usb-audio: some UAC2 fixes
Hi,
here are four small patches that fix some minor bugs in the UAC2 implementation. Thanks to Alex Lee for reporting them.
Don't know if it's possible to get them into 2.6.35 as they're no regressions in respect to 2.6.34 (I followed the recent discussions on LKML). However, they fix real bugs and I would also label them [email protected] if 2.6.35 would have already been released. So .. I don't know :)
I have a number of more patches that do cleanups and implement more functions, but they can certainly go into 2.6.36 and they're not finished yet, so I'm cooking them for some more time.
Thanks,
Daniel
[PATCH 1/4] ALSA: usb-audio: add check for faulty clock in parse_audio_format_rates_v2() [PATCH 2/4] ALSA: usb-audio: fix control messages for USB_RECIP_INTERFACE [PATCH 3/4] ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly [PATCH 4/4] ALSA: usb-audio: fix UAC2 control value queries
PATCH 1/4 ALSA: usb-audio: add check for faulty clock in parse_audio_format_rates_v2()
--- sound/usb/format.c | 6 ++++++ 1 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
sound/usb/format.c +6 -0
@@ -218,6 +218,12 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,int i, nr_rates, data_size, ret =0 ;int clock =snd_usb_clock_find_source (chip, chip->ctrl_intf, fp->clock); +if (clock <0 ) { +snd_printk (KERN_ERR "%s(): unable to find clock source (clock %d)\n" , + __func__, clock); + goto err; + } +/* get the number of sample rates first by only fetching 2 bytes */ ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_RANGE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
Signature · 1 line
1.7.1
PATCH 2/4 ALSA: usb-audio: fix control messages for USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
In reply to Daniel MackControl messages directed to an interface must have the interface number set in the lower 8 bits of wIndex. This wasn't done correctly for some clock and mixer messages.
--- sound/usb/clock.c | 12 ++++++++---- sound/usb/format.c | 6 ++++-- sound/usb/helper.h | 4 ++++ 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
sound/usb/clock.c +8 -4
@@ -103,7 +103,8 @@ static int uac_clock_selector_get_val(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int selector_i ret =snd_usb_ctl_msg (chip->dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (chip->dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_CUR ,USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_DIR_IN , -UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR <<8 , selector_id <<8 , +UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (selector_id <<8 ), &buf,sizeof (buf),1000 );if (ret <0 )
@@ -120,7 +121,8 @@ static bool uac_clock_source_is_valid(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int source_id) err =snd_usb_ctl_msg (dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_CUR ,USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_DIR_IN , -UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID <<8 , source_id <<8 , +UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (source_id <<8 ), &data,sizeof (data),1000 );if (err <0 ) {
@@ -269,7 +271,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, data[3 ] = rate >>24 ;if ((err =snd_usb_ctl_msg (dev,usb_sndctrlpipe (dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_CUR ,USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_DIR_OUT , -UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , clock <<8 , +UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (clock <<8 ), data,sizeof (data),1000 )) <0 ) {snd_printk (KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: cannot set freq %d (v2)\n" , dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, rate);
@@ -278,7 +281,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,if ((err =snd_usb_ctl_msg (dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_CUR ,USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_DIR_IN , -UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , clock <<8 , +UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (clock <<8 ), data,sizeof (data),1000 )) <0 ) {snd_printk (KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: cannot get freq (v2)\n" , dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting);
sound/usb/format.c +4 -2
@@ -227,7 +227,8 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,/* get the number of sample rates first by only fetching 2 bytes */ ret =snd_usb_ctl_msg (dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_RANGE ,USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_DIR_IN , -UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , clock <<8 , +UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (clock <<8 ), tmp,sizeof (tmp),1000 );if (ret <0 ) {
@@ -247,7 +248,8 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,/* now get the full information */ ret =snd_usb_ctl_msg (dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_RANGE ,USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_DIR_IN , -UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , clock <<8 , +UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (clock <<8 ), data, data_size,1000 );if (ret <0 ) {
sound/usb/helper.h +4 -0
@@ -28,5 +28,9 @@ unsigned char snd_usb_parse_datainterval(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,#define snd_usb_get_speed (dev) ((dev)->speed)#endif +static inline int snd_usb_ctrl_intf (struct snd_usb_audio *chip) +{ +return get_iface_desc (chip->ctrl_intf)->bInterfaceNumber; +}#endif /* __USBAUDIO_HELPER_H */
Signature · 1 line
1.7.1
PATCH 3/4 ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly
In reply to Daniel MackA device may report its supported sample rates in ranges rather than in discrete triplets. The code used to only parse the MIN field instead of properly paying attention to the MAX and RES values.
--- sound/usb/format.c | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
sound/usb/format.c +62 -18
@@ -206,6 +206,47 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audiof }/* +* Helper function to walk the array of sample rate triplets reported by +* the device. The problem is that we need to parse whole array first to +* get to know how many sample rates we have to expect. +* Then fp->rate_table can be allocated and filled. +*/ +static int parse_uac2_sample_rate_range (struct audioformat *fp,int nr_triplets, +const unsigned char *data) +{ +int i, nr_rates =0 ; + + fp->rates = fp->rate_min = fp->rate_max =0 ; + +for (i =0 ; i < nr_triplets; i++) { +int min =combine_quad (&data[2 +12 * i]); +int max =combine_quad (&data[6 +12 * i]); +int res =combine_quad (&data[10 +12 * i]); +int rate; + +if ((max <0 ) || (min <0 ) || (res <0 ) || (max < min)) +continue ; + +for (rate = min; rate <= max; rate += res) { +if (fp->rate_table) + fp->rate_table[nr_rates] = rate; +if (!fp->rate_min || rate < fp->rate_min) + fp->rate_min = rate; +if (!fp->rate_max || rate > fp->rate_max) + fp->rate_max = rate; + fp->rates |=snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit (rate); + nr_rates++; + +/* avoid endless loop */ +if (res ==0 ) +break ; + } + } + +return nr_rates; +} + +/* * parse the format descriptor and stores the possible sample rates * on the audioformat table (audio class v2). */
@@ -215,7 +256,7 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, {struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;unsigned char tmp[2 ], *data; -int i, nr_rates, data_size, ret =0 ; +int nr_triplets, data_size, ret =0 ;int clock =snd_usb_clock_find_source (chip, chip->ctrl_intf, fp->clock);if (clock <0 ) {
@@ -237,8 +278,8 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, goto err; } - nr_rates = (tmp[1 ] <<8 ) | tmp[0 ]; - data_size =2 +12 * nr_rates; + nr_triplets = (tmp[1 ] <<8 ) | tmp[0 ]; + data_size =2 +12 * nr_triplets; data =kzalloc (data_size,GFP_KERNEL );if (!data) { ret = -ENOMEM ;
@@ -259,26 +300,29 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, goto err_free; } - fp->rate_table =kmalloc (sizeof (int ) * nr_rates,GFP_KERNEL ); +/* Call the triplet parser, and make sure fp->rate_table is NULL. +* We just use the return value to know how many sample rates we +* will have to deal with. */ +kfree (fp->rate_table); + fp->rate_table =NULL ; + fp->nr_rates =parse_uac2_sample_rate_range (fp, nr_triplets, data); + +if (fp->nr_rates ==0 ) { +snd_printk (KERN_ERR "%s(): unable to parse sample rate triplets\n" , + __func__); + ret = -EINVAL ; + goto err_free; + } + + fp->rate_table =kmalloc (sizeof (int ) * fp->nr_rates,GFP_KERNEL );if (!fp->rate_table) { ret = -ENOMEM ; goto err_free; } - fp->nr_rates =0 ; - fp->rate_min = fp->rate_max =0 ; - -for (i =0 ; i < nr_rates; i++) { -int rate =combine_quad (&data[2 +12 * i]); - - fp->rate_table[fp->nr_rates] = rate; -if (!fp->rate_min || rate < fp->rate_min) - fp->rate_min = rate; -if (!fp->rate_max || rate > fp->rate_max) - fp->rate_max = rate; - fp->rates |=snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit (rate); - fp->nr_rates++; - } +/* Call the triplet parser again, but this time, fp->rate_table is +* allocated, so the rates will be stored */ +parse_uac2_sample_rate_range (fp, nr_triplets, data); err_free:kfree (data);
Signature · 1 line
1.7.1
A message that is not in the archive (sent off-list or not yet received): [email protected]
Re: [PATCH 3/4] ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly
Quoted 3 lines · Alex Lee
If the device has a variable clock, it may report a RES of only 1. So you may end up with thousands (and even millions) of sample rates. It might be better to have separate code to cater to discrete clocks vs variable clocks.
AFAIK, ALSA cannot cope with that yet. Am I right?
Daniel
Quoted 141 lines · Daniel Mack
Quoted 140 lines
A device may report its supported sample rates in ranges rather than in discrete triplets. The code used to only parse the MIN field instead of properly paying attention to the MAX and RES values.
Signed-off-by Daniel Mack <[email protected]>Reported-by Alex Lee <[email protected]>--- sound/usb/format.c | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)sound/usb/format.c +0
-0@@ -206,6 +206,47 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v1(struct
snd_usb_audio*chip, struct audiof
}/*
+ * Helper function to walk the array of sample rate triplets reported by
+ * the device. The problem is that we need to parse whole array first to
+ * get to know how many sample rates we have to expect.
+ * Thenfp->rate_tablecan be allocated and filled.
+ */
+static int parse_uac2_sample_rate_range(struct audioformat *fp, intnr_triplets,sound/usb/format.c +36
-1+ const unsigned char *data) +{ +int i, nr_rates =0 ; + + fp->rates = fp->rate_min = fp->rate_max =0 ; + +for (i =0 ; i < nr_triplets; i++) { +int min =combine_quad (&data[2 +12 * i]); +int max =combine_quad (&data[6 +12 * i]); +int res =combine_quad (&data[10 +12 * i]); +int rate; + +if ((max <0 ) || (min <0 ) || (res <0 ) || (max < min)) +continue ; + +for (rate = min; rate <= max; rate += res) { +if (fp->rate_table) + fp->rate_table[nr_rates] = rate; +if (!fp->rate_min || rate < fp->rate_min) + fp->rate_min = rate; +if (!fp->rate_max || rate > fp->rate_max) + fp->rate_max = rate; + fp->rates |=snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit (rate); + nr_rates++; + +/* avoid endless loop */ +if (res ==0 ) +break ; + } + } + +return nr_rates; +} + +/* * parse the format descriptor and stores the possible sample rates * on the audioformat table (audio class v2). */ @@ -215,7 +256,7 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, {struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;unsigned char tmp[2 ], *data; -int i, nr_rates, data_size, ret =0 ; +int nr_triplets, data_size, ret =0 ;int clock =snd_usb_clock_find_source (chip, chip->ctrl_intf, fp->clock);if (clock < 0) {sound/usb/format.c +2
-2@@ -237,8 +278,8 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(structsnd_usb_audio *chip, goto err; } - nr_rates = (tmp[1 ] <<8 ) | tmp[0 ]; - data_size =2 +12 * nr_rates; + nr_triplets = (tmp[1 ] <<8 ) | tmp[0 ]; + data_size =2 +12 * nr_triplets; data =kzalloc (data_size,GFP_KERNEL );if (!data) {ret = -ENOMEM;sound/usb/format.c +18
-15@@ -259,26 +300,29 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(structsnd_usb_audio *chip, goto err_free; } - fp->rate_table =kmalloc (sizeof (int ) * nr_rates,GFP_KERNEL ); +/* Call the triplet parser, and make sure fp->rate_table is NULL. +* We just use the return value to know how many sample rates we +* will have to deal with. */ +kfree (fp->rate_table); + fp->rate_table =NULL ; + fp->nr_rates =parse_uac2_sample_rate_range (fp, nr_triplets, data); + +if (fp->nr_rates ==0 ) { +snd_printk (KERN_ERR "%s(): unable to parse sample rate triplets\n", + __func__); + ret = -EINVAL ; + goto err_free; + } + + fp->rate_table =kmalloc (sizeof (int ) * fp->nr_rates,GFP_KERNEL );if (!fp->rate_table) { ret = -ENOMEM ; goto err_free; } - fp->nr_rates =0 ; - fp->rate_min = fp->rate_max =0 ; - -for (i =0 ; i < nr_rates; i++) { -int rate =combine_quad (&data[2 +12 * i]); - - fp->rate_table[fp->nr_rates] = rate; -if (!fp->rate_min || rate < fp->rate_min) - fp->rate_min = rate; -if (!fp->rate_max || rate > fp->rate_max) - fp->rate_max = rate; - fp->rates |=snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit (rate); - fp->nr_rates++; - } +/* Call the triplet parser again, but this time, fp->rate_table is +* allocated, so the rates will be stored */ +parse_uac2_sample_rate_range (fp, nr_triplets, data);
err_free:kfree(data);--
1.7.1
Re: [PATCH 3/4] ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly
Quoted 6 lines · Daniel Mack
Quoted 3 lines · Alex Lee
If the device has a variable clock, it may report a RES of only 1. So you may end up with thousands (and even millions) of sample rates. It might be better to have separate code to cater to discrete clocks vs variable clocks.
AFAIK, ALSA can[...] cope with that [...]. Am I right?
Yes; set fp->rates to SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS to allow all rates between fp->rate_min and fp->rate_max. See, for example, parse_audio_format_rates_v1.
Regards,
Clemens
Re: [PATCH 3/4] ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly
Quoted 10 lines · Clemens Ladisch
Quoted 6 lines · Daniel Mack
Quoted 3 lines · Alex Lee
If the device has a variable clock, it may report a RES of only 1. So you may end up with thousands (and even millions) of sample rates. It might be better to have separate code to cater to discrete clocks vs variable clocks.
AFAIK, ALSA can[...] cope with that [...]. Am I right?
Yes; set
fp->ratestoSNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUSto allow all rates betweenfp->rate_minandfp->rate_max. See, for example,parse_audio_format_rates_v1.
Ah, ok. So we should we do this for all USB devices that report a RES value of 1. I'll respin this series then. Thanks!
Daniel
PATCH 1/4 ALSA: usb-audio: add check for faulty clock in parse_audio_format_rates_v2()
--- sound/usb/format.c | 6 ++++++ 1 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
sound/usb/format.c +6 -0
@@ -218,6 +218,12 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,int i, nr_rates, data_size, ret =0 ;int clock =snd_usb_clock_find_source (chip, chip->ctrl_intf, fp->clock); +if (clock <0 ) { +snd_printk (KERN_ERR "%s(): unable to find clock source (clock %d)\n" , + __func__, clock); + goto err; + } +/* get the number of sample rates first by only fetching 2 bytes */ ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_RANGE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
Signature · 1 line
1.7.1
Takashi Iwai
AppliedRe: [PATCH 1/4] ALSA: usb-audio: add check for faulty clock in parse_audio_format_rates_v2()
At Fri, 11 Jun 2010 17:34:19 +0200,
Quoted 2 lines · Daniel Mack
Signed-off-by Daniel Mack <[email protected]>
Applied all (fixed) patches now. Thanks!
Takashi
PATCH 2/4 ALSA: usb-audio: fix control messages for USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
In reply to Daniel MackControl messages directed to an interface must have the interface number set in the lower 8 bits of wIndex. This wasn't done correctly for some clock and mixer messages.
--- sound/usb/clock.c | 12 ++++++++---- sound/usb/format.c | 6 ++++-- sound/usb/helper.h | 4 ++++ 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
sound/usb/clock.c +8 -4
@@ -103,7 +103,8 @@ static int uac_clock_selector_get_val(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int selector_i ret =snd_usb_ctl_msg (chip->dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (chip->dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_CUR ,USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_DIR_IN , -UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR <<8 , selector_id <<8 , +UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (selector_id <<8 ), &buf,sizeof (buf),1000 );if (ret <0 )
@@ -120,7 +121,8 @@ static bool uac_clock_source_is_valid(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int source_id) err =snd_usb_ctl_msg (dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_CUR ,USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_DIR_IN , -UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID <<8 , source_id <<8 , +UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (source_id <<8 ), &data,sizeof (data),1000 );if (err <0 ) {
@@ -269,7 +271,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, data[3 ] = rate >>24 ;if ((err =snd_usb_ctl_msg (dev,usb_sndctrlpipe (dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_CUR ,USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_DIR_OUT , -UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , clock <<8 , +UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (clock <<8 ), data,sizeof (data),1000 )) <0 ) {snd_printk (KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: cannot set freq %d (v2)\n" , dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, rate);
@@ -278,7 +281,8 @@ static int set_sample_rate_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,if ((err =snd_usb_ctl_msg (dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_CUR ,USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_DIR_IN , -UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , clock <<8 , +UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (clock <<8 ), data,sizeof (data),1000 )) <0 ) {snd_printk (KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: cannot get freq (v2)\n" , dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting);
sound/usb/format.c +4 -2
@@ -227,7 +227,8 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,/* get the number of sample rates first by only fetching 2 bytes */ ret =snd_usb_ctl_msg (dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_RANGE ,USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_DIR_IN , -UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , clock <<8 , +UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (clock <<8 ), tmp,sizeof (tmp),1000 );if (ret <0 ) {
@@ -247,7 +248,8 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,/* now get the full information */ ret =snd_usb_ctl_msg (dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (dev,0 ),UAC2_CS_RANGE ,USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_DIR_IN , -UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , clock <<8 , +UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ <<8 , +snd_usb_ctrl_intf (chip) | (clock <<8 ), data, data_size,1000 );if (ret <0 ) {
sound/usb/helper.h +4 -0
@@ -28,5 +28,9 @@ unsigned char snd_usb_parse_datainterval(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,#define snd_usb_get_speed (dev) ((dev)->speed)#endif +static inline int snd_usb_ctrl_intf (struct snd_usb_audio *chip) +{ +return get_iface_desc (chip->ctrl_intf)->bInterfaceNumber; +}#endif /* __USBAUDIO_HELPER_H */
Signature · 1 line
1.7.1
PATCH 3/4 ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly
In reply to Daniel MackA device may report its supported sample rates in ranges rather than in discrete triplets. The code used to only parse the MIN field instead of properly paying attention to the MAX and RES values.
Also, handle RES values of 1 corrently and announce a continous sample rate range in this case.
--- sound/usb/format.c | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
sound/usb/format.c +71 -18
@@ -206,6 +206,57 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audiof }/* +* Helper function to walk the array of sample rate triplets reported by +* the device. The problem is that we need to parse whole array first to +* get to know how many sample rates we have to expect. +* Then fp->rate_table can be allocated and filled. +*/ +static int parse_uac2_sample_rate_range (struct audioformat *fp,int nr_triplets, +const unsigned char *data) +{ +int i, nr_rates =0 ; + + fp->rates = fp->rate_min = fp->rate_max =0 ; + +for (i =0 ; i < nr_triplets; i++) { +int min =combine_quad (&data[2 +12 * i]); +int max =combine_quad (&data[6 +12 * i]); +int res =combine_quad (&data[10 +12 * i]); +int rate; + +if ((max <0 ) || (min <0 ) || (res <0 ) || (max < min)) +continue ; + +/* +* for ranges with res == 1, we want a continuous sample +* rate range, so this function should return 0. +*/ +if (res ==1 ) { + fp->rates =SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS ; +return 0 ; + } + +for (rate = min; rate <= max; rate += res) { +if (fp->rate_table) + fp->rate_table[nr_rates] = rate; +if (!fp->rate_min || rate < fp->rate_min) + fp->rate_min = rate; +if (!fp->rate_max || rate > fp->rate_max) + fp->rate_max = rate; + fp->rates |=snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit (rate); + + nr_rates++; + +/* avoid endless loop */ +if (res ==0 ) +break ; + } + } + +return nr_rates; +} + +/* * parse the format descriptor and stores the possible sample rates * on the audioformat table (audio class v2). */
@@ -215,7 +266,7 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, {struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;unsigned char tmp[2 ], *data; -int i, nr_rates, data_size, ret =0 ; +int nr_triplets, data_size, ret =0 ;int clock =snd_usb_clock_find_source (chip, chip->ctrl_intf, fp->clock);if (clock <0 ) {
@@ -237,8 +288,8 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, goto err; } - nr_rates = (tmp[1 ] <<8 ) | tmp[0 ]; - data_size =2 +12 * nr_rates; + nr_triplets = (tmp[1 ] <<8 ) | tmp[0 ]; + data_size =2 +12 * nr_triplets; data =kzalloc (data_size,GFP_KERNEL );if (!data) { ret = -ENOMEM ;
@@ -259,26 +310,28 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, goto err_free; } - fp->rate_table =kmalloc (sizeof (int ) * nr_rates,GFP_KERNEL ); +/* Call the triplet parser, and make sure fp->rate_table is NULL. +* We just use the return value to know how many sample rates we +* will have to deal with. */ +kfree (fp->rate_table); + fp->rate_table =NULL ; + fp->nr_rates =parse_uac2_sample_rate_range (fp, nr_triplets, data); + +if (fp->nr_rates ==0 ) { +/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS */ + err =0 ; + goto err_free; + } + + fp->rate_table =kmalloc (sizeof (int ) * fp->nr_rates,GFP_KERNEL );if (!fp->rate_table) { ret = -ENOMEM ; goto err_free; } - fp->nr_rates =0 ; - fp->rate_min = fp->rate_max =0 ; - -for (i =0 ; i < nr_rates; i++) { -int rate =combine_quad (&data[2 +12 * i]); - - fp->rate_table[fp->nr_rates] = rate; -if (!fp->rate_min || rate < fp->rate_min) - fp->rate_min = rate; -if (!fp->rate_max || rate > fp->rate_max) - fp->rate_max = rate; - fp->rates |=snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit (rate); - fp->nr_rates++; - } +/* Call the triplet parser again, but this time, fp->rate_table is +* allocated, so the rates will be stored */ +parse_uac2_sample_rate_range (fp, nr_triplets, data); err_free:kfree (data);
Signature · 1 line
1.7.1
Re: [PATCH 3/4] ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly
At Fri, 11 Jun 2010 17:34:21 +0200,
sound/usb/format.c static int parse_audio_format_rates_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audiof · line 236
Quoted 8 lines · Daniel Mack
sound/usb/format.c +7
-0+/* +* for ranges with res == 1, we want a continuous sample +* rate range, so this function should return 0. +*/ +if (res ==1 ) { + fp->rates =SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS ; +return 0 ;
Missing setup of fp->rate_min and fp->rate_max here?
Takashi
Re: [PATCH 3/4] ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly
Quoted 12 lines · Takashi Iwai
At Fri, 11 Jun 2010 17:34:21 +0200,
Review
Quoted 8 lines · Daniel Mack
(quoted diff) +7
-0+ /* + * for ranges with res == 1, we want a continuous sample + * rate range, so this function should return 0. + */ + if (res == 1) { + fp->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS; + return 0;Missing setup of
fp->rate_minandfp->rate_maxhere?
Gna, not my day. I did that, and of course tested it with a modified firmware and it worked well.
But appearantly I exported the wrong patch. Sorry.
Daniel
Quoted 1 line
From
6cefee7ab5168b0875af0aaaa78a0e7b6cce1890Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Daniel Mack <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 11 Jun 2010 11:32:29 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly
A device may report its supported sample rates in ranges rather than in discrete triplets. The code used to only parse the MIN field instead of properly paying attention to the MAX and RES values.
Also, handle RES values of 1 correctly and announce a continous sample rate range in this case.
--- sound/usb/format.c | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
sound/usb/format.c +74 -18
@@ -206,6 +206,60 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audiof }/* +* Helper function to walk the array of sample rate triplets reported by +* the device. The problem is that we need to parse whole array first to +* get to know how many sample rates we have to expect. +* Then fp->rate_table can be allocated and filled. +*/ +static int parse_uac2_sample_rate_range (struct audioformat *fp,int nr_triplets, +const unsigned char *data) +{ +int i, nr_rates =0 ; + + fp->rates = fp->rate_min = fp->rate_max =0 ; + +for (i =0 ; i < nr_triplets; i++) { +int min =combine_quad (&data[2 +12 * i]); +int max =combine_quad (&data[6 +12 * i]); +int res =combine_quad (&data[10 +12 * i]); +int rate; + +if ((max <0 ) || (min <0 ) || (res <0 ) || (max < min)) +continue ; + +/* +* for ranges with res == 1, we announce a continuous sample +* rate range, and this function should return 0 for no further +* parsing. +*/ +if (res ==1 ) { + fp->rate_min = min; + fp->rate_max = max; + fp->rates =SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS ; +return 0 ; + } + +for (rate = min; rate <= max; rate += res) { +if (fp->rate_table) + fp->rate_table[nr_rates] = rate; +if (!fp->rate_min || rate < fp->rate_min) + fp->rate_min = rate; +if (!fp->rate_max || rate > fp->rate_max) + fp->rate_max = rate; + fp->rates |=snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit (rate); + + nr_rates++; + +/* avoid endless loop */ +if (res ==0 ) +break ; + } + } + +return nr_rates; +} + +/* * parse the format descriptor and stores the possible sample rates * on the audioformat table (audio class v2). */
@@ -215,7 +269,7 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, {struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;unsigned char tmp[2 ], *data; -int i, nr_rates, data_size, ret =0 ; +int nr_triplets, data_size, ret =0 ;int clock =snd_usb_clock_find_source (chip, chip->ctrl_intf, fp->clock);if (clock <0 ) {
@@ -237,8 +291,8 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, goto err; } - nr_rates = (tmp[1 ] <<8 ) | tmp[0 ]; - data_size =2 +12 * nr_rates; + nr_triplets = (tmp[1 ] <<8 ) | tmp[0 ]; + data_size =2 +12 * nr_triplets; data =kzalloc (data_size,GFP_KERNEL );if (!data) { ret = -ENOMEM ;
@@ -259,26 +313,28 @@ static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, goto err_free; } - fp->rate_table =kmalloc (sizeof (int ) * nr_rates,GFP_KERNEL ); +/* Call the triplet parser, and make sure fp->rate_table is NULL. +* We just use the return value to know how many sample rates we +* will have to deal with. */ +kfree (fp->rate_table); + fp->rate_table =NULL ; + fp->nr_rates =parse_uac2_sample_rate_range (fp, nr_triplets, data); + +if (fp->nr_rates ==0 ) { +/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS */ + ret =0 ; + goto err_free; + } + + fp->rate_table =kmalloc (sizeof (int ) * fp->nr_rates,GFP_KERNEL );if (!fp->rate_table) { ret = -ENOMEM ; goto err_free; } - fp->nr_rates =0 ; - fp->rate_min = fp->rate_max =0 ; - -for (i =0 ; i < nr_rates; i++) { -int rate =combine_quad (&data[2 +12 * i]); - - fp->rate_table[fp->nr_rates] = rate; -if (!fp->rate_min || rate < fp->rate_min) - fp->rate_min = rate; -if (!fp->rate_max || rate > fp->rate_max) - fp->rate_max = rate; - fp->rates |=snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit (rate); - fp->nr_rates++; - } +/* Call the triplet parser again, but this time, fp->rate_table is +* allocated, so the rates will be stored */ +parse_uac2_sample_rate_range (fp, nr_triplets, data); err_free:kfree (data);
Signature · 1 line
1.7.1
Re: [PATCH 3/4] ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly
At Fri, 11 Jun 2010 17:46:33 +0200,
Quoted 15 lines · Daniel Mack
Quoted 12 lines · Takashi Iwai
At Fri, 11 Jun 2010 17:34:21 +0200,
sound/usb/format.c static int parse_audio_format_rates_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audiof · line 239
Quoted 8 lines · Daniel Mack
sound/usb/format.c +7
-0+/* +* for ranges with res == 1, we want a continuous sample +* rate range, so this function should return 0. +*/ +if (res ==1 ) { + fp->rates =SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS ; +return 0 ;Missing setup of
fp->rate_minandfp->rate_maxhere?
Quoted 4 lines
Gna, not my day. I did that, and of course tested it with a modified firmware and it worked well.
But appearantly I exported the wrong patch. Sorry.
Well, people can understand it if they see the current score of the opening football game ;)
Takashi
PATCH 4/4 ALSA: usb-audio: fix UAC2 control value queries
In reply to Daniel MackFor RANGE requests, we should only query as much bytes as we're in fact interested in.
For CUR requests, we shouldn't confuse the firmware with an overlong request but just ask for 2 bytes.
This might need fixing in the future as it's not entirely clear when to dispatch 1-byte, 2-byte and 4-byte request blocks. For now, we assume everything is coded in 16bit - this works for all firmware implementations I've seen.
--- sound/usb/mixer.c | 19 ++++++++++++++----- 1 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
sound/usb/mixer.c +14 -5
@@ -297,20 +297,27 @@ static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int vstatic int get_ctl_value_v2 (struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,int request,int validx,int *value_ret) { -unsigned char buf[14 ];/* enough space for one range of 4 bytes */ +unsigned char buf[2 +3 *sizeof (__u16)];/* enough space for one range */ unsigned char *val; -int ret; +int ret, size;__u8 bRequest; - bRequest = (request ==UAC_GET_CUR ) ? -UAC2_CS_CUR :UAC2_CS_RANGE ; +if (request ==UAC_GET_CUR ) { + bRequest =UAC2_CS_CUR ; + size =sizeof (__u16); + }else { + bRequest =UAC2_CS_RANGE ; + size =sizeof (buf); + } + +memset (buf,0 ,sizeof (buf)); ret =snd_usb_ctl_msg (cval->mixer->chip->dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (cval->mixer->chip->dev,0 ), bRequest,USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_DIR_IN , validx, cval->mixer->ctrlif | (cval->id <<8 ), - buf,sizeof (buf),1000 ); + buf, size,1000 );if (ret <0 ) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
@@ -318,6 +325,8 @@ static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int vreturn ret; } +/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */ +switch (request) {case UAC_GET_CUR : val = buf;
Signature · 1 line
1.7.1
Re: [PATCH 3/4] ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly
In reply to Daniel MackQuoted 6 lines · Daniel Mack
Quoted 3 lines · Alex Lee
If the device has a variable clock, it may report a RES of only 1. So you may end up with thousands (and even millions) of sample rates. It might be better to have separate code to cater to discrete clocks vs variable clocks.
AFAIK, ALSA cannot cope with that yet. Am I right?
There's _CONTINUOUS and _KNOT.
Re: [PATCH 3/4] ALSA: usb-audio: parse UAC2 sample rate ranges correctly
In reply to a message not in the archiveQuoted 3 lines · Alex Lee
If the device has a variable clock, it may report a RES of only 1. So you may end up with thousands (and even millions) of sample rates. It might be better to have separate code to cater to discrete clocks vs variable clocks.
Just for the records: this is exactly what Mac OS X does, and it will comsume 100% CPU when a device with such descriptors is plugged in. So even though this is now sanely handled by ALSA, it really shouldn't be done that way by implementors.
Daniel
PATCH 4/4 ALSA: usb-audio: fix UAC2 control value queries
In reply to Daniel MackUAC2 controls can be queried in 1-byte, 2-byte or 4-byte request blocks. The size is actually determined by the number of bytes requested, and as everything is little-endian, we can always go for the 4-byte variant.
Also, the MIN, MAX and RES value computations were using a wrong offset.
--- sound/usb/mixer.c | 19 ++++++++++++++----- 1 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
sound/usb/mixer.c +14 -5
@@ -297,20 +297,27 @@ static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int vstatic int get_ctl_value_v2 (struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,int request,int validx,int *value_ret) { -unsigned char buf[14 ];/* enough space for one range of 4 bytes */ +unsigned char buf[2 +3 *sizeof (__u16)];/* enough space for one range */ unsigned char *val; -int ret; +int ret, size;__u8 bRequest; - bRequest = (request ==UAC_GET_CUR ) ? -UAC2_CS_CUR :UAC2_CS_RANGE ; +if (request ==UAC_GET_CUR ) { + bRequest =UAC2_CS_CUR ; + size =sizeof (__u16); + }else { + bRequest =UAC2_CS_RANGE ; + size =sizeof (buf); + } + +memset (buf,0 ,sizeof (buf)); ret =snd_usb_ctl_msg (cval->mixer->chip->dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (cval->mixer->chip->dev,0 ), bRequest,USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_DIR_IN , validx, cval->mixer->ctrlif | (cval->id <<8 ), - buf,sizeof (buf),1000 ); + buf, size,1000 );if (ret <0 ) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
@@ -318,6 +325,8 @@ static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int vreturn ret; } +/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */ +switch (request) {case UAC_GET_CUR : val = buf;
Signature · 1 line
1.7.1
Re: [PATCH 4/4] ALSA: usb-audio: fix UAC2 control value queries
Quoted 8 lines · Daniel Mack
UAC2 controls can be queried in 1-byte, 2-byte or 4-byte request blocks. The size is actually determined by the number of bytes requested, and as everything is little-endian, we can always go for the 4-byte variant.
Also, the MIN, MAX and RES value computations were using a wrong offset.
Signed-off-by Daniel Mack <[email protected]>Reported-by Alex Lee <[email protected]>
Damn, I forgot to pick the right commit message for this patch. Below is a new version. Sorry.
Daniel
Quoted 1 line
From
9a8be646c65df2960bda3588cbd2cea4834c7750Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Daniel Mack <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 11 Jun 2010 13:49:56 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: fix UAC2 control value queries
For RANGE requests, we should only query as much bytes as we're in face interested in.
For CUR requests, we shouldn't confuse the firmware with an overlong request but just ask for 2 bytes.
This might need fixing in the future as it's not entirely clear when to dispatch 1-byte, 2-byte and 4-byte request blocks. For now, we assume everything is coded in 16bit - this works for all firmware implementations I've seen.
--- sound/usb/mixer.c | 19 ++++++++++++++----- 1 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
sound/usb/mixer.c +14 -5
@@ -297,20 +297,27 @@ static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int vstatic int get_ctl_value_v2 (struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,int request,int validx,int *value_ret) { -unsigned char buf[14 ];/* enough space for one range of 4 bytes */ +unsigned char buf[2 +3 *sizeof (__u16)];/* enough space for one range */ unsigned char *val; -int ret; +int ret, size;__u8 bRequest; - bRequest = (request ==UAC_GET_CUR ) ? -UAC2_CS_CUR :UAC2_CS_RANGE ; +if (request ==UAC_GET_CUR ) { + bRequest =UAC2_CS_CUR ; + size =sizeof (__u16); + }else { + bRequest =UAC2_CS_RANGE ; + size =sizeof (buf); + } + +memset (buf,0 ,sizeof (buf)); ret =snd_usb_ctl_msg (cval->mixer->chip->dev,usb_rcvctrlpipe (cval->mixer->chip->dev,0 ), bRequest,USB_RECIP_INTERFACE |USB_TYPE_CLASS |USB_DIR_IN , validx, cval->mixer->ctrlif | (cval->id <<8 ), - buf,sizeof (buf),1000 ); + buf, size,1000 );if (ret <0 ) { snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
@@ -318,6 +325,8 @@ static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int vreturn ret; } +/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */ +switch (request) {case UAC_GET_CUR : val = buf;
Signature · 1 line
1.7.1