Patch "cpu/speculation: Add 'mitigations=' cmdline option" has been added to the 4.4-stable tree
Subsystems (2)
[email protected]
AppliedThis is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
cpu/speculation: Add 'mitigations=' cmdline option
to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary
The filename of the patch is:
cpu-speculation-add-mitigations-cmdline-option.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <[email protected]> know about it.
From foo@baz Tue 14 May 2019 08:29:35 PM CEST
From: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 12 Apr 2019 15:39:28 -0500
Subject: cpu/speculation: Add 'mitigations=' cmdline option
From: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
commit 98af8452945c55652de68536afdde3b520fec429 upstream.
Keeping track of the number of mitigations for all the CPU speculation bugs has become overwhelming for many users. It's getting more and more complicated to decide which mitigations are needed for a given architecture. Complicating matters is the fact that each arch tends to have its own custom way to mitigate the same vulnerability.
Most users fall into a few basic categories:
a) they want all mitigations off;
b) they want all reasonable mitigations on, with SMT enabled even if it's vulnerable; or
c) they want all reasonable mitigations on, with SMT disabled if vulnerable.
Define a set of curated, arch-independent options, each of which is an aggregation of existing options:
- mitigations=off: Disable all mitigations.
- mitigations=auto: [default] Enable all the default mitigations, but leave SMT enabled, even if it's vulnerable.
- mitigations=auto,nosmt: Enable all the default mitigations, disabling SMT if needed by a mitigation.
Currently, these options are placeholders which don't actually do anything. They will be fleshed out in upcoming patches.
[bwh: Backported to 4.4:
- Drop the auto,nosmt option which we can't support
- Adjust filename]
--- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/cpu.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++ kernel/cpu.c | 13 +++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 49 insertions(+)
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +19 -0
@@ -2173,6 +2173,25 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes in the "bleeding edge" mini2440 support kernel at http://repo.or.cz/w/linux-2.6/mini2440.git + mitigations= + Control optional mitigations for CPU vulnerabilities. + This is a set of curated, arch-independent options, each + of which is an aggregation of existing arch-specific + options. + + off + Disable all optional CPU mitigations. This + improves system performance, but it may also + expose users to several CPU vulnerabilities. + + auto (default) + Mitigate all CPU vulnerabilities, but leave SMT + enabled, even if it's vulnerable. This is for + users who don't want to be surprised by SMT + getting disabled across kernel upgrades, or who + have other ways of avoiding SMT-based attacks. + This is the default behavior. + mminit_loglevel= [KNL] When CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT is set, this parameter allows control of the logging verbosity for
include/linux/cpu.h +17 -0
@@ -296,4 +296,21 @@ bool cpu_wait_death(unsigned int cpu, inbool cpu_report_death (void );#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ +/* +* These are used for a global "mitigations=" cmdline option for toggling +* optional CPU mitigations. +*/ +enum cpu_mitigations { +CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF , +CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO , +}; + +extern enum cpu_mitigations cpu_mitigations; + +/* mitigations=off */ +static inline bool cpu_mitigations_off (void ) +{ +return cpu_mitigations ==CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF ; +} +#endif /* _LINUX_CPU_H_ */
kernel/cpu.c +13 -0
@@ -842,3 +842,16 @@ void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumas {cpumask_copy (to_cpumask (cpu_online_bits), src); } + +enum cpu_mitigations cpu_mitigations =CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO ; + +static int __init mitigations_parse_cmdline (char *arg) +{ +if (!strcmp (arg,"off" )) + cpu_mitigations =CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF ; +else if (!strcmp (arg,"auto" )) + cpu_mitigations =CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO ; + +return 0 ; +} +early_param ("mitigations" , mitigations_parse_cmdline);
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from [email protected] are
queue-4.4/x86-speculation-mds-fix-documentation-typo.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-mds-add-mitigations-support-for-mds.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-rework-smt-state-change.patch queue-4.4/cpu-speculation-add-mitigations-cmdline-option.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-mds-fix-comment.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-reorder-the-spec_v2-code.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-add-prctl-control-for-indirect-branch-speculation.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-provide-ibpb-always-command-line-options.patch queue-4.4/x86-kconfig-select-sched_smt-if-smp-enabled.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-mds-add-smt-warning-message.patch queue-4.4/x86-process-consolidate-and-simplify-switch_to_xtra-code.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-reorganize-speculation-control-msrs-update.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-update-the-tif_ssbd-comment.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-propagate-information-about-rsb-filling-mitigation-to-sysfs.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-unify-conditional-spectre-v2-print-functions.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-disable-stibp-when-enhanced-ibrs-is-in-use.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-rename-ssbd-update-functions.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-enable-prctl-mode-for-spectre_v2_user.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-mark-string-arrays-const-correctly.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-move-arch_smt_update-call-to-after-mitigation-decisions.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-add-seccomp-spectre-v2-user-space-protection-mode.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-clean-up-spectre_v2_parse_cmdline.patch queue-4.4/x86-mm-use-write_once-when-setting-ptes.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-apply-ibpb-more-strictly-to-avoid-cross-process-data-leak.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-add-command-line-control-for-indirect-branch-speculation.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-move-stipb-ibpb-string-conditionals-out-of-cpu_show_common.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-support-mitigations-cmdline-option.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-remove-unnecessary-ret-variable-in-cpu_show_common.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-prepare-for-per-task-indirect-branch-speculation-control.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-avoid-__switch_to_xtra-calls.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-mds-print-smt-vulnerable-on-msbds-with-mitigations-off.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-split-out-tif-update.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-prepare-for-conditional-ibpb-in-switch_mm.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-prepare-arch_smt_update-for-prctl-mode.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-enable-cross-hyperthread-spectre-v2-stibp-mitigation.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculataion-mark-command-line-parser-data-__initdata.patch queue-4.4/x86-speculation-prevent-stale-spec_ctrl-msr-content.patch
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