compile with -ffreestanding
PATCH 1/1 compile with -ffreestanding
Hi Andrew,
for the kernel, it would be logical to use -ffreestanding. The kernel is not a hosted environment with a standard C library.
The gcc option -ffreestanding is supported by both gcc 2.95 and 3.4, which covers the whole range of currently supported compilers.
I'm currently running a 2.6.10-rc2-mm4 with this patch applied and compiled with gcc 2.95 and haven't yet observed any problems.
Regarding changes caused by this patch:
Andi Kleen reported:
Newer gcc rewrites sprintf(buf,"%s",str) to strcpy(buf,str) transparently.
This is only true with unit-at-a-time (disabled on i386 but enabled on x86_64). The Linux kernel doesn't offer a standard C library, and such transparent replacements of kernel functions with builtins are quite fragile.
Even with -ffreestanding, it's still possilble to explicitely use a gcc builtin if desired.
Could you add the patch below to the next -mm to see whether there are any problems I didn't find?
TIA
Adrian
Makefile renamed from Makefile.old +2 -1
@@ -349,7 +349,8 @@ CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE) CFLAGS := -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \ - -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common + -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \ + -ffreestanding AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL EXTRAVERSION LOCALVERSION KERNELRELEASE \