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DISCUSSION Jesús Bermúdez 3 participants 3 messages Oct 22, 2010 – Nov 15, 2010 1 message not in the archive MD RAID

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#1 lore raw

Hello all,

if you could help us, for we are completely desperated...

We have a raid5 with 3 disks that got out of sync due to a power failure. After tried to assemble (with mdadm --assemble --force /dev/md0) it says:

md: md0 stopped mdbind sdb2 bind sda2 bind sdc2

md: md0: array is not clean starting background reconstruction

raid 5 device sdc2 operational as raid disk 0
device sda2 operational as raid disk 2
device sdb2 operational as raid disk 1

allocated 32kb for md0

raid level 5 set md0 active with 3 out 3 devices algorithm 0

raid 5 conf printout

rd:3 wd:3

disk 0,0:1 /dev/sdc2
disk 1,0:1 /dev/sdb2
disk 2,0:1 /dev/sda2

md0: bitmap file is out of date 892893
forcing full recovery

md0: bitmap file is out of date doing full recovery

md0: bitmap initialisation failed: -5

md0: failed to create bitmap (-5)

md: pers->run() failed

mdadm: failed to run _array /dev/md0: input / output error

Tried to stop the array and reassemble it with:

mdadm --assemble --force --scan
mdadm --assemble --force --scan /dev/md0 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdb2 /dev/sdc2 mdadm --assemble --force --run /dev/md0 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdb2 mdadm --assemble --force --run /dev/md0 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdc2 mdadm --assemble --force --run /dev/md0 /dev/sdb2 /dev/sdc2

Tried to solve the bitmap problem with:

mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=none
mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=internal
mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=none --force
mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=internal --force

Tried to fake the 'clean' status of the array with:

echo "clean" > /sys/block/md0/md/array_state

Tried to boot the array from grub with:

md-mod.start_dirty_degraded=1

None of these commands have worked. Here are the details of the array and everyone of the disks:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mdadm -D /dev/md0

dev/md0
version: 01.00.03
creation time: august 28 18:58:39 2009
raid level: raid5
used dev size 83891328 (80:01 hid 85:90 gdb)
raid devices: 3
total drives: 3
preferred minor: 0
persistent: superblock is persistent
update time: tue oct 19 15:09 2010
Status: active, not started
Active devices: 3
Working devices: 3
Failed devices: 0
Spare device: 0
layout: left assimetric
chunk size: 128k
name: 0

UUID: ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
events: 893

Number Major Minor RaidDevice State
0 8 34 0 active sync /dev/sdc2
1 8 18 1 active sync /dev/sdb2
3 8 2 2 active sync /dev/sda2

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mdadm --examine /dev/sd[abc]2

/dev/sda2:

Magic:a92b4efc
Version:1,0
Featura Map:0x1
Array UUID:ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a Name:0
Creation Time:Fri Aug 28 18:58:39 2009
Raid Level:Raid5
Raid Devices:3:Avail Dev Size:167782712 (80,01GIB 85,90 GB) Array Size:335565312 (160,01 GIB 171,81 GB)
Used Dev Size:167782656 (80,01 GIB 85,90GB)
Super Offset:167782840 Sectors
State:Active
Device UUID:bbc156a7:6f3af82d:94714923:e212967a Internal Bitmap:-81 sectors from superblock
Update Time:re Oct 19 15:49:08 2010 Checksum:54a35562 - correct
Events:893
Layout:left-asymmetric
Chunk Size:128K
Array Slot:3 (0. 1, failed, 2)
Array State:uuU 1 failed

/dev/sdb2:

Magic:a92b4efc
Version:1,0
Feature Map:0x1
Array UUID:ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Name:0
Creation Time:Fri Aug 28 18:58:39 2009
Raid Level:raid5
Raid Devices:3
Avail Dev Size:167782712 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Array Size:335565312 (160,01 GIB 171,81 GB)
Used Dev Size:167782656 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Super Offset:167782840 sectors
State:Active
Device UUID:d067101e:19056fdd:6b6e58fc:92128788
Internal Bimap:-81 sectors from superblock
Update Time:Tue Oct 19 15:49:08 2010
Checksum:61d3c2bf
Events:893
Layout:left-asymmetric
Chunk Size:128k
Array Slot:1 (0, 1, failed, 2)
Array State:uUu 1 failed

/dev/sdc2:

Magic:a92b4efc
Version:1,0
Featura Map:0x1
Array UUID:ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Name:0
Creation Time:Fri Aug 28 18:58:39 2009
Raid Level:raid5
Raid Devices:3
Avail Dev Size:167782712 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Array Size:335565312 (160,01 GIB 171,81 GB)
Used Dev Size:167782656 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Super Offset:167782840 sectors
State:active
Device UUID:0a1c2c74:04b9187f:6ab6b5cb:894d8b38
Internal Bimap:-81 sectos from superblock
Update Time:Tue Oct 19 15:49:08 2010
Checksum:d8faadc0 - correct
Events:893
Layout:left-asymmetric
Chunk Size:128K
Array Slot:0 (0, 1, failed, 2)
Array State:Uuu 1 failed

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

mdadm --examine-bitmap /dev/sd[abc]2

Filename /dev/sda2

Magic 6d746962
Version 4
UUID ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Events 892
Events Cleared 892
State Out of date
Chunksize 256KB
Daemon 5s flush period
Write Mode Normal
Sync Size 83891328 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Bitmap 327701 BITS (CHUNKS), 325633 DIRTY (99,4%)

Filename /dev/sdb2

Magic 6d746962
Version 4
UUID ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Events 892
Events Cleared 892
State Out of date
Chunksize 256KB
Daemon 5s flush period
Write Mode Normal
Sync Size 83891328 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Bitmap 327701 BITS (CHUNKS), 325633 DIRTY (99,4%)

Filename /dev/sdc2
Magic 6d746962
Version 4
UUID ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
events 892
Events Cleared 892

State Out of date
Chunksize 256 KB
Daemon 5s flush period
Write Mode Normal
Sync Size 83891328 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Bitmap 327701 BITS (CHUNKS), 325633 DIRTY (99,4%)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

cat /sys/bplock/md0/md/array_state

inactive

cat /sys/block/md0/md/degraded

cat /sys/block/md0/md/degraded: No such file or directory

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sda2/errors

0

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sda2/state

in_sync

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdb2/errors

24

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdb2/state

in_sync

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdc2/errors

0

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdc2/state

in_sync
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Thanks in advance.

Signature · 4 lines
Jesus Bermudez Riquelme 


Iten, S.L. 
#2 lore raw

what kernel version and mdadm version?

Jesús Bermúdez said: (by the date of Fri, 22 Oct 2010 16:51:20 +0200 (CEST))

Quoted 274 lines

Hello all,

if you could help us, for we are completely desperated...

We have a raid5 with 3 disks that got out of sync due to a power failure. After tried to assemble (with mdadm --assemble --force /dev/md0) it says:

md: md0 stopped mdbind sdb2 bind sda2 bind sdc2

md: md0: array is not clean starting background reconstruction

raid 5 device sdc2 operational as raid disk 0
device sda2 operational as raid disk 2
device sdb2 operational as raid disk 1

allocated 32kb for md0

raid level 5 set md0 active with 3 out 3 devices algorithm 0

raid 5 conf printout

rd:3 wd:3

disk 0,0:1 /dev/sdc2
disk 1,0:1 /dev/sdb2
disk 2,0:1 /dev/sda2

md0: bitmap file is out of date 892893
forcing full recovery

md0: bitmap file is out of date doing full recovery

md0: bitmap initialisation failed: -5

md0: failed to create bitmap (-5)

md: pers->run() failed

mdadm: failed to run _array /dev/md0: input / output error

Tried to stop the array and reassemble it with:

mdadm --assemble --force --scan
mdadm --assemble --force --scan /dev/md0 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdb2 /dev/sdc2 mdadm --assemble --force --run /dev/md0 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdb2 mdadm --assemble --force --run /dev/md0 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdc2 mdadm --assemble --force --run /dev/md0 /dev/sdb2 /dev/sdc2

Tried to solve the bitmap problem with:

mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=none
mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=internal
mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=none --force
mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=internal --force

Tried to fake the 'clean' status of the array with:

echo "clean" > /sys/block/md0/md/array_state

Tried to boot the array from grub with:

md-mod.start_dirty_degraded=1

None of these commands have worked. Here are the details of the array and everyone of the disks:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mdadm -D /dev/md0

dev/md0
version: 01.00.03
creation time: august 28 18:58:39 2009
raid level: raid5
used dev size 83891328 (80:01 hid 85:90 gdb)
raid devices: 3
total drives: 3
preferred minor: 0
persistent: superblock is persistent
update time: tue oct 19 15:09 2010
Status: active, not started
Active devices: 3
Working devices: 3
Failed devices: 0
Spare device: 0
layout: left assimetric
chunk size: 128k
name: 0

UUID: ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
events: 893

Number Major Minor RaidDevice State
0 8 34 0 active sync /dev/sdc2
1 8 18 1 active sync /dev/sdb2
3 8 2 2 active sync /dev/sda2

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mdadm --examine /dev/sd[abc]2

/dev/sda2:

Magic:a92b4efc
Version:1,0
Featura Map:0x1
Array UUID:ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a Name:0
Creation Time:Fri Aug 28 18:58:39 2009
Raid Level:Raid5
Raid Devices:3:Avail Dev Size:167782712 (80,01GIB 85,90 GB) Array Size:335565312 (160,01 GIB 171,81 GB)
Used Dev Size:167782656 (80,01 GIB 85,90GB)
Super Offset:167782840 Sectors
State:Active
Device UUID:bbc156a7:6f3af82d:94714923:e212967a Internal Bitmap:-81 sectors from superblock
Update Time:re Oct 19 15:49:08 2010 Checksum:54a35562 - correct
Events:893
Layout:left-asymmetric
Chunk Size:128K
Array Slot:3 (0. 1, failed, 2)
Array State:uuU 1 failed

/dev/sdb2:

Magic:a92b4efc
Version:1,0
Feature Map:0x1
Array UUID:ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Name:0
Creation Time:Fri Aug 28 18:58:39 2009
Raid Level:raid5
Raid Devices:3
Avail Dev Size:167782712 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Array Size:335565312 (160,01 GIB 171,81 GB)
Used Dev Size:167782656 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Super Offset:167782840 sectors
State:Active
Device UUID:d067101e:19056fdd:6b6e58fc:92128788
Internal Bimap:-81 sectors from superblock
Update Time:Tue Oct 19 15:49:08 2010
Checksum:61d3c2bf
Events:893
Layout:left-asymmetric
Chunk Size:128k
Array Slot:1 (0, 1, failed, 2)
Array State:uUu 1 failed

/dev/sdc2:

Magic:a92b4efc
Version:1,0
Featura Map:0x1
Array UUID:ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Name:0
Creation Time:Fri Aug 28 18:58:39 2009
Raid Level:raid5
Raid Devices:3
Avail Dev Size:167782712 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Array Size:335565312 (160,01 GIB 171,81 GB)
Used Dev Size:167782656 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Super Offset:167782840 sectors
State:active
Device UUID:0a1c2c74:04b9187f:6ab6b5cb:894d8b38
Internal Bimap:-81 sectos from superblock
Update Time:Tue Oct 19 15:49:08 2010
Checksum:d8faadc0 - correct
Events:893
Layout:left-asymmetric
Chunk Size:128K
Array Slot:0 (0, 1, failed, 2)
Array State:Uuu 1 failed

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

mdadm --examine-bitmap /dev/sd[abc]2

Filename /dev/sda2

Magic 6d746962
Version 4
UUID ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Events 892
Events Cleared 892
State Out of date
Chunksize 256KB
Daemon 5s flush period
Write Mode Normal
Sync Size 83891328 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Bitmap 327701 BITS (CHUNKS), 325633 DIRTY (99,4%)

Filename /dev/sdb2

Magic 6d746962
Version 4
UUID ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Events 892
Events Cleared 892
State Out of date
Chunksize 256KB
Daemon 5s flush period
Write Mode Normal
Sync Size 83891328 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Bitmap 327701 BITS (CHUNKS), 325633 DIRTY (99,4%)

Filename /dev/sdc2
Magic 6d746962
Version 4
UUID ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
events 892
Events Cleared 892

State Out of date
Chunksize 256 KB
Daemon 5s flush period
Write Mode Normal
Sync Size 83891328 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Bitmap 327701 BITS (CHUNKS), 325633 DIRTY (99,4%)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

cat /sys/bplock/md0/md/array_state

inactive

cat /sys/block/md0/md/degraded

cat /sys/block/md0/md/degraded: No such file or directory

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sda2/errors

0

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sda2/state

in_sync

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdb2/errors

24

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdb2/state

in_sync

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdc2/errors

0

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdc2/state

in_sync
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Thanks in advance.

Signature · 8 lines
Jesus Bermudez Riquelme 


Iten, S.L. 
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Signature · 5 lines
Janek Kozicki                               http://janek.kozicki.pl/  |
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#3 lore raw
In reply to Jesús Bermúdez
Quoted 26 lines · On Fri, 22 Oct 2010 16:51:20 +0200 (CEST) Jesús Bermúdez <[email protected]>…

Hello all,

if you could help us, for we are completely desperated...

We have a raid5 with 3 disks that got out of sync due to a power failure. After tried to assemble (with mdadm --assemble --force /dev/md0) it says:

md: md0 stopped mdbind sdb2 bind sda2 bind sdc2

md: md0: array is not clean starting background reconstruction

raid 5 device sdc2 operational as raid disk 0
device sda2 operational as raid disk 2
device sdb2 operational as raid disk 1

allocated 32kb for md0

raid level 5 set md0 active with 3 out 3 devices algorithm 0

raid 5 conf printout

rd:3 wd:3

disk 0,0:1 /dev/sdc2
disk 1,0:1 /dev/sdb2
disk 2,0:1 /dev/sda2

Quoted 6 lines

md0: bitmap file is out of date 892893
forcing full recovery

md0: bitmap file is out of date doing full recovery

md0: bitmap initialisation failed: -5

This (the "-5") strongly suggests that we got an error when trying to write to the bitmap. But such errors normally appear in the kernel logs, yet you don't report any.

Is this still a problem for you or have you found a solution?

You probably need to assemble the array without the device which is suffering the write errors.

NeilBrown

Quoted 225 lines

md0: failed to create bitmap (-5)

md: pers->run() failed

mdadm: failed to run _array /dev/md0: input / output error

Tried to stop the array and reassemble it with:

mdadm --assemble --force --scan
mdadm --assemble --force --scan /dev/md0 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdb2 /dev/sdc2 mdadm --assemble --force --run /dev/md0 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdb2 mdadm --assemble --force --run /dev/md0 /dev/sda2 /dev/sdc2 mdadm --assemble --force --run /dev/md0 /dev/sdb2 /dev/sdc2

Tried to solve the bitmap problem with:

mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=none
mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=internal
mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=none --force
mdadm --grow /dev/md0 --bitmap=internal --force

Tried to fake the 'clean' status of the array with:

echo "clean" > /sys/block/md0/md/array_state

Tried to boot the array from grub with:

md-mod.start_dirty_degraded=1

None of these commands have worked. Here are the details of the array and everyone of the disks:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mdadm -D /dev/md0

dev/md0
version: 01.00.03
creation time: august 28 18:58:39 2009
raid level: raid5
used dev size 83891328 (80:01 hid 85:90 gdb)
raid devices: 3
total drives: 3
preferred minor: 0
persistent: superblock is persistent
update time: tue oct 19 15:09 2010
Status: active, not started
Active devices: 3
Working devices: 3
Failed devices: 0
Spare device: 0
layout: left assimetric
chunk size: 128k
name: 0

UUID: ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
events: 893

Number Major Minor RaidDevice State
0 8 34 0 active sync /dev/sdc2
1 8 18 1 active sync /dev/sdb2
3 8 2 2 active sync /dev/sda2

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mdadm --examine /dev/sd[abc]2

/dev/sda2:

Magic:a92b4efc
Version:1,0
Featura Map:0x1
Array UUID:ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a Name:0
Creation Time:Fri Aug 28 18:58:39 2009
Raid Level:Raid5
Raid Devices:3:Avail Dev Size:167782712 (80,01GIB 85,90 GB) Array Size:335565312 (160,01 GIB 171,81 GB)
Used Dev Size:167782656 (80,01 GIB 85,90GB)
Super Offset:167782840 Sectors
State:Active
Device UUID:bbc156a7:6f3af82d:94714923:e212967a Internal Bitmap:-81 sectors from superblock
Update Time:re Oct 19 15:49:08 2010 Checksum:54a35562 - correct
Events:893
Layout:left-asymmetric
Chunk Size:128K
Array Slot:3 (0. 1, failed, 2)
Array State:uuU 1 failed

/dev/sdb2:

Magic:a92b4efc
Version:1,0
Feature Map:0x1
Array UUID:ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Name:0
Creation Time:Fri Aug 28 18:58:39 2009
Raid Level:raid5
Raid Devices:3
Avail Dev Size:167782712 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Array Size:335565312 (160,01 GIB 171,81 GB)
Used Dev Size:167782656 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Super Offset:167782840 sectors
State:Active
Device UUID:d067101e:19056fdd:6b6e58fc:92128788
Internal Bimap:-81 sectors from superblock
Update Time:Tue Oct 19 15:49:08 2010
Checksum:61d3c2bf
Events:893
Layout:left-asymmetric
Chunk Size:128k
Array Slot:1 (0, 1, failed, 2)
Array State:uUu 1 failed

/dev/sdc2:

Magic:a92b4efc
Version:1,0
Featura Map:0x1
Array UUID:ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Name:0
Creation Time:Fri Aug 28 18:58:39 2009
Raid Level:raid5
Raid Devices:3
Avail Dev Size:167782712 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Array Size:335565312 (160,01 GIB 171,81 GB)
Used Dev Size:167782656 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Super Offset:167782840 sectors
State:active
Device UUID:0a1c2c74:04b9187f:6ab6b5cb:894d8b38
Internal Bimap:-81 sectos from superblock
Update Time:Tue Oct 19 15:49:08 2010
Checksum:d8faadc0 - correct
Events:893
Layout:left-asymmetric
Chunk Size:128K
Array Slot:0 (0, 1, failed, 2)
Array State:Uuu 1 failed

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

mdadm --examine-bitmap /dev/sd[abc]2

Filename /dev/sda2

Magic 6d746962
Version 4
UUID ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Events 892
Events Cleared 892
State Out of date
Chunksize 256KB
Daemon 5s flush period
Write Mode Normal
Sync Size 83891328 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Bitmap 327701 BITS (CHUNKS), 325633 DIRTY (99,4%)

Filename /dev/sdb2

Magic 6d746962
Version 4
UUID ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
Events 892
Events Cleared 892
State Out of date
Chunksize 256KB
Daemon 5s flush period
Write Mode Normal
Sync Size 83891328 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Bitmap 327701 BITS (CHUNKS), 325633 DIRTY (99,4%)

Filename /dev/sdc2
Magic 6d746962
Version 4
UUID ae9bd4fe:994ce882:4fa035e6:8094fc1a
events 892
Events Cleared 892

State Out of date
Chunksize 256 KB
Daemon 5s flush period
Write Mode Normal
Sync Size 83891328 (80,01 GIB 85,90 GB)
Bitmap 327701 BITS (CHUNKS), 325633 DIRTY (99,4%)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

cat /sys/bplock/md0/md/array_state

inactive

cat /sys/block/md0/md/degraded

cat /sys/block/md0/md/degraded: No such file or directory

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sda2/errors

0

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sda2/state

in_sync

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdb2/errors

24

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdb2/state

in_sync

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdc2/errors

0

Quoted 7 lines

cat /sys/block/md0/md/dev-sdc2/state

in_sync
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Thanks in advance.

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