Skip to contentSkip to conversation

KVM: VMX: Enable NMI with in-kernel irqchip

PATCH New Yang, Sheng 1 participant 1 message May 15, 2008

Subsystems (3)
lore
Share & tools
lore
#0 lore raw

PATCH 2/2 KVM: VMX: Enable NMI with in-kernel irqchip

From 069c50dca077796101af3eb5890e3fd31a72743f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, 15 May 2008 18:23:25 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Enable NMI with in-kernel irqchip

---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c         |  125 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h         |   12 ++++-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c         |    1 +
 include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h |    1 +
 4 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c +6 -0
index e94a8c3..134c75e 100644
@@ -264,6 +264,12 @@ static inline int cpu_has_vmx_vpid(void)
 		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID);
 }
 
+static inline int cpu_has_virtual_nmis(void)
+{
+	return (vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl &
+		PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS);
+}
+
 static int __find_msr_index(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -1083,7 +1089,7 @@ static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config 

*vmcs_conf)
u32 _vmentry_control = 0;

min = PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING;
- opt = 0;
+ opt = PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
&_pin_based_exec_control) < 0)
return -EIO;
@@ -2125,6 +2131,13 @@ static void vmx_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq)
irq | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
}

+static void vmx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
+ INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR);
+ vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
+}
+
static void kvm_do_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int word_index = __ffs(vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
@@ -2648,6 +2661,19 @@ static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
return 1;
}

+static int handle_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run) +{
+ u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+ /* clear pending NMI */
+ cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+ cpu_based_vm_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
+ vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
+ ++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
/*
* The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest
execution
* may resume. Otherwise they set the kvm_run parameter to indicate what
needs
@@ -2658,6 +2684,7 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,

 	[EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI]           = handle_exception,
 	[EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT]      = handle_external_interrupt,
 	[EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT]            = handle_triple_fault,
+	[EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW]	      = handle_nmi_window,
 	[EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION]          = handle_io,
 	[EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS]               = handle_cr,
 	[EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS]               = handle_dr,

@@ -2745,17 +2772,52 @@ static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
}

+static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{
+ u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis())
+ return;
+
+ cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+ cpu_based_vm_exec_control |= CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
+ vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
+}
+
+static int vmx_nmi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{
+ u32 guest_intr = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
+ return !(guest_intr & (GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI |
+ GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS |
+ GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI));
+}
+
+static int vmx_irq_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{
+ u32 guest_intr = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
+ return (!(guest_intr & (GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS |
+ GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI)) &&
+ (vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS) & X86_EFLAGS_IF));
+}
+
+static void enable_intr_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{
+ if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending)
+ enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
+ else if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu))
+ enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+}
+
static void vmx_intr_assist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {
struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
- u32 idtv_info_field, intr_info_field;
- int has_ext_irq, interrupt_window_open;
+ u32 idtv_info_field, intr_info_field, exit_intr_info_field;
int vector;

update_tpr_threshold(vcpu);

- has_ext_irq = kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu);
intr_info_field = vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD);
+ exit_intr_info_field = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
idtv_info_field = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
if (intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) {
if (idtv_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) {
@@ -2763,8 +2825,7 @@ static void vmx_intr_assist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (printk_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_ERR "Fault when IDT_Vectoring\n");
}
- if (has_ext_irq)
- enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+ enable_intr_window(vcpu);
return;
}
if (unlikely(idtv_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) {
@@ -2774,30 +2835,56 @@ static void vmx_intr_assist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
u8 vect = idtv_info_field & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;

vmx_inject_irq(vcpu, vect);
- if (unlikely(has_ext_irq))
- enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+ enable_intr_window(vcpu);
return;
}

KVMTRACE_1D(REDELIVER_EVT, vcpu, idtv_info_field, handler);

- vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, idtv_info_field);
+ /*
+ * SDM 3: 25.7.1.2
+ * Clear bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if a NMI delivery
+ * faulted.
+ */
+ if ((idtv_info_field & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK)
+ == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR && cpu_has_virtual_nmis())
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+ vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) &
+ ~GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+
+ vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, idtv_info_field
+ & ~INTR_INFO_RESVD_BITS_MASK);
vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN));

if (unlikely(idtv_info_field & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK))
vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE,
vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE));
- if (unlikely(has_ext_irq))
- enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+ enable_intr_window(vcpu);
return;
}
- if (!has_ext_irq)
+ if (cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) {
+ /*
+ * SDM 3: 25.7.1.2
+ * Re-set bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if vmexit caused by
+ * a guest IRET fault.
+ */
+ if ((exit_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI) &&
+ (exit_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK) != 8)
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+ vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) |
+ GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+ else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
+ if (vmx_nmi_enabled(vcpu))
+ vmx_inject_nmi(vcpu);
+ enable_intr_window(vcpu);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ }
+ if (!kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu))
return;
- interrupt_window_open =
- ((vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) &&
- (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & 3) == 0);
- if (interrupt_window_open) {
+ if (vmx_irq_enabled(vcpu)) {
vector = kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu); vmx_inject_irq(vcpu, vector); kvm_timer_intr_post(vcpu, vector);
@@ -2958,7 +3045,8 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
fixup_rmode_irq(vmx);

vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open =
- (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & 3) == 0;
+ (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) &
+ (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS)) == 0;

asm("mov %0, %%ds; mov %0, %%es" : : "r"(__USER_DS)); vmx->launched = 1;
@@ -2966,7 +3054,8 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);

/* We need to handle NMIs before interrupts are enabled */
- if ((intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK) == 0x200) { /* nmi */
+ if ((intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK) == 0x200 &&
+ (intr_info & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) {
KVMTRACE_0D(NMI, vcpu, handler); asm("int $2");
}

arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h +11 -1
index 79d94c6..425a134 100644
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 #define CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING              0x00080000
 #define CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING             0x00100000
 #define CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW                    0x00200000
+#define CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING		0x00400000
 #define CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING                0x00800000
 #define CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING             0x01000000
 #define CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS                0x02000000
@@ -216,7 +217,7 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 #define EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT        2
 
 #define EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT   7
-
+#define EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW		8
 #define EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH         9
 #define EXIT_REASON_CPUID               10
 #define EXIT_REASON_HLT                 12
@@ -251,7 +252,9 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 #define INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK           0xff            /* 7:0 */
 #define INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK        0x700           /* 10:8 */
 #define INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK     0x800           /* 11 */
+#define INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI		0x1000		/* 12 */
 #define INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK            0x80000000      /* 31 */
+#define INTR_INFO_RESVD_BITS_MASK       0x7ffff000
 
 #define VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK           	INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK
 #define VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK        	INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK
@@ -259,9 +262,16 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 #define VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK       	INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK
 
 #define INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR              (0 << 8) /* external interrupt */
+#define INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR		(2 << 8) /* NMI */
 #define INTR_TYPE_EXCEPTION             (3 << 8) /* processor exception */
 #define INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR             (4 << 8) /* software interrupt */
 
+/* GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO flags. */
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI		0x00000001
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS		0x00000002
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_SMI		0x00000004
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI		0x00000008
+
 /*
  * Exit Qualifications for MOV for Control Register Access
  */
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +1 -0
index 8461da4..e537005 100644
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
 	{ "mmio_exits", VCPU_STAT(mmio_exits) },
 	{ "signal_exits", VCPU_STAT(signal_exits) },
 	{ "irq_window", VCPU_STAT(irq_window_exits) },
+	{ "nmi_window", VCPU_STAT(nmi_window_exits) },
 	{ "halt_exits", VCPU_STAT(halt_exits) },
 	{ "halt_wakeup", VCPU_STAT(halt_wakeup) },
 	{ "hypercalls", VCPU_STAT(hypercalls) },
include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h +1 -0
index 567d739..28f2e91 100644
@@ -344,6 +344,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
 	u32 mmio_exits;
 	u32 signal_exits;
 	u32 irq_window_exits;
+	u32 nmi_window_exits;
 	u32 halt_exits;
 	u32 halt_wakeup;
 	u32 request_irq_exits;

--
1.5.5

From 069c50dca077796101af3eb5890e3fd31a72743f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sheng Yang <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, 15 May 2008 18:23:25 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Enable NMI with in-kernel irqchip

---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c         |  125 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h         |   12 ++++-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c         |    1 +
 include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h |    1 +
 4 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c +107 -18

207 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h +11 -1
index 79d94c6..425a134 100644
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 #define CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING              0x00080000
 #define CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING             0x00100000
 #define CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW                    0x00200000
+#define CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING		0x00400000
 #define CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING                0x00800000
 #define CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING             0x01000000
 #define CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS                0x02000000
@@ -216,7 +217,7 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 #define EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT        2
 
 #define EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT   7
-
+#define EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW		8
 #define EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH         9
 #define EXIT_REASON_CPUID               10
 #define EXIT_REASON_HLT                 12
@@ -251,7 +252,9 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 #define INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK           0xff            /* 7:0 */
 #define INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK        0x700           /* 10:8 */
 #define INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK     0x800           /* 11 */
+#define INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI		0x1000		/* 12 */
 #define INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK            0x80000000      /* 31 */
+#define INTR_INFO_RESVD_BITS_MASK       0x7ffff000
 
 #define VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK           	INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK
 #define VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK        	INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK
@@ -259,9 +262,16 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 #define VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK       	INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK
 
 #define INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR              (0 << 8) /* external interrupt */
+#define INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR		(2 << 8) /* NMI */
 #define INTR_TYPE_EXCEPTION             (3 << 8) /* processor exception */
 #define INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR             (4 << 8) /* software interrupt */
 
+/* GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO flags. */
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI		0x00000001
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS		0x00000002
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_SMI		0x00000004
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI		0x00000008
+
 /*
  * Exit Qualifications for MOV for Control Register Access
  */
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +1 -0
index 8461da4..e537005 100644
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
 	{ "mmio_exits", VCPU_STAT(mmio_exits) },
 	{ "signal_exits", VCPU_STAT(signal_exits) },
 	{ "irq_window", VCPU_STAT(irq_window_exits) },
+	{ "nmi_window", VCPU_STAT(nmi_window_exits) },
 	{ "halt_exits", VCPU_STAT(halt_exits) },
 	{ "halt_wakeup", VCPU_STAT(halt_wakeup) },
 	{ "hypercalls", VCPU_STAT(hypercalls) },
include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h +1 -0
index 567d739..28f2e91 100644
@@ -344,6 +344,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
 	u32 mmio_exits;
 	u32 signal_exits;
 	u32 irq_window_exits;
+	u32 nmi_window_exits;
 	u32 halt_exits;
 	u32 halt_wakeup;
 	u32 request_irq_exits;
Signature · 1 line
1.5.5

-------------------------------------------------------------------------
This SF.net email is sponsored by: Microsoft Defy all challenges. Microsoft(R) Visual Studio 2008.
http://clk.atdmt.com/MRT/go/vse0120000070mrt/direct/01/

_______________________________________________
kvm-devel mailing list
[email protected]
https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kvm-devel