: PCI Error Recovery: Symbios SCSI device driver

Index: linux-2.6.19-rc1-git11/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.c
===================================================================
@@ -659,6 +659,11 @@ static irqreturn_t sym53c8xx_intr(int ir
 
 	if (DEBUG_FLAGS & DEBUG_TINY) printf_debug ("[");
 
+	/* Avoid spinloop trying to handle interrupts on frozen device */
+	if ((np->s.device->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal) &&
+	    (np->s.device->error_state != 0))
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(np->s.host->host_lock, flags);
 	sym_interrupt(np);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(np->s.host->host_lock, flags);

@@ -726,6 +731,19 @@ static int sym_eh_handler(int op, char *
 
 	dev_warn(&cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s operation started.\n", opname);
 
+	/* We may be in an error condition because the PCI bus
+	 * went down. In this case, we need to wait until the
+	 * PCI bus is reset, the card is reset, and only then
+	 * proceed with the scsi error recovery.  There's no
+	 * point in hurrying; take a leisurely wait.
+	 */
+#define WAIT_FOR_PCI_RECOVERY	35
+	if ((np->s.device->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal) &&
+	    (np->s.device->error_state != 0) &&
+	    (wait_for_completion_timeout(&np->s.io_reset_wait,
+		                         WAIT_FOR_PCI_RECOVERY*HZ) == 0))
+			return SCSI_FAILED;
+
 	spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
 	/* This one is queued in some place -> to wait for completion */
 	FOR_EACH_QUEUED_ELEMENT(&np->busy_ccbq, qp) {

@@ -1510,6 +1528,7 @@ static struct Scsi_Host * __devinit sym_
 	np->maxoffs	= dev->chip.offset_max;
 	np->maxburst	= dev->chip.burst_max;
 	np->myaddr	= dev->host_id;
+	init_completion(&np->s.io_reset_wait);
 
 	/*
 	 *  Edit its name.

@@ -1948,6 +1967,79 @@ static void __devexit sym2_remove(struct
 	attach_count--;
 }
 
+/**
+ * sym2_io_error_detected() -- called when PCI error is detected
+ * @pdev: pointer to PCI device
+ * @state: current state of the PCI slot
+ */
+static pci_ers_result_t sym2_io_error_detected (struct pci_dev *pdev,
+                                         enum pci_channel_state state)
+{
+	struct sym_hcb *np = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	/* If slot is permanently frozen, turn everything off */
+	if (state == pci_channel_io_perm_failure) {
+		sym2_remove(pdev);
+		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+	}
+
+	init_completion(&np->s.io_reset_wait);
+	disable_irq(pdev->irq);
+	pci_disable_device(pdev);
+
+	/* Request a slot reset. */
+	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sym2_io_slot_reset() -- called when the pci bus has been reset.
+ * @pdev: pointer to PCI device
+ *
+ * Restart the card from scratch.
+ */
+static pci_ers_result_t sym2_io_slot_reset (struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sym_hcb *np = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: recovering from a PCI slot reset\n",
+	          sym_name(np));
+
+	if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unable to enable afer PCI reset\n",
+		        sym_name(np));
+		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+	}
+
+	pci_set_master(pdev);
+	enable_irq(pdev->irq);
+
+	/* Perform host reset only on one instance of the card */
+	if (PCI_FUNC (pdev->devfn) == 0) {
+		if (sym_reset_scsi_bus(np, 0)) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unable to reset scsi host\n",
+			        sym_name(np));
+			return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+		}
+		sym_start_up(np, 1);
+	}
+
+	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sym2_io_resume() -- resume normal ops after PCI reset
+ * @pdev: pointer to PCI device
+ *
+ * Called when the error recovery driver tells us that its
+ * OK to resume normal operation. Use completion to allow
+ * halted scsi ops to resume.
+ */
+static void sym2_io_resume (struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sym_hcb *np = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	complete_all(&np->s.io_reset_wait);
+}
+
 static void sym2_get_signalling(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 {
 	struct sym_hcb *np = sym_get_hcb(shost);

@@ -2110,11 +2202,18 @@ static struct pci_device_id sym2_id_tabl
 
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sym2_id_table);
 
+static struct pci_error_handlers sym2_err_handler = {
+	.error_detected = sym2_io_error_detected,
+	.slot_reset = sym2_io_slot_reset,
+	.resume = sym2_io_resume,
+};
+
 static struct pci_driver sym2_driver = {
 	.name		= NAME53C8XX,
 	.id_table	= sym2_id_table,
 	.probe		= sym2_probe,
 	.remove		= __devexit_p(sym2_remove),
+	.err_handler 	= &sym2_err_handler,
 };
 
 static int __init sym2_init(void)

Index: linux-2.6.19-rc1-git11/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.h
===================================================================
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 #ifndef SYM_GLUE_H
 #define SYM_GLUE_H
 
+#include <linux/completion.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>

@@ -179,6 +180,9 @@ struct sym_shcb {
 	char		chip_name[8];
 	struct pci_dev	*device;
 
+	/* Waiter for clearing of frozen PCI bus */
+	struct completion io_reset_wait;
+
 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
 
 	void __iomem *	ioaddr;		/* MMIO kernel io address	*/

Index: linux-2.6.19-rc1-git11/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.c
===================================================================
@@ -2761,6 +2761,7 @@ void sym_interrupt (struct sym_hcb *np)
 	u_char	istat, istatc;
 	u_char	dstat;
 	u_short	sist;
+	u_int    icnt;
 
 	/*
 	 *  interrupt on the fly ?

@@ -2802,6 +2803,7 @@ void sym_interrupt (struct sym_hcb *np)
 	sist	= 0;
 	dstat	= 0;
 	istatc	= istat;
+	icnt = 0;
 	do {
 		if (istatc & SIP)
 			sist  |= INW(np, nc_sist);

@@ -2809,6 +2811,14 @@ void sym_interrupt (struct sym_hcb *np)
 			dstat |= INB(np, nc_dstat);
 		istatc = INB(np, nc_istat);
 		istat |= istatc;
+
+		/* Prevent deadlock waiting on a condition that may never clear. */
+		icnt ++;
+		if (icnt > 100) {
+			if ((np->s.device->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal)
+			   && (np->s.device->error_state != 0))
+				return;
+		}
 	} while (istatc & (SIP|DIP));
 
 	if (DEBUG_FLAGS & DEBUG_TINY)

Index: linux-2.6.19-rc4-git3/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.c
===================================================================
@@ -657,6 +657,10 @@ static irqreturn_t sym53c8xx_intr(int ir
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct sym_hcb *np = (struct sym_hcb *)dev_id;
 
+	/* Avoid spinloop trying to handle interrupts on frozen device */
+	if (pci_channel_offline(np->s.device->error_state))
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
 	if (DEBUG_FLAGS & DEBUG_TINY) printf_debug ("[");
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(np->s.host->host_lock, flags);

@@ -726,6 +730,21 @@ static int sym_eh_handler(int op, char *
 
 	dev_warn(&cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s operation started.\n", opname);
 
+	/* We may be in an error condition because the PCI bus
+	 * went down. In this case, we need to wait until the
+	 * PCI bus is reset, the card is reset, and only then
+	 * proceed with the scsi error recovery.  There's no
+	 * point in hurrying; take a leisurely wait.
+	 */
+#define WAIT_FOR_PCI_RECOVERY	35
+	if (pci_channel_offline(np->s.device->error_state))
+	{
+		int finished_reset = wait_for_completion_timeout(
+			&np->s.io_reset_wait, WAIT_FOR_PCI_RECOVERY*HZ);
+		if (!finished_reset)
+			return SCSI_FAILED;
+	}
+
 	spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
 	/* This one is queued in some place -> to wait for completion */
 	FOR_EACH_QUEUED_ELEMENT(&np->busy_ccbq, qp) {

@@ -1510,6 +1529,7 @@ static struct Scsi_Host * __devinit sym_
 	np->maxoffs	= dev->chip.offset_max;
 	np->maxburst	= dev->chip.burst_max;
 	np->myaddr	= dev->host_id;
+	init_completion(&np->s.io_reset_wait);
 
 	/*
 	 *  Edit its name.

@@ -1948,6 +1968,79 @@ static void __devexit sym2_remove(struct
 	attach_count--;
 }
 
+/**
+ * sym2_io_error_detected() -- called when PCI error is detected
+ * @pdev: pointer to PCI device
+ * @state: current state of the PCI slot
+ */
+static pci_ers_result_t sym2_io_error_detected (struct pci_dev *pdev,
+                                         enum pci_channel_state state)
+{
+	struct sym_hcb *np = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	/* If slot is permanently frozen, turn everything off */
+	if (state == pci_channel_io_perm_failure) {
+		sym2_remove(pdev);
+		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+	}
+
+	init_completion(&np->s.io_reset_wait);
+	disable_irq(pdev->irq);
+	pci_disable_device(pdev);
+
+	/* Request a slot reset. */
+	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sym2_io_slot_reset() -- called when the pci bus has been reset.
+ * @pdev: pointer to PCI device
+ *
+ * Restart the card from scratch.
+ */
+static pci_ers_result_t sym2_io_slot_reset (struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sym_hcb *np = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: recovering from a PCI slot reset\n",
+	          sym_name(np));
+
+	if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unable to enable afer PCI reset\n",
+		        sym_name(np));
+		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+	}
+
+	pci_set_master(pdev);
+	enable_irq(pdev->irq);
+
+	/* Perform host reset only on one instance of the card */
+	if (PCI_FUNC (pdev->devfn) == 0) {
+		if (sym_reset_scsi_bus(np, 0)) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unable to reset scsi host\n",
+			        sym_name(np));
+			return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+		}
+		sym_start_up(np, 1);
+	}
+
+	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sym2_io_resume() -- resume normal ops after PCI reset
+ * @pdev: pointer to PCI device
+ *
+ * Called when the error recovery driver tells us that its
+ * OK to resume normal operation. Use completion to allow
+ * halted scsi ops to resume.
+ */
+static void sym2_io_resume (struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sym_hcb *np = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	complete_all(&np->s.io_reset_wait);
+}
+
 static void sym2_get_signalling(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 {
 	struct sym_hcb *np = sym_get_hcb(shost);

@@ -2110,11 +2203,18 @@ static struct pci_device_id sym2_id_tabl
 
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sym2_id_table);
 
+static struct pci_error_handlers sym2_err_handler = {
+	.error_detected = sym2_io_error_detected,
+	.slot_reset = sym2_io_slot_reset,
+	.resume = sym2_io_resume,
+};
+
 static struct pci_driver sym2_driver = {
 	.name		= NAME53C8XX,
 	.id_table	= sym2_id_table,
 	.probe		= sym2_probe,
 	.remove		= __devexit_p(sym2_remove),
+	.err_handler 	= &sym2_err_handler,
 };
 
 static int __init sym2_init(void)

Index: linux-2.6.19-rc4-git3/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.h
===================================================================
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 #ifndef SYM_GLUE_H
 #define SYM_GLUE_H
 
+#include <linux/completion.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>

@@ -179,6 +180,9 @@ struct sym_shcb {
 	char		chip_name[8];
 	struct pci_dev	*device;
 
+	/* Waiter for clearing of frozen PCI bus */
+	struct completion io_reset_wait;
+
 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
 
 	void __iomem *	ioaddr;		/* MMIO kernel io address	*/

Index: linux-2.6.19-rc4-git3/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.c
===================================================================
@@ -2809,6 +2809,12 @@ void sym_interrupt (struct sym_hcb *np)
 			dstat |= INB(np, nc_dstat);
 		istatc = INB(np, nc_istat);
 		istat |= istatc;
+
+		/* Prevent deadlock waiting on a condition that may never clear. */
+		if (unlikely(sist == 0xffff && dstat == 0xff)) {
+			if (unlikely(pci_channel_offline(np->s.device->error_state)))
+				return;
+		}
 	} while (istatc & (SIP|DIP));
 
 	if (DEBUG_FLAGS & DEBUG_TINY)

Index: linux-2.6.19-rc4-git3/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.c
===================================================================
@@ -657,6 +657,10 @@ static irqreturn_t sym53c8xx_intr(int ir
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct sym_hcb *np = (struct sym_hcb *)dev_id;
 
+	/* Avoid spinloop trying to handle interrupts on frozen device */
+	if (pci_channel_offline(np->s.device))
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
 	if (DEBUG_FLAGS & DEBUG_TINY) printf_debug ("[");
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(np->s.host->host_lock, flags);

@@ -726,6 +730,21 @@ static int sym_eh_handler(int op, char *
 
 	dev_warn(&cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s operation started.\n", opname);
 
+	/* We may be in an error condition because the PCI bus
+	 * went down. In this case, we need to wait until the
+	 * PCI bus is reset, the card is reset, and only then
+	 * proceed with the scsi error recovery.  There's no
+	 * point in hurrying; take a leisurely wait.
+	 */
+#define WAIT_FOR_PCI_RECOVERY	35
+	if (pci_channel_offline(np->s.device))
+	{
+		int finished_reset = wait_for_completion_timeout(
+			&np->s.io_reset_wait, WAIT_FOR_PCI_RECOVERY*HZ);
+		if (!finished_reset)
+			return SCSI_FAILED;
+	}
+
 	spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock);
 	/* This one is queued in some place -> to wait for completion */
 	FOR_EACH_QUEUED_ELEMENT(&np->busy_ccbq, qp) {

@@ -1510,6 +1529,7 @@ static struct Scsi_Host * __devinit sym_
 	np->maxoffs	= dev->chip.offset_max;
 	np->maxburst	= dev->chip.burst_max;
 	np->myaddr	= dev->host_id;
+	init_completion(&np->s.io_reset_wait);
 
 	/*
 	 *  Edit its name.

@@ -1948,6 +1968,79 @@ static void __devexit sym2_remove(struct
 	attach_count--;
 }
 
+/**
+ * sym2_io_error_detected() -- called when PCI error is detected
+ * @pdev: pointer to PCI device
+ * @state: current state of the PCI slot
+ */
+static pci_ers_result_t sym2_io_error_detected (struct pci_dev *pdev,
+                                         enum pci_channel_state state)
+{
+	struct sym_hcb *np = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	/* If slot is permanently frozen, turn everything off */
+	if (state == pci_channel_io_perm_failure) {
+		sym2_remove(pdev);
+		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+	}
+
+	init_completion(&np->s.io_reset_wait);
+	disable_irq(pdev->irq);
+	pci_disable_device(pdev);
+
+	/* Request a slot reset. */
+	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sym2_io_slot_reset() -- called when the pci bus has been reset.
+ * @pdev: pointer to PCI device
+ *
+ * Restart the card from scratch.
+ */
+static pci_ers_result_t sym2_io_slot_reset (struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sym_hcb *np = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: recovering from a PCI slot reset\n",
+	          sym_name(np));
+
+	if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unable to enable afer PCI reset\n",
+		        sym_name(np));
+		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+	}
+
+	pci_set_master(pdev);
+	enable_irq(pdev->irq);
+
+	/* Perform host reset only on one instance of the card */
+	if (PCI_FUNC (pdev->devfn) == 0) {
+		if (sym_reset_scsi_bus(np, 0)) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unable to reset scsi host\n",
+			        sym_name(np));
+			return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+		}
+		sym_start_up(np, 1);
+	}
+
+	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sym2_io_resume() -- resume normal ops after PCI reset
+ * @pdev: pointer to PCI device
+ *
+ * Called when the error recovery driver tells us that its
+ * OK to resume normal operation. Use completion to allow
+ * halted scsi ops to resume.
+ */
+static void sym2_io_resume (struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sym_hcb *np = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	complete_all(&np->s.io_reset_wait);
+}
+
 static void sym2_get_signalling(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 {
 	struct sym_hcb *np = sym_get_hcb(shost);

@@ -2110,11 +2203,18 @@ static struct pci_device_id sym2_id_tabl
 
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sym2_id_table);
 
+static struct pci_error_handlers sym2_err_handler = {
+	.error_detected = sym2_io_error_detected,
+	.slot_reset = sym2_io_slot_reset,
+	.resume = sym2_io_resume,
+};
+
 static struct pci_driver sym2_driver = {
 	.name		= NAME53C8XX,
 	.id_table	= sym2_id_table,
 	.probe		= sym2_probe,
 	.remove		= __devexit_p(sym2_remove),
+	.err_handler 	= &sym2_err_handler,
 };
 
 static int __init sym2_init(void)

Index: linux-2.6.19-rc4-git3/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.h
===================================================================
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 #ifndef SYM_GLUE_H
 #define SYM_GLUE_H
 
+#include <linux/completion.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>

@@ -179,6 +180,9 @@ struct sym_shcb {
 	char		chip_name[8];
 	struct pci_dev	*device;
 
+	/* Waiter for clearing of frozen PCI bus */
+	struct completion io_reset_wait;
+
 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
 
 	void __iomem *	ioaddr;		/* MMIO kernel io address	*/

Index: linux-2.6.19-rc4-git3/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.c
===================================================================
@@ -2809,6 +2809,12 @@ void sym_interrupt (struct sym_hcb *np)
 			dstat |= INB(np, nc_dstat);
 		istatc = INB(np, nc_istat);
 		istat |= istatc;
+
+		/* Prevent deadlock waiting on a condition that may never clear. */
+		if (unlikely(sist == 0xffff && dstat == 0xff)) {
+			if (unlikely(pci_channel_offline(np->s.device)))
+				return;
+		}
 	} while (istatc & (SIP|DIP));
 
 	if (DEBUG_FLAGS & DEBUG_TINY)