crec: Initial version of a compressed capture utility

This version only supports capture of PCM streams over a compressed device and saves these as WAV files.

Signed-off-by Charles Keepax <[email protected]>

---

Changes since v2:
- Switched to using POSIX file IO to improve signal safety

Changes since v3:
- O_CREAT flag was missing from open, add this

Thanks,
Charles

 Android.mk     |   10 ++
 crec.c         |  418 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 makefile.linux |   20 ++-
 3 files changed, 441 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 crec.c

Android.mk +10 -0

index 104dfef..3cdd3d0 100644
@@ -20,3 +20,13 @@ LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
 
 include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
 
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_C_INCLUDES:= $(LOCAL_PATH)/include
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= crec.c
+LOCAL_MODULE := crec
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES:= libcutils libutils libtinycompress
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+
+include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
+

crec.c new file +418 -0

new file mode 100644
index 0000000..568e4b7
@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+/*
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * crec command line recorder for compress audio record in alsa
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Intel Corporation
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Wolfson Microelectronic Ltd.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Vinod Koul <[email protected]>
+ * Author: Charles Keepax <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
+ * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * LGPL LICENSE
+ *
+ * crec command line recorder for compress audio record in alsa
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Intel Corporation
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Wolfson Microelectronic Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General Public License,
+ * version 2.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to
+ * the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#define __force
+#define __bitwise
+#define __user
+#include "sound/compress_params.h"
+#include "sound/compress_offload.h"
+#include "tinycompress/tinycompress.h"
+
+static int verbose;
+
+static const unsigned int DEFAULT_CHANNELS = 1;
+static const unsigned int DEFAULT_RATE = 44100;
+static const unsigned int DEFAULT_FORMAT = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+
+struct riff_chunk {
+	char desc[4];
+	uint32_t size;
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+struct wave_header {
+	struct {
+		struct riff_chunk chunk;
+		char format[4];
+	} __attribute__((__packed__)) riff;
+
+	struct {
+		struct riff_chunk chunk;
+		uint16_t type;
+		uint16_t channels;
+		uint32_t rate;
+		uint32_t byterate;
+		uint16_t blockalign;
+		uint16_t samplebits;
+	} __attribute__((__packed__)) fmt;
+
+	struct {
+		struct riff_chunk chunk;
+	} __attribute__((__packed__)) data;
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+const struct wave_header blank_wave_header = {
+	.riff = {
+		.chunk = {
+			.desc = "RIFF",
+		},
+		.format = "WAVE",
+	},
+	.fmt = {
+		.chunk = {
+			.desc = "fmt ", /* Note the space is important here */
+			.size = sizeof(blank_wave_header.fmt) -
+				sizeof(blank_wave_header.fmt.chunk),
+		},
+		.type = 0x01,   /* PCM */
+	},
+	.data = {
+		.chunk = {
+			.desc = "data",
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+static void init_wave_header(struct wave_header *header, uint16_t channels,
+			     uint32_t rate, uint16_t samplebits)
+{
+	memcpy(header, &blank_wave_header, sizeof(blank_wave_header));
+
+	header->fmt.channels = channels;
+	header->fmt.rate = rate;
+	header->fmt.byterate = channels * rate * (samplebits / 8);
+	header->fmt.blockalign = channels * (samplebits / 8);
+	header->fmt.samplebits = samplebits;
+}
+
+static void size_wave_header(struct wave_header *header, uint32_t size)
+{
+	header->riff.chunk.size = sizeof(*header) -
+				  sizeof(header->riff.chunk) + size;
+	header->data.chunk.size = size;
+}
+
+static void usage(void)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "usage: crec [OPTIONS] filename\n"
+		"-c\tcard number\n"
+		"-d\tdevice node\n"
+		"-b\tbuffer size\n"
+		"-f\tfragments\n"
+		"-v\tverbose mode\n"
+		"-l\tlength of record in seconds\n"
+		"-h\tPrints this help list\n\n"
+		"-C\tSpecify the number of channels (default %u)\n"
+		"-R\tSpecify the sample rate (default %u)\n"
+		"-F\tSpecify the format: S16_LE, S32_LE (default S16_LE)\n\n"
+		"Example:\n"
+		"\tcrec -c 1 -d 2 test.wav\n"
+		"\tcrec -f 5 test.wav\n",
+		DEFAULT_CHANNELS, DEFAULT_RATE);
+
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static int print_time(struct compress *compress)
+{
+	unsigned int avail;
+	struct timespec tstamp;
+
+	if (compress_get_hpointer(compress, &avail, &tstamp) != 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Error querying timestamp\n");
+		fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %s\n", compress_get_error(compress));
+		return -1;
+	} else {
+		printf("DSP recorded %jd.%jd\n",
+		       (intmax_t)tstamp.tv_sec, (intmax_t)tstamp.tv_nsec*1000);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void capture_samples(char *name, unsigned int card, unsigned int device,
+		     unsigned long buffer_size, unsigned int frag,
+		     unsigned int length, unsigned int rate,
+		     unsigned int channels, unsigned int format)
+{
+	struct compr_config config;
+	struct snd_codec codec;
+	struct compress *compress;
+	struct wave_header header;
+	int file;
+	char *buffer;
+	size_t written;
+	int read, ret;
+	unsigned int size, total_read = 0;
+	unsigned int samplebits;
+
+	switch (format) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
+		samplebits = 32;
+		break;
+	default:
+		samplebits = 16;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Convert length from seconds to bytes */
+	length = length * rate * (samplebits / 8) * channels;
+
+	if (verbose)
+		printf("%s: entry, reading %u bytes\n", __func__, length);
+
+	file = open(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT);
+	if (file == -1) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open file '%s'\n", name);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/* Write a header, will update with size once record is complete */
+	init_wave_header(&header, channels, rate, samplebits);
+	written = write(file, &header, sizeof(header));
+	if (written != sizeof(header)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Error writing output file header: %s\n",
+			strerror(errno));
+		goto file_exit;
+	}
+
+	memset(&codec, 0, sizeof(codec));
+	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
+	codec.id = SND_AUDIOCODEC_PCM;
+	codec.ch_in = channels;
+	codec.ch_out = channels;
+	codec.sample_rate = rate;
+	if (!codec.sample_rate) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "invalid sample rate %d\n", rate);
+		goto file_exit;
+	}
+	codec.format = format;
+	if ((buffer_size != 0) && (frag != 0)) {
+		config.fragment_size = buffer_size/frag;
+		config.fragments = frag;
+	}
+	config.codec = &codec;
+
+	compress = compress_open(card, device, COMPRESS_OUT, &config);
+	if (!compress || !is_compress_ready(compress)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open Compress device %d:%d\n",
+			card, device);
+		fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %s\n", compress_get_error(compress));
+		goto file_exit;
+	};
+
+	if (verbose)
+		printf("%s: Opened compress device\n", __func__);
+
+	size = config.fragment_size;
+	buffer = malloc(size * config.fragments);
+	if (!buffer) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate %d bytes\n", size);
+		goto comp_exit;
+	}
+
+	printf("Recording file %s On Card %u device %u, with buffer of %lu bytes\n",
+	       name, card, device, buffer_size);
+	printf("Format %u Channels %u, %u Hz\n",
+	       codec.id, codec.ch_out, rate);
+
+	compress_start(compress);
+
+	if (verbose)
+		printf("%s: Capturing audio NOW!!!\n", __func__);
+
+	do {
+		if (length && size > length - total_read)
+			size = length - total_read;
+
+		read = compress_read(compress, buffer, size);
+		if (read < 0) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Error reading sample\n");
+			fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %s\n", compress_get_error(compress));
+			goto buf_exit;
+		}
+		if ((unsigned int)read != size) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "We read %d, DSP sent %d\n",
+				size, read);
+		}
+
+		if (read > 0) {
+			total_read += read;
+
+			written = write(file, buffer, read);
+			if (written != (size_t)read) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Error writing output file: %s\n",
+					strerror(errno));
+				goto buf_exit;
+			}
+			if (verbose) {
+				print_time(compress);
+				printf("%s: read %d\n", __func__, read);
+			}
+		}
+	} while (!length || total_read < length);
+
+	ret = compress_stop(compress);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Error closing stream\n");
+		fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %s\n", compress_get_error(compress));
+	}
+
+	/* Update file header now we know file size */
+	size_wave_header(&header, total_read);
+	ret = lseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Error seeking: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		goto buf_exit;
+	}
+	written = write(file, &header, sizeof(header));
+	if (written != sizeof(header)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Error updating output file header: %s\n",
+			strerror(errno));
+		goto buf_exit;
+	}
+
+	if (verbose)
+		printf("%s: exit success\n", __func__);
+
+	free(buffer);
+	close(file);
+
+	compress_close(compress);
+
+	return;
+buf_exit:
+	free(buffer);
+comp_exit:
+	compress_close(compress);
+file_exit:
+	close(file);
+
+	if (verbose)
+		printf("%s: exit failure\n", __func__);
+
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	char *file;
+	unsigned long buffer_size = 0;
+	int c;
+	unsigned int card = 0, device = 0, frag = 0, length = 0;
+	unsigned int rate = DEFAULT_RATE, channels = DEFAULT_CHANNELS;
+	unsigned int format = DEFAULT_FORMAT;
+
+	if (argc < 2)
+		usage();
+
+	verbose = 0;
+	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hvl:R:C:F:b:f:c:d:")) != -1) {
+		switch (c) {
+		case 'h':
+			usage();
+			break;
+		case 'b':
+			buffer_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+			break;
+		case 'f':
+			frag = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+			break;
+		case 'c':
+			card = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+			break;
+		case 'd':
+			device = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+			break;
+		case 'v':
+			verbose = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'l':
+			length = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+			break;
+		case 'R':
+			rate = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+			break;
+		case 'C':
+			channels = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+			break;
+		case 'F':
+			if (strcmp(optarg, "S16_LE") == 0) {
+				format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "S32_LE") == 0) {
+				format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
+			} else {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognised format: %s\n",
+					optarg);
+				usage();
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+	if (optind >= argc)
+		usage();
+
+	file = argv[optind];
+
+	capture_samples(file, card, device, buffer_size, frag, length,
+			rate, channels, format);
+
+	printf("Finish capturing... Close Normally\n");
+	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+

makefile.linux +13 -7

index 677878d..81782d0 100644
@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
 LIB = libtinycompress
-BIN = cplay
 VER = 0.1
 LIBSRC = compress.c
-SRC = cplay.c utils.c
+PLAYBIN = cplay
+RECBIN = crec
+PLAYSRC = cplay.c utils.c
+RECSRC = crec.c utils.c
 LIBOBJ = ${LIBSRC:.c=.o}
-OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o}
+PLAYOBJ = ${PLAYSRC:.c=.o}
+RECOBJ = ${RECSRC:.c=.o}
 
 CC = gcc
 CROSS_COMPILE =

@@ -13,23 +16,26 @@ CFLAGS += -std=c99 -Wall -Wextra -Wunused -DVERSION=\"${VER}\" -I./include
 LDFLAGS += -L. -ltinycompress
 LIBLDFLAGS = -lasound
 
-all: libtinycompress cplay
+all: libtinycompress cplay crec
 
 $(LIB): ${LIBOBJ}
 	@echo "  LD	"$@
 	@${CROSS_COMPILE}${CC} ${CFLAGS} -shared -Wl,-soname,[email protected] -o [email protected] ${LIBOBJ} ${LIBLDFLAGS}
 
-$(BIN): ${OBJ} ${LIB}
+$(PLAYBIN): ${PLAYOBJ} ${LIB}
 	@echo "  LD	"$@
-	@${CROSS_COMPILE}${CC} ${CFLAGS} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
+	@${CROSS_COMPILE}${CC} ${CFLAGS} -o $@ ${PLAYOBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
 
+$(RECBIN): ${RECOBJ} ${LIB}
+	@echo "  LD	"$@
+	@${CROSS_COMPILE}${CC} ${CFLAGS} -o $@ ${RECOBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
 
 %.o: %.c
 	@echo "  CC	"$<
 	@${CROSS_COMPILE}${CC} ${CFLAGS} -c -fPIC -o $@ $<
 
 clean:
-	@rm -rf ${BIN} ${OBJ} ${LIB}.so ${LIBOBJ}
+	@rm -rf ${BIN} ${PLAYOBJ} ${RECOBJ} ${LIB}.so ${LIBOBJ}
 
 
 .PHONY: all clean

Signature · 6 lines

1.7.2.5

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