Doubled PV
Hello everybody
I just read that it's not recommended to run LVM on top of Softraid devices. Why is that? Looks like a perfect combination to me.
However. Recently two (?!?) disks of a RAID5 device got bad sectors. The RAID array stopped immediately. Recreating the RAID with 'mkraid -R', I could save most of its data. I did move it away with 'pvmove'.
Then - only 10 PE remaining on the bad PV - I decided to use 'pvmove -i' to remove those faulty PE's. That worked. But now my VG is in a silly
state: because 'pvmove' touched the bad sectors, the RAID shut down, i.e. the whole PV (/dev/md/20) was no longer writeable nor readable. So pvmove couldn't write to /dev/md/20, not even LVM metadata in an intact area.
Now /dev/md/20 is still registered as part of myVG. Aktivating it again with 'mkraid -R /dev/md20' I can pvdisplay on it and all metadata seems okay, but like before the 'pvmove -i'. Those 10 LE's are still on there.
'vgscan -v' outputs the following, somewhat silly message:
vgscan -- removing "/etc/lvmtab" and "/etc/lvmtab.d"
vgscan -- creating empty "/etc/lvmtab" and "/etc/lvmtab.d" vgscan -- reading all physical volumes (this may take a while...) vgscan -- scanning for all active volume group(s) first vgscan -- reading data of volume group "myVG" from physical volume(s) vgscan -- only found 6561 of 6551 LEs for LV /dev/myVG/data (2) vgscan -- ERROR "vg_read_with_pv_and_lv(): allocated LE of LV" can't get data of volume group "myVG" from physical volume(s)
vgscan -- "/etc/lvmtab" and "/etc/lvmtab.d" successfully created vgscan -- WARNING: This program does not do a VGDA backup of your volume group
That's exactly 10 LEs too much!
I don't mind too much about the data in those 10 LEs. But I would like to be able to activate myVG again!
How can I tell it, to forget about /dev/md/20? Do I have to use LVM2 tools? I've read through the mailing list, but didn't find the proper tool / command.
Thanks for your help
Markus
Markus,
what _exactly_ happened during the pvmove ?
Would help to analyze any pvmove bug.
Using LVM2 tools is a good idea.
You'll have text metadata that way, would be able to hand-edit it removing the 10 LEs and vgcfgrestore the changed metadata back onto the PVs.
Quoted 56 lines · Markus Schiltknecht
Hello everybody
I just read that it's not recommended to run LVM on top of Softraid devices. Why is that? Looks like a perfect combination to me.
However. Recently two (?!?) disks of a RAID5 device got bad sectors. The RAID array stopped immediately. Recreating the RAID with 'mkraid -R', I could save most of its data. I did move it away with 'pvmove'.
Then - only 10 PE remaining on the bad PV - I decided to use 'pvmove -i' to remove those faulty PE's. That worked. But now my VG is in a silly
state: because 'pvmove' touched the bad sectors, the RAID shut down, i.e. the whole PV (/dev/md/20) was no longer writeable nor readable. So pvmove couldn't write to/dev/md/20, not even LVM metadata in an intact area.Now
/dev/md/20is still registered as part of myVG. Aktivating it again with 'mkraid -R/dev/md20' I can pvdisplay on it and all metadata seems okay, but like before the 'pvmove -i'. Those 10 LE's are still on there.'vgscan -v' outputs the following, somewhat silly message:
vgscan -- removing "
/etc/lvmtab" and "/etc/lvmtab.d"
vgscan -- creating empty "/etc/lvmtab" and "/etc/lvmtab.d" vgscan -- reading all physical volumes (this may take a while...) vgscan -- scanning for all active volume group(s) first vgscan -- reading data of volume group "myVG" from physical volume(s) vgscan -- only found 6561 of 6551 LEs for LV/dev/myVG/data(2) vgscan -- ERROR "vg_read_with_pv_and_lv(): allocated LE of LV" can't get data of volume group "myVG" from physical volume(s)
vgscan -- "/etc/lvmtab" and "/etc/lvmtab.d" successfully created vgscan -- WARNING: This program does not do a VGDA backup of your volume groupThat's exactly 10 LEs too much!
I don't mind too much about the data in those 10 LEs. But I would like to be able to activate myVG again!
How can I tell it, to forget about
/dev/md/20? Do I have to use LVM2 tools? I've read through the mailing list, but didn't find the proper tool / command.Thanks for your help
Markus
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Signature · 15 lines
Regards,
Heinz -- The LVM Guy --
*** Software bugs are stupid.
Nevertheless it needs not so stupid people to solve them ***
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Heinz Mauelshagen Sistina Software Inc.
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[email protected] +49 2626 141200
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=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-Quoted 3 lines · Heinz J . Mauelshagen
Markus,
what _exactly_ happened during the pvmove ?
Hard to reconstruct in detail, but as soon as the raid device has 'enough' failed devices, it doesn't respond to any request. It simply isn't readable anymore.
Quoted 1 line
Would help to analyze any pvmove bug.
Don't think that's a bug in pvmove. Neigther in linux-softraid - just a very bad accident. (If a bug at all, I would say it's an ATA bug...)
Quoted 5 lines
Using LVM2 tools is a good idea.
You'll have text metadata that way, would be able to hand-edit it removing the 10 LEs and vgcfgrestore the changed metadata back onto the PVs.
I could restore the single PV to a state, where it had no LEs on it. (using vgcfgrestore from lvm 1). That way vgscan now finds just enough LEs and I can activate the VG again.
Lucky me... ;-)
Thanks anyway.
Markus