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elfutils: Fix debugedit failure in grub

PATCH In review Richard Purdie 2 participants 2 messages Jun 13, 2014

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PATCH 1/1 elfutils: Fix debugedit failure in grub

We've seeing occasional debugedit failures in grub during do_package which in turn are coming from section alignment failures from libelf. The failures occur when gold is used to link grub instead of ld.bfd.

"readelf -e uhci.module" shows:

Section Headers:

  [Nr] Name              Type            Addr     Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
  [12] .note.GNU-stack   PROGBITS        00000000 0010ce 000000 00      0   0  1

in a good build and:

Section Headers:

  [Nr] Name              Type            Addr     Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
  [24] .note.GNU-stack   PROGBITS        00000000 009180 000000 00      0   0  0

in a bad build. The problem is the "Al" (alignment) change from 1 to 0. If its 0, debugedit complains.

As far as I can tell, the alignment of a zero length section is not an issue and the check in libelf should check the section size and only give alignment errors if there is some data to align.

meta/recipes-devtools/elfutils/elfutils-0.158/fixheadercheck.patch new file +24 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8796e9a
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+For some binaries we can get a invalid section alignment, for example if 
+sh_align = 1 and sh_addralign is 0. In the case of a zero size section like 
+".note.GNU-stack", this is irrelavent as far as I can tell and we shouldn't
+error in this case.
+
+RP 2014/6/11
+
+Upstream-Status: Pending
+
+Index: elfutils-0.158/libelf/elf32_updatenull.c
+===================================================================
+--- elfutils-0.158.orig/libelf/elf32_updatenull.c	2012-12-14 22:40:48.000000000 +0000
++++ elfutils-0.158/libelf/elf32_updatenull.c	2014-06-11 16:35:43.417386291 +0000
+@@ -327,8 +327,8 @@
+ 		     we test for the alignment of the section being large
+ 		     enough for the largest alignment required by a data
+ 		     block.  */
+-		  if (unlikely (! powerof2 (shdr->sh_addralign))
+-		      || unlikely (shdr->sh_addralign < sh_align))
++		  if (shdr->sh_size && (unlikely (! powerof2 (shdr->sh_addralign))
++		      || unlikely (shdr->sh_addralign < sh_align)))
+ 		    {
+ 		      __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_ALIGN);
+ 		      return -1;
meta/recipes-devtools/elfutils/elfutils_0.158.bb +5 -7
index e425364..ef3dd0b 100644
@@ -25,13 +25,11 @@ SRC_URI += "\
         file://core_filename.patch \
         file://CVE-2014-0172.patch \
         file://unwind_non_linux.patch \
-"
-
-SRC_URI += " \
-	file://elf_additions.diff \
-	file://mempcpy.patch \
-	file://dso-link-change.patch \
-	file://m4-biarch.m4-tweak-AC_RUN_IFELSE-for-cross-compiling.patch \
+        file://elf_additions.diff \
+        file://mempcpy.patch \
+        file://dso-link-change.patch \
+        file://m4-biarch.m4-tweak-AC_RUN_IFELSE-for-cross-compiling.patch \
+        file://fixheadercheck.patch \
 "
 
 # Only apply when building uclibc based target recipe
#1 lore raw
Quoted 16 lines · Richard Purdie

We've seeing occasional debugedit failures in grub during do_package which in turn are coming from section alignment failures from libelf. The failures occur when gold is used to link grub instead of ld.bfd.

"readelf -e uhci.module" shows:

Section Headers:

   [Nr] Name              Type            Addr     Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
   [12] .note.GNU-stack   PROGBITS        00000000 0010ce 000000 00      0   0  1

in a good build and:

Section Headers:

   [Nr] Name              Type            Addr     Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
   [24] .note.GNU-stack   PROGBITS        00000000 009180 000000 00      0   0  0
Quoted 8 lines

in a bad build. The problem is the "Al" (alignment) change from 1 to 0. If its 0, debugedit complains.

As far as I can tell, the alignment of a zero length section is not an issue and the check in libelf should check the section size and only give alignment errors if there is some data to align.

While I haven't tried the fix, I agree, this is my understanding of what should be happening as well. A zero size section should not complain.

--Mark

Quoted 55 lines
meta/recipes-devtools/elfutils/elfutils-0.158/fixheadercheck.patch new file +24 -0
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8796e9a
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+For some binaries we can get a invalid section alignment, for example if
+sh_align = 1 and sh_addralign is 0. In the case of a zero size section like
+".note.GNU-stack", this is irrelavent as far as I can tell and we shouldn't
+error in this case.
+
+RP 2014/6/11
+
+Upstream-Status: Pending
+
+Index: elfutils-0.158/libelf/elf32_updatenull.c
+===================================================================
+--- elfutils-0.158.orig/libelf/elf32_updatenull.c	2012-12-14 22:40:48.000000000 +0000
++++ elfutils-0.158/libelf/elf32_updatenull.c	2014-06-11 16:35:43.417386291 +0000
+@@ -327,8 +327,8 @@
+ 		     we test for the alignment of the section being large
+ 		     enough for the largest alignment required by a data
+ 		     block.  */
+-		  if (unlikely (! powerof2 (shdr->sh_addralign))
+-		      || unlikely (shdr->sh_addralign < sh_align))
++		  if (shdr->sh_size && (unlikely (! powerof2 (shdr->sh_addralign))
++		      || unlikely (shdr->sh_addralign < sh_align)))
+ 		    {
+ 		      __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_ALIGN);
+ 		      return -1;
meta/recipes-devtools/elfutils/elfutils_0.158.bb +5 -7
index e425364..ef3dd0b 100644
@@ -25,13 +25,11 @@ SRC_URI += "\
          file://core_filename.patch \
          file://CVE-2014-0172.patch \
          file://unwind_non_linux.patch \
-"
-
-SRC_URI += " \
-	file://elf_additions.diff \
-	file://mempcpy.patch \
-	file://dso-link-change.patch \
-	file://m4-biarch.m4-tweak-AC_RUN_IFELSE-for-cross-compiling.patch \
+        file://elf_additions.diff \
+        file://mempcpy.patch \
+        file://dso-link-change.patch \
+        file://m4-biarch.m4-tweak-AC_RUN_IFELSE-for-cross-compiling.patch \
+        file://fixheadercheck.patch \
  "
 
  # Only apply when building uclibc based target recipe