Increase the number of USB to serial devices we can support at once
Subsystems (4)
Greg KH
maintainercover Increase the number of USB to serial devices we can support at once
Here are 3 patches that I've tested out on my system with only a small number of devices, but it seems to work, so why not let others try it out...
These patches make the USB to serial core have the ability to support up to 3000 devices at once now. We do this in the following steps:
- adding the minor number to the usb_serial_port structure
- removing the static array of ports, and use idr instead
- increasing the number
Now, if you pay attention, we end up taking up more runtime memory than before, because we are asking the tty layer to reserve a bunch more tty devices for us, negating the potential savings of getting rid of our original static array. I'll work on fixing up the tty layer calls to properly allocate the tty devices only when we need them, much like the pty layer does. When that's done, we can bump the number of usb to serial devices up to 16k with no memory problems.
This series is based on my usb-linus branch on my usb.git tree on git.kernel.org, as I needed some of the usb-serial fixes that are in that branch already.
Testing / review is most welcome.
thanks,
greg k-h
Greg KH
maintainerPATCH 1/3 USB: serial: ports: add minor and port number
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
The usb_serial_port structure had the number field, which was the minor number for the port, which almost no one really cared about. They really wanted the number of the port within the device, which you had to subtract from the minor of the parent usb_serial_device structure. To clean this up, provide the real minor number of the port, and the number of the port within the serial device separately, as these numbers might not be related in the future.
Bonus is that this cleans up a lot of logic in the drivers, and saves lines overall.
--
drivers/staging/serqt_usb2/serqt_usb2.c | 21 +++-------- drivers/usb/serial/ark3116.c | 2 - drivers/usb/serial/bus.c | 6 +-- drivers/usb/serial/console.c | 2 - drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c | 2 - drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.c | 4 +- drivers/usb/serial/digi_acceleport.c | 6 --- drivers/usb/serial/f81232.c | 5 +- drivers/usb/serial/garmin_gps.c | 6 +-- drivers/usb/serial/io_edgeport.c | 60 ++++++++++++-------------------- drivers/usb/serial/io_ti.c | 21 ++++------- drivers/usb/serial/keyspan.c | 29 ++++++--------- drivers/usb/serial/metro-usb.c | 4 +- drivers/usb/serial/mos7720.c | 37 +++++++++---------- drivers/usb/serial/mos7840.c | 52 +++++++++------------------ drivers/usb/serial/opticon.c | 2 - drivers/usb/serial/pl2303.c | 2 - drivers/usb/serial/quatech2.c | 7 +-- drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c | 2 - drivers/usb/serial/ti_usb_3410_5052.c | 10 ++--- drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c | 7 ++- drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c | 2 - drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c | 20 +++++----- include/linux/usb/serial.h | 6 ++- 24 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 181 deletions(-)
drivers/staging/serqt_usb2/serqt_usb2.c +7 -14
@@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ static int qt_open(struct tty_struct *tt result =qt_get_device (serial, &port0->DeviceData);/* Port specific setups */ - result =qt_open_channel (serial, port->number, &ChannelData); + result =qt_open_channel (serial, port->port_number, &ChannelData);if (result <0 ) {dev_dbg (&port->dev,"qt_open_channel failed\n" );return result;
@@ -888,7 +888,7 @@ static int qt_open(struct tty_struct *tt (SERIAL_MSR_CTS |SERIAL_MSR_DSR |SERIAL_MSR_RI |SERIAL_MSR_CD );/* Set Baud rate to default and turn off (default)flow control here */ - result =qt_setuart (serial, port->number,DEFAULT_DIVISOR ,DEFAULT_LCR ); + result =qt_setuart (serial, port->port_number,DEFAULT_DIVISOR ,DEFAULT_LCR );if (result <0 ) {dev_dbg (&port->dev,"qt_setuart failed\n" );return result;
@@ -906,7 +906,6 @@ static int qt_open(struct tty_struct *ttqt_submit_urb_from_open (serial, port); } -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"port number is %d\n" , port->number);dev_dbg (&port->dev,"serial number is %d\n" , port->serial->minor);dev_dbg (&port->dev,"Bulkin endpoint is %d\n" , port->bulk_in_endpointAddress);
@@ -1022,14 +1021,11 @@ static void qt_close(struct usb_serial_p/* Close uart channel */ status =qt_close_channel (serial, index);if (status <0 ) -dev_dbg (&port->dev, -"%s - port %d qt_close_channel failed.\n" , - __func__, port->number); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - qt_close_channel failed.\n" , __func__); port0->open_ports--; -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"qt_num_open_ports in close%d:in port%d\n" , - port0->open_ports, port->number); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"qt_num_open_ports in close%d\n" , port0->open_ports);if (port0->open_ports ==0 ) {if (serial->port[0 ]->interrupt_in_urb) {
@@ -1169,8 +1165,7 @@ static int qt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *treturn 0 ; } -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s -No ioctl for that one. port = %d\n" , - __func__, port->number); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s -No ioctl for that one.\n" , __func__);return -ENOIOCTLCMD ; }
@@ -1245,8 +1240,7 @@ static void qt_set_termios(struct tty_st/* Now determine flow control */ if (cflag &CRTSCTS ) { -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - Enabling HW flow control port %d\n" , - __func__, port->number); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - Enabling HW flow control\n" , __func__);/* Enable RTS/CTS flow control */ status =BoxSetHW_FlowCtrl (port->serial, index,1 );
@@ -1258,8 +1252,7 @@ static void qt_set_termios(struct tty_st }else {/* Disable RTS/CTS flow control */ dev_dbg (&port->dev, -"%s - disabling HW flow control port %d\n" , - __func__, port->number); +"%s - disabling HW flow control\n" , __func__); status =BoxSetHW_FlowCtrl (port->serial, index,0 );if (status <0 ) {
drivers/usb/serial/ark3116.c +1 -1
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ static int ark3116_ioctl(struct tty_strumemset (&serstruct,0 ,sizeof (serstruct)); serstruct.type =PORT_16654 ; serstruct.line = port->serial->minor; - serstruct.port = port->number; + serstruct.port = port->port_number; serstruct.custom_divisor =0 ; serstruct.baud_base =460800 ;
drivers/usb/serial/bus.c +3 -3
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static ssize_t show_port_number(struct d {struct usb_serial_port *port =to_usb_serial_port (dev); -return sprintf (buf,"%d\n" , port->number - port->serial->minor); +return sprintf (buf,"%d\n" , port->port_number); } static DEVICE_ATTR(port_number, S_IRUGO, show_port_number, NULL);
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ static int usb_serial_device_probe(struc goto exit_with_autopm; } - minor = port->number; + minor = port->minor;tty_register_device (usb_serial_tty_driver, minor, dev); dev_info(&port->serial->dev->dev, "%s converter now attached to ttyUSB%d\n",
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static int usb_serial_device_remove(stru/* make sure suspend/resume doesn't race against port_remove */ usb_autopm_get_interface (port->serial->interface); - minor = port->number; + minor = port->minor;tty_unregister_device (usb_serial_tty_driver, minor);device_remove_file (&port->dev, &dev_attr_port_number);
drivers/usb/serial/console.c +1 -1
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ static void usb_console_write(struct conif (count ==0 )return ; -pr_debug ("%s - port %d, %d byte(s)\n" , __func__, port->number, count); +pr_debug ("%s - minor %d, %d byte(s)\n" , __func__, port->minor, count);if (!port->port.console) {pr_debug ("%s - port not opened\n" , __func__);
drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c +0 -2
@@ -666,8 +666,6 @@ static void cp210x_set_termios(struct ttunsigned int bits;unsigned int modem_ctl[4 ]; -dev_dbg (dev,"%s - port %d\n" , __func__, port->number); -if (!tty)return ;
drivers/usb/serial/cypress_m8.c +2 -2
@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_spin_unlock_irqrestore (&priv->lock, flags);dev_err (&port->dev,"cypress_m8 suspending failing port %d - " -"interval might be too short\n" , port->number); +"interval might be too short\n" , port->port_number); }
@@ -667,7 +667,7 @@ static int cypress_write(struct tty_stru {struct cypress_private *priv =usb_get_serial_port_data (port); -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - port %d, %d bytes\n" , __func__, port->number, count); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - %d bytes\n" , __func__, count);/* line control commands, which need to be executed immediately, are not put into the buffer for obvious reasons.
drivers/usb/serial/digi_acceleport.c +1 -5
@@ -1304,11 +1304,7 @@ static void digi_release(struct usb_seristatic int digi_port_probe (struct usb_serial_port *port) { -unsigned port_num; - - port_num = port->number - port->serial->minor; - -return digi_port_init (port, port_num); +return digi_port_init (port, port->port_number); }static int digi_port_remove (struct usb_serial_port *port)
drivers/usb/serial/f81232.c +2 -3
@@ -288,15 +288,14 @@ static int f81232_ioctl(struct tty_strucstruct serial_struct ser;struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s (%d) cmd = 0x%04x\n" , __func__, - port->number, cmd); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s cmd = 0x%04x\n" , __func__, cmd);switch (cmd) {case TIOCGSERIAL :memset (&ser,0 ,sizeof ser); ser.type =PORT_16654 ; ser.line = port->serial->minor; - ser.port = port->number; + ser.port = port->port_number; ser.baud_base =460800 ;if (copy_to_user ((void __user *)arg, &ser,sizeof ser))
drivers/usb/serial/garmin_gps.c +3 -3
@@ -948,9 +948,9 @@ static void garmin_close(struct usb_seri {struct garmin_data *garmin_data_p =usb_get_serial_port_data (port); -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - port %d - mode=%d state=%d flags=0x%X\n" , - __func__, port->number, garmin_data_p->mode, - garmin_data_p->state, garmin_data_p->flags); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - mode=%d state=%d flags=0x%X\n" , + __func__, garmin_data_p->mode, garmin_data_p->state, + garmin_data_p->flags);garmin_clear (garmin_data_p);
drivers/usb/serial/io_edgeport.c +24 -36
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drivers/usb/serial/io_ti.c +9 -12
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ static int send_cmd(struct usb_device *d/* clear tx/rx buffers and fifo in TI UMP */ static int purge_port (struct usb_serial_port *port,__u16 mask) { -int port_number = port->number - port->serial->minor; +int port_number = port->port_number;dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - port %d, mask %x\n" , __func__, port_number, mask);
@@ -1392,7 +1392,8 @@ stayinbootmode:static int ti_do_config (struct edgeport_port *port,int feature,int on) { -int port_number = port->port->number - port->port->serial->minor; +int port_number = port->port->port_number; + on = !!on;/* 1 or 0 not bitmask */ return send_cmd(port->port->serial->dev, feature, (__u8)(UMPM_UART1_PORT + port_number),
@@ -1637,7 +1638,7 @@ static void edge_bulk_in_callback(structreturn ; } - port_number = edge_port->port->number - edge_port->port->serial->minor; + port_number = edge_port->port->port_number;if (edge_port->lsr_event) { edge_port->lsr_event =0 ;
@@ -1730,7 +1731,7 @@ static int edge_open(struct tty_struct *if (edge_port ==NULL )return -ENODEV ; - port_number = port->number - port->serial->minor; + port_number = port->port_number;switch (port_number) {case 0 : edge_port->uart_base =UMPMEM_BASE_UART1 ;
@@ -1908,7 +1909,7 @@ static void edge_close(struct usb_serialspin_unlock_irqrestore (&edge_port->ep_lock, flags);dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - send umpc_close_port\n" , __func__); - port_number = port->number - port->serial->minor; + port_number = port->port_number;send_cmd (serial->dev,UMPC_CLOSE_PORT , (__u8)(UMPM_UART1_PORT + port_number),0 ,NULL ,0 );
@@ -2137,10 +2138,7 @@ static void change_port_settings(structint baud;unsigned cflag;int status; -int port_number = edge_port->port->number - - edge_port->port->serial->minor; - -dev_dbg (dev,"%s - port %d\n" , __func__, edge_port->port->number); +int port_number = edge_port->port->port_number; config =kmalloc (sizeof (*config),GFP_KERNEL );if (!config) {
@@ -2284,7 +2282,6 @@ static void edge_set_termios(struct tty_ tty->termios.c_cflag, tty->termios.c_iflag);dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - old clfag %08x old iflag %08x\n" , __func__, old_termios->c_cflag, old_termios->c_iflag); -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - port %d\n" , __func__, port->number);if (edge_port ==NULL )return ;
@@ -2367,7 +2364,7 @@ static int get_serial_info(struct edgepo tmp.type =PORT_16550A ; tmp.line = edge_port->port->serial->minor; - tmp.port = edge_port->port->number; + tmp.port = edge_port->port->port_number; tmp.irq =0 ; tmp.flags =ASYNC_SKIP_TEST |ASYNC_AUTO_IRQ ; tmp.xmit_fifo_size = edge_port->port->bulk_out_size;
@@ -2386,7 +2383,7 @@ static int edge_ioctl(struct tty_structstruct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;struct edgeport_port *edge_port =usb_get_serial_port_data (port); -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - port %d, cmd = 0x%x\n" , __func__, port->number, cmd); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - cmd = 0x%x\n" , __func__, cmd);switch (cmd) {case TIOCGSERIAL :
drivers/usb/serial/keyspan.c +13 -16
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ static void keyspan_set_termios(struct t p_priv =usb_get_serial_port_data (port); d_details = p_priv->device_details; cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; - device_port = port->number - port->serial->minor; + device_port = port->port_number;/* Baud rate calculation takes baud rate as an integer so other rates can be generated if desired. */
@@ -234,8 +234,8 @@ static int keyspan_write(struct tty_stru dataOffset =1 ; } -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - for port %d (%d chars), flip=%d\n" , - __func__, port->number, count, p_priv->out_flip); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - %d chars, flip=%d\n" , __func__, count, + p_priv->out_flip);for (left = count; left >0 ; left -= todo) { todo = left;
@@ -1050,7 +1050,7 @@ static int keyspan_open(struct tty_struc/* get the terminal config for the setup message now so we don't * need to send 2 of them */ - device_port = port->number - port->serial->minor; + device_port = port->port_number;if (tty) { cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;/* Baud rate calculation takes baud rate as an integer
@@ -1556,7 +1556,7 @@ static int keyspan_usa26_send_setup(stru s_priv =usb_get_serial_data (serial); p_priv =usb_get_serial_port_data (port); d_details = s_priv->device_details; - device_port = port->number - port->serial->minor; + device_port = port->port_number; this_urb = p_priv->outcont_urb;
@@ -1700,7 +1700,7 @@ static int keyspan_usa28_send_setup(stru s_priv =usb_get_serial_data (serial); p_priv =usb_get_serial_port_data (port); d_details = s_priv->device_details; - device_port = port->number - port->serial->minor; + device_port = port->port_number;/* only do something if we have a bulk out endpoint */ this_urb = p_priv->outcont_urb;
@@ -1830,17 +1830,16 @@ static int keyspan_usa49_send_setup(stru this_urb = s_priv->glocont_urb;/* Work out which port within the device is being setup */ - device_port = port->number - port->serial->minor; + device_port = port->port_number;/* Make sure we have an urb then send the message */ if (this_urb ==NULL ) { -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - oops no urb for port %d.\n" , __func__, port->number); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - oops no urb for port.\n" , __func__);return -1 ; } -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - endpoint %d port %d (%d)\n" , - __func__,usb_pipeendpoint (this_urb->pipe), - port->number, device_port); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - endpoint %d (%d)\n" , + __func__,usb_pipeendpoint (this_urb->pipe), device_port);/* Save reset port val for resend. Don't overwrite resend for open/close condition. */
@@ -1855,7 +1854,6 @@ static int keyspan_usa49_send_setup(strumemset (&msg,0 ,sizeof (struct keyspan_usa49_portControlMessage )); -/*msg.portNumber = port->number;*/ msg.portNumber = device_port;/* Only set baud rate if it's changed */
@@ -2145,12 +2143,11 @@ static int keyspan_usa67_send_setup(stru this_urb = s_priv->glocont_urb;/* Work out which port within the device is being setup */ - device_port = port->number - port->serial->minor; + device_port = port->port_number;/* Make sure we have an urb then send the message */ if (this_urb ==NULL ) { -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - oops no urb for port %d.\n" , __func__, - port->number); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - oops no urb for port.\n" , __func__);return -1 ; }
@@ -2391,7 +2388,7 @@ static int keyspan_port_probe(struct usb/* Setup values for the various callback routines */ cback = &keyspan_callbacks[d_details->msg_format]; - port_num = port->number - port->serial->minor; + port_num = port->port_number;/* Do indat endpoints first, once for each flip */ endp = d_details->indat_endpoints[port_num];
drivers/usb/serial/metro-usb.c +2 -2
@@ -224,8 +224,8 @@ static int metrousb_open(struct tty_stru result =metrousb_send_unidirectional_cmd (UNI_CMD_OPEN , port);if (result) {dev_err (&port->dev, -"%s - failed to configure device for port number=%d, error code=%d\n" , - __func__, port->number, result); +"%s - failed to configure device, error code=%d\n" , + __func__, result); goto exit; }
drivers/usb/serial/mos7720.c +18 -19
@@ -1047,7 +1047,7 @@ static int mos7720_open(struct tty_struc* * 0x08 : SP1/2 Control Reg */ - port_number = port->number - port->serial->minor; + port_number = port->port_number;read_mos_reg (serial, port_number,LSR , &data);dev_dbg (&port->dev,"SS::%p LSR:%x\n" , mos7720_port, data);
@@ -1066,7 +1066,7 @@ static int mos7720_open(struct tty_strucwrite_mos_reg (serial, port_number,SP_CONTROL_REG ,0x00 );read_mos_reg (serial, dummy,SP_CONTROL_REG , &data); - data = data | (port->number - port->serial->minor +1 ); + data = data | (port->port_number +1 );write_mos_reg (serial, dummy,SP_CONTROL_REG , data); mos7720_port->shadowLCR =0x83 ;write_mos_reg (serial, port_number,LCR , mos7720_port->shadowLCR);
@@ -1147,8 +1147,8 @@ static void mos7720_close(struct usb_serusb_kill_urb (port->write_urb);usb_kill_urb (port->read_urb); -write_mos_reg (serial, port->number - port->serial->minor,MCR ,0x00 ); -write_mos_reg (serial, port->number - port->serial->minor,IER ,0x00 ); +write_mos_reg (serial, port->port_number,MCR ,0x00 ); +write_mos_reg (serial, port->port_number,IER ,0x00 ); mos7720_port->open =0 ; }
@@ -1172,8 +1172,7 @@ static void mos7720_break(struct tty_str data = mos7720_port->shadowLCR & ~UART_LCR_SBC ; mos7720_port->shadowLCR = data; -write_mos_reg (serial, port->number - port->serial->minor, -LCR , mos7720_port->shadowLCR); +write_mos_reg (serial, port->port_number,LCR , mos7720_port->shadowLCR); }/*
@@ -1304,8 +1303,8 @@ static void mos7720_throttle(struct tty_/* if we are implementing RTS/CTS, toggle that line */ if (tty->termios.c_cflag &CRTSCTS ) { mos7720_port->shadowMCR &= ~UART_MCR_RTS ; -write_mos_reg (port->serial, port->number - port->serial->minor, -MCR , mos7720_port->shadowMCR); +write_mos_reg (port->serial, port->port_number,MCR , + mos7720_port->shadowMCR);if (status !=0 )return ; }
@@ -1336,8 +1335,8 @@ static void mos7720_unthrottle(struct tt/* if we are implementing RTS/CTS, toggle that line */ if (tty->termios.c_cflag &CRTSCTS ) { mos7720_port->shadowMCR |=UART_MCR_RTS ; -write_mos_reg (port->serial, port->number - port->serial->minor, -MCR , mos7720_port->shadowMCR); +write_mos_reg (port->serial, port->port_number,MCR , + mos7720_port->shadowMCR);if (status !=0 )return ; }
@@ -1361,7 +1360,7 @@ static int set_higher_rates(struct mosch* Init Sequence for higher rates ***********************************************/ dev_dbg (&port->dev,"Sending Setting Commands ..........\n" ); - port_number = port->number - port->serial->minor; + port_number = port->port_number;write_mos_reg (serial, port_number,IER ,0x00 );write_mos_reg (serial, port_number,FCR ,0x00 );
@@ -1487,7 +1486,7 @@ static int send_cmd_write_baud_rate(stru port = mos7720_port->port; serial = port->serial; - number = port->number - port->serial->minor; + number = port->port_number;dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - baud = %d\n" , __func__, baudrate);/* Calculate the Divisor */
@@ -1538,7 +1537,7 @@ static void change_port_settings(struct port = mos7720_port->port; serial = port->serial; - port_number = port->number - port->serial->minor; + port_number = port->port_number;if (!mos7720_port->open) {dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - port not opened\n" , __func__);
@@ -1731,7 +1730,7 @@ static int get_lsr_info(struct tty_strucstruct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;unsigned int result =0 ;unsigned char data =0 ; -int port_number = port->number - port->serial->minor; +int port_number = port->port_number;int count; count =mos7720_chars_in_buffer (tty);
@@ -1793,8 +1792,8 @@ static int mos7720_tiocmset(struct tty_s mcr &= ~UART_MCR_LOOP ; mos7720_port->shadowMCR = mcr; -write_mos_reg (port->serial, port->number - port->serial->minor, -MCR , mos7720_port->shadowMCR); +write_mos_reg (port->serial, port->port_number,MCR , + mos7720_port->shadowMCR);return 0 ; }
@@ -1838,8 +1837,8 @@ static int set_modem_info(struct moschip } mos7720_port->shadowMCR = mcr; -write_mos_reg (port->serial, port->number - port->serial->minor, -MCR , mos7720_port->shadowMCR); +write_mos_reg (port->serial, port->port_number,MCR , + mos7720_port->shadowMCR);return 0 ; }
@@ -1856,7 +1855,7 @@ static int get_serial_info(struct moschi tmp.type =PORT_16550A ; tmp.line = mos7720_port->port->serial->minor; - tmp.port = mos7720_port->port->number; + tmp.port = mos7720_port->port->port_number; tmp.irq =0 ; tmp.flags =ASYNC_SKIP_TEST |ASYNC_AUTO_IRQ ; tmp.xmit_fifo_size =NUM_URBS *URB_TRANSFER_BUFFER_SIZE ;
drivers/usb/serial/mos7840.c +18 -34
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drivers/usb/serial/opticon.c +1 -1
@@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ static int opticon_ioctl(struct tty_stru {struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data; -dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - port %d, cmd = 0x%x\n" , __func__, port->number, cmd); +dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - cmd = 0x%x\n" , __func__, cmd);switch (cmd) {case TIOCGSERIAL :
drivers/usb/serial/pl2303.c +1 -1
@@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ static int pl2303_ioctl(struct tty_strucmemset (&ser,0 ,sizeof ser); ser.type =PORT_16654 ; ser.line = port->serial->minor; - ser.port = port->number; + ser.port = port->port_number; ser.baud_base =460800 ;if (copy_to_user ((void __user *)arg, &ser,sizeof ser))
drivers/usb/serial/quatech2.c +3 -4
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ static int qt2_open(struct tty_struct *tint status;unsigned long flags; - device_port = (u16) (port->number - port->serial->minor); + device_port = port->port_number; serial = port->serial;
@@ -388,9 +388,8 @@ static int qt2_open(struct tty_struct *t status =qt2_set_port_config (serial->dev, device_port,DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE ,UART_LCR_WLEN8 );if (status <0 ) { -dev_err (&port->dev, -"%s - initial setup failed for port %i (%i)\n" , - __func__, port->number, device_port); +dev_err (&port->dev,"%s - initial setup failed (%i)\n" , + __func__, device_port);return status; }
drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c +1 -1
@@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ static int sierra_port_probe(struct usb_/* This is really the usb-serial port number of the interface * rather than the interface number. */ - ifnum = port->number - serial->minor; + ifnum = port->port_number; himemoryp = &typeA_interface_list; }
drivers/usb/serial/ti_usb_3410_5052.c +5 -5
@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ static int ti_open(struct tty_struct *ttif (mutex_lock_interruptible (&tdev->td_open_close_lock))return -ERESTARTSYS ; - port_number = port->number - port->serial->minor; + port_number = port->port_number; tport->tp_msr =0 ; tport->tp_shadow_mcr |= (TI_MCR_RTS |TI_MCR_DTR );
@@ -618,7 +618,7 @@ static void ti_close(struct usb_serial_pkfifo_reset_out (&tport->write_fifo);spin_unlock_irqrestore (&tport->tp_lock, flags); - port_number = port->number - port->serial->minor; + port_number = port->port_number;dev_dbg (&port->dev,"%s - sending TI_CLOSE_PORT\n" , __func__); status = ti_command_out_sync(tdev, TI_CLOSE_PORT,
@@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ static void ti_set_termios(struct tty_sttcflag_t cflag, iflag;int baud;int status; -int port_number = port->number - port->serial->minor; +int port_number = port->port_number;unsigned int mcr; cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
@@ -1262,7 +1262,7 @@ static int ti_get_lsr(struct ti_port *tpint size, status;struct ti_device *tdev = tport->tp_tdev;struct usb_serial_port *port = tport->tp_port; -int port_number = port->number - port->serial->minor; +int port_number = port->port_number;struct ti_port_status *data; size =sizeof (struct ti_port_status );
@@ -1309,7 +1309,7 @@ static int ti_get_serial_info(struct ti_ ret_serial.type =PORT_16550A ; ret_serial.line = port->serial->minor; - ret_serial.port = port->number - port->serial->minor; + ret_serial.port = port->port_number; ret_serial.flags = tport->tp_flags; ret_serial.xmit_fifo_size =TI_WRITE_BUF_SIZE ; ret_serial.baud_base = tport->tp_tdev->td_is_3410 ?921600 :460800 ;
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +4 -3
@@ -105,9 +105,10 @@ static struct usb_serial *get_free_seria *minor = i; j =0 ;dev_dbg (&serial->interface->dev,"%s - minor base = %d\n" , __func__, *minor); -for (i = *minor; (i < (*minor + num_ports)) && (i <SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ); ++i) { +for (i = *minor; (i < (*minor + num_ports)) && (i <SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ); ++i, ++j) { serial_table[i] = serial; - serial->port[j++]->number = i; + serial->port[j]->minor = i; + serial->port[j]->port_number = i - *minor; }mutex_unlock (&table_lock);return serial;
@@ -1048,7 +1049,7 @@ static int usb_serial_probe(struct usb_i/* register all of the individual ports with the driver core */ for (i =0 ; i < num_ports; ++i) { port = serial->port[i]; -dev_set_name (&port->dev,"ttyUSB%d" , port->number); +dev_set_name (&port->dev,"ttyUSB%d" , port->minor);dev_dbg (ddev,"registering %s" ,dev_name (&port->dev));device_enable_async_suspend (&port->dev);
drivers/usb/serial/usb_wwan.c +1 -1
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ static int get_serial_info(struct usb_sememset (&tmp,0 ,sizeof (tmp)); tmp.line = port->serial->minor; - tmp.port = port->number; + tmp.port = port->port_number; tmp.baud_base =tty_get_baud_rate (port->port.tty); tmp.close_delay = port->port.close_delay /10 ; tmp.closing_wait = port->port.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c +10 -10
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ static int whiteheat_ioctl(struct tty_stmemset (&serstruct,0 ,sizeof (serstruct)); serstruct.type =PORT_16654 ; serstruct.line = port->serial->minor; - serstruct.port = port->number; + serstruct.port = port->port_number; serstruct.flags =ASYNC_SKIP_TEST |ASYNC_AUTO_IRQ ; serstruct.xmit_fifo_size =kfifo_size (&port->write_fifo); serstruct.custom_divisor =0 ;
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ static int firm_open(struct usb_serial_p {struct whiteheat_simple open_command; - open_command.port = port->number - port->serial->minor +1 ; + open_command.port = port->port_number +1 ;return firm_send_command (port,WHITEHEAT_OPEN , (__u8 *)&open_command,sizeof (open_command)); }
@@ -636,7 +636,7 @@ static int firm_close(struct usb_serial_ {struct whiteheat_simple close_command; - close_command.port = port->number - port->serial->minor +1 ; + close_command.port = port->port_number +1 ;return firm_send_command (port,WHITEHEAT_CLOSE , (__u8 *)&close_command,sizeof (close_command)); }
@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ static void firm_setup_port(struct tty_sstruct whiteheat_port_settings port_settings;unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; - port_settings.port = port->number +1 ; + port_settings.port = port->port_number +1 ;/* get the byte size */ switch (cflag &CSIZE ) {
@@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ static int firm_set_rts(struct usb_seria {struct whiteheat_set_rdb rts_command; - rts_command.port = port->number - port->serial->minor +1 ; + rts_command.port = port->port_number +1 ; rts_command.state = onoff;return firm_send_command (port,WHITEHEAT_SET_RTS , (__u8 *)&rts_command,sizeof (rts_command));
@@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ static int firm_set_dtr(struct usb_seria {struct whiteheat_set_rdb dtr_command; - dtr_command.port = port->number - port->serial->minor +1 ; + dtr_command.port = port->port_number +1 ; dtr_command.state = onoff;return firm_send_command (port,WHITEHEAT_SET_DTR , (__u8 *)&dtr_command,sizeof (dtr_command));
@@ -748,7 +748,7 @@ static int firm_set_break(struct usb_ser {struct whiteheat_set_rdb break_command; - break_command.port = port->number - port->serial->minor +1 ; + break_command.port = port->port_number +1 ; break_command.state = onoff;return firm_send_command (port,WHITEHEAT_SET_BREAK , (__u8 *)&break_command,sizeof (break_command));
@@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ static int firm_purge(struct usb_serial_ {struct whiteheat_purge purge_command; - purge_command.port = port->number - port->serial->minor +1 ; + purge_command.port = port->port_number +1 ; purge_command.what = rxtx;return firm_send_command (port,WHITEHEAT_PURGE , (__u8 *)&purge_command,sizeof (purge_command));
@@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ static int firm_get_dtr_rts(struct usb_s {struct whiteheat_simple get_dr_command; - get_dr_command.port = port->number - port->serial->minor +1 ; + get_dr_command.port = port->port_number +1 ;return firm_send_command (port,WHITEHEAT_GET_DTR_RTS , (__u8 *)&get_dr_command,sizeof (get_dr_command)); }
@@ -780,7 +780,7 @@ static int firm_report_tx_done(struct us {struct whiteheat_simple close_command; - close_command.port = port->number - port->serial->minor +1 ; + close_command.port = port->port_number +1 ;return firm_send_command (port,WHITEHEAT_REPORT_TX_DONE , (__u8 *)&close_command,sizeof (close_command)); }
include/linux/usb/serial.h +4 -2
@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@* @serial: pointer back to the struct usb_serial owner of this port. * @port: pointer to the corresponding tty_port for this port. * @lock: spinlock to grab when updating portions of this structure. -* @number: the number of the port (the minor number). +* @minor: the minor number of the port +* @port_number: the port number of this struct usb_serial_device (starts at 0) * @interrupt_in_buffer: pointer to the interrupt in buffer for this port. * @interrupt_in_urb: pointer to the interrupt in struct urb for this port. * @interrupt_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the interrupt in pipe
@@ -80,7 +81,8 @@ struct usb_serial_port {struct usb_serial *serial;struct tty_port port;spinlock_t lock; -unsigned char number; +u32 minor; +u8 port_number;unsigned char *interrupt_in_buffer;struct urb *interrupt_in_urb;
Re: [PATCH 1/3] USB: serial: ports: add minor and port number
Quoted 19 lines · Greg KH
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
The
usb_serial_portstructure had the number field, which was the minor number for the port, which almost no one really cared about. They really wanted the number of the port within the device, which you had to subtract from the minor of the parentusb_serial_devicestructure. To clean this up, provide the real minor number of the port, and the number of the port within the serial device separately, as these numbers might not be related in the future.Bonus is that this cleans up a lot of logic in the drivers, and saves lines overall.
Signed-off-by Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
drivers/usb/serial/io_edgeport.c static int send_cmd_write_baud_rate(stru · line 2296
Quoted 5 lines
drivers/usb/serial/io_edgeport.c +1
-1@@ -2302,7 +2293,7 @@ static int send_cmd_write_baud_rate(stru/* Restore original value to disable access to divisor latch */ MAKE_CMD_WRITE_REG (&currCmd, &cmdLen, number,LCR , - edge_port->shadowLCR); + edge_port->shadowLCR);
Unintended indentation change?
drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c static void firm_setup_port(struct tty_s · line 652
Quoted 12 lines
drivers/usb/serial/io_edgeport.c +0
-0status =write_cmd_usb (edge_port, cmdBuffer, cmdLen);if (status) {drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c +1
-1@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ static void firm_setup_port(struct tty_sstruct whiteheat_port_settings port_settings;unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; - port_settings.port = port->number +1 ; + port_settings.port = port->port_number +1 ;
This is a bug that should be fixed separately and backported, as it prevents port configuration (e.g. set_termios) for ports with minor number greater than 0.
I took the liberty to prepare a separate patch for v3.10, which you could rebase the series on.
include/linux/usb/serial.h line 41
Quoted 12 lines
drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c +0
-0/* get the byte size */ switch (cflag &CSIZE ) {include/linux/usb/serial.h +2
-1@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@* @serial: pointer back to the struct usb_serial owner of this port. * @port: pointer to the corresponding tty_port for this port. * @lock: spinlock to grab when updating portions of this structure. -* @number: the number of the port (the minor number). +* @minor: the minor number of the port +* @port_number: the port number of this struct usb_serial_device (starts at 0)
Maybe
@port_number: the struct usb_serial port number of this port (starts at 0)
or something similar, would be more clear?
include/linux/usb/serial.h line 44
Quoted 3 lines
include/linux/usb/serial.h +0
-0* @interrupt_in_buffer: pointer to the interrupt in buffer for this port. * @interrupt_in_urb: pointer to the interrupt in struct urb for this port. * @interrupt_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the interrupt in pipe
Looks good otherwise.
Thanks,
Johan
PATCH 1/1 USB: whiteheat: fix broken port configuration
When configuring the port (e.g. set_termios) the port minor number rather than the port number was used in the request (and they only coincide for minor number 0).
--- drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c +1 -1
@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ static void firm_setup_port(struct tty_struct *tty)struct whiteheat_port_settings port_settings;unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; - port_settings.port = port->number +1 ; + port_settings.port = port->number - port->serial->minor +1 ;/* get the byte size */ switch (cflag &CSIZE ) {
Signature · 1 line
1.8.2.1
Greg KH
maintainerRe: [PATCH 1/3] USB: serial: ports: add minor and port number
In reply to Johan HovoldQuoted 19 lines · Johan Hovold
Quoted 17 lines · Greg KH
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
The
usb_serial_portstructure had the number field, which was the minor number for the port, which almost no one really cared about. They really wanted the number of the port within the device, which you had to subtract from the minor of the parentusb_serial_devicestructure. To clean this up, provide the real minor number of the port, and the number of the port within the serial device separately, as these numbers might not be related in the future.Bonus is that this cleans up a lot of logic in the drivers, and saves lines overall.
Signed-off-by Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>drivers/usb/serial/io_edgeport.c +0
-0
Quoted 8 lines
drivers/usb/serial/io_edgeport.c static int send_cmd_write_baud_rate(stru · line 2296
Quoted 6 lines
drivers/usb/serial/io_edgeport.c +1
-1@@ -2302,7 +2293,7 @@ static int send_cmd_write_baud_rate(stru/* Restore original value to disable access to divisor latch */ MAKE_CMD_WRITE_REG (&currCmd, &cmdLen, number,LCR , - edge_port->shadowLCR); + edge_port->shadowLCR);Unintended indentation change?
Yeah, due to a previous change I made to this line, I'll go remove this, thanks.
Quoted 17 lines
drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c static void firm_setup_port(struct tty_s · line 652
Quoted 12 lines
drivers/usb/serial/io_edgeport.c +0
-0status =write_cmd_usb (edge_port, cmdBuffer, cmdLen);if (status) {drivers/usb/serial/whiteheat.c +1
-1@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ static void firm_setup_port(struct tty_sstruct whiteheat_port_settings port_settings;unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; - port_settings.port = port->number +1 ; + port_settings.port = port->port_number +1 ;This is a bug that should be fixed separately and backported, as it prevents port configuration (e.g.
set_termios) for ports with minor number greater than 0.
Quoted 2 lines
I took the liberty to prepare a separate patch for v3.10, which you could rebase the series on.
Ah, I missed that, thanks, I've queued up your patch and rebased this series on it now.
Quoted 12 lines
include/linux/usb/serial.h line 41
Quoted 9 lines
include/linux/usb/serial.h +2
-1@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@* @serial: pointer back to the struct usb_serial owner of this port. * @port: pointer to the corresponding tty_port for this port. * @lock: spinlock to grab when updating portions of this structure. -* @number: the number of the port (the minor number). +* @minor: the minor number of the port +* @port_number: the port number of this struct usb_serial_device (starts at 0) Maybe
Quoted 3 lines
@port_number: the struct
usb_serialport number of this port (starts at 0)or something similar, would be more clear?
Yeah, much better, thanks.
greg k-h
Greg KH
maintainerPATCH 2/3 USB: serial: make minor allocation dynamic
In reply to Greg KHFrom: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
This moves the allocation of minor device numbers from a static array to be dynamic, using the idr interface. This means that you could potentially get "gaps" in a minor number range for a single USB serial device with multiple ports, but all should still work properly.
Note, we still have the limitation of 255 USB to serial devices in the system, as that is all we are registering with the TTY layer at this point in time.
--- drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c | 97 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- include/linux/usb/serial.h | 4 - 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +49 -48
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@#include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/usb/serial.h> #include <linux/kfifo.h> +#include <linux/idr.h> #include "pl2303.h" #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>"
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@drivers depend on it. */ -static struct usb_serial *serial_table[SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ]; +static DEFINE_IDR (serial_minors);static DEFINE_MUTEX (table_lock);static LIST_HEAD (usb_serial_driver_list);
@@ -60,61 +61,65 @@ static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list)*/ struct usb_serial *usb_serial_get_by_index (unsigned index) { -struct usb_serial *serial; +struct usb_serial *serial =NULL ; +struct usb_serial_port *port;mutex_lock (&table_lock); - serial = serial_table[index]; + port =idr_find (&serial_minors, index); +if (!port) + goto exit; -if (serial) { -mutex_lock (&serial->disc_mutex); -if (serial->disconnected) { -mutex_unlock (&serial->disc_mutex); - serial =NULL ; - }else { -kref_get (&serial->kref); - } + serial = port->serial; +mutex_lock (&serial->disc_mutex); +if (serial->disconnected) { +mutex_unlock (&serial->disc_mutex); + serial =NULL ; + }else { +kref_get (&serial->kref); } +exit:mutex_unlock (&table_lock);return serial; } -static struct usb_serial *get_free_serial (struct usb_serial *serial, -int num_ports,unsigned int *minor) +static int get_free_port (struct usb_serial_port *port) { -unsigned int i, j; -int good_spot; - -dev_dbg (&serial->interface->dev,"%s %d\n" , __func__, num_ports); +int i; - *minor =0 ;mutex_lock (&table_lock); -for (i =0 ; i <SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ; ++i) { -if (serial_table[i]) -continue ; + i =idr_alloc (&serial_minors, port,0 ,0 ,GFP_KERNEL ); +if (i <0 ) + goto exit; + port->minor = i; +exit: +mutex_unlock (&table_lock); +return i; +} - good_spot =1 ; -for (j =1 ; j <= num_ports-1 ; ++j) -if ((i+j >=SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ) || (serial_table[i+j])) { - good_spot =0 ; - i += j; -break ; - } -if (good_spot ==0 ) -continue ; +static int get_free_serial (struct usb_serial *serial,int num_ports, +unsigned int *minor) +{ +unsigned int i; +unsigned int j; +int x; - *minor = i; - j =0 ; -dev_dbg (&serial->interface->dev,"%s - minor base = %d\n" , __func__, *minor); -for (i = *minor; (i < (*minor + num_ports)) && (i <SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ); ++i, ++j) { - serial_table[i] = serial; - serial->port[j]->minor = i; - serial->port[j]->port_number = i - *minor; - } -mutex_unlock (&table_lock); -return serial; +dev_dbg (&serial->interface->dev,"%s %d\n" , __func__, num_ports); + + *minor =0xffffffff ; +for (i =0 ; i < num_ports; ++i) { + x =get_free_port (serial->port[i]); +if (x <0 ) + goto error; +if (*minor ==0xffffffff ) + *minor = x; + serial->port[i]->port_number = i; } -mutex_unlock (&table_lock); -return NULL ; +return 0 ; +error: +/* unwind the already allocated minors */ +for (j =0 ; j < i; ++j) +idr_remove (&serial_minors, serial->port[j]->minor); +return x; }static void return_serial (struct usb_serial *serial)
@@ -123,7 +128,7 @@ static void return_serial(struct usb_sermutex_lock (&table_lock);for (i =0 ; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) - serial_table[serial->minor + i] =NULL ; +idr_remove (&serial_minors, serial->port[i]->minor);mutex_unlock (&table_lock); }
@@ -1040,7 +1045,7 @@ static int usb_serial_probe(struct usb_i*/ serial->disconnected =1 ; -if (get_free_serial (serial, num_ports, &minor) ==NULL ) { +if (get_free_serial (serial, num_ports, &minor)) {dev_err (ddev,"No more free serial devices\n" ); goto probe_error; }
@@ -1224,7 +1229,6 @@ static struct usb_driver usb_serial_drivstatic int __init usb_serial_init (void ) { -int i;int result; usb_serial_tty_driver =alloc_tty_driver (SERIAL_TTY_MINORS );
@@ -1232,9 +1236,6 @@ static int __init usb_serial_init(void)return -ENOMEM ;/* Initialize our global data */ -for (i =0 ; i <SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ; ++i) - serial_table[i] =NULL ; - result =bus_register (&usb_serial_bus_type);if (result) {pr_err ("%s - registering bus driver failed\n" , __func__);
include/linux/usb/serial.h +2 -2
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@#define SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR 188/* Nice legal number now */ #define SERIAL_TTY_MINORS 254/* loads of devices :) */ -#define SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR 255/* No minor was assigned */ +#define SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR 0xffffffff/* No minor was assigned */ /* The maximum number of ports one device can grab at once */ #define MAX_NUM_PORTS 8
@@ -161,13 +161,13 @@ struct usb_serial { unsigned char disconnected:1; unsigned char suspending:1; unsigned char attached:1; -unsigned char minor;unsigned char num_ports;unsigned char num_port_pointers;char num_interrupt_in;char num_interrupt_out;char num_bulk_in;char num_bulk_out; +u32 minor;struct usb_serial_port *port[MAX_NUM_PORTS ];struct kref kref;struct mutex disc_mutex;
Re: [PATCH 2/3] USB: serial: make minor allocation dynamic
Quoted 12 lines · Greg KH
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
This moves the allocation of minor device numbers from a static array to be dynamic, using the idr interface. This means that you could potentially get "gaps" in a minor number range for a single USB serial device with multiple ports, but all should still work properly.
Note, we still have the limitation of 255 USB to serial devices in the system, as that is all we are registering with the TTY layer at this point in time.
Signed-off-by Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
[...]
Quoted 43 lines
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +16
-22-static struct usb_serial *get_free_serial (struct usb_serial *serial, -int num_ports,unsigned int *minor) +static int get_free_port (struct usb_serial_port *port) { -unsigned int i, j; -int good_spot; - -dev_dbg (&serial->interface->dev,"%s %d\n" , __func__, num_ports); +int i; - *minor =0 ;mutex_lock (&table_lock); -for (i =0 ; i <SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ; ++i) { -if (serial_table[i]) -continue ; + i =idr_alloc (&serial_minors, port,0 ,0 ,GFP_KERNEL ); +if (i <0 ) + goto exit; + port->minor = i; +exit: +mutex_unlock (&table_lock); +return i; +} - good_spot =1 ; -for (j =1 ; j <= num_ports-1 ; ++j) -if ((i+j >=SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ) || (serial_table[i+j])) { - good_spot =0 ; - i += j; -break ; - } -if (good_spot ==0 ) -continue ; +static int get_free_serial (struct usb_serial *serial,int num_ports, +unsigned int *minor) +{ +unsigned int i; +unsigned int j; +int x; - *minor = i; - j =0 ; -dev_dbg (&serial->interface->dev,"%s - minor base = %d\n" , __func__, *minor);
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list) · line 108
Quoted 10 lines
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +3
-7-for (i = *minor; (i < (*minor + num_ports)) && (i <SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ); ++i, ++j) { - serial_table[i] = serial; - serial->port[j]->minor = i; - serial->port[j]->port_number = i - *minor; - } -mutex_unlock (&table_lock); -return serial; +dev_dbg (&serial->interface->dev,"%s %d\n" , __func__, num_ports); + + *minor =0xffffffff ;
You could use SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR here -- if needed at all, as it has already been set in create_serial.
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list) · line 114
Quoted 6 lines
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +6
-0+for (i =0 ; i < num_ports; ++i) { + x =get_free_port (serial->port[i]); +if (x <0 ) + goto error; +if (*minor ==0xffffffff ) + *minor = x;
We must not update *minor until all port minors have been allocated, or idr_remove might get called for unallocated minors or even minor numbers of other ports in return_serial when the serial struct is destroyed.
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list) · line 122
Quoted 10 lines
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +7
-2+ serial->port[i]->port_number = i; } -mutex_unlock (&table_lock); -return NULL ; +return 0 ; +error: +/* unwind the already allocated minors */ +for (j =0 ; j < i; ++j) +idr_remove (&serial_minors, serial->port[j]->minor); +return x;
table_lock?
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c static void return_serial(struct usb_ser · line 134
Quoted 12 lines
}
static void
return_serial(struct usb_serial *serial)drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +1
-1@@ -123,7 +128,7 @@ static void return_serial(struct usb_sermutex_lock (&table_lock);for (i =0 ; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) - serial_table[serial->minor + i] =NULL ; +idr_remove (&serial_minors, serial->port[i]->minor);mutex_unlock (&table_lock); }
[...]
Looks good otherwise.
Thanks,
Johan
Greg KH
maintainerRe: [PATCH 2/3] USB: serial: make minor allocation dynamic
Quoted 73 lines · Johan Hovold
Quoted 12 lines · Greg KH
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
This moves the allocation of minor device numbers from a static array to be dynamic, using the idr interface. This means that you could potentially get "gaps" in a minor number range for a single USB serial device with multiple ports, but all should still work properly.
Note, we still have the limitation of 255 USB to serial devices in the system, as that is all we are registering with the TTY layer at this point in time.
Signed-off-by Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>[...]
Quoted 43 lines
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +16
-22-static struct usb_serial *get_free_serial (struct usb_serial *serial, -int num_ports,unsigned int *minor) +static int get_free_port (struct usb_serial_port *port) { -unsigned int i, j; -int good_spot; - -dev_dbg (&serial->interface->dev,"%s %d\n" , __func__, num_ports); +int i; - *minor =0 ;mutex_lock (&table_lock); -for (i =0 ; i <SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ; ++i) { -if (serial_table[i]) -continue ; + i =idr_alloc (&serial_minors, port,0 ,0 ,GFP_KERNEL ); +if (i <0 ) + goto exit; + port->minor = i; +exit: +mutex_unlock (&table_lock); +return i; +} - good_spot =1 ; -for (j =1 ; j <= num_ports-1 ; ++j) -if ((i+j >=SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ) || (serial_table[i+j])) { - good_spot =0 ; - i += j; -break ; - } -if (good_spot ==0 ) -continue ; +static int get_free_serial (struct usb_serial *serial,int num_ports, +unsigned int *minor) +{ +unsigned int i; +unsigned int j; +int x; - *minor = i; - j =0 ; -dev_dbg (&serial->interface->dev,"%s - minor base = %d\n" , __func__, *minor);drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list) · line 108
Quoted 10 lines
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +3
-7-for (i = *minor; (i < (*minor + num_ports)) && (i <SERIAL_TTY_MINORS ); ++i, ++j) { - serial_table[i] = serial; - serial->port[j]->minor = i; - serial->port[j]->port_number = i - *minor; - } -mutex_unlock (&table_lock); -return serial; +dev_dbg (&serial->interface->dev,"%s %d\n" , __func__, num_ports); + + *minor =0xffffffff ;You could use
SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINORhere -- if needed at all, as it has already been set increate_serial.
Quoted 10 lines
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list) · line 114
Quoted 6 lines
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +6
-0+for (i =0 ; i < num_ports; ++i) { + x =get_free_port (serial->port[i]); +if (x <0 ) + goto error; +if (*minor ==0xffffffff ) + *minor = x;We must not update *minor until all port minors have been allocated, or
idr_removemight get called for unallocated minors or even minor numbers of other ports inreturn_serialwhen the serial struct is destroyed.
Good point. In looking at this further, I really need to drop the usb_serial structure's minor field completly, as it doesn't make sense anymore.
I'll go rework all of that and post a v2 of this series, thanks.
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drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +1
-2+ serial->port[i]->port_number = i; } -mutex_unlock (&table_lock); -return NULL ;
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drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list) · line 122
Quoted 6 lines
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +6
-0+return 0 ; +error: +/* unwind the already allocated minors */ +for (j =0 ; j < i; ++j) +idr_remove (&serial_minors, serial->port[j]->minor); +return x;
table_lock?
Good catch, now fixed.
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}
static void
return_serial(struct usb_serial *serial)drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +1
-1@@ -123,7 +128,7 @@ static void return_serial(struct usb_sermutex_lock (&table_lock);for (i =0 ; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) - serial_table[serial->minor + i] =NULL ; +idr_remove (&serial_minors, serial->port[i]->minor);mutex_unlock (&table_lock); }[...]
Quoted 1 line
Looks good otherwise.
Thanks for the review, much appreciated.
greg k-h
Greg KH
maintainerPATCH 3/3 USB: serial: increase the number of devices we support
In reply to Greg KHFrom: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
We had the limit of 255 USB to serial devices on one system for almost 15 years, with no complaints. But now it's time to move on from these tiny "baby" systems, and bump the number up to 3000, which should last us a few more years.
--- drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c | 8 ++++++-- include/linux/usb/serial.h | 4 ---- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c +6 -2
@@ -43,6 +43,10 @@#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>"#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Serial Driver core" +#define SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR 188 +#define SERIAL_TTY_MINORS 3000/* should be enough for a while */ +#define SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR (SERIAL_TTY_MINORS + 1) +/* There is no MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for usbserial.c. Instead the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE declarations in each serial driver cause the "hotplug" program to pull in whatever module is necessary
@@ -105,12 +109,12 @@ static int get_free_serial(struct usb_sedev_dbg (&serial->interface->dev,"%s %d\n" , __func__, num_ports); - *minor =0xffffffff ; + *minor =SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR ;for (i =0 ; i < num_ports; ++i) { x =get_free_port (serial->port[i]);if (x <0 ) goto error; -if (*minor ==0xffffffff ) +if (*minor ==SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR ) *minor = x; serial->port[i]->port_number = i; }
include/linux/usb/serial.h +0 -4
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@#include <linux/sysrq.h> #include <linux/kfifo.h> -#define SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR 188/* Nice legal number now */ -#define SERIAL_TTY_MINORS 254/* loads of devices :) */ -#define SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR 0xffffffff/* No minor was assigned */ -/* The maximum number of ports one device can grab at once */ #define MAX_NUM_PORTS 8
Hi Greg,
Quoted 3 lines · Greg KH
Here are 3 patches that I've tested out on my system with only a small number of devices, but it seems to work, so why not let others try it out...
It compiles and runs without any errors. My current setup has 272 ftdi devices connected:
rescue on 172.18.24.141:/dev$ uname -a
Linux bigrescue 3.10.0-rc3+ #1 SMP Thu Jun 6 12:21:06 CEST 2013 x86_64 GNU/Linux
rescue on 172.18.24.141:/dev$ dmesg | tail -n 15
[ 3361.898725] usb 3-1.4.4: usb_probe_device [ 3361.898750] usb 3-1.4.4: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice [ 3361.901598] usb 3-1.4.4: adding 3-1.4.4:1.0 (config #1, interface 0) [ 3361.906802] ftdi_sio 3-1.4.4:1.0: usb_probe_interface [ 3361.906830] ftdi_sio 3-1.4.4:1.0: usb_probe_interface - got id [ 3361.906875] ftdi_sio 3-1.4.4:1.0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter detected [ 3361.932490] usb 3-1.4.4: Detected FT232RL [ 3361.952189] usb 3-1.4.4: Number of endpoints 2 [ 3361.972791] usb 3-1.4.4: Endpoint 1 MaxPacketSize 64 [ 3361.994656] usb 3-1.4.4: Endpoint 2 MaxPacketSize 64 [ 3362.016309] usb 3-1.4.4: Setting MaxPacketSize 64 [ 3362.039764] usb 3-1.4.4: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB271 [ 3362.075248] hub 3-1.2:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0010 [ 3362.075676] hub 3-1.3:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0010 [ 3362.076659] hub 3-1.4:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0010
Sadly I only have FTDI single port interfaces and am therefore unable to test with other devices.
Thanks for the effort!
Tobias
Quoted 6 lines · Greg KH
Here are 3 patches that I've tested out on my system with only a small number of devices, but it seems to work, so why not let others try it out...
These patches make the USB to serial core have the ability to support up to 3000 devices at once now.
I'm curious how this works. What systems have 3000 usb ports ? Or are there some kind of multiplexer devices out there ? (If so, I'd like a link, I could use one of those).
Dave
Greg KH
maintainerQuoted 11 lines · Dave Jones
Quoted 6 lines · Greg KH
Here are 3 patches that I've tested out on my system with only a small number of devices, but it seems to work, so why not let others try it out...
These patches make the USB to serial core have the ability to support up to 3000 devices at once now.
I'm curious how this works. What systems have 3000 usb ports ? Or are there some kind of multiplexer devices out there ? (If so, I'd like a link, I could use one of those).
You don't need a multiplexer, you can have a bunch of different USB root hubs in PCI slots, with USB hubs plugged into them, and lots of multi-port USB devices connected to them. Tobias has such a system with 272 single-port USB to serial devices connected, so it's not impossible to create.
In thinking about it some more, I'll change that number to 500 for now, as it's a static array within the tty layer, and then work on making that dynamic so we don't have any limitations other than the number of minor numbers for a single major.
thanks,
greg k-h
Quoted 6 lines · Greg KH
Quoted 5 lines · Dave Jones
Quoted 2 lines · Greg KH
These patches make the USB to serial core have the ability to support up to 3000 devices at once now.
I'm curious how this works. What systems have 3000 usb ports ?
Surely no one thought that a system could have 255 devices of that sort ~15 years ago. Isn't the idea always to support more that what is possible?
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Or are there some kind of multiplexer devices out there ? (If so, I'd like a link, I could use one of those).
You don't need a multiplexer, you can have a bunch of different USB root hubs in PCI slots, with USB hubs plugged into them, and lots of multi-port USB devices connected to them. Tobias has such a system with 272 single-port USB to serial devices connected, so it's not impossible to create.
Correct. Since you can only have 127 devices on a single USB root-hub, the trick is to spread the devices over many root-hubs. Most mainboards already come with 3-5 root-hubs on-board and you of course can expand that via pci/pcie cards, but be warned, for reasons beyond my imagination, the XHCI specification lets the root-hub vendor decice on how many devices it can support, so you could end up having XHCI root-hubs that support lets say 20 devices.
Quoted 4 lines
In thinking about it some more, I'll change that number to 500 for now, as it's a static array within the tty layer, and then work on making that dynamic so we don't have any limitations other than the number of minor numbers for a single major.
I also thought about it and I'd say 512 devices is about as high as I would go in any real-world application, otherwise the fallout of a broken system is slowly getting to big, depending on what you do over the serial ports. Also 512 is a nice number. ;)
Tobias