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sched: Avoid unnecessary work in reweight_entity

PATCH Superseded Michael Wang 3 participants 20 messages Feb 6, 2012 – Feb 27, 2012 Scheduler

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 sched: Avoid unnecessary work in reweight_entity

From: Michael Wang <[email protected]>

In original code, using account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue as a pair will do some work unnecessary, this patch combine the work of them to save time.

---
 kernel/sched/fair.c  |   32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 kernel/sched/sched.h |    8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
kernel/sched/fair.c +24 -8
index 84adb2d..e380518 100644
@@ -782,11 +782,23 @@ add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
 }
+
+static void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+	cfs_rq->task_weight -= sub;
+	cfs_rq->task_weight += add;
+}
 #else
 static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 }
+
+static void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+}
 #endif
 
 static void
@@ -938,20 +950,24 @@ static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 {
 }
 # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 			    unsigned long weight)
 {
+	/* commit outstanding execution time */
+	if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
+		update_curr(cfs_rq);
+
 	if (se->on_rq) {
-		/* commit outstanding execution time */
-		if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
-			update_curr(cfs_rq);
-		account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+		update_load_sub_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		if (!parent_entity(se)) {
+			update_load_sub_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq), se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
+		if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+			sub_add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
 	}
-
 	update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
-
-	if (se->on_rq)
-		account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
 }
 
 static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
kernel/sched/sched.h +8 -0
index 98c0c26..ec4430f 100644
@@ -779,6 +779,14 @@ static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec)
 	lw->inv_weight = 0;
 }
 
+static inline void update_load_sub_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec,
+					unsigned long inc)
+{
+	lw->weight -= dec;
+	lw->weight += inc;
+	lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}
+
 static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w)
 {
 	lw->weight = w;
Signature · 1 line
1.7.4.1
#1 lore raw
Quoted 41 lines · Michael Wang

From: Michael Wang <[email protected]>

In original code, using account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue as a pair will do some work unnecessary, this patch combine the work of them to save time.

---
 kernel/sched/fair.c  |   32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 kernel/sched/sched.h |    8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
kernel/sched/fair.c +12 -0
index 84adb2d..e380518 100644
@@ -782,11 +782,23 @@ add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
 }
+
+static void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+	cfs_rq->task_weight -= sub;
+	cfs_rq->task_weight += add;
+}
 #else
 static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 }
+
+static void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+}
 #endif
 
 static void

kernel/sched/fair.c static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) · line 959

Quoted 10 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +4 -0
@@ -938,20 +950,24 @@ static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 {
 }
 # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 			    unsigned long weight)
 {
+	/* commit outstanding execution time */
+	if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
+		update_curr(cfs_rq);

I suppose "se is curr" means "se is already on rq", and "se is not on rq" means "se can not be curr", so I change the logic up.

Quoted 7 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +1 -4
+
 
 	if (se->on_rq) {
-		/* commit outstanding execution time */
-		if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
-			update_curr(cfs_rq);
-		account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);

kernel/sched/fair.c static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) · line 970

Quoted 10 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +7 -1
+		update_load_sub_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		if (!parent_entity(se)) {
+			update_load_sub_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq), se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
+		if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+			sub_add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
 	}
-
 	update_load_set(&se->load, weight);

I wonder will this sequence change result some mistake, but I think this function should already be protected.

Thanks,
Michael Wang

Quoted 25 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +0 -3
-
-	if (se->on_rq)
-		account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
 }
 

static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)

kernel/sched/sched.h +8 -0
index 98c0c26..ec4430f 100644
@@ -779,6 +779,14 @@ static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec)
 	lw->inv_weight = 0;
 }
 
+static inline void update_load_sub_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec,
+					unsigned long inc)
+{
+	lw->weight -= dec;
+	lw->weight += inc;
+	lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}
+
 static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w)
 {
 	lw->weight = w;
#2 lore raw
In reply to Michael Wang
Quoted 50 lines · Michael Wang

From: Michael Wang <[email protected]>

In original code, using account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue as a pair will do some work unnecessary, this patch combine the work of them to save time.

---
 kernel/sched/fair.c  |   32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 kernel/sched/sched.h |    8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
kernel/sched/fair.c +15 -0
index 84adb2d..e380518 100644
@@ -782,11 +782,23 @@ add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
 }
+
+static void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+	cfs_rq->task_weight -= sub;
+	cfs_rq->task_weight += add;
+}
 #else
 static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 }
+
+static void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+}
 #endif
 
 static void
@@ -938,20 +950,24 @@ static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 {
 }
 # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 			    unsigned long weight)
 {
+	/* commit outstanding execution time */
+	if (cfs_rq->curr == se)

kernel/sched/fair.c static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) · line 964

Quoted 10 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +5 -4
+		update_curr(cfs_rq);
+
 	if (se->on_rq) {
-		/* commit outstanding execution time */
-		if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
-			update_curr(cfs_rq);
-		account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+		update_load_sub_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		if (!parent_entity(se)) {
+			update_load_sub_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq), se->load.weight, weight);

Sorry for make a silly mistake here, should try make first, I will sent correct patch soon.

Regards,
Michael Wang

Quoted 32 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +4 -4
+		}
+		if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+			sub_add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
 	}
-
 	update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
-
-	if (se->on_rq)
-		account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
 }
 
 static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
kernel/sched/sched.h +8 -0
index 98c0c26..ec4430f 100644
@@ -779,6 +779,14 @@ static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec)
 	lw->inv_weight = 0;
 }
 
+static inline void update_load_sub_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec,
+					unsigned long inc)
+{
+	lw->weight -= dec;
+	lw->weight += inc;
+	lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}
+
 static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w)
 {
 	lw->weight = w;
#3 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 Avoid unnecessary work in reweight_entity

From: Michael Wang <[email protected]>

In original code, using account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue as a pair will do some work unnecessary, such like remove node from list and add it back again immediately.

Because there are no really enqueue and dequeue happen here, it is also not suitable to use account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue here.

This patch combine the work of them in order to save time.

v2:
Add more description and revise wrong code.

---
 kernel/sched/fair.c  |   32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 kernel/sched/sched.h |    8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
kernel/sched/fair.c +24 -8
index 84adb2d..050d66b 100644
@@ -782,11 +782,23 @@ add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
 }
+
+static void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+	cfs_rq->task_weight -= sub;
+	cfs_rq->task_weight += add;
+}
 #else
 static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 }
+
+static void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+}
 #endif
 
 static void
@@ -938,20 +950,24 @@ static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 {
 }
 # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 			    unsigned long weight)
 {
+	/* commit outstanding execution time */
+	if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
+		update_curr(cfs_rq);
+
 	if (se->on_rq) {
-		/* commit outstanding execution time */
-		if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
-			update_curr(cfs_rq);
-		account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+		update_load_sub_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		if (!parent_entity(se)) {
+			update_load_sub_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
+		if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+			sub_add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
 	}
-
 	update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
-
-	if (se->on_rq)
-		account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
 }
 
 static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
kernel/sched/sched.h +8 -0
index 98c0c26..ec4430f 100644
@@ -779,6 +779,14 @@ static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec)
 	lw->inv_weight = 0;
 }
 
+static inline void update_load_sub_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec,
+					unsigned long inc)
+{
+	lw->weight -= dec;
+	lw->weight += inc;
+	lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}
+
 static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w)
 {
 	lw->weight = w;
Signature · 1 line
1.7.4.1
#4 lore raw

PATCH v3 1/1 sched: Avoid unnecessary work in reweight_entity

From: Michael Wang <[email protected]>

In original code, using account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue as a pair will do some work unnecessary, such like remove node from list and add it back again immediately.

And because there are no really enqueue and dequeue happen here, it is not suitable to use account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue here.

This patch combine the work of them in order to save time.

v2:
Add more description and revise wrong code.

v3:
Mark add_cfs_task_weight and sub_add_cfs_task_weight as inline.

---
 kernel/sched/fair.c  |   34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 kernel/sched/sched.h |    8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
kernel/sched/fair.c +25 -9
index 7c6414f..8726750 100644
@@ -777,16 +777,28 @@ update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
  */
 
 #if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static void
+static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
 }
+
+static inline void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+	cfs_rq->task_weight -= sub;
+	cfs_rq->task_weight += add;
+}
 #else
 static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 }
+
+static inline void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+}
 #endif
 
 static void
@@ -938,20 +950,24 @@ static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 {
 }
 # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 			    unsigned long weight)
 {
+	/* commit outstanding execution time */
+	if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
+		update_curr(cfs_rq);
+
 	if (se->on_rq) {
-		/* commit outstanding execution time */
-		if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
-			update_curr(cfs_rq);
-		account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+		update_load_sub_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		if (!parent_entity(se)) {
+			update_load_sub_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
+		if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+			sub_add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
 	}
-
 	update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
-
-	if (se->on_rq)
-		account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
 }
 
 static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
kernel/sched/sched.h +8 -0
index 98c0c26..ec4430f 100644
@@ -779,6 +779,14 @@ static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec)
 	lw->inv_weight = 0;
 }
 
+static inline void update_load_sub_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec,
+					unsigned long inc)
+{
+	lw->weight -= dec;
+	lw->weight += inc;
+	lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}
+
 static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w)
 {
 	lw->weight = w;
Signature · 1 line
1.7.4.1
#5 lore raw

PATCH v4 1/1 sched: Avoid unnecessary work in reweight_entity

From: Michael Wang <[email protected]>

In original code, using account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue as a pair will do some work unnecessary, such like remove node from list and add it back again immediately.

And because there are no really enqueue and dequeue happen here, it is not suitable to use account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue here.

This patch combine the work of them in order to save time.

v2:
Add more description and revise wrong code.

v3:
Mark add_cfs_task_weight and sub_add_cfs_task_weight as inline.

v4:
Now we invoke update_curr when really necessary.

---
 kernel/sched/fair.c  |   27 +++++++++++++++++++++------
 kernel/sched/sched.h |    8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
kernel/sched/fair.c +21 -6
index 7c6414f..fda63ec 100644
@@ -777,16 +777,28 @@ update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
  */
 
 #if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static void
+static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
 }
+
+static inline void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+	cfs_rq->task_weight -= sub;
+	cfs_rq->task_weight += add;
+}
 #else
 static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 }
+
+static inline void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+}
 #endif
 
 static void
@@ -938,6 +950,7 @@ static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 {
 }
 # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 			    unsigned long weight)
 {
@@ -945,13 +958,15 @@ static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 		/* commit outstanding execution time */
 		if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
 			update_curr(cfs_rq);
-		account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+		update_load_sub_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		if (!parent_entity(se)) {
+			update_load_sub_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
+		if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+			sub_add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
 	}
-
 	update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
-
-	if (se->on_rq)
-		account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
 }
 
 static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
kernel/sched/sched.h +8 -0
index 98c0c26..ec4430f 100644
@@ -779,6 +779,14 @@ static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec)
 	lw->inv_weight = 0;
 }
 
+static inline void update_load_sub_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec,
+					unsigned long inc)
+{
+	lw->weight -= dec;
+	lw->weight += inc;
+	lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}
+
 static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w)
 {
 	lw->weight = w;
Signature · 1 line
1.7.4.1
#6 lore raw
Quoted 10 lines · Michael Wang

From: Michael Wang <[email protected]>

In original code, using account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue as a pair will do some work unnecessary, such like remove node from list and add it back again immediately.

And because there are no really enqueue and dequeue happen here, it is not suitable to use account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue here.

This patch combine the work of them in order to save time.

And yet no numbers on how much it saves :-(

Quoted 17 lines
---
 kernel/sched/fair.c  |   27 +++++++++++++++++++++------
 kernel/sched/sched.h |    8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
kernel/sched/fair.c +1 -1
index 7c6414f..fda63ec 100644
@@ -777,16 +777,28 @@ update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
  */
 
 #if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static void
+static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)

kernel/sched/fair.c update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) · line 791

Quoted 10 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +7 -0
 {
 	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
 }
+
+static inline void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+	cfs_rq->task_weight -= sub;
+	cfs_rq->task_weight += add;
+}

This is pointless, just use: add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, add - sub);

Quoted 22 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +6 -0
 #else
 static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 }
+
+static inline void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+}
 #endif
 
 static void
@@ -938,6 +950,7 @@ static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 {
 }
 # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 			    unsigned long weight)
 {

kernel/sched/fair.c static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, · line 963

Quoted 7 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +3 -1
@@ -945,13 +958,15 @@ static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 		/* commit outstanding execution time */
 		if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
 			update_curr(cfs_rq);
-		account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+		update_load_sub_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		if (!parent_entity(se)) {
+			update_load_sub_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight, weight);

same here:

	update_load_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, weight - se->load.weight);

Also superfluous use of curly-braces here.

kernel/sched/fair.c static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, · line 967

Quoted 4 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +4 -0
+		}
+		if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+			sub_add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}

idem.

Quoted 14 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +0 -4
 	}
-
 	update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
-
-	if (se->on_rq)
-		account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
 }
 
 static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
kernel/sched/sched.h +0 -0
index 98c0c26..ec4430f 100644

kernel/sched/sched.h static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec) · line 788

Quoted 10 lines
kernel/sched/sched.h +7 -0
@@ -779,6 +779,14 @@ static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec)
 	lw->inv_weight = 0;
 }
 
+static inline void update_load_sub_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec,
+					unsigned long inc)
+{
+	lw->weight -= dec;
+	lw->weight += inc;
+	lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}

again, pointless stuff.

Quoted 3 lines
kernel/sched/sched.h +0 -0
 static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w)
 {
 	lw->weight = w;
#7 lore raw

Hi, Peter

Thanks for your reply.

Quoted 7 lines · Peter Zijlstra
Quoted 6 lines · Michael Wang

From: Michael Wang <[email protected]>

In original code, using account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue as a pair will do some work unnecessary, such like remove node from list and add it back again immediately.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 4 lines

And because there are no really enqueue and dequeue happen here, it is not suitable to use account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue here.

This patch combine the work of them in order to save time.

And yet no numbers on how much it saves :-(

That's right...
Actually I don't know how to prove the performance improvement, please give me some suggestion and I will do it :)

Quoted 13 lines
Quoted 13 lines
---
 kernel/sched/fair.c  |   27 +++++++++++++++++++++------
 kernel/sched/sched.h |    8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
kernel/sched/fair.c +0 -0
index 7c6414f..fda63ec 100644
@@ -777,16 +777,28 @@ update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
  */
 
Quoted 17 lines
Quoted 4 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +1 -1
 #if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static void
+static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)

kernel/sched/fair.c update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) · line 791

Quoted 10 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +7 -0
 {
 	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
 }
+
+static inline void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+	cfs_rq->task_weight -= sub;
+	cfs_rq->task_weight += add;
+}

This is pointless, just use: add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, add - sub);

Sorry for the silly code, v5 will correct it and all the issues mentioned below.

Regards,
Michael Wang

Quoted 73 lines
Quoted 22 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +6 -0
 #else
 static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 }
+
+static inline void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+}
 #endif
 
 static void
@@ -938,6 +950,7 @@ static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 {
 }
 # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 			    unsigned long weight)
 {

kernel/sched/fair.c static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, · line 963

Quoted 7 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +3 -1
@@ -945,13 +958,15 @@ static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 		/* commit outstanding execution time */
 		if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
 			update_curr(cfs_rq);
-		account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+		update_load_sub_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		if (!parent_entity(se)) {
+			update_load_sub_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight, weight);

same here:

	update_load_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, weight - se->load.weight);

Also superfluous use of curly-braces here.

kernel/sched/fair.c static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, · line 967

Quoted 4 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +4 -0
+		}
+		if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+			sub_add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}

idem.

Quoted 14 lines
kernel/sched/fair.c +0 -4
 	}
-
 	update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
-
-	if (se->on_rq)
-		account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
 }
 
 static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
kernel/sched/sched.h +0 -0
index 98c0c26..ec4430f 100644

kernel/sched/sched.h static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec) · line 788

Quoted 10 lines
kernel/sched/sched.h +7 -0
@@ -779,6 +779,14 @@ static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec)
 	lw->inv_weight = 0;
 }
 
+static inline void update_load_sub_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec,
+					unsigned long inc)
+{
+	lw->weight -= dec;
+	lw->weight += inc;
+	lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}

again, pointless stuff.

Quoted 3 lines
kernel/sched/sched.h +0 -0
 static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w)
 {
 	lw->weight = w;
#8 lore raw

PATCH v5 1/1 sched: Avoid unnecessary work in reweight_entity

In reply to Peter Zijlstra

From: Michael Wang <[email protected]>

In original code, using account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue as a pair will do some work unnecessary, such like remove node from list and add it back again immediately.

And because there are no really enqueue and dequeue happen here, it is not suitable to use account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue here.

This patch combine the work of them in order to save time.

since v1:
Add more description.
Mark add_cfs_task_weight as inline.
correct useless and wrong code.
Add check point for the case there is no change on weight.

---
 kernel/sched/fair.c |   16 ++++++++++------
 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
kernel/sched/fair.c +10 -6
index 7c6414f..20aa355 100644
@@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
  */
 
 #if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static void
+static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
@@ -938,20 +938,24 @@ static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 {
 }
 # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 			    unsigned long weight)
 {
+	if (weight == se->load.weight)
+		return;
+
 	if (se->on_rq) {
 		/* commit outstanding execution time */
 		if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
 			update_curr(cfs_rq);
-		account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+		update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, weight - se->load.weight);
+		if (!parent_entity(se))
+			update_load_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, weight - se->load.weight);
+		if (entity_is_task(se))
+			add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, weight - se->load.weight);
 	}
-
 	update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
-
-	if (se->on_rq)
-		account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
 }
 
 static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
Signature · 1 line
1.7.4.1
#9 lore raw

Hi, Peter

This is the v5, any I found there will be the case that weight == se->load.weight in reweight_entity(very often according to the log), so I add the check point.

And I try to use perf to see whether it can help to prove the improvement, but get:

invalid or unsupported event: 'sched:sched_switch'

when use command "perf sched record".

And also someone told me that even use perf sched may not be able to prove anything because what I do may only help improve little performance which can not be easily detected :(

So may be we can prove this patch's performance improvement logically, the summary is:

1. reduce times to check "se->on" from 2 to 1.
2. reduce times to check "parent_entity(se)" from 2 to 1.
3. reduce times to check "entity_is_task(se)" from 2 to 1.
4. reduce times to set "cfs_rq->load.inv_weight" from 4 to 2.
5. reduce times to set "rq_of(cfs_rq)->load.inv_weight" from 2 to 1.
6. no need to use "list_add(&se->group_node, &cfs_rq->tasks);" any more.
7. no need to use "list_del_init(&se->group_node);" any more.
8. no need to do "cfs_rq->nr_running++" and "cfs_rq->nr_running--" any more.

above summary is already in previous mail, any for v5, we get one more:

9. do nothing if the new weight is same to the old weight.

And as reight_entity is invoked very often, I think this patch can do some help to the performance, although there are no numbers, we can prove it logically :)

Best regards,
Michael Wang

Quoted 65 lines · Michael Wang

From: Michael Wang <[email protected]>

In original code, using account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue as a pair will do some work unnecessary, such like remove node from list and add it back again immediately.

And because there are no really enqueue and dequeue happen here, it is not suitable to use account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue here.

This patch combine the work of them in order to save time.

since v1:
Add more description.
Mark add_cfs_task_weight as inline.
correct useless and wrong code.
Add check point for the case there is no change on weight.

---
 kernel/sched/fair.c |   16 ++++++++++------
 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
kernel/sched/fair.c +10 -6
index 7c6414f..20aa355 100644
@@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
  */
 
 #if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static void
+static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
@@ -938,20 +938,24 @@ static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 {
 }
 # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 			    unsigned long weight)
 {
+	if (weight == se->load.weight)
+		return;
+
 	if (se->on_rq) {
 		/* commit outstanding execution time */
 		if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
 			update_curr(cfs_rq);
-		account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+		update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, weight - se->load.weight);
+		if (!parent_entity(se))
+			update_load_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, weight - se->load.weight);
+		if (entity_is_task(se))
+			add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, weight - se->load.weight);
 	}
-
 	update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
-
-	if (se->on_rq)
-		account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
 }
 
 static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
#10 lore raw
Quoted 2 lines · Michael Wang

And as reight_entity is invoked very often, I think this patch can do some help to the performance, although there are no numbers, we can prove it logically :)

Well, you're probably right (although I think you completely ignored the optimizing compiler), but still it would be good to get some numbers to confirm reality :-)

Just pick your favourite cgroup workload/benchmark and run a pre/post comparison, possible using perf record.

If all squares up you should see an improvement in your benchmark score as well as see a reduction in time spend in the function you're patching.

#11 lore raw

On 02/20/2012 09:08 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:

Hi, Peter

Sorry for reply so late, I was blocked by some issue army while setup the testing environment.

Quoted 7 lines · Michael Wang
Quoted 2 lines

And as reight_entity is invoked very often, I think this patch can do some help to the performance, although there are no numbers, we can prove it logically :)

Well, you're probably right (although I think you completely ignored the optimizing compiler), but still it would be good to get some numbers to confirm reality :-)

That's right, if consider the compiler's optimization, the logic improvements I listed may not be true...

Quoted 8 lines

Just pick your favourite cgroup workload/benchmark and run a pre/post comparison, possible using perf record.

If all squares up you should see an improvement in your benchmark score as well as see a reduction in time spend in the function you're patching.

So I created a cpuset cgroup 'rg1' and his sub memory group 'sub', attached current shell to 'sub', then use 'time make kernel' as benchmark.

Below is the test result:

'time make':
old

	real: 87m53.804s	user: 66m41.886s	sys: 11m51.792s
new
	real: 86m8.485s		user: 65m49.211s	sys: 11m47.264s

'time make -j14':
old:

	real: 42m43.825s	user: 124m13.726s	sys: 17m57.183s
new
	real: 39m0.072s		user: 114m33.258s	sys: 15m30.662s

I also try to use 'perf sched record', but I can only record few seconds time, otherwise it will be too big and report some error, as the record time is too short, results are very different from each other, I failed to use them to prove the patch:(

I also have try to use some other method, I moved 'reweight_entity' and related functions to user space, and invoke it 10000000 times in 'main', I have append part of the code (really raw...) in the end.

Three times output is:

old:

	real	0m0.715s	0m0.710s	0m0.739s
	user	0m0.716s	0m0.708s	0m0.736s
	sys	0m0.000s	0m0.000s	0m0.000s

new:

	real	0m0.318s	0m0.308s	0m0.317s
	user	0m0.316s	0m0.304s	0m0.316s
	sys	0m0.000s	0m0.000s	0m0.000s

It seems like that new code can save more then half execution time, but also we can see, after calculation, what I have done can only save 0.04ns(too small...).

The user space test result is not accurate but at least we can know new code is faster then old.

Please tell me if we need to do some thing else, and thanks for your suggestion :)

Regards,
Michael Wang

User space code:

void
account_entity_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)

{
        update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1)
                update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1) {
                add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight);
                list_add(&se->group_node, &cfs_rq->tasks);
        }
        cfs_rq->nr_running++;
}

void
account_entity_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)

{
        update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1)
                update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1) {
                add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, -se->load.weight);
                list_del_init(&se->group_node);
        }
        cfs_rq->nr_running--;
}

void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
unsigned long weight)

{
        if (1) {
                account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
        }

        update_load_set(&se->load, weight);

        if (1)
                account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
}

void reweight_entity_new(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
unsigned long weight)

{
        if (1) {
                update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, weight - se->load.weight);
                if(1)
                        update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, weight -
se->load.weight);
                if(1)
                        add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, weight
-se->load.weight);
        }
        update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
}

int main()

{
        struct cfs_rq cfsrq;
        struct sched_entity se;
        memset(&cfsrq, 0, sizeof(struct cfs_rq));
        memset(&se, 0, sizeof(struct sched_entity));
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&se.group_node);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfsrq.tasks);
        int i = 10000000;
        while(i) {
                i--;
                reweight_entity_new(&cfsrq, &se, 10);
                //reweight_entity(&cfsrq, &se, 10);
        }
}
Quoted 6 lines

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#12 lore raw
Quoted 40 lines · Michael Wang

On 02/20/2012 09:08 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:

Hi, Peter

Sorry for reply so late, I was blocked by some issue army while setup the testing environment.

Quoted 7 lines · Michael Wang
Quoted 2 lines

And as reight_entity is invoked very often, I think this patch can do some help to the performance, although there are no numbers, we can prove it logically :)

Well, you're probably right (although I think you completely ignored the optimizing compiler), but still it would be good to get some numbers to confirm reality :-)

That's right, if consider the compiler's optimization, the logic improvements I listed may not be true...

Quoted 8 lines

Just pick your favourite cgroup workload/benchmark and run a pre/post comparison, possible using perf record.

If all squares up you should see an improvement in your benchmark score as well as see a reduction in time spend in the function you're patching.

So I created a cpuset cgroup 'rg1' and his sub memory group 'sub', attached current shell to 'sub', then use 'time make kernel' as benchmark.

Below is the test result:

'time make':
old

	real: 87m53.804s	user: 66m41.886s	sys: 11m51.792s
new
	real: 86m8.485s		user: 65m49.211s	sys: 11m47.264s
Quoted 6 lines

'time make -j14':
old:

	real: 42m43.825s	user: 124m13.726s	sys: 17m57.183s
new
	real: 39m0.072s		user: 114m33.258s	sys: 15m30.662s

Hi, Peter

Someone notify me that this result is ridiculous, I should have done more test, not just once, this is really my fault, please give me more time, I will back with more data so we can use average number.

Regards,
Michael Wang

Quoted 126 lines

I also try to use 'perf sched record', but I can only record few seconds time, otherwise it will be too big and report some error, as the record time is too short, results are very different from each other, I failed to use them to prove the patch:(

I also have try to use some other method, I moved 'reweight_entity' and related functions to user space, and invoke it 10000000 times in 'main', I have append part of the code (really raw...) in the end.

Three times output is:

old:

	real	0m0.715s	0m0.710s	0m0.739s
	user	0m0.716s	0m0.708s	0m0.736s
	sys	0m0.000s	0m0.000s	0m0.000s

new:

	real	0m0.318s	0m0.308s	0m0.317s
	user	0m0.316s	0m0.304s	0m0.316s
	sys	0m0.000s	0m0.000s	0m0.000s

It seems like that new code can save more then half execution time, but also we can see, after calculation, what I have done can only save 0.04ns(too small...).

The user space test result is not accurate but at least we can know new code is faster then old.

Please tell me if we need to do some thing else, and thanks for your suggestion :)

Regards,
Michael Wang

User space code:

void
account_entity_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)

{
        update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1)
                update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1) {
                add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight);
                list_add(&se->group_node, &cfs_rq->tasks);
        }
        cfs_rq->nr_running++;
}

void
account_entity_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)

{
        update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1)
                update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1) {
                add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, -se->load.weight);
                list_del_init(&se->group_node);
        }
        cfs_rq->nr_running--;
}

void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
unsigned long weight)

{
        if (1) {
                account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
        }

        update_load_set(&se->load, weight);

        if (1)
                account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
}

void reweight_entity_new(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
unsigned long weight)

{
        if (1) {
                update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, weight - se->load.weight);
                if(1)
                        update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, weight -
se->load.weight);
                if(1)
                        add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, weight
-se->load.weight);
        }
        update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
}

int main()

{
        struct cfs_rq cfsrq;
        struct sched_entity se;
        memset(&cfsrq, 0, sizeof(struct cfs_rq));
        memset(&se, 0, sizeof(struct sched_entity));
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&se.group_node);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfsrq.tasks);
        int i = 10000000;
        while(i) {
                i--;
                reweight_entity_new(&cfsrq, &se, 10);
                //reweight_entity(&cfsrq, &se, 10);
        }
}
Quoted 6 lines

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#13 lore raw

Hi, Peter

I have collected more testing data, here is the test results:

Machine: ThinkPad T420
OS: Ubuntu 11.10
Benchmark: time make -j14 (build kernel)

pre:

	real		user		sys

1. 38m32.274s 111m53.116s 15m31.866s
2. 38m36.775s 110m49.364s 16m40.927s
3. 38m48.107s 111m29.806s 16m35.794s
4. 38m35.009s 111m41.443s 16m9.705s
5 38m49.189s 112m14.973s 15m57.924s
6. 38m34.523s 109m0.265s 17m6.584s
7. 38m38.986s 110m3.385s 16m52.735s

Avg 38m47.838s 111m1.765s 16m25.076s

post:

	real		user		sys

1. 39m32.546s 113m28.918s 16m19.217s
2. 38m40.743s 112m9.057s 15m34.246s
3. 39m12.018s 113m9.192s 16m22.933s
4. 38m55.000s 113m56.203s 15m41.343s
5. 38m53.893s 111m35.814s 15m45.303s
6. 38m48.234s 111m17.537s 15m41.287s
7. 39m11.803s 111m2.760s 16m0.012s

Avg 39m2.034s 112m22.783s 15m50.055s

Summary:

		real		user		sys		user + sys
pre	Avg	38m47.838s	111m1.765s	16m25.076s	127m26.841s
post	Avg	39m2.034s	112m22.783s	15m50.055s	128m12.838s
		+0.6%		+1.22%		-3.69%		+0.6%

The machine is dedicated, so I think the results should be accurate, what we can see is the time cost in sys reduced obviously, I think this is caused by "reweight_entity"'s reduced execution time(which we can check in user space).

But I was confused that why the time 'user' and 'real' increased while the 'sys' down, so I really want to know your opinion on the testing result, and will be appreciate if some one willing to provide his point of view.

Regards,
Michael Wang

Quoted 193 lines · Michael Wang
Quoted 40 lines · Michael Wang

On 02/20/2012 09:08 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:

Hi, Peter

Sorry for reply so late, I was blocked by some issue army while setup the testing environment.

Quoted 7 lines · Michael Wang
Quoted 2 lines

And as reight_entity is invoked very often, I think this patch can do some help to the performance, although there are no numbers, we can prove it logically :)

Well, you're probably right (although I think you completely ignored the optimizing compiler), but still it would be good to get some numbers to confirm reality :-)

That's right, if consider the compiler's optimization, the logic improvements I listed may not be true...

Quoted 8 lines

Just pick your favourite cgroup workload/benchmark and run a pre/post comparison, possible using perf record.

If all squares up you should see an improvement in your benchmark score as well as see a reduction in time spend in the function you're patching.

So I created a cpuset cgroup 'rg1' and his sub memory group 'sub', attached current shell to 'sub', then use 'time make kernel' as benchmark.

Below is the test result:

'time make':
old

	real: 87m53.804s	user: 66m41.886s	sys: 11m51.792s
new
	real: 86m8.485s		user: 65m49.211s	sys: 11m47.264s
Quoted 6 lines

'time make -j14':
old:

	real: 42m43.825s	user: 124m13.726s	sys: 17m57.183s
new
	real: 39m0.072s		user: 114m33.258s	sys: 15m30.662s

Hi, Peter

Someone notify me that this result is ridiculous, I should have done more test, not just once, this is really my fault, please give me more time, I will back with more data so we can use average number.

Regards,
Michael Wang

Quoted 120 lines

I also try to use 'perf sched record', but I can only record few seconds time, otherwise it will be too big and report some error, as the record time is too short, results are very different from each other, I failed to use them to prove the patch:(

I also have try to use some other method, I moved 'reweight_entity' and related functions to user space, and invoke it 10000000 times in 'main', I have append part of the code (really raw...) in the end.

Three times output is:

old:

	real	0m0.715s	0m0.710s	0m0.739s
	user	0m0.716s	0m0.708s	0m0.736s
	sys	0m0.000s	0m0.000s	0m0.000s

new:

	real	0m0.318s	0m0.308s	0m0.317s
	user	0m0.316s	0m0.304s	0m0.316s
	sys	0m0.000s	0m0.000s	0m0.000s

It seems like that new code can save more then half execution time, but also we can see, after calculation, what I have done can only save 0.04ns(too small...).

The user space test result is not accurate but at least we can know new code is faster then old.

Please tell me if we need to do some thing else, and thanks for your suggestion :)

Regards,
Michael Wang

User space code:

void
account_entity_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)

{
        update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1)
                update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1) {
                add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight);
                list_add(&se->group_node, &cfs_rq->tasks);
        }
        cfs_rq->nr_running++;
}

void
account_entity_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)

{
        update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1)
                update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
        if (1) {
                add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, -se->load.weight);
                list_del_init(&se->group_node);
        }
        cfs_rq->nr_running--;
}

void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
unsigned long weight)

{
        if (1) {
                account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
        }

        update_load_set(&se->load, weight);

        if (1)
                account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
}

void reweight_entity_new(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
unsigned long weight)

{
        if (1) {
                update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, weight - se->load.weight);
                if(1)
                        update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, weight -
se->load.weight);
                if(1)
                        add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, weight
-se->load.weight);
        }
        update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
}

int main()

{
        struct cfs_rq cfsrq;
        struct sched_entity se;
        memset(&cfsrq, 0, sizeof(struct cfs_rq));
        memset(&se, 0, sizeof(struct sched_entity));
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&se.group_node);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfsrq.tasks);
        int i = 10000000;
        while(i) {
                i--;
                reweight_entity_new(&cfsrq, &se, 10);
                //reweight_entity(&cfsrq, &se, 10);
        }
}
Quoted 6 lines

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Quoted 6 lines

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#14 lore raw
Quoted 7 lines · Michael Wang

Hi, Peter

I have collected more testing data, here is the test results:

Machine: ThinkPad T420
OS: Ubuntu 11.10
Benchmark: time make -j14 (build kernel)

Is that benchmark run in root (cpu) cgroup? If so, reweight_entity() should not kick in at all.

static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {

        ..

        if (!se || throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq))
                return;

        ..

	reweight_entity();
}

If you want to stress reweight_entity() create several (cpu) cgroups and launch workload like kernbench in each of them ..

- vatsa

#15 lore raw
Quoted 10 lines · Srivatsa Vaddagiri
Quoted 7 lines · Michael Wang

Hi, Peter

I have collected more testing data, here is the test results:

Machine: ThinkPad T420
OS: Ubuntu 11.10
Benchmark: time make -j14 (build kernel)

Hi, Vatsa

Thanks for your reply :)

Quoted 2 lines

Is that benchmark run in root (cpu) cgroup? If so, reweight_entity() should not kick in at all.

That's right, if no children group, 'reweight_entity' won't be called, so I have created a cpuset group under root group named 'rg1', and created a memory group under 'rg1' named 'sub', I attached the current shell to the 'sub' cgroup. But I haven't changed any param under the new cgroup, don't know whether that will cause some trouble or not? I suppose it could using some default value...

Quoted 14 lines

static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {

        ..

        if (!se || throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq))
                return;

        ..

	reweight_entity();
}
Quoted 2 lines

If you want to stress reweight_entity() create several (cpu) cgroups and launch workload like kernbench in each of them ..

Thanks for your suggestion, now I see that only using 1 children group is really not enough, I think I should try another round of test with kernbench, and also I was suggested to use oprofile to trace the 'reweight_entity', wish I can get some real proof from them.

Regards,
Michael Wang

Quoted 2 lines

- vatsa

#16 lore raw
Quoted 7 lines · Michael Wang
Quoted 2 lines

Is that benchmark run in root (cpu) cgroup? If so, reweight_entity() should not kick in at all.

That's right, if no children group, 'reweight_entity' won't be called, so I have created a cpuset group under root group named 'rg1', and created a memory group under 'rg1' named 'sub', I attached the current shell to the 'sub' cgroup.

'cpu' and 'cpuset' cgroup resource controllers are separate. By above steps, you would still be running kern-bench in root cgroup as far as cpu cgroup controller is concerned ..

- vatsa

#17 lore raw
Quoted 6 lines · Srivatsa Vaddagiri
Quoted 4 lines · Michael Wang
Quoted 2 lines

Is that benchmark run in root (cpu) cgroup? If so, reweight_entity() should not kick in at all.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 3 lines

That's right, if no children group, 'reweight_entity' won't be called, so I have created a cpuset group under root group named 'rg1', and created a memory group under 'rg1' named 'sub', I attached the current shell to the 'sub' cgroup.

'cpu' and 'cpuset' cgroup resource controllers are separate. By above steps, you would still be running kern-bench in root cgroup as far as cpu cgroup controller is concerned ..

I think I really need some study on cgroup first...I've done some totally useless test :( , but still confused that why sys time reduced?

And I got a server with Redhat now, so I will do:

1. cgcreate -g cpu:/subcg1
2. echo $$ > /cgroup/cpu/subcg1/tasks
3. open another shell
4. do 1~3 multi times, plan to get 7 cpu cgroup with 7 shell attached to each one.
5. run kernbench in each shell

Please tell me if I missed some thing :)

Regards,
Michael Wang

Quoted 2 lines

- vatsa

#18 lore raw
Quoted 2 lines · Michael Wang

I think I really need some study on cgroup first...I've done some totally useless test :( ,

Yes!

Quoted 1 line

but still confused that why sys time reduced?

Could be just noise ..

Quoted 9 lines

And I got a server with Redhat now, so I will do:

1. cgcreate -g cpu:/subcg1
2. echo $$ > /cgroup/cpu/subcg1/tasks
3. open another shell
4. do 1~3 multi times, plan to get 7 cpu cgroup with 7 shell attached to each one.
5. run kernbench in each shell

Please tell me if I missed some thing :)

That should stress the cgroup-specific paths of scheduler!

-vatsa

#19 lore raw
In reply to Michael Wang

Hi, All

I have correct the issue about invoke update_curr too many times, it caused by the context in dequeu_entity, the se will be cfs_rq->curr and se->on_rq is 0.

I suppose this patch can avoid some work like:

1. reduce times to check "se->on" from 2 to 1.
2. reduce times to check "parent_entity(se)" from 2 to 1.
3. reduce times to check "entity_is_task(se)" from 2 to 1.
4. reduce times to set "cfs_rq->load.inv_weight" from 4 to 2.
5. reduce times to set "rq_of(cfs_rq)->load.inv_weight" from 2 to 1.
6. no need to use "list_add(&se->group_node, &cfs_rq->tasks);" any more.
7. no need to use "list_del_init(&se->group_node);" any more.
8. no need to do "cfs_rq->nr_running++" and "cfs_rq->nr_running--" any more.

Please tell me if you found in some conditions it will not work or even reduce the performance, any comments are appreciated :)

Best Regards.
Michael Wang

Quoted 108 lines · Michael Wang

From: Michael Wang <[email protected]>

In original code, using account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue as a pair will do some work unnecessary, such like remove node from list and add it back again immediately.

And because there are no really enqueue and dequeue happen here, it is not suitable to use account_entity_dequeue and account_entity_enqueue here.

This patch combine the work of them in order to save time.

v2:
Add more description and revise wrong code.

v3:
Mark add_cfs_task_weight and sub_add_cfs_task_weight as inline.

v4:
Now we invoke update_curr when really necessary.

---
 kernel/sched/fair.c  |   27 +++++++++++++++++++++------
 kernel/sched/sched.h |    8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
kernel/sched/fair.c +21 -6
index 7c6414f..fda63ec 100644
@@ -777,16 +777,28 @@ update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
  */
 
 #if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
-static void
+static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 	cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
 }
+
+static inline void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+	cfs_rq->task_weight -= sub;
+	cfs_rq->task_weight += add;
+}
 #else
 static inline void
 add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
 {
 }
+
+static inline void
+sub_add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long sub, unsigned long add)
+{
+}
 #endif
 
 static void
@@ -938,6 +950,7 @@ static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 {
 }
 # endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
 static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 			    unsigned long weight)
 {
@@ -945,13 +958,15 @@ static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
 		/* commit outstanding execution time */
 		if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
 			update_curr(cfs_rq);
-		account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+		update_load_sub_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		if (!parent_entity(se)) {
+			update_load_sub_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
+		if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+			sub_add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight, weight);
+		}
 	}
-
 	update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
-
-	if (se->on_rq)
-		account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
 }
 
 static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
kernel/sched/sched.h +8 -0
index 98c0c26..ec4430f 100644
@@ -779,6 +779,14 @@ static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec)
 	lw->inv_weight = 0;
 }
 
+static inline void update_load_sub_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec,
+					unsigned long inc)
+{
+	lw->weight -= dec;
+	lw->weight += inc;
+	lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}
+
 static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w)
 {
 	lw->weight = w;