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arm: ls1021a: Ensure LS1021 ARM Generic Timer CompareValue Set 64-bit

PATCH In review Alison Wang 6 participants 10 messages Jul 15, 2015 – Nov 30, 2015 Arm (32-bit)

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 arm: ls1021a: Ensure LS1021 ARM Generic Timer CompareValue Set 64-bit

This patch addresses a problem mentioned recently on this mailing list:
[1].

In that posting a LS1021 based system was locking up at about 5 minutes after boot, but the problem was mysteriously related to the toolchain used for building u-boot. Debugging the problem reveals a stuck interrupt 29 on the GIC.

It appears Freescale's LS1021 support in u-boot erroneously sets the 64-bit ARM generic PL1 physical time CompareValue register to all-ones with a 32-bit value. This causes the timer compare to fire 344 seconds after u-boot configures it. Depending on how fast u-boot gets the kernel booted, this amounts to about 5-minutes of Linux uptime before locking up.

Apparently the bug is masked by some toolchains. Perhaps this is explained by default compiler options, word sizes, or binutils versions. At any rate this patch makes the manipulation explicitly 64-bit which alleviates the issue.

[1]
https://lists.yoctoproject.org/pipermail/meta-freescale/2015-June/014400.html

---
 arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c                | 3 ++-
 arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c +2 -1
index 11b17b2..e6a32ca 100644
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@ static inline unsigned long long us_to_tick(unsigned long long usec)
 int timer_init(void)
 {
 	struct sctr_regs *sctr = (struct sctr_regs *)SCTR_BASE_ADDR;
-	unsigned long ctrl, val, freq;
+	unsigned long ctrl, freq;
+	unsigned long long val;
 
 	/* Enable System Counter */
 	writel(SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE, &sctr->cntcr);
arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h +1 -1
index ee547fb..34854da 100644
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_SHIFT	24
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_MASK		0xff000000
 
-#define TIMER_COMP_VAL			0xffffffff
+#define TIMER_COMP_VAL			0xffffffffffffffffull
 #define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
 #define SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 << 24)
 
Signature · 1 line
2.1.0.27.g96db324
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 arm: ls1021a: Ensure LS1021 ARM Generic Timer CompareValue Set 64-bit

Hi,

Isn't this the same patch as a couple of days ago [2], which I replied to [3]?

Quoted 8 lines · Alison Wang

This patch addresses a problem mentioned recently on this mailing list:
[1].

In that posting a LS1021 based system was locking up at about 5 minutes after boot, but the problem was mysteriously related to the toolchain used for building u-boot. Debugging the problem reveals a stuck interrupt 29 on the GIC.

Quoted 6 lines

It appears Freescale's LS1021 support in u-boot erroneously sets the 64-bit ARM generic PL1 physical time CompareValue register to all-ones with a 32-bit value. This causes the timer compare to fire 344 seconds after u-boot configures it. Depending on how fast u-boot gets the kernel booted, this amounts to about 5-minutes of Linux uptime before locking up.

If as in [2] this is an attempt to not generate interrupts that Linux doesn't expect, it would be far better to simply disable the timer interrupt before leaving U-Boot, ensuring that unexpected interrupts are never generated regardless of the width or rate of the counter.

There are bits in CNTP_CTL to do this.

Thanks,
Mark.

[2] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-July/218937.html
[3] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-July/218979.html

Quoted 49 lines

Apparently the bug is masked by some toolchains. Perhaps this is explained by default compiler options, word sizes, or binutils versions. At any rate this patch makes the manipulation explicitly 64-bit which alleviates the issue.

[1]
https://lists.yoctoproject.org/pipermail/meta-freescale/2015-June/014400.html

---
 arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c                | 3 ++-
 arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c +2 -1
index 11b17b2..e6a32ca 100644
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@ static inline unsigned long long us_to_tick(unsigned long long usec)
 int timer_init(void)
 {
 	struct sctr_regs *sctr = (struct sctr_regs *)SCTR_BASE_ADDR;
-	unsigned long ctrl, val, freq;
+	unsigned long ctrl, freq;
+	unsigned long long val;
 
 	/* Enable System Counter */
 	writel(SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE, &sctr->cntcr);
arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h +1 -1
index ee547fb..34854da 100644
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_SHIFT	24
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_MASK		0xff000000
 
-#define TIMER_COMP_VAL			0xffffffff
+#define TIMER_COMP_VAL			0xffffffffffffffffull
 #define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
 #define SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 << 24)
 
Signature · 6 lines
2.1.0.27.g96db324

_______________________________________________
U-Boot mailing list
U-Boot at lists.denx.de
http://lists.denx.de/mailman/listinfo/u-boot
#2 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 arm: ls1021a: Ensure LS1021 ARM Generic Timer CompareValue Set 64-bit

Hi, Mark

Quoted 9 lines

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Rutland [mailto:mark.rutland at arm.com]
Sent: Wednesday, July 15, 2015 5:14 PM
To: Wang Huan-B18965
Cc: Sun York-R58495; u-boot at lists.denx.de; Wang Huan-B18965; marc.zyngier at arm.com
Subject: Re: [U-Boot] [PATCH] arm: ls1021a: Ensure LS1021 ARM Generic Timer CompareValue Set 64-bit

Quoted 4 lines

Hi,

Isn't this the same patch as a couple of days ago [2], which I replied to [3]?

[Alison Wang] Sorry, I missed that patch. I thought Kilgour would not send the patch.

Quoted 20 lines · Alison Wang
Quoted 1 line

This patch addresses a problem mentioned recently on this mailing

list:

Quoted 9 lines

[1].

In that posting a LS1021 based system was locking up at about 5 minutes after boot, but the problem was mysteriously related to the toolchain used for building u-boot. Debugging the problem reveals a stuck interrupt 29 on the GIC.

It appears Freescale's LS1021 support in u-boot erroneously sets the 64-bit ARM generic PL1 physical time CompareValue register to all-

ones

Quoted 2 lines

with a 32-bit value. This causes the timer compare to fire 344 seconds after u-boot configures it. Depending on how fast u-boot

gets

Quoted 2 lines

the kernel booted, this amounts to about 5-minutes of Linux uptime before locking up.

Quoted 6 lines

If as in [2] this is an attempt to not generate interrupts that Linux doesn't expect, it would be far better to simply disable the timer interrupt before leaving U-Boot, ensuring that unexpected interrupts are never generated regardless of the width or rate of the counter.

There are bits in CNTP_CTL to do this.

[Alison Wang] Yes, your idea is far better.

Quoted 61 lines

Thanks,
Mark.

[2] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-July/218937.html
[3] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-July/218979.html

Quoted 2 lines

Apparently the bug is masked by some toolchains. Perhaps this is explained by default compiler options, word sizes, or binutils

versions.

Quoted 5 lines

At any rate this patch makes the manipulation explicitly 64-bit which alleviates the issue.

[1]
https://lists.yoctoproject.org/pipermail/meta-freescale/2015-

June/0144

arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c static inline unsigned long long

Quoted 14 lines

00.html

---
 arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c                | 3 ++-
 arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c +0 -0
index 11b17b2..e6a32ca 100644
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@ static inline unsigned long long

us_to_tick(unsigned

Quoted 30 lines
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c +2 -1
 long long usec)  int timer_init(void)  {
 	struct sctr_regs *sctr = (struct sctr_regs *)SCTR_BASE_ADDR;
-	unsigned long ctrl, val, freq;
+	unsigned long ctrl, freq;
+	unsigned long long val;
 
 	/* Enable System Counter */
 	writel(SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE, &sctr->cntcr); diff --git

a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h index ee547fb..34854da 100644

arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h +1 -2
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_SHIFT	24
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_MASK		0xff000000
 
-#define TIMER_COMP_VAL			0xffffffff
+#define TIMER_COMP_VAL			0xffffffffffffffffull
 #define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
 #define SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 << 24)
 
--

2.1.0.27.g96db324

_______________________________________________
U-Boot mailing list
U-Boot at lists.denx.de
http://lists.denx.de/mailman/listinfo/u-boot

#3 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 arm: ls1021a: Ensure LS1021 ARM Generic Timer CompareValue Set 64-bit

In reply to Mark Rutland

Hi, Mark,

Quoted 21 lines
Quoted 8 lines · Alison Wang
Quoted 1 line

This patch addresses a problem mentioned recently on this mailing

list:

Quoted 5 lines

[1].

In that posting a LS1021 based system was locking up at about 5 minutes after boot, but the problem was mysteriously related to the toolchain used for building u-boot. Debugging the problem reveals

a

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 3 lines

stuck interrupt 29 on the GIC.

It appears Freescale's LS1021 support in u-boot erroneously sets

the

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 1 line

64-bit ARM generic PL1 physical time CompareValue register to all-

ones

Quoted 2 lines

with a 32-bit value. This causes the timer compare to fire 344 seconds after u-boot configures it. Depending on how fast u-boot

gets

Quoted 2 lines

the kernel booted, this amounts to about 5-minutes of Linux uptime before locking up.

Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 6 lines

If as in [2] this is an attempt to not generate interrupts that Linux doesn't expect, it would be far better to simply disable the timer interrupt before leaving U-Boot, ensuring that unexpected interrupts are never generated regardless of the width or rate of the counter.

There are bits in CNTP_CTL to do this.

[Alison Wang] Yes, your idea is far better.

[Alison Wang] If the CompareValue register is not written, is there any unexpected Interrupt? How about removing the following code?

/* Set PL1 Physical Comp Value */
val = TIMER_COMP_VAL;
asm("mcrr p15, 2, %Q0, %R0, c14" : : "r" (val));

Quoted 60 lines
Quoted 60 lines

Thanks,
Mark.

[2] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-July/218937.html
[3] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-July/218979.html

Quoted 2 lines

Apparently the bug is masked by some toolchains. Perhaps this is explained by default compiler options, word sizes, or binutils

versions.

Quoted 5 lines

At any rate this patch makes the manipulation explicitly 64-bit which alleviates the issue.

[1]
https://lists.yoctoproject.org/pipermail/meta-freescale/2015-

June/0144

arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c static inline unsigned long long

Quoted 14 lines

00.html

---
 arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c                | 3 ++-
 arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c +0 -0
index 11b17b2..e6a32ca 100644
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@ static inline unsigned long long

us_to_tick(unsigned

Quoted 30 lines
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c +2 -1
 long long usec)  int timer_init(void)  {
 	struct sctr_regs *sctr = (struct sctr_regs *)SCTR_BASE_ADDR;
-	unsigned long ctrl, val, freq;
+	unsigned long ctrl, freq;
+	unsigned long long val;
 
 	/* Enable System Counter */
 	writel(SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE, &sctr->cntcr); diff --git

a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h index ee547fb..34854da 100644

arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h +1 -2
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_SHIFT	24
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_MASK		0xff000000
 
-#define TIMER_COMP_VAL			0xffffffff
+#define TIMER_COMP_VAL			0xffffffffffffffffull
 #define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
 #define SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 << 24)
 
--

2.1.0.27.g96db324

_______________________________________________
U-Boot mailing list
U-Boot at lists.denx.de
http://lists.denx.de/mailman/listinfo/u-boot

#4 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 arm: ls1021a: Ensure LS1021 ARM Generic Timer CompareValue Set 64-bit

Alison,

Quoted 28 lines · Huan Wang

Hi, Mark,

Quoted 26 lines
Quoted 8 lines · Alison Wang
Quoted 1 line

This patch addresses a problem mentioned recently on this mailing

list:

Quoted 5 lines

[1].

In that posting a LS1021 based system was locking up at about 5 minutes after boot, but the problem was mysteriously related to the toolchain used for building u-boot. Debugging the problem reveals

a

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 3 lines

stuck interrupt 29 on the GIC.

It appears Freescale's LS1021 support in u-boot erroneously sets

the

Quoted 13 lines
Quoted 1 line

64-bit ARM generic PL1 physical time CompareValue register to all-

ones

Quoted 2 lines

with a 32-bit value. This causes the timer compare to fire 344 seconds after u-boot configures it. Depending on how fast u-boot

gets

Quoted 2 lines

the kernel booted, this amounts to about 5-minutes of Linux uptime before locking up.

If as in [2] this is an attempt to not generate interrupts that Linux doesn't expect, it would be far better to simply disable the timer interrupt before leaving U-Boot, ensuring that unexpected interrupts are never generated regardless of the width or rate of the counter.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 2 lines
Quoted 1 line

There are bits in CNTP_CTL to do this.

[Alison Wang] Yes, your idea is far better.

[Alison Wang] If the CompareValue register is not written, is there any unexpected Interrupt? How about removing the following code?

/* Set PL1 Physical Comp Value */
val = TIMER_COMP_VAL;
asm("mcrr p15, 2, %Q0, %R0, c14" : : "r" (val));

There is two aspects to it:

- if you're not using the timer at all, there is no point writing to the comparator.

- but whether you're using it or not, it is good practice to turn it off before jumping into the OS: this OS may run non-secure and will then be unable to turn the secure timer off.

Thanks,

	M.
Signature · 1 line
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...
#5 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 arm: ls1021a: Ensure LS1021 ARM Generic Timer CompareValue Set 64-bit

Hi, Marc,

Quoted 26 lines
Quoted 26 lines
Quoted 8 lines · Alison Wang
Quoted 1 line

This patch addresses a problem mentioned recently on this mailing

list:

Quoted 5 lines

[1].

In that posting a LS1021 based system was locking up at about 5 minutes after boot, but the problem was mysteriously related to the toolchain used for building u-boot. Debugging the problem reveals

a

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 3 lines

stuck interrupt 29 on the GIC.

It appears Freescale's LS1021 support in u-boot erroneously sets

the

Quoted 13 lines
Quoted 1 line

64-bit ARM generic PL1 physical time CompareValue register to all-

ones

Quoted 2 lines

with a 32-bit value. This causes the timer compare to fire 344 seconds after u-boot configures it. Depending on how fast u-boot

gets

Quoted 2 lines

the kernel booted, this amounts to about 5-minutes of Linux uptime before locking up.

If as in [2] this is an attempt to not generate interrupts that Linux doesn't expect, it would be far better to simply disable the timer interrupt before leaving U-Boot, ensuring that unexpected interrupts are never generated regardless of the width or rate of the counter.

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 2 lines
Quoted 1 line

There are bits in CNTP_CTL to do this.

[Alison Wang] Yes, your idea is far better.

[Alison Wang] If the CompareValue register is not written, is there any unexpected Interrupt? How about removing the following code?

/* Set PL1 Physical Comp Value */
val = TIMER_COMP_VAL;
asm("mcrr p15, 2, %Q0, %R0, c14" : : "r" (val));

There is two aspects to it:

- if you're not using the timer at all, there is no point writing to the comparator.

- but whether you're using it or not, it is good practice to turn it off before jumping into the OS: this OS may run non-secure and will then be unable to turn the secure timer off.

[Alison Wang] Yes, I understand. Thanks for your explanation.

Thanks,

        M.

--
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...

#6 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 arm: ls1021a: Ensure LS1021 ARM Generic Timer CompareValue Set 64-bit

In reply to Huan Wang
Quoted 28 lines · Huan Wang

Hi, Mark,

Quoted 26 lines
Quoted 8 lines · Alison Wang
Quoted 1 line

This patch addresses a problem mentioned recently on this mailing

list:

Quoted 5 lines

[1].

In that posting a LS1021 based system was locking up at about 5 minutes after boot, but the problem was mysteriously related to the toolchain used for building u-boot. Debugging the problem reveals

a

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 3 lines

stuck interrupt 29 on the GIC.

It appears Freescale's LS1021 support in u-boot erroneously sets

the

Quoted 13 lines
Quoted 1 line

64-bit ARM generic PL1 physical time CompareValue register to all-

ones

Quoted 2 lines

with a 32-bit value. This causes the timer compare to fire 344 seconds after u-boot configures it. Depending on how fast u-boot

gets

Quoted 2 lines

the kernel booted, this amounts to about 5-minutes of Linux uptime before locking up.

If as in [2] this is an attempt to not generate interrupts that Linux doesn't expect, it would be far better to simply disable the timer interrupt before leaving U-Boot, ensuring that unexpected interrupts are never generated regardless of the width or rate of the counter.

Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 2 lines
Quoted 1 line

There are bits in CNTP_CTL to do this.

[Alison Wang] Yes, your idea is far better.

[Alison Wang] If the CompareValue register is not written, is there any unexpected Interrupt?

If you don't write to CNTP_CVAL, you have the exact same problem. The only difference is that CNTP_CVAL contains an UNKNOWN value, and so the interrutp could trigger at any point in time.

Quoted 5 lines

How about removing the following code?

/* Set PL1 Physical Comp Value */
val = TIMER_COMP_VAL;
asm("mcrr p15, 2, %Q0, %R0, c14" : : "r" (val));

To stop the interrupt from firing at all you can clear CNTP_CTL.ENABLE, which will disable the comparator. You could instead set CNTP_CTL.IMASK, but I think clearing ENABLE is preferable because you might also save power.

Thanks,
Mark.

Quoted 62 lines
Quoted 61 lines
Quoted 61 lines

Thanks,
Mark.

[2] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-July/218937.html
[3] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-July/218979.html

Quoted 2 lines

Apparently the bug is masked by some toolchains. Perhaps this is explained by default compiler options, word sizes, or binutils

versions.

Quoted 5 lines

At any rate this patch makes the manipulation explicitly 64-bit which alleviates the issue.

[1]
https://lists.yoctoproject.org/pipermail/meta-freescale/2015-

June/0144

arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c static inline unsigned long long

Quoted 14 lines

00.html

---
 arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c                | 3 ++-
 arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c +0 -0
index 11b17b2..e6a32ca 100644
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@ static inline unsigned long long

us_to_tick(unsigned

Quoted 30 lines
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c +2 -1
 long long usec)  int timer_init(void)  {
 	struct sctr_regs *sctr = (struct sctr_regs *)SCTR_BASE_ADDR;
-	unsigned long ctrl, val, freq;
+	unsigned long ctrl, freq;
+	unsigned long long val;
 
 	/* Enable System Counter */
 	writel(SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE, &sctr->cntcr); diff --git

a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h index ee547fb..34854da 100644

arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h +1 -2
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_SHIFT	24
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_MASK		0xff000000
 
-#define TIMER_COMP_VAL			0xffffffff
+#define TIMER_COMP_VAL			0xffffffffffffffffull
 #define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
 #define SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 << 24)
 
--

2.1.0.27.g96db324

_______________________________________________
U-Boot mailing list
U-Boot at lists.denx.de
http://lists.denx.de/mailman/listinfo/u-boot

#7 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 arm: ls1021a: Ensure LS1021 ARM Generic Timer CompareValue Set 64-bit

Hi, Mark,

Quoted 28 lines · Huan Wang

Hi, Mark,

Quoted 26 lines
Quoted 8 lines · Alison Wang
Quoted 1 line

This patch addresses a problem mentioned recently on this mailing

list:

Quoted 5 lines

[1].

In that posting a LS1021 based system was locking up at about 5 minutes after boot, but the problem was mysteriously related to the toolchain used for building u-boot. Debugging the problem reveals

a

Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 3 lines

stuck interrupt 29 on the GIC.

It appears Freescale's LS1021 support in u-boot erroneously sets

the

Quoted 13 lines
Quoted 1 line

64-bit ARM generic PL1 physical time CompareValue register to all-

ones

Quoted 2 lines

with a 32-bit value. This causes the timer compare to fire 344 seconds after u-boot configures it. Depending on how fast u-boot

gets

Quoted 2 lines

the kernel booted, this amounts to about 5-minutes of Linux uptime before locking up.

If as in [2] this is an attempt to not generate interrupts that Linux doesn't expect, it would be far better to simply disable the timer interrupt before leaving U-Boot, ensuring that unexpected interrupts are never generated regardless of the width or rate of the counter.

Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 2 lines
Quoted 1 line

There are bits in CNTP_CTL to do this.

[Alison Wang] Yes, your idea is far better.

[Alison Wang] If the CompareValue register is not written, is there any unexpected Interrupt?

If you don't write to CNTP_CVAL, you have the exact same problem. The only difference is that CNTP_CVAL contains an UNKNOWN value, and so the interrutp could trigger at any point in time.
[Alison Wang] Thanks for reminding me. It's terrible if the interrupt could trigger at any point in time.

Quoted 5 lines

How about removing the following code?

/* Set PL1 Physical Comp Value */
val = TIMER_COMP_VAL;
asm("mcrr p15, 2, %Q0, %R0, c14" : : "r" (val));

To stop the interrupt from firing at all you can clear CNTP_CTL.ENABLE, which will disable the comparator. You could instead set CNTP_CTL.IMASK, but I think clearing ENABLE is preferable because you might also save power.
[Alison Wang] Yes, I think so.
Thanks.

Thanks,
Mark.

Quoted 62 lines
Quoted 61 lines
Quoted 61 lines

Thanks,
Mark.

[2] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-July/218937.html
[3] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2015-July/218979.html

Quoted 2 lines

Apparently the bug is masked by some toolchains. Perhaps this is explained by default compiler options, word sizes, or binutils

versions.

Quoted 5 lines

At any rate this patch makes the manipulation explicitly 64-bit which alleviates the issue.

[1]
https://lists.yoctoproject.org/pipermail/meta-freescale/2015-

June/0144

arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c static inline unsigned long long

Quoted 14 lines

00.html

---
 arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c                | 3 ++-
 arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c +0 -0
index 11b17b2..e6a32ca 100644
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@ static inline unsigned long long

us_to_tick(unsigned

Quoted 30 lines
arch/arm/cpu/armv7/ls102xa/timer.c +2 -1
 long long usec)  int timer_init(void)  {
        struct sctr_regs *sctr = (struct sctr_regs *)SCTR_BASE_ADDR;
-       unsigned long ctrl, val, freq;
+       unsigned long ctrl, freq;
+       unsigned long long val;
 
        /* Enable System Counter */
        writel(SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE, &sctr->cntcr); diff --git

a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h index ee547fb..34854da 100644

arch/arm/include/asm/arch-ls102xa/immap_ls102xa.h +1 -2
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_SHIFT       24
 #define RCWSR4_SRDS1_PRTCL_MASK                0xff000000
 
-#define TIMER_COMP_VAL                 0xffffffff
+#define TIMER_COMP_VAL                 0xffffffffffffffffull
 #define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE         (1 << 0)
 #define SYS_COUNTER_CTRL_ENABLE                (1 << 24)
 
--

2.1.0.27.g96db324

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#8 lore raw
In reply to Alison Wang
Quoted 15 lines · Alison Wang

This patch addresses a problem mentioned recently on this mailing list:
[1].

In that posting a LS1021 based system was locking up at about 5 minutes after boot, but the problem was mysteriously related to the toolchain used for building u-boot. Debugging the problem reveals a stuck interrupt 29 on the GIC.

It appears Freescale's LS1021 support in u-boot erroneously sets the 64-bit ARM generic PL1 physical time CompareValue register to all-ones with a 32-bit value. This causes the timer compare to fire 344 seconds after u-boot configures it. Depending on how fast u-boot gets the kernel booted, this amounts to about 5-minutes of Linux uptime before locking up.

Quoted 4 lines

Apparently the bug is masked by some toolchains. Perhaps this is explained by default compiler options, word sizes, or binutils versions. At any rate this patch makes the manipulation explicitly 64-bit which alleviates the issue.

initcall_run_list is the function "hiding" or not "hiding" this problem when calling timer_init. It is using r4 and r5 for it's loop variables. On gcc-4.8 and gcc-4.9 the usage of those two registers are switched. So a newer gcc uses a slightly different register allocation. While this function is perfectly fine, depending on the r4 register timer_init uses a different value for the upper 32-bit of CNTP_CVAL resulting in the different behavior. I've compared two u-boots objdumps showing and not showing this problem which _only_ differ in those 2 register usages.

Best regards,
Alexander

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Dipl.-Inf. Alexander Stein
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Applied
#9 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 arm: ls1021a: Ensure LS1021 ARM Generic Timer CompareValue Set 64-bit

In reply to Alison Wang
Quoted 20 lines · Alison Wang

This patch addresses a problem mentioned recently on this mailing list:
[1].

In that posting a LS1021 based system was locking up at about 5 minutes after boot, but the problem was mysteriously related to the toolchain used for building u-boot. Debugging the problem reveals a stuck interrupt 29 on the GIC.

It appears Freescale's LS1021 support in u-boot erroneously sets the 64-bit ARM generic PL1 physical time CompareValue register to all-ones with a 32-bit value. This causes the timer compare to fire 344 seconds after u-boot configures it. Depending on how fast u-boot gets the kernel booted, this amounts to about 5-minutes of Linux uptime before locking up.

Apparently the bug is masked by some toolchains. Perhaps this is explained by default compiler options, word sizes, or binutils versions. At any rate this patch makes the manipulation explicitly 64-bit which alleviates the issue.

Quoted 6 lines

[1]
https://lists.yoctoproject.org/pipermail/meta-freescale/2015-June/014400.html

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Applied to fsl-qoriq master. Thanks.

York