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Error creating snapshot, "Cannot allocate memory"

linux-lvm [email protected] 4 participants 5 messages Dec 2, 2002 – Dec 4, 2002

lore
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lore
#0 lore raw

I have a volume group that is 1.4 TB, with a volume that is 400 GB. I currently have three 50 GB snapshots of that volume. When I try to create a fourth, I get the following error:

bash-2.05a# lvcreate -L 50G -s -n snap_home1_20021202 /dev/home/home1 lvcreate -- WARNING: the snapshot will be automatically disabled once it gets full
lvcreate -- INFO: using default snapshot chunk size of 64 KB for "/dev/home/snap_home1_20021202"
lvcreate -- ERROR "Cannot allocate memory" creating VGDA for "/dev/home/snap_home1_20021202" in kernel

After some experimenting, I found that I could create a snapshot that is 36 GB or smaller, but anything larger than 36 GB fails with the above error. The volume group has 386 GB free.

Any thoughts? I looked through the changelog and mailing list archives and couldn't find anything similar.

Other possibly useful bits of info:

OS:  Red Hat 7.3
kernel:  2.4.18-18.7.xsmp
LVM:  1.0.3-4  (Red Hat RPM)

Jason

#1 lore raw
Quoted 11 lines · On Mon, Dec 02, 2002 at 02:32:23PM -0800, [email protected] wrote:

I have a volume group that is 1.4 TB, with a volume that is 400 GB. I currently have three 50 GB snapshots of that volume. When I try to create a fourth, I get the following error:

bash-2.05a# lvcreate -L 50G -s -n snap_home1_20021202 /dev/home/home1 lvcreate -- WARNING: the snapshot will be automatically disabled once it gets full
lvcreate -- INFO: using default snapshot chunk size of 64 KB for "/dev/home/snap_home1_20021202"
lvcreate -- ERROR "Cannot allocate memory" creating VGDA for "/dev/home/snap_home1_20021202" in kernel

You don't have enough kernel virtual memory to hold the snapshot exception table in core :(
Install more RAM.

We have planned to reduce the amount of RAM needed to hold such tables in LVM2/device-mapper next year.

Quoted 22 lines

After some experimenting, I found that I could create a snapshot that is 36 GB or smaller, but anything larger than 36 GB fails with the above error. The volume group has 386 GB free.

Any thoughts? I looked through the changelog and mailing list archives and couldn't find anything similar.

Other possibly useful bits of info:

OS:  Red Hat 7.3
kernel:  2.4.18-18.7.xsmp
LVM:  1.0.3-4  (Red Hat RPM)

Jason

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Signature · 15 lines
Regards,
Heinz    -- The LVM Guy --

*** Software bugs are stupid.
    Nevertheless it needs not so stupid people to solve them ***

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

Heinz Mauelshagen                                 Sistina Software Inc.
Senior Consultant/Developer                       Am Sonnenhang 11
                                                  56242 Marienrachdorf
                                                  Germany
[email protected]                           +49 2626 141200
                                                       FAX 924446
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#2 lore raw
Quoted 14 lines · Heinz J . Mauelshagen
Quoted 11 lines · On Mon, Dec 02, 2002 at 02:32:23PM -0800, [email protected] wrote:

I have a volume group that is 1.4 TB, with a volume that is 400 GB. I currently have three 50 GB snapshots of that volume. When I try to create a fourth, I get the following error:

bash-2.05a# lvcreate -L 50G -s -n snap_home1_20021202 /dev/home/home1 lvcreate -- WARNING: the snapshot will be automatically disabled once it gets full
lvcreate -- INFO: using default snapshot chunk size of 64 KB for "/dev/home/snap_home1_20021202"
lvcreate -- ERROR "Cannot allocate memory" creating VGDA for "/dev/home/snap_home1_20021202" in kernel

Quoted 3 lines

You don't have enough kernel virtual memory to hold the snapshot exception table in core :(
Install more RAM.

I've seen this error as well. In a machine with 1GB memory and the only processes
running were NFS and samba. Just how much memory does it need ?

Quoted 2 lines

We have planned to reduce the amount of RAM needed to hold such tables in LVM2/device-mapper next year.

That would be nice.

JonB

#3 lore raw
Quoted 10 lines · Jon Bendtsen
Quoted 4 lines · Heinz J . Mauelshagen

You don't have enough kernel virtual memory to hold the snapshot exception table in core :(
Install more RAM.

I've seen this error as well. In a machine with 1GB memory and the only processes
running were NFS and samba. Just how much memory does it need ?

Indeed, my server has 2 GB of RAM and 1 GB of swap, of which free reports only a few hundred MB in use.

Jason

#4 lore raw
Quoted 7 lines · Jason Heiss
Quoted 6 lines · Jon Bendtsen
Quoted 4 lines · Heinz J . Mauelshagen

You don't have enough kernel virtual memory to hold the snapshot exception table in core :(
Install more RAM.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 4 lines

I've seen this error as well. In a machine with 1GB memory and the only processes
running were NFS and samba. Just how much memory does it need ?

Indeed, my server has 2 GB of RAM and 1 GB of swap, of which free reports only a few hundred MB in use.

Hmmm...

vmalloc() fails to allocate kernel virtual memory. That's why you get the error. Could well be a constraint in vmalloc() in general or in the Redhat kernel you use.
Have you tried using a 2.4.20 vanilla kernel and were able to reproduce this (enough free RAM presumed).

Quoted 9 lines

Jason

_______________________________________________
linux-lvm mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.sistina.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-lvm
read the LVM HOW-TO at http://tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/

Signature · 15 lines
Regards,
Heinz    -- The LVM Guy --

*** Software bugs are stupid.
    Nevertheless it needs not so stupid people to solve them ***

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

Heinz Mauelshagen                                 Sistina Software Inc.
Senior Consultant/Developer                       Am Sonnenhang 11
                                                  56242 Marienrachdorf
                                                  Germany
[email protected]                           +49 2626 141200
                                                       FAX 924446
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-