Overhaul the audit filename handling
Subsystems (3)
cover Overhaul the audit filename handling
There have been some patches added to v3.19-rcX to fix various problems in the way audit handles filenames but they have been hacks on top of hacks, not really something we want long term. This patchset reworks the way audit handles filenames, removing a lot of nasty hacks added recently, and fixing a few bugs that still remain.
Most significant to folks outside of audit, patch 5/5 does away with the nasty getname()/putname() kludge in favor of a less ugly reference count approach.
Comments and feedback are welcome. If nothing ugly pops up on review I'll see if Linus is interested in taking this for the next v3.19-rcX release, otherwise I'll toss it into linux-next for v3.20.
-Paul
---
Paul Moore (5):
fs: rework getname_kernel to handle up to PATH_MAX sized filenames
fs: create proper filename objects using getname_kernel()
audit: enable filename recording via getname_kernel()
audit: fix filename matching in __audit_inode() and __audit_inode_child()
audit: replace getname()/putname() hacks with reference counters
fs/exec.c | 11 +++ fs/namei.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++----------- fs/open.c | 11 +++ include/linux/audit.h | 3 - include/linux/fs.h | 9 +-- kernel/audit.h | 17 +---- kernel/auditsc.c | 167 +++++++++---------------------------------------- 7 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 201 deletions(-)
RFC PATCH 1/5 fs: rework getname_kernel to handle up to PATH_MAX sized filenames
In preparation for expanded use in the kernel, make getname_kernel() more useful by allowing it to handle any legal filename length.
--- fs/namei.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
fs/namei.c +20 -14
@@ -211,32 +211,38 @@ getname(const char __user * filename)return getname_flags (filename,0 ,NULL ); } -/* -* The "getname_kernel()" interface doesn't do pathnames longer -* than EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX. Deal with it - you're a kernel user. -*/ struct filename *getname_kernel (const char * filename) {struct filename *result; -char *kname; -int len; - - len =strlen (filename); -if (len >=EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX ) -return ERR_PTR (-ENAMETOOLONG ); +int len =strlen (filename) +1 ; result =__getname ();if (unlikely (!result))return ERR_PTR (-ENOMEM ); - kname = (char *)result +sizeof (*result); - result->name = kname; +if (len <=EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX ) { + result->name = (char *)(result) +sizeof (*result); + result->separate = false; + }else if (len <=PATH_MAX ) { +struct filename *tmp; + + tmp =kmalloc (sizeof (*tmp),GFP_KERNEL ); +if (unlikely (!tmp)) { +__putname (result); +return ERR_PTR (-ENOMEM ); + } + tmp->name = (char *)result; + tmp->separate = true; + result = tmp; + }else { +__putname (result); +return ERR_PTR (-ENAMETOOLONG ); + } +strlcpy ((char *)result->name, filename, len); result->uptr =NULL ; result->aname =NULL ; - result->separate = false; -strlcpy (kname, filename,EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX );return result; }
Re: [RFC PATCH 1/5] fs: rework getname_kernel to handle up to PATH_MAX sized filenames
Quoted 4 lines · Paul Moore
In preparation for expanded use in the kernel, make
getname_kernel()more useful by allowing it to handle any legal filename length.Signed-off-by Paul Moore <[email protected]>
Quoted 63 lines
--- fs/namei.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)fs/namei.c +20
-15@@ -211,32 +211,38 @@ getname(const char __user * filename)return getname_flags (filename,0 ,NULL ); } -/* -* The "getname_kernel()" interface doesn't do pathnames longer -* than EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX. Deal with it - you're a kernel user. -*/ struct filename *getname_kernel (const char * filename) {struct filename *result; -char *kname; -int len; - - len =strlen (filename); -if (len >=EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX ) -return ERR_PTR (-ENAMETOOLONG ); +int len =strlen (filename) +1 ; result =__getname ();if (unlikely (!result))return ERR_PTR (-ENOMEM ); - kname = (char *)result +sizeof (*result); - result->name = kname; +if (len <=EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX ) { + result->name = (char *)(result) +sizeof (*result); + result->separate = false; + }else if (len <=PATH_MAX ) { +struct filename *tmp; + + tmp =kmalloc (sizeof (*tmp),GFP_KERNEL ); +if (unlikely (!tmp)) { +__putname (result); +return ERR_PTR (-ENOMEM ); + } + tmp->name = (char *)result; + tmp->separate = true; + result = tmp; + }else { +__putname (result); +return ERR_PTR (-ENAMETOOLONG ); + } +strlcpy ((char *)result->name, filename, len); result->uptr =NULL ; result->aname =NULL ; - result->separate = false; -strlcpy (kname, filename,EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX );return result; } --
Quoted 3 lines
Linux-audit mailing list
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https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-audit
- RGB
--
Richard Guy Briggs <[email protected]>
Senior Software Engineer, Kernel Security, AMER ENG Base Operating Systems, Red Hat Remote, Ottawa, Canada
Voice: +1.647.777.2635, Internal: (81) 32635, Alt: +1.613.693.0684x3545
RFC PATCH 2/5 fs: create proper filename objects using getname_kernel()
In reply to Paul MooreThere are several areas in the kernel that create temporary filename objects using the following pattern:
int func(const char *name)
{
struct filename *file = { .name = name };
...
return 0;
}... which for the most part works okay, but it causes havoc within the audit subsystem as the filename object does not persist beyond the lifetime of the function. This patch converts all of these temporary filename objects into proper filename objects using getname_kernel() and putname() which ensure that the filename object persists until the audit subsystem is finished with it.
--- fs/exec.c | 11 +++++++++-- fs/namei.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- fs/open.c | 11 +++++++++-- 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
fs/exec.c +9 -2
@@ -789,8 +789,15 @@ exit:struct file *open_exec (const char *name) { -struct filename tmp = { .name = name }; -return do_open_exec (&tmp); +struct file *file; +struct filename *tmp; + + tmp =getname_kernel (name); +if (unlikely (IS_ERR (tmp))) +return (void *)tmp; + file =do_open_exec (tmp); +putname (tmp); +return file; }EXPORT_SYMBOL (open_exec);
fs/namei.c +26 -8
@@ -2001,9 +2001,15 @@ static int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name,static int do_path_lookup (int dfd,const char *name,unsigned int flags,struct nameidata *nd) { -struct filename filename = { .name = name }; +int retval; +struct filename *filename; -return filename_lookup (dfd, &filename, flags, nd); + filename =getname_kernel (name); +if (unlikely (IS_ERR (filename))) +return PTR_ERR (filename); + retval =filename_lookup (dfd, filename, flags, nd); +putname (filename); +return retval; }/* does lookup, returns the object with parent locked */
@@ -2368,8 +2374,15 @@ int kern_path_mountpoint(int dfd, const char *name, struct path *path, unsigned int flags) { - struct filename s = {.name = name}; -return filename_mountpoint (dfd, &s, path, flags); + int retval; +struct filename *s; + + s =getname_kernel (name); +if (unlikely (IS_ERR (s))) +return PTR_ERR (s); + retval =filename_mountpoint (dfd, s, path, flags); +putname (s); +return retval; }EXPORT_SYMBOL (kern_path_mountpoint);
@@ -3259,7 +3272,7 @@ struct file *do_file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, {struct nameidata nd;struct file *file; -struct filename filename = { .name = name }; +struct filename *filename;int flags = op->lookup_flags |LOOKUP_ROOT ; nd.root.mnt = mnt;
@@ -3268,11 +3281,16 @@ struct file *do_file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,if (d_is_symlink (dentry) && op->intent &LOOKUP_OPEN )return ERR_PTR (-ELOOP ); - file =path_openat (-1 , &filename, &nd, op, flags |LOOKUP_RCU ); + filename =getname_kernel (name); +if (unlikely (IS_ERR (filename))) +return (void *)filename; + + file =path_openat (-1 , filename, &nd, op, flags |LOOKUP_RCU );if (unlikely (file ==ERR_PTR (-ECHILD ))) - file =path_openat (-1 , &filename, &nd, op, flags); + file =path_openat (-1 , filename, &nd, op, flags);if (unlikely (file ==ERR_PTR (-ESTALE ))) - file =path_openat (-1 , &filename, &nd, op, flags |LOOKUP_REVAL ); + file =path_openat (-1 , filename, &nd, op, flags |LOOKUP_REVAL ); +putname (filename);return file; }
fs/open.c +9 -2
@@ -940,8 +940,15 @@ struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *name, int flags, umode_t mode)*/ struct file *filp_open (const char *filename,int flags,umode_t mode) { -struct filename name = {.name = filename}; -return file_open_name (&name, flags, mode); +struct file *file; +struct filename *name; + + name =getname_kernel (filename); +if (unlikely (IS_ERR (name))) +return (void *)name; + file =file_open_name (name, flags, mode); +putname (name); +return file; }EXPORT_SYMBOL (filp_open);
Re: [RFC PATCH 2/5] fs: create proper filename objects using getname_kernel()
Quoted 10 lines · Paul Moore
There are several areas in the kernel that create temporary filename objects using the following pattern:
int func(const char *name) { struct filename *file = { .name = name }; ... return 0; }
Quoted 8 lines
... which for the most part works okay, but it causes havoc within the audit subsystem as the filename object does not persist beyond the lifetime of the function. This patch converts all of these temporary filename objects into proper filename objects using
getname_kernel()andputname()which ensure that the filename object persists until the audit subsystem is finished with it.Signed-off-by Paul Moore <[email protected]>
Quoted 121 lines
--- fs/exec.c | 11 +++++++++-- fs/namei.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- fs/open.c | 11 +++++++++-- 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)fs/exec.c +9
-2@@ -789,8 +789,15 @@ exit:struct file *open_exec (const char *name) { -struct filename tmp = { .name = name }; -return do_open_exec (&tmp); +struct file *file; +struct filename *tmp; + + tmp =getname_kernel (name); +if (unlikely (IS_ERR (tmp))) +return (void *)tmp; + file =do_open_exec (tmp); +putname (tmp); +return file; }EXPORT_SYMBOL (open_exec);fs/namei.c +26
-8@@ -2001,9 +2001,15 @@ static int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name,static int do_path_lookup (int dfd,const char *name,unsigned int flags,struct nameidata *nd) { -struct filename filename = { .name = name }; +int retval; +struct filename *filename; -return filename_lookup (dfd, &filename, flags, nd); + filename =getname_kernel (name); +if (unlikely (IS_ERR (filename))) +return PTR_ERR (filename); + retval =filename_lookup (dfd, filename, flags, nd); +putname (filename); +return retval; }/* does lookup, returns the object with parent locked */ @@ -2368,8 +2374,15 @@ int kern_path_mountpoint(int dfd, const char *name, struct path *path, unsigned int flags) { - struct filename s = {.name = name}; -return filename_mountpoint (dfd, &s, path, flags); + int retval; +struct filename *s; + + s =getname_kernel (name); +if (unlikely (IS_ERR (s))) +return PTR_ERR (s); + retval =filename_mountpoint (dfd, s, path, flags); +putname (s); +return retval; }EXPORT_SYMBOL (kern_path_mountpoint);@@ -3259,7 +3272,7 @@ struct file *do_file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, {struct nameidata nd;struct file *file; -struct filename filename = { .name = name }; +struct filename *filename;int flags = op->lookup_flags |LOOKUP_ROOT ; nd.root.mnt = mnt;@@ -3268,11 +3281,16 @@ struct file *do_file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,if (d_is_symlink (dentry) && op->intent &LOOKUP_OPEN )return ERR_PTR (-ELOOP ); - file =path_openat (-1 , &filename, &nd, op, flags |LOOKUP_RCU ); + filename =getname_kernel (name); +if (unlikely (IS_ERR (filename))) +return (void *)filename; + + file =path_openat (-1 , filename, &nd, op, flags |LOOKUP_RCU );if (unlikely (file ==ERR_PTR (-ECHILD ))) - file =path_openat (-1 , &filename, &nd, op, flags); + file =path_openat (-1 , filename, &nd, op, flags);if (unlikely (file ==ERR_PTR (-ESTALE ))) - file =path_openat (-1 , &filename, &nd, op, flags |LOOKUP_REVAL ); + file =path_openat (-1 , filename, &nd, op, flags |LOOKUP_REVAL ); +putname (filename);return file; }fs/open.c +9
-3@@ -940,8 +940,15 @@ struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *name, int flags, umode_t mode)*/ struct file *filp_open (const char *filename,int flags,umode_t mode) { -struct filename name = {.name = filename}; -return file_open_name (&name, flags, mode); +struct file *file; +struct filename *name; + + name =getname_kernel (filename); +if (unlikely (IS_ERR (name))) +return (void *)name; + file =file_open_name (name, flags, mode); +putname (name); +return file; }EXPORT_SYMBOL (filp_open); --
Quoted 3 lines
Linux-audit mailing list
[email protected]
https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-audit
- RGB
--
Richard Guy Briggs <[email protected]>
Senior Software Engineer, Kernel Security, AMER ENG Base Operating Systems, Red Hat Remote, Ottawa, Canada
Voice: +1.647.777.2635, Internal: (81) 32635, Alt: +1.613.693.0684x3545
RFC PATCH 3/5 audit: enable filename recording via getname_kernel()
In reply to Paul MooreEnable recording of filenames in getname_kernel() and remove the kludgy workaround in __audit_inode() now that we have proper filename logging for kernel users.
--- fs/namei.c | 1 + kernel/auditsc.c | 40 +++------------------------------------- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
fs/namei.c +1 -0
@@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ getname_kernel(const char * filename)strlcpy ((char *)result->name, filename, len); result->uptr =NULL ; result->aname =NULL ; +audit_getname (result);return result; }
kernel/auditsc.c +3 -37
@@ -1882,44 +1882,10 @@ out_alloc: n =audit_alloc_name (context,AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN );if (!n)return ; -/* unfortunately, while we may have a path name to record with the -* inode, we can't always rely on the string lasting until the end of -* the syscall so we need to create our own copy, it may fail due to -* memory allocation issues, but we do our best */ -if (name) { -/* we can't use getname_kernel() due to size limits */ -size_t len =strlen (name->name) +1 ; -struct filename *new =__getname (); - -if (unlikely (!new)) - goto out; +if (name) +/* no need to set ->name_put as the original will cleanup */ + n->name = name; -if (len <= (PATH_MAX -sizeof (*new))) { - new->name = (char *)(new) +sizeof (*new); - new->separate = false; - }else if (len <=PATH_MAX ) { -/* this looks odd, but is due to final_putname() */ -struct filename *new2; - - new2 =kmalloc (sizeof (*new2),GFP_KERNEL ); -if (unlikely (!new2)) { -__putname (new); - goto out; - } - new2->name = (char *)new; - new2->separate = true; - new = new2; - }else { -/* we should never get here, but let's be safe */ -__putname (new); - goto out; - } -strlcpy ((char *)new->name, name->name, len); - new->uptr =NULL ; - new->aname = n; - n->name = new; - n->name_put = true; - } out:if (parent) { n->name_len = n->name ?parent_len (n->name->name) :AUDIT_NAME_FULL ;
Re: [RFC PATCH 3/5] audit: enable filename recording via getname_kernel()
Quoted 5 lines · Paul Moore
Enable recording of filenames in
getname_kernel()and remove the kludgy workaround in__audit_inode()now that we have proper filename logging for kernel users.Signed-off-by Paul Moore <[email protected]>
Quoted 71 lines
--- fs/namei.c | 1 + kernel/auditsc.c | 40 +++------------------------------------- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)fs/namei.c +1
-0@@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ getname_kernel(const char * filename)strlcpy ((char *)result->name, filename, len); result->uptr =NULL ; result->aname =NULL ; +audit_getname (result);return result; }kernel/auditsc.c +3
-38@@ -1882,44 +1882,10 @@ out_alloc: n =audit_alloc_name (context,AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN );if (!n)return ; -/* unfortunately, while we may have a path name to record with the -* inode, we can't always rely on the string lasting until the end of -* the syscall so we need to create our own copy, it may fail due to -* memory allocation issues, but we do our best */ -if (name) { -/* we can't use getname_kernel() due to size limits */ -size_t len =strlen (name->name) +1 ; -struct filename *new =__getname (); - -if (unlikely (!new)) - goto out; +if (name) +/* no need to set ->name_put as the original will cleanup */ + n->name = name; -if (len <= (PATH_MAX -sizeof (*new))) { - new->name = (char *)(new) +sizeof (*new); - new->separate = false; - }else if (len <=PATH_MAX ) { -/* this looks odd, but is due to final_putname() */ -struct filename *new2; - - new2 =kmalloc (sizeof (*new2),GFP_KERNEL ); -if (unlikely (!new2)) { -__putname (new); - goto out; - } - new2->name = (char *)new; - new2->separate = true; - new = new2; - }else { -/* we should never get here, but let's be safe */ -__putname (new); - goto out; - } -strlcpy ((char *)new->name, name->name, len); - new->uptr =NULL ; - new->aname = n; - n->name = new; - n->name_put = true; - } out:if (parent) { n->name_len = n->name ?parent_len (n->name->name) :AUDIT_NAME_FULL ; --
Quoted 3 lines
Linux-audit mailing list
[email protected]
https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-audit
- RGB
--
Richard Guy Briggs <[email protected]>
Senior Software Engineer, Kernel Security, AMER ENG Base Operating Systems, Red Hat Remote, Ottawa, Canada
Voice: +1.647.777.2635, Internal: (81) 32635, Alt: +1.613.693.0684x3545
RFC PATCH 4/5 audit: fix filename matching in __audit_inode() and __audit_inode_child()
In reply to Paul MooreIn all likelihood there were some subtle, and perhaps not so subtle, bugs with filename matching in audit_inode() and audit_inode_child() for some time, however, recent changes to the audit filename code have definitely broken the filename matching code. The breakage could result in duplicate filenames in the audit log and other odd audit record entries. This patch fixes the filename matching code and restores some sanity to the filename audit records.
--- kernel/auditsc.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
kernel/auditsc.c +25 -9
@@ -1846,6 +1846,7 @@ void __audit_inode(struct filename *name, const struct dentry *dentry,/* The struct filename _must_ have a populated ->name */ BUG_ON (!name->name);#endif +/* * If we have a pointer to an audit_names entry already, then we can * just use it directly if the type is correct.
@@ -1863,7 +1864,17 @@ void __audit_inode(struct filename *name, const struct dentry *dentry, }list_for_each_entry_reverse (n, &context->names_list, list) { -if (!n->name ||strcmp (n->name->name, name->name)) +if (inode->i_ino) { +/* valid inode number, use that for the comparison */ +if (n->ino != inode->i_ino || + n->dev != inode->i_sb->s_dev) +continue ; + }else if (n->name) { +/* inode number has not been set, check the name */ +if (strcmp (n->name->name, name->name)) +continue ; + }else +/* no inode and no name (?!) ... this is odd ... */ continue ;/* match the correct record type */
@@ -1931,11 +1942,16 @@ void __audit_inode_child(const struct inode *parent,/* look for a parent entry first */ list_for_each_entry (n, &context->names_list, list) { -if (!n->name || n->type !=AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT ) +if (!n->name || + (n->type !=AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT && + n->type !=AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN ))continue ; -if (n->ino == parent->i_ino && - !audit_compare_dname_path (dname, n->name->name, n->name_len)) { +if (n->ino == parent->i_ino && n->dev == parent->i_sb->s_dev && + !audit_compare_dname_path (dname, + n->name->name, n->name_len)) { +if (n->type ==AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN ) + n->type =AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT ; found_parent = n;break ; }
@@ -1944,11 +1960,8 @@ void __audit_inode_child(const struct inode *parent,/* is there a matching child entry? */ list_for_each_entry (n, &context->names_list, list) {/* can only match entries that have a name */ -if (!n->name || n->type != type) -continue ; - -/* if we found a parent, make sure this one is a child of it */ -if (found_parent && (n->name != found_parent->name)) +if (!n->name || + (n->type != type && n->type !=AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN ))continue ; if (!strcmp(dname, n->name->name) ||
@@ -1956,6 +1969,8 @@ void __audit_inode_child(const struct inode *parent, found_parent ? found_parent->name_len : AUDIT_NAME_FULL)) { +if (n->type ==AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN ) + n->type = type; found_child = n;break ; }
@@ -1984,6 +1999,7 @@ void __audit_inode_child(const struct inode *parent, found_child->name_put = false; } } +if (inode)audit_copy_inode (found_child, dentry, inode);else
Re: [RFC PATCH 4/5] audit: fix filename matching in __audit_inode() and __audit_inode_child()
Quoted 9 lines · Paul Moore
In all likelihood there were some subtle, and perhaps not so subtle, bugs with filename matching in
audit_inode()andaudit_inode_child()for some time, however, recent changes to the audit filename code have definitely broken the filename matching code. The breakage could result in duplicate filenames in the audit log and other odd audit record entries. This patch fixes the filename matching code and restores some sanity to the filename audit records.Signed-off-by Paul Moore <[email protected]>
Quoted 88 lines
--- kernel/auditsc.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)kernel/auditsc.c +25
-10@@ -1846,6 +1846,7 @@ void __audit_inode(struct filename *name, const struct dentry *dentry,/* The struct filename _must_ have a populated ->name */ BUG_ON (!name->name);#endif +/* * If we have a pointer to an audit_names entry already, then we can * just use it directly if the type is correct. @@ -1863,7 +1864,17 @@ void __audit_inode(struct filename *name, const struct dentry *dentry, }list_for_each_entry_reverse (n, &context->names_list, list) { -if (!n->name ||strcmp (n->name->name, name->name)) +if (inode->i_ino) { +/* valid inode number, use that for the comparison */ +if (n->ino != inode->i_ino || + n->dev != inode->i_sb->s_dev) +continue ; + }else if (n->name) { +/* inode number has not been set, check the name */ +if (strcmp (n->name->name, name->name)) +continue ; + }else +/* no inode and no name (?!) ... this is odd ... */ continue ;/* match the correct record type */ @@ -1931,11 +1942,16 @@ void __audit_inode_child(const struct inode *parent,/* look for a parent entry first */ list_for_each_entry (n, &context->names_list, list) { -if (!n->name || n->type !=AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT ) +if (!n->name || + (n->type !=AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT && + n->type !=AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN ))continue ; -if (n->ino == parent->i_ino && - !audit_compare_dname_path (dname, n->name->name, n->name_len)) { +if (n->ino == parent->i_ino && n->dev == parent->i_sb->s_dev && + !audit_compare_dname_path (dname, + n->name->name, n->name_len)) { +if (n->type ==AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN ) + n->type =AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT ; found_parent = n;break ; }@@ -1944,11 +1960,8 @@ void __audit_inode_child(const struct inode *parent,/* is there a matching child entry? */ list_for_each_entry (n, &context->names_list, list) {/* can only match entries that have a name */ -if (!n->name || n->type != type) -continue ; - -/* if we found a parent, make sure this one is a child of it */ -if (found_parent && (n->name != found_parent->name)) +if (!n->name || + (n->type != type && n->type !=AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN ))continue ; if (!strcmp(dname, n->name->name) ||@@ -1956,6 +1969,8 @@ void __audit_inode_child(const struct inode *parent, found_parent ? found_parent->name_len : AUDIT_NAME_FULL)) { +if (n->type ==AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN ) + n->type = type; found_child = n;break ; }@@ -1984,6 +1999,7 @@ void __audit_inode_child(const struct inode *parent, found_child->name_put = false; } } +if (inode)audit_copy_inode (found_child, dentry, inode);else --
Quoted 3 lines
Linux-audit mailing list
[email protected]
https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-audit
- RGB
--
Richard Guy Briggs <[email protected]>
Senior Software Engineer, Kernel Security, AMER ENG Base Operating Systems, Red Hat Remote, Ottawa, Canada
Voice: +1.647.777.2635, Internal: (81) 32635, Alt: +1.613.693.0684x3545
RFC PATCH 5/5 audit: replace getname()/putname() hacks with reference counters
In reply to Paul MooreIn order to ensure that filenames are not released before the audit subsystem is done with the strings there are a number of hacks built into the fs and audit subsystems around getname() and putname(). To say these hacks are "ugly" would be kind.
This patch removes the filename hackery in favor of a more conventional reference count based approach. The diffstat below tells most of the story; lots of audit/fs specific code is replaced with a traditional reference count based approach that is easily understood, even by those not familiar with the audit and/or fs subsystems.
--- fs/namei.c | 29 +++++++------- include/linux/audit.h | 3 - include/linux/fs.h | 9 +--- kernel/audit.h | 17 +------- kernel/auditsc.c | 101 ++++--------------------------------------------- 5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 133 deletions(-)
fs/namei.c +14 -15
@@ -117,15 +117,6 @@* POSIX.1 2.4: an empty pathname is invalid (ENOENT). * PATH_MAX includes the nul terminator --RR. */ -void final_putname (struct filename *name) -{ -if (name->separate) { -__putname (name->name); -kfree (name); - }else { -__putname (name); - } -}#define EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX (PATH_MAX - sizeof(struct filename))
@@ -144,6 +135,7 @@ getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags, int *empty) result =__getname ();if (unlikely (!result))return ERR_PTR (-ENOMEM ); + result->refcnt =1 ;/* * First, try to embed the struct filename inside the names_cache
@@ -178,6 +170,7 @@ recopy: } result->name = kname; result->separate = true; + result->refcnt =1 ; max =PATH_MAX ; goto recopy; }
@@ -201,7 +194,7 @@ recopy:return result; error: -final_putname (result); +putname (result);return err; }
@@ -242,19 +235,25 @@ getname_kernel(const char * filename)strlcpy ((char *)result->name, filename, len); result->uptr =NULL ; result->aname =NULL ; + result->refcnt =1 ;audit_getname (result);return result; } -#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL void putname (struct filename *name) { -if (unlikely (!audit_dummy_context ())) -return audit_putname (name); -final_putname (name); +BUG_ON (name->refcnt <=0 ); + +if (--name->refcnt >0 ) +return ; + +if (name->separate) { +__putname (name->name); +kfree (name); + }else +__putname (name); } -#endif static int check_acl (struct inode *inode,int mask) {
include/linux/audit.h +0 -3
@@ -128,7 +128,6 @@ extern void __audit_syscall_entry(int major, unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,extern void __audit_syscall_exit (int ret_success,long ret_value);extern struct filename *__audit_reusename (const __user char *uptr);extern void __audit_getname (struct filename *name); -extern void audit_putname (struct filename *name);#define AUDIT_INODE_PARENT 1/* dentry represents the parent */ #define AUDIT_INODE_HIDDEN 2/* audit record should be hidden */
@@ -347,8 +346,6 @@ static inline struct filename *audit_reusename(const __user char *name) }static inline void audit_getname (struct filename *name) { } -static inline void audit_putname (struct filename *name) -{ }static inline void __audit_inode (struct filename *name,const struct dentry *dentry,unsigned int flags)
include/linux/fs.h +2 -7
@@ -2017,6 +2017,7 @@ struct filename {const char *name;/* pointer to actual string */ const __user char *uptr;/* original userland pointer */ struct audit_names *aname; +int refcnt;bool separate;/* should "name" be freed? */ };
@@ -2036,6 +2037,7 @@ extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);extern struct filename *getname (const char __user *);extern struct filename *getname_kernel (const char *); +extern void putname (struct filename *name);enum {FILE_CREATED =1 ,
@@ -2056,15 +2058,8 @@ extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep; -extern void final_putname (struct filename *name); -#define __getname () kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)#define __putname (name) kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name)) -#ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL -#define putname (name) final_putname(name) -#else -extern void putname (struct filename *name); -#endif #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK extern int register_blkdev (unsigned int ,const char *);
kernel/audit.h +2 -15
@@ -24,12 +24,6 @@#include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <uapi/linux/mqueue.h> -/* 0 = no checking -1 = put_count checking -2 = verbose put_count checking -*/ -#define AUDIT_DEBUG 0 -/* AUDIT_NAMES is the number of slots we reserve in the audit_context * for saving names from getname(). If we get more names we will allocate * a name dynamically and also add those to the list anchored by names_list. */
@@ -74,9 +68,8 @@ struct audit_cap_data { }; }; -/* When fs/namei.c:getname() is called, we store the pointer in name and -* we don't let putname() free it (instead we free all of the saved -* pointers at syscall exit time). +/* When fs/namei.c:getname() is called, we store the pointer in name and bump +* the refcnt in the associated filename struct. * * Further, in fs/namei.c:path_lookup() we store the inode and device. */
@@ -86,7 +79,6 @@ struct audit_names {struct filename *name;int name_len;/* number of chars to log */ bool hidden;/* don't log this record */ -bool name_put;/* call __putname()? */ unsigned long ino;dev_t dev;
@@ -208,11 +200,6 @@ struct audit_context { };int fds[2 ];struct audit_proctitle proctitle; - -#if AUDIT_DEBUG -int put_count; -int ino_count; -#endif };extern u32 audit_ever_enabled;
kernel/auditsc.c +8 -93
153 lines not on this page · raw message
Re: [RFC PATCH 5/5] audit: replace getname()/putname() hacks with reference counters
Quoted 5 lines · Paul Moore
In order to ensure that filenames are not released before the audit subsystem is done with the strings there are a number of hacks built into the fs and audit subsystems around
getname()andputname(). To say these hacks are "ugly" would be kind.
Quoted 7 lines
This patch removes the filename hackery in favor of a more conventional reference count based approach. The diffstat below tells most of the story; lots of audit/fs specific code is replaced with a traditional reference count based approach that is easily understood, even by those not familiar with the audit and/or fs subsystems.
Signed-off-by Paul Moore <[email protected]>
The only nit I've got is "refcnt" enlarges "struct filename" where I would have used a bitfield with "separate".
Otherwise, this looks like an improvement. Thanks.
Quoted 356 lines
--- fs/namei.c | 29 +++++++------- include/linux/audit.h | 3 - include/linux/fs.h | 9 +--- kernel/audit.h | 17 +------- kernel/auditsc.c | 101 ++++--------------------------------------------- 5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 133 deletions(-)fs/namei.c +14
-15@@ -117,15 +117,6 @@* POSIX.1 2.4: an empty pathname is invalid (ENOENT). * PATH_MAX includes the nul terminator --RR. */ -void final_putname (struct filename *name) -{ -if (name->separate) { -__putname (name->name); -kfree (name); - }else { -__putname (name); - } -}#define EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX (PATH_MAX - sizeof(struct filename))@@ -144,6 +135,7 @@ getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags, int *empty) result =__getname ();if (unlikely (!result))return ERR_PTR (-ENOMEM ); + result->refcnt =1 ;/* * First, try to embed the struct filename inside the names_cache @@ -178,6 +170,7 @@ recopy: } result->name = kname; result->separate = true; + result->refcnt =1 ; max =PATH_MAX ; goto recopy; }@@ -201,7 +194,7 @@ recopy:return result; error: -final_putname (result); +putname (result);return err; }@@ -242,19 +235,25 @@ getname_kernel(const char * filename)strlcpy ((char *)result->name, filename, len); result->uptr =NULL ; result->aname =NULL ; + result->refcnt =1 ;audit_getname (result);return result; } -#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL void putname (struct filename *name) { -if (unlikely (!audit_dummy_context ())) -return audit_putname (name); -final_putname (name); +BUG_ON (name->refcnt <=0 ); + +if (--name->refcnt >0 ) +return ; + +if (name->separate) { +__putname (name->name); +kfree (name); + }else +__putname (name); } -#endif static int check_acl (struct inode *inode,int mask) {include/linux/audit.h +0
-3@@ -128,7 +128,6 @@ extern void __audit_syscall_entry(int major, unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,extern void __audit_syscall_exit (int ret_success,long ret_value);extern struct filename *__audit_reusename (const __user char *uptr);extern void __audit_getname (struct filename *name); -extern void audit_putname (struct filename *name);#define AUDIT_INODE_PARENT 1/* dentry represents the parent */ #define AUDIT_INODE_HIDDEN 2/* audit record should be hidden */ @@ -347,8 +346,6 @@ static inline struct filename *audit_reusename(const __user char *name) }static inline void audit_getname (struct filename *name) { } -static inline void audit_putname (struct filename *name) -{ }static inline void __audit_inode (struct filename *name,const struct dentry *dentry,unsigned int flags)include/linux/fs.h +2
-7@@ -2017,6 +2017,7 @@ struct filename {const char *name;/* pointer to actual string */ const __user char *uptr;/* original userland pointer */ struct audit_names *aname; +int refcnt;bool separate;/* should "name" be freed? */ };@@ -2036,6 +2037,7 @@ extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);extern struct filename *getname (const char __user *);extern struct filename *getname_kernel (const char *); +extern void putname (struct filename *name);enum {FILE_CREATED =1 ,@@ -2056,15 +2058,8 @@ extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep; -extern void final_putname (struct filename *name); -#define __getname () kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)#define __putname (name) kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name)) -#ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL -#define putname (name) final_putname(name) -#else -extern void putname (struct filename *name); -#endif #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK extern int register_blkdev (unsigned int ,const char *);kernel/audit.h +2
-15@@ -24,12 +24,6 @@#include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <uapi/linux/mqueue.h> -/* 0 = no checking -1 = put_count checking -2 = verbose put_count checking -*/ -#define AUDIT_DEBUG 0 -/* AUDIT_NAMES is the number of slots we reserve in the audit_context * for saving names from getname(). If we get more names we will allocate * a name dynamically and also add those to the list anchored by names_list. */ @@ -74,9 +68,8 @@ struct audit_cap_data { }; }; -/* When fs/namei.c:getname() is called, we store the pointer in name and -* we don't let putname() free it (instead we free all of the saved -* pointers at syscall exit time). +/* When fs/namei.c:getname() is called, we store the pointer in name and bump +* the refcnt in the associated filename struct. * * Further, in fs/namei.c:path_lookup() we store the inode and device. */ @@ -86,7 +79,6 @@ struct audit_names {struct filename *name;int name_len;/* number of chars to log */ bool hidden;/* don't log this record */ -bool name_put;/* call __putname()? */ unsigned long ino;dev_t dev;@@ -208,11 +200,6 @@ struct audit_context { };int fds[2 ];struct audit_proctitle proctitle; - -#if AUDIT_DEBUG -int put_count; -int ino_count; -#endif };extern u32 audit_ever_enabled;kernel/auditsc.c +8
-94@@ -866,33 +866,10 @@ static inline void audit_free_names(struct audit_context *context) {struct audit_names *n, *next; -#if AUDIT_DEBUG ==2 -if (context->put_count + context->ino_count != context->name_count) { -int i =0 ; - -pr_err ("%s:%d(:%d): major=%d in_syscall=%d" -" name_count=%d put_count=%d ino_count=%d" -" [NOT freeing]\n" , __FILE__, __LINE__, - context->serial, context->major, context->in_syscall, - context->name_count, context->put_count, - context->ino_count); -list_for_each_entry (n, &context->names_list, list) { -pr_err ("names[%d] = %p = %s\n" , i++, n->name, - n->name->name ?:"(null)" ); - } -dump_stack (); -return ; - } -#endif -#if AUDIT_DEBUG - context->put_count =0 ; - context->ino_count =0 ; -#endif -list_for_each_entry_safe (n, next, &context->names_list, list) {list_del (&n->list); -if (n->name && n->name_put) -final_putname (n->name); +if (n->name) +putname (n->name);if (n->should_free)kfree (n); }@@ -1711,9 +1688,6 @@ static struct audit_names *audit_alloc_name(struct audit_context *context,list_add_tail (&aname->list, &context->names_list); context->name_count++; -#if AUDIT_DEBUG - context->ino_count++; -#endif return aname; }@@ -1752,19 +1726,8 @@ void __audit_getname(struct filename *name)struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;struct audit_names *n; -if (!context->in_syscall) { -#if AUDIT_DEBUG ==2 -pr_err ("%s:%d(:%d): ignoring getname(%p)\n" , - __FILE__, __LINE__, context->serial, name); -dump_stack (); -#endif +if (!context->in_syscall)return ; - } - -#if AUDIT_DEBUG -/* The filename _must_ have a populated ->name */ -BUG_ON (!name->name); -#endif n =audit_alloc_name (context,AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN );if (!n)@@ -1772,56 +1735,13 @@ void __audit_getname(struct filename *name) n->name = name; n->name_len =AUDIT_NAME_FULL ; - n->name_put = true; name->aname = n; + name->refcnt++;if (!context->pwd.dentry)get_fs_pwd (current->fs, &context->pwd); } -/* audit_putname - intercept a putname request -* @name: name to intercept and delay for putname -* -* If we have stored the name from getname in the audit context, -* then we delay the putname until syscall exit. -* Called from include/linux/fs.h:putname(). -*/ -void audit_putname (struct filename *name) -{ -struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context; - -BUG_ON (!context); -if (!name->aname || !context->in_syscall) { -#if AUDIT_DEBUG ==2 -pr_err ("%s:%d(:%d): final_putname(%p)\n" , - __FILE__, __LINE__, context->serial, name); -if (context->name_count) { -struct audit_names *n; -int i =0 ; - -list_for_each_entry (n, &context->names_list, list) -pr_err ("name[%d] = %p = %s\n" , i++, n->name, - n->name->name ?:"(null)" ); - } -#endif -final_putname (name); - } -#if AUDIT_DEBUG - else { - ++context->put_count; -if (context->put_count > context->name_count) { -pr_err ("%s:%d(:%d): major=%d in_syscall=%d putname(%p)" -" name_count=%d put_count=%d\n" , - __FILE__, __LINE__, - context->serial, context->major, - context->in_syscall, name->name, - context->name_count, context->put_count); -dump_stack (); - } - } -#endif -} -/** * __audit_inode - store the inode and device from a lookup * @name: name being audited @@ -1842,11 +1762,6 @@ void __audit_inode(struct filename *name, const struct dentry *dentry,if (!name) goto out_alloc; -#if AUDIT_DEBUG -/* The struct filename _must_ have a populated ->name */ -BUG_ON (!name->name); -#endif -/* * If we have a pointer to an audit_names entry already, then we can * just use it directly if the type is correct. @@ -1893,9 +1808,10 @@ out_alloc: n =audit_alloc_name (context,AUDIT_TYPE_UNKNOWN );if (!n)return ; -if (name) -/* no need to set ->name_put as the original will cleanup */ +if (name) { n->name = name; + name->refcnt++; + } out:if (parent) {@@ -1995,8 +1911,7 @@ void __audit_inode_child(const struct inode *parent,if (found_parent) { found_child->name = found_parent->name; found_child->name_len =AUDIT_NAME_FULL ; -/* don't call __putname() */ - found_child->name_put = false; + found_child->name->refcnt++; } } --
Quoted 3 lines
Linux-audit mailing list
[email protected]
https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-audit
- RGB
--
Richard Guy Briggs <[email protected]>
Senior Software Engineer, Kernel Security, AMER ENG Base Operating Systems, Red Hat Remote, Ottawa, Canada
Voice: +1.647.777.2635, Internal: (81) 32635, Alt: +1.613.693.0684x3545
Re: [RFC PATCH 5/5] audit: replace getname()/putname() hacks with reference counters
Quoted 12 lines · Richard Guy Briggs
Quoted 11 lines · Paul Moore
In order to ensure that filenames are not released before the audit subsystem is done with the strings there are a number of hacks built into the fs and audit subsystems around
getname()andputname(). To say these hacks are "ugly" would be kind.This patch removes the filename hackery in favor of a more conventional reference count based approach. The diffstat below tells most of the story; lots of audit/fs specific code is replaced with a traditional reference count based approach that is easily understood, even by those not familiar with the audit and/or fs subsystems.
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 1 line
Signed-off-by Paul Moore <[email protected]>The only nit I've got is "refcnt" enlarges "struct filename" where I would have used a bitfield with "separate".
Otherwise, this looks like an improvement. Thanks.
I agree that it is unfortunate that struct filename increases, but it seemed liked a valid tradeoff considering that we got to remove the getname()/putname() hacks in favor of a more traditional approach.
As far the int versus bitfield, I suppose I favor the int in this particular case, but if the fs folks want a bitfield I can do that.
Quoted 1 line
Reviewed-by Richard Guy Briggs <[email protected]>
Thanks for taking the time to review the patchset.
Signature · 2 lines
paul moore security @ redhat
Quoted 27 lines · Paul Moore
There have been some patches added to v3.19-rcX to fix various problems in the way audit handles filenames but they have been hacks on top of hacks, not really something we want long term. This patchset reworks the way audit handles filenames, removing a lot of nasty hacks added recently, and fixing a few bugs that still remain.
Most significant to folks outside of audit, patch 5/5 does away with the nasty getname()/putname() kludge in favor of a less ugly reference count approach.
Comments and feedback are welcome. If nothing ugly pops up on review I'll see if Linus is interested in taking this for the next v3.19-rcX release, otherwise I'll toss it into linux-next for v3.20.
-Paul
---
Paul Moore (5):
fs: reworkgetname_kernelto handle up toPATH_MAXsized filenames
fs: create proper filename objects usinggetname_kernel()
audit: enable filename recording viagetname_kernel()
audit: fix filename matching in__audit_inode()and
__audit_inode_child()
audit: replace getname()/putname() hacks with reference counters
Quoted 8 lines
fs/exec.c | 11 +++ fs/namei.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++----------- fs/open.c | 11 +++ include/linux/audit.h | 3 - include/linux/fs.h | 9 +-- kernel/audit.h | 17 +---- kernel/auditsc.c | 167 ++++++++------------------------------------- 7 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 201 deletions(-)
Al/fs dev: any chance you guys can take a quick look at the fs relevant portions of this patchset and give it a ACK/NACK? I'll carry the patchset in the audit tree, but I'd like to see a thumbs up from someone in fs land before I merge these patches.
Thanks,
-Paul
Signature · 2 lines
paul moore security @ redhat