staging: Strip files in sysroot
PATCH 1/1 staging: Strip files in sysroot
Add functionality to strip binaries/libraries going into the sysroot. Whilst this does fractionally slow down the build, it also significantly reduces the size of the sstate cache files.
meta/classes/staging.bbclass +96 -0
@@ -57,6 +57,101 @@ sysroot_stage_all() { sysroot_stage_dirs ${D} ${SYSROOT_DESTDIR} } +python sysroot_strip () { + import stat, errno + + dvar = d.getVar('SYSROOT_DESTDIR', True) + pn = d.getVar('PN', True) + + os.chdir(dvar) + + # Return type (bits): + # 0 - not elf + # 1 - ELF + # 2 - stripped + # 4 - executable + # 8 - shared library + # 16 - kernel module + def isELF(path): + type = 0 + ret, result = oe.utils.getstatusoutput("file \"%s\"" % path.replace("\"", "\\\"")) + + if ret: + bb.error("split_and_strip_files: 'file %s' failed" % path) + return type + + # Not stripped + if "ELF" in result: + type |= 1 + if "not stripped" not in result: + type |= 2 + if "executable" in result: + type |= 4 + if "shared" in result: + type |= 8 + return type + + + elffiles = {} + inodes = {} + libdir = os.path.abspath(dvar + os.sep + d.getVar("libdir", True)) + baselibdir = os.path.abspath(dvar + os.sep + d.getVar("base_libdir", True)) + if (d.getVar('INHIBIT_SYSROOT_STRIP', True) != '1'): + # + # First lets figure out all of the files we may have to process + # + for root, dirs, files in os.walk(dvar): + for f in files: + file = os.path.join(root, f) + + try: + ltarget = oe.path.realpath(file, dvar, False) + s = os.lstat(ltarget) + except OSError as e: + (err, strerror) = e.args + if err != errno.ENOENT: + raise + # Skip broken symlinks + continue + if not s: + continue + # Check its an excutable + if (s[stat.ST_MODE] & stat.S_IXUSR) or (s[stat.ST_MODE] & stat.S_IXGRP) or (s[stat.ST_MODE] & stat.S_IXOTH) \ + or ((file.startswith(libdir) or file.startswith(baselibdir)) and ".so" in f): + # If it's a symlink, and points to an ELF file, we capture the readlink target + if os.path.islink(file): + continue + + # It's a file (or hardlink), not a link + # ...but is it ELF, and is it already stripped? + elf_file = isELF(file) + if elf_file & 1: + if elf_file & 2: + bb.warn("File '%s' from %s was already stripped, this will prevent future debugging!" % (file[len(dvar):], pn)) + continue + + if s.st_ino in inodes: + os.unlink(file) + os.link(inodes[s.st_ino], file) + else: + inodes[s.st_ino] = file + # break hardlink + bb.utils.copyfile(file, file) + elffiles[file] = elf_file + + # + # Now strip them (in parallel) + # + strip = d.getVar("STRIP", True) + sfiles = [] + for file in elffiles: + elf_file = int(elffiles[file]) + #bb.note("Strip %s" % file) + sfiles.append((file, elf_file, strip)) + + oe.utils.multiprocess_exec(sfiles, oe.package.runstrip) +} + do_populate_sysroot[dirs] = "${SYSROOT_DESTDIR}" do_populate_sysroot[umask] = "022"
@@ -90,6 +185,7 @@ def sysroot_checkhashes(covered, tasknames, fnids, fns, d, invalidtasks = None): python do_populate_sysroot () { bb.build.exec_func("sysroot_stage_all", d) + bb.build.exec_func("sysroot_strip", d) for f in (d.getVar('SYSROOT_PREPROCESS_FUNCS', True) or '').split(): bb.build.exec_func(f, d) pn = d.getVar("PN", True)
meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc-package.inc +2 -0
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ python __anonymous () { # Set this to zero if you don't want ldconfig in the output package USE_LDCONFIG ?= "1" +INHIBIT_SYSROOT_STRIP = "1" + PACKAGES = "${PN}-dbg catchsegv sln nscd ldd tzcode ${PN}-utils glibc-thread-db ${PN}-pic libcidn libmemusage libsegfault ${PN}-pcprofile libsotruss ${PN} glibc-extra-nss ${PN}-dev ${PN}-staticdev ${PN}-doc" # The ld.so in this glibc supports the GNU_HASH
Quoted 126 lines · Richard Purdie
Add functionality to strip binaries/libraries going into the sysroot. Whilst this does fractionally slow down the build, it also significantly reduces the size of the sstate cache files.
Signed-off-by Richard Purdie <[email protected]>meta/classes/staging.bbclass +96
-0@@ -57,6 +57,101 @@ sysroot_stage_all() { sysroot_stage_dirs ${D} ${SYSROOT_DESTDIR} } +python sysroot_strip () { + import stat, errno + + dvar = d.getVar('SYSROOT_DESTDIR', True) + pn = d.getVar('PN', True) + + os.chdir(dvar) + + # Return type (bits): + # 0 - not elf + # 1 - ELF + # 2 - stripped + # 4 - executable + # 8 - shared library + # 16 - kernel module + def isELF(path): + type = 0 + ret, result = oe.utils.getstatusoutput("file \"%s\"" % path.replace("\"", "\\\"")) + + if ret: + bb.error("split_and_strip_files: 'file %s' failed" % path) + return type + + # Not stripped + if "ELF" in result: + type |= 1 + if "not stripped" not in result: + type |= 2 + if "executable" in result: + type |= 4 + if "shared" in result: + type |= 8 + return type + + + elffiles = {} + inodes = {} + libdir = os.path.abspath(dvar + os.sep + d.getVar("libdir", True)) + baselibdir = os.path.abspath(dvar + os.sep + d.getVar("base_libdir", True)) + if (d.getVar('INHIBIT_SYSROOT_STRIP', True) != '1'): + # + # First lets figure out all of the files we may have to process + # + for root, dirs, files in os.walk(dvar): + for f in files: + file = os.path.join(root, f) + + try: + ltarget = oe.path.realpath(file, dvar, False) + s = os.lstat(ltarget) + except OSError as e: + (err, strerror) = e.args + if err != errno.ENOENT: + raise + # Skip broken symlinks + continue + if not s: + continue + # Check its an excutable + if (s[stat.ST_MODE] & stat.S_IXUSR) or (s[stat.ST_MODE] & stat.S_IXGRP) or (s[stat.ST_MODE] & stat.S_IXOTH) \ + or ((file.startswith(libdir) or file.startswith(baselibdir)) and ".so" in f): + # If it's a symlink, and points to an ELF file, we capture the readlink target + if os.path.islink(file): + continue + + # It's a file (or hardlink), not a link + # ...but is it ELF, and is it already stripped? + elf_file = isELF(file) + if elf_file & 1: + if elf_file & 2: + bb.warn("File '%s' from %s was already stripped, this will prevent future debugging!" % (file[len(dvar):], pn)) + continue + + if s.st_ino in inodes: + os.unlink(file) + os.link(inodes[s.st_ino], file) + else: + inodes[s.st_ino] = file + # break hardlink + bb.utils.copyfile(file, file) + elffiles[file] = elf_file + + # + # Now strip them (in parallel) + # + strip = d.getVar("STRIP", True) + sfiles = [] + for file in elffiles: + elf_file = int(elffiles[file]) + #bb.note("Strip %s" % file) + sfiles.append((file, elf_file, strip)) + + oe.utils.multiprocess_exec(sfiles, oe.package.runstrip) +} + do_populate_sysroot[dirs] = "${SYSROOT_DESTDIR}" do_populate_sysroot[umask] = "022"@@ -90,6 +185,7 @@ def sysroot_checkhashes(covered, tasknames, fnids, fns, d, invalidtasks = None): python do_populate_sysroot () { bb.build.exec_func("sysroot_stage_all", d) + bb.build.exec_func("sysroot_strip", d) for f in (d.getVar('SYSROOT_PREPROCESS_FUNCS', True) or '').split(): bb.build.exec_func(f, d) pn = d.getVar("PN", True)meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc-package.inc +0
-0
meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc-package.inc python __anonymous () { · line 24
Quoted 8 lines
meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc-package.inc +2
-0@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ python __anonymous () { # Set this to zero if you don't want ldconfig in the output package USE_LDCONFIG ?= "1" +INHIBIT_SYSROOT_STRIP = "1" + PACKAGES = "${PN}-dbg catchsegv sln nscd ldd tzcode ${PN}-utils glibc-thread-db ${PN}-pic libcidn libmemusage libsegfault ${PN}-pcprofile libsotruss ${PN} glibc-extra-nss ${PN}-dev ${PN}-staticdev ${PN}-doc" # The ld.so in this glibc supports the GNU_HASH
Do I understand this right: Stripping is disabled by default (because it would cause trouble for remote debugging)?
Andreas
Quoted 130 lines · Andreas Müller
Quoted 128 lines · Richard Purdie
Add functionality to strip binaries/libraries going into the sysroot. Whilst this does fractionally slow down the build, it also significantly reduces the size of the sstate cache files.
Signed-off-by Richard Purdie <[email protected]>meta/classes/staging.bbclass +96
-0@@ -57,6 +57,101 @@ sysroot_stage_all() { sysroot_stage_dirs ${D} ${SYSROOT_DESTDIR} } +python sysroot_strip () { + import stat, errno + + dvar = d.getVar('SYSROOT_DESTDIR', True) + pn = d.getVar('PN', True) + + os.chdir(dvar) + + # Return type (bits): + # 0 - not elf + # 1 - ELF + # 2 - stripped + # 4 - executable + # 8 - shared library + # 16 - kernel module + def isELF(path): + type = 0 + ret, result = oe.utils.getstatusoutput("file \"%s\"" % path.replace("\"", "\\\"")) + + if ret: + bb.error("split_and_strip_files: 'file %s' failed" % path) + return type + + # Not stripped + if "ELF" in result: + type |= 1 + if "not stripped" not in result: + type |= 2 + if "executable" in result: + type |= 4 + if "shared" in result: + type |= 8 + return type + + + elffiles = {} + inodes = {} + libdir = os.path.abspath(dvar + os.sep + d.getVar("libdir", True)) + baselibdir = os.path.abspath(dvar + os.sep + d.getVar("base_libdir", True)) + if (d.getVar('INHIBIT_SYSROOT_STRIP', True) != '1'): + # + # First lets figure out all of the files we may have to process + # + for root, dirs, files in os.walk(dvar): + for f in files: + file = os.path.join(root, f) + + try: + ltarget = oe.path.realpath(file, dvar, False) + s = os.lstat(ltarget) + except OSError as e: + (err, strerror) = e.args + if err != errno.ENOENT: + raise + # Skip broken symlinks + continue + if not s: + continue + # Check its an excutable + if (s[stat.ST_MODE] & stat.S_IXUSR) or (s[stat.ST_MODE] & stat.S_IXGRP) or (s[stat.ST_MODE] & stat.S_IXOTH) \ + or ((file.startswith(libdir) or file.startswith(baselibdir)) and ".so" in f): + # If it's a symlink, and points to an ELF file, we capture the readlink target + if os.path.islink(file): + continue + + # It's a file (or hardlink), not a link + # ...but is it ELF, and is it already stripped? + elf_file = isELF(file) + if elf_file & 1: + if elf_file & 2: + bb.warn("File '%s' from %s was already stripped, this will prevent future debugging!" % (file[len(dvar):], pn)) + continue + + if s.st_ino in inodes: + os.unlink(file) + os.link(inodes[s.st_ino], file) + else: + inodes[s.st_ino] = file + # break hardlink + bb.utils.copyfile(file, file) + elffiles[file] = elf_file + + # + # Now strip them (in parallel) + # + strip = d.getVar("STRIP", True) + sfiles = [] + for file in elffiles: + elf_file = int(elffiles[file]) + #bb.note("Strip %s" % file) + sfiles.append((file, elf_file, strip)) + + oe.utils.multiprocess_exec(sfiles, oe.package.runstrip) +} + do_populate_sysroot[dirs] = "${SYSROOT_DESTDIR}" do_populate_sysroot[umask] = "022"@@ -90,6 +185,7 @@ def sysroot_checkhashes(covered, tasknames, fnids, fns, d, invalidtasks = None): python do_populate_sysroot () { bb.build.exec_func("sysroot_stage_all", d) + bb.build.exec_func("sysroot_strip", d) for f in (d.getVar('SYSROOT_PREPROCESS_FUNCS', True) or '').split(): bb.build.exec_func(f, d) pn = d.getVar("PN", True)meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc-package.inc +0
-0@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ python __anonymous () { # Set this to zero if you don't want ldconfig in the output package USE_LDCONFIG ?= "1"
Quoted 8 lines
meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc-package.inc python __anonymous () { · line 24
Quoted 6 lines
meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc-package.inc +2
-0+INHIBIT_SYSROOT_STRIP = "1" + PACKAGES = "${PN}-dbg catchsegv sln nscd ldd tzcode ${PN}-utils glibc-thread-db ${PN}-pic libcidn libmemusage libsegfault ${PN}-pcprofile libsotruss ${PN} glibc-extra-nss ${PN}-dev ${PN}-staticdev ${PN}-doc" # The ld.so in this glibc supports the GNU_HASHDo I understand this right: Stripping is disabled by default (because it would cause trouble for remote debugging)?
No, this is only stripping of the sysroot files, not target. Its due to the way locale packaging happens for glibc. It does mean some files in the sysroot are not stripped when they could be but its no change from the existing behaviour before the patch.
Cheers,
Richard
Quoted 12 lines · Richard Purdie
Quoted 2 lines
Do I understand this right: Stripping is disabled by default (because it would cause trouble for remote debugging)?
No, this is only stripping of the sysroot files, not target. Its due to the way locale packaging happens for glibc. It does mean some files in the sysroot are not stripped when they could be but its no change from the existing behaviour before the patch.
Cheers,
Richard
Sorry for insisting - maybe I need more explanation:
From my understanding staging sequence is:
* do_install installs to recipe's image folder
* do_populate_sysroot -> sysroot_stage_all() creates hardlinks to recipe's sysroot-destdir folder
* do_populate_sysroot -> sysroot_strip() strips files in recipe's sysroot-destdir (=files in recipe's image folder)
* through sstate_install the files are hard linked to MACHINE's sysroot (STAGING_DIR_HOST)
I see two issues activating stripping
1. If do_package starts after stripping only stripped packages are packed also for dbg. I think nothing gaurantees that packaging occurs before do_populate_sysroot.
2. When remote debugging I tell debugger: set sysroot <content of STAGING_DIR_HOST>. Where do I find a unstripped sysroot now?
Andreas
Quoted 16 lines · Andreas Müller
Quoted 12 lines · Richard Purdie
Quoted 2 lines
Do I understand this right: Stripping is disabled by default (because it would cause trouble for remote debugging)?
No, this is only stripping of the sysroot files, not target. Its due to the way locale packaging happens for glibc. It does mean some files in the sysroot are not stripped when they could be but its no change from the existing behaviour before the patch.
Cheers,
Richard
Sorry for insisting - maybe I need more explanation:
Quoted 7 lines
From my understanding staging sequence is:
*
do_installinstalls to recipe's image folder
*do_populate_sysroot->sysroot_stage_all()creates hardlinks to recipe's sysroot-destdir folder
*do_populate_sysroot->sysroot_strip()strips files in recipe's sysroot-destdir (=files in recipe's image folder)
When it strips files, the hardlink is broken and replaced with a stripped copy.
Quoted 8 lines
* through
sstate_installthe files are hard linked to MACHINE's sysroot (STAGING_DIR_HOST)I see two issues activating stripping
1. If
do_packagestarts after stripping only stripped packages are packed also for dbg. I think nothing gaurantees that packaging occurs beforedo_populate_sysroot.
Nothing does but the copy in image remains unstripped as above.
Quoted 2 lines
2. When remote debugging I tell debugger: set sysroot <content of
STAGING_DIR_HOST>. Where do I find a unstripped sysroot now?
That is not really the way the sysroot has been intended to be used. Inhibiting the sysroot stripping for target files would seem to be the best thing to do if you do wish to use the sysroot that way:
INHIBIT_SYSROOT_STRIP_class-target = "1"
Cheers,
Richard
Quoted 42 lines · Richard Purdie
Quoted 16 lines · Andreas Müller
Quoted 12 lines · Richard Purdie
Quoted 2 lines
Do I understand this right: Stripping is disabled by default (because it would cause trouble for remote debugging)?
No, this is only stripping of the sysroot files, not target. Its due to the way locale packaging happens for glibc. It does mean some files in the sysroot are not stripped when they could be but its no change from the existing behaviour before the patch.
Cheers,
Richard
Sorry for insisting - maybe I need more explanation:
Quoted 7 lines
From my understanding staging sequence is:
*
do_installinstalls to recipe's image folder
*do_populate_sysroot->sysroot_stage_all()creates hardlinks to recipe's sysroot-destdir folder
*do_populate_sysroot->sysroot_strip()strips files in recipe's sysroot-destdir (=files in recipe's image folder)When it strips files, the hardlink is broken and replaced with a stripped copy.
Quoted 8 lines
* through
sstate_installthe files are hard linked to MACHINE's sysroot (STAGING_DIR_HOST)I see two issues activating stripping
1. If
do_packagestarts after stripping only stripped packages are packed also for dbg. I think nothing gaurantees that packaging occurs beforedo_populate_sysroot.Nothing does but the copy in image remains unstripped as above.
Quoted 2 lines
2. When remote debugging I tell debugger: set sysroot <content of
STAGING_DIR_HOST>. Where do I find a unstripped sysroot now?
Quoted 8 lines
That is not really the way the sysroot has been intended to be used. Inhibiting the sysroot stripping for target files would seem to be the best thing to do if you do wish to use the sysroot that way:
INHIBIT_SYSROOT_STRIP_class-target = "1"
Cheers,
Breaking hardlinks by stripping explains why there is no trouble to expect. Thanks for explanation. I'll set INHIBIT_SYSROOT_STRIP = "1" in my local.conf and am fine with spontaneous remote debugging.
Off topic: I have a class in meta-qt5-extra aligning paths in cmake files. Because I am interested in keeping packed cmake files unaligned, alignment is done only in local sysroot. To avoid trouble I also break hardlinks (line 173).
This class is used for a while for all this kde/hawaii/lxqt stuff but at least meta-qt5 has recipes where this class could be useful.
I saw there is an update for cmake pending. After consolidating from this update: Would cmake-lib.bbclass have a chance in oe-core?
Andreas
[1] https://github.com/schnitzeltony/meta-qt5-extra/blob/master/classes/cmake-lib.bbclass