Skip to contentSkip to conversation

MSI-X MMIO support for KVM

PATCH Superseded Sheng Yang 3 participants 18 messages Feb 24, 2011 – Mar 2, 2011

Subsystems (4)

v10 of 12 Superseded Latest is v12 →

lore
Share & tools
lore

Sheng Yang

author
#0 lore raw

v10 cover MSI-X MMIO support for KVM

Change from v8:
1. Fix one MSI-X routing update exit bug.
2. Update according to the comments of Alex and Michael.

Notice this patchset still based on 2.6.37 due to a block bug on assigned device in the upstream now.

Sheng Yang (4):
KVM: Move struct kvm_io_device to kvm_host.h
KVM: Add kvm_io_ext_data to IO handler
KVM: Emulate MSI-X table in kernel
KVM: Add documents for MSI-X MMIO API

 Documentation/kvm/api.txt       |   58 ++++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/Makefile           |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c            |    6 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c            |    3 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c            |    3 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c              |    2 +
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |   51 +++++--
 include/linux/kvm.h             |   28 ++++
 include/linux/kvm_host.h        |   67 +++++++++-
 virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c         |   44 ++++++
 virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c       |    3 +-
 virt/kvm/eventfd.c              |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/ioapic.c               |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/iodev.h                |   31 +----
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c             |   40 +++++-
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c            |  296 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h            |   25 ++++
 18 files changed, 612 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h
author
#1 lore raw

PATCH v10 1/4 KVM: Move struct kvm_io_device to kvm_host.h

Then it can be used by other struct in kvm_host.h

---
 include/linux/kvm_host.h |   23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 virt/kvm/iodev.h         |   25 +------------------------
 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
include/linux/kvm_host.h +23 -0
index b5021db..7d313e0 100644
@@ -98,6 +98,29 @@ int kvm_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, gfn_t gfn,
 int kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 #endif
 
+struct kvm_io_device;
+
+/**
+ * kvm_io_device_ops are called under kvm slots_lock.
+ * read and write handlers return 0 if the transaction has been handled,
+ * or non-zero to have it passed to the next device.
+ **/
+struct kvm_io_device_ops {
+	int (*read)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
+		    gpa_t addr,
+		    int len,
+		    void *val);
+	int (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
+		     gpa_t addr,
+		     int len,
+		     const void *val);
+	void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this);
+};
+
+struct kvm_io_device {
+	const struct kvm_io_device_ops *ops;
+};
+
 struct kvm_vcpu {
 	struct kvm *kvm;
 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
virt/kvm/iodev.h +1 -24
index 12fd3ca..d1f5651 100644
@@ -17,32 +17,9 @@
 #define __KVM_IODEV_H__
 
 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
 #include <asm/errno.h>
 
-struct kvm_io_device;
-
-/**
- * kvm_io_device_ops are called under kvm slots_lock.
- * read and write handlers return 0 if the transaction has been handled,
- * or non-zero to have it passed to the next device.
- **/
-struct kvm_io_device_ops {
-	int (*read)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-		    gpa_t addr,
-		    int len,
-		    void *val);
-	int (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-		     gpa_t addr,
-		     int len,
-		     const void *val);
-	void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this);
-};
-
-
-struct kvm_io_device {
-	const struct kvm_io_device_ops *ops;
-};
-
 static inline void kvm_iodevice_init(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
 				     const struct kvm_io_device_ops *ops)
 {
Signature · 1 line
1.7.0.1
author
#2 lore raw

PATCH v10 2/4 KVM: Add kvm_io_ext_data to IO handler

In reply to Sheng Yang

Add a new parameter to IO writing handler, so that we can transfer information from IO handler to caller.

---
 arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c      |    6 ++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c      |    3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c      |    3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c        |   13 ++++++++-----
 include/linux/kvm_host.h  |   12 ++++++++++--
 virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c |    3 ++-
 virt/kvm/eventfd.c        |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/ioapic.c         |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/iodev.h          |    6 ++++--
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c       |    4 ++--
 10 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +4 -2
index efad723..bd8f0c5 100644
@@ -439,7 +439,8 @@ static inline int pit_in_range(gpa_t addr)
 }
 
 static int pit_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-			    gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+			    gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data,
+			    struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_pit *pit = dev_to_pit(this);
 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
@@ -585,7 +586,8 @@ static int pit_ioport_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 }
 
 static int speaker_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_pit *pit = speaker_to_pit(this);
 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c +2 -1
index 3cece05..96b1070 100644
@@ -480,7 +480,8 @@ static inline struct kvm_pic *to_pic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
 }
 
 static int picdev_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val,
+			 struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_pic *s = to_pic(this);
 	unsigned char data = *(unsigned char *)val;
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +2 -1
index 93cf9d0..f413e9c 100644
@@ -836,7 +836,8 @@ static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
 }
 
 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
+			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data,
+			    struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
 	unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +8 -5
index fa708c9..21b84e2 100644
@@ -3571,13 +3571,14 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
 }
 
 static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,
-			   const void *v)
+			   const void *v, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	if (vcpu->arch.apic &&
-	    !kvm_iodevice_write(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v))
+	    !kvm_iodevice_write(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v, ext_data))
 		return 0;
 
-	return kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, len, v);
+	return kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				addr, len, v, ext_data);
 }
 
 static int vcpu_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len, void *v)
@@ -3807,6 +3808,7 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 					   struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
+	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
 
@@ -3825,7 +3827,7 @@ mmio:
 	/*
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val))
+	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
 	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
@@ -3940,6 +3942,7 @@ static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *pd)
 {
 	/* TODO: String I/O for in kernel device */
 	int r;
+	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
 	if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
 		r = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, vcpu->arch.pio.port,
@@ -3947,7 +3950,7 @@ static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *pd)
 	else
 		r = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
 				     vcpu->arch.pio.port, vcpu->arch.pio.size,
-				     pd);
+				     pd, &ext_data);
 	return r;
 }
 
include/linux/kvm_host.h +10 -2
index 7d313e0..6bb211d 100644
@@ -68,8 +68,15 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 };
 
+struct kvm_io_ext_data {
+	int type;
+	union {
+		char padding[256];
+	};
+};
+
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
-		     int len, const void *val);
+		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *data);
 int kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr, int len,
 		    void *val);
 int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
@@ -113,7 +120,8 @@ struct kvm_io_device_ops {
 	int (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 		     gpa_t addr,
 		     int len,
-		     const void *val);
+		     const void *val,
+		     struct kvm_io_ext_data *data);
 	void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this);
 };
 
virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c +2 -1
index fc84875..37b254c 100644
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ static int coalesced_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev,
 }
 
 static int coalesced_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this);
 	struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring;
virt/kvm/eventfd.c +1 -1
index 2ca4535..8edd757 100644
@@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ ioeventfd_in_range(struct _ioeventfd *p, gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
 /* MMIO/PIO writes trigger an event if the addr/val match */
 static int
 ioeventfd_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
-		const void *val)
+		const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct _ioeventfd *p = to_ioeventfd(this);
 
virt/kvm/ioapic.c +1 -1
index 0b9df83..6a027ef 100644
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static int ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 }
 
 static int ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
-			     const void *val)
+			     const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = to_ioapic(this);
 	u32 data;
virt/kvm/iodev.h +4 -2
index d1f5651..340ab79 100644
@@ -33,9 +33,11 @@ static inline int kvm_iodevice_read(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
 }
 
 static inline int kvm_iodevice_write(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
-				     gpa_t addr, int l, const void *v)
+				     gpa_t addr, int l, const void *v,
+				     struct kvm_io_ext_data *data)
 {
-	return dev->ops->write ? dev->ops->write(dev, addr, l, v) : -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	return dev->ops->write ?
+		dev->ops->write(dev, addr, l, v, data) : -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
 
 static inline void kvm_iodevice_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +2 -2
index b1b6cbb..a61f90e 100644
@@ -2221,14 +2221,14 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus)
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_write - called under kvm->slots_lock */
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
-		     int len, const void *val)
+		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
 	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val))
+		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data))
 			return 0;
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
Signature · 1 line
1.7.0.1
#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 2/4] KVM: Add kvm_io_ext_data to IO handler

Quoted 130 lines · Sheng Yang

Add a new parameter to IO writing handler, so that we can transfer information from IO handler to caller.

---
 arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c      |    6 ++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c      |    3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c      |    3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c        |   13 ++++++++-----
 include/linux/kvm_host.h  |   12 ++++++++++--
 virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c |    3 ++-
 virt/kvm/eventfd.c        |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/ioapic.c         |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/iodev.h          |    6 ++++--
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c       |    4 ++--
 10 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +4 -2
index efad723..bd8f0c5 100644
@@ -439,7 +439,8 @@ static inline int pit_in_range(gpa_t addr)
 }
 
 static int pit_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-			    gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+			    gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data,
+			    struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_pit *pit = dev_to_pit(this);
 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
@@ -585,7 +586,8 @@ static int pit_ioport_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 }
 
 static int speaker_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_pit *pit = speaker_to_pit(this);
 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c +2 -1
index 3cece05..96b1070 100644
@@ -480,7 +480,8 @@ static inline struct kvm_pic *to_pic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
 }
 
 static int picdev_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val,
+			 struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_pic *s = to_pic(this);
 	unsigned char data = *(unsigned char *)val;
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +2 -1
index 93cf9d0..f413e9c 100644
@@ -836,7 +836,8 @@ static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
 }
 
 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
+			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data,
+			    struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
 	unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +8 -5
index fa708c9..21b84e2 100644
@@ -3571,13 +3571,14 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
 }
 
 static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,
-			   const void *v)
+			   const void *v, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	if (vcpu->arch.apic &&
-	    !kvm_iodevice_write(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v))
+	    !kvm_iodevice_write(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v, ext_data))
 		return 0;
 
-	return kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, len, v);
+	return kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				addr, len, v, ext_data);
 }
 
 static int vcpu_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len, void *v)
@@ -3807,6 +3808,7 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 					   struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
+	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
 
@@ -3825,7 +3827,7 @@ mmio:
 	/*
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val))
+	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
 	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
@@ -3940,6 +3942,7 @@ static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *pd)
 {
 	/* TODO: String I/O for in kernel device */
 	int r;
+	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
 	if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
 		r = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, vcpu->arch.pio.port,
@@ -3947,7 +3950,7 @@ static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *pd)
 	else
 		r = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
 				     vcpu->arch.pio.port, vcpu->arch.pio.size,
-				     pd);
+				     pd, &ext_data);
 	return r;
 }
 
include/linux/kvm_host.h +0 -0
index 7d313e0..6bb211d 100644

include/linux/kvm_host.h enum kvm_bus { · line 72

Quoted 5 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +2 -0
@@ -68,8 +68,15 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 };
 
+struct kvm_io_ext_data {
+	int type;

What values does this get? Please add documentation in comments.

include/linux/kvm_host.h enum kvm_bus { · line 75

Quoted 3 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +3 -0
+	union {
+		char padding[256];
+	};

So the structure size is 260 bytes?
What's the point of the padding?

Quoted 99 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +5 -2
+};
+
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
-		     int len, const void *val);
+		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *data);
 int kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr, int len,
 		    void *val);
 int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
@@ -113,7 +120,8 @@ struct kvm_io_device_ops {
 	int (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 		     gpa_t addr,
 		     int len,
-		     const void *val);
+		     const void *val,
+		     struct kvm_io_ext_data *data);
 	void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this);
 };
 
virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c +2 -1
index fc84875..37b254c 100644
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ static int coalesced_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev,
 }
 
 static int coalesced_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
-				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this);
 	struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring;
virt/kvm/eventfd.c +1 -1
index 2ca4535..8edd757 100644
@@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ ioeventfd_in_range(struct _ioeventfd *p, gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
 /* MMIO/PIO writes trigger an event if the addr/val match */
 static int
 ioeventfd_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
-		const void *val)
+		const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct _ioeventfd *p = to_ioeventfd(this);
 
virt/kvm/ioapic.c +1 -1
index 0b9df83..6a027ef 100644
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static int ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 }
 
 static int ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
-			     const void *val)
+			     const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = to_ioapic(this);
 	u32 data;
virt/kvm/iodev.h +4 -2
index d1f5651..340ab79 100644
@@ -33,9 +33,11 @@ static inline int kvm_iodevice_read(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
 }
 
 static inline int kvm_iodevice_write(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
-				     gpa_t addr, int l, const void *v)
+				     gpa_t addr, int l, const void *v,
+				     struct kvm_io_ext_data *data)
 {
-	return dev->ops->write ? dev->ops->write(dev, addr, l, v) : -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	return dev->ops->write ?
+		dev->ops->write(dev, addr, l, v, data) : -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
 
 static inline void kvm_iodevice_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +2 -2
index b1b6cbb..a61f90e 100644
@@ -2221,14 +2221,14 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus)
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_write - called under kvm->slots_lock */
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
-		     int len, const void *val)
+		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
 	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val))
+		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data))
 			return 0;
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
Signature · 1 line
1.7.0.1
author
#4 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 2/4] KVM: Add kvm_io_ext_data to IO handler

Quoted 187 lines · On Thursday 24 February 2011 18:22:19 Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
Quoted 186 lines · Sheng Yang

Add a new parameter to IO writing handler, so that we can transfer information from IO handler to caller.

---

 arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c      |    6 ++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c      |    3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c      |    3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c        |   13 ++++++++-----
 include/linux/kvm_host.h  |   12 ++++++++++--
 virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c |    3 ++-
 virt/kvm/eventfd.c        |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/ioapic.c         |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/iodev.h          |    6 ++++--
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c       |    4 ++--
 10 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +2 -1
index efad723..bd8f0c5 100644
@@ -439,7 +439,8 @@ static inline int pit_in_range(gpa_t addr)
 
 }
 
 static int pit_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-			    gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+			    gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data,
+			    struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 

{

arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +2 -1
 	struct kvm_pit *pit = dev_to_pit(this);
 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
@@ -585,7 +586,8 @@ static int pit_ioport_read(struct kvm_io_device
 *this,
 
 }
 
 static int speaker_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_pit *pit = speaker_to_pit(this);
 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c +2 -1
index 3cece05..96b1070 100644
@@ -480,7 +480,8 @@ static inline struct kvm_pic *to_pic(struct
 kvm_io_device *dev)
 
 }
 
 static int picdev_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val,
+			 struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_pic *s = to_pic(this);
 	unsigned char data = *(unsigned char *)val;
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +2 -1
index 93cf9d0..f413e9c 100644
@@ -836,7 +836,8 @@ static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32
 reg, u32 val)
 
 }
 
 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
+			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data,
+			    struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
 	unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +6 -4
index fa708c9..21b84e2 100644
@@ -3571,13 +3571,14 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
 
 }
 
 static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,
 
-			   const void *v)
+			   const void *v, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 
 {
 
 	if (vcpu->arch.apic &&
 
-	    !kvm_iodevice_write(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v))
+	    !kvm_iodevice_write(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v, ext_data))
 
 		return 0;
 
-	return kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, len, v);
+	return kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				addr, len, v, ext_data);
 
 }
 
 static int vcpu_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,
 void *v)
@@ -3807,6 +3808,7 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned
 long addr,
 
 					   struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 {
 
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
 
+	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
@@ -3825,7 +3827,7 @@ mmio:
 	/*
 
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
 
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val))
+	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
 
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +2 -1
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
 	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
@@ -3940,6 +3942,7 @@ static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void
 *pd)
 
 {
 
 	/* TODO: String I/O for in kernel device */
 	int r;
 
+	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
 	if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
 
 		r = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, vcpu->arch.pio.port,
@@ -3947,7 +3950,7 @@ static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void
 *pd)
 
 	else
 
 		r = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
 
 				     vcpu->arch.pio.port, vcpu->arch.pio.size,
 
-				     pd);
+				     pd, &ext_data);
 
 	return r;
 
 }
include/linux/kvm_host.h +0 -0
index 7d313e0..6bb211d 100644
@@ -68,8 +68,15 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 
Quoted 8 lines

include/linux/kvm_host.h enum kvm_bus { · line 72

Quoted 6 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +2 -0
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 
 };
 
+struct kvm_io_ext_data {
+	int type;

What values does this get? Please add documentation in comments.

See the next patch.

Quoted 7 lines

include/linux/kvm_host.h enum kvm_bus { · line 75

Quoted 4 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +3 -0
+	union {
+		char padding[256];
+	};

So the structure size is 260 bytes?
What's the point of the padding?

Reserved spaces. Also used in the next patch.

--
regards
Yang, Sheng

Quoted 143 lines
Quoted 143 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +5 -2
+};
+
 
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 
-		     int len, const void *val);
+		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *data);
 
 int kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 int len,
 
 		    void *val);
 
 int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
@@ -113,7 +120,8 @@ struct kvm_io_device_ops {
 
 	int (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
 		     gpa_t addr,
 		     int len,
 
-		     const void *val);
+		     const void *val,
+		     struct kvm_io_ext_data *data);
include/linux/kvm_host.h +0 -0
 	void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this);
 
 };
virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c +2 -1
index fc84875..37b254c 100644
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ static int coalesced_mmio_in_range(struct
 kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev,
 
 }
 
 static int coalesced_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this);
 	struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring;
virt/kvm/eventfd.c +1 -1
index 2ca4535..8edd757 100644
@@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ ioeventfd_in_range(struct _ioeventfd *p, gpa_t addr,
 int len, const void *val)
 
 /* MMIO/PIO writes trigger an event if the addr/val match */
 static int
 ioeventfd_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 
-		const void *val)
+		const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

virt/kvm/eventfd.c +0 -0
 	struct _ioeventfd *p = to_ioeventfd(this);
virt/kvm/ioapic.c +1 -1
index 0b9df83..6a027ef 100644
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static int ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device
 *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 
 }
 
 static int ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int
 len,
 
-			     const void *val)
+			     const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 
 {
 
 	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = to_ioapic(this);
 	u32 data;
virt/kvm/iodev.h +3 -3
index d1f5651..340ab79 100644
@@ -33,9 +33,11 @@ static inline int kvm_iodevice_read(struct
 kvm_io_device *dev,
 
 }
 
 static inline int kvm_iodevice_write(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
 
-				     gpa_t addr, int l, const void *v)
+				     gpa_t addr, int l, const void *v,
+				     struct kvm_io_ext_data *data)
 
 {
 
-	return dev->ops->write ? dev->ops->write(dev, addr, l, v) :
-EOPNOTSUPP; +	return dev->ops->write ?
+		dev->ops->write(dev, addr, l, v, data) : -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 }
 
 static inline void kvm_iodevice_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +2 -2
index b1b6cbb..a61f90e 100644
@@ -2221,14 +2221,14 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus
 *bus)
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_write - called under kvm->slots_lock */
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 
-		     int len, const void *val)
+		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 
 {
 
 	int i;
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
 	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
 
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val))
+		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data))
 
 			return 0;
 
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 }
#5 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 2/4] KVM: Add kvm_io_ext_data to IO handler

Quoted 199 lines · Sheng Yang
Quoted 187 lines · On Thursday 24 February 2011 18:22:19 Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
Quoted 186 lines · Sheng Yang

Add a new parameter to IO writing handler, so that we can transfer information from IO handler to caller.

---

 arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c      |    6 ++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c      |    3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c      |    3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c        |   13 ++++++++-----
 include/linux/kvm_host.h  |   12 ++++++++++--
 virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c |    3 ++-
 virt/kvm/eventfd.c        |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/ioapic.c         |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/iodev.h          |    6 ++++--
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c       |    4 ++--
 10 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +2 -1
index efad723..bd8f0c5 100644
@@ -439,7 +439,8 @@ static inline int pit_in_range(gpa_t addr)
 
 }
 
 static int pit_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-			    gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+			    gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data,
+			    struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 

{

arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +2 -1
 	struct kvm_pit *pit = dev_to_pit(this);
 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
@@ -585,7 +586,8 @@ static int pit_ioport_read(struct kvm_io_device
 *this,
 
 }
 
 static int speaker_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_pit *pit = speaker_to_pit(this);
 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c +2 -1
index 3cece05..96b1070 100644
@@ -480,7 +480,8 @@ static inline struct kvm_pic *to_pic(struct
 kvm_io_device *dev)
 
 }
 
 static int picdev_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val,
+			 struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_pic *s = to_pic(this);
 	unsigned char data = *(unsigned char *)val;
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +2 -1
index 93cf9d0..f413e9c 100644
@@ -836,7 +836,8 @@ static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32
 reg, u32 val)
 
 }
 
 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
+			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data,
+			    struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
 	unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +6 -4
index fa708c9..21b84e2 100644
@@ -3571,13 +3571,14 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
 
 }
 
 static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,
 
-			   const void *v)
+			   const void *v, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 
 {
 
 	if (vcpu->arch.apic &&
 
-	    !kvm_iodevice_write(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v))
+	    !kvm_iodevice_write(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v, ext_data))
 
 		return 0;
 
-	return kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, len, v);
+	return kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				addr, len, v, ext_data);
 
 }
 
 static int vcpu_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,
 void *v)
@@ -3807,6 +3808,7 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned
 long addr,
 
 					   struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 {
 
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
 
+	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
@@ -3825,7 +3827,7 @@ mmio:
 	/*
 
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
 
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val))
+	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
 
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +2 -1
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
 	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
@@ -3940,6 +3942,7 @@ static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void
 *pd)
 
 {
 
 	/* TODO: String I/O for in kernel device */
 	int r;
 
+	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
 	if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
 
 		r = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, vcpu->arch.pio.port,
@@ -3947,7 +3950,7 @@ static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void
 *pd)
 
 	else
 
 		r = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
 
 				     vcpu->arch.pio.port, vcpu->arch.pio.size,
 
-				     pd);
+				     pd, &ext_data);
 
 	return r;
 
 }
include/linux/kvm_host.h +0 -0
index 7d313e0..6bb211d 100644
@@ -68,8 +68,15 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 
Quoted 8 lines

include/linux/kvm_host.h enum kvm_bus { · line 72

Quoted 6 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +2 -0
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 
 };
 
+struct kvm_io_ext_data {
+	int type;

What values does this get? Please add documentation in comments.

See the next patch.

Quoted 1 line
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 6 lines

include/linux/kvm_host.h enum kvm_bus { · line 75

Quoted 3 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +3 -0
+	union {
+		char padding[256];
+	};

So the structure size is 260 bytes?
What's the point of the padding?

Reserved spaces. Also used in the next patch.

I was unable to find anything related to padding in the next patch. This is an internal API, isn't it? So why reserve space? Further, 256 bytes is quite a lot to reserve. Also,
making the total size a power of 2 would seem to make more sense if we do need to reserve any space.

Quoted 147 lines

--
regards
Yang, Sheng

Quoted 143 lines
Quoted 143 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +5 -2
+};
+
 
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 
-		     int len, const void *val);
+		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *data);
 
 int kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 int len,
 
 		    void *val);
 
 int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
@@ -113,7 +120,8 @@ struct kvm_io_device_ops {
 
 	int (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
 		     gpa_t addr,
 		     int len,
 
-		     const void *val);
+		     const void *val,
+		     struct kvm_io_ext_data *data);
include/linux/kvm_host.h +0 -0
 	void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this);
 
 };
virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c +2 -1
index fc84875..37b254c 100644
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ static int coalesced_mmio_in_range(struct
 kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev,
 
 }
 
 static int coalesced_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this);
 	struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring;
virt/kvm/eventfd.c +1 -1
index 2ca4535..8edd757 100644
@@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ ioeventfd_in_range(struct _ioeventfd *p, gpa_t addr,
 int len, const void *val)
 
 /* MMIO/PIO writes trigger an event if the addr/val match */
 static int
 ioeventfd_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 
-		const void *val)
+		const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

virt/kvm/eventfd.c +0 -0
 	struct _ioeventfd *p = to_ioeventfd(this);
virt/kvm/ioapic.c +1 -1
index 0b9df83..6a027ef 100644
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static int ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device
 *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 
 }
 
 static int ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int
 len,
 
-			     const void *val)
+			     const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 
 {
 
 	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = to_ioapic(this);
 	u32 data;
virt/kvm/iodev.h +3 -3
index d1f5651..340ab79 100644
@@ -33,9 +33,11 @@ static inline int kvm_iodevice_read(struct
 kvm_io_device *dev,
 
 }
 
 static inline int kvm_iodevice_write(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
 
-				     gpa_t addr, int l, const void *v)
+				     gpa_t addr, int l, const void *v,
+				     struct kvm_io_ext_data *data)
 
 {
 
-	return dev->ops->write ? dev->ops->write(dev, addr, l, v) :
-EOPNOTSUPP; +	return dev->ops->write ?
+		dev->ops->write(dev, addr, l, v, data) : -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 }
 
 static inline void kvm_iodevice_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +2 -2
index b1b6cbb..a61f90e 100644
@@ -2221,14 +2221,14 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus
 *bus)
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_write - called under kvm->slots_lock */
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 
-		     int len, const void *val)
+		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 
 {
 
 	int i;
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
 	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
 
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val))
+		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data))
 
 			return 0;
 
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 }
author
#6 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 2/4] KVM: Add kvm_io_ext_data to IO handler

Quoted 210 lines · On Friday 25 February 2011 16:12:30 Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
Quoted 159 lines · Sheng Yang
Quoted 158 lines · On Thursday 24 February 2011 18:22:19 Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
Quoted 157 lines · Sheng Yang

Add a new parameter to IO writing handler, so that we can transfer information from IO handler to caller.

---

 arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c      |    6 ++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c      |    3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c      |    3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c        |   13 ++++++++-----
 include/linux/kvm_host.h  |   12 ++++++++++--
 virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c |    3 ++-
 virt/kvm/eventfd.c        |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/ioapic.c         |    2 +-
 virt/kvm/iodev.h          |    6 ++++--
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c       |    4 ++--
 10 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +2 -1
index efad723..bd8f0c5 100644
@@ -439,7 +439,8 @@ static inline int pit_in_range(gpa_t addr)
 
 }
 
 static int pit_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-			    gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+			    gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data,
+			    struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 

{

arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +2 -1
 	struct kvm_pit *pit = dev_to_pit(this);
 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
@@ -585,7 +586,8 @@ static int pit_ioport_read(struct kvm_io_device
 *this,
 
 }
 
 static int speaker_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_pit *pit = speaker_to_pit(this);
 	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c +2 -1
index 3cece05..96b1070 100644
@@ -480,7 +480,8 @@ static inline struct kvm_pic *to_pic(struct
 kvm_io_device *dev)
 
 }
 
 static int picdev_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val,
+			 struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_pic *s = to_pic(this);
 	unsigned char data = *(unsigned char *)val;
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +2 -1
index 93cf9d0..f413e9c 100644
@@ -836,7 +836,8 @@ static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic,
 u32 reg, u32 val)
 
 }
 
 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
+			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data,
+			    struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
 	unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +2 -2
index fa708c9..21b84e2 100644
@@ -3571,13 +3571,14 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
 
 }
 
 static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int
 len,
 
-			   const void *v)
+			   const void *v, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 
 {
 
 	if (vcpu->arch.apic &&
 
-	    !kvm_iodevice_write(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v))
+	    !kvm_iodevice_write(&vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, len, v,

ext_data))

arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +4 -2
 		return 0;
 
-	return kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, len, v);
+	return kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				addr, len, v, ext_data);
 
 }
 
 static int vcpu_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int
 len, void *v)
@@ -3807,6 +3808,7 @@ static int
 emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 
 					   struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 {
 
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
 
+	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
@@ -3825,7 +3827,7 @@ mmio:
 	/*
 
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
 
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val))
+	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
 
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +0 -0
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
 	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
@@ -3940,6 +3942,7 @@ static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 void *pd)
 
 {
 
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 8 lines

arch/x86/kvm/x86.c static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *pd)

Quoted 8 lines
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +1 -0
 	/* TODO: String I/O for in kernel device */
 	int r;
 
+	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
 	if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
 
 		r = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, vcpu-

arch.pio.port,

Quoted 41 lines
Quoted 23 lines
Quoted 23 lines
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +1 -1
@@ -3947,7 +3950,7 @@ static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 void *pd)
 
 	else
 
 		r = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
 
 				     vcpu->arch.pio.port, vcpu->arch.pio.size,
 
-				     pd);
+				     pd, &ext_data);
 
 	return r;
 
 }
include/linux/kvm_host.h +0 -0
index 7d313e0..6bb211d 100644
@@ -68,8 +68,15 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 
Quoted 8 lines

include/linux/kvm_host.h enum kvm_bus { · line 72

Quoted 6 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +2 -0
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 
 };
 
+struct kvm_io_ext_data {
+	int type;

What values does this get? Please add documentation in comments.

See the next patch.

Quoted 6 lines

include/linux/kvm_host.h enum kvm_bus { · line 75

Quoted 3 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +3 -0
+	union {
+		char padding[256];
+	};

So the structure size is 260 bytes?
What's the point of the padding?

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 1 line

Reserved spaces. Also used in the next patch.

I was unable to find anything related to padding in the next patch. This is an internal API, isn't it? So why reserve space? Further, 256 bytes is quite a lot to reserve. Also,
making the total size a power of 2 would seem to make more sense if we do need to reserve any space.

Yes you're right. Use union alone should be fine. Would update it.

--
regards
Yang, Sheng

Quoted 151 lines
Quoted 151 lines

--
regards
Yang, Sheng

Quoted 146 lines
Quoted 146 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +5 -2
+};
+
 
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t
 addr,
 
-		     int len, const void *val);
+		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *data);
 
 int kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t
 addr, int len,
 
 		    void *val);
 
 int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx,
@@ -113,7 +120,8 @@ struct kvm_io_device_ops {
 
 	int (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
 		     gpa_t addr,
 		     int len,
 
-		     const void *val);
+		     const void *val,
+		     struct kvm_io_ext_data *data);
include/linux/kvm_host.h +0 -0
 	void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this);
 
 };
virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c +2 -1
index fc84875..37b254c 100644
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ static int coalesced_mmio_in_range(struct
 kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev,
 
 }
 
 static int coalesced_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
 
-				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c +0 -0
 	struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this);
 	struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring =
 	dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring;
virt/kvm/eventfd.c +1 -1
index 2ca4535..8edd757 100644
@@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ ioeventfd_in_range(struct _ioeventfd *p, gpa_t
 addr, int len, const void *val)
 
 /* MMIO/PIO writes trigger an event if the addr/val match */
 static int
 ioeventfd_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 
-		const void *val)
+		const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)

{

virt/kvm/eventfd.c +0 -0
 	struct _ioeventfd *p = to_ioeventfd(this);
virt/kvm/ioapic.c +1 -1
index 0b9df83..6a027ef 100644
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static int ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device
 *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 
 }
 
 static int ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
 int len,
 
-			     const void *val)
+			     const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 
 {
 
 	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = to_ioapic(this);
 	u32 data;
virt/kvm/iodev.h +3 -3
index d1f5651..340ab79 100644
@@ -33,9 +33,11 @@ static inline int kvm_iodevice_read(struct
 kvm_io_device *dev,
 
 }
 
 static inline int kvm_iodevice_write(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
 
-				     gpa_t addr, int l, const void *v)
+				     gpa_t addr, int l, const void *v,
+				     struct kvm_io_ext_data *data)
 
 {
 
-	return dev->ops->write ? dev->ops->write(dev, addr, l, v) :
-EOPNOTSUPP; +	return dev->ops->write ?
+		dev->ops->write(dev, addr, l, v, data) : -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 }
 
 static inline void kvm_iodevice_destructor(struct kvm_io_device
 *dev)
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +1 -1
index b1b6cbb..a61f90e 100644
@@ -2221,14 +2221,14 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct
 kvm_io_bus *bus)
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_write - called under kvm->slots_lock */
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t
 addr,
 
-		     int len, const void *val)
+		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 
 {
 
 	int i;
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +1 -1
 	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
 
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val))
+		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data))
 
 			return 0;
 
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 }
author
#7 lore raw

PATCH v10 3/4 KVM: Emulate MSI-X table in kernel

In reply to Sheng Yang

Then we can support mask bit operation of assigned devices now.

---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/Makefile           |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c              |    2 +
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |   40 ++++-
 include/linux/kvm.h             |   28 ++++
 include/linux/kvm_host.h        |   34 +++++
 virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c         |   44 ++++++
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c             |   38 +++++-
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c            |  296 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h            |   25 ++++
 10 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +1 -0
index aa75f21..4a390a4 100644
@@ -635,6 +635,7 @@ enum emulation_result {
 	EMULATE_DONE,       /* no further processing */
 	EMULATE_DO_MMIO,      /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
 	EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
+	EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT, /* we need exit to userspace */
 };
 
 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE	    (1 << 0)
arch/x86/kvm/Makefile +1 -1
index f15501f..3a0d851 100644
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ CFLAGS_vmx.o := -I.
 
 kvm-y			+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o ioapic.o \
 				coalesced_mmio.o irq_comm.o eventfd.o \
-				assigned-dev.o)
+				assigned-dev.o msix_mmio.o)
 kvm-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API)	+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, iommu.o)
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF)	+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, async_pf.o)
 
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +2 -0
index 9cafbb4..912dca4 100644
@@ -3358,6 +3358,8 @@ int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t cr2, u32 error_code,
 	case EMULATE_DO_MMIO:
 		++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits;
 		/* fall through */
+	case EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT:
+		/* fall through */
 	case EMULATE_FAIL:
 		return 0;
 	default:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +32 -8
index 21b84e2..87308eb 100644
@@ -1966,6 +1966,7 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP:
 	case KVM_CAP_XSAVE:
 	case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF:
+	case KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO:
 		r = 1;
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
@@ -3809,6 +3810,7 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 {
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
 	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
+	int r;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
 
@@ -3824,18 +3826,32 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 
 mmio:
 	trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, bytes, gpa, *(u64 *)val);
+	r = vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data);
 	/*
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
+	if (!r)
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
-	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
-	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
-	memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	if (r == -ENOTSYNC) {
+		vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.dev_id =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.dev_id;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.type =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.type;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.entry_idx =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.entry_idx;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.flags =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.flags;
+	} else  {
+		vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
+		memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	}
 
 	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 }
@@ -4469,6 +4485,8 @@ done:
 		r = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
 	} else if (r == EMULATION_RESTART)
 		goto restart;
+	else if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed)
+		r = EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT;
 	else
 		r = EMULATE_DONE;
 
@@ -5397,12 +5415,18 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed) {
+	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed ||
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
 		if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
 			memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, kvm_run->mmio.data, 8);
 			vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
 			vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
 		}
+		if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 0;
+			r = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
 		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
 		r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
 		srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
include/linux/kvm.h +28 -0
index ea2dc1a..4393e4e 100644
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ struct kvm_pit_config {
 #define KVM_EXIT_NMI              16
 #define KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR   17
 #define KVM_EXIT_OSI              18
+#define KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE 19
 
 /* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
 #define KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION 1
@@ -264,6 +265,13 @@ struct kvm_run {
 		struct {
 			__u64 gprs[32];
 		} osi;
+		/* KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE*/
+		struct {
+			__u32 dev_id;
+			__u16 type;
+			__u16 entry_idx;
+			__u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */
 		char padding[256];
 	};
@@ -541,6 +549,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_pvinfo {
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_PVINFO 57
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_IRQ_LEVEL 58
 #define KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF 59
+#define KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO 60
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
@@ -672,6 +681,9 @@ struct kvm_clock_data {
 #define KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7a, struct kvm_xen_hvm_config)
 #define KVM_SET_CLOCK             _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7b, struct kvm_clock_data)
 #define KVM_GET_CLOCK             _IOR(KVMIO,  0x7c, struct kvm_clock_data)
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO */
+#define KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO    _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7d, struct kvm_msix_mmio_user)
+#define KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO  _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7e, struct kvm_msix_mmio_user)
 /* Available with KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2 */
 #define KVM_GET_PIT2              _IOR(KVMIO,  0x9f, struct kvm_pit_state2)
 #define KVM_SET_PIT2              _IOW(KVMIO,  0xa0, struct kvm_pit_state2)
@@ -795,4 +807,20 @@ struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry {
 	__u16 padding[3];
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV	    (1 << 0)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE	    (1 << 8)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK	    0x00ff
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK	    0xff00
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_user {
+	__u32 dev_id;
+	__u16 type;
+	__u16 max_entries_nr;
+	__u64 base_addr;
+	__u64 base_va;
+	__u64 flags;
+	__u64 reserved[4];
+};
+
 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */
include/linux/kvm_host.h +34 -0
index 6bb211d..6aaf85e 100644
@@ -68,9 +68,16 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 };
 
+#define KVM_IO_EXT_DATA_TYPE_MSIX_ROUTING   1
 struct kvm_io_ext_data {
 	int type;
 	union {
+		struct {
+			u32 dev_id;
+			u16 type;
+			u16 entry_idx;
+			u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 		char padding[256];
 	};
 };
@@ -168,6 +175,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu {
 	} async_pf;
 #endif
 
+	int userspace_exit_needed;
+
 	struct kvm_vcpu_arch arch;
 };
 
@@ -241,6 +250,27 @@ struct kvm_memslots {
 					KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS];
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX    32
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio {
+	u32 dev_id;
+	u16 type;
+	u16 max_entries_nr;
+	u64 flags;
+	gpa_t table_base_addr;
+	hva_t table_base_va;
+	gpa_t pba_base_addr;
+	hva_t pba_base_va;
+};
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev {
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_io_device table_dev;
+	int mmio_nr;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio[KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX];
+	struct mutex lock;
+};
+
 struct kvm {
 	spinlock_t mmu_lock;
 	raw_spinlock_t requests_lock;
@@ -289,6 +319,7 @@ struct kvm {
 	long mmu_notifier_count;
 #endif
 	long tlbs_dirty;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev msix_mmio_dev;
 };
 
 /* The guest did something we don't support. */
@@ -561,6 +592,9 @@ void kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
 int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm);
 void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id);
 
+int kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm,
+			int assigned_dev_id, int entry, bool mask);
+
 /* For vcpu->arch.iommu_flags */
 #define KVM_IOMMU_CACHE_COHERENCY	0x1
 
virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c +44 -0

65 lines not on this page · raw message

virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +34 -4
index a61f90e..f211e49 100644
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 
 #include "coalesced_mmio.h"
 #include "async_pf.h"
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
@@ -509,6 +510,7 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 	struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm;
 
 	kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm);
+	kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
 	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
 	list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
 	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
@@ -1877,6 +1879,24 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 		break;
 #endif
+	case KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
 	default:
 		r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
 		if (r == -ENOTTY)
@@ -1988,6 +2008,12 @@ static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(void)
 		return r;
 	}
 #endif
+	r = kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+		return r;
+	}
+
 	r = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, O_RDWR);
 	if (r < 0)
 		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
@@ -2223,14 +2249,18 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus)
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
-	int i;
+	int i, r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
-	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data))
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) {
+		r = kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data);
+		if (r == -ENOTSYNC)
+			break;
+		else if (!r)
 			return 0;
-	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+	return r;
 }
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_read - called under kvm->slots_lock */
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +296 -0

296 lines not on this page · raw message

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h new file +25 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01b6587
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#ifndef __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+#define __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+/*
+ * MSI-X MMIO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+int kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio_user);
+
+#endif
Signature · 1 line
1.7.0.1
#8 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: Emulate MSI-X table in kernel

Quoted 3 lines · Sheng Yang

Then we can support mask bit operation of assigned devices now.

Doesn't look like all comments got addressed. E.g. gpa_t entry_base is still there and in reality you said it's a host virtual address so should be void __user *;
And ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX' is pretty hacky.

Quoted 496 lines
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/Makefile           |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c              |    2 +
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |   40 ++++-
 include/linux/kvm.h             |   28 ++++
 include/linux/kvm_host.h        |   34 +++++
 virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c         |   44 ++++++
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c             |   38 +++++-
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c            |  296 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h            |   25 ++++
 10 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +1 -0
index aa75f21..4a390a4 100644
@@ -635,6 +635,7 @@ enum emulation_result {
 	EMULATE_DONE,       /* no further processing */
 	EMULATE_DO_MMIO,      /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
 	EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
+	EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT, /* we need exit to userspace */
 };
 
 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE	    (1 << 0)
arch/x86/kvm/Makefile +1 -1
index f15501f..3a0d851 100644
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ CFLAGS_vmx.o := -I.
 
 kvm-y			+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o ioapic.o \
 				coalesced_mmio.o irq_comm.o eventfd.o \
-				assigned-dev.o)
+				assigned-dev.o msix_mmio.o)
 kvm-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API)	+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, iommu.o)
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF)	+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, async_pf.o)
 
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +2 -0
index 9cafbb4..912dca4 100644
@@ -3358,6 +3358,8 @@ int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t cr2, u32 error_code,
 	case EMULATE_DO_MMIO:
 		++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits;
 		/* fall through */
+	case EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT:
+		/* fall through */
 	case EMULATE_FAIL:
 		return 0;
 	default:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +32 -8
index 21b84e2..87308eb 100644
@@ -1966,6 +1966,7 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP:
 	case KVM_CAP_XSAVE:
 	case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF:
+	case KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO:
 		r = 1;
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
@@ -3809,6 +3810,7 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 {
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
 	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
+	int r;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
 
@@ -3824,18 +3826,32 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 
 mmio:
 	trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, bytes, gpa, *(u64 *)val);
+	r = vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data);
 	/*
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
+	if (!r)
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
-	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
-	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
-	memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	if (r == -ENOTSYNC) {
+		vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.dev_id =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.dev_id;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.type =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.type;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.entry_idx =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.entry_idx;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.flags =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.flags;
+	} else  {
+		vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
+		memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	}
 
 	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 }
@@ -4469,6 +4485,8 @@ done:
 		r = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
 	} else if (r == EMULATION_RESTART)
 		goto restart;
+	else if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed)
+		r = EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT;
 	else
 		r = EMULATE_DONE;
 
@@ -5397,12 +5415,18 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed) {
+	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed ||
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
 		if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
 			memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, kvm_run->mmio.data, 8);
 			vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
 			vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
 		}
+		if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 0;
+			r = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
 		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
 		r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
 		srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
include/linux/kvm.h +28 -0
index ea2dc1a..4393e4e 100644
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ struct kvm_pit_config {
 #define KVM_EXIT_NMI              16
 #define KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR   17
 #define KVM_EXIT_OSI              18
+#define KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE 19
 
 /* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
 #define KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION 1
@@ -264,6 +265,13 @@ struct kvm_run {
 		struct {
 			__u64 gprs[32];
 		} osi;
+		/* KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE*/
+		struct {
+			__u32 dev_id;
+			__u16 type;
+			__u16 entry_idx;
+			__u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */
 		char padding[256];
 	};
@@ -541,6 +549,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_pvinfo {
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_PVINFO 57
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_IRQ_LEVEL 58
 #define KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF 59
+#define KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO 60
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
@@ -672,6 +681,9 @@ struct kvm_clock_data {
 #define KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7a, struct kvm_xen_hvm_config)
 #define KVM_SET_CLOCK             _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7b, struct kvm_clock_data)
 #define KVM_GET_CLOCK             _IOR(KVMIO,  0x7c, struct kvm_clock_data)
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO */
+#define KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO    _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7d, struct kvm_msix_mmio_user)
+#define KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO  _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7e, struct kvm_msix_mmio_user)
 /* Available with KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2 */
 #define KVM_GET_PIT2              _IOR(KVMIO,  0x9f, struct kvm_pit_state2)
 #define KVM_SET_PIT2              _IOW(KVMIO,  0xa0, struct kvm_pit_state2)
@@ -795,4 +807,20 @@ struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry {
 	__u16 padding[3];
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV	    (1 << 0)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE	    (1 << 8)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK	    0x00ff
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK	    0xff00
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_user {
+	__u32 dev_id;
+	__u16 type;
+	__u16 max_entries_nr;
+	__u64 base_addr;
+	__u64 base_va;
+	__u64 flags;
+	__u64 reserved[4];
+};
+
 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */
include/linux/kvm_host.h +34 -0
index 6bb211d..6aaf85e 100644
@@ -68,9 +68,16 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 };
 
+#define KVM_IO_EXT_DATA_TYPE_MSIX_ROUTING   1
 struct kvm_io_ext_data {
 	int type;
 	union {
+		struct {
+			u32 dev_id;
+			u16 type;
+			u16 entry_idx;
+			u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 		char padding[256];
 	};
 };
@@ -168,6 +175,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu {
 	} async_pf;
 #endif
 
+	int userspace_exit_needed;
+
 	struct kvm_vcpu_arch arch;
 };
 
@@ -241,6 +250,27 @@ struct kvm_memslots {
 					KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS];
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX    32
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio {
+	u32 dev_id;
+	u16 type;
+	u16 max_entries_nr;
+	u64 flags;
+	gpa_t table_base_addr;
+	hva_t table_base_va;
+	gpa_t pba_base_addr;
+	hva_t pba_base_va;
+};
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev {
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_io_device table_dev;
+	int mmio_nr;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio[KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX];
+	struct mutex lock;
+};
+
 struct kvm {
 	spinlock_t mmu_lock;
 	raw_spinlock_t requests_lock;
@@ -289,6 +319,7 @@ struct kvm {
 	long mmu_notifier_count;
 #endif
 	long tlbs_dirty;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev msix_mmio_dev;
 };
 
 /* The guest did something we don't support. */
@@ -561,6 +592,9 @@ void kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
 int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm);
 void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id);
 
+int kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm,
+			int assigned_dev_id, int entry, bool mask);
+
 /* For vcpu->arch.iommu_flags */
 #define KVM_IOMMU_CACHE_COHERENCY	0x1
 
virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c +44 -0
index ae72ae6..d1598a6 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include "irq.h"
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
 
 static struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *kvm_find_assigned_dev(struct list_head *head,
 						      int assigned_dev_id)
@@ -191,12 +192,25 @@ static void kvm_free_assigned_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
 	kvm_deassign_irq(kvm, assigned_dev, assigned_dev->irq_requested_type);
 }
 
+static void assigned_device_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio;
+
+	mmio.dev_id = adev->assigned_dev_id;
+	mmio.type = KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV |
+		    KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE;
+	kvm_free_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio);
+}
+
 static void kvm_free_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm,
 				     struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel
 				     *assigned_dev)
 {
 	kvm_free_assigned_irq(kvm, assigned_dev);
 
+	assigned_device_free_msix_mmio(kvm, assigned_dev);
+
 	__pci_reset_function(assigned_dev->dev);
 	pci_restore_state(assigned_dev->dev);
 
@@ -785,3 +799,33 @@ out:
 	return r;
 }
 
+/* The caller should hold kvm->lock */
+int kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm,
+				int assigned_dev_id, int entry, bool mask)
+{
+	int r = -EFAULT;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+		return r;
+
+	adev = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      assigned_dev_id);
+	if (!adev)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* For non-MSIX enabled devices, entries_nr == 0 */
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->entries_nr; i++)
+		if (adev->host_msix_entries[i].entry == entry) {
+			if (mask)
+				disable_irq_nosync(
+					adev->host_msix_entries[i].vector);
+			else
+				enable_irq(adev->host_msix_entries[i].vector);
+			r = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +34 -4
index a61f90e..f211e49 100644
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 
 #include "coalesced_mmio.h"
 #include "async_pf.h"
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
@@ -509,6 +510,7 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 	struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm;
 
 	kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm);
+	kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
 	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
 	list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
 	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
@@ -1877,6 +1879,24 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 		break;
 #endif
+	case KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
 	default:
 		r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
 		if (r == -ENOTTY)
@@ -1988,6 +2008,12 @@ static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(void)
 		return r;
 	}
 #endif
+	r = kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+		return r;
+	}
+
 	r = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, O_RDWR);
 	if (r < 0)
 		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
@@ -2223,14 +2249,18 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus)
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
-	int i;
+	int i, r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
-	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data))
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) {
+		r = kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data);
+		if (r == -ENOTSYNC)
+			break;
+		else if (!r)
 			return 0;
-	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+	return r;
 }
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_read - called under kvm->slots_lock */
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +54 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..083b15b
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+/*
+ * MSI-X MMIO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
+#include "iodev.h"
+
+static int update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio,
+				int entry, u32 flag)
+{
+	if (mmio->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV)
+		return kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(kvm,
+				mmio->dev_id, entry, flag);
+	return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+/* Caller must hold dev->lock */
+static int get_mmio_table_index(struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *dev,
+				gpa_t addr, int len)
+{
+	gpa_t start, end;
+	int i, r = -EINVAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		start = dev->mmio[i].table_base_addr;
+		end = dev->mmio[i].table_base_addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE *
+			dev->mmio[i].max_entries_nr;
+		if (addr >= start && addr + len <= end) {
+			r = i;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int msix_table_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
+				void *val)
+{
+	/*TODO: Add big endian support */
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev =
+		container_of(this, struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev, table_dev);
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio;

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 64

Quoted 10 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +10 -0
+	int idx, ret = 0, entry, offset, r;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	idx = get_mmio_table_index(mmio_dev, addr, len);
+	if (idx < 0) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((addr & 0x3) || (len != 4 && len != 8))
+		goto out;

addr & len as below?

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 68

Quoted 4 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +4 -0
+
+	offset = addr % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	if (offset == PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL && len == 8)
+		goto out;

then this test won't be needed.

Quoted 14 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +14 -0
+
+	mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[idx];
+	entry = (addr - mmio->table_base_addr) / PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	r = copy_from_user(val, (void __user *)(mmio->table_base_va +
+			entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + offset), len);
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int msix_table_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
+				int len, const void *val,

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 92

Quoted 10 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +10 -0
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
+{
+	/*TODO: Add big endian support */
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev =
+		container_of(this, struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev, table_dev);
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio;
+	int idx, entry, offset, ret = 0, r = 0;
+	gpa_t entry_base;
+	u32 old_ctrl, new_ctrl;
+	unsigned long __user *ctrl_pos;

long? It's 8 bytes on 64 bit.
You really want
__le32 old_ctrl, new_ctrl;
__le32 __user *ctrl_pos;

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 101

Quoted 9 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +9 -0
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->kvm->lock);
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	idx = get_mmio_table_index(mmio_dev, addr, len);
+	if (idx < 0) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (!(len == 4 || len == 8) || addr & (len - 1))

Nice hack. Even a bit nicer

	if ((len != 4 && len != 8) || addr & (len - 1))

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 110

Quoted 9 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +9 -0
+		goto out;
+
+	offset = addr % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+	mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[idx];
+	entry = (addr - mmio->table_base_addr) / PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	entry_base = mmio->table_base_va + entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	ctrl_pos = (unsigned long __user *)(entry_base +
+			PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);

So this is the issue: if you cast a type to unsigned long * compiler can assume that the address is aligned. To prevent problems please add a check that table_base_va is aligned.

Quoted 107 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +107 -0
+
+	if (get_user(old_ctrl, ctrl_pos))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Don't allow writing to other fields when entry is unmasked */
+	if (!(old_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT) &&
+	    offset != PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(entry_base + offset), val, len))
+		goto out;
+
+	ext_data->type = KVM_IO_EXT_DATA_TYPE_MSIX_ROUTING;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.dev_id = mmio->dev_id;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.type = mmio->type;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.entry_idx = entry;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.flags = 0;
+
+	if (offset + len < PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL) {
+		ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (get_user(new_ctrl, ctrl_pos))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (old_ctrl == new_ctrl) {
+		if (offset == PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA && len == 8)
+			ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((old_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT) ^
+			(new_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT))
+		r = update_msix_mask_bit(mmio_dev->kvm, mmio, entry,
+				!!(new_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT));
+	if (r)
+		ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->kvm->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct kvm_io_device_ops msix_mmio_table_ops = {
+	.read     = msix_table_mmio_read,
+	.write    = msix_table_mmio_write,
+};
+
+int kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev, &msix_mmio_table_ops);
+	mutex_init(&kvm->msix_mmio_dev.lock);
+	kvm->msix_mmio_dev.kvm = kvm;
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				      &kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				      &kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev = &kvm->msix_mmio_dev;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio = NULL;
+	int r = 0, i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < mmio_dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio[i].dev_id == mmio_user->dev_id &&
+		    (mmio_dev->mmio[i].type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) ==
+		    (mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK)) {
+			mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[i];
+			if (mmio->max_entries_nr != mmio_user->max_entries_nr) {
+				r = -EINVAL;
+				goto out;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (mmio_user->max_entries_nr > KVM_MAX_MSIX_PER_DEV) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/* All reserved currently */
+	if (mmio_user->flags) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) !=
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 227

Quoted 10 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +10 -0
+	}
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK) !=
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Check alignment and accessibility */
+	if ((mmio_user->base_va % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE) ||
+	    !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void __user *)mmio_user->base_va,

You also should check that base_va and friends fit in a pointer for 32 bit architectures. Same for other va values.

Quoted 102 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +69 -0
+			mmio_user->max_entries_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (!mmio) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio_nr == KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX) {
+			r = -ENOSPC;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr];
+		mmio_dev->mmio_nr++;
+	}
+
+	mmio->max_entries_nr = mmio_user->max_entries_nr;
+	mmio->dev_id = mmio_user->dev_id;
+	mmio->flags = mmio_user->flags;
+
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) ==
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV)
+		mmio->type = KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV;
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK) ==
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE) {
+		mmio->type |= KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE;
+		mmio->table_base_addr = mmio_user->base_addr;
+		mmio->table_base_va = mmio_user->base_va;
+	}
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev = &kvm->msix_mmio_dev;
+	int r = -EINVAL, i, j;
+
+	if (!mmio)
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	BUG_ON(mmio_dev->mmio_nr > KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX);
+	for (i = 0; i < mmio_dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio[i].dev_id == mmio->dev_id &&
+		    mmio_dev->mmio[i].type == mmio->type) {
+			r = 0;
+			for (j = i; j < mmio_dev->mmio_nr - 1; j++)
+				mmio_dev->mmio[j] = mmio_dev->mmio[j + 1];
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].max_entries_nr = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].dev_id = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].type = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio_nr--;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio;
+
+	mmio.dev_id = mmio_user->dev_id;
+	mmio.type = mmio_user->type;
+
+	return kvm_free_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio);
+}
+
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h new file +25 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01b6587
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#ifndef __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+#define __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+/*
+ * MSI-X MMIO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+int kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio_user);
+
+#endif
Signature · 1 line
1.7.0.1
author
#9 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: Emulate MSI-X table in kernel

Quoted 9 lines · On Thursday 24 February 2011 18:45:08 Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
Quoted 3 lines · Sheng Yang

Then we can support mask bit operation of assigned devices now.

Doesn't look like all comments got addressed. E.g. gpa_t entry_base is still there and in reality you said it's a host virtual address so should be void __user *;

Would update it.

Quoted 1 line

And ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX' is pretty hacky.

I'd like to discuss it later. We may need some work on all MMIO handling side to make it more straightforward. But I don't want to bundle it with this one...

Quoted 673 lines
Quoted 632 lines

---

 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/Makefile           |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c              |    2 +
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |   40 ++++-
 include/linux/kvm.h             |   28 ++++
 include/linux/kvm_host.h        |   34 +++++
 virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c         |   44 ++++++
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c             |   38 +++++-
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c            |  296
 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h           
 |   25 ++++
 10 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h
(quoted diff) +0 -0

b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index aa75f21..4a390a4 100644

arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +1 -0
@@ -635,6 +635,7 @@ enum emulation_result {
 
 	EMULATE_DONE,       /* no further processing */
 	EMULATE_DO_MMIO,      /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
 	EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
 
+	EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT, /* we need exit to userspace */
 

};

#define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)

arch/x86/kvm/Makefile +1 -1
index f15501f..3a0d851 100644
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ CFLAGS_vmx.o := -I.
 
 kvm-y			+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o ioapic.o \
 
 				coalesced_mmio.o irq_comm.o eventfd.o \
 
-				assigned-dev.o)
+				assigned-dev.o msix_mmio.o)
 

kvm-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API) += $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, iommu.o)
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF) += $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/,
async_pf.o)

arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +2 -0
index 9cafbb4..912dca4 100644
@@ -3358,6 +3358,8 @@ int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t
 cr2, u32 error_code,
 
 	case EMULATE_DO_MMIO:
 		++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits;
 		/* fall through */
 
+	case EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT:
+		/* fall through */
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +0 -0
 	case EMULATE_FAIL:
 		return 0;
 
 	default:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +1 -0
index 21b84e2..87308eb 100644
@@ -1966,6 +1966,7 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
 
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP:
 	case KVM_CAP_XSAVE:
 
 	case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF:
+	case KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO:
 		r = 1;
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +24 -7
 		break;
 
 	case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
@@ -3809,6 +3810,7 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned
 long addr,
 
 {
 
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
 	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
+	int r;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
@@ -3824,18 +3826,32 @@ static int
 emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 
 mmio:
 	trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, bytes, gpa, *(u64 *)val);
 
+	r = vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data);
 
 	/*
 
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
 
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
+	if (!r)
 
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
-	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
-	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
-	memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	if (r == -ENOTSYNC) {
+		vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.dev_id =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.dev_id;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.type =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.type;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.entry_idx =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.entry_idx;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.flags =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.flags;
+	} else  {
+		vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
+		memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	}
 
 	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
 }
@@ -4469,6 +4485,8 @@ done:
 		r = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
 
 	} else if (r == EMULATION_RESTART)
 
 		goto restart;
 
+	else if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed)
+		r = EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT;
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +7 -1
 	else
 
 		r = EMULATE_DONE;
@@ -5397,12 +5415,18 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu
 *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
 
 		}
 
 	}
 
-	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed) {
+	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed ||
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
 
 		if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
 
 			memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, kvm_run->mmio.data, 8);
 			vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
 			vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
 
 		}
 
+		if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 0;
+			r = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
 
 		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
 		r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
 		srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
include/linux/kvm.h +1 -0
index ea2dc1a..4393e4e 100644
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ struct kvm_pit_config {
 
 #define KVM_EXIT_NMI              16
 #define KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR   17
 #define KVM_EXIT_OSI              18
 
+#define KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE 19
 

/* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
#define KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION 1

include/linux/kvm.h +8 -0
@@ -264,6 +265,13 @@ struct kvm_run {
 
 		struct {
 
 			__u64 gprs[32];
 
 		} osi;
 
+		/* KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE*/
+		struct {
+			__u32 dev_id;
+			__u16 type;
+			__u16 entry_idx;
+			__u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */
 		char padding[256];
 
 	};
@@ -541,6 +549,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_pvinfo {
 
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_PVINFO 57
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_IRQ_LEVEL 58
 #define KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF 59
 
+#define KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO 60
 

#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING

include/linux/kvm.h +2 -0
@@ -672,6 +681,9 @@ struct kvm_clock_data {
 
 #define KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7a, struct
 kvm_xen_hvm_config) #define KVM_SET_CLOCK             _IOW(KVMIO, 
 0x7b, struct kvm_clock_data) #define KVM_GET_CLOCK            
 _IOR(KVMIO,  0x7c, struct kvm_clock_data)
 
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO */
+#define KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO    _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7d, struct

kvm_msix_mmio_user) +#define KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO _IOW(KVMIO, 0x7e, struct kvm_msix_mmio_user)

/* Available with KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2 */
#define KVM_GET_PIT2 _IOR(KVMIO, 0x9f, struct
kvm_pit_state2) #define KVM_SET_PIT2 _IOW(KVMIO, 0xa0,
struct kvm_pit_state2)

include/linux/kvm.h +16 -0
@@ -795,4 +807,20 @@ struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry {
 
 	__u16 padding[3];
 
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV	    (1 << 0)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE	    (1 << 8)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK	    0x00ff
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK	    0xff00
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_user {
+	__u32 dev_id;
+	__u16 type;
+	__u16 max_entries_nr;
+	__u64 base_addr;
+	__u64 base_va;
+	__u64 flags;
+	__u64 reserved[4];
+};
+
 
 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */
include/linux/kvm_host.h +9 -0
index 6bb211d..6aaf85e 100644
@@ -68,9 +68,16 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 
 };
 
+#define KVM_IO_EXT_DATA_TYPE_MSIX_ROUTING   1
 
 struct kvm_io_ext_data {
 
 	int type;
 	union {
 
+		struct {
+			u32 dev_id;
+			u16 type;
+			u16 entry_idx;
+			u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 
 		char padding[256];
 
 	};
 
 };
@@ -168,6 +175,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu {
 
 	} async_pf;
 
 #endif
 
+	int userspace_exit_needed;
+
 
include/linux/kvm_host.h +21 -0
 	struct kvm_vcpu_arch arch;
 
 };
@@ -241,6 +250,27 @@ struct kvm_memslots {
 
 					KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS];
 
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX    32
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio {
+	u32 dev_id;
+	u16 type;
+	u16 max_entries_nr;
+	u64 flags;
+	gpa_t table_base_addr;
+	hva_t table_base_va;
+	gpa_t pba_base_addr;
+	hva_t pba_base_va;
+};
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev {
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_io_device table_dev;
+	int mmio_nr;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio[KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX];
+	struct mutex lock;
+};
+
 

struct kvm {

include/linux/kvm_host.h +4 -0
 	spinlock_t mmu_lock;
 	raw_spinlock_t requests_lock;
@@ -289,6 +319,7 @@ struct kvm {
 
 	long mmu_notifier_count;
 
 #endif
 
 	long tlbs_dirty;
 
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev msix_mmio_dev;
 
 };
 
 /* The guest did something we don't support. */
@@ -561,6 +592,9 @@ void kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
 
 int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm);
 void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id);
 
+int kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm,
+			int assigned_dev_id, int entry, bool mask);
+
 
 /* For vcpu->arch.iommu_flags */

#define KVM_IOMMU_CACHE_COHERENCY 0x1

virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c +1 -0
index ae72ae6..d1598a6 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include "irq.h"
 
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
 

static struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *kvm_find_assigned_dev(struct list_head *head,

virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c +43 -0
 						      int assigned_dev_id)
@@ -191,12 +192,25 @@ static void kvm_free_assigned_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
 
 	kvm_deassign_irq(kvm, assigned_dev, assigned_dev->irq_requested_type);
 
 }
 
+static void assigned_device_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio;
+
+	mmio.dev_id = adev->assigned_dev_id;
+	mmio.type = KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV |
+		    KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE;
+	kvm_free_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio);
+}
+
 
 static void kvm_free_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm,
 
 				     struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel
 				     *assigned_dev)
 
 {
 
 	kvm_free_assigned_irq(kvm, assigned_dev);
 
+	assigned_device_free_msix_mmio(kvm, assigned_dev);
+
 
 	__pci_reset_function(assigned_dev->dev);
 	pci_restore_state(assigned_dev->dev);
@@ -785,3 +799,33 @@ out:
 	return r;
 
 }
 
+/* The caller should hold kvm->lock */
+int kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm,
+				int assigned_dev_id, int entry, bool mask)
+{
+	int r = -EFAULT;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+		return r;
+
+	adev = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      assigned_dev_id);
+	if (!adev)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* For non-MSIX enabled devices, entries_nr == 0 */
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->entries_nr; i++)
+		if (adev->host_msix_entries[i].entry == entry) {
+			if (mask)
+				disable_irq_nosync(
+					adev->host_msix_entries[i].vector);
+			else
+				enable_irq(adev->host_msix_entries[i].vector);
+			r = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +1 -0
index a61f90e..f211e49 100644
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 
 #include "coalesced_mmio.h"
 #include "async_pf.h"
 
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS

#include <trace/events/kvm.h>

virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +1 -0
@@ -509,6 +510,7 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 
 	struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm;
 
 	kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm);
 
+	kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
 
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +18 -0
 	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
 	list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
 	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
@@ -1877,6 +1879,24 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 
 		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 		break;
 
 #endif
 
+	case KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +14 -4
 	default:
 		r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
 		if (r == -ENOTTY)
@@ -1988,6 +2008,12 @@ static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(void)
 
 		return r;
 
 	}
 
 #endif
 
+	r = kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+		return r;
+	}
+
 
 	r = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, O_RDWR);
 	if (r < 0)
 
 		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
@@ -2223,14 +2249,18 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus
 *bus)
 
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 
 		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 
 {
 
-	int i;
+	int i, r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data))
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) {
+		r = kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data);
+		if (r == -ENOTSYNC)
+			break;
+		else if (!r)
 
 			return 0;
 
-	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+	return r;
 
 }
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_read - called under kvm->slots_lock */
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +19 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..083b15b
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+/*
+ * MSI-X MMIO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
+#include "iodev.h"
+
+static int update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio

*mmio, + int entry, u32 flag)

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +28 -0
+{
+	if (mmio->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV)
+		return kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(kvm,
+				mmio->dev_id, entry, flag);
+	return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+/* Caller must hold dev->lock */
+static int get_mmio_table_index(struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *dev,
+				gpa_t addr, int len)
+{
+	gpa_t start, end;
+	int i, r = -EINVAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		start = dev->mmio[i].table_base_addr;
+		end = dev->mmio[i].table_base_addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE *
+			dev->mmio[i].max_entries_nr;
+		if (addr >= start && addr + len <= end) {
+			r = i;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int msix_table_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,

int len, + void *val)

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +5 -0
+{
+	/*TODO: Add big endian support */
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev =
+		container_of(this, struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev, table_dev);
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio;

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 64

Quoted 10 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +10 -0
+	int idx, ret = 0, entry, offset, r;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	idx = get_mmio_table_index(mmio_dev, addr, len);
+	if (idx < 0) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((addr & 0x3) || (len != 4 && len != 8))
+		goto out;

addr & len as below?

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 68

Quoted 4 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +4 -0
+
+	offset = addr % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	if (offset == PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL && len == 8)
+		goto out;

then this test won't be needed.

Quoted 21 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +21 -0
+
+	mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[idx];
+	entry = (addr - mmio->table_base_addr) / PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	r = copy_from_user(val, (void __user *)(mmio->table_base_va +
+			entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + offset), len);
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int msix_table_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
+				int len, const void *val,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
+{
+	/*TODO: Add big endian support */
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev =
+		container_of(this, struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev, table_dev);
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio;
+	int idx, entry, offset, ret = 0, r = 0;
Quoted 8 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 92

Quoted 3 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +3 -0
+	gpa_t entry_base;
+	u32 old_ctrl, new_ctrl;
+	unsigned long __user *ctrl_pos;

long? It's 8 bytes on 64 bit.
You really want
__le32 old_ctrl, new_ctrl;
__le32 __user *ctrl_pos;

__le32 here may cause wrong idea that we support big endian, but it's not true. So I want to use u32 here, and add TODO above.

Quoted 12 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 101

Quoted 10 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +9 -0
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->kvm->lock);
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	idx = get_mmio_table_index(mmio_dev, addr, len);
+	if (idx < 0) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (!(len == 4 || len == 8) || addr & (len - 1))

Nice hack. Even a bit nicer

Thanks Alex for this line. :)

Quoted 1 line
	if ((len != 4 && len != 8) || addr & (len - 1))

I think it's personal style difference. These two look same to me...

Quoted 15 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 110

Quoted 10 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +9 -0
+		goto out;
+
+	offset = addr % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+	mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[idx];
+	entry = (addr - mmio->table_base_addr) / PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	entry_base = mmio->table_base_va + entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	ctrl_pos = (unsigned long __user *)(entry_base +
+			PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);

So this is the issue: if you cast a type to unsigned long * compiler can assume that the address is aligned. To prevent problems please add a check that table_base_va is aligned.

Already checked it when mmio register.

Quoted 113 lines
Quoted 113 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +112 -0
+
+	if (get_user(old_ctrl, ctrl_pos))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Don't allow writing to other fields when entry is unmasked */
+	if (!(old_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT) &&
+	    offset != PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(entry_base + offset), val, len))
+		goto out;
+
+	ext_data->type = KVM_IO_EXT_DATA_TYPE_MSIX_ROUTING;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.dev_id = mmio->dev_id;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.type = mmio->type;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.entry_idx = entry;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.flags = 0;
+
+	if (offset + len < PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL) {
+		ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (get_user(new_ctrl, ctrl_pos))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (old_ctrl == new_ctrl) {
+		if (offset == PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA && len == 8)
+			ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((old_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT) ^
+			(new_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT))
+		r = update_msix_mask_bit(mmio_dev->kvm, mmio, entry,
+				!!(new_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT));
+	if (r)
+		ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->kvm->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct kvm_io_device_ops msix_mmio_table_ops = {
+	.read     = msix_table_mmio_read,
+	.write    = msix_table_mmio_write,
+};
+
+int kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev, &msix_mmio_table_ops);
+	mutex_init(&kvm->msix_mmio_dev.lock);
+	kvm->msix_mmio_dev.kvm = kvm;
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				      &kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				      &kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev = &kvm->msix_mmio_dev;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio = NULL;
+	int r = 0, i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < mmio_dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio[i].dev_id == mmio_user->dev_id &&
+		    (mmio_dev->mmio[i].type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) ==
+		    (mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK)) {
+			mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[i];
+			if (mmio->max_entries_nr != mmio_user->max_entries_nr) {
+				r = -EINVAL;
+				goto out;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (mmio_user->max_entries_nr > KVM_MAX_MSIX_PER_DEV) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/* All reserved currently */
+	if (mmio_user->flags) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) !=
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK) !=
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
Quoted 8 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 227

Quoted 5 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +5 -0
+	}
+
+	/* Check alignment and accessibility */
+	if ((mmio_user->base_va % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE) ||
+	    !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void __user *)mmio_user->base_va,

You also should check that base_va and friends fit in a pointer for 32 bit architectures. Same for other va values.

OK

--
regards
Yang, Sheng

Quoted 101 lines
Quoted 101 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +69 -0
+			mmio_user->max_entries_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (!mmio) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio_nr == KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX) {
+			r = -ENOSPC;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr];
+		mmio_dev->mmio_nr++;
+	}
+
+	mmio->max_entries_nr = mmio_user->max_entries_nr;
+	mmio->dev_id = mmio_user->dev_id;
+	mmio->flags = mmio_user->flags;
+
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) ==
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV)
+		mmio->type = KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV;
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK) ==
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE) {
+		mmio->type |= KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE;
+		mmio->table_base_addr = mmio_user->base_addr;
+		mmio->table_base_va = mmio_user->base_va;
+	}
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev = &kvm->msix_mmio_dev;
+	int r = -EINVAL, i, j;
+
+	if (!mmio)
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	BUG_ON(mmio_dev->mmio_nr > KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX);
+	for (i = 0; i < mmio_dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio[i].dev_id == mmio->dev_id &&
+		    mmio_dev->mmio[i].type == mmio->type) {
+			r = 0;
+			for (j = i; j < mmio_dev->mmio_nr - 1; j++)
+				mmio_dev->mmio[j] = mmio_dev->mmio[j + 1];
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].max_entries_nr = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].dev_id = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].type = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio_nr--;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio;
+
+	mmio.dev_id = mmio_user->dev_id;
+	mmio.type = mmio_user->type;
+
+	return kvm_free_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio);
+}
+
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h new file +23 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01b6587
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#ifndef __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+#define __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+/*
+ * MSI-X MMIO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+int kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio

*mmio_user); +
+#endif

#10 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: Emulate MSI-X table in kernel

Quoted 11 lines · Sheng Yang
Quoted 9 lines · On Thursday 24 February 2011 18:45:08 Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
Quoted 3 lines · Sheng Yang

Then we can support mask bit operation of assigned devices now.

Doesn't look like all comments got addressed. E.g. gpa_t entry_base is still there and in reality you said it's a host virtual address so should be void __user *;

Quoted 6 lines

Would update it.

Quoted 1 line

And ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX' is pretty hacky.

I'd like to discuss it later. We may need some work on all MMIO handling side to make it more straightforward. But I don't want to bundle it with this one...

It's not PCI related so I'll defer to Avi/Marcelo on this. Are you guys happy with the ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX' and userspace_exit_needed hacks in this code?

Quoted 289 lines
Quoted 289 lines
Quoted 289 lines

---

 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/Makefile           |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c              |    2 +
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |   40 ++++-
 include/linux/kvm.h             |   28 ++++
 include/linux/kvm_host.h        |   34 +++++
 virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c         |   44 ++++++
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c             |   38 +++++-
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c            |  296
 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h           
 |   25 ++++
 10 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h
(quoted diff) +0 -0

b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index aa75f21..4a390a4 100644

arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +1 -0
@@ -635,6 +635,7 @@ enum emulation_result {
 
 	EMULATE_DONE,       /* no further processing */
 	EMULATE_DO_MMIO,      /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
 	EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
 
+	EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT, /* we need exit to userspace */
 

};

#define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)

arch/x86/kvm/Makefile +1 -1
index f15501f..3a0d851 100644
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ CFLAGS_vmx.o := -I.
 
 kvm-y			+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o ioapic.o \
 
 				coalesced_mmio.o irq_comm.o eventfd.o \
 
-				assigned-dev.o)
+				assigned-dev.o msix_mmio.o)
 

kvm-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API) += $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, iommu.o)
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF) += $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/,
async_pf.o)

arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +2 -0
index 9cafbb4..912dca4 100644
@@ -3358,6 +3358,8 @@ int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t
 cr2, u32 error_code,
 
 	case EMULATE_DO_MMIO:
 		++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits;
 		/* fall through */
 
+	case EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT:
+		/* fall through */
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +0 -0
 	case EMULATE_FAIL:
 		return 0;
 
 	default:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +1 -0
index 21b84e2..87308eb 100644
@@ -1966,6 +1966,7 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
 
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP:
 	case KVM_CAP_XSAVE:
 
 	case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF:
+	case KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO:
 		r = 1;
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +24 -7
 		break;
 
 	case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
@@ -3809,6 +3810,7 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned
 long addr,
 
 {
 
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
 	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
+	int r;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
@@ -3824,18 +3826,32 @@ static int
 emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 
 mmio:
 	trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, bytes, gpa, *(u64 *)val);
 
+	r = vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data);
 
 	/*
 
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
 
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
+	if (!r)
 
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
-	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
-	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
-	memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	if (r == -ENOTSYNC) {
+		vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.dev_id =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.dev_id;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.type =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.type;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.entry_idx =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.entry_idx;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.flags =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.flags;
+	} else  {
+		vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
+		memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	}
 
 	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
 }
@@ -4469,6 +4485,8 @@ done:
 		r = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
 
 	} else if (r == EMULATION_RESTART)
 
 		goto restart;
 
+	else if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed)
+		r = EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT;
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +7 -1
 	else
 
 		r = EMULATE_DONE;
@@ -5397,12 +5415,18 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu
 *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
 
 		}
 
 	}
 
-	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed) {
+	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed ||
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
 
 		if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
 
 			memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, kvm_run->mmio.data, 8);
 			vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
 			vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
 
 		}
 
+		if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 0;
+			r = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
 
 		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
 		r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
 		srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
include/linux/kvm.h +1 -0
index ea2dc1a..4393e4e 100644
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ struct kvm_pit_config {
 
 #define KVM_EXIT_NMI              16
 #define KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR   17
 #define KVM_EXIT_OSI              18
 
+#define KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE 19
 

/* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
#define KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION 1

include/linux/kvm.h +8 -0
@@ -264,6 +265,13 @@ struct kvm_run {
 
 		struct {
 
 			__u64 gprs[32];
 
 		} osi;
 
+		/* KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE*/
+		struct {
+			__u32 dev_id;
+			__u16 type;
+			__u16 entry_idx;
+			__u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */
 		char padding[256];
 
 	};
@@ -541,6 +549,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_pvinfo {
 
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_PVINFO 57
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_IRQ_LEVEL 58
 #define KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF 59
 
+#define KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO 60
 

#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING

include/linux/kvm.h +2 -0
@@ -672,6 +681,9 @@ struct kvm_clock_data {
 
 #define KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7a, struct
 kvm_xen_hvm_config) #define KVM_SET_CLOCK             _IOW(KVMIO, 
 0x7b, struct kvm_clock_data) #define KVM_GET_CLOCK            
 _IOR(KVMIO,  0x7c, struct kvm_clock_data)
 
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO */
+#define KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO    _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7d, struct

kvm_msix_mmio_user) +#define KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO _IOW(KVMIO, 0x7e, struct kvm_msix_mmio_user)

/* Available with KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2 */
#define KVM_GET_PIT2 _IOR(KVMIO, 0x9f, struct
kvm_pit_state2) #define KVM_SET_PIT2 _IOW(KVMIO, 0xa0,
struct kvm_pit_state2)

include/linux/kvm.h +16 -0
@@ -795,4 +807,20 @@ struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry {
 
 	__u16 padding[3];
 
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV	    (1 << 0)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE	    (1 << 8)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK	    0x00ff
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK	    0xff00
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_user {
+	__u32 dev_id;
+	__u16 type;
+	__u16 max_entries_nr;
+	__u64 base_addr;
+	__u64 base_va;
+	__u64 flags;
+	__u64 reserved[4];
+};
+
 
 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */
include/linux/kvm_host.h +1 -0
index 6bb211d..6aaf85e 100644
@@ -68,9 +68,16 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 
 };
 
+#define KVM_IO_EXT_DATA_TYPE_MSIX_ROUTING   1
 
 struct kvm_io_ext_data {
 
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 8 lines

include/linux/kvm_host.h enum kvm_bus { · line 79

Quoted 8 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +5 -0
 	int type;
 	union {
 
+		struct {
+			u32 dev_id;
+			u16 type;
+			u16 entry_idx;
+			u64 flags;

Please, document the structure fields.

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 3 lines

include/linux/kvm_host.h

Quoted 3 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +1 -0
+		} msix_routing;
 
 		char padding[256];

Note that there's another 2 bytes of padding before the union as struct will be 8 byte aligned. So if the purpose of the padding was to ensure some fixed structure size, it failed in that.

Quoted 382 lines
Quoted 373 lines
Quoted 332 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +2 -0
 	};
 
 };
@@ -168,6 +175,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu {
 
 	} async_pf;
 
 #endif
 
+	int userspace_exit_needed;
+
 
include/linux/kvm_host.h +21 -0
 	struct kvm_vcpu_arch arch;
 
 };
@@ -241,6 +250,27 @@ struct kvm_memslots {
 
 					KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS];
 
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX    32
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio {
+	u32 dev_id;
+	u16 type;
+	u16 max_entries_nr;
+	u64 flags;
+	gpa_t table_base_addr;
+	hva_t table_base_va;
+	gpa_t pba_base_addr;
+	hva_t pba_base_va;
+};
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev {
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_io_device table_dev;
+	int mmio_nr;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio[KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX];
+	struct mutex lock;
+};
+
 

struct kvm {

include/linux/kvm_host.h +4 -0
 	spinlock_t mmu_lock;
 	raw_spinlock_t requests_lock;
@@ -289,6 +319,7 @@ struct kvm {
 
 	long mmu_notifier_count;
 
 #endif
 
 	long tlbs_dirty;
 
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev msix_mmio_dev;
 
 };
 
 /* The guest did something we don't support. */
@@ -561,6 +592,9 @@ void kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
 
 int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm);
 void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id);
 
+int kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm,
+			int assigned_dev_id, int entry, bool mask);
+
 
 /* For vcpu->arch.iommu_flags */

#define KVM_IOMMU_CACHE_COHERENCY 0x1

virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c +1 -0
index ae72ae6..d1598a6 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include "irq.h"
 
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
 

static struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *kvm_find_assigned_dev(struct list_head *head,

virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c +43 -0
 						      int assigned_dev_id)
@@ -191,12 +192,25 @@ static void kvm_free_assigned_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
 
 	kvm_deassign_irq(kvm, assigned_dev, assigned_dev->irq_requested_type);
 
 }
 
+static void assigned_device_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio;
+
+	mmio.dev_id = adev->assigned_dev_id;
+	mmio.type = KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV |
+		    KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE;
+	kvm_free_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio);
+}
+
 
 static void kvm_free_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm,
 
 				     struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel
 				     *assigned_dev)
 
 {
 
 	kvm_free_assigned_irq(kvm, assigned_dev);
 
+	assigned_device_free_msix_mmio(kvm, assigned_dev);
+
 
 	__pci_reset_function(assigned_dev->dev);
 	pci_restore_state(assigned_dev->dev);
@@ -785,3 +799,33 @@ out:
 	return r;
 
 }
 
+/* The caller should hold kvm->lock */
+int kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm,
+				int assigned_dev_id, int entry, bool mask)
+{
+	int r = -EFAULT;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+		return r;
+
+	adev = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      assigned_dev_id);
+	if (!adev)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* For non-MSIX enabled devices, entries_nr == 0 */
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->entries_nr; i++)
+		if (adev->host_msix_entries[i].entry == entry) {
+			if (mask)
+				disable_irq_nosync(
+					adev->host_msix_entries[i].vector);
+			else
+				enable_irq(adev->host_msix_entries[i].vector);
+			r = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +1 -0
index a61f90e..f211e49 100644
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 
 #include "coalesced_mmio.h"
 #include "async_pf.h"
 
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS

#include <trace/events/kvm.h>

virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +1 -0
@@ -509,6 +510,7 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 
 	struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm;
 
 	kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm);
 
+	kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
 
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +18 -0
 	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
 	list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
 	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
@@ -1877,6 +1879,24 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 
 		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 		break;
 
 #endif
 
+	case KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +14 -4
 	default:
 		r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
 		if (r == -ENOTTY)
@@ -1988,6 +2008,12 @@ static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(void)
 
 		return r;
 
 	}
 
 #endif
 
+	r = kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+		return r;
+	}
+
 
 	r = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, O_RDWR);
 	if (r < 0)
 
 		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
@@ -2223,14 +2249,18 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus
 *bus)
 
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 
 		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 
 {
 
-	int i;
+	int i, r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data))
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) {
+		r = kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data);
+		if (r == -ENOTSYNC)
+			break;
+		else if (!r)
 
 			return 0;
 
-	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+	return r;
 
 }
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_read - called under kvm->slots_lock */
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +19 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..083b15b
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+/*
+ * MSI-X MMIO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
+#include "iodev.h"
+
+static int update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio

*mmio, + int entry, u32 flag)

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +28 -0
+{
+	if (mmio->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV)
+		return kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(kvm,
+				mmio->dev_id, entry, flag);
+	return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+/* Caller must hold dev->lock */
+static int get_mmio_table_index(struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *dev,
+				gpa_t addr, int len)
+{
+	gpa_t start, end;
+	int i, r = -EINVAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		start = dev->mmio[i].table_base_addr;
+		end = dev->mmio[i].table_base_addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE *
+			dev->mmio[i].max_entries_nr;
+		if (addr >= start && addr + len <= end) {
+			r = i;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int msix_table_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,

int len, + void *val)

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +5 -0
+{
+	/*TODO: Add big endian support */
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev =
+		container_of(this, struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev, table_dev);
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio;

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 64

Quoted 10 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +10 -0
+	int idx, ret = 0, entry, offset, r;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	idx = get_mmio_table_index(mmio_dev, addr, len);
+	if (idx < 0) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((addr & 0x3) || (len != 4 && len != 8))
+		goto out;

addr & len as below?

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 68

Quoted 4 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +4 -0
+
+	offset = addr % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	if (offset == PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL && len == 8)
+		goto out;

then this test won't be needed.

Quoted 21 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +21 -0
+
+	mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[idx];
+	entry = (addr - mmio->table_base_addr) / PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	r = copy_from_user(val, (void __user *)(mmio->table_base_va +
+			entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + offset), len);
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int msix_table_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
+				int len, const void *val,
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
+{
+	/*TODO: Add big endian support */
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev =
+		container_of(this, struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev, table_dev);
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio;
+	int idx, entry, offset, ret = 0, r = 0;
Quoted 8 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 92

Quoted 3 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +3 -0
+	gpa_t entry_base;
+	u32 old_ctrl, new_ctrl;
+	unsigned long __user *ctrl_pos;

long? It's 8 bytes on 64 bit.
You really want
__le32 old_ctrl, new_ctrl;
__le32 __user *ctrl_pos;

Quoted 2 lines

__le32 here may cause wrong idea that we support big endian, but it's not true. So I want to use u32 here, and add TODO above.

Users don't go looking for __le32 in code. If you want to make sure code is built on intel only, just check the architecture.

But understanding endianness and making the code correct upfront is not hard, I really don't understand why do you keep hardcoding LE assumptions in there, __le32 is simply better, it let us know that the value is related to pci as opposed to a random integer value.

Quoted 13 lines
Quoted 12 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 101

Quoted 10 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +9 -0
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->kvm->lock);
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	idx = get_mmio_table_index(mmio_dev, addr, len);
+	if (idx < 0) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (!(len == 4 || len == 8) || addr & (len - 1))

Nice hack. Even a bit nicer

Quoted 5 lines

Thanks Alex for this line. :)

Quoted 1 line
	if ((len != 4 && len != 8) || addr & (len - 1))

I think it's personal style difference. These two look same to me...

One character less :) And you use != above. Be consistent or better add an inline to avoid duplication.

Quoted 16 lines
Quoted 15 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 110

Quoted 10 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +9 -0
+		goto out;
+
+	offset = addr % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+	mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[idx];
+	entry = (addr - mmio->table_base_addr) / PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	entry_base = mmio->table_base_va + entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	ctrl_pos = (unsigned long __user *)(entry_base +
+			PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);

So this is the issue: if you cast a type to unsigned long * compiler can assume that the address is aligned. To prevent problems please add a check that table_base_va is aligned.

Quoted 1 line

Already checked it when mmio register.

Right, missed it the first time around.

Quoted 229 lines
Quoted 113 lines
Quoted 113 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +112 -0
+
+	if (get_user(old_ctrl, ctrl_pos))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Don't allow writing to other fields when entry is unmasked */
+	if (!(old_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT) &&
+	    offset != PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(entry_base + offset), val, len))
+		goto out;
+
+	ext_data->type = KVM_IO_EXT_DATA_TYPE_MSIX_ROUTING;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.dev_id = mmio->dev_id;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.type = mmio->type;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.entry_idx = entry;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.flags = 0;
+
+	if (offset + len < PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL) {
+		ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (get_user(new_ctrl, ctrl_pos))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (old_ctrl == new_ctrl) {
+		if (offset == PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA && len == 8)
+			ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((old_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT) ^
+			(new_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT))
+		r = update_msix_mask_bit(mmio_dev->kvm, mmio, entry,
+				!!(new_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT));
+	if (r)
+		ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->kvm->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct kvm_io_device_ops msix_mmio_table_ops = {
+	.read     = msix_table_mmio_read,
+	.write    = msix_table_mmio_write,
+};
+
+int kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev, &msix_mmio_table_ops);
+	mutex_init(&kvm->msix_mmio_dev.lock);
+	kvm->msix_mmio_dev.kvm = kvm;
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				      &kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				      &kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev = &kvm->msix_mmio_dev;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio = NULL;
+	int r = 0, i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < mmio_dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio[i].dev_id == mmio_user->dev_id &&
+		    (mmio_dev->mmio[i].type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) ==
+		    (mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK)) {
+			mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[i];
+			if (mmio->max_entries_nr != mmio_user->max_entries_nr) {
+				r = -EINVAL;
+				goto out;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (mmio_user->max_entries_nr > KVM_MAX_MSIX_PER_DEV) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/* All reserved currently */
+	if (mmio_user->flags) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) !=
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK) !=
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
Quoted 8 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 227

Quoted 5 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +5 -0
+	}
+
+	/* Check alignment and accessibility */
+	if ((mmio_user->base_va % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE) ||
+	    !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void __user *)mmio_user->base_va,

You also should check that base_va and friends fit in a pointer for 32 bit architectures. Same for other va values.

OK

--
regards
Yang, Sheng

Quoted 101 lines
Quoted 101 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +69 -0
+			mmio_user->max_entries_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (!mmio) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio_nr == KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX) {
+			r = -ENOSPC;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr];
+		mmio_dev->mmio_nr++;
+	}
+
+	mmio->max_entries_nr = mmio_user->max_entries_nr;
+	mmio->dev_id = mmio_user->dev_id;
+	mmio->flags = mmio_user->flags;
+
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) ==
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV)
+		mmio->type = KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV;
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK) ==
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE) {
+		mmio->type |= KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE;
+		mmio->table_base_addr = mmio_user->base_addr;
+		mmio->table_base_va = mmio_user->base_va;
+	}
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev = &kvm->msix_mmio_dev;
+	int r = -EINVAL, i, j;
+
+	if (!mmio)
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	BUG_ON(mmio_dev->mmio_nr > KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX);
+	for (i = 0; i < mmio_dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio[i].dev_id == mmio->dev_id &&
+		    mmio_dev->mmio[i].type == mmio->type) {
+			r = 0;
+			for (j = i; j < mmio_dev->mmio_nr - 1; j++)
+				mmio_dev->mmio[j] = mmio_dev->mmio[j + 1];
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].max_entries_nr = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].dev_id = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].type = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio_nr--;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio;
+
+	mmio.dev_id = mmio_user->dev_id;
+	mmio.type = mmio_user->type;
+
+	return kvm_free_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio);
+}
+
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h new file +23 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01b6587
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#ifndef __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+#define __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+/*
+ * MSI-X MMIO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+int kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio

*mmio_user); +
+#endif

author
#11 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: Emulate MSI-X table in kernel

Quoted 59 lines · On Friday 25 February 2011 16:29:38 Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
Quoted 11 lines · Sheng Yang
Quoted 9 lines · On Thursday 24 February 2011 18:45:08 Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
Quoted 3 lines · Sheng Yang

Then we can support mask bit operation of assigned devices now.

Doesn't look like all comments got addressed. E.g. gpa_t entry_base is still there and in reality you said it's a host virtual address so should be void __user *;

Quoted 7 lines

Would update it.

Quoted 1 line

And ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX' is pretty hacky.

I'd like to discuss it later. We may need some work on all MMIO handling side to make it more straightforward. But I don't want to bundle it with this one...

It's not PCI related so I'll defer to Avi/Marcelo on this. Are you guys happy with the ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX' and userspace_exit_needed hacks in this code?

Quoted 35 lines
Quoted 35 lines
Quoted 35 lines

---

 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/Makefile           |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c              |    2 +
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |   40 ++++-
 include/linux/kvm.h             |   28 ++++
 include/linux/kvm_host.h        |   34 +++++
 virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c         |   44 ++++++
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c             |   38 +++++-
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c            |  296

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h

| 25 ++++

 10 files changed, 497 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h
(quoted diff) +0 -0

b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index aa75f21..4a390a4 100644

arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +1 -0
@@ -635,6 +635,7 @@ enum emulation_result {
 
 	EMULATE_DONE,       /* no further processing */
 	EMULATE_DO_MMIO,      /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
 	EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
 
+	EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT, /* we need exit to userspace */
 

};

#define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 7 lines

arch/x86/kvm/Makefile CFLAGS_vmx.o := -I. · line 8

Quoted 7 lines
arch/x86/kvm/Makefile +0 -0
index f15501f..3a0d851 100644
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ CFLAGS_vmx.o := -I.
 
 kvm-y			+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o ioapic.o 

\

Quoted 508 lines
Quoted 248 lines
Quoted 248 lines
Quoted 248 lines
arch/x86/kvm/Makefile +1 -1
 				coalesced_mmio.o irq_comm.o eventfd.o \
 
-				assigned-dev.o)
+				assigned-dev.o msix_mmio.o)
 
 kvm-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API)	+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, iommu.o)

kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF) += $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/,
async_pf.o)

arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +2 -0
index 9cafbb4..912dca4 100644
@@ -3358,6 +3358,8 @@ int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 gva_t cr2, u32 error_code,
 
 	case EMULATE_DO_MMIO:
 		++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits;
 		/* fall through */
 
+	case EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT:
+		/* fall through */
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +0 -0
 	case EMULATE_FAIL:
 		return 0;
 
 	default:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +1 -0
index 21b84e2..87308eb 100644
@@ -1966,6 +1966,7 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
 
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP:
 	case KVM_CAP_XSAVE:
 
 	case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF:
+	case KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO:
 		r = 1;
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +24 -7
 		break;
 
 	case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
@@ -3809,6 +3810,7 @@ static int
 emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 
 {
 
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
 	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
 
+	int r;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
@@ -3824,18 +3826,32 @@ static int
 emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 
 mmio:
 	trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, bytes, gpa, *(u64 *)val);
 
+	r = vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data);
 
 	/*
 
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
 
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
+	if (!r)
 
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
-	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
-	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
-	memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	if (r == -ENOTSYNC) {
+		vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.dev_id =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.dev_id;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.type =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.type;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.entry_idx =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.entry_idx;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.flags =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.flags;
+	} else  {
+		vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
+		memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	}
 
 	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
 }
@@ -4469,6 +4485,8 @@ done:
 		r = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
 
 	} else if (r == EMULATION_RESTART)
 
 		goto restart;
 
+	else if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed)
+		r = EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT;
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +7 -1
 	else
 
 		r = EMULATE_DONE;
@@ -5397,12 +5415,18 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu
 *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
 
 		}
 
 	}
 
-	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed) {
+	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed ||
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
 
 		if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
 
 			memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, kvm_run->mmio.data, 8);
 			vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
 			vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
 
 		}
 
+		if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 0;
+			r = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
 
 		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
 		r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
 		srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
include/linux/kvm.h +1 -0
index ea2dc1a..4393e4e 100644
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ struct kvm_pit_config {
 
 #define KVM_EXIT_NMI              16
 #define KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR   17
 #define KVM_EXIT_OSI              18
 
+#define KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE 19
 

/* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
#define KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION 1

include/linux/kvm.h +8 -0
@@ -264,6 +265,13 @@ struct kvm_run {
 
 		struct {
 
 			__u64 gprs[32];
 
 		} osi;
 
+		/* KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE*/
+		struct {
+			__u32 dev_id;
+			__u16 type;
+			__u16 entry_idx;
+			__u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */
 		char padding[256];
 
 	};
@@ -541,6 +549,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_pvinfo {
 
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_PVINFO 57
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_IRQ_LEVEL 58
 #define KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF 59
 
+#define KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO 60
 

#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING

include/linux/kvm.h +2 -0
@@ -672,6 +681,9 @@ struct kvm_clock_data {
 
 #define KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7a, struct
 kvm_xen_hvm_config) #define KVM_SET_CLOCK             _IOW(KVMIO,
 0x7b, struct kvm_clock_data) #define KVM_GET_CLOCK
 _IOR(KVMIO,  0x7c, struct kvm_clock_data)
 
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO */
+#define KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO    _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7d, struct

kvm_msix_mmio_user) +#define KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO _IOW(KVMIO, 0x7e, struct kvm_msix_mmio_user)

/* Available with KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2 */
#define KVM_GET_PIT2 _IOR(KVMIO, 0x9f, struct
kvm_pit_state2) #define KVM_SET_PIT2 _IOW(KVMIO, 0xa0,
struct kvm_pit_state2)

include/linux/kvm.h +16 -0
@@ -795,4 +807,20 @@ struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry {
 
 	__u16 padding[3];
 
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV	    (1 << 0)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE	    (1 << 8)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK	    0x00ff
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK	    0xff00
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_user {
+	__u32 dev_id;
+	__u16 type;
+	__u16 max_entries_nr;
+	__u64 base_addr;
+	__u64 base_va;
+	__u64 flags;
+	__u64 reserved[4];
+};
+
 
 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */
include/linux/kvm_host.h +1 -0
index 6bb211d..6aaf85e 100644
@@ -68,9 +68,16 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 
 };
 
+#define KVM_IO_EXT_DATA_TYPE_MSIX_ROUTING   1
 
 struct kvm_io_ext_data {
 
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 8 lines

include/linux/kvm_host.h enum kvm_bus { · line 79

Quoted 8 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +5 -0
 	int type;
 	union {
 
+		struct {
+			u32 dev_id;
+			u16 type;
+			u16 entry_idx;
+			u64 flags;

Please, document the structure fields.

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 3 lines

include/linux/kvm_host.h

Quoted 3 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +1 -0
+		} msix_routing;
 
 		char padding[256];

Note that there's another 2 bytes of padding before the union as struct will be 8 byte aligned. So if the purpose of the padding was to ensure some fixed structure size, it failed in that.

Quoted 240 lines
Quoted 240 lines
Quoted 240 lines
include/linux/kvm_host.h +2 -0
 	};
 
 };
@@ -168,6 +175,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu {
 
 	} async_pf;
 
 #endif
 
+	int userspace_exit_needed;
+
 
include/linux/kvm_host.h +21 -0
 	struct kvm_vcpu_arch arch;
 
 };
@@ -241,6 +250,27 @@ struct kvm_memslots {
 
 					KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS];
 
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX    32
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio {
+	u32 dev_id;
+	u16 type;
+	u16 max_entries_nr;
+	u64 flags;
+	gpa_t table_base_addr;
+	hva_t table_base_va;
+	gpa_t pba_base_addr;
+	hva_t pba_base_va;
+};
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev {
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_io_device table_dev;
+	int mmio_nr;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio[KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX];
+	struct mutex lock;
+};
+
 

struct kvm {

include/linux/kvm_host.h +4 -0
 	spinlock_t mmu_lock;
 	raw_spinlock_t requests_lock;
@@ -289,6 +319,7 @@ struct kvm {
 
 	long mmu_notifier_count;
 
 #endif
 
 	long tlbs_dirty;
 
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev msix_mmio_dev;
 
 };
 
 /* The guest did something we don't support. */
@@ -561,6 +592,9 @@ void kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm
 *kvm,
 
 int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm);
 void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id);
 
+int kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm,
+			int assigned_dev_id, int entry, bool mask);
+
 

/* For vcpu->arch.iommu_flags */
#define KVM_IOMMU_CACHE_COHERENCY 0x1

virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c +1 -0
index ae72ae6..d1598a6 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include "irq.h"
 
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
 

static struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *kvm_find_assigned_dev(struct list_head *head,

virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c +43 -0
 						      int assigned_dev_id)
@@ -191,12 +192,25 @@ static void kvm_free_assigned_irq(struct kvm
 *kvm,
 
 	kvm_deassign_irq(kvm, assigned_dev,
 	assigned_dev->irq_requested_type);
 
 }
 
+static void assigned_device_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio;
+
+	mmio.dev_id = adev->assigned_dev_id;
+	mmio.type = KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV |
+		    KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE;
+	kvm_free_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio);
+}
+
 
 static void kvm_free_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm,
 
 				     struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel
 				     *assigned_dev)
 
 {
 
 	kvm_free_assigned_irq(kvm, assigned_dev);
 
+	assigned_device_free_msix_mmio(kvm, assigned_dev);
+
 
 	__pci_reset_function(assigned_dev->dev);
 	pci_restore_state(assigned_dev->dev);
@@ -785,3 +799,33 @@ out:
 	return r;
 
 }
 
+/* The caller should hold kvm->lock */
+int kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm,
+				int assigned_dev_id, int entry, bool mask)
+{
+	int r = -EFAULT;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+		return r;
+
+	adev = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      assigned_dev_id);
+	if (!adev)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* For non-MSIX enabled devices, entries_nr == 0 */
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->entries_nr; i++)
+		if (adev->host_msix_entries[i].entry == entry) {
+			if (mask)
+				disable_irq_nosync(
+					adev->host_msix_entries[i].vector);
+			else
+				enable_irq(adev->host_msix_entries[i].vector);
+			r = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +1 -0
index a61f90e..f211e49 100644
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 
 #include "coalesced_mmio.h"
 #include "async_pf.h"
 
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS

#include <trace/events/kvm.h>

virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +1 -0
@@ -509,6 +510,7 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 
 	struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm;
 
 	kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm);
 
+	kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
 
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +18 -0
 	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
 	list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
 	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
@@ -1877,6 +1879,24 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 
 		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 		break;
 
 #endif
 
+	case KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +6 -0
 	default:
 		r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
 		if (r == -ENOTTY)
@@ -1988,6 +2008,12 @@ static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(void)
 
 		return r;
 
 	}
 
 #endif
 
+	r = kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+		return r;
+	}
+
 
 	r = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, O_RDWR);
 	if (r < 0)
 
 		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 7 lines

virt/kvm/kvm_main.c static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct · line 2254

Quoted 7 lines
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +0 -0
@@ -2223,14 +2249,18 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct
 kvm_io_bus *bus)
 
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t
 addr,
 
 		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data 

*ext_data)

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 6 lines
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +1 -1
 {
 
-	int i;
+	int i, r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 6 lines

virt/kvm/kvm_main.c static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus)

Quoted 6 lines
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +0 -2
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, 

ext_data))

Quoted 129 lines
Quoted 126 lines
Quoted 117 lines
Quoted 76 lines
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +7 -1
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) {
+		r = kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data);
+		if (r == -ENOTSYNC)
+			break;
+		else if (!r)
 
 			return 0;
 
-	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+	return r;
 
 }
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_read - called under kvm->slots_lock */
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +6 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..083b15b
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+/*
+ * MSI-X MMIO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. 

See + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
+ */

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +8 -0
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
+#include "iodev.h"
+
+static int update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm, struct

kvm_msix_mmio *mmio, + int entry, u32 flag)

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +28 -0
+{
+	if (mmio->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV)
+		return kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(kvm,
+				mmio->dev_id, entry, flag);
+	return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+/* Caller must hold dev->lock */
+static int get_mmio_table_index(struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *dev,
+				gpa_t addr, int len)
+{
+	gpa_t start, end;
+	int i, r = -EINVAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		start = dev->mmio[i].table_base_addr;
+		end = dev->mmio[i].table_base_addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE *
+			dev->mmio[i].max_entries_nr;
+		if (addr >= start && addr + len <= end) {
+			r = i;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int msix_table_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t

addr, int len, + void *val)

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +5 -0
+{
+	/*TODO: Add big endian support */
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev =
+		container_of(this, struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev, table_dev);
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio;

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 64

Quoted 10 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +10 -0
+	int idx, ret = 0, entry, offset, r;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	idx = get_mmio_table_index(mmio_dev, addr, len);
+	if (idx < 0) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((addr & 0x3) || (len != 4 && len != 8))
+		goto out;

addr & len as below?

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 68

Quoted 4 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +4 -0
+
+	offset = addr % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	if (offset == PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL && len == 8)
+		goto out;

then this test won't be needed.

Quoted 21 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +13 -0
+
+	mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[idx];
+	entry = (addr - mmio->table_base_addr) / PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	r = copy_from_user(val, (void __user *)(mmio->table_base_va +
+			entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE + offset), len);
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int msix_table_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t

addr, + int len, const void *val,

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +7 -0
+				struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
+{
+	/*TODO: Add big endian support */
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev =
+		container_of(this, struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev, table_dev);
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio;
+	int idx, entry, offset, ret = 0, r = 0;
Quoted 8 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 92

Quoted 3 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +3 -0
+	gpa_t entry_base;
+	u32 old_ctrl, new_ctrl;
+	unsigned long __user *ctrl_pos;

long? It's 8 bytes on 64 bit.
You really want
__le32 old_ctrl, new_ctrl;
__le32 __user *ctrl_pos;

Quoted 2 lines

__le32 here may cause wrong idea that we support big endian, but it's not true. So I want to use u32 here, and add TODO above.

Quoted 8 lines

Users don't go looking for __le32 in code. If you want to make sure code is built on intel only, just check the architecture.

But understanding endianness and making the code correct upfront is not hard, I really don't understand why do you keep hardcoding LE assumptions in there, __le32 is simply better, it let us know that the value is related to pci as opposed to a random integer value.

The reason is I can't test it... But OK, I would update it, and ensure it works well at least on Intel platform...

Quoted 12 lines
Quoted 12 lines
Quoted 11 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 101

Quoted 9 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +9 -0
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->kvm->lock);
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	idx = get_mmio_table_index(mmio_dev, addr, len);
+	if (idx < 0) {
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (!(len == 4 || len == 8) || addr & (len - 1))

Nice hack. Even a bit nicer

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 5 lines

Thanks Alex for this line. :)

Quoted 1 line
	if ((len != 4 && len != 8) || addr & (len - 1))

I think it's personal style difference. These two look same to me...

One character less :) And you use != above. Be consistent or better add an inline to avoid duplication.

Er... OK, I would update it...

--
regards
Yang, Sheng

Quoted 247 lines
Quoted 16 lines
Quoted 15 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 110

Quoted 10 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +9 -0
+		goto out;
+
+	offset = addr % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+	mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[idx];
+	entry = (addr - mmio->table_base_addr) / PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	entry_base = mmio->table_base_va + entry * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	ctrl_pos = (unsigned long __user *)(entry_base +
+			PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);

So this is the issue: if you cast a type to unsigned long * compiler can assume that the address is aligned. To prevent problems please add a check that table_base_va is aligned.

Quoted 1 line

Already checked it when mmio register.

Right, missed it the first time around.

Quoted 227 lines
Quoted 112 lines
Quoted 112 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +53 -0
+
+	if (get_user(old_ctrl, ctrl_pos))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Don't allow writing to other fields when entry is unmasked */
+	if (!(old_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT) &&
+	    offset != PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(entry_base + offset), val, len))
+		goto out;
+
+	ext_data->type = KVM_IO_EXT_DATA_TYPE_MSIX_ROUTING;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.dev_id = mmio->dev_id;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.type = mmio->type;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.entry_idx = entry;
+	ext_data->msix_routing.flags = 0;
+
+	if (offset + len < PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL) {
+		ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (get_user(new_ctrl, ctrl_pos))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (old_ctrl == new_ctrl) {
+		if (offset == PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA && len == 8)
+			ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((old_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT) ^
+			(new_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT))
+		r = update_msix_mask_bit(mmio_dev->kvm, mmio, entry,
+				!!(new_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT));
+	if (r)
+		ret = -ENOTSYNC;
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->kvm->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct kvm_io_device_ops msix_mmio_table_ops = {
+	.read     = msix_table_mmio_read,
+	.write    = msix_table_mmio_write,
+};
+
+int kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev,

&msix_mmio_table_ops); + mutex_init(&kvm->msix_mmio_dev.lock);

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +58 -0
+	kvm->msix_mmio_dev.kvm = kvm;
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				      &kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
+				      &kvm->msix_mmio_dev.table_dev);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev = &kvm->msix_mmio_dev;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio = NULL;
+	int r = 0, i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < mmio_dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio[i].dev_id == mmio_user->dev_id &&
+		    (mmio_dev->mmio[i].type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) ==
+		    (mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK)) {
+			mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[i];
+			if (mmio->max_entries_nr != mmio_user->max_entries_nr) {
+				r = -EINVAL;
+				goto out;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (mmio_user->max_entries_nr > KVM_MAX_MSIX_PER_DEV) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/* All reserved currently */
+	if (mmio_user->flags) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) !=
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK) !=
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
Quoted 8 lines

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c line 227

Quoted 5 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +5 -0
+	}
+
+	/* Check alignment and accessibility */
+	if ((mmio_user->base_va % PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE) ||
+	    !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void __user *)mmio_user->base_va,

You also should check that base_va and friends fit in a pointer for 32 bit architectures. Same for other va values.

OK

--
regards
Yang, Sheng

Quoted 100 lines
Quoted 100 lines
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +69 -0
+			mmio_user->max_entries_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (!mmio) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio_nr == KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX) {
+			r = -ENOSPC;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		mmio = &mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr];
+		mmio_dev->mmio_nr++;
+	}
+
+	mmio->max_entries_nr = mmio_user->max_entries_nr;
+	mmio->dev_id = mmio_user->dev_id;
+	mmio->flags = mmio_user->flags;
+
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK) ==
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV)
+		mmio->type = KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV;
+	if ((mmio_user->type & KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK) ==
+			KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE) {
+		mmio->type |= KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE;
+		mmio->table_base_addr = mmio_user->base_addr;
+		mmio->table_base_va = mmio_user->base_va;
+	}
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev *mmio_dev = &kvm->msix_mmio_dev;
+	int r = -EINVAL, i, j;
+
+	if (!mmio)
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	BUG_ON(mmio_dev->mmio_nr > KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX);
+	for (i = 0; i < mmio_dev->mmio_nr; i++) {
+		if (mmio_dev->mmio[i].dev_id == mmio->dev_id &&
+		    mmio_dev->mmio[i].type == mmio->type) {
+			r = 0;
+			for (j = i; j < mmio_dev->mmio_nr - 1; j++)
+				mmio_dev->mmio[j] = mmio_dev->mmio[j + 1];
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].max_entries_nr = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].dev_id = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio[mmio_dev->mmio_nr].type = 0;
+			mmio_dev->mmio_nr--;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&mmio_dev->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user)
+{
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio;
+
+	mmio.dev_id = mmio_user->dev_id;
+	mmio.type = mmio_user->type;
+
+	return kvm_free_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio);
+}
+
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h new file +8 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01b6587
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#ifndef __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+#define __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+/*
+ * MSI-X MMIO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. 

See + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
+ */

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h new file +10 -0
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+int kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio

*mmio_user); +
+#endif

#12 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: Emulate MSI-X table in kernel

In reply to Michael S. Tsirkin
Quoted 14 lines · Michael S. Tsirkin
Quoted 13 lines · Sheng Yang
Quoted 9 lines · On Thursday 24 February 2011 18:45:08 Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
Quoted 3 lines · Sheng Yang

Then we can support mask bit operation of assigned devices now.

Doesn't look like all comments got addressed. E.g. gpa_t entry_base is still there and in reality you said it's a host virtual address so should be void __user *;

Would update it.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 1 line

And ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX' is pretty hacky.

I'd like to discuss it later. We may need some work on all MMIO handling side to make it more straightforward. But I don't want to bundle it with this one...

It's not PCI related so I'll defer to Avi/Marcelo on this. Are you guys happy with the ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX'

What would be a better alternative to ENOTSYNC? Can't see any.

Quoted 1 line

and userspace_exit_needed hacks in this code?

I thought this was handled by mmio_needed in a previous patch?

Since x86_emulate_instruction does

        } else if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
                if (vcpu->mmio_is_write)
                        vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
                r = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;

It should be fine. Sheng why did you introduce userspace_exit_needed?

#13 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: Emulate MSI-X table in kernel

Quoted 17 lines · Marcelo Tosatti
Quoted 16 lines · Michael S. Tsirkin
Quoted 15 lines · Sheng Yang
Quoted 9 lines · On Thursday 24 February 2011 18:45:08 Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
Quoted 3 lines · Sheng Yang

Then we can support mask bit operation of assigned devices now.

Doesn't look like all comments got addressed. E.g. gpa_t entry_base is still there and in reality you said it's a host virtual address so should be void __user *;

Would update it.

Quoted 1 line

And ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX' is pretty hacky.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 2 lines

I'd like to discuss it later. We may need some work on all MMIO handling side to make it more straightforward. But I don't want to bundle it with this one...

It's not PCI related so I'll defer to Avi/Marcelo on this. Are you guys happy with the ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX'

What would be a better alternative to ENOTSYNC? Can't see any.

Return a negative value on error, positive exit code if we want to exit to userspace.
As a bonus MSIX knowledge is localized in one file.

Quoted 12 lines
Quoted 1 line

and userspace_exit_needed hacks in this code?

I thought this was handled by mmio_needed in a previous patch?

Since x86_emulate_instruction does

        } else if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
                if (vcpu->mmio_is_write)
                        vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
                r = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;

It should be fine. Sheng why did you introduce userspace_exit_needed?

author
#14 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: Emulate MSI-X table in kernel

In reply to Marcelo Tosatti
Quoted 30 lines · On Wednesday 02 March 2011 04:18:58 Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
Quoted 14 lines · Michael S. Tsirkin
Quoted 13 lines · Sheng Yang
Quoted 9 lines · On Thursday 24 February 2011 18:45:08 Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
Quoted 3 lines · Sheng Yang

Then we can support mask bit operation of assigned devices now.

Doesn't look like all comments got addressed. E.g. gpa_t entry_base is still there and in reality you said it's a host virtual address so should be void __user *;

Would update it.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 1 line

And ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX' is pretty hacky.

I'd like to discuss it later. We may need some work on all MMIO handling side to make it more straightforward. But I don't want to bundle it with this one...

It's not PCI related so I'll defer to Avi/Marcelo on this. Are you guys happy with the ENOTSYNC meaning 'MSIX'

What would be a better alternative to ENOTSYNC? Can't see any.

Quoted 1 line

and userspace_exit_needed hacks in this code?

I thought this was handled by mmio_needed in a previous patch?

Quoted 8 lines

Since x86_emulate_instruction does

        } else if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
                if (vcpu->mmio_is_write)
                        vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
                r = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;

It should be fine. Sheng why did you introduce userspace_exit_needed?

Because strictly speaking it's not MMIO exit, I don't know if Avi would object the confusing concept here, so I introduced another type of exit.

But if it's OK, I still would use mmio_needed in the next version, which is also more simple.

--
regards
Yang, Sheng

author
#15 lore raw

PATCH v10 3/4 KVM: Emulate MSI-X table in kernel

In reply to Michael S. Tsirkin

Then we can support mask bit operation of assigned devices now.

---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/Makefile           |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c              |    2 +
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |   40 ++++-
 include/linux/kvm.h             |   28 ++++
 include/linux/kvm_host.h        |   34 +++++
 virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c         |   44 ++++++
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c             |   38 +++++-
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c            |  302 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h            |   25 ++++
 10 files changed, 503 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +1 -0
index aa75f21..4a390a4 100644
@@ -635,6 +635,7 @@ enum emulation_result {
 	EMULATE_DONE,       /* no further processing */
 	EMULATE_DO_MMIO,      /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
 	EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
+	EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT, /* we need exit to userspace */
 };
 
 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE	    (1 << 0)
arch/x86/kvm/Makefile +1 -1
index f15501f..3a0d851 100644
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ CFLAGS_vmx.o := -I.
 
 kvm-y			+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o ioapic.o \
 				coalesced_mmio.o irq_comm.o eventfd.o \
-				assigned-dev.o)
+				assigned-dev.o msix_mmio.o)
 kvm-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API)	+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, iommu.o)
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF)	+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, async_pf.o)
 
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +2 -0
index 9cafbb4..912dca4 100644
@@ -3358,6 +3358,8 @@ int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t cr2, u32 error_code,
 	case EMULATE_DO_MMIO:
 		++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits;
 		/* fall through */
+	case EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT:
+		/* fall through */
 	case EMULATE_FAIL:
 		return 0;
 	default:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +32 -8
index 21b84e2..87308eb 100644
@@ -1966,6 +1966,7 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP:
 	case KVM_CAP_XSAVE:
 	case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF:
+	case KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO:
 		r = 1;
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
@@ -3809,6 +3810,7 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 {
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
 	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
+	int r;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
 
@@ -3824,18 +3826,32 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 
 mmio:
 	trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, bytes, gpa, *(u64 *)val);
+	r = vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data);
 	/*
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
+	if (!r)
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
-	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
-	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
-	memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	if (r == -ENOTSYNC) {
+		vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.dev_id =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.dev_id;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.type =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.type;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.entry_idx =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.entry_idx;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.flags =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.flags;
+	} else  {
+		vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
+		memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	}
 
 	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 }
@@ -4469,6 +4485,8 @@ done:
 		r = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
 	} else if (r == EMULATION_RESTART)
 		goto restart;
+	else if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed)
+		r = EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT;
 	else
 		r = EMULATE_DONE;
 
@@ -5397,12 +5415,18 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed) {
+	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed ||
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
 		if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
 			memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, kvm_run->mmio.data, 8);
 			vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
 			vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
 		}
+		if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 0;
+			r = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
 		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
 		r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
 		srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
include/linux/kvm.h +28 -0
index ea2dc1a..4393e4e 100644
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ struct kvm_pit_config {
 #define KVM_EXIT_NMI              16
 #define KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR   17
 #define KVM_EXIT_OSI              18
+#define KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE 19
 
 /* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
 #define KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION 1
@@ -264,6 +265,13 @@ struct kvm_run {
 		struct {
 			__u64 gprs[32];
 		} osi;
+		/* KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE*/
+		struct {
+			__u32 dev_id;
+			__u16 type;
+			__u16 entry_idx;
+			__u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */
 		char padding[256];
 	};
@@ -541,6 +549,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_pvinfo {
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_PVINFO 57
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_IRQ_LEVEL 58
 #define KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF 59
+#define KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO 60
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
@@ -672,6 +681,9 @@ struct kvm_clock_data {
 #define KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7a, struct kvm_xen_hvm_config)
 #define KVM_SET_CLOCK             _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7b, struct kvm_clock_data)
 #define KVM_GET_CLOCK             _IOR(KVMIO,  0x7c, struct kvm_clock_data)
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO */
+#define KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO    _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7d, struct kvm_msix_mmio_user)
+#define KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO  _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7e, struct kvm_msix_mmio_user)
 /* Available with KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2 */
 #define KVM_GET_PIT2              _IOR(KVMIO,  0x9f, struct kvm_pit_state2)
 #define KVM_SET_PIT2              _IOW(KVMIO,  0xa0, struct kvm_pit_state2)
@@ -795,4 +807,20 @@ struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry {
 	__u16 padding[3];
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV	    (1 << 0)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE	    (1 << 8)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK	    0x00ff
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK	    0xff00
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_user {
+	__u32 dev_id;
+	__u16 type;
+	__u16 max_entries_nr;
+	__u64 base_addr;
+	__u64 base_va;
+	__u64 flags;
+	__u64 reserved[4];
+};
+
 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */
include/linux/kvm_host.h +34 -0
index 6bb211d..6aaf85e 100644
@@ -68,9 +68,16 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 };
 
+#define KVM_IO_EXT_DATA_TYPE_MSIX_ROUTING   1
 struct kvm_io_ext_data {
 	int type;
 	union {
+		struct {
+			u32 dev_id;
+			u16 type;
+			u16 entry_idx;
+			u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 		char padding[256];
 	};
 };
@@ -168,6 +175,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu {
 	} async_pf;
 #endif
 
+	int userspace_exit_needed;
+
 	struct kvm_vcpu_arch arch;
 };
 
@@ -241,6 +250,27 @@ struct kvm_memslots {
 					KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS];
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX    32
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio {
+	u32 dev_id;
+	u16 type;
+	u16 max_entries_nr;
+	u64 flags;
+	gpa_t table_base_addr;
+	hva_t table_base_va;
+	gpa_t pba_base_addr;
+	hva_t pba_base_va;
+};
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev {
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_io_device table_dev;
+	int mmio_nr;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio[KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX];
+	struct mutex lock;
+};
+
 struct kvm {
 	spinlock_t mmu_lock;
 	raw_spinlock_t requests_lock;
@@ -289,6 +319,7 @@ struct kvm {
 	long mmu_notifier_count;
 #endif
 	long tlbs_dirty;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev msix_mmio_dev;
 };
 
 /* The guest did something we don't support. */
@@ -561,6 +592,9 @@ void kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
 int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm);
 void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id);
 
+int kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm,
+			int assigned_dev_id, int entry, bool mask);
+
 /* For vcpu->arch.iommu_flags */
 #define KVM_IOMMU_CACHE_COHERENCY	0x1
 
virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c +44 -0

65 lines not on this page · raw message

virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +34 -4
index a61f90e..f211e49 100644
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 
 #include "coalesced_mmio.h"
 #include "async_pf.h"
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
@@ -509,6 +510,7 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 	struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm;
 
 	kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm);
+	kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
 	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
 	list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
 	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
@@ -1877,6 +1879,24 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 		break;
 #endif
+	case KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
 	default:
 		r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
 		if (r == -ENOTTY)
@@ -1988,6 +2008,12 @@ static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(void)
 		return r;
 	}
 #endif
+	r = kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+		return r;
+	}
+
 	r = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, O_RDWR);
 	if (r < 0)
 		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
@@ -2223,14 +2249,18 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus)
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
-	int i;
+	int i, r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
-	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data))
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) {
+		r = kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data);
+		if (r == -ENOTSYNC)
+			break;
+		else if (!r)
 			return 0;
-	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+	return r;
 }
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_read - called under kvm->slots_lock */
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +302 -0

302 lines not on this page · raw message

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h new file +25 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01b6587
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#ifndef __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+#define __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+/*
+ * MSI-X MMIO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+int kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio_user);
+
+#endif
Signature · 1 line
1.7.0.1
author
#16 lore raw

PATCH v10 3/4 KVM: Emulate MSI-X table in kernel

In reply to Michael S. Tsirkin

Then we can support mask bit operation of assigned devices now.

---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/Makefile           |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c              |    2 +
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |   40 ++++-
 include/linux/kvm.h             |   28 ++++
 include/linux/kvm_host.h        |   34 +++++
 virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c         |   44 ++++++
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c             |   38 +++++-
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c            |  302 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h            |   25 ++++
 10 files changed, 503 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c
 create mode 100644 virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +1 -0
index aa75f21..4a390a4 100644
@@ -635,6 +635,7 @@ enum emulation_result {
 	EMULATE_DONE,       /* no further processing */
 	EMULATE_DO_MMIO,      /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
 	EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
+	EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT, /* we need exit to userspace */
 };
 
 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE	    (1 << 0)
arch/x86/kvm/Makefile +1 -1
index f15501f..3a0d851 100644
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ CFLAGS_vmx.o := -I.
 
 kvm-y			+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o ioapic.o \
 				coalesced_mmio.o irq_comm.o eventfd.o \
-				assigned-dev.o)
+				assigned-dev.o msix_mmio.o)
 kvm-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API)	+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, iommu.o)
 kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF)	+= $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, async_pf.o)
 
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +2 -0
index 9cafbb4..912dca4 100644
@@ -3358,6 +3358,8 @@ int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t cr2, u32 error_code,
 	case EMULATE_DO_MMIO:
 		++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits;
 		/* fall through */
+	case EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT:
+		/* fall through */
 	case EMULATE_FAIL:
 		return 0;
 	default:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +32 -8
index 21b84e2..87308eb 100644
@@ -1966,6 +1966,7 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP:
 	case KVM_CAP_XSAVE:
 	case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF:
+	case KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO:
 		r = 1;
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
@@ -3809,6 +3810,7 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 {
 	gpa_t                 gpa;
 	struct kvm_io_ext_data ext_data;
+	int r;
 
 	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, exception);
 
@@ -3824,18 +3826,32 @@ static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
 
 mmio:
 	trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, bytes, gpa, *(u64 *)val);
+	r = vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data);
 	/*
 	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
 	 */
-	if (!vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val, &ext_data))
+	if (!r)
 		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 
-	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
-	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
-	vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
-	memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	if (r == -ENOTSYNC) {
+		vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.dev_id =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.dev_id;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.type =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.type;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.entry_idx =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.entry_idx;
+		vcpu->run->msix_routing.flags =
+			ext_data.msix_routing.flags;
+	} else  {
+		vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
+		vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
+		memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, val, bytes);
+	}
 
 	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
 }
@@ -4469,6 +4485,8 @@ done:
 		r = EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
 	} else if (r == EMULATION_RESTART)
 		goto restart;
+	else if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed)
+		r = EMULATE_USERSPACE_EXIT;
 	else
 		r = EMULATE_DONE;
 
@@ -5397,12 +5415,18 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed) {
+	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed ||
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
 		if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
 			memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, kvm_run->mmio.data, 8);
 			vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
 			vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
 		}
+		if (vcpu->userspace_exit_needed) {
+			vcpu->userspace_exit_needed = 0;
+			r = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
 		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
 		r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
 		srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
include/linux/kvm.h +28 -0
index ea2dc1a..4393e4e 100644
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ struct kvm_pit_config {
 #define KVM_EXIT_NMI              16
 #define KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR   17
 #define KVM_EXIT_OSI              18
+#define KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE 19
 
 /* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
 #define KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION 1
@@ -264,6 +265,13 @@ struct kvm_run {
 		struct {
 			__u64 gprs[32];
 		} osi;
+		/* KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE*/
+		struct {
+			__u32 dev_id;
+			__u16 type;
+			__u16 entry_idx;
+			__u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */
 		char padding[256];
 	};
@@ -541,6 +549,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_pvinfo {
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_PVINFO 57
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_IRQ_LEVEL 58
 #define KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF 59
+#define KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO 60
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
@@ -672,6 +681,9 @@ struct kvm_clock_data {
 #define KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7a, struct kvm_xen_hvm_config)
 #define KVM_SET_CLOCK             _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7b, struct kvm_clock_data)
 #define KVM_GET_CLOCK             _IOR(KVMIO,  0x7c, struct kvm_clock_data)
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO */
+#define KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO    _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7d, struct kvm_msix_mmio_user)
+#define KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO  _IOW(KVMIO,  0x7e, struct kvm_msix_mmio_user)
 /* Available with KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2 */
 #define KVM_GET_PIT2              _IOR(KVMIO,  0x9f, struct kvm_pit_state2)
 #define KVM_SET_PIT2              _IOW(KVMIO,  0xa0, struct kvm_pit_state2)
@@ -795,4 +807,20 @@ struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry {
 	__u16 padding[3];
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV	    (1 << 0)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE	    (1 << 8)
+
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_DEV_MASK	    0x00ff
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_MASK	    0xff00
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_user {
+	__u32 dev_id;
+	__u16 type;
+	__u16 max_entries_nr;
+	__u64 base_addr;
+	__u64 base_va;
+	__u64 flags;
+	__u64 reserved[4];
+};
+
 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */
include/linux/kvm_host.h +34 -0
index 6bb211d..6aaf85e 100644
@@ -68,9 +68,16 @@ enum kvm_bus {
 	KVM_NR_BUSES
 };
 
+#define KVM_IO_EXT_DATA_TYPE_MSIX_ROUTING   1
 struct kvm_io_ext_data {
 	int type;
 	union {
+		struct {
+			u32 dev_id;
+			u16 type;
+			u16 entry_idx;
+			u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
 		char padding[256];
 	};
 };
@@ -168,6 +175,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu {
 	} async_pf;
 #endif
 
+	int userspace_exit_needed;
+
 	struct kvm_vcpu_arch arch;
 };
 
@@ -241,6 +250,27 @@ struct kvm_memslots {
 					KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS];
 };
 
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX    32
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio {
+	u32 dev_id;
+	u16 type;
+	u16 max_entries_nr;
+	u64 flags;
+	gpa_t table_base_addr;
+	hva_t table_base_va;
+	gpa_t pba_base_addr;
+	hva_t pba_base_va;
+};
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev {
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_io_device table_dev;
+	int mmio_nr;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio mmio[KVM_MSIX_MMIO_MAX];
+	struct mutex lock;
+};
+
 struct kvm {
 	spinlock_t mmu_lock;
 	raw_spinlock_t requests_lock;
@@ -289,6 +319,7 @@ struct kvm {
 	long mmu_notifier_count;
 #endif
 	long tlbs_dirty;
+	struct kvm_msix_mmio_dev msix_mmio_dev;
 };
 
 /* The guest did something we don't support. */
@@ -561,6 +592,9 @@ void kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
 int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm);
 void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id);
 
+int kvm_assigned_device_update_msix_mask_bit(struct kvm *kvm,
+			int assigned_dev_id, int entry, bool mask);
+
 /* For vcpu->arch.iommu_flags */
 #define KVM_IOMMU_CACHE_COHERENCY	0x1
 
virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c +44 -0

65 lines not on this page · raw message

virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +34 -4
index a61f90e..f211e49 100644
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 
 #include "coalesced_mmio.h"
 #include "async_pf.h"
+#include "msix_mmio.h"
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
@@ -509,6 +510,7 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
 	struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm;
 
 	kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm);
+	kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
 	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
 	list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
 	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
@@ -1877,6 +1879,24 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 		break;
 #endif
+	case KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_msix_mmio_user mmio_user;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mmio_user, argp, sizeof mmio_user))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(kvm, &mmio_user);
+		break;
+	}
 	default:
 		r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
 		if (r == -ENOTTY)
@@ -1988,6 +2008,12 @@ static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(void)
 		return r;
 	}
 #endif
+	r = kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(kvm);
+	if (r < 0) {
+		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+		return r;
+	}
+
 	r = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, O_RDWR);
 	if (r < 0)
 		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
@@ -2223,14 +2249,18 @@ static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus)
 int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr,
 		     int len, const void *val, struct kvm_io_ext_data *ext_data)
 {
-	int i;
+	int i, r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	struct kvm_io_bus *bus;
 
 	bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu);
-	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++)
-		if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data))
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) {
+		r = kvm_iodevice_write(bus->devs[i], addr, len, val, ext_data);
+		if (r == -ENOTSYNC)
+			break;
+		else if (!r)
 			return 0;
-	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+	return r;
 }
 
 /* kvm_io_bus_read - called under kvm->slots_lock */
virt/kvm/msix_mmio.c new file +302 -0

302 lines not on this page · raw message

virt/kvm/msix_mmio.h new file +25 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01b6587
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#ifndef __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+#define __KVM_MSIX_MMIO_H__
+/*
+ * MSI-X MMIO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+int kvm_register_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_unregister_msix_mmio_dev(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_msix_mmio_user *mmio_user);
+int kvm_free_msix_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msix_mmio *mmio_user);
+
+#endif
Signature · 1 line
1.7.0.1
author
#17 lore raw

PATCH v10 4/4 KVM: Add documents for MSI-X MMIO API

In reply to Sheng Yang
---
 Documentation/kvm/api.txt |   58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
Documentation/kvm/api.txt +58 -0
index e1a9297..dd10c3b 100644
@@ -1263,6 +1263,53 @@ struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry {
 	__u16 padding[3];
 };
 
+4.54 KVM_REGISTER_MSIX_MMIO
+
+Capability: KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO
+Architectures: x86
+Type: vm ioctl
+Parameters: struct kvm_msix_mmio_user (in)
+Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
+
+This API indicates an MSI-X MMIO address of a guest device. Then all MMIO
+operation would be handled by kernel. When necessary(e.g. MSI data/address
+changed), KVM would exit to userspace using KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE to
+indicate the MMIO modification and require userspace to update IRQ routing
+table.
+
+NOTICE: Writing the MSI-X MMIO page after it was registered with this API may
+be dangerous for userspace program. The writing during VM running may result
+in synchronization issue therefore the assigned device can't work properly.
+The writing is allowed when VM is not running and can be used as save/restore
+mechanism.
+
+struct kvm_msix_mmio_user {
+	__u32 dev_id;
+	__u16 type;		/* Device type and MMIO address type */
+	__u16 max_entries_nr;	/* Maximum entries supported */
+	__u64 base_addr;	/* Guest physical address of MMIO */
+	__u64 base_va;		/* Host virtual address of MMIO mapping */
+	__u64 flags;		/* Reserved for now */
+	__u64 reserved[4];
+};
+
+Current device type can be:
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_ASSIGNED_DEV	    (1 << 0)
+
+Current MMIO type can be:
+#define KVM_MSIX_MMIO_TYPE_BASE_TABLE	    (1 << 8)
+
+4.55 KVM_UNREGISTER_MSIX_MMIO
+
+Capability: KVM_CAP_MSIX_MMIO
+Architectures: x86
+Type: vm ioctl
+Parameters: struct kvm_msix_mmio_user (in)
+Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
+
+This API would unregister the specific MSI-X MMIO, indicated by dev_id and
+type fields of struct kvm_msix_mmio_user.
+
 5. The kvm_run structure
 
 Application code obtains a pointer to the kvm_run structure by
@@ -1445,6 +1492,17 @@ Userspace can now handle the hypercall and when it's done modify the gprs as
 necessary. Upon guest entry all guest GPRs will then be replaced by the values
 in this struct.
 
+		/* KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE*/
+		struct {
+			__u32 dev_id;
+			__u16 type;
+			__u16 entry_idx;
+			__u64 flags;
+		} msix_routing;
+
+KVM_EXIT_MSIX_ROUTING_UPDATE indicates one MSI-X entry has been modified, and
+userspace need to update the correlated routing table.
+
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */
 		char padding[256];
 	};
Signature · 1 line
1.7.0.1