Memory mapped architected timers
Subsystems (6)
v4 cover Memory mapped architected timers
This patchset adds support for memory mapped architected timers. We don't have any other global broadcast timer in our system, so we use the mmio timer during low power modes. The first patch changes the register accessor to an enum per Thomas' request. The second patch is the binding. The next two patches lay some groundwork so that the last patch is simpler. The final patch adds support for mmio timers.
Patches are based on v3.11-rc1.
Updates since v3:
* Rebased onto v3.11-rc1
* New patch to use compiler warnings instead of BUILD_BUG_ON()
Updates since v2:
* Rebased onto v3.10-rc1
Updates since v1:
* Assigned counter reading function and commented why for arm64
* Updated DT binding to replace frame-id with frame-number and use status property
Stephen Boyd (5):
clocksource: arch_timer: Make register accessors less error-prone
Documentation: Add memory mapped ARM architected timer binding
clocksource: arch_timer: Pass clock event to set_mode callback
clocksource: arch_timer: Push the read/write wrappers deeper
clocksource: arch_timer: Add support for memory mapped timers
.../devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt | 59 ++- arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h | 14 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h | 23 +- drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 446 +++++++++++++++++---- include/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h | 10 +- 5 files changed, 455 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)
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The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation
PATCH v4 1/5 clocksource: arch_timer: Make register accessors less error-prone
Using an enum for the register we wish to access allows newer compilers to determine if we've forgotten a case in our switch statement. This allows us to remove the BUILD_BUG() instances in the arm64 port, avoiding problems where optimizations may not happen.
To try and force better code generation we're currently marking the accessor functions as inline, but newer compilers can ignore the inline keyword unless it's marked __always_inline. Luckily on arm and arm64 inline is __always_inline, but let's make everything __always_inline to be explicit.
--- arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h | 14 ++++++-------- arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h | 23 +++++++++-------------- drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 6 +++--- include/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h | 6 ++++-- 4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h +6 -8
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ int arch_timer_arch_init(void);* nicely work out which register we want, and chuck away the rest of * the code. At least it does so with a recent GCC (4.6.3). */ -static inline void arch_timer_reg_write (const int access,const int reg,u32 val) +static __always_inline +void arch_timer_reg_write(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg, u32 val) {if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS ) {switch (reg) {
@@ -28,9 +29,7 @@ static inline void arch_timer_reg_write(const int access, const int reg, u32 val asmvolatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 0" : :"r" (val));break ; } - } - -if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS ) { + }else if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS ) {switch (reg) {case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL : asmvolatile ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c3, 1" : :"r" (val));
@@ -44,7 +43,8 @@ static inline void arch_timer_reg_write(const int access, const int reg, u32 valisb (); } -static inline u32 arch_timer_reg_read (const int access,const int reg) +static __always_inline +u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg) {u32 val =0 ;
@@ -57,9 +57,7 @@ static inline u32 arch_timer_reg_read(const int access, const int reg) asmvolatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 0" :"=r" (val));break ; } - } - -if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS ) { + }else if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS ) {switch (reg) {case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL : asmvolatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c3, 1" :"=r" (val));
arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h +9 -14
@@ -26,7 +26,13 @@#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h> -static inline void arch_timer_reg_write (int access,int reg,u32 val) +/* +* These register accessors are marked inline so the compiler can +* nicely work out which register we want, and chuck away the rest of +* the code. +*/ +static __always_inline +void arch_timer_reg_write(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg, u32 val) {if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS ) {switch (reg) {
@@ -36,8 +42,6 @@ static inline void arch_timer_reg_write(int access, int reg, u32 val)case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL : asmvolatile ("msr cntp_tval_el0, %0" : :"r" (val));break ; -default : -BUILD_BUG (); } }else if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS ) {switch (reg) {
@@ -47,17 +51,14 @@ static inline void arch_timer_reg_write(int access, int reg, u32 val)case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL : asmvolatile ("msr cntv_tval_el0, %0" : :"r" (val));break ; -default : -BUILD_BUG (); } - }else { -BUILD_BUG (); }isb (); } -static inline u32 arch_timer_reg_read (int access,int reg) +static __always_inline +u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg) {u32 val;
@@ -69,8 +70,6 @@ static inline u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, int reg)case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL : asmvolatile ("mrs %0, cntp_tval_el0" :"=r" (val));break ; -default : -BUILD_BUG (); } }else if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS ) {switch (reg) {
@@ -80,11 +79,7 @@ static inline u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, int reg)case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL : asmvolatile ("mrs %0, cntv_tval_el0" :"=r" (val));break ; -default : -BUILD_BUG (); } - }else { -BUILD_BUG (); }return val;
drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c +3 -3
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static bool arch_timer_use_virtual = true;* Architected system timer support. */ -static inline irqreturn_t timer_handler (const int access, +static __always_inline irqreturn_t timer_handler(const int access,struct clock_event_device *evt) {unsigned long ctrl;
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static irqreturn_t arch_timer_handler_phys(int irq, void *dev_id)return timer_handler (ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS , evt); } -static inline void timer_set_mode (const int access,int mode) +static __always_inline void timer_set_mode(const int access, int mode) {unsigned long ctrl;switch (mode) {
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ static void arch_timer_set_mode_phys(enum clock_event_mode mode,timer_set_mode (ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS , mode); } -static inline void set_next_event (const int access,unsigned long evt) +static __always_inline void set_next_event(const int access, unsigned long evt) {unsigned long ctrl; ctrl =arch_timer_reg_read (access,ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL );
include/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h +4 -2
@@ -23,8 +23,10 @@#define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK (1 << 1)#define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT (1 << 2) -#define ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL 0 -#define ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL 1 +enum arch_timer_reg { +ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL , +ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL , +};#define ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS 0#define ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS 1
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The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation
PATCH v4 2/5 Documentation: Add memory mapped ARM architected timer binding
In reply to Stephen BoydAdd a binding for the arm architected timer hardware's memory mapped interface. The mmio timer hardware is made up of one base frame and a collection of up to 8 timer frames, where each of the 8 timer frames can have either one or two views. A frame typically maps to a privilege level (user/kernel, hypervisor, secure). The first view has full access to the registers within a frame, while the second view can be restricted to particular registers within a frame. Each frame must support a physical timer. It's optional for a frame to support a virtual timer.
--- .../devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt +56 -3
@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@ * ARM architected timer -ARM cores may have a per-core architected timer, which provides per-cpu timers. +ARM cores may have a per-core architected timer, which provides per-cpu timers, +or a memory mapped architected timer, which provides up to 8 frames with a +physical and optional virtual timer per frame. -The timer is attached to a GIC to deliver its per-processor interrupts. +The per-core architected timer is attached to a GIC to deliver its +per-processor interrupts via PPIs. The memory mapped timer is attached to a GIC +to deliver its interrupts via SPIs. -** Timer node properties: +** CP15 Timer node properties: - compatible : Should at least contain one of "arm,armv7-timer"
@@ -26,3 +30,52 @@ Example: <1 10 0xf08>; clock-frequency = <100000000>; }; + +** Memory mapped timer node properties: + +- compatible : Should at least contain "arm,armv7-timer-mem". + +- clock-frequency : The frequency of the main counter, in Hz. Optional. + +- reg : The control frame base address. + +Note that #address-cells, #size-cells, and ranges shall be present to ensure +the CPU can address a frame's registers. + +A timer node has up to 8 frame sub-nodes, each with the following properties: + +- frame-number: 0 to 7. + +- interrupts : Interrupt list for physical and virtual timers in that order. + The virtual timer interrupt is optional. + +- reg : The first and second view base addresses in that order. The second view + base address is optional. + +- status : "disabled" indicates the frame is not available for use. Optional. + +Example: + + timer at f0000000 { + compatible = "arm,armv7-timer-mem"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + ranges; + reg = <0xf0000000 0x1000>; + clock-frequency = <50000000>; + + frame at f0001000 { + frame-number = <0> + interrupts = <0 13 0x8>, + <0 14 0x8>; + reg = <0xf0001000 0x1000>, + <0xf0002000 0x1000>; + }; + + frame at f0003000 { + frame-number = <1> + interrupts = <0 15 0x8>; + reg = <0xf0003000 0x1000>; + status = "disabled"; + }; + };
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The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation
PATCH v4 3/5 clocksource: arch_timer: Pass clock event to set_mode callback
In reply to Stephen BoydThere isn't any reason why we don't pass the event here and we'll need it in the near future for memory mapped arch timers anyway.
--- drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c +1 -1
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static int __cpuinit arch_timer_setup(struct clock_event_device *clk) clk->cpumask =cpumask_of (smp_processor_id ()); - clk->set_mode (CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN ,NULL ); + clk->set_mode (CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN , clk);clockevents_config_and_register (clk, arch_timer_rate,0xf ,0x7fffffff );
Signature · 2 lines
The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation
PATCH v4 4/5 clocksource: arch_timer: Push the read/write wrappers deeper
In reply to Stephen BoydWe're going to introduce support to read and write the memory mapped timer registers in the next patch, so push the cp15 read/write functions one level deeper. This simplifies the next patch and makes it clearer what's going on.
--- arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h | 4 ++-- drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 3 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h +2 -2
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ int arch_timer_arch_init(void);* the code. At least it does so with a recent GCC (4.6.3). */ static __always_inline -void arch_timer_reg_write(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg, u32 val) +void arch_timer_reg_write_cp15(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg, u32 val) {if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS ) {switch (reg) {
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ void arch_timer_reg_write(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg, u32 val) }static __always_inline -u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg) +u32 arch_timer_reg_read_cp15(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg) {u32 val =0 ;
arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h +2 -2
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@* the code. */ static __always_inline -void arch_timer_reg_write(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg, u32 val) +void arch_timer_reg_write_cp15(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg, u32 val) {if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS ) {switch (reg) {
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ void arch_timer_reg_write(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg, u32 val) }static __always_inline -u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg) +u32 arch_timer_reg_read_cp15(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg) {u32 val;
drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c +31 -15
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The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation
PATCH v4 5/5 clocksource: arch_timer: Add support for memory mapped timers
In reply to Stephen BoydAdd support for the memory mapped timers by filling in the read/write functions and adding some parsing code. Note that we only register one clocksource, preferring the cp15 based clocksource over the mmio one.
To keep things simple we register one global clockevent. This covers the case of UP and SMP systems with only mmio hardware and systems where the memory mapped timers are used as the broadcast timer in low power modes.
The DT binding allows for per-CPU memory mapped timers in case we want to support that in the future, but the code isn't added here. We also don't do much for hypervisor support, although it should be possible to support it by searching for at least two frames where one frame has the virtual capability and then updating KVM timers to support it.
--- drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 402 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- include/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h | 4 +- 2 files changed, 350 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c +347 -55
@@ -16,13 +16,39 @@#include <linux/clockchips.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> #include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> #include <asm/arch_timer.h> #include <asm/virt.h> #include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h> +#define CNTTIDR 0x08 +#define CNTTIDR_VIRT (n) (BIT(1) << ((n) * 4)) + +#define CNTVCT_LO 0x08 +#define CNTVCT_HI 0x0c +#define CNTFRQ 0x10 +#define CNTP_TVAL 0x28 +#define CNTP_CTL 0x2c +#define CNTV_TVAL 0x38 +#define CNTV_CTL 0x3c + +#define ARCH_CP15_TIMER BIT(0) +#define ARCH_MEM_TIMER BIT(1) +static unsigned arch_timers_present__initdata ; + +static void __iomem *arch_counter_base; + +struct arch_timer { +void __iomem *base; +struct clock_event_device evt; +}; + +#define to_arch_timer (e) container_of(e, struct arch_timer, evt) +static u32 arch_timer_rate;enum ppi_nr {
@@ -38,6 +64,7 @@ static int arch_timer_ppi[MAX_TIMER_PPI];static struct clock_event_device __percpu *arch_timer_evt;static bool arch_timer_use_virtual = true; +static bool arch_timer_mem_use_virtual;/* * Architected system timer support.
@@ -47,14 +74,62 @@ static __always_inlinevoid arch_timer_reg_write (int access,enum arch_timer_reg reg,u32 val,struct clock_event_device *clk) { -arch_timer_reg_write_cp15 (access, reg, val); +if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS ) { +struct arch_timer *timer =to_arch_timer (clk); +switch (reg) { +case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL : +writel_relaxed (val, timer->base +CNTP_CTL ); +break ; +case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL : +writel_relaxed (val, timer->base +CNTP_TVAL ); +break ; + } + }else if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS ) { +struct arch_timer *timer =to_arch_timer (clk); +switch (reg) { +case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL : +writel_relaxed (val, timer->base +CNTV_CTL ); +break ; +case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL : +writel_relaxed (val, timer->base +CNTV_TVAL ); +break ; + } + }else { +arch_timer_reg_write_cp15 (access, reg, val); + } }static __always_inline u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg,struct clock_event_device *clk) { -return arch_timer_reg_read_cp15 (access, reg); +u32 val; + +if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS ) { +struct arch_timer *timer =to_arch_timer (clk); +switch (reg) { +case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL : + val =readl_relaxed (timer->base +CNTP_CTL ); +break ; +case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL : + val =readl_relaxed (timer->base +CNTP_TVAL ); +break ; + } + }else if (access ==ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS ) { +struct arch_timer *timer =to_arch_timer (clk); +switch (reg) { +case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL : + val =readl_relaxed (timer->base +CNTV_CTL ); +break ; +case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL : + val =readl_relaxed (timer->base +CNTV_TVAL ); +break ; + } + }else { + val =arch_timer_reg_read_cp15 (access, reg); + } + +return val; } static __always_inline irqreturn_t timer_handler(const int access,
@@ -86,6 +161,20 @@ static irqreturn_t arch_timer_handler_phys(int irq, void *dev_id)return timer_handler (ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS , evt); } +static irqreturn_t arch_timer_handler_phys_mem (int irq,void *dev_id) +{ +struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id; + +return timer_handler (ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS , evt); +} + +static irqreturn_t arch_timer_handler_virt_mem (int irq,void *dev_id) +{ +struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id; + +return timer_handler (ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS , evt); +} + static __always_inline void timer_set_mode(const int access, int mode,struct clock_event_device *clk) {
@@ -114,6 +203,18 @@ static void arch_timer_set_mode_phys(enum clock_event_mode mode,timer_set_mode (ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS , mode, clk); } +static void arch_timer_set_mode_virt_mem (enum clock_event_mode mode, +struct clock_event_device *clk) +{ +timer_set_mode (ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS , mode, clk); +} + +static void arch_timer_set_mode_phys_mem (enum clock_event_mode mode, +struct clock_event_device *clk) +{ +timer_set_mode (ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS , mode, clk); +} + static __always_inline void set_next_event(const int access, unsigned long evt,struct clock_event_device *clk) {
@@ -139,27 +240,62 @@ static int arch_timer_set_next_event_phys(unsigned long evt,return 0 ; } -static int __cpuinit arch_timer_setup (struct clock_event_device *clk) +static int arch_timer_set_next_event_virt_mem (unsigned long evt, +struct clock_event_device *clk) { - clk->features =CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT |CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP ; - clk->name ="arch_sys_timer" ; - clk->rating =450 ; -if (arch_timer_use_virtual) { - clk->irq = arch_timer_ppi[VIRT_PPI ]; - clk->set_mode = arch_timer_set_mode_virt; - clk->set_next_event = arch_timer_set_next_event_virt; +set_next_event (ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS , evt, clk); +return 0 ; +} + +static int arch_timer_set_next_event_phys_mem (unsigned long evt, +struct clock_event_device *clk) +{ +set_next_event (ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS , evt, clk); +return 0 ; +} + +static void __cpuinit __arch_timer_setup (unsigned type, +struct clock_event_device *clk) +{ + clk->features =CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT ; + +if (type ==ARCH_CP15_TIMER ) { + clk->features |=CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP ; + clk->name ="arch_sys_timer" ; + clk->rating =450 ; + clk->cpumask =cpumask_of (smp_processor_id ()); +if (arch_timer_use_virtual) { + clk->irq = arch_timer_ppi[VIRT_PPI ]; + clk->set_mode = arch_timer_set_mode_virt; + clk->set_next_event = arch_timer_set_next_event_virt; + }else { + clk->irq = arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_SECURE_PPI ]; + clk->set_mode = arch_timer_set_mode_phys; + clk->set_next_event = arch_timer_set_next_event_phys; + } }else { - clk->irq = arch_timer_ppi[PHYS_SECURE_PPI ]; - clk->set_mode = arch_timer_set_mode_phys; - clk->set_next_event = arch_timer_set_next_event_phys; + clk->name ="arch_mem_timer" ; + clk->rating =400 ; + clk->cpumask = cpu_all_mask; +if (arch_timer_mem_use_virtual) { + clk->set_mode = arch_timer_set_mode_virt_mem; + clk->set_next_event = + arch_timer_set_next_event_virt_mem; + }else { + clk->set_mode = arch_timer_set_mode_phys_mem; + clk->set_next_event = + arch_timer_set_next_event_phys_mem; + } } - clk->cpumask =cpumask_of (smp_processor_id ()); - clk->set_mode (CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN , clk); -clockevents_config_and_register (clk, arch_timer_rate, -0xf ,0x7fffffff ); +clockevents_config_and_register (clk, arch_timer_rate,0xf ,0x7fffffff ); +} + +static int __cpuinit arch_timer_setup (struct clock_event_device *clk) +{ +__arch_timer_setup (ARCH_CP15_TIMER , clk);if (arch_timer_use_virtual)enable_percpu_irq (arch_timer_ppi[VIRT_PPI ],0 );
@@ -174,27 +310,41 @@ static int __cpuinit arch_timer_setup(struct clock_event_device *clk)return 0 ; } -static int arch_timer_available (void ) +static void +arch_timer_detect_rate (void __iomem *cntbase,struct device_node *np) { -u32 freq; - -if (arch_timer_rate ==0 ) { - freq =arch_timer_get_cntfrq (); - -/* Check the timer frequency. */ -if (freq ==0 ) { -pr_warn ("Architected timer frequency not available\n" ); -return -EINVAL ; - } +/* Who has more than one independent system counter? */ +if (arch_timer_rate) +return ; - arch_timer_rate = freq; +/* Try to determine the frequency from the device tree or CNTFRQ */ +if (of_property_read_u32 (np,"clock-frequency" , &arch_timer_rate)) { +if (cntbase) + arch_timer_rate =readl_relaxed (cntbase +CNTFRQ ); +else + arch_timer_rate =arch_timer_get_cntfrq (); } -pr_info_once ("Architected local timer running at %lu.%02luMHz (%s).\n" , +/* Check the timer frequency. */ +if (arch_timer_rate ==0 ) +pr_warn ("Architected timer frequency not available\n" ); +} + +static void arch_timer_banner (unsigned type) +{ +pr_info ("Architected %s%s%s timer(s) running at %lu.%02luMHz (%s%s%s).\n" , + type &ARCH_CP15_TIMER ?"cp15" :"" , + type == (ARCH_CP15_TIMER |ARCH_MEM_TIMER ) ?" and " :"" , + type &ARCH_MEM_TIMER ?"mmio" :"" , (unsigned long )arch_timer_rate /1000000 , (unsigned long )(arch_timer_rate /10000 ) %100 , - arch_timer_use_virtual ?"virt" :"phys" ); -return 0 ; + type &ARCH_CP15_TIMER ? + arch_timer_use_virtual ?"virt" :"phys" : +"" , + type == (ARCH_CP15_TIMER |ARCH_MEM_TIMER ) ?"/" :"" , + type &ARCH_MEM_TIMER ? + arch_timer_mem_use_virtual ?"virt" :"phys" : +"" ); }u32 arch_timer_get_rate (void )
@@ -202,19 +352,35 @@ u32 arch_timer_get_rate(void)return arch_timer_rate; } -u64 arch_timer_read_counter (void ) +static u64 arch_counter_get_cntvct_mem (void ) { -return arch_counter_get_cntvct (); +u32 vct_lo, vct_hi, tmp_hi; + +do { + vct_hi =readl_relaxed (arch_counter_base +CNTVCT_HI ); + vct_lo =readl_relaxed (arch_counter_base +CNTVCT_LO ); + tmp_hi =readl_relaxed (arch_counter_base +CNTVCT_HI ); + }while (vct_hi != tmp_hi); + +return ((u64 ) vct_hi <<32 ) | vct_lo; } +/* +* Default to cp15 based access because arm64 uses this function for +* sched_clock() before DT is probed and the cp15 method is guaranteed +* to exist on arm64. arm doesn't use this before DT is probed so even +* if we don't have the cp15 accessors we won't have a problem. +*/ +u64 (*arch_timer_read_counter)(void) = arch_counter_get_cntvct; +static cycle_t arch_counter_read (struct clocksource *cs) { -return arch_counter_get_cntvct (); +return arch_timer_read_counter (); }static cycle_t arch_counter_read_cc (const struct cyclecounter *cc) { -return arch_counter_get_cntvct (); +return arch_timer_read_counter (); }static struct clocksource clocksource_counter = {
@@ -237,6 +403,23 @@ struct timecounter *arch_timer_get_timecounter(void)return &timecounter; } +static void __init arch_counter_register (unsigned type) +{ +u64 start_count; + +/* Register the CP15 based counter if we have one */ +if (type &ARCH_CP15_TIMER ) + arch_timer_read_counter = arch_counter_get_cntvct; +else + arch_timer_read_counter = arch_counter_get_cntvct_mem; + + start_count =arch_timer_read_counter (); +clocksource_register_hz (&clocksource_counter, arch_timer_rate); + cyclecounter.mult = clocksource_counter.mult; + cyclecounter.shift = clocksource_counter.shift; +timecounter_init (&timecounter, &cyclecounter, start_count); +} +static void __cpuinit arch_timer_stop (struct clock_event_device *clk) { pr_debug("arch_timer_teardown disable IRQ%d cpu #%d\n",
@@ -281,22 +464,12 @@ static int __init arch_timer_register(void)int err;int ppi; - err =arch_timer_available (); -if (err) - goto out; - arch_timer_evt = alloc_percpu(struct clock_event_device);if (!arch_timer_evt) { err = -ENOMEM ; goto out; } -clocksource_register_hz (&clocksource_counter, arch_timer_rate); - cyclecounter.mult = clocksource_counter.mult; - cyclecounter.shift = clocksource_counter.shift; -timecounter_init (&timecounter, &cyclecounter, -arch_counter_get_cntvct ()); -if (arch_timer_use_virtual) { ppi = arch_timer_ppi[VIRT_PPI ]; err = request_percpu_irq(ppi, arch_timer_handler_virt,
@@ -347,24 +520,77 @@ out:return err; } +static int __init arch_timer_mem_register (void __iomem *base,unsigned int irq) +{ +int ret; +irq_handler_t func; +struct arch_timer *t; + + t =kzalloc (sizeof (*t),GFP_KERNEL ); +if (!t) +return -ENOMEM ; + + t->base = base; + t->evt.irq = irq; +__arch_timer_setup (ARCH_MEM_TIMER , &t->evt); + +if (arch_timer_mem_use_virtual) + func = arch_timer_handler_virt_mem; +else + func = arch_timer_handler_phys_mem; + + ret =request_irq (irq, func,IRQF_TIMER ,"arch_mem_timer" , &t->evt); +if (ret) { +pr_err ("arch_timer: Failed to request mem timer irq\n" ); +kfree (t); + } + +return ret; +} + +static const struct of_device_id arch_timer_of_match[]__initconst = { + { .compatible ="arm,armv7-timer" , }, + { .compatible ="arm,armv8-timer" , }, + {}, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id arch_timer_mem_of_match[]__initconst = { + { .compatible ="arm,armv7-timer-mem" , }, + {}, +}; + +static void __init arch_timer_common_init (void ) +{ +unsigned mask =ARCH_CP15_TIMER |ARCH_MEM_TIMER ; + +/* Wait until both nodes are probed if we have two timers */ +if ((arch_timers_present & mask) != mask) { +if (of_find_matching_node (NULL , arch_timer_mem_of_match) && + !(arch_timers_present &ARCH_MEM_TIMER )) +return ; +if (of_find_matching_node (NULL , arch_timer_of_match) && + !(arch_timers_present &ARCH_CP15_TIMER )) +return ; + } + +arch_timer_banner (arch_timers_present); +arch_counter_register (arch_timers_present); +arch_timer_arch_init (); +} +static void __init arch_timer_init (struct device_node *np) { -u32 freq;int i; -if (arch_timer_get_rate ()) { +if (arch_timers_present &ARCH_CP15_TIMER ) {pr_warn ("arch_timer: multiple nodes in dt, skipping\n" );return ; } -/* Try to determine the frequency from the device tree or CNTFRQ */ -if (!of_property_read_u32 (np,"clock-frequency" , &freq)) - arch_timer_rate = freq; - + arch_timers_present |=ARCH_CP15_TIMER ;for (i =PHYS_SECURE_PPI ; i <MAX_TIMER_PPI ; i++) arch_timer_ppi[i] =irq_of_parse_and_map (np, i); - -of_node_put (np); +arch_timer_detect_rate (NULL , np);/* * If HYP mode is available, we know that the physical timer
@@ -385,7 +611,73 @@ static void __init arch_timer_init(struct device_node *np) }arch_timer_register (); -arch_timer_arch_init (); +arch_timer_common_init (); }CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE (armv7_arch_timer,"arm,armv7-timer" , arch_timer_init);CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE (armv8_arch_timer,"arm,armv8-timer" , arch_timer_init); + +static void __init arch_timer_mem_init (struct device_node *np) +{ +struct device_node *frame, *best_frame =NULL ; +void __iomem *cntctlbase, *base; +unsigned int irq; +u32 cnttidr; + + arch_timers_present |=ARCH_MEM_TIMER ; + cntctlbase =of_iomap (np,0 ); +if (!cntctlbase) { +pr_err ("arch_timer: Can't find CNTCTLBase\n" ); +return ; + } + + cnttidr =readl_relaxed (cntctlbase +CNTTIDR ); +iounmap (cntctlbase); + +/* +* Try to find a virtual capable frame. Otherwise fall back to a +* physical capable frame. +*/ +for_each_available_child_of_node (np, frame) { +int n; + +if (of_property_read_u32 (frame,"frame-number" , &n)) { +pr_err ("arch_timer: Missing frame-number\n" ); +of_node_put (best_frame); +of_node_put (frame); +return ; + } + +if (cnttidr &CNTTIDR_VIRT (n)) { +of_node_put (best_frame); + best_frame = frame; + arch_timer_mem_use_virtual = true; +break ; + } +of_node_put (best_frame); + best_frame =of_node_get (frame); + } + + base = arch_counter_base =of_iomap (best_frame,0 ); +if (!base) { +pr_err ("arch_timer: Can't map frame's registers\n" ); +of_node_put (best_frame); +return ; + } + +if (arch_timer_mem_use_virtual) + irq =irq_of_parse_and_map (best_frame,1 ); +else + irq =irq_of_parse_and_map (best_frame,0 ); +of_node_put (best_frame); +if (!irq) { +pr_err ("arch_timer: Frame missing %s irq" , + arch_timer_mem_use_virtual ?"virt" :"phys" ); +return ; + } + +arch_timer_detect_rate (base, np); +arch_timer_mem_register (base, irq); +arch_timer_common_init (); +} +CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE (armv7_arch_timer_mem,"arm,armv7-timer-mem" , + arch_timer_mem_init);
include/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h +3 -1
@@ -30,11 +30,13 @@ enum arch_timer_reg {#define ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS 0#define ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_ACCESS 1 +#define ARCH_TIMER_MEM_PHYS_ACCESS 2 +#define ARCH_TIMER_MEM_VIRT_ACCESS 3#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER extern u32 arch_timer_get_rate (void ); -extern u64 arch_timer_read_counter (void ); +extern u64 (*arch_timer_read_counter)(void );extern struct timecounter *arch_timer_get_timecounter (void );#else
Signature · 2 lines
The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation
Hi Stephen,
Quoted 8 lines · Stephen Boyd
This patchset adds support for memory mapped architected timers. We don't have any other global broadcast timer in our system, so we use the mmio timer during low power modes. The first patch changes the register accessor to an enum per Thomas' request. The second patch is the binding. The next two patches lay some groundwork so that the last patch is simpler. The final patch adds support for mmio timers.
Patches are based on v3.11-rc1.
Be aware that as of v3.11-rc2 this doesn't cleanly apply, as the __cpuinit removal broke the final patch's context in a couple of places. It would be nice to get rid of the new cpuinit additions too...
With that cleaned up locally, I've gave this a spin on tc2 and a Foundation model to test the cp15/system timers, hotplugging CPUs and running a basic test (time sleep 5). That all seems to work.
Unfortunately I have no way of testing the memory-mapped timer support, but I trust you've tested that locally.
For the series:
Thanks,
Mark.
Quoted 33 lines
Updates since v3:
* Rebased onto v3.11-rc1
* New patch to use compiler warnings instead ofBUILD_BUG_ON()Updates since v2:
* Rebased onto v3.10-rc1Updates since v1:
* Assigned counter reading function and commented why for arm64
* Updated DT binding to replace frame-id with frame-number and use status propertyStephen Boyd (5):
clocksource:arch_timer: Make register accessors less error-prone
Documentation: Add memory mapped ARM architected timer binding
clocksource:arch_timer: Pass clock event toset_modecallback
clocksource:arch_timer: Push the read/write wrappers deeper
clocksource:arch_timer: Add support for memory mapped timers.../devicetree/bindings/arm/arch_timer.txt | 59 ++- arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h | 14 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_timer.h | 23 +- drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 446 +++++++++++++++++---- include/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h | 10 +- 5 files changed, 455 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)Signature · 2 lines
The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation
Quoted 20 lines · Mark Rutland
Hi Stephen,
Quoted 8 lines · Stephen Boyd
This patchset adds support for memory mapped architected timers. We don't have any other global broadcast timer in our system, so we use the mmio timer during low power modes. The first patch changes the register accessor to an enum per Thomas' request. The second patch is the binding. The next two patches lay some groundwork so that the last patch is simpler. The final patch adds support for mmio timers.
Patches are based on v3.11-rc1.
Be aware that as of v3.11-rc2 this doesn't cleanly apply, as the
__cpuinitremoval broke the final patch's context in a couple of places. It would be nice to get rid of the new cpuinit additions too...With that cleaned up locally, I've gave this a spin on tc2 and a Foundation model to test the cp15/system timers, hotplugging CPUs and running a basic test (
time sleep 5). That all seems to work.
Quoted 7 lines
Unfortunately I have no way of testing the memory-mapped timer support, but I trust you've tested that locally.
For the series:
Acked-by Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Thanks Mark.
Daniel, can you pick up these patches please?
Signature · 2 lines
Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation
Quoted 24 lines · Stephen Boyd
Quoted 23 lines · Mark Rutland
Hi Stephen,
Quoted 8 lines · Stephen Boyd
This patchset adds support for memory mapped architected timers. We don't have any other global broadcast timer in our system, so we use the mmio timer during low power modes. The first patch changes the register accessor to an enum per Thomas' request. The second patch is the binding. The next two patches lay some groundwork so that the last patch is simpler. The final patch adds support for mmio timers.
Patches are based on v3.11-rc1.
Be aware that as of v3.11-rc2 this doesn't cleanly apply, as the
__cpuinitremoval broke the final patch's context in a couple of places. It would be nice to get rid of the new cpuinit additions too...With that cleaned up locally, I've gave this a spin on tc2 and a Foundation model to test the cp15/system timers, hotplugging CPUs and running a basic test (
time sleep 5). That all seems to work.Unfortunately I have no way of testing the memory-mapped timer support, but I trust you've tested that locally.
Quoted 9 lines
Quoted 4 lines
For the series:
Acked-by Mark Rutland <[email protected]>Thanks Mark.
Daniel, can you pick up these patches please?
Ping Daniel?
Signature · 2 lines
Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation
Quoted 30 lines · Stephen Boyd
Quoted 29 lines · Stephen Boyd
Quoted 27 lines · Mark Rutland
Hi Stephen,
Quoted 8 lines · Stephen Boyd
This patchset adds support for memory mapped architected timers. We don't have any other global broadcast timer in our system, so we use the mmio timer during low power modes. The first patch changes the register accessor to an enum per Thomas' request. The second patch is the binding. The next two patches lay some groundwork so that the last patch is simpler. The final patch adds support for mmio timers.
Patches are based on v3.11-rc1.
Be aware that as of v3.11-rc2 this doesn't cleanly apply, as the
__cpuinitremoval broke the final patch's context in a couple of places. It would be nice to get rid of the new cpuinit additions too...With that cleaned up locally, I've gave this a spin on tc2 and a Foundation model to test the cp15/system timers, hotplugging CPUs and running a basic test (
time sleep 5). That all seems to work.Unfortunately I have no way of testing the memory-mapped timer support, but I trust you've tested that locally.
For the series:
Acked-by Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 4 lines
Thanks Mark.
Daniel, can you pick up these patches please?
Ping Daniel?
Yes, thanks for the head up.
I will look at them and pick the patches.
-- Daniel
Signature · 5 lines
<http://www.linaro.org/> Linaro.org │ Open source software for ARM SoCs Follow Linaro: <http://www.facebook.com/pages/Linaro> Facebook | <http://twitter.com/#!/linaroorg> Twitter | <http://www.linaro.org/linaro-blog/> Blog
Daniel Lezcano
AppliedQuoted 30 lines · Stephen Boyd
Quoted 29 lines · Stephen Boyd
Quoted 27 lines · Mark Rutland
Hi Stephen,
Quoted 8 lines · Stephen Boyd
This patchset adds support for memory mapped architected timers. We don't have any other global broadcast timer in our system, so we use the mmio timer during low power modes. The first patch changes the register accessor to an enum per Thomas' request. The second patch is the binding. The next two patches lay some groundwork so that the last patch is simpler. The final patch adds support for mmio timers.
Patches are based on v3.11-rc1.
Be aware that as of v3.11-rc2 this doesn't cleanly apply, as the
__cpuinitremoval broke the final patch's context in a couple of places. It would be nice to get rid of the new cpuinit additions too...With that cleaned up locally, I've gave this a spin on tc2 and a Foundation model to test the cp15/system timers, hotplugging CPUs and running a basic test (
time sleep 5). That all seems to work.Unfortunately I have no way of testing the memory-mapped timer support, but I trust you've tested that locally.
For the series:
Acked-by Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 4 lines
Thanks Mark.
Daniel, can you pick up these patches please?
Ping Daniel?
Applied to my tree as 3.12 material
Thanks
-- Daniel
Signature · 5 lines
<http://www.linaro.org/> Linaro.org │ Open source software for ARM SoCs Follow Linaro: <http://www.facebook.com/pages/Linaro> Facebook | <http://twitter.com/#!/linaroorg> Twitter | <http://www.linaro.org/linaro-blog/> Blog