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mpt2sas DMA mask

PATCH In review Brian King 6 participants 21 messages May 12, 2015 – Jun 29, 2015

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Brian King

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#0 lore raw

The mpt2sas driver was changed late last year in that it now requests a 64 bit DMA mask, then requests a 32 bit coherent DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit coherent DMA mask. This was 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c. This breaks 64 bit DMA support for mpt2sas on Power and we always fall back to using 32 bit DMA. Looking at the commit log, it looks like this was an intentional change.

Ben - you had a patch set you had posted to the list back in Feb of this year, but it doesn't look like it got merged.

https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2015-February/125087.html

This would fix the issue I'm seeing on mpt2sas. Do you plan to dust that patch set off and upstream it? Were there issues with it that still need to be resolved?

Thanks,

Brian

Signature · 3 lines
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center
#1 lore raw
Quoted 8 lines · Brian King

The mpt2sas driver was changed late last year in that it now requests a 64 bit DMA mask, then requests a 32 bit coherent DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit coherent DMA mask. This was 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c. This breaks 64 bit DMA support for mpt2sas on Power and we always fall back to using 32 bit DMA. Looking at the commit log, it looks like this was an intentional change.

Ben - you had a patch set you had posted to the list back in Feb of this year, but it doesn't look like it got merged.

Right, it was broken, we can't do that unfortunately. It's a hard problem to fix.

Quoted 4 lines

https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2015-February/125087.html

This would fix the issue I'm seeing on mpt2sas. Do you plan to dust that patch set off and upstream it? Were there issues with it that still need to be resolved?

No that patch doesn't actually work.

What we need is essentially a new set of DMA ops that can route an individual map request via the iommu or the bypass window depending on what mask applies.

Ben.

author
#2 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 mpt2sas: Fall back to 64 bit coherent mask if 64 bit DMA / 32 bit coherent mask not supported

Quoted 15 lines · Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Quoted 8 lines · Brian King

The mpt2sas driver was changed late last year in that it now requests a 64 bit DMA mask, then requests a 32 bit coherent DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit coherent DMA mask. This was 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c. This breaks 64 bit DMA support for mpt2sas on Power and we always fall back to using 32 bit DMA. Looking at the commit log, it looks like this was an intentional change.

Ben - you had a patch set you had posted to the list back in Feb of this year, but it doesn't look like it got merged.

Right, it was broken, we can't do that unfortunately. It's a hard problem to fix.

Quoted 2 lines

https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2015-February/125087.html

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 2 lines

This would fix the issue I'm seeing on mpt2sas. Do you plan to dust that patch set off and upstream it? Were there issues with it that still need to be resolved?

No that patch doesn't actually work.

What we need is essentially a new set of DMA ops that can route an individual map request via the iommu or the bypass window depending on what mask applies.

Ok. For the interim, then, Sreekanth, would you consider a patch such as the one below to allow mpt2sas to support 64 bit DMA on architectures that don't support a 32 bit coherent mask and a 64 bit dma mask at the same time? Only compile tested at this point. Will run it on a Power machine shortly to confirm it doesn't break anything...

Signature · 50 lines
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center


8<-------


Commit 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c broke 64 bit DMA for mpt2sas on Power.
That commit changed the sequence for setting up the DMA and coherent DMA masks so
that during initialization the driver requests a 64 bit DMA mask and a 32 bit consistent
DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit consistent DMA mask. The Power architecture does
not currently support this, which results in always falling back to a 32 bit DMA window,
which has a negative impact on performance. Tweak this algorithm slightly so that
if requesting a 32 bit consistent mask fails after we've successfully set a 64 bit
DMA mask, just try to get a 64 bit consistent mask. This should preserve existing
behavior on platforms that support mixed mask setting and restore previous functionality
to those that do not.

Signed-off-by: Brian King <[email protected]>
---

 drivers/scsi/mpt2sas/mpt2sas_base.c |   14 ++++++++------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff -puN drivers/scsi/mpt2sas/mpt2sas_base.c~mpt2sas_dma_mask drivers/scsi/mpt2sas/mpt2sas_base.c
--- linux/drivers/scsi/mpt2sas/mpt2sas_base.c~mpt2sas_dma_mask	2015-05-12 16:09:58.228687852 -0500
+++ linux-bjking1/drivers/scsi/mpt2sas/mpt2sas_base.c	2015-05-12 17:38:31.588060903 -0500
@@ -1200,12 +1200,14 @@ _base_config_dma_addressing(struct MPT2S
 		const uint64_t required_mask =
 		    dma_get_required_mask(&pdev->dev);
 		if ((required_mask > DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) &&
-		    !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) &&
-		    !pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, consistent_dma_mask)) {
-			ioc->base_add_sg_single = &_base_add_sg_single_64;
-			ioc->sge_size = sizeof(Mpi2SGESimple64_t);
-			ioc->dma_mask = 64;
-			goto out;
+		    !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
+			if (!pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, consistent_dma_mask) ||
+			    !pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
+				ioc->base_add_sg_single = &_base_add_sg_single_64;
+				ioc->sge_size = sizeof(Mpi2SGESimple64_t);
+				ioc->dma_mask = 64;
+				goto out;
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
_
#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH] mpt2sas: Fall back to 64 bit coherent mask if 64 bit DMA / 32 bit coherent mask not supported

Quoted 12 lines · On Tuesday 12 May 2015 18:24:43 Brian King wrote:

Commit 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c broke 64 bit DMA for mpt2sas on Power. That commit changed the sequence for setting up the DMA and coherent DMA masks so that during initialization the driver requests a 64 bit DMA mask and a 32 bit consistent DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit consistent DMA mask. The Power architecture does not currently support this, which results in always falling back to a 32 bit DMA window, which has a negative impact on performance. Tweak this algorithm slightly so that if requesting a 32 bit consistent mask fails after we've successfully set a 64 bit DMA mask, just try to get a 64 bit consistent mask. This should preserve existing behavior on platforms that support mixed mask setting and restore previous functionality to those that do not.

Quoted 1 line

I believe the way the API is designed, it should guarantee that after dma_set_mask() succeeds for a device, dma_set_coherent_mask() with the same mask will also succeed.

Could you just call dma_set_mask_and_coherent() here to avoid that complex logic?

Arnd

author
#4 lore raw

Re: [PATCH] mpt2sas: Fall back to 64 bit coherent mask if 64 bit DMA / 32 bit coherent mask not supported

Quoted 13 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 12 lines · On Tuesday 12 May 2015 18:24:43 Brian King wrote:

Commit 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c broke 64 bit DMA for mpt2sas on Power. That commit changed the sequence for setting up the DMA and coherent DMA masks so that during initialization the driver requests a 64 bit DMA mask and a 32 bit consistent DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit consistent DMA mask. The Power architecture does not currently support this, which results in always falling back to a 32 bit DMA window, which has a negative impact on performance. Tweak this algorithm slightly so that if requesting a 32 bit consistent mask fails after we've successfully set a 64 bit DMA mask, just try to get a 64 bit consistent mask. This should preserve existing behavior on platforms that support mixed mask setting and restore previous functionality to those that do not.

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

I believe the way the API is designed, it should guarantee that after dma_set_mask() succeeds for a device, dma_set_coherent_mask() with the same mask will also succeed.

Could you just call dma_set_mask_and_coherent() here to avoid that complex logic?

I don't think that would work. The mpt2sas driver wants to set the dma mask to 64bits but set the coherent mask to 32 bits, then my change is to set the coherent mask to 64bits if setting it to 32bit fails. I'm not seeing how using dma_set_mask_and_coherent would simplify anything here.

Thanks,

Brian

Signature · 3 lines
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center
#5 lore raw

Re: [PATCH] mpt2sas: Fall back to 64 bit coherent mask if 64 bit DMA / 32 bit coherent mask not supported

Quoted 19 lines · On Wednesday 13 May 2015 08:23:41 Brian King wrote:
Quoted 18 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 12 lines · On Tuesday 12 May 2015 18:24:43 Brian King wrote:

Commit 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c broke 64 bit DMA for mpt2sas on Power. That commit changed the sequence for setting up the DMA and coherent DMA masks so that during initialization the driver requests a 64 bit DMA mask and a 32 bit consistent DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit consistent DMA mask. The Power architecture does not currently support this, which results in always falling back to a 32 bit DMA window, which has a negative impact on performance. Tweak this algorithm slightly so that if requesting a 32 bit consistent mask fails after we've successfully set a 64 bit DMA mask, just try to get a 64 bit consistent mask. This should preserve existing behavior on platforms that support mixed mask setting and restore previous functionality to those that do not.

Quoted 1 line

I believe the way the API is designed, it should guarantee that after dma_set_mask() succeeds for a device, dma_set_coherent_mask() with the same mask will also succeed.

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

Could you just call dma_set_mask_and_coherent() here to avoid that complex logic?

I don't think that would work. The mpt2sas driver wants to set the dma mask to 64bits but set the coherent mask to 32 bits, then my change is to set the coherent mask to 64bits if setting it to 32bit fails. I'm not seeing how using dma_set_mask_and_coherent would simplify anything here.

My question was more about why the driver would ask for a 32-bit coherent mask to start with. Is this a limitation in the mpt2sas device that can only have descriptors at low addresses, or is it trying to work around some bug in a particular host system?

Arnd

maintainer
#6 lore raw

Re: [PATCH] mpt2sas: Fall back to 64 bit coherent mask if 64 bit DMA / 32 bit coherent mask not supported

Quoted 27 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 19 lines · On Wednesday 13 May 2015 08:23:41 Brian King wrote:
Quoted 18 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 12 lines · On Tuesday 12 May 2015 18:24:43 Brian King wrote:

Commit 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c broke 64 bit DMA for mpt2sas on Power. That commit changed the sequence for setting up the DMA and coherent DMA masks so that during initialization the driver requests a 64 bit DMA mask and a 32 bit consistent DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit consistent DMA mask. The Power architecture does not currently support this, which results in always falling back to a 32 bit DMA window, which has a negative impact on performance. Tweak this algorithm slightly so that if requesting a 32 bit consistent mask fails after we've successfully set a 64 bit DMA mask, just try to get a 64 bit consistent mask. This should preserve existing behavior on platforms that support mixed mask setting and restore previous functionality to those that do not.

Quoted 1 line

I believe the way the API is designed, it should guarantee that after dma_set_mask() succeeds for a device, dma_set_coherent_mask() with the same mask will also succeed.

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

Could you just call dma_set_mask_and_coherent() here to avoid that complex logic?

I don't think that would work. The mpt2sas driver wants to set the dma mask to 64bits but set the coherent mask to 32 bits, then my change is to set the coherent mask to 64bits if setting it to 32bit fails. I'm not seeing how using dma_set_mask_and_coherent would simplify anything here.

Quoted 4 lines

My question was more about why the driver would ask for a 32-bit coherent mask to start with. Is this a limitation in the mpt2sas device that can only have descriptors at low addresses, or is it trying to work around some bug in a particular host system?

Can't speak for mp2sas, but it's a standard pattern for a lot of script based (internal microcode) devices. The microcode often gets extended for external 64 bit addressing just by adding extra descriptor types, so the device itself can do DMA to/from the full 64 bit range. However, the actual bit width of the microcode processor is usually left at 32 bits. This means that if microcode scripts are executed out of system memory, they have to be located in the lower 32 bits of physical memory otherwise the internal microcode pointer references wrap (the aic79xx has exactly this problem). Hence they need a 64 bit mask but a 32 bit coherent mask (coherent memory is where the scripts are located).

James

author
#7 lore raw

Re: [PATCH] mpt2sas: Fall back to 64 bit coherent mask if 64 bit DMA / 32 bit coherent mask not supported

In reply to Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 27 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 19 lines · On Wednesday 13 May 2015 08:23:41 Brian King wrote:
Quoted 18 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 12 lines · On Tuesday 12 May 2015 18:24:43 Brian King wrote:

Commit 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c broke 64 bit DMA for mpt2sas on Power. That commit changed the sequence for setting up the DMA and coherent DMA masks so that during initialization the driver requests a 64 bit DMA mask and a 32 bit consistent DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit consistent DMA mask. The Power architecture does not currently support this, which results in always falling back to a 32 bit DMA window, which has a negative impact on performance. Tweak this algorithm slightly so that if requesting a 32 bit consistent mask fails after we've successfully set a 64 bit DMA mask, just try to get a 64 bit consistent mask. This should preserve existing behavior on platforms that support mixed mask setting and restore previous functionality to those that do not.

Quoted 1 line

I believe the way the API is designed, it should guarantee that after dma_set_mask() succeeds for a device, dma_set_coherent_mask() with the same mask will also succeed.

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

Could you just call dma_set_mask_and_coherent() here to avoid that complex logic?

I don't think that would work. The mpt2sas driver wants to set the dma mask to 64bits but set the coherent mask to 32 bits, then my change is to set the coherent mask to 64bits if setting it to 32bit fails. I'm not seeing how using dma_set_mask_and_coherent would simplify anything here.

Quoted 4 lines

My question was more about why the driver would ask for a 32-bit coherent mask to start with. Is this a limitation in the mpt2sas device that can only have descriptors at low addresses, or is it trying to work around some bug in a particular host system?

I'll need help from Sreekanth in answering that. All that is in the git commit log is:

2. Initially set the consistent DMA mask to 32 bit and then change it to 64 bit mask after allocating RDPQ pools by calling the function _base_change_consistent_dma_mask. This is to ensure that all the upper 32 bits of RDPQ entries's base address to be same.

So, I'm not sure my patch won't break something with mpt2sas... This commit also changed how the RDPO pools are allocated, so its possible this won't work. However, I did load it on Power box and I'm not seeing any major problems so far. I am seeing the following message get logged on a regular basis, not sure if its related to this change or not:

mpt2sas3: log_info(0x31120303): originator(IOP), code(0x03), sub_code(0x3112)

-Brian

Signature · 3 lines
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center
#8 lore raw

Re: [PATCH] mpt2sas: Fall back to 64 bit coherent mask if 64 bit DMA / 32 bit coherent mask not supported

Hi Brain,

We had a restriction from the firmware that the upper 32 bits of the RDPQ pool entries must be same. So to limit this restriction we initially set the consistent DMA mask to 32 and then after allocating the RDPQ pools we changed the consistent DMA mask to 64 before allocating remaining pools.

Regards,
Sreekanth

Quoted 55 lines · Brian King
Quoted 27 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 19 lines · On Wednesday 13 May 2015 08:23:41 Brian King wrote:
Quoted 18 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 12 lines · On Tuesday 12 May 2015 18:24:43 Brian King wrote:

Commit 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c broke 64 bit DMA for mpt2sas on Power. That commit changed the sequence for setting up the DMA and coherent DMA masks so that during initialization the driver requests a 64 bit DMA mask and a 32 bit consistent DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit consistent DMA mask. The Power architecture does not currently support this, which results in always falling back to a 32 bit DMA window, which has a negative impact on performance. Tweak this algorithm slightly so that if requesting a 32 bit consistent mask fails after we've successfully set a 64 bit DMA mask, just try to get a 64 bit consistent mask. This should preserve existing behavior on platforms that support mixed mask setting and restore previous functionality to those that do not.

Quoted 1 line

I believe the way the API is designed, it should guarantee that after dma_set_mask() succeeds for a device, dma_set_coherent_mask() with the same mask will also succeed.

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

Could you just call dma_set_mask_and_coherent() here to avoid that complex logic?

I don't think that would work. The mpt2sas driver wants to set the dma mask to 64bits but set the coherent mask to 32 bits, then my change is to set the coherent mask to 64bits if setting it to 32bit fails. I'm not seeing how using dma_set_mask_and_coherent would simplify anything here.

Quoted 4 lines

My question was more about why the driver would ask for a 32-bit coherent mask to start with. Is this a limitation in the mpt2sas device that can only have descriptors at low addresses, or is it trying to work around some bug in a particular host system?

I'll need help from Sreekanth in answering that. All that is in the git commit log is:

2. Initially set the consistent DMA mask to 32 bit and then change it to 64 bit mask after allocating RDPQ pools by calling the function _base_change_consistent_dma_mask. This is to ensure that all the upper 32 bits of RDPQ entries's base address to be same.

So, I'm not sure my patch won't break something with mpt2sas... This commit also changed how the RDPO pools are allocated, so its possible this won't work. However, I did load it on Power box and I'm not seeing any major problems so far. I am seeing the following message get logged on a regular basis, not sure if its related to this change or not:

mpt2sas3: log_info(0x31120303): originator(IOP), code(0x03), sub_code(0x3112)

-Brian

--
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center

#9 lore raw

Re: [PATCH] mpt2sas: Fall back to 64 bit coherent mask if 64 bit DMA / 32 bit coherent mask not supported

Quoted 7 lines · Sreekanth Reddy

Hi Brain,

We had a restriction from the firmware that the upper 32 bits of the RDPQ pool entries must be same. So to limit this restriction we initially set the consistent DMA mask to 32 and then after allocating the RDPQ pools we changed the consistent DMA mask to 64 before allocating remaining pools.

Brian, maybe we should just bite that bullet and implement that hybrid DMA ops I mentioned. I'll see if I can spare some time today to look at it. It would work as long as we never remove the legacy window using the DDW APIs (removing the legacy window is broken anyway for other reasons I think we discussed already).

As long as we have both the legacy window and the DDW available (or the legacy and bypass on "nv"), we can then route individual DMAs according to the corresponding applicable mask.

I'll try to come up with a patch but I'll need you to test it.

Cheers,
Ben.

Quoted 59 lines

Regards,
Sreekanth

Quoted 55 lines · Brian King
Quoted 27 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 19 lines · On Wednesday 13 May 2015 08:23:41 Brian King wrote:
Quoted 18 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 12 lines · On Tuesday 12 May 2015 18:24:43 Brian King wrote:

Commit 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c broke 64 bit DMA for mpt2sas on Power. That commit changed the sequence for setting up the DMA and coherent DMA masks so that during initialization the driver requests a 64 bit DMA mask and a 32 bit consistent DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit consistent DMA mask. The Power architecture does not currently support this, which results in always falling back to a 32 bit DMA window, which has a negative impact on performance. Tweak this algorithm slightly so that if requesting a 32 bit consistent mask fails after we've successfully set a 64 bit DMA mask, just try to get a 64 bit consistent mask. This should preserve existing behavior on platforms that support mixed mask setting and restore previous functionality to those that do not.

Quoted 1 line

I believe the way the API is designed, it should guarantee that after dma_set_mask() succeeds for a device, dma_set_coherent_mask() with the same mask will also succeed.

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

Could you just call dma_set_mask_and_coherent() here to avoid that complex logic?

I don't think that would work. The mpt2sas driver wants to set the dma mask to 64bits but set the coherent mask to 32 bits, then my change is to set the coherent mask to 64bits if setting it to 32bit fails. I'm not seeing how using dma_set_mask_and_coherent would simplify anything here.

Quoted 4 lines

My question was more about why the driver would ask for a 32-bit coherent mask to start with. Is this a limitation in the mpt2sas device that can only have descriptors at low addresses, or is it trying to work around some bug in a particular host system?

I'll need help from Sreekanth in answering that. All that is in the git commit log is:

2. Initially set the consistent DMA mask to 32 bit and then change it to 64 bit mask after allocating RDPQ pools by calling the function _base_change_consistent_dma_mask. This is to ensure that all the upper 32 bits of RDPQ entries's base address to be same.

So, I'm not sure my patch won't break something with mpt2sas... This commit also changed how the RDPO pools are allocated, so its possible this won't work. However, I did load it on Power box and I'm not seeing any major problems so far. I am seeing the following message get logged on a regular basis, not sure if its related to this change or not:

mpt2sas3: log_info(0x31120303): originator(IOP), code(0x03), sub_code(0x3112)

-Brian

--
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center

author
#10 lore raw

Re: [PATCH] mpt2sas: Fall back to 64 bit coherent mask if 64 bit DMA / 32 bit coherent mask not supported

Quoted 15 lines · Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Quoted 7 lines · Sreekanth Reddy

Hi Brain,

We had a restriction from the firmware that the upper 32 bits of the RDPQ pool entries must be same. So to limit this restriction we initially set the consistent DMA mask to 32 and then after allocating the RDPQ pools we changed the consistent DMA mask to 64 before allocating remaining pools.

Brian, maybe we should just bite that bullet and implement that hybrid DMA ops I mentioned. I'll see if I can spare some time today to look at it. It would work as long as we never remove the legacy window using the DDW APIs (removing the legacy window is broken anyway for other reasons I think we discussed already).

Quoted 5 lines

As long as we have both the legacy window and the DDW available (or the legacy and bypass on "nv"), we can then route individual DMAs according to the corresponding applicable mask.

I'll try to come up with a patch but I'll need you to test it.

Sure. I can help with that.

Thanks,

Brian

Quoted 65 lines

Cheers,
Ben.

Quoted 59 lines

Regards,
Sreekanth

Quoted 55 lines · Brian King
Quoted 27 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 19 lines · On Wednesday 13 May 2015 08:23:41 Brian King wrote:
Quoted 18 lines · Arnd Bergmann
Quoted 12 lines · On Tuesday 12 May 2015 18:24:43 Brian King wrote:

Commit 5fb1bf8aaa832e1e9ca3198de7bbecb8eff7db9c broke 64 bit DMA for mpt2sas on Power. That commit changed the sequence for setting up the DMA and coherent DMA masks so that during initialization the driver requests a 64 bit DMA mask and a 32 bit consistent DMA mask, then later requests a 64 bit consistent DMA mask. The Power architecture does not currently support this, which results in always falling back to a 32 bit DMA window, which has a negative impact on performance. Tweak this algorithm slightly so that if requesting a 32 bit consistent mask fails after we've successfully set a 64 bit DMA mask, just try to get a 64 bit consistent mask. This should preserve existing behavior on platforms that support mixed mask setting and restore previous functionality to those that do not.

Quoted 1 line

I believe the way the API is designed, it should guarantee that after dma_set_mask() succeeds for a device, dma_set_coherent_mask() with the same mask will also succeed.

Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

Could you just call dma_set_mask_and_coherent() here to avoid that complex logic?

I don't think that would work. The mpt2sas driver wants to set the dma mask to 64bits but set the coherent mask to 32 bits, then my change is to set the coherent mask to 64bits if setting it to 32bit fails. I'm not seeing how using dma_set_mask_and_coherent would simplify anything here.

Quoted 4 lines

My question was more about why the driver would ask for a 32-bit coherent mask to start with. Is this a limitation in the mpt2sas device that can only have descriptors at low addresses, or is it trying to work around some bug in a particular host system?

I'll need help from Sreekanth in answering that. All that is in the git commit log is:

2. Initially set the consistent DMA mask to 32 bit and then change it to 64 bit mask after allocating RDPQ pools by calling the function _base_change_consistent_dma_mask. This is to ensure that all the upper 32 bits of RDPQ entries's base address to be same.

So, I'm not sure my patch won't break something with mpt2sas... This commit also changed how the RDPO pools are allocated, so its possible this won't work. However, I did load it on Power box and I'm not seeing any major problems so far. I am seeing the following message get logged on a regular basis, not sure if its related to this change or not:

mpt2sas3: log_info(0x31120303): originator(IOP), code(0x03), sub_code(0x3112)

-Brian

--
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center

Signature · 3 lines
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center
#11 lore raw

[RFC/PATCH] powerpc/iommu: Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask

This patch adds the ability to the DMA direct ops to fallback to the IOMMU ops for coherent alloc/free if the coherent mask of the device isn't suitable for accessing the direct DMA space and the device also happens to have an active IOMMU table.

---

arch/powerpc/include/asm/device.h +9 -6
index 9f1371b..9ce2199 100644
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ struct dma_map_ops;
 struct device_node;
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 struct pci_dn;
+struct iommu_table;
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -23,13 +24,15 @@ struct dev_archdata {
 	struct dma_map_ops	*dma_ops;
 
 	/*
-	 * When an iommu is in use, dma_data is used as a ptr to the base of the
-	 * iommu_table.  Otherwise, it is a simple numerical offset.
+	 * These two used to be a union. However, with the hybrid ops we need
+	 * both so here we store both a DMA offset for direct mappings and
+	 * an iommu_table for remapped DMA.
 	 */
-	union {
-		dma_addr_t	dma_offset;
-		void		*iommu_table_base;
-	} dma_data;
+	dma_addr_t		dma_offset;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+	struct iommu_table	*iommu_table_base;
+#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
 	void			*iommu_domain;
arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h +7 -7
index 894d538..2e12366 100644
@@ -21,12 +21,12 @@
 #define DMA_ERROR_CODE		(~(dma_addr_t)0x0)
 
 /* Some dma direct funcs must be visible for use in other dma_ops */
-extern void *dma_direct_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-				       dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
+extern void *__dma_direct_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+					 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
+					 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
+extern void __dma_direct_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				       void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 				       struct dma_attrs *attrs);
-extern void dma_direct_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-				     void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
-				     struct dma_attrs *attrs);
 extern int dma_direct_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev,
 				    struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 				    void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle,
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static inline void set_dma_ops(struct device *dev, struct dma_map_ops *ops)
 static inline dma_addr_t get_dma_offset(struct device *dev)
 {
 	if (dev)
-		return dev->archdata.dma_data.dma_offset;
+		return dev->archdata.dma_offset;
 
 	return PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
 }
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static inline dma_addr_t get_dma_offset(struct device *dev)
 static inline void set_dma_offset(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t off)
 {
 	if (dev)
-		dev->archdata.dma_data.dma_offset = off;
+		dev->archdata.dma_offset = off;
 }
 
 /* this will be removed soon */
arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h +18 -6
index e2abbe8..157cfdd 100644
@@ -2,17 +2,17 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Rewrite, cleanup:
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <[email protected]>, IBM Corporation
- * 
+ *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
+ *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
+ *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
@@ -93,14 +93,17 @@ int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
 
 struct scatterlist;
 
-static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev, void *base)
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+
+static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
+					struct iommu_table *base)
 {
-	dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base = base;
+	dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
 }
 
 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
 {
-	return dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base;
+	return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
 }
 
 /* Frees table for an individual device node */
@@ -146,6 +149,15 @@ static inline void set_iommu_table_base_and_group(struct device *dev,
 	iommu_add_device(dev);
 }
 
+#else
+
+static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
+
 extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 			    struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
 			    unsigned long mask,
arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c +2 -2
index 7359797..81b81cd 100644
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ static u64 swiotlb_powerpc_get_required(struct device *dev)
  * for everything else.
  */
 struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = {
-	.alloc = dma_direct_alloc_coherent,
-	.free = dma_direct_free_coherent,
+	.alloc = __dma_direct_alloc_coherent,
+	.free = __dma_direct_free_coherent,
 	.mmap = dma_direct_mmap_coherent,
 	.map_sg = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs,
 	.unmap_sg = swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs,
arch/powerpc/kernel/dma.c +74 -18

122 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c +0 -1
index 5ac7c60..fcff6fa 100644
@@ -1625,7 +1625,6 @@ static int pnv_pci_ioda_dma_set_mask(struct pnv_phb *phb,
 	} else {
 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(&pdev->dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
-		set_iommu_table_base(&pdev->dev, pe->tce32_table);
 	}
 	*pdev->dev.dma_mask = dma_mask;
 	return 0;
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c +1 -2
index 7803a19..0acab86 100644
@@ -1161,11 +1161,10 @@ static int dma_set_mask_pSeriesLP(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* fall back on iommu ops, restore table pointer with ops */
+	/* fall back on iommu ops */
 	if (!ddw_enabled && get_dma_ops(dev) != &dma_iommu_ops) {
 		dev_info(dev, "Restoring 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
-		pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(pdev);
 	}
 
 check_mask:
arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c +3 -13
index 9e5353f..6cf033d 100644
@@ -306,20 +306,11 @@ static void iommu_table_dart_setup(void)
 	set_bit(iommu_table_dart.it_size - 1, iommu_table_dart.it_map);
 }
 
-static void dma_dev_setup_dart(struct device *dev)
-{
-	/* We only have one iommu table on the mac for now, which makes
-	 * things simple. Setup all PCI devices to point to this table
-	 */
-	if (get_dma_ops(dev) == &dma_direct_ops)
-		set_dma_offset(dev, DART_U4_BYPASS_BASE);
-	else
-		set_iommu_table_base(dev, &iommu_table_dart);
-}
-
 static void pci_dma_dev_setup_dart(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
-	dma_dev_setup_dart(&dev->dev);
+	if (dart_is_u4)
+		set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, DART_U4_BYPASS_BASE);
+	set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, &iommu_table_dart);
 }
 
 static void pci_dma_bus_setup_dart(struct pci_bus *bus)
@@ -363,7 +354,6 @@ static int dart_dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
 		dev_info(dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
 	}
-	dma_dev_setup_dart(dev);
 
 	*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
 	return 0;
author
#12 lore raw

Re: [RFC/PATCH] powerpc/iommu: Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask

Quoted 6 lines · Benjamin Herrenschmidt

This patch adds the ability to the DMA direct ops to fallback to the IOMMU ops for coherent alloc/free if the coherent mask of the device isn't suitable for accessing the direct DMA space and the device also happens to have an active IOMMU table.

Thanks Ben. This doesn't quite work, though, since pci_set_consistent_dma_mask ends up calling dma_supported, which returns 0 here for a 32 bit mask if pci_set_consistent_dma_mask was already called with a 64 bit mask. I worked around it with the hack below and saw that I was able to get 64 bit DMA and the card showed up all the drives. We'll need a better a better fix for upstream obviously, but I wanted to be able to check out the rest of the patch a bit...

Thanks,

Brian

Signature · 43 lines
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center




Signed-off-by: Brian King <[email protected]>
---

 arch/powerpc/kernel/dma.c |   12 +++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff -puN arch/powerpc/kernel/dma.c~powerpc_iommu_hybrid_fixup arch/powerpc/kernel/dma.c
--- linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma.c~powerpc_iommu_hybrid_fixup	2015-05-14 10:28:38.361416590 -0500
+++ linux-bjking1/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma.c	2015-05-14 10:54:39.367292683 -0500
@@ -62,6 +62,16 @@ static int dma_direct_dma_supported(stru
 #endif
 }
 
+static int dma_direct_is_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+{
+	if (!dma_direct_dma_supported(dev, mask)) {
+		if (mask < 0xfffffff)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
 void *__dma_direct_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 				  dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
 				  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
@@ -273,7 +283,7 @@ struct dma_map_ops dma_direct_ops = {
 	.mmap				= dma_direct_mmap_coherent,
 	.map_sg				= dma_direct_map_sg,
 	.unmap_sg			= dma_direct_unmap_sg,
-	.dma_supported			= dma_direct_dma_supported,
+	.dma_supported			= dma_direct_is_dma_supported,
 	.map_page			= dma_direct_map_page,
 	.unmap_page			= dma_direct_unmap_page,
 	.get_required_mask		= dma_direct_get_required_mask,
_
#13 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 powerpc/iommu: Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask

In reply to Brian King

This patch adds the ability to the DMA direct ops to fallback to the IOMMU ops for coherent alloc/free if the coherent mask of the device isn't suitable for accessing the direct DMA space and the device also happens to have an active IOMMU table.

---

v2: Implement a custom dma_set_coherent_mask() to work around the fact that dma_supported() will fail otherwise.

arch/powerpc/Kconfig +4 -0
index 22b0940..cd46474 100644
@@ -82,6 +82,9 @@ config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
 	bool
 	default y
 
+config ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_COHERENT_MASK
+        bool
+
 config PPC
 	bool
 	default y
@@ -152,6 +155,7 @@ config PPC
 	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if PPC64 && CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
 	select NO_BOOTMEM
 	select HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP
+	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_COHERENT_MASK
 
 config GENERIC_CSUM
 	def_bool CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
arch/powerpc/include/asm/device.h +9 -6
index 9f1371b..9ce2199 100644
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ struct dma_map_ops;
 struct device_node;
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 struct pci_dn;
+struct iommu_table;
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -23,13 +24,15 @@ struct dev_archdata {
 	struct dma_map_ops	*dma_ops;
 
 	/*
-	 * When an iommu is in use, dma_data is used as a ptr to the base of the
-	 * iommu_table.  Otherwise, it is a simple numerical offset.
+	 * These two used to be a union. However, with the hybrid ops we need
+	 * both so here we store both a DMA offset for direct mappings and
+	 * an iommu_table for remapped DMA.
 	 */
-	union {
-		dma_addr_t	dma_offset;
-		void		*iommu_table_base;
-	} dma_data;
+	dma_addr_t		dma_offset;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+	struct iommu_table	*iommu_table_base;
+#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
 	void			*iommu_domain;
arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h +7 -7
index 894d538..2e12366 100644
@@ -21,12 +21,12 @@
 #define DMA_ERROR_CODE		(~(dma_addr_t)0x0)
 
 /* Some dma direct funcs must be visible for use in other dma_ops */
-extern void *dma_direct_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-				       dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
+extern void *__dma_direct_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+					 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
+					 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
+extern void __dma_direct_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				       void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 				       struct dma_attrs *attrs);
-extern void dma_direct_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-				     void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
-				     struct dma_attrs *attrs);
 extern int dma_direct_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev,
 				    struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 				    void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle,
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static inline void set_dma_ops(struct device *dev, struct dma_map_ops *ops)
 static inline dma_addr_t get_dma_offset(struct device *dev)
 {
 	if (dev)
-		return dev->archdata.dma_data.dma_offset;
+		return dev->archdata.dma_offset;
 
 	return PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
 }
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static inline dma_addr_t get_dma_offset(struct device *dev)
 static inline void set_dma_offset(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t off)
 {
 	if (dev)
-		dev->archdata.dma_data.dma_offset = off;
+		dev->archdata.dma_offset = off;
 }
 
 /* this will be removed soon */
arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h +25 -6
index e2abbe8..e67e678 100644
@@ -2,17 +2,17 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Rewrite, cleanup:
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <[email protected]>, IBM Corporation
- * 
+ *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
+ *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
+ *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
@@ -93,16 +93,21 @@ int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
 
 struct scatterlist;
 
-static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev, void *base)
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+
+static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
+					struct iommu_table *base)
 {
-	dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base = base;
+	dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
 }
 
 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
 {
-	return dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base;
+	return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
 }
 
+extern int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
+
 /* Frees table for an individual device node */
 extern void iommu_free_table(struct iommu_table *tbl, const char *node_name);
 
@@ -146,6 +151,20 @@ static inline void set_iommu_table_base_and_group(struct device *dev,
 	iommu_add_device(dev);
 }
 
+#else
+
+static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
+
 extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 			    struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
 			    unsigned long mask,
arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-iommu.c +1 -1
index 4c68bfe..41a7d9d 100644
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static void dma_iommu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 }
 
 /* We support DMA to/from any memory page via the iommu */
-static int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
 {
 	struct iommu_table *tbl = get_iommu_table_base(dev);
 
arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c +2 -2
index 7359797..81b81cd 100644
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ static u64 swiotlb_powerpc_get_required(struct device *dev)
  * for everything else.
  */
 struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = {
-	.alloc = dma_direct_alloc_coherent,
-	.free = dma_direct_free_coherent,
+	.alloc = __dma_direct_alloc_coherent,
+	.free = __dma_direct_free_coherent,
 	.mmap = dma_direct_mmap_coherent,
 	.map_sg = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs,
 	.unmap_sg = swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs,
arch/powerpc/kernel/dma.c +92 -18

146 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c +0 -1
index 5ac7c60..fcff6fa 100644
@@ -1625,7 +1625,6 @@ static int pnv_pci_ioda_dma_set_mask(struct pnv_phb *phb,
 	} else {
 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(&pdev->dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
-		set_iommu_table_base(&pdev->dev, pe->tce32_table);
 	}
 	*pdev->dev.dma_mask = dma_mask;
 	return 0;
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c +1 -2
index 7803a19..0acab86 100644
@@ -1161,11 +1161,10 @@ static int dma_set_mask_pSeriesLP(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* fall back on iommu ops, restore table pointer with ops */
+	/* fall back on iommu ops */
 	if (!ddw_enabled && get_dma_ops(dev) != &dma_iommu_ops) {
 		dev_info(dev, "Restoring 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
-		pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(pdev);
 	}
 
 check_mask:
arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c +3 -13
index 9e5353f..6cf033d 100644
@@ -306,20 +306,11 @@ static void iommu_table_dart_setup(void)
 	set_bit(iommu_table_dart.it_size - 1, iommu_table_dart.it_map);
 }
 
-static void dma_dev_setup_dart(struct device *dev)
-{
-	/* We only have one iommu table on the mac for now, which makes
-	 * things simple. Setup all PCI devices to point to this table
-	 */
-	if (get_dma_ops(dev) == &dma_direct_ops)
-		set_dma_offset(dev, DART_U4_BYPASS_BASE);
-	else
-		set_iommu_table_base(dev, &iommu_table_dart);
-}
-
 static void pci_dma_dev_setup_dart(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
-	dma_dev_setup_dart(&dev->dev);
+	if (dart_is_u4)
+		set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, DART_U4_BYPASS_BASE);
+	set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, &iommu_table_dart);
 }
 
 static void pci_dma_bus_setup_dart(struct pci_bus *bus)
@@ -363,7 +354,6 @@ static int dart_dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
 		dev_info(dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
 	}
-	dma_dev_setup_dart(dev);
 
 	*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
 	return 0;
#14 lore raw

PATCH v3 1/1 powerpc/iommu: Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask

In reply to Brian King

This patch adds the ability to the DMA direct ops to fallback to the IOMMU ops for coherent alloc/free if the coherent mask of the device isn't suitable for accessing the direct DMA space and the device also happens to have an active IOMMU table.

---

v2: Implement a custom dma_set_coherent_mask() to work around the fact that dma_supported() will fail otherwise.

v3: Add missing symbol export

arch/powerpc/Kconfig +4 -0
index 22b0940..cd46474 100644
@@ -82,6 +82,9 @@ config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
 	bool
 	default y
 
+config ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_COHERENT_MASK
+        bool
+
 config PPC
 	bool
 	default y
@@ -152,6 +155,7 @@ config PPC
 	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if PPC64 && CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
 	select NO_BOOTMEM
 	select HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP
+	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_COHERENT_MASK
 
 config GENERIC_CSUM
 	def_bool CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
arch/powerpc/include/asm/device.h +9 -6
index 9f1371b..9ce2199 100644
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ struct dma_map_ops;
 struct device_node;
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 struct pci_dn;
+struct iommu_table;
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -23,13 +24,15 @@ struct dev_archdata {
 	struct dma_map_ops	*dma_ops;
 
 	/*
-	 * When an iommu is in use, dma_data is used as a ptr to the base of the
-	 * iommu_table.  Otherwise, it is a simple numerical offset.
+	 * These two used to be a union. However, with the hybrid ops we need
+	 * both so here we store both a DMA offset for direct mappings and
+	 * an iommu_table for remapped DMA.
 	 */
-	union {
-		dma_addr_t	dma_offset;
-		void		*iommu_table_base;
-	} dma_data;
+	dma_addr_t		dma_offset;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+	struct iommu_table	*iommu_table_base;
+#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
 	void			*iommu_domain;
arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h +7 -7
index 894d538..2e12366 100644
@@ -21,12 +21,12 @@
 #define DMA_ERROR_CODE		(~(dma_addr_t)0x0)
 
 /* Some dma direct funcs must be visible for use in other dma_ops */
-extern void *dma_direct_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-				       dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
+extern void *__dma_direct_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+					 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
+					 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
+extern void __dma_direct_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				       void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 				       struct dma_attrs *attrs);
-extern void dma_direct_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-				     void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
-				     struct dma_attrs *attrs);
 extern int dma_direct_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev,
 				    struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 				    void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle,
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static inline void set_dma_ops(struct device *dev, struct dma_map_ops *ops)
 static inline dma_addr_t get_dma_offset(struct device *dev)
 {
 	if (dev)
-		return dev->archdata.dma_data.dma_offset;
+		return dev->archdata.dma_offset;
 
 	return PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
 }
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static inline dma_addr_t get_dma_offset(struct device *dev)
 static inline void set_dma_offset(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t off)
 {
 	if (dev)
-		dev->archdata.dma_data.dma_offset = off;
+		dev->archdata.dma_offset = off;
 }
 
 /* this will be removed soon */
arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h +25 -6
index e2abbe8..e67e678 100644
@@ -2,17 +2,17 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Rewrite, cleanup:
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <[email protected]>, IBM Corporation
- * 
+ *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
+ *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
+ *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
@@ -93,16 +93,21 @@ int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
 
 struct scatterlist;
 
-static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev, void *base)
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+
+static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
+					struct iommu_table *base)
 {
-	dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base = base;
+	dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
 }
 
 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
 {
-	return dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base;
+	return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
 }
 
+extern int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
+
 /* Frees table for an individual device node */
 extern void iommu_free_table(struct iommu_table *tbl, const char *node_name);
 
@@ -146,6 +151,20 @@ static inline void set_iommu_table_base_and_group(struct device *dev,
 	iommu_add_device(dev);
 }
 
+#else
+
+static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
+
 extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 			    struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
 			    unsigned long mask,
arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-iommu.c +1 -1
index 4c68bfe..41a7d9d 100644
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static void dma_iommu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 }
 
 /* We support DMA to/from any memory page via the iommu */
-static int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
 {
 	struct iommu_table *tbl = get_iommu_table_base(dev);
 
arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c +2 -2
index 7359797..81b81cd 100644
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ static u64 swiotlb_powerpc_get_required(struct device *dev)
  * for everything else.
  */
 struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = {
-	.alloc = dma_direct_alloc_coherent,
-	.free = dma_direct_free_coherent,
+	.alloc = __dma_direct_alloc_coherent,
+	.free = __dma_direct_free_coherent,
 	.mmap = dma_direct_mmap_coherent,
 	.map_sg = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs,
 	.unmap_sg = swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs,
arch/powerpc/kernel/dma.c +93 -18

147 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c +0 -1
index 5ac7c60..fcff6fa 100644
@@ -1625,7 +1625,6 @@ static int pnv_pci_ioda_dma_set_mask(struct pnv_phb *phb,
 	} else {
 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(&pdev->dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
-		set_iommu_table_base(&pdev->dev, pe->tce32_table);
 	}
 	*pdev->dev.dma_mask = dma_mask;
 	return 0;
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c +1 -2
index 7803a19..0acab86 100644
@@ -1161,11 +1161,10 @@ static int dma_set_mask_pSeriesLP(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* fall back on iommu ops, restore table pointer with ops */
+	/* fall back on iommu ops */
 	if (!ddw_enabled && get_dma_ops(dev) != &dma_iommu_ops) {
 		dev_info(dev, "Restoring 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
-		pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(pdev);
 	}
 
 check_mask:
arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c +3 -13
index 9e5353f..6cf033d 100644
@@ -306,20 +306,11 @@ static void iommu_table_dart_setup(void)
 	set_bit(iommu_table_dart.it_size - 1, iommu_table_dart.it_map);
 }
 
-static void dma_dev_setup_dart(struct device *dev)
-{
-	/* We only have one iommu table on the mac for now, which makes
-	 * things simple. Setup all PCI devices to point to this table
-	 */
-	if (get_dma_ops(dev) == &dma_direct_ops)
-		set_dma_offset(dev, DART_U4_BYPASS_BASE);
-	else
-		set_iommu_table_base(dev, &iommu_table_dart);
-}
-
 static void pci_dma_dev_setup_dart(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
-	dma_dev_setup_dart(&dev->dev);
+	if (dart_is_u4)
+		set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, DART_U4_BYPASS_BASE);
+	set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, &iommu_table_dart);
 }
 
 static void pci_dma_bus_setup_dart(struct pci_bus *bus)
@@ -363,7 +354,6 @@ static int dart_dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
 		dev_info(dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
 	}
-	dma_dev_setup_dart(dev);
 
 	*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
 	return 0;
author Tested-by on v3 1/1
#15 lore raw

Re: [RFC/PATCH v3] powerpc/iommu: Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask

Quoted 8 lines · Benjamin Herrenschmidt

This patch adds the ability to the DMA direct ops to fallback to the IOMMU ops for coherent alloc/free if the coherent mask of the device isn't suitable for accessing the direct DMA space and the device also happens to have an active IOMMU table.

---

Thanks. This one works fine for me with mpt2sas.

-Brian

Signature · 3 lines
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center
#16 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 powerpc/iommu: Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask

In reply to Brian King

This patch adds the ability to the DMA direct ops to fallback to the IOMMU ops for coherent alloc/free if the coherent mask of the device isn't suitable for accessing the direct DMA space and the device also happens to have an active IOMMU table.

---

Identical to RFC v3

arch/powerpc/Kconfig +4 -0
index 22b0940..cd46474 100644
@@ -82,6 +82,9 @@ config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
 	bool
 	default y
 
+config ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_COHERENT_MASK
+        bool
+
 config PPC
 	bool
 	default y
@@ -152,6 +155,7 @@ config PPC
 	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS if PPC64 && CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
 	select NO_BOOTMEM
 	select HAVE_GENERIC_RCU_GUP
+	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_COHERENT_MASK
 
 config GENERIC_CSUM
 	def_bool CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
arch/powerpc/include/asm/device.h +9 -6
index 9f1371b..9ce2199 100644
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ struct dma_map_ops;
 struct device_node;
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 struct pci_dn;
+struct iommu_table;
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -23,13 +24,15 @@ struct dev_archdata {
 	struct dma_map_ops	*dma_ops;
 
 	/*
-	 * When an iommu is in use, dma_data is used as a ptr to the base of the
-	 * iommu_table.  Otherwise, it is a simple numerical offset.
+	 * These two used to be a union. However, with the hybrid ops we need
+	 * both so here we store both a DMA offset for direct mappings and
+	 * an iommu_table for remapped DMA.
 	 */
-	union {
-		dma_addr_t	dma_offset;
-		void		*iommu_table_base;
-	} dma_data;
+	dma_addr_t		dma_offset;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+	struct iommu_table	*iommu_table_base;
+#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
 	void			*iommu_domain;
arch/powerpc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h +7 -7
index 894d538..2e12366 100644
@@ -21,12 +21,12 @@
 #define DMA_ERROR_CODE		(~(dma_addr_t)0x0)
 
 /* Some dma direct funcs must be visible for use in other dma_ops */
-extern void *dma_direct_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-				       dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
+extern void *__dma_direct_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+					 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
+					 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
+extern void __dma_direct_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				       void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 				       struct dma_attrs *attrs);
-extern void dma_direct_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-				     void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
-				     struct dma_attrs *attrs);
 extern int dma_direct_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev,
 				    struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 				    void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle,
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static inline void set_dma_ops(struct device *dev, struct dma_map_ops *ops)
 static inline dma_addr_t get_dma_offset(struct device *dev)
 {
 	if (dev)
-		return dev->archdata.dma_data.dma_offset;
+		return dev->archdata.dma_offset;
 
 	return PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
 }
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static inline dma_addr_t get_dma_offset(struct device *dev)
 static inline void set_dma_offset(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t off)
 {
 	if (dev)
-		dev->archdata.dma_data.dma_offset = off;
+		dev->archdata.dma_offset = off;
 }
 
 /* this will be removed soon */
arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h +25 -6
index e2abbe8..e67e678 100644
@@ -2,17 +2,17 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Rewrite, cleanup:
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <[email protected]>, IBM Corporation
- * 
+ *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
+ *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
+ *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
@@ -93,16 +93,21 @@ int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
 
 struct scatterlist;
 
-static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev, void *base)
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+
+static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
+					struct iommu_table *base)
 {
-	dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base = base;
+	dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
 }
 
 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
 {
-	return dev->archdata.dma_data.iommu_table_base;
+	return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
 }
 
+extern int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
+
 /* Frees table for an individual device node */
 extern void iommu_free_table(struct iommu_table *tbl, const char *node_name);
 
@@ -146,6 +151,20 @@ static inline void set_iommu_table_base_and_group(struct device *dev,
 	iommu_add_device(dev);
 }
 
+#else
+
+static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
+
 extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 			    struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
 			    unsigned long mask,
arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-iommu.c +1 -1
index 4c68bfe..41a7d9d 100644
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static void dma_iommu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 }
 
 /* We support DMA to/from any memory page via the iommu */
-static int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
 {
 	struct iommu_table *tbl = get_iommu_table_base(dev);
 
arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c +2 -2
index 7359797..81b81cd 100644
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ static u64 swiotlb_powerpc_get_required(struct device *dev)
  * for everything else.
  */
 struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = {
-	.alloc = dma_direct_alloc_coherent,
-	.free = dma_direct_free_coherent,
+	.alloc = __dma_direct_alloc_coherent,
+	.free = __dma_direct_free_coherent,
 	.mmap = dma_direct_mmap_coherent,
 	.map_sg = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs,
 	.unmap_sg = swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs,
arch/powerpc/kernel/dma.c +93 -18

147 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c +0 -1
index 5ac7c60..fcff6fa 100644
@@ -1625,7 +1625,6 @@ static int pnv_pci_ioda_dma_set_mask(struct pnv_phb *phb,
 	} else {
 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(&pdev->dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
-		set_iommu_table_base(&pdev->dev, pe->tce32_table);
 	}
 	*pdev->dev.dma_mask = dma_mask;
 	return 0;
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c +1 -2
index 7803a19..0acab86 100644
@@ -1161,11 +1161,10 @@ static int dma_set_mask_pSeriesLP(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* fall back on iommu ops, restore table pointer with ops */
+	/* fall back on iommu ops */
 	if (!ddw_enabled && get_dma_ops(dev) != &dma_iommu_ops) {
 		dev_info(dev, "Restoring 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
-		pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(pdev);
 	}
 
 check_mask:
arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c +3 -13
index 9e5353f..6cf033d 100644
@@ -306,20 +306,11 @@ static void iommu_table_dart_setup(void)
 	set_bit(iommu_table_dart.it_size - 1, iommu_table_dart.it_map);
 }
 
-static void dma_dev_setup_dart(struct device *dev)
-{
-	/* We only have one iommu table on the mac for now, which makes
-	 * things simple. Setup all PCI devices to point to this table
-	 */
-	if (get_dma_ops(dev) == &dma_direct_ops)
-		set_dma_offset(dev, DART_U4_BYPASS_BASE);
-	else
-		set_iommu_table_base(dev, &iommu_table_dart);
-}
-
 static void pci_dma_dev_setup_dart(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
-	dma_dev_setup_dart(&dev->dev);
+	if (dart_is_u4)
+		set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, DART_U4_BYPASS_BASE);
+	set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, &iommu_table_dart);
 }
 
 static void pci_dma_bus_setup_dart(struct pci_bus *bus)
@@ -363,7 +354,6 @@ static int dart_dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
 		dev_info(dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
 		set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_iommu_ops);
 	}
-	dma_dev_setup_dart(dev);
 
 	*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
 	return 0;
#17 lore raw

Re: powerpc/iommu: Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask

Quoted 4 lines · Benjamin Herrenschmidt

This patch adds the ability to the DMA direct ops to fallback to the IOMMU ops for coherent alloc/free if the coherent mask of the device isn't suitable for accessing the direct DMA space and the device also happens to have an active IOMMU table.

Can you do the removal of the union, the #ifdef PPC64 and the static inlines as a precursor patch, that would remove some of the noise in the diff.

And can you explain the changes to dart, pseries and powernv.

There's also some whitespace changes in iommu.h that I assume you didn't want?

cheers

author
#18 lore raw

Re: powerpc/iommu: Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask

Quoted 6 lines · Michael Ellerman
Quoted 4 lines · Benjamin Herrenschmidt

This patch adds the ability to the DMA direct ops to fallback to the IOMMU ops for coherent alloc/free if the coherent mask of the device isn't suitable for accessing the direct DMA space and the device also happens to have an active IOMMU table.

Quoted 6 lines

Can you do the removal of the union, the #ifdef PPC64 and the static inlines as a precursor patch, that would remove some of the noise in the diff.

And can you explain the changes to dart, pseries and powernv.

There's also some whitespace changes in iommu.h that I assume you didn't want?

Hi Ben,

Do you plan to resubmit with these changes? The patch seems to work fine in my testing. Would be nice to get this merged.

Thanks,

Brian

Signature · 3 lines
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center
#19 lore raw

Re: powerpc/iommu: Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask

Quoted 10 lines · Brian King
Quoted 9 lines · Michael Ellerman
Quoted 4 lines · Benjamin Herrenschmidt

This patch adds the ability to the DMA direct ops to fallback to the IOMMU ops for coherent alloc/free if the coherent mask of the device isn't suitable for accessing the direct DMA space and the device also happens to have an active IOMMU table.

Can you do the removal of the union, the #ifdef PPC64 and the static inlines as a precursor patch, that would remove some of the noise in the diff.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 3 lines

And can you explain the changes to dart, pseries and powernv.

There's also some whitespace changes in iommu.h that I assume you didn't want?

Hi Ben,

Do you plan to resubmit with these changes? The patch seems to work fine in my testing. Would be nice to get this merged.

Argh, completely forgot about it. I'll respin it next week.

Quoted 4 lines

Thanks,

Brian

author
#20 lore raw

Re: powerpc/iommu: Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask

Quoted 13 lines · Benjamin Herrenschmidt
Quoted 12 lines · Brian King
Quoted 11 lines · Michael Ellerman
Quoted 4 lines · Benjamin Herrenschmidt

This patch adds the ability to the DMA direct ops to fallback to the IOMMU ops for coherent alloc/free if the coherent mask of the device isn't suitable for accessing the direct DMA space and the device also happens to have an active IOMMU table.

Can you do the removal of the union, the #ifdef PPC64 and the static inlines as a precursor patch, that would remove some of the noise in the diff.

And can you explain the changes to dart, pseries and powernv.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line

There's also some whitespace changes in iommu.h that I assume you didn't want?

Hi Ben,

Do you plan to resubmit with these changes? The patch seems to work fine in my testing. Would be nice to get this merged.

Argh, completely forgot about it. I'll respin it next week.

Anything I can do to help on this one?

Thanks,

Brian

Signature · 3 lines
Brian King
Power Linux I/O
IBM Linux Technology Center