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i2c: fix a potential kmemleak of adapter device

PATCH In review Gu Zheng 2 participants 5 messages Dec 18, 2013 – Oct 7, 2014

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Gu Zheng

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 i2c: fix a potential kmemleak of adapter device

When running with the latest kernel, we get the following kmemleak message:
unreferenced object 0xffff8800c2a36100 (size 256):
comm "modprobe", pid 629, jiffies 4294676002 (age 1531.115s) hex dump (first 32 bytes):

    00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00  .....N..........
    ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 78 21 85 82 ff ff ff ff  ........x!......
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff815449ce>] kmemleak_alloc+0x73/0x98
    [<ffffffff8113fa2b>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x28/0x2a
    [<ffffffff81142004>] __kmalloc+0x12c/0x158
    [<ffffffff8134c60b>] kzalloc.constprop.6+0xe/0x10
    [<ffffffff8134cb71>] device_private_init+0x18/0x66
    [<ffffffff8134f1e8>] dev_set_drvdata+0x1e/0x34
    [<ffffffffa01e643e>] i801_probe+0x5d/0x447 [i2c_i801]
    [<ffffffff812a78be>] local_pci_probe+0x41/0x84
    [<ffffffff812a7feb>] pci_device_probe+0xdf/0x10c
    [<ffffffff8134f90d>] driver_probe_device+0x12f/0x2ee
    [<ffffffff8134fb2b>] __driver_attach+0x5f/0x83
    [<ffffffff8134de28>] bus_for_each_dev+0x64/0x90
    [<ffffffff8134f36b>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
    [<ffffffff8134ef34>] bus_add_driver+0xf2/0x1f0
    [<ffffffff8135013e>] driver_register+0x8c/0xc3
    [<ffffffff812a7bb4>] __pci_register_driver+0x62/0x67

According to the backtrace, it seems that we do not release the device_private field of adapter device in the fail path of i801_probe or the flow of i2c_del_adapter, so add the cleanup step to fix it.

---
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c |    1 +
 drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c        |    1 +
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c +1 -0
index 737e298..4bd4fba 100644
@@ -1246,6 +1246,7 @@ exit_free_irq:
 exit_release:
 	pci_release_region(dev, SMBBAR);
 exit:
+	kfree(priv->adapter.dev.p);
 	kfree(priv);
 	return err;
 }
drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c +1 -0
index d74c0b3..a7bab9a 100644
@@ -1491,6 +1491,7 @@ void i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 	idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr);
 	mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
 
+	kfree(adap->dev.p);
 	/* Clear the device structure in case this adapter is ever going to be
 	   added again */
 	memset(&adap->dev, 0, sizeof(adap->dev));
Signature · 1 line
1.7.7
#1 lore raw
Quoted 23 lines · Gu Zheng

When running with the latest kernel, we get the following kmemleak message:
unreferenced object 0xffff8800c2a36100 (size 256):
comm "modprobe", pid 629, jiffies 4294676002 (age 1531.115s) hex dump (first 32 bytes):

    00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00  .....N..........
    ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 78 21 85 82 ff ff ff ff  ........x!......
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff815449ce>] kmemleak_alloc+0x73/0x98
    [<ffffffff8113fa2b>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x28/0x2a
    [<ffffffff81142004>] __kmalloc+0x12c/0x158
    [<ffffffff8134c60b>] kzalloc.constprop.6+0xe/0x10
    [<ffffffff8134cb71>] device_private_init+0x18/0x66
    [<ffffffff8134f1e8>] dev_set_drvdata+0x1e/0x34
    [<ffffffffa01e643e>] i801_probe+0x5d/0x447 [i2c_i801]
    [<ffffffff812a78be>] local_pci_probe+0x41/0x84
    [<ffffffff812a7feb>] pci_device_probe+0xdf/0x10c
    [<ffffffff8134f90d>] driver_probe_device+0x12f/0x2ee
    [<ffffffff8134fb2b>] __driver_attach+0x5f/0x83
    [<ffffffff8134de28>] bus_for_each_dev+0x64/0x90
    [<ffffffff8134f36b>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
    [<ffffffff8134ef34>] bus_add_driver+0xf2/0x1f0
    [<ffffffff8135013e>] driver_register+0x8c/0xc3
    [<ffffffff812a7bb4>] __pci_register_driver+0x62/0x67
Quoted 5 lines

According to the backtrace, it seems that we do not release the device_private field of adapter device in the fail path of i801_probe or the flow of i2c_del_adapter, so add the cleanup step to fix it.

? Why should we free something we don't have allocated? The fix must be somewhere else probably...

Quoted 32 lines
---
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c |    1 +
 drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c        |    1 +
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c +1 -0
index 737e298..4bd4fba 100644
@@ -1246,6 +1246,7 @@ exit_free_irq:
 exit_release:
 	pci_release_region(dev, SMBBAR);
 exit:
+	kfree(priv->adapter.dev.p);
 	kfree(priv);
 	return err;
 }
drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c +1 -0
index d74c0b3..a7bab9a 100644
@@ -1491,6 +1491,7 @@ void i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 	idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr);
 	mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
 
+	kfree(adap->dev.p);
 	/* Clear the device structure in case this adapter is ever going to be
 	   added again */
 	memset(&adap->dev, 0, sizeof(adap->dev));
Signature · 1 line
1.7.7
author
#2 lore raw

Hi Wolfram,

Quoted 28 lines · Wolfram Sang
Quoted 27 lines · Gu Zheng

When running with the latest kernel, we get the following kmemleak message:
unreferenced object 0xffff8800c2a36100 (size 256):
comm "modprobe", pid 629, jiffies 4294676002 (age 1531.115s) hex dump (first 32 bytes):

    00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00  .....N..........
    ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 78 21 85 82 ff ff ff ff  ........x!......
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff815449ce>] kmemleak_alloc+0x73/0x98
    [<ffffffff8113fa2b>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x28/0x2a
    [<ffffffff81142004>] __kmalloc+0x12c/0x158
    [<ffffffff8134c60b>] kzalloc.constprop.6+0xe/0x10
    [<ffffffff8134cb71>] device_private_init+0x18/0x66
    [<ffffffff8134f1e8>] dev_set_drvdata+0x1e/0x34
    [<ffffffffa01e643e>] i801_probe+0x5d/0x447 [i2c_i801]
    [<ffffffff812a78be>] local_pci_probe+0x41/0x84
    [<ffffffff812a7feb>] pci_device_probe+0xdf/0x10c
    [<ffffffff8134f90d>] driver_probe_device+0x12f/0x2ee
    [<ffffffff8134fb2b>] __driver_attach+0x5f/0x83
    [<ffffffff8134de28>] bus_for_each_dev+0x64/0x90
    [<ffffffff8134f36b>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
    [<ffffffff8134ef34>] bus_add_driver+0xf2/0x1f0
    [<ffffffff8135013e>] driver_register+0x8c/0xc3
    [<ffffffff812a7bb4>] __pci_register_driver+0x62/0x67

According to the backtrace, it seems that we do not release the device_private field of adapter device in the fail path of i801_probe or the flow of i2c_del_adapter, so add the cleanup step to fix it.

Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 1 line

? Why should we free something we don't have allocated? The fix must be somewhere else probably...

We do allocate the device_private in device_private_init() when calling dev_set_drvdata() to set adapter data in probe flow, and the calltrace also shows this. Am I missing something?

Regards,
Gu

Quoted 33 lines
Quoted 33 lines
---
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c |    1 +
 drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c        |    1 +
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c +1 -0
index 737e298..4bd4fba 100644
@@ -1246,6 +1246,7 @@ exit_free_irq:
 exit_release:
 	pci_release_region(dev, SMBBAR);
 exit:
+	kfree(priv->adapter.dev.p);
 	kfree(priv);
 	return err;
 }
drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c +1 -0
index d74c0b3..a7bab9a 100644
@@ -1491,6 +1491,7 @@ void i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 	idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr);
 	mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
 
+	kfree(adap->dev.p);
 	/* Clear the device structure in case this adapter is ever going to be
 	   added again */
 	memset(&adap->dev, 0, sizeof(adap->dev));
Signature · 1 line
1.7.7
#3 lore raw
Quoted 31 lines · Gu Zheng

Hi Wolfram,

Quoted 28 lines · Wolfram Sang
Quoted 27 lines · Gu Zheng

When running with the latest kernel, we get the following kmemleak message:
unreferenced object 0xffff8800c2a36100 (size 256):
comm "modprobe", pid 629, jiffies 4294676002 (age 1531.115s) hex dump (first 32 bytes):

    00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00  .....N..........
    ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 78 21 85 82 ff ff ff ff  ........x!......
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff815449ce>] kmemleak_alloc+0x73/0x98
    [<ffffffff8113fa2b>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x28/0x2a
    [<ffffffff81142004>] __kmalloc+0x12c/0x158
    [<ffffffff8134c60b>] kzalloc.constprop.6+0xe/0x10
    [<ffffffff8134cb71>] device_private_init+0x18/0x66
    [<ffffffff8134f1e8>] dev_set_drvdata+0x1e/0x34
    [<ffffffffa01e643e>] i801_probe+0x5d/0x447 [i2c_i801]
    [<ffffffff812a78be>] local_pci_probe+0x41/0x84
    [<ffffffff812a7feb>] pci_device_probe+0xdf/0x10c
    [<ffffffff8134f90d>] driver_probe_device+0x12f/0x2ee
    [<ffffffff8134fb2b>] __driver_attach+0x5f/0x83
    [<ffffffff8134de28>] bus_for_each_dev+0x64/0x90
    [<ffffffff8134f36b>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
    [<ffffffff8134ef34>] bus_add_driver+0xf2/0x1f0
    [<ffffffff8135013e>] driver_register+0x8c/0xc3
    [<ffffffff812a7bb4>] __pci_register_driver+0x62/0x67

According to the backtrace, it seems that we do not release the device_private field of adapter device in the fail path of i801_probe or the flow of i2c_del_adapter, so add the cleanup step to fix it.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 1 line

? Why should we free something we don't have allocated? The fix must be somewhere else probably...

We do allocate the device_private in device_private_init() when calling dev_set_drvdata()

dev_set_drvdata only does the following and doesn't call anything:

	dev->driver_data = data;
Quoted 2 lines

to set adapter data in probe flow, and the calltrace also shows this. Am I missing something?

It should be freed by the driver core in device_release() again. Dunno why it does not happen and you are seeing the leak, but the fix is not correct.

#4 lore raw

Okay, there was another thread about it with more details. Still, this patch addresses the problem on the wrong level. No driver should mess with driver core basics.