lock_len;
+
+	if (!len)
+		return 1;
+
+	stm_get_locked_range(nor, sr, &lock_offs, &lock_len);
+
+	if (locked)
+		/* Requested range is a sub-range of locked range */
+		return (ofs + len <= lock_offs + lock_len) && (ofs >= lock_offs);
+	else
+		/* Requested range does not overlap with locked range */
+		return (ofs >= lock_offs + lock_len) || (ofs + len <= lock_offs);
+}
+
+static int stm_is_locked_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len,
+			    u8 sr)
+{
+	return stm_check_lock_status_sr(nor, ofs, len, sr, true);
+}
+
+static int stm_is_unlocked_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len,
+			      u8 sr)
+{
+	return stm_check_lock_status_sr(nor, ofs, len, sr, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lock a region of the flash. Compatible with ST Micro and similar flash.
+ * Supports the block protection bits BP{0,1,2} in the status register
+ * (SR). Does not support these features found in newer SR bitfields:
+ *   - SEC: sector/block protect - only handle SEC=0 (block protect)
+ *   - CMP: complement protect - only support CMP=0 (range is not complemented)
+ *
+ * Support for the following is provided conditionally for some flash:
+ *   - TB: top/bottom protect
+ *
+ * Sample table portion for 8MB flash (Winbond w25q64fw):
+ *
+ *   SEC  |  TB   |  BP2  |  BP1  |  BP0  |  Prot Length  | Protected Portion
+ *  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *    X   |   X   |   0   |   0   |   0   |  NONE         | NONE
+ *    0   |   0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |  128 KB       | Upper 1/64
+ *    0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |  256 KB       | Upper 1/32
+ *    0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |   1   |  512 KB       | Upper 1/16
+ *    0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |   0   |  1 MB         | Upper 1/8
+ *    0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |   1   |  2 MB         | Upper 1/4
+ *    0   |   0   |   1   |   1   |   0   |  4 MB         | Upper 1/2
+ *    X   |   X   |   1   |   1   |   1   |  8 MB         | ALL
+ *  ------|-------|-------|-------|-------|---------------|-------------------
+ *    0   |   1   |   0   |   0   |   1   |  128 KB       | Lower 1/64
+ *    0   |   1   |   0   |   1   |   0   |  256 KB       | Lower 1/32
+ *    0   |   1   |   0   |   1   |   1   |  512 KB       | Lower 1/16
+ *    0   |   1   |   1   |   0   |   0   |  1 MB         | Lower 1/8
+ *    0   |   1   |   1   |   0   |   1   |  2 MB         | Lower 1/4
+ *    0   |   1   |   1   |   1   |   0   |  4 MB         | Lower 1/2
+ *
+ * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success.
+ */
+static int stm_lock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+	int status_old, status_new;
+	u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
+	u8 shift = ffs(mask) - 1, pow, val;
+	loff_t lock_len;
+	bool can_be_top = true, can_be_bottom = nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB;
+	bool use_top;
+
+	status_old = read_sr(nor);
+	if (status_old < 0)
+		return status_old;
+
+	/* If nothing in our range is unlocked, we don't need to do anything */
+	if (stm_is_locked_sr(nor, ofs, len, status_old))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* If anything below us is unlocked, we can't use 'bottom' protection */
+	if (!stm_is_locked_sr(nor, 0, ofs, status_old))
+		can_be_bottom = false;
+
+	/* If anything above us is unlocked, we can't use 'top' protection */
+	if (!stm_is_locked_sr(nor, ofs + len, mtd->size - (ofs + len),
+				status_old))
+		can_be_top = false;
+
+	if (!can_be_bottom && !can_be_top)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Prefer top, if both are valid */
+	use_top = can_be_top;
+
+	/* lock_len: length of region that should end up locked */
+	if (use_top)
+		lock_len = mtd->size - ofs;
+	else
+		lock_len = ofs + len;
+
+	/*
+	 * Need smallest pow such that:
+	 *
+	 *   1 / (2^pow) <= (len / size)
+	 *
+	 * so (assuming power-of-2 size) we do:
+	 *
+	 *   pow = ceil(log2(size / len)) = log2(size) - floor(log2(len))
+	 */
+	pow = ilog2(mtd->size) - ilog2(lock_len);
+	val = mask - (pow << shift);
+	if (val & ~mask)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	/* Don't "lock" with no region! */
+	if (!(val & mask))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	status_new = (status_old & ~mask & ~SR_TB) | val;
+
+	/* Disallow further writes if WP pin is asserted */
+	status_new |= SR_SRWD;
+
+	if (!use_top)
+		status_new |= SR_TB;
+
+	/* Don't bother if they're the same */
+	if (status_new == status_old)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Only modify protection if it will not unlock other areas */
+	if ((status_new & mask) < (status_old & mask))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return write_sr_and_check(nor, status_new, mask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unlock a region of the flash. See stm_lock() for more info
+ *
+ * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success.
+ */
+static int stm_unlock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+	int status_old, status_new;
+	u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
+	u8 shift = ffs(mask) - 1, pow, val;
+	loff_t lock_len;
+	bool can_be_top = true, can_be_bottom = nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB;
+	bool use_top;
+
+	status_old = read_sr(nor);
+	if (status_old < 0)
+		return status_old;
+
+	/* If nothing in our range is locked, we don't need to do anything */
+	if (stm_is_unlocked_sr(nor, ofs, len, status_old))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* If anything below us is locked, we can't use 'top' protection */
+	if (!stm_is_unlocked_sr(nor, 0, ofs, status_old))
+		can_be_top = false;
+
+	/* If anything above us is locked, we can't use 'bottom' protection */
+	if (!stm_is_unlocked_sr(nor, ofs + len, mtd->size - (ofs + len),
+				status_old))
+		can_be_bottom = false;
+
+	if (!can_be_bottom && !can_be_top)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Prefer top, if both are valid */
+	use_top = can_be_top;
+
+	/* lock_len: length of region that should remain locked */
+	if (use_top)
+		lock_len = mtd->size - (ofs + len);
+	else
+		lock_len = ofs;
+
+	/*
+	 * Need largest pow such that:
+	 *
+	 *   1 / (2^pow) >= (len / size)
+	 *
+	 * so (assuming power-of-2 size) we do:
+	 *
+	 *   pow = floor(log2(size / len)) = log2(size) - ceil(log2(len))
+	 */
+	pow = ilog2(mtd->size) - order_base_2(lock_len);
+	if (lock_len == 0) {
+		val = 0; /* fully unlocked */
+	} else {
+		val = mask - (pow << shift);
+		/* Some power-of-two sizes are not supported */
+		if (val & ~mask)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	status_new = (status_old & ~mask & ~SR_TB) | val;
+
+	/* Don't protect status register if we're fully unlocked */
+	if (lock_len == 0)
+		status_new &= ~SR_SRWD;
+
+	if (!use_top)
+		status_new |= SR_TB;
+
+	/* Don't bother if they're the same */
+	if (status_new == status_old)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Only modify protection if it will not lock other areas */
+	if ((status_new & mask) > (status_old & mask))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return write_sr_and_check(nor, status_new, mask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if a region of the flash is (completely) locked. See stm_lock() for
+ * more info.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if entire region is locked, 0 if any portion is unlocked, and
+ * negative on errors.
+ */
+static int stm_is_locked(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	int status;
+
+	status = read_sr(nor);
+	if (status < 0)
+		return status;
+
+	return stm_is_locked_sr(nor, ofs, len, status);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO */
+
+static int spi_nor_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+#endif
+	ret = nor->flash_lock(nor, ofs, len);
+
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK);
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+#endif
+
+	ret = nor->flash_unlock(nor, ofs, len);
+
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK);
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+#endif
+
+	ret = nor->flash_is_locked(nor, ofs, len);
+
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK);
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+/* Used when the "_ext_id" is two bytes at most */
+#define INFO(_jedec_id, _ext_id, _sector_size, _n_sectors, _flags)	\
+		.id = {							\
+			((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff,			\
+			((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
+			(_jedec_id) & 0xff,				\
+			((_ext_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
+			(_ext_id) & 0xff,				\
+			},						\
+		.id_len = (!(_jedec_id) ? 0 : (3 + ((_ext_id) ? 2 : 0))),	\
+		.sector_size = (_sector_size),				\
+		.n_sectors = (_n_sectors),				\
+		.page_size = 256,					\
+		.flags = (_flags),
+
+#define INFO6(_jedec_id, _ext_id, _sector_size, _n_sectors, _flags)	\
+		.id = {							\
+			((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff,			\
+			((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
+			(_jedec_id) & 0xff,				\
+			((_ext_id) >> 16) & 0xff,			\
+			((_ext_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
+			(_ext_id) & 0xff,				\
+			},						\
+		.id_len = 6,						\
+		.sector_size = (_sector_size),				\
+		.n_sectors = (_n_sectors),				\
+		.page_size = 256,					\
+		.flags = (_flags),
+
+/* NOTE: double check command sets and memory organization when you add
+ * more nor chips.  This current list focusses on newer chips, which
+ * have been converging on command sets which including JEDEC ID.
+ *
+ * All newly added entries should describe *hardware* and should use SECT_4K
+ * (or SECT_4K_PMC) if hardware supports erasing 4 KiB sectors. For usage
+ * scenarios excluding small sectors there is config option that can be
+ * disabled: CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS.
+ * For historical (and compatibility) reasons (before we got above config) some
+ * old entries may be missing 4K flag.
+ */
+const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL		/* ATMEL */
+	/* Atmel -- some are (confusingly) marketed as "DataFlash" */
+	{ "at26df321",  INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at25df321a", INFO(0x1f4701, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+
+	{ "at45db011d",	INFO(0x1f2200, 0, 64 * 1024,   4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db021d",	INFO(0x1f2300, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db041d",	INFO(0x1f2400, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db081d", INFO(0x1f2500, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db161d",	INFO(0x1f2600, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db321d",	INFO(0x1f2700, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db641d",	INFO(0x1f2800, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at26df081a", INFO(0x1f4501, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_EON		/* EON */
+	/* EON -- en25xxx */
+	{ "en25q32b",   INFO(0x1c3016, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, 0) },
+	{ "en25q64",    INFO(0x1c3017, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "en25qh128",  INFO(0x1c7018, 0, 64 * 1024,  256, 0) },
+	{ "en25s64",	INFO(0x1c3817, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, SECT_4K) },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_GIGADEVICE	/* GIGADEVICE */
+	/* GigaDevice */
+	{
+		"gd25q16", INFO(0xc84015, 0, 64 * 1024,  32,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
+			SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
+	},
+	{
+		"gd25q32", INFO(0xc84016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
+			SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
+	},
+	{
+		"gd25lq32", INFO(0xc86016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
+			SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
+	},
+	{
+		"gd25q64", INFO(0xc84017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
+			SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
+	},
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ISSI		/* ISSI */
+	/* ISSI */
+	{ "is25lq040b", INFO(0x9d4013, 0, 64 * 1024,   8,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "is25lp032",	INFO(0x9d6016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "is25lp064",	INFO(0x9d6017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+	{ "is25lp128",  INFO(0x9d6018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) },
+	{ "is25lp256",  INFO(0x9d6019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) },
+	{ "is25wp032",  INFO(0x9d7016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "is25wp064",  INFO(0x9d7017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "is25wp128",  INFO(0x9d7018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX	/* MACRONIX */
+	/* Macronix */
+	{ "mx25l2005a",  INFO(0xc22012, 0, 64 * 1024,   4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25l4005a",  INFO(0xc22013, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25l8005",   INFO(0xc22014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
+	{ "mx25l1606e",  INFO(0xc22015, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25l3205d",  INFO(0xc22016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25l6405d",  INFO(0xc22017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25u2033e",  INFO(0xc22532, 0, 64 * 1024,   4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25u1635e",  INFO(0xc22535, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25u6435f",  INFO(0xc22537, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "mx25l12805d", INFO(0xc22018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
+	{ "mx25l12855e", INFO(0xc22618, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
+	{ "mx25l25635e", INFO(0xc22019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "mx25u25635f", INFO(0xc22539, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
+	{ "mx25l25655e", INFO(0xc22619, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) },
+	{ "mx66l51235l", INFO(0xc2201a, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
+	{ "mx66u51235f", INFO(0xc2253a, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
+	{ "mx66l1g45g",  INFO(0xc2201b, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "mx25l1633e",	 INFO(0xc22415, 0, 64 * 1024,   32, SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES | SECT_4K) },
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO		/* STMICRO */
+	/* Micron */
+	{ "n25q016a",	 INFO(0x20bb15, 0, 64 * 1024,   32, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q032",	 INFO(0x20ba16, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q032a",	 INFO(0x20bb16, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q064",     INFO(0x20ba17, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q064a",    INFO(0x20bb17, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q128a11",  INFO(0x20bb18, 0, 64 * 1024,  256, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q128a13",  INFO(0x20ba18, 0, 64 * 1024,  256, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q256a",    INFO(0x20ba19, 0, 64 * 1024,  512, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q256ax1",  INFO(0x20bb19, 0, 64 * 1024,  512, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q512a",    INFO(0x20bb20, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q512ax3",  INFO(0x20ba20, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "n25q00",      INFO(0x20ba21, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | NO_CHIP_ERASE) },
+	{ "n25q00a",     INFO(0x20bb21, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | NO_CHIP_ERASE) },
+	{ "mt25qu02g",   INFO(0x20bb22, 0, 64 * 1024, 4096, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | NO_CHIP_ERASE) },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION	/* SPANSION */
+	/* Spansion/Cypress -- single (large) sector size only, at least
+	 * for the chips listed here (without boot sectors).
+	 */
+	{ "s25sl032p",  INFO(0x010215, 0x4d00,  64 * 1024,  64, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "s25sl064p",  INFO(0x010216, 0x4d00,  64 * 1024, 128, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "s25fl256s0", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 128, USE_CLSR) },
+	{ "s25fl256s1", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d01,  64 * 1024, 512, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | USE_CLSR) },
+	{ "s25fl512s",  INFO6(0x010220, 0x4d0081, 256 * 1024, 256, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | USE_CLSR) },
+	{ "s25fl512s_256k",  INFO(0x010220, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 256, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | USE_CLSR) },
+	{ "s25fl512s_64k",  INFO(0x010220, 0x4d01, 64 * 1024, 1024, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | USE_CLSR) },
+	{ "s25fl512s_512k",  INFO(0x010220, 0x4f00, 256 * 1024, 256, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | USE_CLSR) },
+	{ "s25sl12800", INFO(0x012018, 0x0300, 256 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "s25sl12801", INFO(0x012018, 0x0301,  64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
+	{ "s25fl128s",  INFO6(0x012018, 0x4d0180, 64 * 1024, 256, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | USE_CLSR) },
+	{ "s25fl129p0", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024,  64, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | USE_CLSR) },
+	{ "s25fl129p1", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d01,  64 * 1024, 256, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | USE_CLSR) },
+	{ "s25sl008a",  INFO(0x010213,      0,  64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
+	{ "s25sl016a",  INFO(0x010214,      0,  64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
+	{ "s25sl032a",  INFO(0x010215,      0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "s25sl064a",  INFO(0x010216,      0,  64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+	{ "s25fl116k",  INFO(0x014015,      0,  64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "s25fl164k",  INFO(0x014017,      0,  64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "s25fl208k",  INFO(0x014014,      0,  64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) },
+	{ "s25fl128l",  INFO(0x016018,      0,  64 * 1024, 256, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST		/* SST */
+	/* SST -- large erase sizes are "overlays", "sectors" are 4K */
+	{ "sst25vf040b", INFO(0xbf258d, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25vf080b", INFO(0xbf258e, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25vf016b", INFO(0xbf2541, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25vf032b", INFO(0xbf254a, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25vf064c", INFO(0xbf254b, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "sst25wf512",  INFO(0xbf2501, 0, 64 * 1024,  1, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25wf010",  INFO(0xbf2502, 0, 64 * 1024,  2, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25wf020",  INFO(0xbf2503, 0, 64 * 1024,  4, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25wf020a", INFO(0x621612, 0, 64 * 1024,  4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "sst25wf040b", INFO(0x621613, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "sst25wf040",  INFO(0xbf2504, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst25wf080",  INFO(0xbf2505, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
+	{ "sst26vf064b", INFO(0xbf2643, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "sst26wf016",  INFO(0xbf2651, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "sst26wf032",	 INFO(0xbf2622, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "sst26wf064",	 INFO(0xbf2643, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO		/* STMICRO */
+	/* ST Microelectronics -- newer production may have feature updates */
+	{ "m25p10",  INFO(0x202011,  0,  32 * 1024,   4, 0) },
+	{ "m25p20",  INFO(0x202012,  0,  64 * 1024,   4, 0) },
+	{ "m25p40",  INFO(0x202013,  0,  64 * 1024,   8, 0) },
+	{ "m25p80",  INFO(0x202014,  0,  64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
+	{ "m25p16",  INFO(0x202015,  0,  64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
+	{ "m25p32",  INFO(0x202016,  0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "m25p64",  INFO(0x202017,  0,  64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+	{ "m25p128", INFO(0x202018,  0, 256 * 1024,  64, 0) },
+	{ "m25pe16", INFO(0x208015,  0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "m25px16",    INFO(0x207115,  0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "m25px64",    INFO(0x207117,  0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND		/* WINBOND */
+	/* Winbond -- w25x "blocks" are 64K, "sectors" are 4KiB */
+	{ "w25x05", INFO(0xef3010, 0, 64 * 1024,  1,  SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25x10", INFO(0xef3011, 0, 64 * 1024,  2,  SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25x20", INFO(0xef3012, 0, 64 * 1024,  4,  SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25x40", INFO(0xef3013, 0, 64 * 1024,  8,  SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25x80", INFO(0xef3014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25x16", INFO(0xef3015, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{
+		"w25q16dw", INFO(0xef6015, 0, 64 * 1024,  32,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
+			SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
+	},
+	{ "w25x32", INFO(0xef3016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q20cl", INFO(0xef4012, 0, 64 * 1024,  4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q20bw", INFO(0xef5012, 0, 64 * 1024,  4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q20ew", INFO(0xef6012, 0, 64 * 1024,  4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q32", INFO(0xef4016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{
+		"w25q32dw", INFO(0xef6016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
+			SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
+	},
+	{
+		"w25q32jv", INFO(0xef7016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
+			SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
+	},
+	{ "w25x64", INFO(0xef3017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q64", INFO(0xef4017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{
+		"w25q64dw", INFO(0xef6017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
+			SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
+	},
+	{
+		"w25q128fw", INFO(0xef6018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
+			SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
+	},
+	{ "w25q80", INFO(0xef5014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q80bl", INFO(0xef4014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q128", INFO(0xef4018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "w25q256", INFO(0xef4019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "w25m512jv", INFO(0xef7119, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_XMC
+	/* XMC (Wuhan Xinxin Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp.) */
+	{ "XM25QH64A", INFO(0x207017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "XM25QH128A", INFO(0x207018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+#endif
+	{ },
+};
+
+static const struct flash_info *spi_nor_read_id(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int			tmp;
+	u8			id[SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN];
+	const struct flash_info	*info;
+
+	if (!ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_ids))
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+	tmp = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDID, id, SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN);
+	if (tmp < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev, "error %d reading JEDEC ID\n", tmp);
+		return ERR_PTR(tmp);
+	}
+
+	for (tmp = 0; tmp < ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_ids) - 1; tmp++) {
+		info = &spi_nor_ids[tmp];
+		if (info->id_len) {
+			if (!memcmp(info->id, id, info->id_len))
+				return &spi_nor_ids[tmp];
+		}
+	}
+	dev_err(nor->dev, "unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: %02x, %02x, %02x\n",
+		id[0], id[1], id[2]);
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+			size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "from 0x%08x, len %zd\n", (u32)from, len);
+
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_READ);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+#endif
+
+	while (len) {
+		loff_t addr = from;
+
+		ret = nor->read(nor, addr, len, buf);
+		if (ret == 0) {
+			/* We shouldn't see 0-length reads */
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto read_err;
+		}
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto read_err;
+
+		*retlen += ret;
+		buf += ret;
+		from += ret;
+		len -= ret;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+
+read_err:
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_READ);
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST
+static int sst_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+		size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	size_t actual;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "to 0x%08x, len %zd\n", (u32)to, len);
+
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+#endif
+
+	write_enable(nor);
+
+	nor->sst_write_second = false;
+
+	actual = to % 2;
+	/* Start write from odd address. */
+	if (actual) {
+		nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BP;
+
+		/* write one byte. */
+		ret = nor->write(nor, to, 1, buf);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto sst_write_err;
+		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+		if (ret)
+			goto sst_write_err;
+	}
+	to += actual;
+
+	/* Write out most of the data here. */
+	for (; actual < len - 1; actual += 2) {
+		nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP;
+
+		/* write two bytes. */
+		ret = nor->write(nor, to, 2, buf + actual);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto sst_write_err;
+		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+		if (ret)
+			goto sst_write_err;
+		to += 2;
+		nor->sst_write_second = true;
+	}
+	nor->sst_write_second = false;
+
+	write_disable(nor);
+	ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		goto sst_write_err;
+
+	/* Write out trailing byte if it exists. */
+	if (actual != len) {
+		write_enable(nor);
+
+		nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BP;
+		ret = nor->write(nor, to, 1, buf + actual);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto sst_write_err;
+		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+		if (ret)
+			goto sst_write_err;
+		write_disable(nor);
+		actual += 1;
+	}
+sst_write_err:
+	*retlen += actual;
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+/*
+ * Write an address range to the nor chip.  Data must be written in
+ * FLASH_PAGESIZE chunks.  The address range may be any size provided
+ * it is within the physical boundaries.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+	size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+	size_t page_offset, page_remain, i;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "to 0x%08x, len %zd\n", (u32)to, len);
+
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+#endif
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; ) {
+		ssize_t written;
+		loff_t addr = to + i;
+
+		/*
+		 * If page_size is a power of two, the offset can be quickly
+		 * calculated with an AND operation. On the other cases we
+		 * need to do a modulus operation (more expensive).
+		 * Power of two numbers have only one bit set and we can use
+		 * the instruction hweight32 to detect if we need to do a
+		 * modulus (do_div()) or not.
+		 */
+		if (hweight32(nor->page_size) == 1) {
+			page_offset = addr & (nor->page_size - 1);
+		} else {
+			uint64_t aux = addr;
+
+			page_offset = do_div(aux, nor->page_size);
+		}
+		/* the size of data remaining on the first page */
+		page_remain = min_t(size_t,
+				    nor->page_size - page_offset, len - i);
+
+		write_enable(nor);
+		ret = nor->write(nor, addr, page_remain, buf + i);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto write_err;
+		written = ret;
+
+		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+		if (ret)
+			goto write_err;
+		*retlen += written;
+		i += written;
+		if (written != page_remain) {
+			dev_err(nor->dev,
+				"While writing %zu bytes written %zd bytes\n",
+				page_remain, written);
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto write_err;
+		}
+	}
+
+write_err:
+#ifdef __UBOOT__
+	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX
+/**
+ * macronix_quad_enable() - set QE bit in Status Register.
+ * @nor:	pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ *
+ * Set the Quad Enable (QE) bit in the Status Register.
+ *
+ * bit 6 of the Status Register is the QE bit for Macronix like QSPI memories.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int macronix_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int ret, val;
+
+	val = read_sr(nor);
+	if (val < 0)
+		return val;
+	if (val & SR_QUAD_EN_MX)
+		return 0;
+
+	write_enable(nor);
+
+	write_sr(nor, val | SR_QUAD_EN_MX);
+
+	ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = read_sr(nor);
+	if (!(ret > 0 && (ret & SR_QUAD_EN_MX))) {
+		dev_err(nor->dev, "Macronix Quad bit not set\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND)
+/*
+ * Write status Register and configuration register with 2 bytes
+ * The first byte will be written to the status register, while the
+ * second byte will be written to the configuration register.
+ * Return negative if error occurred.
+ */
+static int write_sr_cr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr_cr)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	write_enable(nor);
+
+	ret = nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, sr_cr, 2);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev,
+			"error while writing configuration register\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev,
+			"timeout while writing configuration register\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spansion_quad_enable() - set QE bit in Configuraiton Register.
+ * @nor:	pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ *
+ * Set the Quad Enable (QE) bit in the Configuration Register.
+ * This function is kept for legacy purpose because it has been used for a
+ * long time without anybody complaining but it should be considered as
+ * deprecated and maybe buggy.
+ * First, this function doesn't care about the previous values of the Status
+ * and Configuration Registers when it sets the QE bit (bit 1) in the
+ * Configuration Register: all other bits are cleared, which may have unwanted
+ * side effects like removing some block protections.
+ * Secondly, it uses the Read Configuration Register (35h) instruction though
+ * some very old and few memories don't support this instruction. If a pull-up
+ * resistor is present on the MISO/IO1 line, we might still be able to pass the
+ * "read back" test because the QSPI memory doesn't recognize the command,
+ * so leaves the MISO/IO1 line state unchanged, hence read_cr() returns 0xFF.
+ *
+ * bit 1 of the Configuration Register is the QE bit for Spansion like QSPI
+ * memories.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spansion_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	u8 sr_cr[2] = {0, CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN};
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = write_sr_cr(nor, sr_cr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* read back and check it */
+	ret = read_cr(nor);
+	if (!(ret > 0 && (ret & CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN))) {
+		dev_err(nor->dev, "Spansion Quad bit not set\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_FLASH_SFDP_SUPPORT)
+/**
+ * spansion_no_read_cr_quad_enable() - set QE bit in Configuration Register.
+ * @nor:	pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ *
+ * Set the Quad Enable (QE) bit in the Configuration Register.
+ * This function should be used with QSPI memories not supporting the Read
+ * Configuration Register (35h) instruction.
+ *
+ * bit 1 of the Configuration Register is the QE bit for Spansion like QSPI
+ * memories.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spansion_no_read_cr_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	u8 sr_cr[2];
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Keep the current value of the Status Register. */
+	ret = read_sr(nor);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev, "error while reading status register\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	sr_cr[0] = ret;
+	sr_cr[1] = CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN;
+
+	return write_sr_cr(nor, sr_cr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spansion_read_cr_quad_enable() - set QE bit in Configuration Register.
+ * @nor:	pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ *
+ * Set the Quad Enable (QE) bit in the Configuration Register.
+ * This function should be used with QSPI memories supporting the Read
+ * Configuration Register (35h) instruction.
+ *
+ * bit 1 of the Configuration Register is the QE bit for Spansion like QSPI
+ * memories.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spansion_read_cr_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	u8 sr_cr[2];
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Check current Quad Enable bit value. */
+	ret = read_cr(nor);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "error while reading configuration register\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (ret & CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN)
+		return 0;
+
+	sr_cr[1] = ret | CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN;
+
+	/* Keep the current value of the Status Register. */
+	ret = read_sr(nor);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "error while reading status register\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	sr_cr[0] = ret;
+
+	ret = write_sr_cr(nor, sr_cr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Read back and check it. */
+	ret = read_cr(nor);
+	if (!(ret > 0 && (ret & CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN))) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev, "Spansion Quad bit not set\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SFDP_SUPPORT */
+#endif /* CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION */
+
+struct spi_nor_read_command {
+	u8			num_mode_clocks;
+	u8			num_wait_states;
+	u8			opcode;
+	enum spi_nor_protocol	proto;
+};
+
+struct spi_nor_pp_command {
+	u8			opcode;
+	enum spi_nor_protocol	proto;
+};
+
+enum spi_nor_read_command_index {
+	SNOR_CMD_READ,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_1_DTR,
+
+	/* Dual SPI */
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_2_2_2,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2_DTR,
+
+	/* Quad SPI */
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4_DTR,
+
+	/* Octo SPI */
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_8,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8,
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8_DTR,
+
+	SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX
+};
+
+enum spi_nor_pp_command_index {
+	SNOR_CMD_PP,
+
+	/* Quad SPI */
+	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4,
+	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_4_4,
+	SNOR_CMD_PP_4_4_4,
+
+	/* Octo SPI */
+	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_8,
+	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_8_8,
+	SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8,
+
+	SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX
+};
+
+struct spi_nor_flash_parameter {
+	u64				size;
+	u32				page_size;
+
+	struct spi_nor_hwcaps		hwcaps;
+	struct spi_nor_read_command	reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX];
+	struct spi_nor_pp_command	page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX];
+
+	int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
+};
+
+static void
+spi_nor_set_read_settings(struct spi_nor_read_command *read,
+			  u8 num_mode_clocks,
+			  u8 num_wait_states,
+			  u8 opcode,
+			  enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+	read->num_mode_clocks = num_mode_clocks;
+	read->num_wait_states = num_wait_states;
+	read->opcode = opcode;
+	read->proto = proto;
+}
+
+static void
+spi_nor_set_pp_settings(struct spi_nor_pp_command *pp,
+			u8 opcode,
+			enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+	pp->opcode = opcode;
+	pp->proto = proto;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SFDP_SUPPORT
+/*
+ * Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP) parsing.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_read_sfdp() - read Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters.
+ * @nor:	pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @addr:	offset in the SFDP area to start reading data from
+ * @len:	number of bytes to read
+ * @buf:	buffer where the SFDP data are copied into (dma-safe memory)
+ *
+ * Whatever the actual numbers of bytes for address and dummy cycles are
+ * for (Fast) Read commands, the Read SFDP (5Ah) instruction is always
+ * followed by a 3-byte address and 8 dummy clock cycles.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_read_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr,
+			     size_t len, void *buf)
+{
+	u8 addr_width, read_opcode, read_dummy;
+	int ret;
+
+	read_opcode = nor->read_opcode;
+	addr_width = nor->addr_width;
+	read_dummy = nor->read_dummy;
+
+	nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_RDSFDP;
+	nor->addr_width = 3;
+	nor->read_dummy = 8;
+
+	while (len) {
+		ret = nor->read(nor, addr, len, (u8 *)buf);
+		if (!ret || ret > len) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto read_err;
+		}
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto read_err;
+
+		buf += ret;
+		addr += ret;
+		len -= ret;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+
+read_err:
+	nor->read_opcode = read_opcode;
+	nor->addr_width = addr_width;
+	nor->read_dummy = read_dummy;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifndef __UBOOT__
+/**
+ * spi_nor_read_sfdp_dma_unsafe() - read Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters.
+ * @nor:	pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @addr:	offset in the SFDP area to start reading data from
+ * @len:	number of bytes to read
+ * @buf:	buffer where the SFDP data are copied into
+ *
+ * Wrap spi_nor_read_sfdp() using a kmalloc'ed bounce buffer as @buf is now not
+ * guaranteed to be dma-safe.
+ *
+ * Return: -ENOMEM if kmalloc() fails, the return code of spi_nor_read_sfdp()
+ *          otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_read_sfdp_dma_unsafe(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr,
+					size_t len, void *buf)
+{
+	void *dma_safe_buf;
+	int ret;
+
+	dma_safe_buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dma_safe_buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, addr, len, dma_safe_buf);
+	memcpy(buf, dma_safe_buf, len);
+	kfree(dma_safe_buf);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif /* __UBOOT__ */
+
+struct sfdp_parameter_header {
+	u8		id_lsb;
+	u8		minor;
+	u8		major;
+	u8		length; /* in double words */
+	u8		parameter_table_pointer[3]; /* byte address */
+	u8		id_msb;
+};
+
+#define SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(p)	(((p)->id_msb << 8) | (p)->id_lsb)
+#define SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(p) \
+	(((p)->parameter_table_pointer[2] << 16) | \
+	 ((p)->parameter_table_pointer[1] <<  8) | \
+	 ((p)->parameter_table_pointer[0] <<  0))
+
+#define SFDP_BFPT_ID		0xff00	/* Basic Flash Parameter Table */
+#define SFDP_SECTOR_MAP_ID	0xff81	/* Sector Map Table */
+
+#define SFDP_SIGNATURE		0x50444653U
+#define SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR	1
+#define SFDP_JESD216_MINOR	0
+#define SFDP_JESD216A_MINOR	5
+#define SFDP_JESD216B_MINOR	6
+
+struct sfdp_header {
+	u32		signature; /* Ox50444653U <=> "SFDP" */
+	u8		minor;
+	u8		major;
+	u8		nph; /* 0-base number of parameter headers */
+	u8		unused;
+
+	/* Basic Flash Parameter Table. */
+	struct sfdp_parameter_header	bfpt_header;
+};
+
+/* Basic Flash Parameter Table */
+
+/*
+ * JESD216 rev B defines a Basic Flash Parameter Table of 16 DWORDs.
+ * They are indexed from 1 but C arrays are indexed from 0.
+ */
+#define BFPT_DWORD(i)		((i) - 1)
+#define BFPT_DWORD_MAX		16
+
+/* The first version of JESB216 defined only 9 DWORDs. */
+#define BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216			9
+
+/* 1st DWORD. */
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_1_2		BIT(16)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_MASK		GENMASK(18, 17)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_ONLY	(0x0UL << 17)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_OR_4	(0x1UL << 17)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_4_ONLY	(0x2UL << 17)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_DTR				BIT(19)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_2_2		BIT(20)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_4_4		BIT(21)
+#define BFPT_DWORD1_FAST_READ_1_1_4		BIT(22)
+
+/* 5th DWORD. */
+#define BFPT_DWORD5_FAST_READ_2_2_2		BIT(0)
+#define BFPT_DWORD5_FAST_READ_4_4_4		BIT(4)
+
+/* 11th DWORD. */
+#define BFPT_DWORD11_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT		4
+#define BFPT_DWORD11_PAGE_SIZE_MASK		GENMASK(7, 4)
+
+/* 15th DWORD. */
+
+/*
+ * (from JESD216 rev B)
+ * Quad Enable Requirements (QER):
+ * - 000b: Device does not have a QE bit. Device detects 1-1-4 and 1-4-4
+ *         reads based on instruction. DQ3/HOLD# functions are hold during
+ *         instruction phase.
+ * - 001b: QE is bit 1 of status register 2. It is set via Write Status with
+ *         two data bytes where bit 1 of the second byte is one.
+ *         [...]
+ *         Writing only one byte to the status register has the side-effect of
+ *         clearing status register 2, including the QE bit. The 100b code is
+ *         used if writing one byte to the status register does not modify
+ *         status register 2.
+ * - 010b: QE is bit 6 of status register 1. It is set via Write Status with
+ *         one data byte where bit 6 is one.
+ *         [...]
+ * - 011b: QE is bit 7 of status register 2. It is set via Write status
+ *         register 2 instruction 3Eh with one data byte where bit 7 is one.
+ *         [...]
+ *         The status register 2 is read using instruction 3Fh.
+ * - 100b: QE is bit 1 of status register 2. It is set via Write Status with
+ *         two data bytes where bit 1 of the second byte is one.
+ *         [...]
+ *         In contrast to the 001b code, writing one byte to the status
+ *         register does not modify status register 2.
+ * - 101b: QE is bit 1 of status register 2. Status register 1 is read using
+ *         Read Status instruction 05h. Status register2 is read using
+ *         instruction 35h. QE is set via Writ Status instruction 01h with
+ *         two data bytes where bit 1 of the second byte is one.
+ *         [...]
+ */
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_MASK			GENMASK(22, 20)
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_NONE			(0x0UL << 20) /* Micron */
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1_BUGGY		(0x1UL << 20)
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR1_BIT6		(0x2UL << 20) /* Macronix */
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT7		(0x3UL << 20)
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1_NO_RD		(0x4UL << 20)
+#define BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1		(0x5UL << 20) /* Spansion */
+
+struct sfdp_bfpt {
+	u32	dwords[BFPT_DWORD_MAX];
+};
+
+/* Fast Read settings. */
+
+static inline void
+spi_nor_set_read_settings_from_bfpt(struct spi_nor_read_command *read,
+				    u16 half,
+				    enum spi_nor_protocol proto)
+{
+	read->num_mode_clocks = (half >> 5) & 0x07;
+	read->num_wait_states = (half >> 0) & 0x1f;
+	read->opcode = (half >> 8) & 0xff;
+	read->proto = proto;
+}
+
+struct sfdp_bfpt_read {
+	/* The Fast Read x-y-z hardware capability in params->hwcaps.mask. */
+	u32			hwcaps;
+
+	/*
+	 * The <supported_bit> bit in <supported_dword> BFPT DWORD tells us
+	 * whether the Fast Read x-y-z command is supported.
+	 */
+	u32			supported_dword;
+	u32			supported_bit;
+
+	/*
+	 * The half-word at offset <setting_shift> in <setting_dword> BFPT DWORD
+	 * encodes the op code, the number of mode clocks and the number of wait
+	 * states to be used by Fast Read x-y-z command.
+	 */
+	u32			settings_dword;
+	u32			settings_shift;
+
+	/* The SPI protocol for this Fast Read x-y-z command. */
+	enum spi_nor_protocol	proto;
+};
+
+static const struct sfdp_bfpt_read sfdp_bfpt_reads[] = {
+	/* Fast Read 1-1-2 */
+	{
+		SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2,
+		BFPT_DWORD(1), BIT(16),	/* Supported bit */
+		BFPT_DWORD(4), 0,	/* Settings */
+		SNOR_PROTO_1_1_2,
+	},
+
+	/* Fast Read 1-2-2 */
+	{
+		SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2,
+		BFPT_DWORD(1), BIT(20),	/* Supported bit */
+		BFPT_DWORD(4), 16,	/* Settings */
+		SNOR_PROTO_1_2_2,
+	},
+
+	/* Fast Read 2-2-2 */
+	{
+		SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2,
+		BFPT_DWORD(5),  BIT(0),	/* Supported bit */
+		BFPT_DWORD(6), 16,	/* Settings */
+		SNOR_PROTO_2_2_2,
+	},
+
+	/* Fast Read 1-1-4 */
+	{
+		SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4,
+		BFPT_DWORD(1), BIT(22),	/* Supported bit */
+		BFPT_DWORD(3), 16,	/* Settings */
+		SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4,
+	},
+
+	/* Fast Read 1-4-4 */
+	{
+		SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4,
+		BFPT_DWORD(1), BIT(21),	/* Supported bit */
+		BFPT_DWORD(3), 0,	/* Settings */
+		SNOR_PROTO_1_4_4,
+	},
+
+	/* Fast Read 4-4-4 */
+	{
+		SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4,
+		BFPT_DWORD(5), BIT(4),	/* Supported bit */
+		BFPT_DWORD(7), 16,	/* Settings */
+		SNOR_PROTO_4_4_4,
+	},
+};
+
+struct sfdp_bfpt_erase {
+	/*
+	 * The half-word at offset <shift> in DWORD <dwoard> encodes the
+	 * op code and erase sector size to be used by Sector Erase commands.
+	 */
+	u32			dword;
+	u32			shift;
+};
+
+static const struct sfdp_bfpt_erase sfdp_bfpt_erases[] = {
+	/* Erase Type 1 in DWORD8 bits[15:0] */
+	{BFPT_DWORD(8), 0},
+
+	/* Erase Type 2 in DWORD8 bits[31:16] */
+	{BFPT_DWORD(8), 16},
+
+	/* Erase Type 3 in DWORD9 bits[15:0] */
+	{BFPT_DWORD(9), 0},
+
+	/* Erase Type 4 in DWORD9 bits[31:16] */
+	{BFPT_DWORD(9), 16},
+};
+
+static int spi_nor_hwcaps_read2cmd(u32 hwcaps);
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_parse_bfpt() - read and parse the Basic Flash Parameter Table.
+ * @nor:		pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @bfpt_header:	pointer to the 'struct sfdp_parameter_header' describing
+ *			the Basic Flash Parameter Table length and version
+ * @params:		pointer to the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter' to be
+ *			filled
+ *
+ * The Basic Flash Parameter Table is the main and only mandatory table as
+ * defined by the SFDP (JESD216) specification.
+ * It provides us with the total size (memory density) of the data array and
+ * the number of address bytes for Fast Read, Page Program and Sector Erase
+ * commands.
+ * For Fast READ commands, it also gives the number of mode clock cycles and
+ * wait states (regrouped in the number of dummy clock cycles) for each
+ * supported instruction op code.
+ * For Page Program, the page size is now available since JESD216 rev A, however
+ * the supported instruction op codes are still not provided.
+ * For Sector Erase commands, this table stores the supported instruction op
+ * codes and the associated sector sizes.
+ * Finally, the Quad Enable Requirements (QER) are also available since JESD216
+ * rev A. The QER bits encode the manufacturer dependent procedure to be
+ * executed to set the Quad Enable (QE) bit in some internal register of the
+ * Quad SPI memory. Indeed the QE bit, when it exists, must be set before
+ * sending any Quad SPI command to the memory. Actually, setting the QE bit
+ * tells the memory to reassign its WP# and HOLD#/RESET# pins to functions IO2
+ * and IO3 hence enabling 4 (Quad) I/O lines.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_parse_bfpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
+			      const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
+			      struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+	struct sfdp_bfpt bfpt;
+	size_t len;
+	int i, cmd, err;
+	u32 addr;
+	u16 half;
+
+	/* JESD216 Basic Flash Parameter Table length is at least 9 DWORDs. */
+	if (bfpt_header->length < BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Read the Basic Flash Parameter Table. */
+	len = min_t(size_t, sizeof(bfpt),
+		    bfpt_header->length * sizeof(u32));
+	addr = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(bfpt_header);
+	memset(&bfpt, 0, sizeof(bfpt));
+	err = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor,  addr, len, &bfpt);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Fix endianness of the BFPT DWORDs. */
+	for (i = 0; i < BFPT_DWORD_MAX; i++)
+		bfpt.dwords[i] = le32_to_cpu(bfpt.dwords[i]);
+
+	/* Number of address bytes. */
+	switch (bfpt.dwords[BFPT_DWORD(1)] & BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_MASK) {
+	case BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_ONLY:
+		nor->addr_width = 3;
+		break;
+
+	case BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_4_ONLY:
+		nor->addr_width = 4;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Flash Memory Density (in bits). */
+	params->size = bfpt.dwords[BFPT_DWORD(2)];
+	if (params->size & BIT(31)) {
+		params->size &= ~BIT(31);
+
+		/*
+		 * Prevent overflows on params->size. Anyway, a NOR of 2^64
+		 * bits is unlikely to exist so this error probably means
+		 * the BFPT we are reading is corrupted/wrong.
+		 */
+		if (params->size > 63)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		params->size = 1ULL << params->size;
+	} else {
+		params->size++;
+	}
+	params->size >>= 3; /* Convert to bytes. */
+
+	/* Fast Read settings. */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sfdp_bfpt_reads); i++) {
+		const struct sfdp_bfpt_read *rd = &sfdp_bfpt_reads[i];
+		struct spi_nor_read_command *read;
+
+		if (!(bfpt.dwords[rd->supported_dword] & rd->supported_bit)) {
+			params->hwcaps.mask &= ~rd->hwcaps;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		params->hwcaps.mask |= rd->hwcaps;
+		cmd = spi_nor_hwcaps_read2cmd(rd->hwcaps);
+		read = &params->reads[cmd];
+		half = bfpt.dwords[rd->settings_dword] >> rd->settings_shift;
+		spi_nor_set_read_settings_from_bfpt(read, half, rd->proto);
+	}
+
+	/* Sector Erase settings. */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sfdp_bfpt_erases); i++) {
+		const struct sfdp_bfpt_erase *er = &sfdp_bfpt_erases[i];
+		u32 erasesize;
+		u8 opcode;
+
+		half = bfpt.dwords[er->dword] >> er->shift;
+		erasesize = half & 0xff;
+
+		/* erasesize == 0 means this Erase Type is not supported. */
+		if (!erasesize)
+			continue;
+
+		erasesize = 1U << erasesize;
+		opcode = (half >> 8) & 0xff;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS
+		if (erasesize == SZ_4K) {
+			nor->erase_opcode = opcode;
+			mtd->erasesize = erasesize;
+			break;
+		}
+#endif
+		if (!mtd->erasesize || mtd->erasesize < erasesize) {
+			nor->erase_opcode = opcode;
+			mtd->erasesize = erasesize;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Stop here if not JESD216 rev A or later. */
+	if (bfpt_header->length < BFPT_DWORD_MAX)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Page size: this field specifies 'N' so the page size = 2^N bytes. */
+	params->page_size = bfpt.dwords[BFPT_DWORD(11)];
+	params->page_size &= BFPT_DWORD11_PAGE_SIZE_MASK;
+	params->page_size >>= BFPT_DWORD11_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT;
+	params->page_size = 1U << params->page_size;
+
+	/* Quad Enable Requirements. */
+	switch (bfpt.dwords[BFPT_DWORD(15)] & BFPT_DWORD15_QER_MASK) {
+	case BFPT_DWORD15_QER_NONE:
+		params->quad_enable = NULL;
+		break;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND)
+	case BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1_BUGGY:
+	case BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1_NO_RD:
+		params->quad_enable = spansion_no_read_cr_quad_enable;
+		break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX
+	case BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR1_BIT6:
+		params->quad_enable = macronix_quad_enable;
+		break;
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND)
+	case BFPT_DWORD15_QER_SR2_BIT1:
+		params->quad_enable = spansion_read_cr_quad_enable;
+		break;
+#endif
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_parse_sfdp() - parse the Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters.
+ * @nor:		pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @params:		pointer to the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter' to be
+ *			filled
+ *
+ * The Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters are described by the JEDEC JESD216
+ * specification. This is a standard which tends to supported by almost all
+ * (Q)SPI memory manufacturers. Those hard-coded tables allow us to learn at
+ * runtime the main parameters needed to perform basic SPI flash operations such
+ * as Fast Read, Page Program or Sector Erase commands.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_parse_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor,
+			      struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params)
+{
+	const struct sfdp_parameter_header *param_header, *bfpt_header;
+	struct sfdp_parameter_header *param_headers = NULL;
+	struct sfdp_header header;
+	size_t psize;
+	int i, err;
+
+	/* Get the SFDP header. */
+	err = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, 0, sizeof(header), &header);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Check the SFDP header version. */
+	if (le32_to_cpu(header.signature) != SFDP_SIGNATURE ||
+	    header.major != SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Verify that the first and only mandatory parameter header is a
+	 * Basic Flash Parameter Table header as specified in JESD216.
+	 */
+	bfpt_header = &header.bfpt_header;
+	if (SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(bfpt_header) != SFDP_BFPT_ID ||
+	    bfpt_header->major != SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate memory then read all parameter headers with a single
+	 * Read SFDP command. These parameter headers will actually be parsed
+	 * twice: a first time to get the latest revision of the basic flash
+	 * parameter table, then a second time to handle the supported optional
+	 * tables.
+	 * Hence we read the parameter headers once for all to reduce the
+	 * processing time. Also we use kmalloc() instead of devm_kmalloc()
+	 * because we don't need to keep these parameter headers: the allocated
+	 * memory is always released with kfree() before exiting this function.
+	 */
+	if (header.nph) {
+		psize = header.nph * sizeof(*param_headers);
+
+		param_headers = kmalloc(psize, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!param_headers)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		err = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, sizeof(header),
+					psize, param_headers);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to read SFDP parameter headers\n");
+			goto exit;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check other parameter headers to get the latest revision of
+	 * the basic flash parameter table.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < header.nph; i++) {
+		param_header = &param_headers[i];
+
+		if (SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(param_header) == SFDP_BFPT_ID &&
+		    param_header->major == SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR &&
+		    (param_header->minor > bfpt_header->minor ||
+		     (param_header->minor == bfpt_header->minor &&
+		      param_header->length > bfpt_header->length)))
+			bfpt_header = param_header;
+	}
+
+	err = spi_nor_parse_bfpt(nor, bfpt_header, params);
+	if (err)
+		goto exit;
+
+	/* Parse other parameter headers. */
+	for (i = 0; i < header.nph; i++) {
+		param_header = &param_headers[i];
+
+		switch (SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(param_header)) {
+		case SFDP_SECTOR_MAP_ID:
+			dev_info(dev, "non-uniform erase sector maps are not supported yet.\n");
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (err)
+			goto exit;
+	}
+
+exit:
+	kfree(param_headers);
+	return err;
+}
+#else
+static int spi_nor_parse_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor,
+			      struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SFDP_SUPPORT */
+
+static int spi_nor_init_params(struct spi_nor *nor,
+			       const struct flash_info *info,
+			       struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params)
+{
+	/* Set legacy flash parameters as default. */
+	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
+
+	/* Set SPI NOR sizes. */
+	params->size = info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;
+	params->page_size = info->page_size;
+
+	/* (Fast) Read settings. */
+	params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ;
+	spi_nor_set_read_settings(&params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ],
+				  0, 0, SPINOR_OP_READ,
+				  SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);
+
+	if (!(info->flags & SPI_NOR_NO_FR)) {
+		params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST;
+		spi_nor_set_read_settings(&params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST],
+					  0, 8, SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST,
+					  SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);
+	}
+
+	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) {
+		params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2;
+		spi_nor_set_read_settings(&params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2],
+					  0, 8, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2,
+					  SNOR_PROTO_1_1_2);
+	}
+
+	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) {
+		params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4;
+		spi_nor_set_read_settings(&params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4],
+					  0, 8, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4,
+					  SNOR_PROTO_1_1_4);
+	}
+
+	/* Page Program settings. */
+	params->hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_PP;
+	spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP],
+				SPINOR_OP_PP, SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);
+
+	/* Select the procedure to set the Quad Enable bit. */
+	if (params->hwcaps.mask & (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_QUAD |
+				   SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_QUAD)) {
+		switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX
+		case SNOR_MFR_MACRONIX:
+			params->quad_enable = macronix_quad_enable;
+			break;
+#endif
+		case SNOR_MFR_MICRON:
+			break;
+
+		default:
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND)
+			/* Kept only for backward compatibility purpose. */
+			params->quad_enable = spansion_quad_enable;
+#endif
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Some manufacturer like GigaDevice may use different
+		 * bit to set QE on different memories, so the MFR can't
+		 * indicate the quad_enable method for this case, we need
+		 * set it in flash info list.
+		 */
+		if (info->quad_enable)
+			params->quad_enable = info->quad_enable;
+	}
+
+	/* Override the parameters with data read from SFDP tables. */
+	nor->addr_width = 0;
+	nor->mtd.erasesize = 0;
+	if ((info->flags & (SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)) &&
+	    !(info->flags & SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP)) {
+		struct spi_nor_flash_parameter sfdp_params;
+
+		memcpy(&sfdp_params, params, sizeof(sfdp_params));
+		if (spi_nor_parse_sfdp(nor, &sfdp_params)) {
+			nor->addr_width = 0;
+			nor->mtd.erasesize = 0;
+		} else {
+			memcpy(params, &sfdp_params, sizeof(*params));
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_select_read(struct spi_nor *nor,
+			       const struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params,
+			       u32 shared_hwcaps)
+{
+        int best_match = shared_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_MASK;
+	int cmd;
+	const struct spi_nor_read_command *read;
+
+	if (best_match < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (best_match & SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4)
+		cmd = SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4;
+	else if (best_match & SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4)
+		cmd = SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4;
+	else
+		cmd = SNOR_CMD_READ;
+
+	read = &params->reads[cmd];
+	nor->read_opcode = read->opcode;
+	nor->read_proto = read->proto;
+
+	/*
+	 * In the spi-nor framework, we don't need to make the difference
+	 * between mode clock cycles and wait state clock cycles.
+	 * Indeed, the value of the mode clock cycles is used by a QSPI
+	 * flash memory to know whether it should enter or leave its 0-4-4
+	 * (Continuous Read / XIP) mode.
+	 * eXecution In Place is out of the scope of the mtd sub-system.
+	 * Hence we choose to merge both mode and wait state clock cycles
+	 * into the so called dummy clock cycles.
+	 */
+	nor->read_dummy = read->num_mode_clocks + read->num_wait_states;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_select_pp(struct spi_nor *nor,
+			     const struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params,
+			     u32 shared_hwcaps)
+{
+	int best_match = shared_hwcaps & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_MASK;
+	int cmd;
+	const struct spi_nor_pp_command *pp;
+
+	if (best_match < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (best_match & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4)
+		cmd = SNOR_CMD_PP_4_4_4;
+	else if (best_match & SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4)
+		cmd = SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4;
+	else
+		cmd = SNOR_CMD_PP;
+
+	pp = &params->page_programs[cmd];
+	nor->program_opcode = pp->opcode;
+	nor->write_proto = pp->proto;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_select_erase(struct spi_nor *nor,
+				const struct flash_info *info)
+{
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+
+	/* Do nothing if already configured from SFDP. */
+	if (mtd->erasesize)
+		return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS
+	/* prefer "small sector" erase if possible */
+	if (info->flags & SECT_4K) {
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K;
+		mtd->erasesize = 4096;
+	} else if (info->flags & SECT_4K_PMC) {
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC;
+		mtd->erasesize = 4096;
+	} else
+#endif
+	{
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE;
+		mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_setup(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
+			 const struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params,
+			 const struct spi_nor_hwcaps *hwcaps)
+{
+	u32 ignored_mask, shared_mask;
+	bool enable_quad_io;
+	int err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Keep only the hardware capabilities supported by both the SPI
+	 * controller and the SPI flash memory.
+	 */
+	shared_mask = hwcaps->mask & params->hwcaps.mask;
+
+	/* SPI n-n-n protocols are not supported yet. */
+	ignored_mask = (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_2_2_2 |
+			SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_4_4_4 |
+			SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_8_8_8 |
+			SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_4_4_4 |
+			SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_8_8_8);
+	if (shared_mask & ignored_mask) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev,
+			"SPI n-n-n protocols are not supported yet.\n");
+		shared_mask &= ~ignored_mask;
+	}
+
+	/* Select the (Fast) Read command. */
+	err = spi_nor_select_read(nor, params, shared_mask);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev,
+			"can't select read settings supported by both the SPI controller and memory.\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Select the Page Program command. */
+	err = spi_nor_select_pp(nor, params, shared_mask);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev,
+			"can't select write settings supported by both the SPI controller and memory.\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Select the Sector Erase command. */
+	err = spi_nor_select_erase(nor, info);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(nor->dev,
+			"can't select erase settings supported by both the SPI controller and memory.\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Enable Quad I/O if needed. */
+	enable_quad_io = (spi_nor_get_protocol_width(nor->read_proto) == 4 ||
+			  spi_nor_get_protocol_width(nor->write_proto) == 4);
+	if (enable_quad_io && params->quad_enable)
+		nor->quad_enable = params->quad_enable;
+	else
+		nor->quad_enable = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Atmel, SST, Intel/Numonyx, and others serial NOR tend to power up
+	 * with the software protection bits set
+	 */
+	if (JEDEC_MFR(nor->info) == SNOR_MFR_ATMEL ||
+	    JEDEC_MFR(nor->info) == SNOR_MFR_INTEL ||
+	    JEDEC_MFR(nor->info) == SNOR_MFR_SST ||
+	    nor->info->flags & SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) {
+		write_enable(nor);
+		write_sr(nor, 0);
+		spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+	}
+
+	if (nor->quad_enable) {
+		err = nor->quad_enable(nor);
+		if (err) {
+			dev_dbg(nor->dev, "quad mode not supported\n");
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((nor->addr_width == 4) &&
+	    (JEDEC_MFR(nor->info) != SNOR_MFR_SPANSION) &&
+	    !(nor->info->flags & SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES)) {
+		/*
+		 * If the RESET# pin isn't hooked up properly, or the system
+		 * otherwise doesn't perform a reset command in the boot
+		 * sequence, it's impossible to 100% protect against unexpected
+		 * reboots (e.g., crashes). Warn the user (or hopefully, system
+		 * designer) that this is bad.
+		 */
+		if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_BROKEN_RESET)
+			printf("enabling reset hack; may not recover from unexpected reboots\n");
+		set_4byte(nor, nor->info, 1);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_nor_restore);
+
+int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	struct spi_nor_flash_parameter params;
+	const struct flash_info *info = NULL;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+	struct spi_nor_hwcaps hwcaps = {
+		.mask = SNOR_HWCAPS_READ |
+			SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST |
+			SNOR_HWCAPS_PP,
+	};
+	struct spi_slave *spi = nor->spi;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Reset SPI protocol for all commands. */
+	nor->reg_proto = SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1;
+	nor->read_proto = SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1;
+	nor->write_proto = SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1;
+	nor->read = spi_nor_read_data;
+	nor->write = spi_nor_write_data;
+	nor->read_reg = spi_nor_read_reg;
+	nor->write_reg = spi_nor_write_reg;
+
+	if (spi->mode & SPI_RX_QUAD) {
+		hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_4;
+
+		if (spi->mode & SPI_TX_QUAD)
+			hwcaps.mask |= (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_4_4 |
+					SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_1_4 |
+					SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_1_4_4);
+	} else if (spi->mode & SPI_RX_DUAL) {
+		hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_1_2;
+
+		if (spi->mode & SPI_TX_DUAL)
+			hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_1_2_2;
+	}
+
+	info = spi_nor_read_id(nor);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(info))
+		return -ENOENT;
+	/* Parse the Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters table. */
+	ret = spi_nor_init_params(nor, info, &params);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!mtd->name)
+		mtd->name = info->name;
+	mtd->priv = nor;
+	mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
+	mtd->writesize = 1;
+	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
+	mtd->size = params.size;
+	mtd->_erase = spi_nor_erase;
+	mtd->_read = spi_nor_read;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
+	/* NOR protection support for STmicro/Micron chips and similar */
+	if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_ST ||
+	    JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_MICRON ||
+	    JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SST ||
+			info->flags & SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) {
+		nor->flash_lock = stm_lock;
+		nor->flash_unlock = stm_unlock;
+		nor->flash_is_locked = stm_is_locked;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (nor->flash_lock && nor->flash_unlock && nor->flash_is_locked) {
+		mtd->_lock = spi_nor_lock;
+		mtd->_unlock = spi_nor_unlock;
+		mtd->_is_locked = spi_nor_is_locked;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST
+	/* sst nor chips use AAI word program */
+	if (info->flags & SST_WRITE)
+		mtd->_write = sst_write;
+	else
+#endif
+		mtd->_write = spi_nor_write;
+
+	if (info->flags & USE_FSR)
+		nor->flags |= SNOR_F_USE_FSR;
+	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
+		nor->flags |= SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB;
+	if (info->flags & NO_CHIP_ERASE)
+		nor->flags |= SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE;
+	if (info->flags & USE_CLSR)
+		nor->flags |= SNOR_F_USE_CLSR;
+
+	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE)
+		mtd->flags |= MTD_NO_ERASE;
+
+#ifndef __UBOOT__
+	mtd->dev.parent = dev;
+#endif
+	nor->page_size = params.page_size;
+	mtd->writebufsize = nor->page_size;
+
+#ifndef __UBOOT__
+	if (np) {
+		/* If we were instantiated by DT, use it */
+		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "m25p,fast-read"))
+			params.hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST;
+		else
+			params.hwcaps.mask &= ~SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST;
+	} else {
+		/* If we weren't instantiated by DT, default to fast-read */
+		params.hwcaps.mask |= SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST;
+	}
+
+	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "broken-flash-reset"))
+		nor->flags |= SNOR_F_BROKEN_RESET;
+#endif
+	/* Some devices cannot do fast-read, no matter what DT tells us */
+	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_NO_FR)
+		params.hwcaps.mask &= ~SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_FAST;
+
+	/*
+	 * Configure the SPI memory:
+	 * - select op codes for (Fast) Read, Page Program and Sector Erase.
+	 * - set the number of dummy cycles (mode cycles + wait states).
+	 * - set the SPI protocols for register and memory accesses.
+	 * - set the Quad Enable bit if needed (required by SPI x-y-4 protos).
+	 */
+	ret = spi_nor_setup(nor, info, &params, &hwcaps);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (nor->addr_width) {
+		/* already configured from SFDP */
+	} else if (info->addr_width) {
+		nor->addr_width = info->addr_width;
+	} else if (mtd->size > 0x1000000) {
+		/* enable 4-byte addressing if the device exceeds 16MiB */
+		nor->addr_width = 4;
+		if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SPANSION ||
+		    info->flags & SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES)
+			spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(nor, info);
+	} else {
+		nor->addr_width = 3;
+	}
+
+	if (nor->addr_width > SPI_NOR_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "address width is too large: %u\n",
+			nor->addr_width);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Send all the required SPI flash commands to initialize device */
+	nor->info = info;
+	ret = spi_nor_init(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	nor->name = mtd->name;
+	nor->size = mtd->size;
+	nor->erase_size = mtd->erasesize;
+	nor->sector_size = mtd->erasesize;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
+	printf("SF: Detected %s with page size ", nor->name);
+	print_size(nor->page_size, ", erase size ");
+	print_size(nor->erase_size, ", total ");
+	print_size(nor->size, "");
+	puts("\n");
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __UBOOT__
+	dev_info(dev, "%s (%lld Kbytes)\n", info->name,
+			(long long)mtd->size >> 10);
+
+	dev_dbg(dev,
+		"mtd .name = %s, .size = 0x%llx (%lldMiB), "
+		".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uKiB) .numeraseregions = %d\n",
+		mtd->name, (long long)mtd->size, (long long)(mtd->size >> 20),
+		mtd->erasesize, mtd->erasesize / 1024, mtd->numeraseregions);
+
+	if (mtd->numeraseregions)
+		for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++)
+			dev_dbg(dev,
+				"mtd.eraseregions[%d] = { .offset = 0x%llx, "
+				".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uKiB), "
+				".numblocks = %d }\n",
+				i, (long long)mtd->eraseregions[i].offset,
+				mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize,
+				mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize / 1024,
+				mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_nor_scan);
+
+/* U-Boot specific functions, need to extend MTD to support these */
+int spi_flash_cmd_get_sw_write_prot(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	int sr = read_sr(nor);
+	if (sr < 0)
+		return sr;
+
+	return (sr >> 2) & 7;
+}
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Shijie <[email protected]>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Lavender");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("framework for SPI NOR");
include/linux/mtd/cfi.h new file +385 -0

86 lines not on this page · raw message

include/linux/mtd/mtd.h +1 -1
index 68e591532492..95b68a2db1d0 100644

Lines of this file are not shown. View the raw message.

include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h new file +421 -0

421 lines not on this page · raw message

The rest of this diff is not shown. View the raw message.

Signature · 1 line
2.19.2

Part of the diff is not shown here. View the raw message.

#2 lore raw

RFC PATCH 1/6 mtd: spi: Port SPI NOR framework from Linux

Quoted 74 lines · On Wed, 28 Nov 2018 22:56:02 +0530 Vignesh R <[email protected]> wrote:
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +74 -0
+#if defined(CONFIG_DM_SPI) && defined(CONFIG_SPI_MEM)
+#define spi_nor_mem_exec_op spi_mem_exec_op
+#else
+/*
+ * This function is to support transition to DM_SPI. Will be removed
+ * once all boards are converted to DM_SPI
+ */
+
+static int spi_nor_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave,
+			       const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+	unsigned int pos = 0;
+	const u8 *tx_buf = NULL;
+	u8 *rx_buf = NULL;
+	u8 *op_buf;
+	int op_len;
+	u32 flag;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	if (op->data.nbytes) {
+		if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
+			rx_buf = op->data.buf.in;
+		else
+			tx_buf = op->data.buf.out;
+	}
+
+	op_len = sizeof(op->cmd.opcode) + op->addr.nbytes + op->dummy.nbytes;
+	op_buf = calloc(1, op_len);
+
+	ret = spi_claim_bus(slave);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	op_buf[pos++] = op->cmd.opcode;
+
+	if (op->addr.nbytes) {
+		for (i = 0; i < op->addr.nbytes; i++)
+			op_buf[pos + i] = op->addr.val >>
+				(8 * (op->addr.nbytes - i - 1));
+
+		pos += op->addr.nbytes;
+	}
+
+	if (op->dummy.nbytes)
+		memset(op_buf + pos, 0xff, op->dummy.nbytes);
+
+	/* 1st transfer: opcode + address + dummy cycles */
+	flag = SPI_XFER_BEGIN;
+	/* Make sure to set END bit if no tx or rx data messages follow */
+	if (!tx_buf && !rx_buf)
+		flag |= SPI_XFER_END;
+
+	ret = spi_xfer(slave, op_len * 8, op_buf, NULL, flag);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* 2nd transfer: rx or tx data path */
+	if (tx_buf || rx_buf) {
+		ret = spi_xfer(slave, op->data.nbytes * 8, tx_buf,
+			       rx_buf, SPI_XFER_END);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	spi_release_bus(slave);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
+		debug("%02x ", op_buf[i]);
+	debug("| [%dB %s] ",
+	      tx_buf || rx_buf ? op->data.nbytes : 0,
+	      tx_buf || rx_buf ? (tx_buf ? "out" : "in") : "-");
+	for (i = 0; i < op->data.nbytes; i++)
+		debug("%02x ", tx_buf ? tx_buf[i] : rx_buf[i]);

drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c line 181

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +10 -0
+	debug("[ret %d]\n", ret);
+
+	free(op_buf);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif

I'd recommend putting this alternate spi_mem_exec_op() implementation in drivers/spi/. Either you create a drivers/spi/spi-mem-no-dm.c file or you add #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SPI #else #endif sections directly in drivers/spi/spi-mem.c.

Quoted 5 lines
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +5 -0
+const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL		/* ATMEL */
+	/* Atmel -- some are (confusingly) marketed as "DataFlash" */
+	{ "at26df321",  INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at25df321a", INFO(0x1f4701, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },

drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c line 1123

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +10 -0
+
+	{ "at45db011d",	INFO(0x1f2200, 0, 64 * 1024,   4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db021d",	INFO(0x1f2300, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db041d",	INFO(0x1f2400, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db081d", INFO(0x1f2500, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db161d",	INFO(0x1f2600, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db321d",	INFO(0x1f2700, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db641d",	INFO(0x1f2800, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at26df081a", INFO(0x1f4501, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+#endif

If you're really short in space (for the SPL build), you might want to consider fined-grained selection of the chips you want to support. One more reason to do that is that board manufacturers usually source SPI NOR parts from different vendors for the same design. With a per-manufacturer selection logic, you'll have to enable several of them to have an SPL that works on all variants.

I didn't try, but you might be able to place each NOR chip in its own section and decide which one to keep at link time (will require some macros to define flash_info entries + a linker script to decide which sections you want to discard/keep at link time).

Note that I'd be okay to convert Linux flash_info table to the new macro usage if you choose to do that.

Just a quick example:

#define SPI_FLASH_INFO(_name, ...)
	ll_entry_declare(struct flash_info, _name, spi_nor_ids) = {
		.name = #_name,
		__VAR_ARGS__
	};
author maintainer
#3 lore raw

RFC PATCH 1/6 mtd: spi: Port SPI NOR framework from Linux

Hi Boris,

Quoted 84 lines · Boris Brezillon
Quoted 81 lines · On Wed, 28 Nov 2018 22:56:02 +0530 Vignesh R <[email protected]> wrote:
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +81 -0
+#if defined(CONFIG_DM_SPI) && defined(CONFIG_SPI_MEM)
+#define spi_nor_mem_exec_op spi_mem_exec_op
+#else
+/*
+ * This function is to support transition to DM_SPI. Will be removed
+ * once all boards are converted to DM_SPI
+ */
+
+static int spi_nor_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave,
+			       const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+	unsigned int pos = 0;
+	const u8 *tx_buf = NULL;
+	u8 *rx_buf = NULL;
+	u8 *op_buf;
+	int op_len;
+	u32 flag;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	if (op->data.nbytes) {
+		if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
+			rx_buf = op->data.buf.in;
+		else
+			tx_buf = op->data.buf.out;
+	}
+
+	op_len = sizeof(op->cmd.opcode) + op->addr.nbytes + op->dummy.nbytes;
+	op_buf = calloc(1, op_len);
+
+	ret = spi_claim_bus(slave);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	op_buf[pos++] = op->cmd.opcode;
+
+	if (op->addr.nbytes) {
+		for (i = 0; i < op->addr.nbytes; i++)
+			op_buf[pos + i] = op->addr.val >>
+				(8 * (op->addr.nbytes - i - 1));
+
+		pos += op->addr.nbytes;
+	}
+
+	if (op->dummy.nbytes)
+		memset(op_buf + pos, 0xff, op->dummy.nbytes);
+
+	/* 1st transfer: opcode + address + dummy cycles */
+	flag = SPI_XFER_BEGIN;
+	/* Make sure to set END bit if no tx or rx data messages follow */
+	if (!tx_buf && !rx_buf)
+		flag |= SPI_XFER_END;
+
+	ret = spi_xfer(slave, op_len * 8, op_buf, NULL, flag);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* 2nd transfer: rx or tx data path */
+	if (tx_buf || rx_buf) {
+		ret = spi_xfer(slave, op->data.nbytes * 8, tx_buf,
+			       rx_buf, SPI_XFER_END);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	spi_release_bus(slave);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
+		debug("%02x ", op_buf[i]);
+	debug("| [%dB %s] ",
+	      tx_buf || rx_buf ? op->data.nbytes : 0,
+	      tx_buf || rx_buf ? (tx_buf ? "out" : "in") : "-");
+	for (i = 0; i < op->data.nbytes; i++)
+		debug("%02x ", tx_buf ? tx_buf[i] : rx_buf[i]);
+	debug("[ret %d]\n", ret);
+
+	free(op_buf);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
Quoted 9 lines

drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c line 181

Quoted 3 lines
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +3 -0
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif

I'd recommend putting this alternate spi_mem_exec_op() implementation in drivers/spi/. Either you create a drivers/spi/spi-mem-no-dm.c file or you add #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SPI #else #endif sections directly in drivers/spi/spi-mem.c.

I thought about that, but then I saw spi-mem.c is under DM_SPI and DM_SPI migration series by Jagan and thought that this code wont be needing this at all. Anyways, will move this to drivers/spi next time around.

Quoted 23 lines
Quoted 5 lines
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +5 -0
+const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL		/* ATMEL */
+	/* Atmel -- some are (confusingly) marketed as "DataFlash" */
+	{ "at26df321",  INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at25df321a", INFO(0x1f4701, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },

drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c line 1123

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +10 -0
+
+	{ "at45db011d",	INFO(0x1f2200, 0, 64 * 1024,   4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db021d",	INFO(0x1f2300, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db041d",	INFO(0x1f2400, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db081d", INFO(0x1f2500, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db161d",	INFO(0x1f2600, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db321d",	INFO(0x1f2700, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db641d",	INFO(0x1f2800, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at26df081a", INFO(0x1f4501, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+#endif

If you're really short in space (for the SPL build), you might want to consider fined-grained selection of the chips you want to support. One more reason to do that is that board manufacturers usually source SPI NOR parts from different vendors for the same design. With a per-manufacturer selection logic, you'll have to enable several of them to have an SPL that works on all variants.

Quoted 5 lines

I didn't try, but you might be able to place each NOR chip in its own section and decide which one to keep at link time (will require some macros to define flash_info entries + a linker script to decide which sections you want to discard/keep at link time).

IIUC, you are proposing per board linker script that will select/choose which flash parts would to be supported by that board's SPL?

Quoted 11 lines

Note that I'd be okay to convert Linux flash_info table to the new macro usage if you choose to do that.

Just a quick example:

#define SPI_FLASH_INFO(_name, ...)
	ll_entry_declare(struct flash_info, _name, spi_nor_ids) = {
		.name = #_name,
		__VAR_ARGS__
	};
Signature · 2 lines
Regards
Vignesh
#4 lore raw

RFC PATCH 1/6 mtd: spi: Port SPI NOR framework from Linux

Quoted 24 lines · On Thu, 29 Nov 2018 22:56:04 +0530 Vignesh R <[email protected]> wrote:
Quoted 24 lines
Quoted 6 lines
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +5 -0
+const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL		/* ATMEL */
+	/* Atmel -- some are (confusingly) marketed as "DataFlash" */
+	{ "at26df321",  INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at25df321a", INFO(0x1f4701, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },

drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c line 1123

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +10 -0
+
+	{ "at45db011d",	INFO(0x1f2200, 0, 64 * 1024,   4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db021d",	INFO(0x1f2300, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db041d",	INFO(0x1f2400, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db081d", INFO(0x1f2500, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db161d",	INFO(0x1f2600, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db321d",	INFO(0x1f2700, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db641d",	INFO(0x1f2800, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at26df081a", INFO(0x1f4501, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+#endif  

If you're really short in space (for the SPL build), you might want to consider fined-grained selection of the chips you want to support. One more reason to do that is that board manufacturers usually source SPI NOR parts from different vendors for the same design. With a per-manufacturer selection logic, you'll have to enable several of them to have an SPL that works on all variants.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 5 lines

I didn't try, but you might be able to place each NOR chip in its own section and decide which one to keep at link time (will require some macros to define flash_info entries + a linker script to decide which sections you want to discard/keep at link time).

IIUC, you are proposing per board linker script that will select/choose which flash parts would to be supported by that board's SPL?

Not exactly a per-board linker script. More something that would be automatically generated based on Kconfig option where you'd list all the NORs you want to support. Of course, the default would be to have everything enabled, but that allow people who have hard size constraint to shrink the spi-nor obj a bit more.

#5 lore raw

RFC PATCH 1/6 mtd: spi: Port SPI NOR framework from Linux

Quoted 30 lines · Boris Brezillon
Quoted 27 lines · On Thu, 29 Nov 2018 22:56:04 +0530 Vignesh R <[email protected]> wrote:
Quoted 27 lines
Quoted 5 lines
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +5 -0
+const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL		/* ATMEL */
+	/* Atmel -- some are (confusingly) marketed as "DataFlash" */
+	{ "at26df321",  INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at25df321a", INFO(0x1f4701, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },

drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c line 1123

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c new file +10 -0
+
+	{ "at45db011d",	INFO(0x1f2200, 0, 64 * 1024,   4, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db021d",	INFO(0x1f2300, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db041d",	INFO(0x1f2400, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db081d", INFO(0x1f2500, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db161d",	INFO(0x1f2600, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db321d",	INFO(0x1f2700, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at45db641d",	INFO(0x1f2800, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "at26df081a", INFO(0x1f4501, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
+#endif

If you're really short in space (for the SPL build), you might want to consider fined-grained selection of the chips you want to support. One more reason to do that is that board manufacturers usually source SPI NOR parts from different vendors for the same design. With a per-manufacturer selection logic, you'll have to enable several of them to have an SPL that works on all variants.

I didn't try, but you might be able to place each NOR chip in its own section and decide which one to keep at link time (will require some macros to define flash_info entries + a linker script to decide which sections you want to discard/keep at link time).

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 2 lines

IIUC, you are proposing per board linker script that will select/choose which flash parts would to be supported by that board's SPL?

Not exactly a per-board linker script. More something that would be automatically generated based on Kconfig option where you'd list all the NORs you want to support. Of course, the default would be to have everything enabled, but that allow people who have hard size constraint to shrink the spi-nor obj a bit more.

Just dropping the names (which are never used in SPL) gave me nearly 1K of code size reduction, but this was rejected:

https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/980023/

Maybe we can doe this from the beginning when adding this new code?

Simon

author maintainer
#6 lore raw

RFC PATCH 2/6 mtd spi: Switch to new SPI NOR framework

In reply to Vignesh R

Switch spi_flash_* interfaces to call into new SPI NOR framework via MTD layer. Fix up sf_dataflash to work in legacy way. And update sandbox to use new interfaces/defintions

---
 arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h   |   4 +
 common/spl/Kconfig             |   7 +
 drivers/mtd/spi/Kconfig        |   8 ++
 drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile       |   4 +-
 drivers/mtd/spi/sandbox.c      |  36 +++---
 drivers/mtd/spi/sf_dataflash.c |  11 +-
 drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h  | 227 ++++++---------------------------
 drivers/mtd/spi/sf_probe.c     |  33 +++--
 drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c      |  59 +--------
 drivers/spi/stm32_qspi.c       |   4 +-
 include/spi_flash.h            | 105 ++++-----------
 11 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 365 deletions(-)
arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h +4 -0
index 8cb8385d76db..765f28f116bc 100644
@@ -153,6 +153,10 @@ static inline int ffs (int x)
 }
 #define PLATFORM_FFS
 
+#define hweight32(x) generic_hweight32(x)
+#define hweight16(x) generic_hweight16(x)
+#define hweight8(x) generic_hweight8(x)
+
 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 
 #endif /* __ASM_SH_BITOPS_H */
common/spl/Kconfig +7 -0
index 0ddbffc7d1c6..2b6f315b1cf3 100644
@@ -727,6 +727,13 @@ config SPL_SPI_FLASH_SUPPORT
 	  lines). This enables the drivers in drivers/mtd/spi as part of an
 	  SPL build. This normally requires SPL_SPI_SUPPORT.
 
+config SPL_SPI_FLASH_SFDP_SUPPORT
+	bool "SFDP table parsing support for SPI NOR flashes"
+	help
+	 Enable support for parsing and auto discovery of parameters for
+	 SPI NOR flashes using Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP)
+	 tables as per JESD216 standard in SPL.
+
 config SPL_SPI_LOAD
 	bool "Support loading from SPI flash"
 	depends on SPL_SPI_FLASH_SUPPORT
drivers/mtd/spi/Kconfig +8 -0
index 76d5a1d11527..7728ab577d65 100644
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ menu "SPI Flash Support"
 config DM_SPI_FLASH
 	bool "Enable Driver Model for SPI flash"
 	depends on DM && DM_SPI
+	select SPI_MEM
 	help
 	  Enable driver model for SPI flash. This SPI flash interface
 	  (spi_flash_probe(), spi_flash_write(), etc.) is then
@@ -34,6 +35,13 @@ config SPI_FLASH
 
 	  If unsure, say N
 
+config SPI_FLASH_SFDP_SUPPORT
+	bool "SFDP table parsing support for SPI NOR flashes"
+	help
+	 Enable support for parsing and auto discovery of parameters for
+	 SPI NOR flashes using Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP)
+	 tables as per JESD216 standard.
+
 config SPI_FLASH_BAR
 	bool "SPI flash Bank/Extended address register support"
 	depends on SPI_FLASH
drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile +2 -2
index b4c7e1c98bd5..9cd6672e93ce 100644
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPL_SPI_BOOT)	+= fsl_espi_spl.o
 endif
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH) += sf_probe.o spi_flash.o spi_flash_ids.o sf.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_DATAFLASH) += sf_dataflash.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH) += sf_probe.o spi-nor.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_DATAFLASH) += sf_dataflash.o sf.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MTD) += sf_mtd.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SANDBOX) += sandbox.o
drivers/mtd/spi/sandbox.c +18 -18
index 7b9891cb981c..084c66e9840b 100644
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ struct sandbox_spi_flash {
 	/* The current flash status (see STAT_XXX defines above) */
 	u16 status;
 	/* Data describing the flash we're emulating */
-	const struct spi_flash_info *data;
+	const struct flash_info *data;
 	/* The file on disk to serv up data from */
 	int fd;
 };
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ static int sandbox_sf_probe(struct udevice *dev)
 	/* spec = idcode:file */
 	struct sandbox_spi_flash *sbsf = dev_get_priv(dev);
 	size_t len, idname_len;
-	const struct spi_flash_info *data;
+	const struct flash_info *data;
 	struct sandbox_spi_flash_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
 	struct sandbox_state *state = state_get_current();
 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat;
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ static int sandbox_sf_probe(struct udevice *dev)
 	idname_len = strlen(spec);
 	debug("%s: device='%s'\n", __func__, spec);
 
-	for (data = spi_flash_ids; data->name; data++) {
+	for (data = spi_nor_ids; data->name; data++) {
 		len = strlen(data->name);
 		if (idname_len != len)
 			continue;
@@ -243,43 +243,43 @@ static int sandbox_sf_process_cmd(struct sandbox_spi_flash *sbsf, const u8 *rx,
 
 	sbsf->cmd = rx[0];
 	switch (sbsf->cmd) {
-	case CMD_READ_ID:
+	case SPINOR_OP_RDID:
 		sbsf->state = SF_ID;
 		sbsf->cmd = SF_ID;
 		break;
-	case CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST:
+	case SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST:
 		sbsf->pad_addr_bytes = 1;
-	case CMD_READ_ARRAY_SLOW:
-	case CMD_PAGE_PROGRAM:
+	case SPINOR_OP_READ:
+	case SPINOR_OP_PP:
 		sbsf->state = SF_ADDR;
 		break;
-	case CMD_WRITE_DISABLE:
+	case SPINOR_OP_WRDI:
 		debug(" write disabled\n");
 		sbsf->status &= ~STAT_WEL;
 		break;
-	case CMD_READ_STATUS:
+	case SPINOR_OP_RDSR:
 		sbsf->state = SF_READ_STATUS;
 		break;
-	case CMD_READ_STATUS1:
+	case SPINOR_OP_RDSR2:
 		sbsf->state = SF_READ_STATUS1;
 		break;
-	case CMD_WRITE_ENABLE:
+	case SPINOR_OP_WREN:
 		debug(" write enabled\n");
 		sbsf->status |= STAT_WEL;
 		break;
-	case CMD_WRITE_STATUS:
+	case SPINOR_OP_WRSR:
 		sbsf->state = SF_WRITE_STATUS;
 		break;
 	default: {
 		int flags = sbsf->data->flags;
 
 		/* we only support erase here */
-		if (sbsf->cmd == CMD_ERASE_CHIP) {
+		if (sbsf->cmd == SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE) {
 			sbsf->erase_size = sbsf->data->sector_size *
 				sbsf->data->n_sectors;
-		} else if (sbsf->cmd == CMD_ERASE_4K && (flags & SECT_4K)) {
+		} else if (sbsf->cmd == SPINOR_OP_BE_4K && (flags & SECT_4K)) {
 			sbsf->erase_size = 4 << 10;
-		} else if (sbsf->cmd == CMD_ERASE_64K && !(flags & SECT_4K)) {
+		} else if (sbsf->cmd == SPINOR_OP_SE && !(flags & SECT_4K)) {
 			sbsf->erase_size = 64 << 10;
 		} else {
 			debug(" cmd unknown: %#x\n", sbsf->cmd);
@@ -380,11 +380,11 @@ static int sandbox_sf_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
 				return -EIO;
 			}
 			switch (sbsf->cmd) {
-			case CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST:
-			case CMD_READ_ARRAY_SLOW:
+			case SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST:
+			case SPINOR_OP_READ:
 				sbsf->state = SF_READ;
 				break;
-			case CMD_PAGE_PROGRAM:
+			case SPINOR_OP_PP:
 				sbsf->state = SF_WRITE;
 				break;
 			default:
drivers/mtd/spi/sf_dataflash.c +6 -5
index 4a60c1b2b43a..b6a2631747a9 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 #include "sf_internal.h"
 
+#define CMD_READ_ID		0x9f
 /* reads can bypass the buffers */
 #define OP_READ_CONTINUOUS	0xE8
 #define OP_READ_PAGE		0xD2
@@ -441,7 +442,7 @@ static int add_dataflash(struct udevice *dev, char *name, int nr_pages,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-struct flash_info {
+struct data_flash_info {
 	char		*name;
 
 	/*
@@ -460,7 +461,7 @@ struct flash_info {
 #define IS_POW2PS	0x0001		/* uses 2^N byte pages */
 };
 
-static struct flash_info dataflash_data[] = {
+static struct data_flash_info dataflash_data[] = {
 	/*
 	 * NOTE:  chips with SUP_POW2PS (rev D and up) need two entries,
 	 * one with IS_POW2PS and the other without.  The entry with the
@@ -501,12 +502,12 @@ static struct flash_info dataflash_data[] = {
 	{ "at45db642d",  0x1f2800, 8192, 1024, 10, SUP_POW2PS | IS_POW2PS},
 };
 
-static struct flash_info *jedec_probe(struct spi_slave *spi)
+static struct data_flash_info *jedec_probe(struct spi_slave *spi)
 {
 	int			tmp;
 	uint8_t			id[5];
 	uint32_t		jedec;
-	struct flash_info	*info;
+	struct data_flash_info	*info;
 	int status;
 
 	/*
@@ -583,7 +584,7 @@ static int spi_dataflash_probe(struct udevice *dev)
 {
 	struct spi_slave *spi = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
 	struct spi_flash *spi_flash;
-	struct flash_info *info;
+	struct data_flash_info *info;
 	int status;
 
 	spi_flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h +42 -185

262 lines not on this page · raw message

drivers/mtd/spi/sf_probe.c +20 -13
index 5a2e932de8f8..c4c25a7e8403 100644
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static int spi_flash_probe_slave(struct spi_flash *flash)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	ret = spi_flash_scan(flash);
+	ret = spi_nor_scan(flash);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_read_id;
 
@@ -96,32 +96,38 @@ static int spi_flash_std_read(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len,
 			      void *buf)
 {
 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &flash->mtd;
+	size_t retlen;
 
-	return log_ret(spi_flash_cmd_read_ops(flash, offset, len, buf));
+	return log_ret(mtd->_read(mtd, offset, len, &retlen, buf));
 }
 
 static int spi_flash_std_write(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len,
 			       const void *buf)
 {
 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &flash->mtd;
+	size_t retlen;
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
-	if (flash->flags & SNOR_F_SST_WR) {
-		if (flash->spi->mode & SPI_TX_BYTE)
-			return sst_write_bp(flash, offset, len, buf);
-		else
-			return sst_write_wp(flash, offset, len, buf);
-	}
-#endif
-
-	return spi_flash_cmd_write_ops(flash, offset, len, buf);
+	return mtd->_write(mtd, offset, len, &retlen, buf);
 }
 
 static int spi_flash_std_erase(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len)
 {
 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
+	struct mtd_info *mtd = &flash->mtd;
+	struct erase_info instr;
+
+	if (offset % mtd->erasesize || len % mtd->erasesize) {
+		printf("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of erase size\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	memset(&instr, 0, sizeof(instr));
+	instr.addr = offset;
+	instr.len = len;
 
-	return spi_flash_cmd_erase_ops(flash, offset, len);
+	return mtd->_erase(mtd, &instr);
 }
 
 static int spi_flash_std_get_sw_write_prot(struct udevice *dev)
@@ -153,6 +159,7 @@ static const struct dm_spi_flash_ops spi_flash_std_ops = {
 
 static const struct udevice_id spi_flash_std_ids[] = {
 	{ .compatible = "spi-flash" },
+	{ .compatible = "jedec,spi-nor" },
 	{ }
 };
 
drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c +2 -57

71 lines not on this page · raw message

drivers/spi/stm32_qspi.c +2 -2
index 3b92254a5ce1..8b60d7c3b224 100644
@@ -271,9 +271,9 @@ static void _stm32_qspi_enable_mmap(struct stm32_qspi_priv *priv,
 {
 	unsigned int ccr_reg;
 
-	priv->command = flash->read_cmd | CMD_HAS_ADR | CMD_HAS_DATA
+	priv->command = flash->read_opcode | CMD_HAS_ADR | CMD_HAS_DATA
 			| CMD_HAS_DUMMY;
-	priv->dummycycles = flash->dummy_byte * 8;
+	priv->dummycycles = flash->read_dummy;
 
 	ccr_reg = _stm32_qspi_gen_ccr(priv, STM32_QSPI_CCR_MEM_MAP);
 
include/spi_flash.h +22 -83

133 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
2.19.2
author maintainer
#7 lore raw

RFC PATCH 3/6 spi: spi-mem: Enable all SPI modes

In reply to Vignesh R

SPI controllers can support Dual/Quad modes, therefore remove this constraint. Also, add claim and release bus when call spi_mem calls as well.

---
 drivers/spi/spi-mem.c | 15 ++++++---------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
drivers/spi/spi-mem.c +6 -9
index af9aef009a73..4c1463118ab2 100644
@@ -231,7 +231,13 @@ int spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
 		mutex_lock(&ctlr->bus_lock_mutex);
 		mutex_lock(&ctlr->io_mutex);
 #endif
+		ret = spi_claim_bus(slave);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
 		ret = ops->mem_ops->exec_op(slave, op);
+
+		spi_release_bus(slave);
 #ifndef __UBOOT__
 		mutex_unlock(&ctlr->io_mutex);
 		mutex_unlock(&ctlr->bus_lock_mutex);
@@ -323,15 +329,6 @@ int spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
 		return -EIO;
 #else
 
-	/* U-Boot does not support parallel SPI data lanes */
-	if ((op->cmd.buswidth != 1) ||
-	    (op->addr.nbytes && op->addr.buswidth != 1) ||
-	    (op->dummy.nbytes && op->dummy.buswidth != 1) ||
-	    (op->data.nbytes && op->data.buswidth != 1)) {
-		printf("Dual/Quad raw SPI transfers not supported\n");
-		return -ENOTSUPP;
-	}
-
 	if (op->data.nbytes) {
 		if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
 			rx_buf = op->data.buf.in;
Signature · 1 line
2.19.2
author maintainer
#8 lore raw

RFC PATCH 4/6 porter_defconfig: Enable tiny printf

In reply to Vignesh R

Enable tiny printf to reduce SPL foot print

---
 configs/porter_defconfig | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
configs/porter_defconfig +1 -0
index d51db3d5cb28..14af0f69a278 100644
@@ -87,3 +87,4 @@ CONFIG_DM_USB=y
 CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
 CONFIG_USB_EHCI_PCI=y
 CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=y
+CONFIG_USE_TINY_PRINTF=y
Signature · 1 line
2.19.2
#9 lore raw

RFC PATCH 4/6 porter_defconfig: Enable tiny printf

Quoted 1 line · Vignesh R

Enable tiny printf to reduce SPL foot print

This should be enabled already on Gen2, no ?
Anyway, what's the size growth on Gen2 with the new Linux SF framework ?

Quoted 15 lines
---
 configs/porter_defconfig | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
configs/porter_defconfig +1 -0
index d51db3d5cb28..14af0f69a278 100644
@@ -87,3 +87,4 @@ CONFIG_DM_USB=y
 CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
 CONFIG_USB_EHCI_PCI=y
 CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=y
+CONFIG_USE_TINY_PRINTF=y
Signature · 2 lines
Best regards,
Marek Vasut
#10 lore raw

RFC PATCH 4/6 porter_defconfig: Enable tiny printf

Quoted 4 lines · Marek Vasut
Quoted 1 line · Vignesh R

Enable tiny printf to reduce SPL foot print

This should be enabled already on Gen2, no ?
Anyway, what's the size growth on Gen2 with the new Linux SF framework ?

After downloading the missing patch 1/6 from github and testing it on socfpga gen5, my SPL got ~2500 byte larger.

While I think porting this from Linux is the right thing to do, I can't say I'm happy with losing yet another 2.5 kB for SPL when it is already too stuffed to add secure boot via FIT signatures.

Regards,
Simon

Quoted 17 lines
Quoted 16 lines
---
  configs/porter_defconfig | 1 +
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
configs/porter_defconfig +1 -0
index d51db3d5cb28..14af0f69a278 100644
@@ -87,3 +87,4 @@ CONFIG_DM_USB=y
  CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
  CONFIG_USB_EHCI_PCI=y
  CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=y
+CONFIG_USE_TINY_PRINTF=y
#11 lore raw

RFC PATCH 4/6 porter_defconfig: Enable tiny printf

Quoted 6 lines · Simon Goldschmidt
Quoted 4 lines · Marek Vasut
Quoted 1 line · Vignesh R

Enable tiny printf to reduce SPL foot print

This should be enabled already on Gen2, no ?
Anyway, what's the size growth on Gen2 with the new Linux SF framework ?

Quoted 6 lines

After downloading the missing patch 1/6 from github and testing it on socfpga gen5, my SPL got ~2500 byte larger.

While I think porting this from Linux is the right thing to do, I can't say I'm happy with losing yet another 2.5 kB for SPL when it is already too stuffed to add secure boot via FIT signatures.

Indeed. Can we somehow trim things down a bit for SPL ?

Signature · 2 lines
Best regards,
Marek Vasut
author maintainer
#12 lore raw

RFC PATCH 4/6 porter_defconfig: Enable tiny printf

Hi Marek, Simon

Quoted 5 lines · Marek Vasut
Quoted 4 lines · Simon Goldschmidt
Quoted 3 lines · Marek Vasut
Quoted 1 line · Vignesh R

Enable tiny printf to reduce SPL foot print

This should be enabled already on Gen2, no ?

Right, its already enabled, please ignore this particular patch. I saw sram overflow with this config when running buildman and therefore though this change might help.

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 1 line

Anyway, what's the size growth on Gen2 with the new Linux SF framework ?

After downloading the missing patch 1/6 from github and testing it on socfpga gen5, my SPL got ~2500 byte larger.

I guess patch 1/6 took a bit more time to get across. I can see it in
patchworks: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1004836/

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 3 lines

While I think porting this from Linux is the right thing to do, I can't say I'm happy with losing yet another 2.5 kB for SPL when it is already too stuffed to add secure boot via FIT signatures.

Indeed. Can we somehow trim things down a bit for SPL ?

I am able to trim overall size delta to within 1KB for porter_defconfig. Pushed new set of patches to github[1]

With new this new SF framework and porter_defconfig:
size spl/u-boot-spl
text data bss dec hex filename
15749 184 1100 17033 4289 spl/u-boot-spl

Current mainline:
size spl/u-boot-spl
text data bss dec hex filename
14881 184 1100 16165 3f25 spl/u-boot-spl

Typical increase in code delta is ~1K to ~1.2KB wrt SPL on different platforms depending on flash devices supports enabled.

I am not sure if its possible to trim this down further, as there is addition of new code to handle 4 Byte addressing feature and moving to spi-mem framework to support direct mapping capable SPI controllers. These features will add to code size and I hope that's an acceptable tradeoff.

I believe, once SPI NOR is completely integrated with MTD framework, there will be some size reduction(such as due to getting rid of sf_mtd.c and spi_flash_* APIs completely. Also, loading of U-Boot images across NAND/SPI NOR can be consolidated).

I will post revised patches to mailing list after travis ci report.

[1] https://github.com/r-vignesh/u-boot.git spi-nor-mig-v2

Signature · 2 lines
Regards
Vignesh
maintainer
#13 lore raw

RFC PATCH 4/6 porter_defconfig: Enable tiny printf

Hi Vignesh,

Quoted 29 lines
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 3 lines

While I think porting this from Linux is the right thing to do, I can't say I'm happy with losing yet another 2.5 kB for SPL when it is already too stuffed to add secure boot via FIT signatures.

Indeed. Can we somehow trim things down a bit for SPL ?

I am able to trim overall size delta to within 1KB for porter_defconfig. Pushed new set of patches to github[1]

With new this new SF framework and porter_defconfig:
size spl/u-boot-spl
text data bss dec hex filename
15749 184 1100 17033 4289 spl/u-boot-spl

Current mainline:
size spl/u-boot-spl
text data bss dec hex filename
14881 184 1100 16165 3f25 spl/u-boot-spl

Typical increase in code delta is ~1K to ~1.2KB wrt SPL on different platforms depending on flash devices supports enabled.

I am not sure if its possible to trim this down further, as there is addition of new code to handle 4 Byte addressing feature and moving to spi-mem framework to support direct mapping capable SPI controllers. These features will add to code size and I hope that's an acceptable tradeoff.

Quoted 4 lines

I believe, once SPI NOR is completely integrated with MTD framework, there will be some size reduction(such as due to getting rid of sf_mtd.c and spi_flash_* APIs completely. Also, loading of U-Boot images across NAND/SPI NOR can be consolidated).

There are already multiple SPL-specific drivers out there. While I don't see a problem building MTD in U-Boot, I wonder if building MTD in the SPL is a good idea. Instead, Why not just build a tiny "SPL MTD stack", a lightweight MTD stack just with minimal features?

Quoted 5 lines

I will post revised patches to mailing list after travis ci report.

[1] https://github.com/r-vignesh/u-boot.git spi-nor-mig-v2

Thanks,
Miquèl

#14 lore raw

RFC PATCH 4/6 porter_defconfig: Enable tiny printf

Quoted 37 lines · Miquel Raynal

Hi Vignesh,

Quoted 29 lines
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 3 lines

While I think porting this from Linux is the right thing to do, I can't say I'm happy with losing yet another 2.5 kB for SPL when it is already too stuffed to add secure boot via FIT signatures.

Indeed. Can we somehow trim things down a bit for SPL ?

I am able to trim overall size delta to within 1KB for porter_defconfig. Pushed new set of patches to github[1]

With new this new SF framework and porter_defconfig:
size spl/u-boot-spl
text data bss dec hex filename
15749 184 1100 17033 4289 spl/u-boot-spl

Current mainline:
size spl/u-boot-spl
text data bss dec hex filename
14881 184 1100 16165 3f25 spl/u-boot-spl

Typical increase in code delta is ~1K to ~1.2KB wrt SPL on different platforms depending on flash devices supports enabled.

I am not sure if its possible to trim this down further, as there is addition of new code to handle 4 Byte addressing feature and moving to spi-mem framework to support direct mapping capable SPI controllers. These features will add to code size and I hope that's an acceptable tradeoff.

Quoted 4 lines

I believe, once SPI NOR is completely integrated with MTD framework, there will be some size reduction(such as due to getting rid of sf_mtd.c and spi_flash_* APIs completely. Also, loading of U-Boot images across NAND/SPI NOR can be consolidated).

Quoted 4 lines

There are already multiple SPL-specific drivers out there. While I don't see a problem building MTD in U-Boot, I wonder if building MTD in the SPL is a good idea. Instead, Why not just build a tiny "SPL MTD stack", a lightweight MTD stack just with minimal features?

I think that would be a good idea. Simple read access should probably be enough for SPL to load U-Boot. That would free some space I need to verify FIT signatures...

Simon

Quoted 10 lines
Quoted 6 lines

I will post revised patches to mailing list after travis ci report.

[1] https://github.com/r-vignesh/u-boot.git spi-nor-mig-v2

Thanks,
Miquèl

author maintainer
#15 lore raw

RFC PATCH 4/6 porter_defconfig: Enable tiny printf

Quoted 39 lines · Simon Goldschmidt
Quoted 37 lines · Miquel Raynal

Hi Vignesh,

Quoted 33 lines
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 3 lines

While I think porting this from Linux is the right thing to do, I can't say I'm happy with losing yet another 2.5 kB for SPL when it is already too stuffed to add secure boot via FIT signatures.

Indeed. Can we somehow trim things down a bit for SPL ?

I am able to trim overall size delta to within 1KB for porter_defconfig. Pushed new set of patches to github[1]

With new this new SF framework and porter_defconfig:
size spl/u-boot-spl
text data bss dec hex filename
15749 184 1100 17033 4289 spl/u-boot-spl

Current mainline:
size spl/u-boot-spl
text data bss dec hex filename
14881 184 1100 16165 3f25 spl/u-boot-spl

Typical increase in code delta is ~1K to ~1.2KB wrt SPL on different platforms depending on flash devices supports enabled.

I am not sure if its possible to trim this down further, as there is addition of new code to handle 4 Byte addressing feature and moving to spi-mem framework to support direct mapping capable SPI controllers. These features will add to code size and I hope that's an acceptable tradeoff.

I believe, once SPI NOR is completely integrated with MTD framework, there will be some size reduction(such as due to getting rid of sf_mtd.c and spi_flash_* APIs completely. Also, loading of U-Boot images across NAND/SPI NOR can be consolidated).

Quoted 9 lines
Quoted 4 lines

There are already multiple SPL-specific drivers out there. While I don't see a problem building MTD in U-Boot, I wonder if building MTD in the SPL is a good idea. Instead, Why not just build a tiny "SPL MTD stack", a lightweight MTD stack just with minimal features?

I think that would be a good idea. Simple read access should probably be enough for SPL to load U-Boot. That would free some space I need to verify FIT signatures...

Okay, I plan to implement spi-nor-tiny.c as part of next version that would support just discovering connected flash via JEDEC ID and reading images from flash at best possible IO mode with 4-byte addressing. This can serve as lightweight SPL stack for SPI NOR to overcome size limitations. Let me know if there are any concerns.

Thanks for the suggestions!

Signature · 2 lines
Regards
Vignesh
#16 lore raw

RFC PATCH 4/6 porter_defconfig: Enable tiny printf

In reply to Vignesh R
Quoted 1 line · Vignesh R

Hi Marek, Simon

Hi,

Quoted 40 lines · Marek Vasut
Quoted 5 lines · Simon Goldschmidt
Quoted 4 lines · Marek Vasut
Quoted 3 lines · Vignesh R
Quoted 1 line

Enable tiny printf to reduce SPL foot print

This should be enabled already on Gen2, no ?

Right, its already enabled, please ignore this particular patch. I saw sram overflow with this config when running buildman and therefore though this change might help.

Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 1 line

Anyway, what's the size growth on Gen2 with the new Linux SF framework ?

After downloading the missing patch 1/6 from github and testing it on socfpga gen5, my SPL got ~2500 byte larger.

I guess patch 1/6 took a bit more time to get across. I can see it in
patchworks: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1004836/

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 3 lines

While I think porting this from Linux is the right thing to do, I can't say I'm happy with losing yet another 2.5 kB for SPL when it is already too stuffed to add secure boot via FIT signatures.

Indeed. Can we somehow trim things down a bit for SPL ?

I am able to trim overall size delta to within 1KB for porter_defconfig. Pushed new set of patches to github[1]

With new this new SF framework and porter_defconfig:
size spl/u-boot-spl
text data bss dec hex filename
15749 184 1100 17033 4289 spl/u-boot-spl

Current mainline:
size spl/u-boot-spl
text data bss dec hex filename
14881 184 1100 16165 3f25 spl/u-boot-spl

Quoted 8 lines

Typical increase in code delta is ~1K to ~1.2KB wrt SPL on different platforms depending on flash devices supports enabled.

I am not sure if its possible to trim this down further, as there is addition of new code to handle 4 Byte addressing feature and moving to spi-mem framework to support direct mapping capable SPI controllers. These features will add to code size and I hope that's an acceptable tradeoff.

It's not really acceptable if the system cannot boot anymore since the SPL is larger than 16 kiB, which is the limit for this system. So this must be somehow made configurable or fixed.

Quoted 4 lines

I believe, once SPI NOR is completely integrated with MTD framework, there will be some size reduction(such as due to getting rid of sf_mtd.c and spi_flash_* APIs completely. Also, loading of U-Boot images across NAND/SPI NOR can be consolidated).

This doesn't help if there are systems which cannot boot in the meantime.

Quoted 4 lines

I will post revised patches to mailing list after travis ci report.

[1] https://github.com/r-vignesh/u-boot.git spi-nor-mig-v2

Signature · 2 lines
Best regards,
Marek Vasut
author maintainer
#17 lore raw

RFC PATCH 5/6 da8250_am18xxevm_defconfig: Enable TINY PRINTF

In reply to Vignesh R

Enable tiny printf to fit SPL into internal RAM

---
 configs/da850_am18xxevm_defconfig | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
configs/da850_am18xxevm_defconfig +1 -0
index 58745fec8267..5fecfccba50c 100644
@@ -57,3 +57,4 @@ CONFIG_SPI=y
 CONFIG_DM_SPI=y
 CONFIG_DAVINCI_SPI=y
 # CONFIG_FAT_WRITE is not set
+CONFIG_USE_TINY_PRINTF=y
Signature · 1 line
2.19.2
author maintainer
#18 lore raw

RFC PATCH 6/6 mtd: spi: Remove unused files

In reply to Vignesh R

spi_flash and spi_flash_ids are no longer needed after SPI NOR migration. Remove them.

---
 drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c     | 1337 -------------------------------
 drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_ids.c |  211 -----
 2 files changed, 1548 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c
 delete mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_ids.c
drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c deleted +0 -1337
deleted file mode 100644
index 0c2392f28a43..000000000000
@@ -1,1337 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
-/*
- * SPI Flash Core
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2015 Jagan Teki <[email protected]>
- * Copyright (C) 2013 Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki, Xilinx Inc.
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Reinhard Meyer, EMK Elektronik
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
- */
-
-#include <common.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <malloc.h>
-#include <mapmem.h>
-#include <spi.h>
-#include <spi_flash.h>
-#include <linux/log2.h>
-#include <linux/sizes.h>
-#include <dma.h>
-
-#include "sf_internal.h"
-
-static void spi_flash_addr(u32 addr, u8 *cmd)
-{
-	/* cmd[0] is actual command */
-	cmd[1] = addr >> 16;
-	cmd[2] = addr >> 8;
-	cmd[3] = addr >> 0;
-}
-
-static int read_sr(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rs)
-{
-	int ret;
-	u8 cmd;
-
-	cmd = CMD_READ_STATUS;
-	ret = spi_flash_read_common(flash, &cmd, 1, rs, 1);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		debug("SF: fail to read status register\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int read_fsr(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *fsr)
-{
-	int ret;
-	const u8 cmd = CMD_FLAG_STATUS;
-
-	ret = spi_flash_read_common(flash, &cmd, 1, fsr, 1);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		debug("SF: fail to read flag status register\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int write_sr(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 ws)
-{
-	u8 cmd;
-	int ret;
-
-	cmd = CMD_WRITE_STATUS;
-	ret = spi_flash_write_common(flash, &cmd, 1, &ws, 1);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		debug("SF: fail to write status register\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND)
-static int read_cr(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 *rc)
-{
-	int ret;
-	u8 cmd;
-
-	cmd = CMD_READ_CONFIG;
-	ret = spi_flash_read_common(flash, &cmd, 1, rc, 1);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		debug("SF: fail to read config register\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int write_cr(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 wc)
-{
-	u8 data[2];
-	u8 cmd;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = read_sr(flash, &data[0]);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	cmd = CMD_WRITE_STATUS;
-	data[1] = wc;
-	ret = spi_flash_write_common(flash, &cmd, 1, &data, 2);
-	if (ret) {
-		debug("SF: fail to write config register\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-int spi_flash_cmd_get_sw_write_prot(struct spi_flash *flash)
-{
-	u8 status;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = read_sr(flash, &status);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	return (status >> 2) & 7;
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
-/*
- * This "clean_bar" is necessary in a situation when one was accessing
- * spi flash memory > 16 MiB by using Bank Address Register's BA24 bit.
- *
- * After it the BA24 bit shall be cleared to allow access to correct
- * memory region after SW reset (by calling "reset" command).
- *
- * Otherwise, the BA24 bit may be left set and then after reset, the
- * ROM would read/write/erase SPL from 16 MiB * bank_sel address.
- */
-static int clean_bar(struct spi_flash *flash)
-{
-	u8 cmd, bank_sel = 0;
-
-	if (flash->bank_curr == 0)
-		return 0;
-	cmd = flash->bank_write_cmd;
-	flash->bank_curr = 0;
-
-	return spi_flash_write_common(flash, &cmd, 1, &bank_sel, 1);
-}
-
-static int write_bar(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset)
-{
-	u8 cmd, bank_sel;
-	int ret;
-
-	bank_sel = offset / (SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN << flash->shift);
-	if (bank_sel == flash->bank_curr)
-		goto bar_end;
-
-	cmd = flash->bank_write_cmd;
-	ret = spi_flash_write_common(flash, &cmd, 1, &bank_sel, 1);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		debug("SF: fail to write bank register\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-bar_end:
-	flash->bank_curr = bank_sel;
-	return flash->bank_curr;
-}
-
-static int read_bar(struct spi_flash *flash, const struct spi_flash_info *info)
-{
-	u8 curr_bank = 0;
-	int ret;
-
-	if (flash->size <= SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN)
-		goto bar_end;
-
-	switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
-	case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SPANSION:
-		flash->bank_read_cmd = CMD_BANKADDR_BRRD;
-		flash->bank_write_cmd = CMD_BANKADDR_BRWR;
-		break;
-	default:
-		flash->bank_read_cmd = CMD_EXTNADDR_RDEAR;
-		flash->bank_write_cmd = CMD_EXTNADDR_WREAR;
-	}
-
-	ret = spi_flash_read_common(flash, &flash->bank_read_cmd, 1,
-				    &curr_bank, 1);
-	if (ret) {
-		debug("SF: fail to read bank addr register\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-bar_end:
-	flash->bank_curr = curr_bank;
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH
-static void spi_flash_dual(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 *addr)
-{
-	switch (flash->dual_flash) {
-	case SF_DUAL_STACKED_FLASH:
-		if (*addr >= (flash->size >> 1)) {
-			*addr -= flash->size >> 1;
-			flash->flags |= SNOR_F_USE_UPAGE;
-		} else {
-			flash->flags &= ~SNOR_F_USE_UPAGE;
-		}
-		break;
-	case SF_DUAL_PARALLEL_FLASH:
-		*addr >>= flash->shift;
-		break;
-	default:
-		debug("SF: Unsupported dual_flash=%d\n", flash->dual_flash);
-		break;
-	}
-}
-#endif
-
-static int spi_flash_sr_ready(struct spi_flash *flash)
-{
-	u8 sr;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = read_sr(flash, &sr);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	return !(sr & STATUS_WIP);
-}
-
-static int spi_flash_fsr_ready(struct spi_flash *flash)
-{
-	u8 fsr;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = read_fsr(flash, &fsr);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	return fsr & STATUS_PEC;
-}
-
-static int spi_flash_ready(struct spi_flash *flash)
-{
-	int sr, fsr;
-
-	sr = spi_flash_sr_ready(flash);
-	if (sr < 0)
-		return sr;
-
-	fsr = 1;
-	if (flash->flags & SNOR_F_USE_FSR) {
-		fsr = spi_flash_fsr_ready(flash);
-		if (fsr < 0)
-			return fsr;
-	}
-
-	return sr && fsr;
-}
-
-static int spi_flash_wait_till_ready(struct spi_flash *flash,
-				     unsigned long timeout)
-{
-	unsigned long timebase;
-	int ret;
-
-	timebase = get_timer(0);
-
-	while (get_timer(timebase) < timeout) {
-		ret = spi_flash_ready(flash);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			return ret;
-		if (ret)
-			return 0;
-	}
-
-	printf("SF: Timeout!\n");
-
-	return -ETIMEDOUT;
-}
-
-int spi_flash_write_common(struct spi_flash *flash, const u8 *cmd,
-		size_t cmd_len, const void *buf, size_t buf_len)
-{
-	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
-	unsigned long timeout = SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT;
-	int ret;
-
-	if (buf == NULL)
-		timeout = SPI_FLASH_PAGE_ERASE_TIMEOUT;
-
-	ret = spi_claim_bus(spi);
-	if (ret) {
-		debug("SF: unable to claim SPI bus\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	ret = spi_flash_cmd_write_enable(flash);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		debug("SF: enabling write failed\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(spi, cmd, cmd_len, buf, buf_len);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		debug("SF: write cmd failed\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	ret = spi_flash_wait_till_ready(flash, timeout);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		debug("SF: write %s timed out\n",
-		      timeout == SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT ?
-			"program" : "page erase");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	spi_release_bus(spi);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-int spi_flash_cmd_erase_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len)
-{
-	u32 erase_size, erase_addr;
-	u8 cmd[SPI_FLASH_CMD_LEN];
-	int ret = -1;
-
-	erase_size = flash->erase_size;
-	if (offset % erase_size || len % erase_size) {
-		printf("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of erase size\n");
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	if (flash->flash_is_locked) {
-		if (flash->flash_is_locked(flash, offset, len) > 0) {
-			printf("offset 0x%x is protected and cannot be erased\n",
-			       offset);
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-	}
-
-	cmd[0] = flash->erase_cmd;
-	while (len) {
-		erase_addr = offset;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH
-		if (flash->dual_flash > SF_SINGLE_FLASH)
-			spi_flash_dual(flash, &erase_addr);
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
-		ret = write_bar(flash, erase_addr);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			return ret;
-#endif
-		spi_flash_addr(erase_addr, cmd);
-
-		debug("SF: erase %2x %2x %2x %2x (%x)\n", cmd[0], cmd[1],
-		      cmd[2], cmd[3], erase_addr);
-
-		ret = spi_flash_write_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0);
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			debug("SF: erase failed\n");
-			break;
-		}
-
-		offset += erase_size;
-		len -= erase_size;
-	}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
-	ret = clean_bar(flash);
-#endif
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-int spi_flash_cmd_write_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset,
-		size_t len, const void *buf)
-{
-	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
-	unsigned long byte_addr, page_size;
-	u32 write_addr;
-	size_t chunk_len, actual;
-	u8 cmd[SPI_FLASH_CMD_LEN];
-	int ret = -1;
-
-	page_size = flash->page_size;
-
-	if (flash->flash_is_locked) {
-		if (flash->flash_is_locked(flash, offset, len) > 0) {
-			printf("offset 0x%x is protected and cannot be written\n",
-			       offset);
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-	}
-
-	cmd[0] = flash->write_cmd;
-	for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) {
-		write_addr = offset;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH
-		if (flash->dual_flash > SF_SINGLE_FLASH)
-			spi_flash_dual(flash, &write_addr);
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
-		ret = write_bar(flash, write_addr);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			return ret;
-#endif
-		byte_addr = offset % page_size;
-		chunk_len = min(len - actual, (size_t)(page_size - byte_addr));
-
-		if (spi->max_write_size)
-			chunk_len = min(chunk_len,
-					spi->max_write_size - sizeof(cmd));
-
-		spi_flash_addr(write_addr, cmd);
-
-		debug("SF: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x } chunk_len = %zu\n",
-		      buf + actual, cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], chunk_len);
-
-		ret = spi_flash_write_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd),
-					buf + actual, chunk_len);
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			debug("SF: write failed\n");
-			break;
-		}
-
-		offset += chunk_len;
-	}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
-	ret = clean_bar(flash);
-#endif
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-int spi_flash_read_common(struct spi_flash *flash, const u8 *cmd,
-		size_t cmd_len, void *data, size_t data_len)
-{
-	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = spi_claim_bus(spi);
-	if (ret) {
-		debug("SF: unable to claim SPI bus\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	ret = spi_flash_cmd_read(spi, cmd, cmd_len, data, data_len);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		debug("SF: read cmd failed\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	spi_release_bus(spi);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * TODO: remove the weak after all the other spi_flash_copy_mmap
- * implementations removed from drivers
- */
-void __weak spi_flash_copy_mmap(void *data, void *offset, size_t len)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_DMA
-	if (!dma_memcpy(data, offset, len))
-		return;
-#endif
-	memcpy(data, offset, len);
-}
-
-int spi_flash_cmd_read_ops(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset,
-		size_t len, void *data)
-{
-	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
-	u8 cmdsz;
-	u32 remain_len, read_len, read_addr;
-	int bank_sel = 0;
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	/* Handle memory-mapped SPI */
-	if (flash->memory_map) {
-		ret = spi_claim_bus(spi);
-		if (ret) {
-			debug("SF: unable to claim SPI bus\n");
-			return log_ret(ret);
-		}
-		spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_MMAP);
-		spi_flash_copy_mmap(data, flash->memory_map + offset, len);
-		spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_MMAP_END);
-		spi_release_bus(spi);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	cmdsz = SPI_FLASH_CMD_LEN + flash->dummy_byte;
-	u8 cmd[cmdsz];
-
-	cmd[0] = flash->read_cmd;
-	while (len) {
-		read_addr = offset;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH
-		if (flash->dual_flash > SF_SINGLE_FLASH)
-			spi_flash_dual(flash, &read_addr);
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
-		ret = write_bar(flash, read_addr);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			return log_ret(ret);
-		bank_sel = flash->bank_curr;
-#endif
-		remain_len = ((SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN << flash->shift) *
-				(bank_sel + 1)) - offset;
-		if (len < remain_len)
-			read_len = len;
-		else
-			read_len = remain_len;
-
-		if (spi->max_read_size)
-			read_len = min(read_len, spi->max_read_size);
-
-		spi_flash_addr(read_addr, cmd);
-
-		ret = spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, cmdsz, data, read_len);
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			debug("SF: read failed\n");
-			break;
-		}
-
-		offset += read_len;
-		len -= read_len;
-		data += read_len;
-	}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
-	ret = clean_bar(flash);
-#endif
-
-	return log_ret(ret);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST
-static bool sst26_process_bpr(u32 bpr_size, u8 *cmd, u32 bit, enum lock_ctl ctl)
-{
-	switch (ctl) {
-		case SST26_CTL_LOCK:
-			cmd[bpr_size - (bit / 8) - 1] |= BIT(bit % 8);
-			break;
-		case SST26_CTL_UNLOCK:
-			cmd[bpr_size - (bit / 8) - 1] &= ~BIT(bit % 8);
-			break;
-		case SST26_CTL_CHECK:
-			return !!(cmd[bpr_size - (bit / 8) - 1] & BIT(bit % 8));
-	}
-
-	return false;
-}
-
-/*
- * sst26wf016/sst26wf032/sst26wf064 have next block protection:
- * 4x   - 8  KByte blocks - read & write protection bits - upper addresses
- * 1x   - 32 KByte blocks - write protection bits
- * rest - 64 KByte blocks - write protection bits
- * 1x   - 32 KByte blocks - write protection bits
- * 4x   - 8  KByte blocks - read & write protection bits - lower addresses
- *
- * We'll support only per 64k lock/unlock so lower and upper 64 KByte region
- * will be treated as single block.
- */
-
-/*
- * Lock, unlock or check lock status of the flash region of the flash (depending
- * on the lock_ctl value)
- */
-static int sst26_lock_ctl(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len, enum lock_ctl ctl)
-{
-	u32 i, bpr_ptr, rptr_64k, lptr_64k, bpr_size;
-	bool lower_64k = false, upper_64k = false;
-	u8 cmd, bpr_buff[SST26_MAX_BPR_REG_LEN] = {};
-	int ret;
-
-	/* Check length and offset for 64k alignment */
-	if ((ofs & (SZ_64K - 1)) || (len & (SZ_64K - 1)))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	if (ofs + len > flash->size)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	/* SST26 family has only 16 Mbit, 32 Mbit and 64 Mbit IC */
-	if (flash->size != SZ_2M &&
-	    flash->size != SZ_4M &&
-	    flash->size != SZ_8M)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	bpr_size = 2 + (flash->size / SZ_64K / 8);
-
-	cmd = SST26_CMD_READ_BPR;
-	ret = spi_flash_read_common(flash, &cmd, 1, bpr_buff, bpr_size);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		printf("SF: fail to read block-protection register\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	rptr_64k = min_t(u32, ofs + len , flash->size - SST26_BOUND_REG_SIZE);
-	lptr_64k = max_t(u32, ofs, SST26_BOUND_REG_SIZE);
-
-	upper_64k = ((ofs + len) > (flash->size - SST26_BOUND_REG_SIZE));
-	lower_64k = (ofs < SST26_BOUND_REG_SIZE);
-
-	/* Lower bits in block-protection register are about 64k region */
-	bpr_ptr = lptr_64k / SZ_64K - 1;
-
-	/* Process 64K blocks region */
-	while (lptr_64k < rptr_64k) {
-		if (sst26_process_bpr(bpr_size, bpr_buff, bpr_ptr, ctl))
-			return EACCES;
-
-		bpr_ptr++;
-		lptr_64k += SZ_64K;
-	}
-
-	/* 32K and 8K region bits in BPR are after 64k region bits */
-	bpr_ptr = (flash->size - 2 * SST26_BOUND_REG_SIZE) / SZ_64K;
-
-	/* Process lower 32K block region */
-	if (lower_64k)
-		if (sst26_process_bpr(bpr_size, bpr_buff, bpr_ptr, ctl))
-			return EACCES;
-
-	bpr_ptr++;
-
-	/* Process upper 32K block region */
-	if (upper_64k)
-		if (sst26_process_bpr(bpr_size, bpr_buff, bpr_ptr, ctl))
-			return EACCES;
-
-	bpr_ptr++;
-
-	/* Process lower 8K block regions */
-	for (i = 0; i < SST26_BPR_8K_NUM; i++) {
-		if (lower_64k)
-			if (sst26_process_bpr(bpr_size, bpr_buff, bpr_ptr, ctl))
-				return EACCES;
-
-		/* In 8K area BPR has both read and write protection bits */
-		bpr_ptr += 2;
-	}
-
-	/* Process upper 8K block regions */
-	for (i = 0; i < SST26_BPR_8K_NUM; i++) {
-		if (upper_64k)
-			if (sst26_process_bpr(bpr_size, bpr_buff, bpr_ptr, ctl))
-				return EACCES;
-
-		/* In 8K area BPR has both read and write protection bits */
-		bpr_ptr += 2;
-	}
-
-	/* If we check region status we don't need to write BPR back */
-	if (ctl == SST26_CTL_CHECK)
-		return 0;
-
-	cmd = SST26_CMD_WRITE_BPR;
-	ret = spi_flash_write_common(flash, &cmd, 1, bpr_buff, bpr_size);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		printf("SF: fail to write block-protection register\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int sst26_unlock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len)
-{
-	return sst26_lock_ctl(flash, ofs, len, SST26_CTL_UNLOCK);
-}
-
-static int sst26_lock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len)
-{
-	return sst26_lock_ctl(flash, ofs, len, SST26_CTL_LOCK);
-}
-
-/*
- * Returns EACCES (positive value) if region is locked, 0 if region is unlocked,
- * and negative on errors.
- */
-static int sst26_is_locked(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len)
-{
-	/*
-	 * is_locked function is used for check before reading or erasing flash
-	 * region, so offset and length might be not 64k allighned, so adjust
-	 * them to be 64k allighned as sst26_lock_ctl works only with 64k
-	 * allighned regions.
-	 */
-	ofs -= ofs & (SZ_64K - 1);
-	len = len & (SZ_64K - 1) ? (len & ~(SZ_64K - 1)) + SZ_64K : len;
-
-	return sst26_lock_ctl(flash, ofs, len, SST26_CTL_CHECK);
-}
-
-static int sst_byte_write(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, const void *buf)
-{
-	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
-	int ret;
-	u8 cmd[4] = {
-		CMD_SST_BP,
-		offset >> 16,
-		offset >> 8,
-		offset,
-	};
-
-	debug("BP[%02x]: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%06x }\n",
-	      spi_w8r8(spi, CMD_READ_STATUS), buf, cmd[0], offset);
-
-	ret = spi_flash_cmd_write_enable(flash);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(spi, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, 1);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	return spi_flash_wait_till_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT);
-}
-
-int sst_write_wp(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len,
-		const void *buf)
-{
-	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
-	size_t actual, cmd_len;
-	int ret;
-	u8 cmd[4];
-
-	ret = spi_claim_bus(spi);
-	if (ret) {
-		debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	/* If the data is not word aligned, write out leading single byte */
-	actual = offset % 2;
-	if (actual) {
-		ret = sst_byte_write(flash, offset, buf);
-		if (ret)
-			goto done;
-	}
-	offset += actual;
-
-	ret = spi_flash_cmd_write_enable(flash);
-	if (ret)
-		goto done;
-
-	cmd_len = 4;
-	cmd[0] = CMD_SST_AAI_WP;
-	cmd[1] = offset >> 16;
-	cmd[2] = offset >> 8;
-	cmd[3] = offset;
-
-	for (; actual < len - 1; actual += 2) {
-		debug("WP[%02x]: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%06x }\n",
-		      spi_w8r8(spi, CMD_READ_STATUS), buf + actual,
-		      cmd[0], offset);
-
-		ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(spi, cmd, cmd_len,
-					buf + actual, 2);
-		if (ret) {
-			debug("SF: sst word program failed\n");
-			break;
-		}
-
-		ret = spi_flash_wait_till_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT);
-		if (ret)
-			break;
-
-		cmd_len = 1;
-		offset += 2;
-	}
-
-	if (!ret)
-		ret = spi_flash_cmd_write_disable(flash);
-
-	/* If there is a single trailing byte, write it out */
-	if (!ret && actual != len)
-		ret = sst_byte_write(flash, offset, buf + actual);
-
- done:
-	debug("SF: sst: program %s %zu bytes @ 0x%zx\n",
-	      ret ? "failure" : "success", len, offset - actual);
-
-	spi_release_bus(spi);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-int sst_write_bp(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len,
-		const void *buf)
-{
-	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
-	size_t actual;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = spi_claim_bus(spi);
-	if (ret) {
-		debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual++) {
-		ret = sst_byte_write(flash, offset, buf + actual);
-		if (ret) {
-			debug("SF: sst byte program failed\n");
-			break;
-		}
-		offset++;
-	}
-
-	if (!ret)
-		ret = spi_flash_cmd_write_disable(flash);
-
-	debug("SF: sst: program %s %zu bytes @ 0x%zx\n",
-	      ret ? "failure" : "success", len, offset - actual);
-
-	spi_release_bus(spi);
-	return ret;
-}
-#endif
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
-static void stm_get_locked_range(struct spi_flash *flash, u8 sr, loff_t *ofs,
-				 u64 *len)
-{
-	u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
-	int shift = ffs(mask) - 1;
-	int pow;
-
-	if (!(sr & mask)) {
-		/* No protection */
-		*ofs = 0;
-		*len = 0;
-	} else {
-		pow = ((sr & mask) ^ mask) >> shift;
-		*len = flash->size >> pow;
-		*ofs = flash->size - *len;
-	}
-}
-
-/*
- * Return 1 if the entire region is locked, 0 otherwise
- */
-static int stm_is_locked_sr(struct spi_flash *flash, loff_t ofs, u64 len,
-			    u8 sr)
-{
-	loff_t lock_offs;
-	u64 lock_len;
-
-	stm_get_locked_range(flash, sr, &lock_offs, &lock_len);
-
-	return (ofs + len <= lock_offs + lock_len) && (ofs >= lock_offs);
-}
-
-/*
- * Check if a region of the flash is (completely) locked. See stm_lock() for
- * more info.
- *
- * Returns 1 if entire region is locked, 0 if any portion is unlocked, and
- * negative on errors.
- */
-int stm_is_locked(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len)
-{
-	int status;
-	u8 sr;
-
-	status = read_sr(flash, &sr);
-	if (status < 0)
-		return status;
-
-	return stm_is_locked_sr(flash, ofs, len, sr);
-}
-
-/*
- * Lock a region of the flash. Compatible with ST Micro and similar flash.
- * Supports only the block protection bits BP{0,1,2} in the status register
- * (SR). Does not support these features found in newer SR bitfields:
- *   - TB: top/bottom protect - only handle TB=0 (top protect)
- *   - SEC: sector/block protect - only handle SEC=0 (block protect)
- *   - CMP: complement protect - only support CMP=0 (range is not complemented)
- *
- * Sample table portion for 8MB flash (Winbond w25q64fw):
- *
- *   SEC  |  TB   |  BP2  |  BP1  |  BP0  |  Prot Length  | Protected Portion
- *  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *    X   |   X   |   0   |   0   |   0   |  NONE         | NONE
- *    0   |   0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |  128 KB       | Upper 1/64
- *    0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |  256 KB       | Upper 1/32
- *    0   |   0   |   0   |   1   |   1   |  512 KB       | Upper 1/16
- *    0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |   0   |  1 MB         | Upper 1/8
- *    0   |   0   |   1   |   0   |   1   |  2 MB         | Upper 1/4
- *    0   |   0   |   1   |   1   |   0   |  4 MB         | Upper 1/2
- *    X   |   X   |   1   |   1   |   1   |  8 MB         | ALL
- *
- * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success.
- */
-int stm_lock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len)
-{
-	u8 status_old, status_new;
-	u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
-	u8 shift = ffs(mask) - 1, pow, val;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = read_sr(flash, &status_old);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	/* SPI NOR always locks to the end */
-	if (ofs + len != flash->size) {
-		/* Does combined region extend to end? */
-		if (!stm_is_locked_sr(flash, ofs + len, flash->size - ofs - len,
-				      status_old))
-			return -EINVAL;
-		len = flash->size - ofs;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Need smallest pow such that:
-	 *
-	 *   1 / (2^pow) <= (len / size)
-	 *
-	 * so (assuming power-of-2 size) we do:
-	 *
-	 *   pow = ceil(log2(size / len)) = log2(size) - floor(log2(len))
-	 */
-	pow = ilog2(flash->size) - ilog2(len);
-	val = mask - (pow << shift);
-	if (val & ~mask)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	/* Don't "lock" with no region! */
-	if (!(val & mask))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	status_new = (status_old & ~mask) | val;
-
-	/* Only modify protection if it will not unlock other areas */
-	if ((status_new & mask) <= (status_old & mask))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	write_sr(flash, status_new);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Unlock a region of the flash. See stm_lock() for more info
- *
- * Returns negative on errors, 0 on success.
- */
-int stm_unlock(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 ofs, size_t len)
-{
-	uint8_t status_old, status_new;
-	u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
-	u8 shift = ffs(mask) - 1, pow, val;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = read_sr(flash, &status_old);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	/* Cannot unlock; would unlock larger region than requested */
-	if (stm_is_locked_sr(flash, ofs - flash->erase_size, flash->erase_size,
-			     status_old))
-		return -EINVAL;
-	/*
-	 * Need largest pow such that:
-	 *
-	 *   1 / (2^pow) >= (len / size)
-	 *
-	 * so (assuming power-of-2 size) we do:
-	 *
-	 *   pow = floor(log2(size / len)) = log2(size) - ceil(log2(len))
-	 */
-	pow = ilog2(flash->size) - order_base_2(flash->size - (ofs + len));
-	if (ofs + len == flash->size) {
-		val = 0; /* fully unlocked */
-	} else {
-		val = mask - (pow << shift);
-		/* Some power-of-two sizes are not supported */
-		if (val & ~mask)
-			return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	status_new = (status_old & ~mask) | val;
-
-	/* Only modify protection if it will not lock other areas */
-	if ((status_new & mask) >= (status_old & mask))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	write_sr(flash, status_new);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX
-static int macronix_quad_enable(struct spi_flash *flash)
-{
-	u8 qeb_status;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = read_sr(flash, &qeb_status);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	if (qeb_status & STATUS_QEB_MXIC)
-		return 0;
-
-	ret = write_sr(flash, qeb_status | STATUS_QEB_MXIC);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	/* read SR and check it */
-	ret = read_sr(flash, &qeb_status);
-	if (!(ret >= 0 && (qeb_status & STATUS_QEB_MXIC))) {
-		printf("SF: Macronix SR Quad bit not clear\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	return ret;
-}
-#endif
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND)
-static int spansion_quad_enable(struct spi_flash *flash)
-{
-	u8 qeb_status;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = read_cr(flash, &qeb_status);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	if (qeb_status & STATUS_QEB_WINSPAN)
-		return 0;
-
-	ret = write_cr(flash, qeb_status | STATUS_QEB_WINSPAN);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	/* read CR and check it */
-	ret = read_cr(flash, &qeb_status);
-	if (!(ret >= 0 && (qeb_status & STATUS_QEB_WINSPAN))) {
-		printf("SF: Spansion CR Quad bit not clear\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	return ret;
-}
-#endif
-
-static const struct spi_flash_info *spi_flash_read_id(struct spi_flash *flash)
-{
-	int				tmp;
-	u8				id[SPI_FLASH_MAX_ID_LEN];
-	const struct spi_flash_info	*info;
-
-	tmp = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_READ_ID, id, SPI_FLASH_MAX_ID_LEN);
-	if (tmp < 0) {
-		printf("SF: error %d reading JEDEC ID\n", tmp);
-		return ERR_PTR(tmp);
-	}
-
-	info = spi_flash_ids;
-	for (; info->name != NULL; info++) {
-		if (info->id_len) {
-			if (!memcmp(info->id, id, info->id_len))
-				return info;
-		}
-	}
-
-	printf("SF: unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: %02x, %02x, %02x\n",
-	       id[0], id[1], id[2]);
-	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
-}
-
-static int set_quad_mode(struct spi_flash *flash,
-			 const struct spi_flash_info *info)
-{
-	switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX
-	case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_MACRONIX:
-		return macronix_quad_enable(flash);
-#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND)
-	case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SPANSION:
-	case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_WINBOND:
-		return spansion_quad_enable(flash);
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO
-	case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_STMICRO:
-	case SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_MICRON:
-		debug("SF: QEB is volatile for %02x flash\n", JEDEC_MFR(info));
-		return 0;
-#endif
-	default:
-		printf("SF: Need set QEB func for %02x flash\n",
-		       JEDEC_MFR(info));
-		return -1;
-	}
-}
-
-#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
-int spi_flash_decode_fdt(struct spi_flash *flash)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH
-	fdt_addr_t addr;
-	fdt_size_t size;
-
-	addr = dev_read_addr_size(flash->dev, "memory-map", &size);
-	if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
-		debug("%s: Cannot decode address\n", __func__);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	if (flash->size > size) {
-		debug("%s: Memory map must cover entire device\n", __func__);
-		return -1;
-	}
-	flash->memory_map = map_sysmem(addr, size);
-#endif
-
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) */
-
-int spi_flash_scan(struct spi_flash *flash)
-{
-	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
-	const struct spi_flash_info *info = NULL;
-	int ret;
-
-	info = spi_flash_read_id(flash);
-	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(info))
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	/*
-	 * Flash powers up read-only, so clear BP# bits.
-	 *
-	 * Note on some flash (like Macronix), QE (quad enable) bit is in the
-	 * same status register as BP# bits, and we need preserve its original
-	 * value during a reboot cycle as this is required by some platforms
-	 * (like Intel ICH SPI controller working under descriptor mode).
-	 */
-	if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_ATMEL ||
-	   (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SST) ||
-	   (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_MACRONIX)) {
-		u8 sr = 0;
-
-		if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_MACRONIX) {
-			read_sr(flash, &sr);
-			sr &= STATUS_QEB_MXIC;
-		}
-		write_sr(flash, sr);
-	}
-
-	flash->name = info->name;
-	flash->memory_map = spi->memory_map;
-
-	if (info->flags & SST_WR)
-		flash->flags |= SNOR_F_SST_WR;
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH
-	flash->write = spi_flash_cmd_write_ops;
-#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
-	if (flash->flags & SNOR_F_SST_WR) {
-		if (spi->mode & SPI_TX_BYTE)
-			flash->write = sst_write_bp;
-		else
-			flash->write = sst_write_wp;
-	}
-#endif
-	flash->erase = spi_flash_cmd_erase_ops;
-	flash->read = spi_flash_cmd_read_ops;
-#endif
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) || defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
-	/* NOR protection support for STmicro/Micron chips and similar */
-	if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_STMICRO ||
-	    JEDEC_MFR(info) == SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_MICRON ||
-	    JEDEC_MFR(info) == SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SST) {
-		flash->flash_lock = stm_lock;
-		flash->flash_unlock = stm_unlock;
-		flash->flash_is_locked = stm_is_locked;
-	}
-#endif
-
-/* sst26wf series block protection implementation differs from other series */
-#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST)
-	if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SPI_FLASH_CFI_MFR_SST && info->id[1] == 0x26) {
-		flash->flash_lock = sst26_lock;
-		flash->flash_unlock = sst26_unlock;
-		flash->flash_is_locked = sst26_is_locked;
-	}
-#endif
-
-	/* Compute the flash size */
-	flash->shift = (flash->dual_flash & SF_DUAL_PARALLEL_FLASH) ? 1 : 0;
-	flash->page_size = info->page_size;
-	/*
-	 * The Spansion S25FS512S, S25FL032P and S25FL064P have 256b pages,
-	 * yet use the 0x4d00 Extended JEDEC code. The rest of the Spansion
-	 * flashes with the 0x4d00 Extended JEDEC code have 512b pages.
-	 * All of the others have 256b pages.
-	 */
-	if (JEDEC_EXT(info) == 0x4d00) {
-		if ((JEDEC_ID(info) != 0x0215) &&
-		    (JEDEC_ID(info) != 0x0216) &&
-		    (JEDEC_ID(info) != 0x0220))
-			flash->page_size = 512;
-	}
-	flash->page_size <<= flash->shift;
-	flash->sector_size = info->sector_size << flash->shift;
-	flash->size = flash->sector_size * info->n_sectors << flash->shift;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SF_DUAL_FLASH
-	if (flash->dual_flash & SF_DUAL_STACKED_FLASH)
-		flash->size <<= 1;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_USE_4K_SECTORS
-	/* Compute erase sector and command */
-	if (info->flags & SECT_4K) {
-		flash->erase_cmd = CMD_ERASE_4K;
-		flash->erase_size = 4096 << flash->shift;
-	} else
-#endif
-	{
-		flash->erase_cmd = CMD_ERASE_64K;
-		flash->erase_size = flash->sector_size;
-	}
-
-	/* Now erase size becomes valid sector size */
-	flash->sector_size = flash->erase_size;
-
-	/* Look for read commands */
-	flash->read_cmd = CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST;
-	if (spi->mode & SPI_RX_SLOW)
-		flash->read_cmd = CMD_READ_ARRAY_SLOW;
-	else if (spi->mode & SPI_RX_QUAD && info->flags & RD_QUAD)
-		flash->read_cmd = CMD_READ_QUAD_OUTPUT_FAST;
-	else if (spi->mode & SPI_RX_DUAL && info->flags & RD_DUAL)
-		flash->read_cmd = CMD_READ_DUAL_OUTPUT_FAST;
-
-	/* Look for write commands */
-	if (info->flags & WR_QPP && spi->mode & SPI_TX_QUAD)
-		flash->write_cmd = CMD_QUAD_PAGE_PROGRAM;
-	else
-		/* Go for default supported write cmd */
-		flash->write_cmd = CMD_PAGE_PROGRAM;
-
-	/* Set the quad enable bit - only for quad commands */
-	if ((flash->read_cmd == CMD_READ_QUAD_OUTPUT_FAST) ||
-	    (flash->read_cmd == CMD_READ_QUAD_IO_FAST) ||
-	    (flash->write_cmd == CMD_QUAD_PAGE_PROGRAM)) {
-		ret = set_quad_mode(flash, info);
-		if (ret) {
-			debug("SF: Fail to set QEB for %02x\n",
-			      JEDEC_MFR(info));
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* Read dummy_byte: dummy byte is determined based on the
-	 * dummy cycles of a particular command.
-	 * Fast commands - dummy_byte = dummy_cycles/8
-	 * I/O commands- dummy_byte = (dummy_cycles * no.of lines)/8
-	 * For I/O commands except cmd[0] everything goes on no.of lines
-	 * based on particular command but incase of fast commands except
-	 * data all go on single line irrespective of command.
-	 */
-	switch (flash->read_cmd) {
-	case CMD_READ_QUAD_IO_FAST:
-		flash->dummy_byte = 2;
-		break;
-	case CMD_READ_ARRAY_SLOW:
-		flash->dummy_byte = 0;
-		break;
-	default:
-		flash->dummy_byte = 1;
-	}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO
-	if (info->flags & E_FSR)
-		flash->flags |= SNOR_F_USE_FSR;
-#endif
-
-	/* Configure the BAR - discover bank cmds and read current bank */
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
-	ret = read_bar(flash, info);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-#endif
-
-#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
-	ret = spi_flash_decode_fdt(flash);
-	if (ret) {
-		debug("SF: FDT decode error\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
-	printf("SF: Detected %s with page size ", flash->name);
-	print_size(flash->page_size, ", erase size ");
-	print_size(flash->erase_size, ", total ");
-	print_size(flash->size, "");
-	if (flash->memory_map)
-		printf(", mapped at %p", flash->memory_map);
-	puts("\n");
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR
-	if (((flash->dual_flash == SF_SINGLE_FLASH) &&
-	     (flash->size > SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN)) ||
-	     ((flash->dual_flash > SF_SINGLE_FLASH) &&
-	     (flash->size > SPI_FLASH_16MB_BOUN << 1))) {
-		puts("SF: Warning - Only lower 16MiB accessible,");
-		puts(" Full access #define CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR\n");
-	}
-#endif
-
-	return 0;
-}
drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_ids.c deleted +0 -211

211 lines not on this page · raw message

Signature · 1 line
2.19.2
#19 lore raw

cover SF: Migrate to Linux SPI NOR framework

In reply to Vignesh R
Quoted 22 lines · Vignesh R

U-Boot SPI NOR support (sf layer) is quite outdated as it does not support 4 byte addressing opcodes, SFDP table and different types of quad mode enable sequences. Many newer flashes no longer support BANK registers use by sf layer to a access >16MB space.
Also, many SPI controllers have special MMIO interfaces which provide accelerated read/write access but require knowledge of flash parameters to make use of it. Recent spi-mem layer provides a way to support such flashes but sf layer isnt using that.
This patch series syncs SPI NOR framework from Linux v4.19. It also adds spi-mem support on top.
So, we gain 4byte addressing support and SFDP support. This makes migrating to U-Boot MTD framework very easy.

Tested with few Spansion, micron and macronix flashes with TI's dra7xx, k2g, am43xx EVMs. I dont have access to flashes from other vendors. So, I would greatly appreciate testing on other platforms.

This is a RFC, if this approach if fine with the community and get an early feedback. Based on the response, I plan to post official series with better splitting of patches, removing all dead code and fixing up any checkpatch errors.

Quoted 4 lines

[1] https://github.com/r-vignesh/u-boot.git branch: spi-nor-mig

Vignesh R (6):
mtd: spi: Port SPI NOR framework from Linux

Patch 1/6 seems to be missing for me and in patchwork...

Regards,
Simon

Quoted 32 lines

mtd spi: Switch to new SPI NOR framework
spi: spi-mem: Enable all SPI modes
porter_defconfig: Enable tiny printf
da8250_am18xxevm_defconfig: Enable TINY PRINTF
mtd: spi: Remove unused files

  arch/sh/include/asm/bitops.h      |    4 +
  common/spl/Kconfig                |    7 +
  configs/da850_am18xxevm_defconfig |    1 +
  configs/porter_defconfig          |    1 +
  drivers/mtd/spi/Kconfig           |    8 +
  drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile          |    4 +-
  drivers/mtd/spi/sandbox.c         |   36 +-
  drivers/mtd/spi/sf_dataflash.c    |   11 +-
  drivers/mtd/spi/sf_internal.h     |  227 +--
  drivers/mtd/spi/sf_probe.c        |   33 +-
  drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c         | 2859 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c       | 1337 --------------
  drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_ids.c   |  211 ---
  drivers/spi/spi-mem.c             |   15 +-
  drivers/spi/stm32_qspi.c          |    4 +-
  include/linux/mtd/cfi.h           |  385 ++++
  include/linux/mtd/mtd.h           |    2 +-
  include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h       |  421 +++++
  include/spi_flash.h               |  105 +-
  19 files changed, 3805 insertions(+), 1866 deletions(-)

create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/spi-nor.c delete mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c delete mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_ids.c create mode 100644 include/linux/mtd/cfi.h create mode 100644 include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h

#20 lore raw

cover SF: Migrate to Linux SPI NOR framework

In reply to Vignesh R
Quoted 17 lines · Vignesh R

U-Boot SPI NOR support (sf layer) is quite outdated as it does not support 4 byte addressing opcodes, SFDP table and different types of quad mode enable sequences. Many newer flashes no longer support BANK registers use by sf layer to a access >16MB space.
Also, many SPI controllers have special MMIO interfaces which provide accelerated read/write access but require knowledge of flash parameters to make use of it. Recent spi-mem layer provides a way to support such flashes but sf layer isnt using that.
This patch series syncs SPI NOR framework from Linux v4.19. It also adds spi-mem support on top.
So, we gain 4byte addressing support and SFDP support. This makes migrating to U-Boot MTD framework very easy.

Tested with few Spansion, micron and macronix flashes with TI's dra7xx, k2g, am43xx EVMs. I dont have access to flashes from other vendors. So, I would greatly appreciate testing on other platforms.

Quoted 6 lines

This is a RFC, if this approach if fine with the community and get an early feedback. Based on the response, I plan to post official series with better splitting of patches, removing all dead code and fixing up any checkpatch errors.

[1] https://github.com/r-vignesh/u-boot.git branch: spi-nor-mig

Thank you very much for working on this. I tested this patchset on my MIPS Linkit board with the 4-byte factory strapped Macronix mx25l25635e/f. It works like a charm. 4-Byte mode is detected / enabled and I can access the complete SPI flash. So please go ahead with this patchset. I'll review and test a new patchset version, once its ready.

With this, my previous implementation of the 4-byte mode detection can be dropped [1].

Thanks,
Stefan

[1] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/982525/

#21 lore raw

cover SF: Migrate to Linux SPI NOR framework

Quoted 24 lines · Stefan Roese
Quoted 22 lines · Vignesh R

U-Boot SPI NOR support (sf layer) is quite outdated as it does not support 4 byte addressing opcodes, SFDP table and different types of quad mode enable sequences. Many newer flashes no longer support BANK registers use by sf layer to a access >16MB space.
Also, many SPI controllers have special MMIO interfaces which provide accelerated read/write access but require knowledge of flash parameters to make use of it. Recent spi-mem layer provides a way to support such flashes but sf layer isnt using that.
This patch series syncs SPI NOR framework from Linux v4.19. It also adds spi-mem support on top.
So, we gain 4byte addressing support and SFDP support. This makes migrating to U-Boot MTD framework very easy.

Tested with few Spansion, micron and macronix flashes with TI's dra7xx, k2g, am43xx EVMs. I dont have access to flashes from other vendors. So, I would greatly appreciate testing on other platforms.

This is a RFC, if this approach if fine with the community and get an early feedback. Based on the response, I plan to post official series with better splitting of patches, removing all dead code and fixing up any checkpatch errors.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 1 line

[1] https://github.com/r-vignesh/u-boot.git branch: spi-nor-mig

Thank you very much for working on this. I tested this patchset on my MIPS Linkit board with the 4-byte factory strapped Macronix mx25l25635e/f. It works like a charm. 4-Byte mode is detected / enabled and I can access the complete SPI flash. So please go ahead with this patchset. I'll review and test a new patchset version, once its ready.

Yes, thanks from here as well. I do think this is the right direction. I tested this RFC series on socfpga gen5 and it worked with a 32 MiB Micron chip. But I haven't tested which mode it uses, I'll have to verify that.

Regards,
Simon

Quoted 12 lines

With this, my previous implementation of the 4-byte mode detection can be dropped [1].

Thanks,
Stefan

[1] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/982525/
_______________________________________________
U-Boot mailing list
U-Boot at lists.denx.de
https://lists.denx.de/listinfo/u-boot

#22 lore raw

cover SF: Migrate to Linux SPI NOR framework

In reply to Vignesh R
Quoted 13 lines · Vignesh R

U-Boot SPI NOR support (sf layer) is quite outdated as it does not support 4 byte addressing opcodes, SFDP table and different types of quad mode enable sequences. Many newer flashes no longer support BANK registers use by sf layer to a access >16MB space.
Also, many SPI controllers have special MMIO interfaces which provide accelerated read/write access but require knowledge of flash parameters to make use of it. Recent spi-mem layer provides a way to support such flashes but sf layer isnt using that.
This patch series syncs SPI NOR framework from Linux v4.19. It also adds spi-mem support on top.
So, we gain 4byte addressing support and SFDP support. This makes migrating to U-Boot MTD framework very easy.

Quoted 8 lines

Tested with few Spansion, micron and macronix flashes with TI's dra7xx, k2g, am43xx EVMs. I dont have access to flashes from other vendors. So, I would greatly appreciate testing on other platforms.

This is a RFC, if this approach if fine with the community and get an early feedback. Based on the response, I plan to post official series with better splitting of patches, removing all dead code and fixing up any checkpatch errors.

I like this approach and would like to see this go in, overall, for the v2018.04 release if at all possible. Thanks all!

Signature · 8 lines
Tom
-------------- next part --------------
A non-text attachment was scrubbed...
Name: signature.asc
Type: application/pgp-signature
Size: 819 bytes
Desc: not available
URL: <http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/attachments/20181129/79a16fc8/attachment.sig>