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UML and fastcall/FASTCALL

DISCUSSION Adrian Bunk 2 participants 3 messages Dec 8, 2006 User-mode Linux (UML)

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#0 lore raw

UML on i386 is now the only case where fastcall/FASTCALL is not a noop.

There are two use cases for fastcall/FASTCALL in UML on i386:

1. optimization for C code
A faster calling convention is used for the functions annotated this way.

2. interfacing with assembler code
But include/asm-um/linkage.h contains the following:

<-- snip -->

#ifndef __ASM_UM_LINKAGE_H
#define __ASM_UM_LINKAGE_H

#include "asm/arch/linkage.h"

/* <linux/linkage.h> will pick sane defaults */
#ifdef CONFIG_GPROF
#undef FASTCALL
#undef fastcall
#endif

#endif

<-- snip -->

E.g. if CONFIG_SMP was still available on UML, CONFIG_SMP=y, CONFIG_GPROF=y would have some horrible effects when calling the functions in arch/i386/lib/semaphore.S.

Are there any benchmark numbers that the existing fastcall/FASTCALL annotations in the kernel really make a measurable difference for C code?

Otherwise, we could use it only for assembler code using this calling convention (if there is any used by UML) - and CONFIG_GPROF mustn't change this.

cu
Adrian

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       "Is there not promise of rain?" Ling Tan asked suddenly out
        of the darkness. There had been need of rain for many days.
       "Only a promise," Lao Er said.
                                       Pearl S. Buck - Dragon Seed
#1 lore raw
Quoted 1 line · Adrian Bunk

UML on i386 is now the only case where fastcall/FASTCALL is not a noop.

If i386 doesn't use it any more, then UML shouldn't either. The only reason there's support for it in UML is that I was copying i386.

Jeff

Signature · 11 lines
Work email - jdike at linux dot intel dot com

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#2 lore raw
Quoted 5 lines · Jeff Dike
Quoted 1 line · Adrian Bunk

UML on i386 is now the only case where fastcall/FASTCALL is not a noop.

If i386 doesn't use it any more, then UML shouldn't either. The only reason there's support for it in UML is that I was copying i386.

It's a noop on i386 due to -mregparm=3 ...

Quoted 1 line

Jeff

cu
Adrian

Signature · 4 lines
       "Is there not promise of rain?" Ling Tan asked suddenly out
        of the darkness. There had been need of rain for many days.
       "Only a promise," Lao Er said.
                                       Pearl S. Buck - Dragon Seed