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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/purgatory: Do not use __builtin_memcpy and" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

PATCH [email protected] 1 participant 1 message Aug 13, 2019

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The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <[email protected]>.

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From 4ce97317f41d38584fb93578e922fcd19e535f5b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 7 Aug 2019 15:15:32 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] x86/purgatory: Do not use __builtin_memcpy and
__builtin_memset

Implementing memcpy and memset in terms of __builtin_memcpy and __builtin_memset is problematic.

GCC at -O2 will replace calls to the builtins with calls to memcpy and memset (but will generate an inline implementation at -Os). Clang will replace the builtins with these calls regardless of optimization level.

$ llvm-objdump -dr arch/x86/purgatory/string.o | tail

0000000000000339 memcpy:

     339: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabsq $0, %rax
                000000000000033b:  R_X86_64_64  memcpy
     343: ff e0                         jmpq    *%rax

0000000000000345 memset:

     345: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabsq $0, %rax
                0000000000000347:  R_X86_64_64  memset
     34f: ff e0

Such code results in infinite recursion at runtime. This is observed when doing kexec.

Instead, reuse an implementation from arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c. This requires to implement a stub function for warn(). Also, Clang may lower memcmp's that compare against 0 to bcmp's, so add a small definition, too. See also: commit 5f074f3e192f ("lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp")

arch/x86/boot/string.c +8 -0
index 401e30ca0a75..8272a4492844 100644
@@ -37,6 +37,14 @@ int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len)
 	return diff;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Clang may lower `memcmp == 0` to `bcmp == 0`.
+ */
+int bcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len)
+{
+	return memcmp(s1, s2, len);
+}
+
 int strcmp(const char *str1, const char *str2)
 {
 	const unsigned char *s1 = (const unsigned char *)str1;
arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile +3 -0
index 3cf302b26332..91ef244026d2 100644
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ purgatory-y := purgatory.o stack.o setup-x86_$(BITS).o sha256.o entry64.o string
 targets += $(purgatory-y)
 PURGATORY_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(purgatory-y))
 
+$(obj)/string.o: $(srctree)/arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
+
 $(obj)/sha256.o: $(srctree)/lib/sha256.c FORCE
 	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
 
arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c +6 -0
index 6d8d5a34c377..b607bda786f6 100644
@@ -68,3 +68,9 @@ void purgatory(void)
 	}
 	copy_backup_region();
 }
+
+/*
+ * Defined in order to reuse memcpy() and memset() from
+ * arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c
+ */
+void warn(const char *msg) {}
arch/x86/purgatory/string.c deleted +0 -23
deleted file mode 100644
index 01ad43873ad9..000000000000
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-/*
- * Simple string functions.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
- *
- * Author:
- *       Vivek Goyal <[email protected]>
- */
-
-#include <linux/types.h>
-
-#include "../boot/string.c"
-
-void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
-{
-	return __builtin_memcpy(dst, src, len);
-}
-
-void *memset(void *dst, int c, size_t len)
-{
-	return __builtin_memset(dst, c, len);
-}