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suggested fix for 83xx/85xx PowerPC UART break bug

RFC In review Paul Gortmaker 3 participants 3 messages Jul 31, 2008 – Aug 1, 2008 TTY layer and serial drivers

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#0 lore raw

RFC 1/1 suggested fix for 83xx/85xx PowerPC UART break bug

This is something I'd tripped over earlier, and wanted to follow up on to get an acceptable fix in for everyone's benefit before it falls through the cracks again.

There seems to be an issue with recent 83xx/85xx SOC UARTs, in which a break triggers a short lived IRQ storm (hence killing any hope of using SysRQ). The only fix I found to work was to just ignore the bogus events that had the associated signature bit set.

This fix is what I was using against earlier kernels, but I hate to add more board/arch specific ifdefs to files like 8250.c, so I'm wondering if anyone has any other suggestions before I simply end up cleaning up the boardlist (now ppc is dead) and respinning the patch much as it is now and resending.

Thanks,
Paul.

-----------------

Variation/update of version1 of the patch -- orig. discussion at:

http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/linuxppc/patch?id=15986

Update is: Don't use MPC8540 as a selector for the 8548 boards, since testing on a genuine (older) MPC8540ADS board shows that it doesn't have the issue. This will get coverage on the sbc8349, fsl_mpc8349_mitx, fsl_mpc832xe (and the similar 8323RDB) and the sbc8548 and the fsl_8548cds. (i.e all the boards where the problem has been demonstrated to exist so far.)

---
 drivers/serial/8250.c      |   17 +++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/serial_reg.h |    1 +
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+)
drivers/serial/8250.c +19 -0
@@ -1347,6 +1347,25 @@ serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_
 
 	status = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_MPC834x) || defined(CONFIG_MPC85xx_CDS) || \
+	defined(CONFIG_SBC8548) || defined (CONFIG_PPC_MPC832x)
+	/*
+	 * There appears to be a quirk in the implementation on some 8xxx
+	 * where after a break is rec'd (UART_LSR_BI), the UART generates
+	 * a short duration burst of bogus IRQ events with the signature
+	 * of RFE set (along with "normal" bits set) in the LSR.
+	 */
+
+#define RFE_8xxx_ERR_BITS (	UART_LSR_RFE	| UART_LSR_TEMT	| \
+				UART_LSR_THRE	| UART_LSR_BI	| \
+				UART_LSR_DR	)
+
+	if (status == RFE_8xxx_ERR_BITS) {
+		spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+
 	DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status);
 
 	if (status & UART_LSR_DR) {
include/linux/serial_reg.h +1 -0
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@
 #define UART_MCR_DTR		0x01 /* DTR complement */
 
 #define UART_LSR	5	/* In:  Line Status Register */
+#define UART_LSR_RFE		0x80 /* Rx FIFO Error (BE, FE, or PE) */
 #define UART_LSR_TEMT		0x40 /* Transmitter empty */
 #define UART_LSR_THRE		0x20 /* Transmit-hold-register empty */
 #define UART_LSR_BI		0x10 /* Break interrupt indicator */
#1 lore raw
Quoted 10 lines · Paul Gortmaker

This is something I'd tripped over earlier, and wanted to follow up on to get an acceptable fix in for everyone's benefit before it falls through the cracks again.

There seems to be an issue with recent 83xx/85xx SOC UARTs, in which a break triggers a short lived IRQ storm (hence killing any hope of using SysRQ). The only fix I found to work was to just ignore the bogus events that had the associated signature bit set.

Quoted 5 lines

This fix is what I was using against earlier kernels, but I hate to add more board/arch specific ifdefs to files like 8250.c, so I'm wondering if anyone has any other suggestions before I simply end up cleaning up the boardlist (now ppc is dead) and respinning the patch much as it is now and resending.

How did you test this or generate it? I was thinking about this the other day and figured we need to try and track this down with the HW guys. If we can generate a simple test I can try and run it through the various boards/parts we have and see which ones show the issue and which dont.

- k

#2 lore raw
Quoted 21 lines · Kumar Gala
Quoted 11 lines · Paul Gortmaker

This is something I'd tripped over earlier, and wanted to follow up on to get an acceptable fix in for everyone's benefit before it falls through the cracks again.

There seems to be an issue with recent 83xx/85xx SOC UARTs, in which a break
triggers a short lived IRQ storm (hence killing any hope of using SysRQ). The only fix I found to work was to just ignore the bogus events that had the associated signature bit set.

Quoted 6 lines

This fix is what I was using against earlier kernels, but I hate to add more
board/arch specific ifdefs to files like 8250.c, so I'm wondering if anyone has any other suggestions before I simply end up cleaning up the boardlist (now ppc is dead) and respinning the patch much as it is now and resending.

Quoted 4 lines

How did you test this or generate it? I was thinking about this the other day and figured we need to try and track this down with the HW guys. If we can generate a simple test I can try and run it through the various boards/parts we have and see which ones show the issue and which dont.

Actually, it is dead easy to reproduce. The obvious symptom is that you'll get a random complaint that SysRQ doesn't work. You send the break via whatever comm program you use, and 9 out of 10 times, you get the SysRQ help menu pop up immediately, before you've even entered another character.

Once you dig a bit deeper, then you see that simply sending the break via the comm program (and nothing else) will result in roughly 300 to 2000 events as reported via "cat /proc/interrupts" on the UART in question.

I've tested with at least 5 different boards, with minicom, ckermit and even with a commercial digiport in the path, and in all cases it came up the same.

Paul.

Quoted 7 lines

- k
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