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kernel oops on debian, 2.6.18-5, large xfs volume

DISCUSSION lxh 1 participant 1 message Jan 25, 2008

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Hi,

======= 2008-01-25 16:01:54 =======

Quoted 15 lines · lxh
Quoted 6 lines

Hello,
we have dozens of file servers with a 1.5TB/2.5 TB large xfs file system volume running on a RAID6 SATA array. Each volume contains about 10,000,000 files. The Operating system is debian GNU/Linux 2.6.18-5-amd64 #1 SMP. we got a kernel oops frequently last year.

Quoted 7 lines

here is the oops :
Filesystem "cciss/c0d1": XFS internal error xfs_trans_cancel at line 1138 of file fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c. Caller 0xffffffff881df006

 Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff881fed18>] :xfs:xfs_trans_cancel+0x5b/0xfe
 [<ffffffff88207006>] :xfs:xfs_create+0x58b/0x5dd
 [<ffffffff8820f496>] :xfs:xfs_vn_mknod+0x1bd/0x3c8
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Are you running out of space in the filesystem?

we did not run out of space. there is enough space for writing.

Quoted 5 lines

The only vectors I've seen that can cause this are I/O errors or ENOSPC during file create after we've already checked that this cannot happen. Are there any I/O errors in the log?

After we run xfs_repair, it outputs nothing special.
I guess this problem be related with big volume and a mass of small files. Some servers are equipped with same hardware and software, but they are configured with 1TB volume and stored big files. This problem never happen on them.

Quoted 8 lines

This commit:

http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=45c34141126a89da07197d5b89c04c6847f1171a

which is in 2.6.23 fixed the last known cause of the ENOSPC issue, so upgrading the kernel or patching this fix back to the 2.6.18 kernel may fix the problem if it is related to ENOSPC.

Thank you very much for your help! I will try this patch on some machines.

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Every time the error occurs, the volume can not be accessed. So we have to umount this volume, run xfs_repair, and then remount it. This problem causes seriously impact of our service.

Anyway, next time it happens, can you please run xfs_check on the filesystem first and post the output? If there is no output, then the filesystem is fine and you don't need to run repair.

The volume is unusable when it happens. So we run xfs_repair. The xfs_repair operation output nothing special. But after xfs_repair, we can access the volume again. I don't konw why.

Quoted 7 lines

If it is not fine, can also post the output of xfs_repair?

Once the filesystem has been fixed up, can you then post the output of this command to tell us the space usage in the filesystems?

# xfs_db -r -c 'sb 0' -c p <dev>

I will comply with the your suggestions when it happens again, and then contact you.

Quoted 8 lines

Cheers,

Dave.

Signature · 3 lines
Dave Chinner
Principal Engineer
SGI Australian Software Group

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Cheers,
Luoxiaohua
NetEase.com Inc

        [email protected]
          2008-01-25