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station management rework

PATCH In review Johannes Berg 1 participant 9 messages Dec 14, 2011

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Johannes Berg

author maintainer
#0 lore raw

cover station management rework

Thomas was kind enough to look at the previous patchset for mesh station handling, and I think this new patchset addresses his concerns.

Arik also helped me look at TDLS, which should be handled correctly now.

johannes

author maintainer
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/5 cfg80211: validate nl80211 station handling better

From: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>

The nl80211 station handling code is a bit messy and doesn't do a lot of validation. It seems like this could be an issue for drivers that don't use mac80211 to validate everything.

As cfg80211 doesn't keep station state, move the validation of allowing supported_rates to change for TDLS only in station mode to mac80211.

---
 include/linux/nl80211.h |    6 +
 include/net/cfg80211.h  |    7 +
 net/mac80211/cfg.c      |    8 +
 net/wireless/nl80211.c  |  205 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 4 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 92 deletions(-)
net/wireless/nl80211.c +115 -90
@@ -2579,6 +2579,9 @@ static int nl80211_set_station(struct sk
 		params.ht_capa =
 			nla_data(info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_HT_CAPABILITY]);
 
+	if (!rdev->ops->change_station)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
 	if (parse_station_flags(info, &params))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -2590,73 +2593,84 @@ static int nl80211_set_station(struct sk
 		params.plink_state =
 		    nla_get_u8(info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_STA_PLINK_STATE]);
 
-	params.vlan = get_vlan(info, rdev);
-	if (IS_ERR(params.vlan))
-		return PTR_ERR(params.vlan);
-
-	/* validate settings */
-	err = 0;
-
 	switch (dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype) {
 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO:
 		/* disallow mesh-specific things */
 		if (params.plink_action)
-			err = -EINVAL;
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		/* TDLS can't be set, ... */
+		if (params.sta_flags_set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		/*
+		 * ... but don't bother the driver with it. This works around
+		 * a hostapd/wpa_supplicant issue -- it always includes the
+		 * TLDS_PEER flag in the mask even for AP mode.
+		 */
+		params.sta_flags_mask &= ~BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER);
+
+		/* accept only the listed bits */
+		if (params.sta_flags_mask &
+				~(BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED) |
+				  BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_SHORT_PREAMBLE) |
+				  BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_WME) |
+				  BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_MFP)))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		/* must be last in here for error handling */
+		params.vlan = get_vlan(info, rdev);
+		if (IS_ERR(params.vlan))
+			return PTR_ERR(params.vlan);
 		break;
 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT:
 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
 		/* disallow things sta doesn't support */
 		if (params.plink_action)
-			err = -EINVAL;
-		if (params.vlan)
-			err = -EINVAL;
-		if (params.supported_rates &&
-		    !(params.sta_flags_set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER)))
-			err = -EINVAL;
+			return -EINVAL;
 		if (params.ht_capa)
-			err = -EINVAL;
+			return -EINVAL;
 		if (params.listen_interval >= 0)
-			err = -EINVAL;
-		if (params.sta_flags_mask &
-				~(BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED) |
-				  BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER)))
-			err = -EINVAL;
-		/* can't change the TDLS bit */
-		if (!(params.sta_flags_set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER)) &&
-		    (params.sta_flags_mask & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER)))
-			err = -EINVAL;
+			return -EINVAL;
+		/*
+		 * Don't allow userspace to change the TDLS_PEER flag,
+		 * but silently ignore attempts to change it since we
+		 * don't have state here to verify that it doesn't try
+		 * to change the flag.
+		 */
+		params.sta_flags_mask &= ~BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER);
+
+		/* reject any changes other than AUTHORIZED */
+		if (params.sta_flags_mask & ~BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED))
+			return -EINVAL;
 		break;
 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
 		/* disallow things mesh doesn't support */
 		if (params.vlan)
-			err = -EINVAL;
+			return -EINVAL;
 		if (params.ht_capa)
-			err = -EINVAL;
+			return -EINVAL;
 		if (params.listen_interval >= 0)
-			err = -EINVAL;
+			return -EINVAL;
+		/*
+		 * No special handling for TDLS here -- the userspace
+		 * mesh code doesn't have this bug.
+		 */
 		if (params.sta_flags_mask &
 				~(BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHENTICATED) |
 				  BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_MFP) |
 				  BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED)))
-			err = -EINVAL;
+			return -EINVAL;
 		break;
 	default:
-		err = -EINVAL;
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	}
 
-	if (err)
-		goto out;
-
-	if (!rdev->ops->change_station) {
-		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
-		goto out;
-	}
+	/* be aware of params.vlan when changing code here */
 
 	err = rdev->ops->change_station(&rdev->wiphy, dev, mac_addr, &params);
 
- out:
 	if (params.vlan)
 		dev_put(params.vlan);
 
@@ -2711,70 +2725,81 @@ static int nl80211_new_station(struct sk
 		params.plink_action =
 		    nla_get_u8(info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_STA_PLINK_ACTION]);
 
+	if (!rdev->ops->add_station)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
 	if (parse_station_flags(info, &params))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	/* parse WME attributes if sta is WME capable */
-	if ((rdev->wiphy.flags & WIPHY_FLAG_AP_UAPSD) &&
-	    (params.sta_flags_set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_WME)) &&
-	    info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_STA_WME]) {
-		struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_STA_WME_MAX + 1];
-		struct nlattr *nla;
-
-		nla = info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_STA_WME];
-		err = nla_parse_nested(tb, NL80211_STA_WME_MAX, nla,
-				       nl80211_sta_wme_policy);
-		if (err)
-			return err;
-
-		if (tb[NL80211_STA_WME_UAPSD_QUEUES])
-			params.uapsd_queues =
-			     nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_STA_WME_UAPSD_QUEUES]);
-		if (params.uapsd_queues & ~IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_AC_MASK)
+	switch (dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype) {
+	case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
+	case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
+	case NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO:
+		/* parse WME attributes if sta is WME capable */
+		if ((rdev->wiphy.flags & WIPHY_FLAG_AP_UAPSD) &&
+		    (params.sta_flags_set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_WME)) &&
+		    info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_STA_WME]) {
+			struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_STA_WME_MAX + 1];
+			struct nlattr *nla;
+
+			nla = info->attrs[NL80211_ATTR_STA_WME];
+			err = nla_parse_nested(tb, NL80211_STA_WME_MAX, nla,
+					       nl80211_sta_wme_policy);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+
+			if (tb[NL80211_STA_WME_UAPSD_QUEUES])
+				params.uapsd_queues =
+				     nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_STA_WME_UAPSD_QUEUES]);
+			if (params.uapsd_queues &
+					~IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_AC_MASK)
+				return -EINVAL;
+
+			if (tb[NL80211_STA_WME_MAX_SP])
+				params.max_sp =
+				     nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_STA_WME_MAX_SP]);
+
+			if (params.max_sp &
+					~IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_SP_MASK)
+				return -EINVAL;
+
+			params.sta_modify_mask |= STATION_PARAM_APPLY_UAPSD;
+		}
+		/* TDLS peers cannot be added */
+		if (params.sta_flags_set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER))
 			return -EINVAL;
+		/* but don't bother the driver with it */
+		params.sta_flags_mask &= ~BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER);
 
-		if (tb[NL80211_STA_WME_MAX_SP])
-			params.max_sp =
-			     nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_STA_WME_MAX_SP]);
-
-		if (params.max_sp & ~IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_SP_MASK)
+		/* must be last in here for error handling */
+		params.vlan = get_vlan(info, rdev);
+		if (IS_ERR(params.vlan))
+			return PTR_ERR(params.vlan);
+		break;
+	case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
+		/* TDLS peers cannot be added */
+		if (params.sta_flags_set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER))
 			return -EINVAL;
-
-		params.sta_modify_mask |= STATION_PARAM_APPLY_UAPSD;
+		break;
+	case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
+		/* Only TDLS peers can be added */
+		if (!(params.sta_flags_set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER)))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		/* Can only add if TDLS ... */
+		if (!(rdev->wiphy.flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_TDLS))
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		/* ... with external setup is supported */
+		if (!(rdev->wiphy.flags & WIPHY_FLAG_TDLS_EXTERNAL_SETUP))
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	}
 
-	if (dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP &&
-	    dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN &&
-	    dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT &&
-	    dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO &&
-	    dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	/*
-	 * Only managed stations can add TDLS peers, and only when the
-	 * wiphy supports external TDLS setup.
-	 */
-	if (dev->ieee80211_ptr->iftype == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
-	    !((params.sta_flags_set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER)) &&
-	      (rdev->wiphy.flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_TDLS) &&
-	      (rdev->wiphy.flags & WIPHY_FLAG_TDLS_EXTERNAL_SETUP)))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	params.vlan = get_vlan(info, rdev);
-	if (IS_ERR(params.vlan))
-		return PTR_ERR(params.vlan);
-
-	/* validate settings */
-	err = 0;
-
-	if (!rdev->ops->add_station) {
-		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
-		goto out;
-	}
+	/* be aware of params.vlan when changing code here */
 
 	err = rdev->ops->add_station(&rdev->wiphy, dev, mac_addr, &params);
 
- out:
 	if (params.vlan)
 		dev_put(params.vlan);
 	return err;
include/net/cfg80211.h +6 -1
@@ -1346,7 +1346,12 @@ struct cfg80211_gtk_rekey_data {
  *
  * @add_station: Add a new station.
  * @del_station: Remove a station; @mac may be NULL to remove all stations.
- * @change_station: Modify a given station.
+ * @change_station: Modify a given station. Note that flags changes are not much
+ *	validated in cfg80211, in particular the auth/assoc/authorized flags
+ *	might come to the driver in invalid combinations -- make sure to check
+ *	them, also against the existing state! Also, supported_rates changes are
+ *	not checked in station mode -- drivers need to reject (or ignore) them
+ *	for anything but TDLS peers.
  * @get_station: get station information for the station identified by @mac
  * @dump_station: dump station callback -- resume dump at index @idx
  *
include/linux/nl80211.h +5 -1
@@ -1536,7 +1536,11 @@ enum nl80211_iftype {
  * @NL80211_STA_FLAG_WME: station is WME/QoS capable
  * @NL80211_STA_FLAG_MFP: station uses management frame protection
  * @NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHENTICATED: station is authenticated
- * @NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER: station is a TDLS peer
+ * @NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER: station is a TDLS peer -- this flag should
+ *	only be used in managed mode (even in the flags mask). Note that the
+ *	flag can't be changed, it is only valid while adding a station, and
+ *	attempts to change it will silently be ignored (rather than rejected
+ *	as errors.)
  * @NL80211_STA_FLAG_MAX: highest station flag number currently defined
  * @__NL80211_STA_FLAG_AFTER_LAST: internal use
  */
net/mac80211/cfg.c +8 -0
@@ -976,6 +976,14 @@ static int ieee80211_change_station(stru
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	/* in station mode, supported rates are only valid with TDLS */
+	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
+	    params->supported_rates &&
+	    !test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER)) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	if (params->vlan && params->vlan != sta->sdata->dev) {
 		vlansdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(params->vlan);
 
author maintainer
#2 lore raw

PATCH 2/5 mac80211: remove duplicate TDLS peer verification

In reply to Johannes Berg

From: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>

This is already checked in cfg80211, so no need
to repeat the checks here.

---
 net/mac80211/cfg.c |   14 --------------
 1 file changed, 14 deletions(-)
net/mac80211/cfg.c +0 -14
@@ -896,12 +896,6 @@ static int ieee80211_add_station(struct
 	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(mac))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	/* Only TDLS-supporting stations can add TDLS peers */
-	if ((params->sta_flags_set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER)) &&
-	    !((wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_TDLS) &&
-	      sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
-		return -ENOTSUPP;
-
 	sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, mac, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!sta)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -968,14 +962,6 @@ static int ieee80211_change_station(stru
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
 
-	/* The TDLS bit cannot be toggled after the STA was added */
-	if ((params->sta_flags_mask & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER)) &&
-	    !!(params->sta_flags_set & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER)) !=
-	    !!test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER)) {
-		rcu_read_unlock();
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
 	/* in station mode, supported rates are only valid with TDLS */
 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
 	    params->supported_rates &&
author maintainer
#3 lore raw

PATCH 3/5 mac80211: use station mutex in configuration

In reply to Johannes Berg

From: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>

There's no need to use RCU here, we can just lock
the station mutex instead. This allows the code
to sleep, which is necessary for later patches.

---
 net/mac80211/cfg.c |   12 ++++++------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
net/mac80211/cfg.c +6 -6
@@ -954,11 +954,11 @@ static int ieee80211_change_station(stru
 	struct sta_info *sta;
 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlansdata;
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
+	mutex_lock(&local->sta_mtx);
 
 	sta = sta_info_get_bss(sdata, mac);
 	if (!sta) {
-		rcu_read_unlock();
+		mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx);
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
 
@@ -966,7 +966,7 @@ static int ieee80211_change_station(stru
 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
 	    params->supported_rates &&
 	    !test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER)) {
-		rcu_read_unlock();
+		mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -975,13 +975,13 @@ static int ieee80211_change_station(stru
 
 		if (vlansdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN &&
 		    vlansdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
-			rcu_read_unlock();
+			mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
 		if (params->vlan->ieee80211_ptr->use_4addr) {
 			if (vlansdata->u.vlan.sta) {
-				rcu_read_unlock();
+				mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx);
 				return -EBUSY;
 			}
 
@@ -997,7 +997,7 @@ static int ieee80211_change_station(stru
 	if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER) && params->supported_rates)
 		rate_control_rate_init(sta);
 
-	rcu_read_unlock();
+	mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx);
 
 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
 	    params->sta_flags_mask & BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED))
author maintainer
#4 lore raw

PATCH 4/5 mac80211: refactor station state transitions

In reply to Johannes Berg

From: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>

Station entries can have various states, the most important ones being auth, assoc and authorized. This patch prepares us for telling the driver about these states, we don't want to confuse drivers with strange transitions, so with this we enforce that they move in the right order between them (back and forth); some transitions might happen before the driver even knows about the station, but at least runtime transitions will be ordered correctly.

As a consequence, IBSS and MESH stations will now have the ASSOC flag set (so they can transition to AUTHORIZED), and we can get rid of a special case in TX processing.

When freeing a station, unwind the state so that other parts of the code (or drivers later) can rely on the transitions.

---
 net/mac80211/cfg.c        |   76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 net/mac80211/ibss.c       |    5 ++-
 net/mac80211/iface.c      |    5 +--
 net/mac80211/mesh_plink.c |    7 +++-
 net/mac80211/mlme.c       |    6 +--
 net/mac80211/sta_info.c   |   65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 net/mac80211/sta_info.h   |   37 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/mac80211/tx.c         |    1 
 8 files changed, 172 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
net/mac80211/sta_info.c +59 -6
@@ -204,16 +204,17 @@ struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_idx(str
 }
 
 /**
- * __sta_info_free - internal STA free helper
+ * sta_info_free - free STA
  *
  * @local: pointer to the global information
  * @sta: STA info to free
  *
  * This function must undo everything done by sta_info_alloc()
- * that may happen before sta_info_insert().
+ * that may happen before sta_info_insert(). It may only be
+ * called when sta_info_insert() has not been attempted (and
+ * if that fails, the station is freed anyway.)
  */
-static void __sta_info_free(struct ieee80211_local *local,
-			    struct sta_info *sta)
+void sta_info_free(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta)
 {
 	if (sta->rate_ctrl) {
 		rate_control_free_sta(sta);
@@ -598,7 +599,7 @@ int sta_info_insert_rcu(struct sta_info
 	return 0;
  out_free:
 	BUG_ON(!err);
-	__sta_info_free(local, sta);
+	sta_info_free(local, sta);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -904,6 +905,9 @@ static int __must_check __sta_info_destr
 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.vlan.sta, NULL);
 
+	while (sta->sta_state > IEEE80211_STA_NONE)
+		sta_info_move_state(sta, sta->sta_state - 1);
+
 	if (sta->uploaded) {
 		if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
 			sdata = container_of(sdata->bss,
@@ -949,7 +953,7 @@ static int __must_check __sta_info_destr
 	}
 #endif
 
-	__sta_info_free(local, sta);
+	sta_info_free(local, sta);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1513,3 +1517,52 @@ void ieee80211_sta_set_buffered(struct i
 	sta_info_recalc_tim(sta);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sta_set_buffered);
+
+int sta_info_move_state_checked(struct sta_info *sta,
+				enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state)
+{
+	might_sleep(); /* for driver notify later */
+
+	if (sta->sta_state == new_state)
+		return 0;
+
+	switch (new_state) {
+	case IEEE80211_STA_NONE:
+		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH)
+			clear_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTH, &sta->_flags);
+		else
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	case IEEE80211_STA_AUTH:
+		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_NONE)
+			set_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTH, &sta->_flags);
+		else if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC)
+			clear_bit(WLAN_STA_ASSOC, &sta->_flags);
+		else
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	case IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC:
+		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH)
+			set_bit(WLAN_STA_ASSOC, &sta->_flags);
+		else if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED)
+			clear_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED, &sta->_flags);
+		else
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	case IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED:
+		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC)
+			set_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED, &sta->_flags);
+		else
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN(1, "invalid state %d", new_state);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: moving STA %pM to state %d\n",
+		sta->sdata->name, sta->sta.addr, new_state);
+	sta->sta_state = new_state;
+
+	return 0;
+}
net/mac80211/sta_info.h +37 -0
@@ -73,6 +73,14 @@ enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags {
 	WLAN_STA_4ADDR_EVENT,
 };
 
+enum ieee80211_sta_state {
+	/* NOTE: These need to be ordered correctly! */
+	IEEE80211_STA_NONE,
+	IEEE80211_STA_AUTH,
+	IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC,
+	IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED,
+};
+
 #define STA_TID_NUM 16
 #define ADDBA_RESP_INTERVAL HZ
 #define HT_AGG_MAX_RETRIES		0x3
@@ -262,6 +270,7 @@ struct sta_ampdu_mlme {
  * @dummy: indicate a dummy station created for receiving
  *	EAP frames before association
  * @sta: station information we share with the driver
+ * @sta_state: duplicates information about station state (for debug)
  */
 struct sta_info {
 	/* General information, mostly static */
@@ -283,6 +292,8 @@ struct sta_info {
 
 	bool uploaded;
 
+	enum ieee80211_sta_state sta_state;
+
 	/* use the accessors defined below */
 	unsigned long _flags;
 
@@ -371,12 +382,18 @@ static inline enum nl80211_plink_state s
 static inline void set_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
 				enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
 {
+	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 	set_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
 }
 
 static inline void clear_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
 				  enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
 {
+	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 	clear_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
 }
 
@@ -389,15 +406,32 @@ static inline int test_sta_flag(struct s
 static inline int test_and_clear_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
 					  enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
 {
+	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 	return test_and_clear_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
 }
 
 static inline int test_and_set_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
 					enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
 {
+	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
 }
 
+int sta_info_move_state_checked(struct sta_info *sta,
+				enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state);
+
+static inline void sta_info_move_state(struct sta_info *sta,
+				       enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state)
+{
+	int ret = sta_info_move_state_checked(sta, new_state);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
+}
+
+
 void ieee80211_assign_tid_tx(struct sta_info *sta, int tid,
 			     struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx);
 
@@ -489,6 +523,9 @@ struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_idx(str
  */
 struct sta_info *sta_info_alloc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 				u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp);
+
+void sta_info_free(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta);
+
 /*
  * Insert STA info into hash table/list, returns zero or a
  * -EEXIST if (if the same MAC address is already present).
net/mac80211/cfg.c +61 -15

113 lines not on this page · raw message

net/mac80211/ibss.c +4 -1
@@ -512,7 +512,10 @@ struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(
 		return NULL;
 
 	sta->last_rx = jiffies;
-	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
+
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 
 	/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
 	sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
net/mac80211/iface.c +3 -2
@@ -318,8 +318,9 @@ static int ieee80211_do_open(struct net_
 			goto err_del_interface;
 		}
 
-		/* no atomic bitop required since STA is not live yet */
-		set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
+		sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
+		sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
+		sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 
 		res = sta_info_insert(sta);
 		if (res) {
net/mac80211/mesh_plink.c +5 -2
@@ -96,9 +96,12 @@ static struct sta_info *mesh_plink_alloc
 	if (!sta)
 		return NULL;
 
-	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTH);
-	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
+
 	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
+
 	sta->sta.supp_rates[local->hw.conf.channel->band] = rates;
 	if (elems->ht_cap_elem)
 		ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(sdata, sband,
net/mac80211/mlme.c +3 -3
@@ -1577,10 +1577,10 @@ static bool ieee80211_assoc_success(stru
 		return false;
 	}
 
-	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTH);
-	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_ASSOC);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
 	if (!(ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_CONTROL_PORT))
-		set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
+		sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 
 	rates = 0;
 	basic_rates = 0;
net/mac80211/tx.c +0 -1
@@ -295,7 +295,6 @@ ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80
 
 	if (likely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)) {
 		if (unlikely(!assoc &&
-			     tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
 			     ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped data frame to not "
author maintainer
#5 lore raw

PATCH v2 4/5 mac80211: refactor station state transitions

From: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>

Station entries can have various states, the most important ones being auth, assoc and authorized. This patch prepares us for telling the driver about these states, we don't want to confuse drivers with strange transitions, so with this we enforce that they move in the right order between them (back and forth); some transitions might happen before the driver even knows about the station, but at least runtime transitions will be ordered correctly.

As a consequence, IBSS and MESH stations will now have the ASSOC flag set (so they can transition to AUTHORIZED), and we can get rid of a special case in TX processing.

When freeing a station, unwind the state so that other parts of the code (or drivers later) can rely on the transitions.

---
v2: remove might_sleep() -- then this is OK in IBSS mode as well and we can put it in and work on making it sleeping in IBSS mode later

 net/mac80211/cfg.c        |   76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 net/mac80211/ibss.c       |    5 ++-
 net/mac80211/iface.c      |    5 +--
 net/mac80211/mesh_plink.c |    7 +++-
 net/mac80211/mlme.c       |    6 +--
 net/mac80211/sta_info.c   |   65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 net/mac80211/sta_info.h   |   37 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/mac80211/tx.c         |    1 
 8 files changed, 172 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
net/mac80211/sta_info.c +59 -6
@@ -204,16 +204,17 @@ struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_idx(str
 }
 
 /**
- * __sta_info_free - internal STA free helper
+ * sta_info_free - free STA
  *
  * @local: pointer to the global information
  * @sta: STA info to free
  *
  * This function must undo everything done by sta_info_alloc()
- * that may happen before sta_info_insert().
+ * that may happen before sta_info_insert(). It may only be
+ * called when sta_info_insert() has not been attempted (and
+ * if that fails, the station is freed anyway.)
  */
-static void __sta_info_free(struct ieee80211_local *local,
-			    struct sta_info *sta)
+void sta_info_free(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta)
 {
 	if (sta->rate_ctrl) {
 		rate_control_free_sta(sta);
@@ -598,7 +599,7 @@ int sta_info_insert_rcu(struct sta_info
 	return 0;
  out_free:
 	BUG_ON(!err);
-	__sta_info_free(local, sta);
+	sta_info_free(local, sta);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -904,6 +905,9 @@ static int __must_check __sta_info_destr
 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.vlan.sta, NULL);
 
+	while (sta->sta_state > IEEE80211_STA_NONE)
+		sta_info_move_state(sta, sta->sta_state - 1);
+
 	if (sta->uploaded) {
 		if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
 			sdata = container_of(sdata->bss,
@@ -949,7 +953,7 @@ static int __must_check __sta_info_destr
 	}
 #endif
 
-	__sta_info_free(local, sta);
+	sta_info_free(local, sta);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1513,3 +1517,52 @@ void ieee80211_sta_set_buffered(struct i
 	sta_info_recalc_tim(sta);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sta_set_buffered);
+
+int sta_info_move_state_checked(struct sta_info *sta,
+				enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state)
+{
+	/* might_sleep(); -- for driver notify later, fix IBSS first */
+
+	if (sta->sta_state == new_state)
+		return 0;
+
+	switch (new_state) {
+	case IEEE80211_STA_NONE:
+		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH)
+			clear_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTH, &sta->_flags);
+		else
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	case IEEE80211_STA_AUTH:
+		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_NONE)
+			set_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTH, &sta->_flags);
+		else if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC)
+			clear_bit(WLAN_STA_ASSOC, &sta->_flags);
+		else
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	case IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC:
+		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH)
+			set_bit(WLAN_STA_ASSOC, &sta->_flags);
+		else if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED)
+			clear_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED, &sta->_flags);
+		else
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	case IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED:
+		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC)
+			set_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED, &sta->_flags);
+		else
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN(1, "invalid state %d", new_state);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: moving STA %pM to state %d\n",
+		sta->sdata->name, sta->sta.addr, new_state);
+	sta->sta_state = new_state;
+
+	return 0;
+}
net/mac80211/sta_info.h +37 -0
@@ -73,6 +73,14 @@ enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags {
 	WLAN_STA_4ADDR_EVENT,
 };
 
+enum ieee80211_sta_state {
+	/* NOTE: These need to be ordered correctly! */
+	IEEE80211_STA_NONE,
+	IEEE80211_STA_AUTH,
+	IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC,
+	IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED,
+};
+
 #define STA_TID_NUM 16
 #define ADDBA_RESP_INTERVAL HZ
 #define HT_AGG_MAX_RETRIES		0x3
@@ -262,6 +270,7 @@ struct sta_ampdu_mlme {
  * @dummy: indicate a dummy station created for receiving
  *	EAP frames before association
  * @sta: station information we share with the driver
+ * @sta_state: duplicates information about station state (for debug)
  */
 struct sta_info {
 	/* General information, mostly static */
@@ -283,6 +292,8 @@ struct sta_info {
 
 	bool uploaded;
 
+	enum ieee80211_sta_state sta_state;
+
 	/* use the accessors defined below */
 	unsigned long _flags;
 
@@ -371,12 +382,18 @@ static inline enum nl80211_plink_state s
 static inline void set_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
 				enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
 {
+	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 	set_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
 }
 
 static inline void clear_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
 				  enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
 {
+	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 	clear_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
 }
 
@@ -389,15 +406,32 @@ static inline int test_sta_flag(struct s
 static inline int test_and_clear_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
 					  enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
 {
+	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 	return test_and_clear_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
 }
 
 static inline int test_and_set_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
 					enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
 {
+	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
+		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
 }
 
+int sta_info_move_state_checked(struct sta_info *sta,
+				enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state);
+
+static inline void sta_info_move_state(struct sta_info *sta,
+				       enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state)
+{
+	int ret = sta_info_move_state_checked(sta, new_state);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
+}
+
+
 void ieee80211_assign_tid_tx(struct sta_info *sta, int tid,
 			     struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx);
 
@@ -489,6 +523,9 @@ struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_idx(str
  */
 struct sta_info *sta_info_alloc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 				u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp);
+
+void sta_info_free(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta);
+
 /*
  * Insert STA info into hash table/list, returns zero or a
  * -EEXIST if (if the same MAC address is already present).
net/mac80211/cfg.c +61 -15

113 lines not on this page · raw message

net/mac80211/ibss.c +4 -1
@@ -512,7 +512,10 @@ struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(
 		return NULL;
 
 	sta->last_rx = jiffies;
-	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
+
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 
 	/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
 	sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
net/mac80211/iface.c +3 -2
@@ -318,8 +318,9 @@ static int ieee80211_do_open(struct net_
 			goto err_del_interface;
 		}
 
-		/* no atomic bitop required since STA is not live yet */
-		set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
+		sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
+		sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
+		sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 
 		res = sta_info_insert(sta);
 		if (res) {
net/mac80211/mesh_plink.c +5 -2
@@ -96,9 +96,12 @@ static struct sta_info *mesh_plink_alloc
 	if (!sta)
 		return NULL;
 
-	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTH);
-	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
+
 	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
+
 	sta->sta.supp_rates[local->hw.conf.channel->band] = rates;
 	if (elems->ht_cap_elem)
 		ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(sdata, sband,
net/mac80211/mlme.c +3 -3
@@ -1577,10 +1577,10 @@ static bool ieee80211_assoc_success(stru
 		return false;
 	}
 
-	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTH);
-	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_ASSOC);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
+	sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
 	if (!(ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_CONTROL_PORT))
-		set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
+		sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
 
 	rates = 0;
 	basic_rates = 0;
net/mac80211/tx.c +0 -1
@@ -295,7 +295,6 @@ ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80
 
 	if (likely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)) {
 		if (unlikely(!assoc &&
-			     tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
 			     ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))) {
 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped data frame to not "
author maintainer
#6 lore raw

PATCH 5/5 mac80211: count authorized stations per BSS

In reply to Johannes Berg

From: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>

Currently, each AP interface will send multicast traffic if any interface has a station entry even if that station entry is allocated only. With the new station state management we can easily fix it by adding a counter that counts each authorized station only and send multicast traffic only when the correct interface has at least one authorized station.

---
 net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.c |    2 ++
 net/mac80211/ieee80211_i.h    |    1 +
 net/mac80211/sta_info.c       |   14 +++++++++-----
 net/mac80211/tx.c             |   19 ++++++++-----------
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
net/mac80211/debugfs_netdev.c +2 -0
@@ -321,6 +321,7 @@ static ssize_t ieee80211_if_parse_tkip_m
 __IEEE80211_IF_FILE_W(tkip_mic_test);
 
 /* AP attributes */
+IEEE80211_IF_FILE(num_sta_authorized, u.ap.num_sta_authorized, ATOMIC);
 IEEE80211_IF_FILE(num_sta_ps, u.ap.num_sta_ps, ATOMIC);
 IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dtim_count, u.ap.dtim_count, DEC);
 
@@ -458,6 +459,7 @@ static void add_ap_files(struct ieee8021
 	DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_2ghz);
 	DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_5ghz);
 
+	DEBUGFS_ADD(num_sta_authorized);
 	DEBUGFS_ADD(num_sta_ps);
 	DEBUGFS_ADD(dtim_count);
 	DEBUGFS_ADD(num_buffered_multicast);
net/mac80211/ieee80211_i.h +1 -0
@@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ struct ieee80211_if_ap {
 	u8 tim[sizeof(unsigned long) * BITS_TO_LONGS(IEEE80211_MAX_AID + 1)];
 	struct sk_buff_head ps_bc_buf;
 	atomic_t num_sta_ps; /* number of stations in PS mode */
+	atomic_t num_sta_authorized; /* number of authorized stations */
 	int dtim_count;
 	bool dtim_bc_mc;
 };
net/mac80211/sta_info.c +9 -5
@@ -1542,17 +1542,21 @@ int sta_info_move_state_checked(struct s
 			return -EINVAL;
 		break;
 	case IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC:
-		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH)
+		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH) {
 			set_bit(WLAN_STA_ASSOC, &sta->_flags);
-		else if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED)
+		} else if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED) {
+			if (sta->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
+				atomic_dec(&sta->sdata->u.ap.num_sta_authorized);
 			clear_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED, &sta->_flags);
-		else
+		} else
 			return -EINVAL;
 		break;
 	case IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED:
-		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC)
+		if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC) {
+			if (sta->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
+				atomic_inc(&sta->sdata->u.ap.num_sta_authorized);
 			set_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED, &sta->_flags);
-		else
+		} else
 			return -EINVAL;
 		break;
 	default:
net/mac80211/tx.c +8 -11
@@ -304,17 +304,14 @@ ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80
 			I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_not_assoc);
 			return TX_DROP;
 		}
-	} else {
-		if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
-			     tx->local->num_sta == 0 &&
-			     tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
-			/*
-			 * No associated STAs - no need to send multicast
-			 * frames.
-			 */
-			return TX_DROP;
-		}
-		return TX_CONTINUE;
+	} else if (unlikely(tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP &&
+			    ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
+			    !atomic_read(&tx->sdata->u.ap.num_sta_authorized))) {
+		/*
+		 * No associated STAs - no need to send multicast
+		 * frames.
+		 */
+		return TX_DROP;
 	}
 
 	return TX_CONTINUE;
author maintainer
#8 lore raw
Quoted 2 lines · Johannes Berg

Oops, please drop this for now -- the might_sleep() warning can trigger in IBSS mode, sorry!

Actually let's put this in without the might_sleep(), that makes it easier to work on fixing IBSS.

johannes