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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/CPU/AMD: Clear RDRAND CPUID bit on AMD family 15h/16h" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

PATCH [email protected] 1 participant 1 message Aug 26, 2019

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The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <[email protected]>.

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From c49a0a80137c7ca7d6ced4c812c9e07a949f6f24 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 19 Aug 2019 15:52:35 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] x86/CPU/AMD: Clear RDRAND CPUID bit on AMD family 15h/16h

There have been reports of RDRAND issues after resuming from suspend on some AMD family 15h and family 16h systems. This issue stems from a BIOS not performing the proper steps during resume to ensure RDRAND continues to function properly.

RDRAND support is indicated by CPUID Fn00000001_ECX[30]. This bit can be reset by clearing MSR C001_1004[62]. Any software that checks for RDRAND support using CPUID, including the kernel, will believe that RDRAND is not supported.

Update the CPU initialization to clear the RDRAND CPUID bit for any family 15h and 16h processor that supports RDRAND. If it is known that the family 15h or family 16h system does not have an RDRAND resume issue or that the system will not be placed in suspend, the "rdrand=force" kernel parameter can be used to stop the clearing of the RDRAND CPUID bit.

Additionally, update the suspend and resume path to save and restore the MSR C001_1004 value to ensure that the RDRAND CPUID setting remains in place after resuming from suspend.

Note, that clearing the RDRAND CPUID bit does not prevent a processor that normally supports the RDRAND instruction from executing it. So any code that determined the support based on family and model won't #UD.

Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt +7 -0
index 47d981a86e2f..4c1971960afa 100644
@@ -4090,6 +4090,13 @@
 			Run specified binary instead of /init from the ramdisk,
 			used for early userspace startup. See initrd.
 
+	rdrand=		[X86]
+			force - Override the decision by the kernel to hide the
+				advertisement of RDRAND support (this affects
+				certain AMD processors because of buggy BIOS
+				support, specifically around the suspend/resume
+				path).
+
 	rdt=		[HW,X86,RDT]
 			Turn on/off individual RDT features. List is:
 			cmt, mbmtotal, mbmlocal, l3cat, l3cdp, l2cat, l2cdp,
arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h +1 -0
index 6b4fc2788078..271d837d69a8 100644
@@ -381,6 +381,7 @@
 #define MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL		0x0000008b
 #define MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO		0xc0000104
 #define MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG		0xc001001f
+#define MSR_AMD64_CPUID_FN_1		0xc0011004
 #define MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER		0xc0010020
 #define MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH	0xc0010140
 #define MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS		0xc0010141
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c +66 -0

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arch/x86/power/cpu.c +73 -13

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