powerpc: Split mmu_context handling v3
Subsystems (2)
PATCH 1/1 powerpc: Split mmu_context handling v3
This splits the mmu_context handling between 32-bit hash based processors, 64-bit hash based processors and everybody else. This is preliminary work for adding SMP support for BookE processors.
Signed-off-by Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
---
v2. address various comments for Josh and Stephen
v3. properly removes the old mmu_context_32.c and mmu_context_64.c
arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 260 +++------------------------ arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S | 12 + arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_ksyms.c | 3 arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c | 2 arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile | 7 arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_32.c | 84 -------- arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_64.c | 70 ------- arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_hash32.c | 103 ++++++++++ arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_hash64.c | 78 ++++++++ arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c | 162 ++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype | 10 - arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cpufreq_32.c | 2 drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c | 4 14 files changed, 407 insertions(+), 391 deletions(-)
arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h +34 -226
@@ -2,240 +2,26 @@#define __ASM_POWERPC_MMU_CONTEXT_H#ifdef __KERNEL__ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <asm/mmu.h> #include <asm/cputable.h> #include <asm-generic/mm_hooks.h> - -#ifndef CONFIG_PPC64 -#include <asm/atomic.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> - -/* -* On 32-bit PowerPC 6xx/7xx/7xxx CPUs, we use a set of 16 VSIDs -* (virtual segment identifiers) for each context. Although the -* hardware supports 24-bit VSIDs, and thus >1 million contexts, -* we only use 32,768 of them. That is ample, since there can be -* at most around 30,000 tasks in the system anyway, and it means -* that we can use a bitmap to indicate which contexts are in use. -* Using a bitmap means that we entirely avoid all of the problems -* that we used to have when the context number overflowed, -* particularly on SMP systems. -* -- paulus. -*/ - -/* -* This function defines the mapping from contexts to VSIDs (virtual -* segment IDs). We use a skew on both the context and the high 4 bits -* of the 32-bit virtual address (the "effective segment ID") in order -* to spread out the entries in the MMU hash table. Note, if this -* function is changed then arch/ppc/mm/hashtable.S will have to be -* changed to correspond. -*/ -#define CTX_TO_VSID (ctx, va) (((ctx) * (897 * 16) + ((va) >> 28) * 0x111) \ - & 0xffffff) - -/* -The MPC8xx has only 16 contexts. We rotate through them on each -task switch. A better way would be to keep track of tasks that -own contexts, and implement an LRU usage. That way very active -tasks don't always have to pay the TLB reload overhead. The -kernel pages are mapped shared, so the kernel can run on behalf -of any task that makes a kernel entry. Shared does not mean they -are not protected, just that the ASID comparison is not performed. --- Dan - -The IBM4xx has 256 contexts, so we can just rotate through these -as a way of "switching" contexts. If the TID of the TLB is zero, -the PID/TID comparison is disabled, so we can use a TID of zero -to represent all kernel pages as shared among all contexts. --- Dan -*/ - -static inline void enter_lazy_tlb (struct mm_struct *mm,struct task_struct *tsk) -{ -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_8xx -#define NO_CONTEXT 16 -#define LAST_CONTEXT 15 -#define FIRST_CONTEXT 0 - -#elif defined(CONFIG_4xx) -#define NO_CONTEXT 256 -#define LAST_CONTEXT 255 -#define FIRST_CONTEXT 1 - -#elif defined(CONFIG_E200 ) || defined(CONFIG_E500 ) -#define NO_CONTEXT 256 -#define LAST_CONTEXT 255 -#define FIRST_CONTEXT 1 - -#else - -/* PPC 6xx, 7xx CPUs */ -#define NO_CONTEXT ((unsigned long) -1) -#define LAST_CONTEXT 32767 -#define FIRST_CONTEXT 1 -#endif - -/* -* Set the current MMU context. -* On 32-bit PowerPCs (other than the 8xx embedded chips), this is done by -* loading up the segment registers for the user part of the address space. -* -* Since the PGD is immediately available, it is much faster to simply -* pass this along as a second parameter, which is required for 8xx and -* can be used for debugging on all processors (if you happen to have -* an Abatron). -*/ -extern void set_context (unsigned long contextid,pgd_t *pgd); - -/* -* Bitmap of contexts in use. -* The size of this bitmap is LAST_CONTEXT + 1 bits. -*/ -extern unsigned long context_map[]; - -/* -* This caches the next context number that we expect to be free. -* Its use is an optimization only, we can't rely on this context -* number to be free, but it usually will be. -*/ -extern unsigned long next_mmu_context; - -/* -* If we don't have sufficient contexts to give one to every task -* that could be in the system, we need to be able to steal contexts. -* These variables support that. -*/ -#if LAST_CONTEXT <30000 -#define FEW_CONTEXTS 1 -extern atomic_t nr_free_contexts; -extern struct mm_struct *context_mm[LAST_CONTEXT +1 ]; -extern void steal_context (void ); -#endif - -/* -* Get a new mmu context for the address space described by `mm'. -*/ -static inline void get_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm) -{ -unsigned long ctx; - -if (mm->context.id !=NO_CONTEXT ) -return ; -#ifdef FEW_CONTEXTS -while (atomic_dec_if_positive (&nr_free_contexts) <0 ) -steal_context (); -#endif - ctx = next_mmu_context; -while (test_and_set_bit (ctx, context_map)) { - ctx =find_next_zero_bit (context_map,LAST_CONTEXT +1 , ctx); -if (ctx >LAST_CONTEXT ) - ctx =0 ; - } - next_mmu_context = (ctx +1 ) &LAST_CONTEXT ; - mm->context.id = ctx; -#ifdef FEW_CONTEXTS - context_mm[ctx] = mm; -#endif -} - -/* -* Set up the context for a new address space. -*/ -static inline int init_new_context (struct task_struct *t,struct mm_struct *mm) -{ - mm->context.id =NO_CONTEXT ; -return 0 ; -} - -/* -* We're finished using the context for an address space. -*/ -static inline void destroy_context (struct mm_struct *mm) -{ -preempt_disable (); -if (mm->context.id !=NO_CONTEXT ) { -clear_bit (mm->context.id, context_map); - mm->context.id =NO_CONTEXT ; -#ifdef FEW_CONTEXTS -atomic_inc (&nr_free_contexts); -#endif - } -preempt_enable (); -} - -static inline void switch_mm (struct mm_struct *prev,struct mm_struct *next, -struct task_struct *tsk) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC -if (cpu_has_feature (CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC )) - asmvolatile ("dssall;\n" -#ifndef CONFIG_POWER4 -"sync;\n" /* G4 needs a sync here, G5 apparently not */ -#endif - : : ); -#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */ - - tsk->thread.pgdir = next->pgd; - -if (!cpu_isset (smp_processor_id (), next->cpu_vm_mask)) -cpu_set (smp_processor_id (), next->cpu_vm_mask); - -/* No need to flush userspace segments if the mm doesnt change */ -if (prev == next) -return ; - -/* Setup new userspace context */ -get_mmu_context (next); -set_context (next->context.id, next->pgd); -} - -#define deactivate_mm (tsk,mm) do { } while (0) +#include <asm/cputhreads.h> /* -* After we have set current->mm to a new value, this activates -* the context for the new mm so we see the new mappings. +* Most if the context management is out of line */ -#define activate_mm (active_mm, mm) switch_mm(active_mm, mm, current) -extern void mmu_context_init (void ); - - -#else - -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> - -/* -* Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp -* -* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or -* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License -* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version -* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. -*/ - -static inline void enter_lazy_tlb (struct mm_struct *mm, -struct task_struct *tsk) -{ -} - -/* -* The proto-VSID space has 2^35 - 1 segments available for user mappings. -* Each segment contains 2^28 bytes. Each context maps 2^44 bytes, -* so we can support 2^19-1 contexts (19 == 35 + 28 - 44). -*/ -#define NO_CONTEXT 0 -#define MAX_CONTEXT ((1UL << 19) - 1) -extern int init_new_context (struct task_struct *tsk,struct mm_struct *mm);extern void destroy_context (struct mm_struct *mm); +extern void switch_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *prev,struct mm_struct *next);extern void switch_stab (struct task_struct *tsk,struct mm_struct *mm);extern void switch_slb (struct task_struct *tsk,struct mm_struct *mm); +extern void set_context (unsigned long id,pgd_t *pgd);/* * switch_mm is the entry point called from the architecture independent
@@ -244,22 +30,39 @@ extern void switch_slb(struct task_strucstatic inline void switch_mm (struct mm_struct *prev,struct mm_struct *next,struct task_struct *tsk) { -if (!cpu_isset (smp_processor_id (), next->cpu_vm_mask)) -cpu_set (smp_processor_id (), next->cpu_vm_mask); +/* Mark this context has been used on the new CPU */ +cpu_set (smp_processor_id (), next->cpu_vm_mask); + +/* 32-bit keeps track of the current PGDIR in the thread struct */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 + tsk->thread.pgdir = next->pgd; +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */ -/* No need to flush userspace segments if the mm doesnt change */ +/* Nothing else to do if we aren't actually switching */ if (prev == next)return ; +/* We must stop all altivec streams before changing the HW +* context +*/ #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC if (cpu_has_feature (CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC )) asmvolatile ("dssall" );#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */ +/* The actual HW switching method differs between the various +* sub architectures. +*/ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 if (cpu_has_feature (CPU_FTR_SLB ))switch_slb (tsk, next);else switch_stab (tsk, next); +#else +/* Out of line for now */ +switch_mmu_context (prev, next); +#endif + }#define deactivate_mm (tsk,mm) do { } while (0)
@@ -277,6 +80,11 @@ static inline void activate_mm(struct mmlocal_irq_restore (flags); } -#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ +/* We don't currently use enter_lazy_tlb() for anything */ +static inline void enter_lazy_tlb (struct mm_struct *mm, +struct task_struct *tsk) +{ +} +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* __ASM_POWERPC_MMU_CONTEXT_H */
arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c +1 -0
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ int main(void) {DEFINE (THREAD , offsetof(struct task_struct , thread));DEFINE (MM , offsetof(struct task_struct , mm)); + DEFINE(MMCONTEXTID, offsetof(struct mm_struct, context.id));#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 DEFINE (AUDITCONTEXT , offsetof(struct task_struct , audit_context));#else
arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S +11 -1
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <asm/ppc_asm.h> #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/bug.h> /* 601 only have IBAT; cr0.eq is set on 601 when using this macro */ #define LOAD_BAT(n, reg, RA, RB) \
@@ -1070,9 +1071,14 @@ start_here: RFI /* + * void switch_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next); + * * Set up the segment registers for a new context. */ -_ENTRY(set_context) +_ENTRY(switch_mmu_context) + lwz r3,MMCONTEXTID(r4) + cmpwi cr0,r3,0 + blt- 4f mulli r3,r3,897 /* multiply context by skew factor */ rlwinm r3,r3,4,8,27 /* VSID = (context & 0xfffff) << 4 */ addis r3,r3,0x6000 /* Set Ks, Ku bits */
@@ -1083,6 +1089,7 @@ _ENTRY(set_context) /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000. * The PGDIR is passed as second argument. */ + lwz r4,MM_PGD(r4) lis r5, KERNELBASE@h lwz r5, 0xf0(r5) stw r4, 0x4(r5)
@@ -1098,6 +1105,9 @@ _ENTRY(set_context) sync isync blr +4: trap + EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 4b,__FILE__,__LINE__,0 + blr /* * An undocumented "feature" of 604e requires that the v bit
arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_ksyms.c +1 -2
@@ -174,8 +174,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(cacheable_memcpy);#endif #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 -EXPORT_SYMBOL (next_mmu_context); -EXPORT_SYMBOL (set_context); +EXPORT_SYMBOL (switch_mmu_context);#endif #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32
arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c +1 -1
@@ -34,6 +34,6 @@ void save_processor_state(void)void restore_processor_state (void ) {#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 -set_context (current->active_mm->context.id, current->active_mm->pgd); +switch_mmu_context (NULL , current->active_mm);#endif }
arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile +4 -3
@@ -8,15 +8,16 @@ endif obj-y := fault.o mem.o pgtable.o \ init_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o \ - pgtable_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o \ - mmu_context_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o + pgtable_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH) += mmu_context_nohash.o hash-$(CONFIG_PPC_NATIVE) := hash_native_64.o obj-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += hash_utils_64.o \ slb_low.o slb.o stab.o \ gup.o mmap.o $(hash-y) obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32) += ppc_mmu_32.o obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU) += hash_low_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o \ - tlb_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o + tlb_$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o \ + mmu_context_hash$(CONFIG_WORD_SIZE).o obj-$(CONFIG_40x) += 40x_mmu.o obj-$(CONFIG_44x) += 44x_mmu.o obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) += fsl_booke_mmu.o
arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_hash32.c new file +103 -0
103 lines not on this page · raw message
arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_hash64.c new file +78 -0
78 lines not on this page · raw message
arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c new file +162 -0
162 lines not on this page · raw message
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype +9 -1
@@ -195,13 +195,21 @@ config SPE config PPC_STD_MMU bool - depends on 6xx || POWER3 || POWER4 || PPC64 + depends on 6xx || PPC64 default y config PPC_STD_MMU_32 def_bool y depends on PPC_STD_MMU && PPC32 +config PPC_STD_MMU_64 + def_bool y + depends on PPC_STD_MMU && PPC64 + +config PPC_MMU_NOHASH + def_bool y + depends on !PPC_STD_MMU + config PPC_MM_SLICES bool default y if HUGETLB_PAGE || PPC_64K_PAGES
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cpufreq_32.c +1 -1
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ static int pmu_set_cpu_speed(int low_spe_set_L3CR (save_l3cr);/* Restore userland MMU context */ -set_context (current->active_mm->context.id, current->active_mm->pgd); +switch_mmu_context (NULL , current->active_mm);#ifdef DEBUG_FREQ printk (KERN_DEBUG "HID1, after: %x\n" ,mfspr (SPRN_HID1 ));
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c +2 -2
@@ -1814,7 +1814,7 @@ static int powerbook_sleep_grackle(void)_set_L2CR (save_l2cr);/* Restore userland MMU context */ -set_context (current->active_mm->context.id, current->active_mm->pgd); +switch_mmu_context (NULL , current->active_mm);/* Power things up */ pmu_unlock ();
@@ -1903,7 +1903,7 @@ powerbook_sleep_Core99(void)_set_L3CR (save_l3cr);/* Restore userland MMU context */ -set_context (current->active_mm->context.id, current->active_mm->pgd); +switch_mmu_context (NULL , current->active_mm);/* Tell PMU we are ready */ pmu_unlock ();
arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_32.c deleted +0 -84
84 lines not on this page · raw message
arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_64.c deleted +0 -70
70 lines not on this page · raw message