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OOPS in identify_cpu() on CPUs without CPUID

PATCH RESEND In review Ondrej Zary 1 participant 2 messages Aug 11, 2009 – Aug 12, 2009 x86

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PATCH RESEND v2 1/1 OOPS in identify_cpu() on CPUs without CPUID

Kernel is broken for x86 CPUs without CPUID since 2.6.28. It crashes with NULL pointer dereference in identify_cpu():

766        generic_identify(c);
767
768-->     if (this_cpu->c_identify)
769                this_cpu->c_identify(c);

this_cpu is NULL. This is because it's only initialized in get_cpu_vendor() function, which is not called if the CPU has no CPUID instruction.

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +24 -24
@@ -58,7 +58,30 @@
 	alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
 }
 
-static const struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata;
+static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	display_cacheinfo(c);
+#else
+	/* Not much we can do here... */
+	/* Check if at least it has cpuid */
+	if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
+		/* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
+		if (c->x86 == 4)
+			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
+		else if (c->x86 == 3)
+			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst default_cpu = {
+	.c_init	= default_init,
+	.c_vendor = "Unknown",
+	.c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN,
+};
+
+static const struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu;
 
 DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -330,29 +353,6 @@
 
 static const struct cpu_dev *__cpuinitdata cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
 
-static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-	display_cacheinfo(c);
-#else
-	/* Not much we can do here... */
-	/* Check if at least it has cpuid */
-	if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
-		/* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
-		if (c->x86 == 4)
-			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
-		else if (c->x86 == 3)
-			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
-	}
-#endif
-}
-
-static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst default_cpu = {
-	.c_init	= default_init,
-	.c_vendor = "Unknown",
-	.c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN,
-};
-
 static void __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
 	unsigned int *v;
Signature · 1 line
Ondrej Zary
#1 lore raw

[tip:x86/urgent] x86: Fix oops in identify_cpu() on CPUs without CPUID

Commit-ID:  e8055139d996e85722984968472868d6dccb1490
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/e8055139d996e85722984968472868d6dccb1490
Author:     Ondrej Zary <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Tue, 11 Aug 2009 20:00:11 +0200
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
CommitDate: Wed, 12 Aug 2009 11:49:41 +0200

x86: Fix oops in identify_cpu() on CPUs without CPUID

Kernel is broken for x86 CPUs without CPUID since 2.6.28. It crashes with NULL pointer dereference in identify_cpu():

766 generic_identify(c);
767
768--> if (this_cpu->c_identify)
769 this_cpu->c_identify(c);

this_cpu is NULL. This is because it's only initialized in get_cpu_vendor() function, which is not called if the CPU has no CPUID instruction.

LKML-Reference: <[email protected]>

---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c |   48 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +24 -24
index f1961c0..5ce60a8 100644
@@ -59,7 +59,30 @@ void __init setup_cpu_local_masks(void)
 	alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
 }
 
-static const struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata;
+static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	display_cacheinfo(c);
+#else
+	/* Not much we can do here... */
+	/* Check if at least it has cpuid */
+	if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
+		/* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
+		if (c->x86 == 4)
+			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
+		else if (c->x86 == 3)
+			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst default_cpu = {
+	.c_init		= default_init,
+	.c_vendor	= "Unknown",
+	.c_x86_vendor	= X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN,
+};
+
+static const struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu;
 
 DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -332,29 +355,6 @@ void switch_to_new_gdt(int cpu)
 
 static const struct cpu_dev *__cpuinitdata cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
 
-static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-	display_cacheinfo(c);
-#else
-	/* Not much we can do here... */
-	/* Check if at least it has cpuid */
-	if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
-		/* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
-		if (c->x86 == 4)
-			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
-		else if (c->x86 == 3)
-			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
-	}
-#endif
-}
-
-static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst default_cpu = {
-	.c_init	= default_init,
-	.c_vendor = "Unknown",
-	.c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN,
-};
-
 static void __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
 	unsigned int *v;