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DVB:Siano drivers - Bug fix - avoid (rare) dead locks causing the driver to hang when module removed.

PATCH NAK Doron Cohen 2 participants 2 messages Sep 20, 2011 – Sep 23, 2011 Media (V4L/DVB)

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 15/17 DVB:Siano drivers - Bug fix - avoid (rare) dead locks causing the driver to hang when module removed.

Hi,
This patch step is a Bug fix - avoid (rare) dead locks causing the driver to hang when module removed.
Thanks,
Doron Cohen

-----------------------

Quoted 1 line

From ad75d9ce48d440c6db6c5147530f1e23de2fcb28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001

From: Doron Cohen <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2011 08:46:52 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 19/21] Bug fix - waiting for free buffers might have caused dead locks. Mechanism changed so locks are released around each wait.

---
 drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c |   53
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
(quoted diff) +0 -0

b/drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c
index bb92351..0555a38 100644

drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c +1 -2
@@ -1543,26 +1543,59 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smscore_onresponse);
  *
  * @return pointer to descriptor on success, NULL on error.
  */
-
-struct smscore_buffer_t *get_entry(struct smscore_device_t *coredev)
+struct smscore_buffer_t *smscore_getbuffer(struct smscore_device_t

*coredev)
{
struct smscore_buffer_t *cb = NULL;
unsigned long flags;

+ DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&coredev->bufferslock, flags);
+
+ /* set the current process state to interruptible sleep
+ * in case schedule() will be called, this process will go to sleep
+ * and woken up only when a new buffer is available (see
smscore_putbuffer)
+ */
+ prepare_to_wait(&coredev->buffer_mng_waitq, &wait,
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ if (list_empty(&coredev->buffers)) {
+ sms_debug("no avaliable common buffer, need to schedule");
+
+ /*
+ * before going to sleep, release the lock
+ */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&coredev->bufferslock, flags);
+
+ schedule();
+
+ sms_debug("wake up after schedule()");
+
+ /*
+ * acquire the lock again
+ */
spin_lock_irqsave(&coredev->bufferslock, flags);
- if (!list_empty(&coredev->buffers)) {
- cb = (struct smscore_buffer_t *) coredev->buffers.next;
- list_del(&cb->entry);
}
+
+ /*
+ * in case that schedule() was skipped, set the process state
to running
+ */
+ finish_wait(&coredev->buffer_mng_waitq, &wait);
+
+ /*
+ * verify that the list is not empty, since it might have been
+ * emptied during the sleep
+ * comment : this sitation can be avoided using
spin_unlock_irqrestore_exclusive
+ */
+ if (list_empty(&coredev->buffers)) {
+ sms_err("failed to allocate buffer, returning NULL");
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&coredev->bufferslock, flags);
- return cb;
+ return NULL;
}

-struct smscore_buffer_t *smscore_getbuffer(struct smscore_device_t *coredev)
-{
- struct smscore_buffer_t *cb = NULL;
+ cb = (struct smscore_buffer_t *) coredev->buffers.next;
+ list_del(&cb->entry);

- wait_event(coredev->buffer_mng_waitq, (cb = get_entry(coredev)));
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&coredev->bufferslock, flags);

return cb;
}

Signature · 1 line
1.7.4.1
#1 lore raw

Em 20-09-2011 07:32, Doron Cohen escreveu:

Quoted 59 lines

Hi,
This patch step is a Bug fix - avoid (rare) dead locks causing the driver to hang when module removed.
Thanks,
Doron Cohen

-----------------------

Quoted 1 line

From ad75d9ce48d440c6db6c5147530f1e23de2fcb28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001

From: Doron Cohen <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2011 08:46:52 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 19/21] Bug fix - waiting for free buffers might have caused dead locks. Mechanism changed so locks are released around each wait.

---
 drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c |   53
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c +21 -2
index bb92351..0555a38 100644
@@ -1543,26 +1543,59 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smscore_onresponse);
  *
  * @return pointer to descriptor on success, NULL on error.
  */
-
-struct smscore_buffer_t *get_entry(struct smscore_device_t *coredev)
+struct smscore_buffer_t *smscore_getbuffer(struct smscore_device_t
 *coredev)
 {
 	struct smscore_buffer_t *cb = NULL;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
+	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&coredev->bufferslock, flags);
+
+	/* set the current process state to interruptible sleep
+	 * in case schedule() will be called, this process will go to sleep 
+	 * and woken up only when a new buffer is available (see
 smscore_putbuffer)
+	 */
+	prepare_to_wait(&coredev->buffer_mng_waitq, &wait,
 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+	if (list_empty(&coredev->buffers)) {
+		sms_debug("no avaliable common buffer, need to schedule");
+
+		/* 
+         * before going to sleep, release the lock 
+         */
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&coredev->bufferslock, flags);
+
+		schedule();
+

drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smscore_onresponse); · line 1580

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c +5 -3
+		sms_debug("wake up after schedule()");
+
+		/* 
+         * acquire the lock again 
+         */
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&coredev->bufferslock, flags);
-	if (!list_empty(&coredev->buffers)) {
-		cb = (struct smscore_buffer_t *) coredev->buffers.next;
-		list_del(&cb->entry);
 	}

The proper fix is not to call schedule(). It is to use a waitqueue. The current driver has it already. I think you're likely reverting the fix here. Please take a look at the git history to see how it was solved.

Quoted 32 lines
drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c +3 -0
+
+	/* 
+         * in case that schedule() was skipped, set the process state

to running

drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c +7 -0
+	 */
+	finish_wait(&coredev->buffer_mng_waitq, &wait);
+
+	/* 
+         * verify that the list is not empty, since it might have been 
+	 * emptied during the sleep
+	 * comment : this sitation can be avoided using

spin_unlock_irqrestore_exclusive

drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c +4 -2
+	 */	
+	if (list_empty(&coredev->buffers)) {
+		sms_err("failed to allocate buffer, returning NULL");
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&coredev->bufferslock, flags);
-	return cb;
+		return NULL;
 }
 
-struct smscore_buffer_t *smscore_getbuffer(struct smscore_device_t

*coredev)

drivers/media/dvb/siano/smscoreapi.c +3 -3
-{
-	struct smscore_buffer_t *cb = NULL;
+	cb = (struct smscore_buffer_t *) coredev->buffers.next;
+	list_del(&cb->entry);
 
-	wait_event(coredev->buffer_mng_waitq, (cb = get_entry(coredev)));
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&coredev->bufferslock, flags);
 
 	return cb;
 }