Sysfs based watchdog infrastructure

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diff -Nru a/include/linux/watchdog.h b/include/linux/watchdog.h
@@ -10,9 +10,17 @@
 #define _LINUX_WATCHDOG_H
 
 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
 
 #define	WATCHDOG_IOCTL_BASE	'W'
 
+#define to_watchdog_driver(n) container_of(n, struct watchdog_driver, driver)
+
+struct watchdog_driver;
+struct watchdog_ops;
+
+extern struct device_class watchdog_devclass;
+
 struct watchdog_info {
 	__u32 options;		/* Options the card/driver supports */
 	__u32 firmware_version;	/* Firmware version of the card */

@@ -46,4 +54,32 @@
 #define	WDIOS_ENABLECARD	0x0002	/* Turn on the watchdog timer */
 #define	WDIOS_TEMPPANIC		0x0004	/* Kernel panic on temperature trip */
 
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+struct watchdog_driver {
+	struct watchdog_ops *ops;
+	struct device_driver driver;
+};
+
+struct watchdog_ops {
+	int (*start)(struct watchdog_driver *);
+	int (*stop)(struct watchdog_driver *);
+	int (*keepalive)(struct watchdog_driver *);
+	int (*get_timeout)(struct watchdog_driver *, int *);
+	int (*set_timeout)(struct watchdog_driver *, int);
+	int (*get_nowayout)(struct watchdog_driver *, int *);
+	int (*set_nowayout)(struct watchdog_driver *, int);
+	int (*get_status)(struct watchdog_driver *, int *);
+	int (*get_bootstatus)(struct watchdog_driver *, int *);
+	int (*get_options)(struct watchdog_driver *, int *);
+	int (*get_temperature)(struct watchdog_driver *, int *);
+	int (*get_temppanic)(struct watchdog_driver *, int *);
+	int (*set_temppanic)(struct watchdog_driver *, int);
+	int (*get_firmware_version)(struct watchdog_driver *, int *);
+};
+
+int  watchdog_driver_register(struct watchdog_driver *);
+void watchdog_driver_unregister(struct watchdog_driver *);
+
+#endif /* ifdef __KERNEL__ */
 #endif  /* ifndef _LINUX_WATCHDOG_H */

diff -Nru a/drivers/char/watchdog/softdog.c b/drivers/char/watchdog/softdog.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- *	SoftDog	0.06:	A Software Watchdog Device
+ *	SoftDog	0.07:	A Software Watchdog Device
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <[email protected]>, All Rights Reserved.
  *				http://www.redhat.com

@@ -34,52 +34,41 @@
  *
  *  20020530 Joel Becker <[email protected]>
  *  	Added Matt Domsch's nowayout module option.
+ * 
+ *  20030221 Rusty Lynch <[email protected]>
+ *      Moved implementation to use the new watchdog infrastructure.  This
+ *      adds the softdog to the sysfs topography and moves the common 
+ *      miscdevice functions to the infrastructure as well.
+ *       
  */
  
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <linux/config.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
-#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 #define TIMER_MARGIN	60		/* (secs) Default is 1 minute */
-
-static int expect_close = 0;
 static int soft_margin = TIMER_MARGIN;	/* in seconds */
-#ifdef ONLY_TESTING
-static int soft_noboot = 1;
-#else
-static int soft_noboot = 0;
-#endif  /* ONLY_TESTING */
+module_param(soft_margin,int,0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_margin, "Watchdog timer margin (timeout) in seconds");
 
-MODULE_PARM(soft_margin,"i");
-MODULE_PARM(soft_noboot,"i");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+static int soft_noboot = 0;
+module_param(soft_noboot,int,0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_noboot, "Disable machine restarts on watchdog timeout");
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
 static int nowayout = 1;
 #else
 static int nowayout = 0;
 #endif
-
-MODULE_PARM(nowayout,"i");
+module_param(nowayout,int,0);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
 
 /*
- *	Our timer
- */
- 
-static void watchdog_fire(unsigned long);
-
-static struct timer_list watchdog_ticktock =
-		TIMER_INITIALIZER(watchdog_fire, 0, 0);
-static unsigned long timer_alive;
-
-
-/*
  *	If the timer expires..
  */
  

@@ -96,135 +85,155 @@
 }
 
 /*
- *	Allow only one person to hold it open
+ *	Software timer
  */
  
-static int softdog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
-{
-	if(test_and_set_bit(0, &timer_alive))
-		return -EBUSY;
+static struct timer_list watchdog_ticktock =
+		TIMER_INITIALIZER(watchdog_fire, 0, 0);
 
-	/*
-	 *	Activate timer
-	 */
+
+/* 
+ *       Watchdog ops callback functions
+ */
+
+static int softdog_start(struct watchdog_driver *d)
+{
 	mod_timer(&watchdog_ticktock, jiffies+(soft_margin*HZ));
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int softdog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+static int softdog_stop(struct watchdog_driver *d)
 {
-	/*
-	 *	Shut off the timer.
-	 * 	Lock it in if it's a module and we set nowayout
-	 */
-	if (expect_close) {
-		del_timer(&watchdog_ticktock);
-	} else {
-		printk(KERN_CRIT "SOFTDOG: WDT device closed unexpectedly.  WDT will not stop!\n");
+	if (nowayout) {
+		printk(KERN_CRIT "SOFTDOG: WDT device closed unexpectedly.  "
+		       "WDT will not stop!\n");
+		return -1;
 	}
-	clear_bit(0, &timer_alive);
+
+	del_timer(&watchdog_ticktock);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static ssize_t softdog_write(struct file *file, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
+static int softdog_keepalive(struct watchdog_driver *d) 
 {
-	/*  Can't seek (pwrite) on this device  */
-	if (ppos != &file->f_pos)
-		return -ESPIPE;
+	mod_timer(&watchdog_ticktock, jiffies+(soft_margin*HZ));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int softdog_get_timeout(struct watchdog_driver *d, int *timeout)
+{
+	*timeout = soft_margin;
+	return 0;
+}
 
-	/*
-	 *	Refresh the timer.
-	 */
-	if(len) {
-		if (!nowayout) {
-			size_t i;
+static int softdog_set_timeout(struct watchdog_driver *d, int timeout)
+{
+	if (timeout < 1)
+		return -1;
 
-			/* In case it was set long ago */
-			expect_close = 0;
+	soft_margin = timeout;
+	if (timer_pending(&watchdog_ticktock))
+	  mod_timer(&watchdog_ticktock, jiffies+(soft_margin*HZ));
+	return 0;
+}
 
-			for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
-				char c;
+static int softdog_get_options(struct watchdog_driver *d, int *options)
+{
+	*options =  WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING;
+	return 0;
+}
 
-				if (get_user(c, data + i))
-					return -EFAULT;
-				if (c == 'V')
-					expect_close = 1;
-			}
-		}
-		mod_timer(&watchdog_ticktock, jiffies+(soft_margin*HZ));
-		return 1;
-	}
+static int softdog_get_nowayout(struct watchdog_driver *d, int *n)
+{
+	*n = nowayout;
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int softdog_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
-	unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+static int softdog_set_nowayout(struct watchdog_driver *d, int n)
 {
-	int new_margin;
-	static struct watchdog_info ident = {
-		.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
-		.identity = "Software Watchdog",
-	};
-	switch (cmd) {
-		default:
-			return -ENOTTY;
-		case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
-			if(copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info *)arg, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
-				return -EFAULT;
-			return 0;
-		case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
-		case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
-			return put_user(0,(int *)arg);
-		case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
-			mod_timer(&watchdog_ticktock, jiffies+(soft_margin*HZ));
-			return 0;
-		case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
-			if (get_user(new_margin, (int *)arg))
-				return -EFAULT;
-			if (new_margin < 1)
-				return -EINVAL;
-			soft_margin = new_margin;
-			mod_timer(&watchdog_ticktock, jiffies+(soft_margin*HZ));
-			/* Fall */
-		case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
-			return put_user(soft_margin, (int *)arg);
-	}
+	if (n)
+		nowayout = 1;
+	else 
+		nowayout = 0;
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct file_operations softdog_fops = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
-	.write		= softdog_write,
-	.ioctl		= softdog_ioctl,
-	.open		= softdog_open,
-	.release	= softdog_release,
+/*
+ *      Structures required to register as a watchdog driver
+ */
+
+static struct watchdog_ops softdog_ops = {
+	.start                 = softdog_start,
+	.stop                  = softdog_stop,
+	.keepalive             = softdog_keepalive,
+	.get_timeout           = softdog_get_timeout,
+	.set_timeout           = softdog_set_timeout,
+	.get_nowayout          = softdog_get_nowayout,
+	.set_nowayout          = softdog_set_nowayout,
+	.get_options           = softdog_get_options,
+	/* get_bootstatus not implemented */
+	/* get_status not implemented */
+	/* get/set_temppanic not implemented */
+	/* get_firmware_version not implemented */
 };
 
-static struct miscdevice softdog_miscdev = {
-	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
-	.name		= "watchdog",
-	.fops		= &softdog_fops,
+static struct watchdog_driver softdog_driver = {
+	.ops = &softdog_ops,
+	.driver = {
+		.name		= "softdog",
+		.bus		= &system_bus_type,
+		.devclass       = &watchdog_devclass,
+	}
 };
 
-static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO "Software Watchdog Timer: 0.06, soft_margin: %d sec, nowayout: %d\n";
+/* 
+ *      enable testing the of driver to not cause a machine restart 
+ */
+
+static ssize_t soft_noboot_show(struct device_driver * d, char * buf)
+{
+	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n",soft_noboot);
+}
+static ssize_t soft_noboot_store(struct device_driver *d,const char * buf, 
+				 size_t count)
+{
+	int tmp;
+
+	if (sscanf(buf,"%i",&tmp) != 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (tmp)
+		soft_noboot = 1;
+	else
+		soft_noboot = 0;
+	return count;
+}
+DRIVER_ATTR(soft_noboot,0644,soft_noboot_show,soft_noboot_store);
+
+static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO "Software Watchdog Timer: 0.07, soft_margin: %d sec, nowayout: %d\n";
 
 static int __init watchdog_init(void)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = misc_register(&softdog_miscdev);
-
+	ret = watchdog_driver_register(&softdog_driver);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	driver_create_file(&softdog_driver.driver, &driver_attr_soft_noboot);
 	printk(banner, soft_margin, nowayout);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static void __exit watchdog_exit(void)
-{
-	misc_deregister(&softdog_miscdev);
+{     
+	driver_remove_file(&softdog_driver.driver, &driver_attr_soft_noboot);
+	watchdog_driver_unregister(&softdog_driver);
+
+	/* ensure somebody didn't leave the watchdog ticking */
+	del_timer(&watchdog_ticktock);
 }
 
 module_init(watchdog_init);
 module_exit(watchdog_exit);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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