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x86: c_p_a clflush_cache_range fix

PATCH Applied Huang, Ying 3 participants 4 messages Jan 31, 2008

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 2/5 x86: c_p_a clflush_cache_range fix

Because in i386 early boot stage, boot_cpu_data may be not available, which makes clflush_cach_range() into infinite loop, which is called by change_page_attr(). This patch fixes this by providing a default clflush_size of 64. But the better method may be providing a early_identify_cpu() for i386.

---
 arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c |    5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c +4 -1
@@ -36,11 +36,14 @@ within(unsigned long addr, unsigned long
  */
 void clflush_cache_range(void *vaddr, unsigned int size)
 {
+	int clflush_size;
 	void *vend = vaddr + size - 1;
 
 	mb();
 
-	for (; vaddr < vend; vaddr += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size)
+	/* In boot stage, boot_cpu_data may be not available */
+	clflush_size = boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size ? : 64;
+	for (; vaddr < vend; vaddr += clflush_size)
 		clflush(vaddr);
 	/*
 	 * Flush any possible final partial cacheline:
#1 lore raw
Quoted 5 lines · Ying

Because in i386 early boot stage, boot_cpu_data may be not available, which makes clflush_cach_range() into infinite loop, which is called by change_page_attr(). This patch fixes this by providing a default clflush_size of 64. But the better method may be providing a early_identify_cpu() for i386.

There already is one. arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:early_cpu_detect Just set it to 64 there.

-Andi

#2 lore raw
Quoted 9 lines · Andi Kleen
Quoted 5 lines · Ying

Because in i386 early boot stage, boot_cpu_data may be not available, which makes clflush_cach_range() into infinite loop, which is called by change_page_attr(). This patch fixes this by providing a default clflush_size of 64. But the better method may be providing a early_identify_cpu() for i386.

There already is one. arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:early_cpu_detect Just set it to 64 there.

Thanks. The following is a new patch based on your reminding.

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Because in i386 early boot stage, boot_cpu_data may be not available, which makes clflush_cach_range() into infinite loop, which is called by change_page_attr(). This patch fixes this by setting boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size in early_cpu_detect().

---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c |    5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +4 -1
@@ -274,8 +274,10 @@ void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x8
 		if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
 			c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
 		c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
-		if (cap0 & (1<<19))
+		if (cap0 & (1<<19)) {
 			c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
+			c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
+		}
 	}
 }
 static void __cpuinit early_get_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
@@ -317,6 +319,7 @@ static void __init early_cpu_detect(void
 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
 
 	c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
+	c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
 
 	if (!have_cpuid_p())
 		return;
#3 lore raw

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x8 · line 280

Quoted 10 lines · Huang, Ying

+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +3 -1
@@ -274,8 +274,10 @@ void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x8
 		if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
 			c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
 		c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
-		if (cap0 & (1<<19))
+		if (cap0 & (1<<19)) {
 			c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
+			c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
+		}

thanks!

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c static void __init early_cpu_detect(void · line 322

Quoted 5 lines
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +1 -0
@@ -317,6 +319,7 @@ static void __init early_cpu_detect(void
 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
 
 	c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
+	c->x86_clflush_size = 32;

i suspect 32 is a good lower limit (it's not a big issue to do too finegrained flushes, and CLFLUSH is valid with arbitrary alignment) - and this will be overriden with 64 later on.

Ingo