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libata: prep for PMP support, take 5

PATCH In review Tejun Heo 1 participant 12 messages Jul 16, 2007 libata

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Tejun Heo

author
#0 lore raw

PATCH 3/4 libata: prep for PMP support, take 5

Hello, all.

This is the fifth take of libata-pmp-prep patchset. This patchset contains 12 patches implementing various stuff needed for PMP.

#01 : add PMP related constants
#02-04 : various small stuff
#05-06 : qc_defer mechanism implementation
#07-11 : link/device quirks and EH fast-fail path - things needed to
handle quirky PMP fan-out links / pseudo devices.
#12 : SATA SDB notify handler

This patchset hasn't changed from the last take[L] other than being regenerated.

This patchset is against

libata-dev#upstream (d79eb6de54f180dc83b488b20747f0097fde3dea)
+ [1] misc-updates patchset
+ [2] libata-link patchset

Thanks.

--
tejun

[L] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/20115
[1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/20824
[2] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/20842

author
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/11 libata-pmp-prep: add PMP related constants, fields, ops and update helpers

Add PMP related constants, fields and ops. Also, update ata_class_enabled/disabled() such that PMP classes are considered.

---
 include/linux/libata.h |   31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
include/linux/libata.h +27 -4
index 06e1ead..ac9f5f5 100644
@@ -154,7 +154,11 @@ enum {
 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
-	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 5,	/* no device */
+	ATA_DEV_PMP		= 5,	/* SATA port multiplier */
+	ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP	= 6,	/* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
+	ATA_DEV_SEMB		= 7,	/* SEMB */
+	ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP	= 8,	/* SEMB (unsupported) */
+	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 9,	/* no device */
 
 	/* struct ata_link flags */
 	ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME = (1 << 0), /* hardreset to resume link */
@@ -179,6 +183,8 @@ enum {
 	ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
 	ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY	= (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
 	ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA	= (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
+	ATA_FLAG_PMP		= (1 << 18),
+	ATA_FLAG_SDB_NOTIFY	= (1 << 19),
 
 	/* The following flag belongs to ap->pflags but is kept in
 	 * ap->flags because it's referenced in many LLDs and will be
@@ -295,6 +301,10 @@ enum {
 	/* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
 	ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES	= 3,
 	ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES	= 3,
+	ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES	= 5,
+	ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES	= 3,
+
+	SATA_PMP_SCR_TIMEOUT	= 250,
 
 	/* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
 	   (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependant */
@@ -446,7 +456,12 @@ struct ata_device {
 	/* n_sector is used as CLEAR_OFFSET, read comment above CLEAR_OFFSET */
 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
-	u16			id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
+
+	union {
+		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
+		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
+	};
+
 	u8			pio_mode;
 	u8			dma_mode;
 	u8			xfer_mode;
@@ -625,6 +640,12 @@ struct ata_port_operations {
 	void (*qc_prep) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 	unsigned int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 
+	/* port multiplier */
+	void (*pmp_attach) (struct ata_port *ap);
+	void (*pmp_detach) (struct ata_port *ap);
+	int (*pmp_read) (struct ata_device *dev, int pmp, int reg, u32 *r_val);
+	int (*pmp_write) (struct ata_device *dev, int pmp, int reg, u32 val);
+
 	/* Error handlers.  ->error_handler overrides ->eng_timeout and
 	 * indicates that new-style EH is in place.
 	 */
@@ -1014,12 +1035,14 @@ static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
  */
 static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
 {
-	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI;
+	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
+		class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB;
 }
 
 static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
 {
-	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP;
+	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
+		class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
 }
 
 static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
Signature · 1 line
1.5.0.3
author
#2 lore raw

PATCH 2/11 libata-pmp-prep: add @new_class to ata_dev_revalidate()

In reply to Tejun Heo

Consider newly found class code while revalidating. PMP resetting always results in valid class code and issuing PMP commands to ATA/ATAPI device isn't very attractive. Add @new_class to ata_dev_revalidate() and check class code for revalidation.

---
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |   15 +++++++++++++--
 drivers/ata/libata-eh.c   |    3 ++-
 drivers/ata/libata.h      |    3 ++-
 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
drivers/ata/libata-core.c +13 -2
index 19e831a..684996a 100644
@@ -2766,7 +2766,7 @@ static int ata_dev_set_mode(struct ata_device *dev)
 	}
 
 	ehc->i.flags |= ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE;
-	rc = ata_dev_revalidate(dev, 0);
+	rc = ata_dev_revalidate(dev, ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN, 0);
 	ehc->i.flags &= ~ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE;
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
@@ -3668,6 +3668,7 @@ int ata_dev_reread_id(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int readid_flags)
 /**
  *	ata_dev_revalidate - Revalidate ATA device
  *	@dev: device to revalidate
+ *	@new_class: new class code
  *	@readid_flags: read ID flags
  *
  *	Re-read IDENTIFY page, make sure @dev is still attached to the
@@ -3679,7 +3680,8 @@ int ata_dev_reread_id(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int readid_flags)
  *	RETURNS:
  *	0 on success, negative errno otherwise
  */
-int ata_dev_revalidate(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int readid_flags)
+int ata_dev_revalidate(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int new_class,
+		       unsigned int readid_flags)
 {
 	u64 n_sectors = dev->n_sectors;
 	int rc;
@@ -3687,6 +3689,15 @@ int ata_dev_revalidate(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int readid_flags)
 	if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
+	/* fail early if !ATA && !ATAPI to avoid issuing [P]IDENTIFY to PMP */
+	if (ata_class_enabled(new_class) &&
+	    new_class != ATA_DEV_ATA && new_class != ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
+		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "class mismatch %u != %u\n",
+			       dev->class, new_class);
+		rc = -ENODEV;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
 	/* re-read ID */
 	rc = ata_dev_reread_id(dev, readid_flags);
 	if (rc)
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +2 -1
index 2ddc2ed..b91f413 100644
@@ -2031,7 +2031,8 @@ static int ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach(struct ata_link *link,
 			}
 
 			ata_eh_about_to_do(link, dev, ATA_EH_REVALIDATE);
-			rc = ata_dev_revalidate(dev, readid_flags);
+			rc = ata_dev_revalidate(dev, ehc->classes[dev->devno],
+						readid_flags);
 			if (rc)
 				goto err;
 
drivers/ata/libata.h +2 -1
index 6d85ede..4153817 100644
@@ -76,7 +76,8 @@ extern unsigned int ata_do_simple_cmd(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd);
 extern int ata_dev_read_id(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int *p_class,
 			   unsigned int flags, u16 *id);
 extern int ata_dev_reread_id(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int readid_flags);
-extern int ata_dev_revalidate(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int readid_flags);
+extern int ata_dev_revalidate(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int new_class,
+			      unsigned int readid_flags);
 extern int ata_dev_configure(struct ata_device *dev);
 extern int sata_down_spd_limit(struct ata_link *link);
 extern int sata_set_spd_needed(struct ata_link *link);
Signature · 1 line
1.5.0.3
author
#3 lore raw

PATCH 3/11 libata-pmp-prep: make a number of functions global to libata

In reply to Tejun Heo

Make a number of functions from libata-core.c and libata-eh.c global to libata (drivers/ata/libata.h). These will be used by PMP.

---
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |    4 ++--
 drivers/ata/libata-eh.c   |   31 +++++++++++++++----------------
 drivers/ata/libata.h      |   17 +++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
drivers/ata/libata-core.c +2 -2
index 684996a..22e508e 100644
@@ -6063,7 +6063,7 @@ void ata_dev_init(struct ata_device *dev)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
  */
-static void ata_link_init(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_link *link, int pmp)
+void ata_link_init(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_link *link, int pmp)
 {
 	int i;
 
@@ -6098,7 +6098,7 @@ static void ata_link_init(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_link *link, int pmp)
  *	RETURNS:
  *	0 on success, -errno on failure.
  */
-static int sata_link_init_spd(struct ata_link *link)
+int sata_link_init_spd(struct ata_link *link)
 {
 	u32 scontrol, spd;
 	int rc;
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +15 -16
index b91f413..0eab780 100644
@@ -74,7 +74,6 @@ static const unsigned long ata_eh_reset_timeouts[] = {
 };
 
 static void __ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
-static void ata_eh_finish(struct ata_port *ap);
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 static void ata_eh_handle_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void ata_eh_handle_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
@@ -948,7 +947,7 @@ void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	None.
  */
-static void ata_eh_detach_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
+void ata_eh_detach_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
 {
 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
@@ -985,8 +984,8 @@ static void ata_eh_detach_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	None.
  */
-static void ata_eh_about_to_do(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device *dev,
-			       unsigned int action)
+void ata_eh_about_to_do(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device *dev,
+			unsigned int action)
 {
 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
@@ -1028,8 +1027,8 @@ static void ata_eh_about_to_do(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device *dev,
  *	LOCKING:
  *	None.
  */
-static void ata_eh_done(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device *dev,
-			unsigned int action)
+void ata_eh_done(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device *dev,
+		 unsigned int action)
 {
 	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
 
@@ -1689,7 +1688,7 @@ static void ata_eh_link_autopsy(struct ata_link *link)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
  */
-static void ata_eh_autopsy(struct ata_port *ap)
+void ata_eh_autopsy(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	struct ata_link *link;
 
@@ -1794,7 +1793,7 @@ static void ata_eh_link_report(struct ata_link *link)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	None.
  */
-static void ata_eh_report(struct ata_port *ap)
+void ata_eh_report(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	struct ata_link *link;
 
@@ -1845,9 +1844,9 @@ static int ata_eh_followup_srst_needed(int rc, int classify,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify,
-			ata_prereset_fn_t prereset, ata_reset_fn_t softreset,
-			ata_reset_fn_t hardreset, ata_postreset_fn_t postreset)
+int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify,
+		 ata_prereset_fn_t prereset, ata_reset_fn_t softreset,
+		 ata_reset_fn_t hardreset, ata_postreset_fn_t postreset)
 {
 	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
 	unsigned int *classes = ehc->classes;
@@ -2223,10 +2222,10 @@ static int ata_eh_handle_dev_fail(struct ata_device *dev, int err)
  *	RETURNS:
  *	0 on success, -errno on failure.
  */
-static int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
-			  ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
-			  ata_postreset_fn_t postreset,
-			  struct ata_link **r_failed_link)
+int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
+		   ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
+		   ata_postreset_fn_t postreset,
+		   struct ata_link **r_failed_link)
 {
 	struct ata_link *link;
 	struct ata_device *dev;
@@ -2372,7 +2371,7 @@ static int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
  *	LOCKING:
  *	None.
  */
-static void ata_eh_finish(struct ata_port *ap)
+void ata_eh_finish(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	int tag;
 
drivers/ata/libata.h +17 -0
index 4153817..fe09aa8 100644
@@ -93,6 +93,8 @@ extern void ata_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device,
 extern void swap_buf_le16(u16 *buf, unsigned int buf_words);
 extern int ata_flush_cache(struct ata_device *dev);
 extern void ata_dev_init(struct ata_device *dev);
+extern void ata_link_init(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_link *link, int pmp);
+extern int sata_link_init_spd(struct ata_link *link);
 extern int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg);
 extern int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg);
 extern struct ata_port *ata_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host);
@@ -154,6 +156,21 @@ extern void ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host);
 extern void ata_port_wait_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern void ata_eh_fastdrain_timerfn(unsigned long arg);
 extern void ata_qc_schedule_eh(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+extern void ata_eh_detach_dev(struct ata_device *dev);
+extern void ata_eh_about_to_do(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device *dev,
+			       unsigned int action);
+extern void ata_eh_done(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device *dev,
+			unsigned int action);
+extern void ata_eh_autopsy(struct ata_port *ap);
+extern void ata_eh_report(struct ata_port *ap);
+extern int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify,
+			ata_prereset_fn_t prereset, ata_reset_fn_t softreset,
+			ata_reset_fn_t hardreset, ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
+extern int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
+			  ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
+			  ata_postreset_fn_t postreset,
+			  struct ata_link **r_failed_disk);
+extern void ata_eh_finish(struct ata_port *ap);
 
 /* libata-sff.c */
 extern u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
Signature · 1 line
1.5.0.3
author
#4 lore raw

PATCH 4/11 libata-pmp-prep: implement ops->qc_defer()

In reply to Tejun Heo

Controllers which support PMP have various restrictions on which combinations of commands are allowed to what number of devices concurrently. This patch implements ops->qc_defer() which determines whether a qc can be issued at the moment or should be deferred.

If the function returns ATA_DEFER_LINK, the qc will be deferred until a qc completes on the link. If ATA_DEFER_PORT, until a qc completes on any link. The defer conditions are advisory and in general ATA_DEFER_LINK can be considered as lower priority deferring than ATA_DEFER_PORT.

ops->qc_defer() replaces fixed ata_scmd_need_defer(). For standard NCQ/non-NCQ exclusion, ata_std_qc_defer() is implemented. ahci and sata_sil24 are converted to use ata_std_qc_defer().

ops->qc_defer() is heavier than the original mechanism because full qc is prepped before determining to defer it, but various information is needed to determine defer conditinos and fully translating a qc is the only way to supply such information in generic manner.

IMHO, this shouldn't cause any noticeable performance issues as

* for most cases deferring occurs rarely (except for NCQ-aware cmd-switching PMP)
* translation itself isn't that expensive
* once deferred the command won't be repeated until another command completes which usually is a very long time cpu-wise.

---
 drivers/ata/ahci.c        |    2 +
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |   31 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c |   62 +++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_nv.c     |    1 +
 drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c  |    1 +
 include/linux/libata.h    |    6 ++++
 6 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
drivers/ata/ahci.c +2 -0
index 8c1cad9..805887e 100644
@@ -270,6 +270,7 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
 
 	.tf_read		= ahci_tf_read,
 
+	.qc_defer		= ata_std_qc_defer,
 	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
 	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
 
@@ -304,6 +305,7 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops = {
 
 	.tf_read		= ahci_tf_read,
 
+	.qc_defer		= ata_std_qc_defer,
 	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
 	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
 
drivers/ata/libata-core.c +31 -0
index 22e508e..48c5780 100644
@@ -4196,6 +4196,36 @@ int ata_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 }
 
 /**
+ *	ata_std_qc_defer - Check whether a qc needs to be deferred
+ *	@qc: ATA command in question
+ *
+ *	Non-NCQ commands cannot run with any other command, NCQ or
+ *	not.  As upper layer only knows the queue depth, we are
+ *	responsible for maintaining exclusion.  This function checks
+ *	whether a new command @qc can be issued.
+ *
+ *	LOCKING:
+ *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
+ *
+ *	RETURNS:
+ *	ATA_DEFER_* if deferring is needed, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct ata_link *link = qc->dev->link;
+
+	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ) {
+		if (!ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag))
+			return 0;
+	} else {
+		if (!ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) && !link->sactive)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return ATA_DEFER_LINK;
+}
+
+/**
  *	ata_qc_prep - Prepare taskfile for submission
  *	@qc: Metadata associated with taskfile to be prepared
  *
@@ -6966,6 +6996,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_interrupt);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_do_set_mode);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_data_xfer);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_data_xfer_noirq);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_qc_defer);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_qc_prep);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_dumb_qc_prep);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_noop_qc_prep);
drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c +26 -36

103 lines not on this page · raw message

drivers/ata/sata_nv.c +1 -0
index 1f71946..262e291 100644
@@ -430,6 +430,7 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations nv_adma_ops = {
 	.bmdma_start		= ata_bmdma_start,
 	.bmdma_stop		= ata_bmdma_stop,
 	.bmdma_status		= ata_bmdma_status,
+	.qc_defer		= ata_std_qc_defer,
 	.qc_prep		= nv_adma_qc_prep,
 	.qc_issue		= nv_adma_qc_issue,
 	.freeze			= nv_adma_freeze,
drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c +1 -0
index 8d89053..480ce87 100644
@@ -394,6 +394,7 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations sil24_ops = {
 
 	.tf_read		= sil24_tf_read,
 
+	.qc_defer		= ata_std_qc_defer,
 	.qc_prep		= sil24_qc_prep,
 	.qc_issue		= sil24_qc_issue,
 
include/linux/libata.h +6 -0
index ac9f5f5..6c0628d 100644
@@ -269,6 +269,10 @@ enum {
 	/* ering size */
 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
 
+	/* return values for ->qc_defer */
+	ATA_DEFER_LINK		= 1,
+	ATA_DEFER_PORT		= 2,
+
 	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
 	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
 
@@ -637,6 +641,7 @@ struct ata_port_operations {
 
 	void (*data_xfer) (struct ata_device *, unsigned char *, unsigned int, int);
 
+	int (*qc_defer) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 	void (*qc_prep) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 	unsigned int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 
@@ -821,6 +826,7 @@ extern void ata_data_xfer(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
 			  unsigned int buflen, int write_data);
 extern void ata_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
 				unsigned int buflen, int write_data);
+extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 extern void ata_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 extern void ata_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
Signature · 1 line
1.5.0.3
author
#5 lore raw

PATCH 5/11 libata-pmp-prep: implement qc_defer helpers

In reply to Tejun Heo

Implement ap->nr_active_links (the number of links with active qcs), ap->excl_link (pointer to link which can be used by ->qc_defer and is cleared when a qc with ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL completes), and ata_link_active().

These can be used by ->qc_defer() to implement proper command exclusion. This set of helpers seem enough for both sil24 (ATAPI exclusion needed) and cmd-switching PMP.

---
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |   22 ++++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/ata/libata-eh.c   |    5 +++++
 include/linux/libata.h    |    8 ++++++++
 3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
drivers/ata/libata-core.c +20 -2
index 48c5780..76e0197 100644
@@ -1352,6 +1352,7 @@ unsigned ata_exec_internal_sg(struct ata_device *dev,
 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
 	unsigned int tag, preempted_tag;
 	u32 preempted_sactive, preempted_qc_active;
+	int preempted_nr_active_links;
 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned int err_mask;
@@ -1390,9 +1391,11 @@ unsigned ata_exec_internal_sg(struct ata_device *dev,
 	preempted_tag = link->active_tag;
 	preempted_sactive = link->sactive;
 	preempted_qc_active = ap->qc_active;
+	preempted_nr_active_links = ap->nr_active_links;
 	link->active_tag = ATA_TAG_POISON;
 	link->sactive = 0;
 	ap->qc_active = 0;
+	ap->nr_active_links = 0;
 
 	/* prepare & issue qc */
 	qc->tf = *tf;
@@ -1471,6 +1474,7 @@ unsigned ata_exec_internal_sg(struct ata_device *dev,
 	link->active_tag = preempted_tag;
 	link->sactive = preempted_sactive;
 	ap->qc_active = preempted_qc_active;
+	ap->nr_active_links = preempted_nr_active_links;
 
 	/* XXX - Some LLDDs (sata_mv) disable port on command failure.
 	 * Until those drivers are fixed, we detect the condition
@@ -5259,10 +5263,19 @@ void __ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 		ata_sg_clean(qc);
 
 	/* command should be marked inactive atomically with qc completion */
-	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
+	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ) {
 		link->sactive &= ~(1 << qc->tag);
-	else
+		if (!link->sactive)
+			ap->nr_active_links--;
+	} else {
 		link->active_tag = ATA_TAG_POISON;
+		ap->nr_active_links--;
+	}
+
+	/* clear exclusive status */
+	if (unlikely(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL &&
+		     ap->excl_link == link))
+		ap->excl_link = NULL;
 
 	/* atapi: mark qc as inactive to prevent the interrupt handler
 	 * from completing the command twice later, before the error handler
@@ -5441,9 +5454,14 @@ void ata_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 
 	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ) {
 		WARN_ON(link->sactive & (1 << qc->tag));
+
+		if (!link->sactive)
+			ap->nr_active_links++;
 		link->sactive |= 1 << qc->tag;
 	} else {
 		WARN_ON(link->sactive);
+
+		ap->nr_active_links++;
 		link->active_tag = qc->tag;
 	}
 
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +5 -0
index 0eab780..93f023c 100644
@@ -381,6 +381,7 @@ void ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host)
 
 		ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS;
 		ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING;
+		ap->excl_link = NULL;	/* don't maintain exclusion over EH */
 
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
 
@@ -2401,6 +2402,10 @@ void ata_eh_finish(struct ata_port *ap)
 			}
 		}
 	}
+
+	/* make sure nr_active_links is zero after EH */
+	WARN_ON(ap->nr_active_links);
+	ap->nr_active_links = 0;
 }
 
 /**
include/linux/libata.h +8 -0
index 6c0628d..3b8ce64 100644
@@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ enum {
 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= ATA_QCFLAG_SG | ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE,
 	ATA_QCFLAG_IO		= (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
 	ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF	= (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
+	ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL	= (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
 
 	ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED	= (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
 	ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID	= (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
@@ -576,11 +577,13 @@ struct ata_port {
 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
 	unsigned long		qc_allocated;
 	unsigned int		qc_active;
+	int			nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
 
 	struct ata_link		link;	/* host default link */
 
 	int			nr_pmp_links;	/* nr of available PMP links */
 	struct ata_link		*pmp_link;	/* array of PMP links */
+	struct ata_link		*excl_link;	/* for PMP qc exclusion */
 
 	struct ata_port_stats	stats;
 	struct ata_host		*host;
@@ -1086,6 +1089,11 @@ static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
+{
+	return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
+}
+
 static inline struct ata_link *ata_port_first_link(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	if (ap->nr_pmp_links)
Signature · 1 line
1.5.0.3
author
#6 lore raw

PATCH 6/11 libata-pmp-prep: implement ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST, ASSUME_ATA and ASSUME_SEMB

In reply to Tejun Heo

Some links on some PMPs locks up on SRST and/or report incorrect device signature. Implement ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST, ASSUME_ATA and ASSUME_SEMB to handle these quirky links. NO_SRST makes EH avoid SRST. ASSUME_ATA and SEMB forces class code to ATA and SEMB_UNSUP respectively. Note that SEMB isn't currently supported yet so the _UNSUP variant is used.

---
 drivers/ata/libata-eh.c |   42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 include/linux/libata.h  |    4 ++++
 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +32 -10
index 93f023c..e5f644e 100644
@@ -1833,14 +1833,18 @@ static int ata_do_reset(struct ata_link *link, ata_reset_fn_t reset,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int ata_eh_followup_srst_needed(int rc, int classify,
+static int ata_eh_followup_srst_needed(struct ata_link *link,
+				       int rc, int classify,
 				       const unsigned int *classes)
 {
+	if (link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST)
+		return 0;
 	if (rc == -EAGAIN)
 		return 1;
 	if (rc != 0)
 		return 0;
-	if (classify && classes[0] == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN)
+	if (classify && !(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS) &&
+	    classes[0] == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN)
 		return 1;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1867,7 +1871,8 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify,
 	 */
 	action = ehc->i.action;
 	ehc->i.action &= ~ATA_EH_RESET_MASK;
-	if (softreset && (!hardreset || (!sata_set_spd_needed(link) &&
+	if (softreset && (!hardreset || (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST) &&
+					 !sata_set_spd_needed(link) &&
 					 !(action & ATA_EH_HARDRESET))))
 		ehc->i.action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
 	else
@@ -1930,7 +1935,7 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify,
 	rc = ata_do_reset(link, reset, classes, deadline);
 
 	if (reset == hardreset &&
-	    ata_eh_followup_srst_needed(rc, classify, classes)) {
+	    ata_eh_followup_srst_needed(link, rc, classify, classes)) {
 		/* okay, let's do follow-up softreset */
 		reset = softreset;
 
@@ -1945,8 +1950,8 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify,
 		ata_eh_about_to_do(link, NULL, ATA_EH_RESET_MASK);
 		rc = ata_do_reset(link, reset, classes, deadline);
 
-		if (rc == 0 && classify &&
-		    classes[0] == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN) {
+		if (rc == 0 && classify && classes[0] == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN &&
+		    !(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS)) {
 			ata_link_printk(link, KERN_ERR,
 					"classification failed\n");
 			rc = -EINVAL;
@@ -1954,6 +1959,10 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify,
 		}
 	}
 
+	/* if we skipped follow-up srst, clear rc */
+	if (rc == -EAGAIN)
+		rc = 0;
+
 	if (rc && try < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_eh_reset_timeouts)) {
 		unsigned long now = jiffies;
 
@@ -1978,12 +1987,25 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify,
 	if (rc == 0) {
 		u32 sstatus;
 
-		/* After the reset, the device state is PIO 0 and the
-		 * controller state is undefined.  Record the mode.
-		 */
-		ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link)
+		ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) {
+			/* After the reset, the device state is PIO 0
+			 * and the controller state is undefined.
+			 * Record the mode.
+			 */
 			dev->pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
 
+			if (ata_link_offline(link))
+				continue;
+
+			/* apply class override and convert UNKNOWN to NONE */
+			if (link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA)
+				classes[dev->devno] = ATA_DEV_ATA;
+			else if (link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB)
+				classes[dev->devno] = ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP; /* not yet */
+			else if (classes[dev->devno] == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN)
+				classes[dev->devno] = ATA_DEV_NONE;
+		}
+
 		/* record current link speed */
 		if (sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus) == 0)
 			link->sata_spd = (sstatus >> 4) & 0xf;
include/linux/libata.h +4 -0
index 3b8ce64..3d84c2b 100644
@@ -164,6 +164,10 @@ enum {
 	ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME = (1 << 0), /* hardreset to resume link */
 	ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY	= (1 << 1), /* can't wait for the first D2H
 					     * Register FIS clearing BSY */
+	ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST	= (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
+	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA	= (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
+	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
+	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
 
 	/* struct ata_port flags */
 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
Signature · 1 line
1.5.0.3
author
#7 lore raw

PATCH 7/11 libata-pmp-prep: implement ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY

In reply to Tejun Heo

Some PMP links are connected to internal pseudo devices which may come and go depending on situation. There's no reason to try hard to recover them. ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY tells EH to not retry if the device attached to the link fails.

---
 drivers/ata/libata-eh.c |    5 ++++-
 include/linux/libata.h  |    1 +
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +4 -1
index e5f644e..b99e70b 100644
@@ -2262,7 +2262,10 @@ int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
 		struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
 
 		ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) {
-			ehc->tries[dev->devno] = ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES;
+			if (link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY)
+				ehc->tries[dev->devno] = 1;
+			else
+				ehc->tries[dev->devno] = ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES;
 
 			/* collect port action mask recorded in dev actions */
 			ehc->i.action |= ehc->i.dev_action[dev->devno] &
include/linux/libata.h +1 -0
index 3d84c2b..787cebc 100644
@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ enum {
 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA	= (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
+	ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY	= (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
 
 	/* struct ata_port flags */
 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
Signature · 1 line
1.5.0.3
author
#8 lore raw

PATCH 8/11 libata-pmp-prep: implement ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED

In reply to Tejun Heo

Implement ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED. The flag indicates the link is disabled due to EH recovery failure. While a link is disabled, no EH action is taken on the link and suspend/resume become noop too.

This will be used by PMP links to manage failed links.

---
 drivers/ata/libata-eh.c |   30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/linux/libata.h  |    3 +++
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +29 -1
index b99e70b..c250d6d 100644
@@ -1241,6 +1241,7 @@ static void ata_eh_analyze_serror(struct ata_link *link)
 	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
 	u32 serror = ehc->i.serror;
 	unsigned int err_mask = 0, action = 0;
+	u32 hotplug_mask;
 
 	if (serror & SERR_PERSISTENT) {
 		err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
@@ -1259,7 +1260,20 @@ static void ata_eh_analyze_serror(struct ata_link *link)
 		err_mask |= AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
 		action |= ATA_EH_HARDRESET;
 	}
-	if (serror & (SERR_PHYRDY_CHG | SERR_DEV_XCHG))
+
+	/* Determine whether a hotplug event has occurred.  Both
+	 * SError.N/X are considered hotplug events for enabled or
+	 * host links.  For disabled PMP links, only N bit is
+	 * considered as X bit is left at 1 for link plugging.
+	 */
+	hotplug_mask = 0;
+
+	if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED) || ata_is_host_link(link))
+		hotplug_mask = SERR_PHYRDY_CHG | SERR_DEV_XCHG;
+	else
+		hotplug_mask = SERR_PHYRDY_CHG;
+
+	if (serror & hotplug_mask)
 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(&ehc->i);
 
 	ehc->i.err_mask |= err_mask;
@@ -2154,6 +2168,10 @@ static int ata_eh_skip_recovery(struct ata_link *link)
 	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
 	struct ata_device *dev;
 
+	/* skip disabled links */
+	if (link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED)
+		return 1;
+
 	/* thaw frozen port, resume link and recover failed devices */
 	if ((link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN) ||
 	    (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK) || ata_link_nr_enabled(link))
@@ -2254,6 +2272,7 @@ int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
 	struct ata_device *dev;
 	int nr_failed_devs, nr_disabled_devs;
 	int reset, rc;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 
@@ -2261,6 +2280,15 @@ int ata_eh_recover(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
 	ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) {
 		struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &link->eh_context;
 
+		/* re-enable link? */
+		if (ehc->i.action & ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK) {
+			ata_eh_about_to_do(link, NULL, ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK);
+			spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
+			link->flags &= ~ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED;
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
+			ata_eh_done(link, NULL, ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK);
+		}
+
 		ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) {
 			if (link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY)
 				ehc->tries[dev->devno] = 1;
include/linux/libata.h +3 -0
index 787cebc..717fdb5 100644
@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ enum {
 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY	= (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
+	ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
 
 	/* struct ata_port flags */
 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
@@ -286,6 +287,7 @@ enum {
 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1),
 	ATA_EH_HARDRESET	= (1 << 2),
+	ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK	= (1 << 3),
 
 	ATA_EH_RESET_MASK	= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
 	ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE,
@@ -991,6 +993,7 @@ static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
 {
 	ata_ehi_schedule_probe(ehi);
 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
+	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
 	ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
 }
 
Signature · 1 line
1.5.0.3
author
#9 lore raw

PATCH 9/11 libata-pmp-prep: implement EH fast-fail path

In reply to Tejun Heo

If PMP itself becomes inaccessible while trying to link a downstream link, spending time to recover the downstream link doesn't make any sense. Make EH skip retry and fail fast if -ERESTART is received.

---
 drivers/ata/libata-eh.c |    2 +-
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +1 -1
index c250d6d..7bd8d06 100644
@@ -1977,7 +1977,7 @@ int ata_eh_reset(struct ata_link *link, int classify,
 	if (rc == -EAGAIN)
 		rc = 0;
 
-	if (rc && try < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_eh_reset_timeouts)) {
+	if (rc && rc != -ERESTART && try < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_eh_reset_timeouts)) {
 		unsigned long now = jiffies;
 
 		if (time_before(now, deadline)) {
Signature · 1 line
1.5.0.3
author
#10 lore raw

PATCH 10/11 libata-pmp-prep: implement ATA_HORKAGE_SKIP_PM

In reply to Tejun Heo

Some pseudo devices fail PM commands unnecessarily aborting system suspend. Implement ATA_HORKAGE_SKIP_PM which makes libata skip PM commands for these devices.

---
 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c |    7 +++++++
 include/linux/libata.h    |    1 +
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c +7 -0
index 1a1c018..3b8693f 100644
@@ -950,6 +950,13 @@ static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 		goto invalid_fld;       /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
 	if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
 		goto invalid_fld;       /* power conditions not supported */
+
+	if (qc->dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_SKIP_PM) {
+		/* the device lacks PM support, finish without doing anything */
+		scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
 	if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
 		tf->nsect = 1;	/* 1 sector, lba=0 */
 
include/linux/libata.h +1 -0
index 717fdb5..4e37180 100644
@@ -325,6 +325,7 @@ enum {
 	ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA problems */
 	ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ	= (1 << 2),	/* Don't use NCQ */
 	ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128	= (1 << 3),	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
+	ATA_HORKAGE_SKIP_PM	= (1 << 4),	/* Skip PM operations */
 };
 
 enum hsm_task_states {
Signature · 1 line
1.5.0.3
author
#11 lore raw

PATCH 11/11 libata-pmp-prep: implement sata_async_notification()

In reply to Tejun Heo

Implement SATA async notification handler sata_async_notification(). LLDs can call this function when it suspects SDB_NOTIFY has occurred. This function will check SCR_NOTIFICATION if available and schedule proper EH action.

Currently, only PMP notification is handled. The function can be easily extended to cover ATAPI notification later.

---
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |    1 +
 drivers/ata/libata-eh.c   |   49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/libata.h    |    1 +
 3 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
drivers/ata/libata-core.c +1 -0
index 76e0197..438e524 100644
@@ -7099,6 +7099,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_schedule_eh);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_link_abort);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_abort);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_freeze);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_async_notification);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_freeze_port);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_thaw_port);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_eh_qc_complete);
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c +49 -0

55 lines not on this page · raw message

include/linux/libata.h +1 -0
index 4e37180..989744a 100644
@@ -947,6 +947,7 @@ extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
 extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
+extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
 
 extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
Signature · 1 line
1.5.0.3