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fix use after free in netlink_kernel_create()

PATCH In review Akinobu Mita 4 participants 5 messages Aug 13, 2006 – Aug 14, 2006

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 fix use after free in netlink_kernel_create()

This patch invalidates nl_table by setting NULL when netlink initialization failed. Otherwise netlink_kernel_create() would access nl_table which has already been freed.

CC "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
 net/netlink/af_netlink.c |   11 ++++++-----
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
net/netlink/af_netlink.c +6 -5
Index: work-failmalloc/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
===================================================================
@@ -1745,11 +1745,8 @@ static int __init netlink_proto_init(voi
 		netlink_skb_parms_too_large();
 
 	nl_table = kcalloc(MAX_LINKS, sizeof(*nl_table), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!nl_table) {
-enomem:
-		printk(KERN_CRIT "netlink_init: Cannot allocate nl_table\n");
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
+	if (!nl_table)
+		goto enomem;
 
 	if (num_physpages >= (128 * 1024))
 		max = num_physpages >> (21 - PAGE_SHIFT);
@@ -1769,6 +1766,7 @@ enomem:
 				nl_pid_hash_free(nl_table[i].hash.table,
 						 1 * sizeof(*hash->table));
 			kfree(nl_table);
+			nl_table = NULL;
 			goto enomem;
 		}
 		memset(hash->table, 0, 1 * sizeof(*hash->table));
@@ -1786,6 +1784,9 @@ enomem:
 	rtnetlink_init();
 out:
 	return err;
+enomem:
+	printk(KERN_CRIT "netlink_init: Cannot allocate nl_table\n");
+	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
 core_initcall(netlink_proto_init);
#1 lore raw
Quoted 3 lines · Akinobu Mita

This patch invalidates nl_table by setting NULL when netlink initialization failed. Otherwise netlink_kernel_create() would access nl_table which has already been freed.

Quite a few users of netlink_kernel_create will panic when creating the socket fails (rtnetlink for example, which is always present), so you might as well call panic here directly.

#2 lore raw
Quoted 9 lines · On Sun, 13 Aug 2006 13:52:58 +0200 Patrick McHardy <[email protected]> wrote:
Quoted 3 lines · Akinobu Mita

This patch invalidates nl_table by setting NULL when netlink initialization failed. Otherwise netlink_kernel_create() would access nl_table which has already been freed.

Quite a few users of netlink_kernel_create will panic when creating the socket fails (rtnetlink for example, which is always present), so you might as well call panic here directly.

That's a bit lame. Panicing at do_initcalls() time is OK (something is seriously screwed anyway) but we usually try to handle the ENOMEM nicely if it happens at modprobe-time.

(It's all pretty theoretical anyway - reasonable-sized GFP_KERNEL allocations don't fail).

#3 lore raw
Quoted 11 lines · Andrew Morton
Quoted 3 lines · On Sun, 13 Aug 2006 13:52:58 +0200 Patrick McHardy <[email protected]> wrote:

Quite a few users of netlink_kernel_create will panic when creating the socket fails (rtnetlink for example, which is always present), so you might as well call panic here directly.

That's a bit lame. Panicing at do_initcalls() time is OK (something is seriously screwed anyway) but we usually try to handle the ENOMEM nicely if it happens at modprobe-time.

The users I looked at can't be built as modules (rtnetlink, genetlink, audit subsystem), I'm not aware of any modules panicing on netlink_kernel_create failure. But all of netlink, genetlink and rtnetlink are always built-in when CONFIG_NET=y, so we might as well panic here.

maintainer
#4 lore raw

From: Patrick McHardy <[email protected]>
Date: Sun, 13 Aug 2006 20:49:06 +0200

Quoted 13 lines
Quoted 11 lines · Andrew Morton
Quoted 3 lines · On Sun, 13 Aug 2006 13:52:58 +0200 Patrick McHardy <[email protected]> wrote:

Quite a few users of netlink_kernel_create will panic when creating the socket fails (rtnetlink for example, which is always present), so you might as well call panic here directly.

That's a bit lame. Panicing at do_initcalls() time is OK (something is seriously screwed anyway) but we usually try to handle the ENOMEM nicely if it happens at modprobe-time.

Quoted 5 lines

The users I looked at can't be built as modules (rtnetlink, genetlink, audit subsystem), I'm not aware of any modules panicing on netlink_kernel_create failure. But all of netlink, genetlink and rtnetlink are always built-in when CONFIG_NET=y, so we might as well panic here.

Agreed.

netlink_proto_init() is a core_initcall(), we are pretty much in an irrecoverable bind if that thing fails, so panic() is appropriate here.