raspberrypi, raspberrypi2: add a serial console
PATCH v2 1/1 raspberrypi, raspberrypi2: add a serial console
The current Buildroot defconfigs for Raspberry Pi and Raspberry Pi 2 instantiate a console on tty1, which appears on HDMI. Add a console on the serial port (ttyAMA0) to be more consistent with other defconfigs and provide a better out-of-the-box experience to users used to have a serial console from Buildroot defconfigs.
This requires three changes:
1. have two 'console=' entries in the kernel command line: tty1,
then ttyAMA0;
2. change BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT to "console", so it starts
a getty on the last console= passed to the kernel, ttyAMA0;3. add a new getty on tty1 to the generated inittab.
Step 2 is actually obtained by removing BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT entirely from the defconfigs, since "console" is the default value.
Step 3 requires a post-build script since the Buildroot makefiles can configure only one console.
Note: instead of simply adding a new getty on ttyAMA0 (which would work) this patch actually changes BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT to instantiate a console on UART, then adds back tty1 via post-build.sh. This is done only to avoid the "GENERIC_SERIAL" comment where we instantiate an HDMI console, then instantiate a really-serial console on another line.
The result is these two inittab lines:
console::respawn:/sbin/getty -L console 0 vt100 # GENERIC_SERIAL tty1::respawn:/sbin/getty -L tty1 0 vt100 # HDMI console
---
v2:
- remove BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT, it defaults to "console"
- rebase on current master
Tested on both Raspberry Pi B and Raspberry Pi 2, each on serial and HDMI console.
--- board/raspberrypi/post-build.sh | 9 +++++++++ configs/raspberrypi2_defconfig | 2 +- configs/raspberrypi_defconfig | 2 +- package/rpi-firmware/cmdline.txt | 2 +- 4 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100755 board/raspberrypi/post-build.sh
board/raspberrypi/post-build.sh new file +9 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +set -u +set -e + +# Add a console on tty1 +grep -qE '^tty1::' ${TARGET_DIR}/etc/inittab || \ +sed -i '/GENERIC_SERIAL/a\ +tty1::respawn:/sbin/getty -L tty1 0 vt100 # HDMI console' ${TARGET_DIR}/etc/inittab
configs/raspberrypi2_defconfig +1 -1
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ BR2_ARM_FPU_NEON_VFPV4=y BR2_TOOLCHAIN_BUILDROOT_CXX=y -BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT="tty1" BR2_SYSTEM_DHCP="eth0" # Linux headers same as kernel, a 4.1 series
@@ -33,4 +32,5 @@ BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_MTOOLS=y BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_EXT2=y BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_EXT2_4=y # BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_TAR is not set +BR2_ROOTFS_POST_BUILD_SCRIPT="board/raspberrypi2/post-build.sh" BR2_ROOTFS_POST_IMAGE_SCRIPT="board/raspberrypi2/post-image.sh"
configs/raspberrypi_defconfig +1 -1
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ BR2_arm=y BR2_arm1176jzf_s=y BR2_ARM_EABIHF=y -BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT="tty1" BR2_SYSTEM_DHCP="eth0" # Linux headers same as kernel, a 4.1 series
@@ -32,4 +31,5 @@ BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_MTOOLS=y BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_EXT2=y BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_EXT2_4=y # BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_TAR is not set +BR2_ROOTFS_POST_BUILD_SCRIPT="board/raspberrypi/post-build.sh" BR2_ROOTFS_POST_IMAGE_SCRIPT="board/raspberrypi/post-image.sh"
package/rpi-firmware/cmdline.txt +1 -1
@@ -1 +1 @@ -root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootwait +root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootwait console=tty1 console=ttyAMA0,115200
Signature · 1 line
1.9.1
PATCH v2 1/1 raspberrypi, raspberrypi2: add a serial console
Luca, All,
On 2016-04-17 23:45 +0200, Luca Ceresoli spake thusly:
Quoted 26 lines
The current Buildroot defconfigs for Raspberry Pi and Raspberry Pi 2 instantiate a console on tty1, which appears on HDMI. Add a console on the serial port (ttyAMA0) to be more consistent with other defconfigs and provide a better out-of-the-box experience to users used to have a serial console from Buildroot defconfigs.
This requires three changes:
1. have two 'console=' entries in the kernel command line: tty1,then ttyAMA0; 2. change BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT to "console", so it starts a getty on the last console= passed to the kernel, ttyAMA0;3. add a new getty on tty1 to the generated inittab.
Step 2 is actually obtained by removing
BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORTentirely from the defconfigs, since "console" is the default value.Step 3 requires a post-build script since the Buildroot makefiles can configure only one console.
Note: instead of simply adding a new getty on ttyAMA0 (which would work) this patch actually changes
BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORTto instantiate a console on UART, then adds back tty1 viapost-build.sh. This is done only to avoid the "GENERIC_SERIAL" comment where we instantiate an HDMI console, then instantiate a really-serial console on another line.
Quoted 8 lines
The result is these two inittab lines:
console::respawn:/sbin/getty -L console 0 vt100 #
GENERIC_SERIALtty1::respawn:/sbin/getty -L tty1 0 vt100 # HDMI consoleCc Yann E. MORIN <[email protected]>Cc Arnout Vandecappelle <[email protected]>Signed-off-by Luca Ceresoli <[email protected]>
Regards,
Yann E. MORIN.
Quoted 77 lines
---
v2:
- removeBR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT, it defaults to "console"
- rebase on current masterTested on both Raspberry Pi B and Raspberry Pi 2, each on serial and HDMI console.
--- board/raspberrypi/post-build.sh | 9 +++++++++ configs/raspberrypi2_defconfig | 2 +- configs/raspberrypi_defconfig | 2 +- package/rpi-firmware/cmdline.txt | 2 +- 4 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100755 board/raspberrypi/post-build.shboard/raspberrypi/post-build.sh new file +9
-0@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +set -u +set -e + +# Add a console on tty1 +grep -qE '^tty1::' ${TARGET_DIR}/etc/inittab || \ +sed -i '/GENERIC_SERIAL/a\ +tty1::respawn:/sbin/getty -L tty1 0 vt100 # HDMI console' ${TARGET_DIR}/etc/inittabconfigs/raspberrypi2_defconfig +1
-1@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ BR2_ARM_FPU_NEON_VFPV4=y BR2_TOOLCHAIN_BUILDROOT_CXX=y -BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT="tty1" BR2_SYSTEM_DHCP="eth0" # Linux headers same as kernel, a 4.1 series@@ -33,4 +32,5 @@ BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_MTOOLS=y BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_EXT2=y BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_EXT2_4=y # BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_TAR is not set +BR2_ROOTFS_POST_BUILD_SCRIPT="board/raspberrypi2/post-build.sh" BR2_ROOTFS_POST_IMAGE_SCRIPT="board/raspberrypi2/post-image.sh"configs/raspberrypi_defconfig +1
-1@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ BR2_arm=y BR2_arm1176jzf_s=y BR2_ARM_EABIHF=y -BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT="tty1" BR2_SYSTEM_DHCP="eth0" # Linux headers same as kernel, a 4.1 series@@ -32,4 +31,5 @@ BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_MTOOLS=y BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_EXT2=y BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_EXT2_4=y # BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_TAR is not set +BR2_ROOTFS_POST_BUILD_SCRIPT="board/raspberrypi/post-build.sh" BR2_ROOTFS_POST_IMAGE_SCRIPT="board/raspberrypi/post-image.sh"package/rpi-firmware/cmdline.txt +1
-1@@ -1 +1 @@ -root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootwait +root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootwait console=tty1 console=ttyAMA0,115200Signature · 1 line
1.9.1
Signature · 6 lines
.-----------------.--------------------.------------------.--------------------. | Yann E. MORIN | Real-Time Embedded | /"\ ASCII RIBBON | Erics' conspiracy: | | +33 662 376 056 | Software Designer | \ / CAMPAIGN | ___ | | +33 223 225 172 `------------.-------: X AGAINST | \e/ There is no | | http://ymorin.is-a-geek.org/ | _/*\_ | / \ HTML MAIL | v conspiracy. | '------------------------------^-------^------------------^--------------------'
Thomas Petazzoni
AppliedPATCH v2 1/1 raspberrypi, raspberrypi2: add a serial console
In reply to Luca CeresoliHello,
Quoted 28 lines · Luca Ceresoli
The current Buildroot defconfigs for Raspberry Pi and Raspberry Pi 2 instantiate a console on tty1, which appears on HDMI. Add a console on the serial port (ttyAMA0) to be more consistent with other defconfigs and provide a better out-of-the-box experience to users used to have a serial console from Buildroot defconfigs.
This requires three changes:
1. have two 'console=' entries in the kernel command line: tty1,then ttyAMA0; 2. change BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT to "console", so it starts a getty on the last console= passed to the kernel, ttyAMA0;3. add a new getty on tty1 to the generated inittab.
Step 2 is actually obtained by removing
BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORTentirely from the defconfigs, since "console" is the default value.Step 3 requires a post-build script since the Buildroot makefiles can configure only one console.
Note: instead of simply adding a new getty on ttyAMA0 (which would work) this patch actually changes
BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORTto instantiate a console on UART, then adds back tty1 viapost-build.sh. This is done only to avoid the "GENERIC_SERIAL" comment where we instantiate an HDMI console, then instantiate a really-serial console on another line.The result is these two inittab lines:
Quoted 8 lines
console::respawn:/sbin/getty -L console 0 vt100 #
GENERIC_SERIALtty1::respawn:/sbin/getty -L tty1 0 vt100 # HDMI consoleCc Yann E. MORIN <[email protected]>Cc Arnout Vandecappelle <[email protected]>Signed-off-by Luca Ceresoli <[email protected]>---
Applied to master, thanks. Maybe this calls for an update of the RaspberryPi readme.txt file, to explicitly indicate that a getty will be running on both the HDMI/composite output *and* the serial port?
Thanks!
Thomas
Signature · 3 lines
Thomas Petazzoni, CTO, Free Electrons Embedded Linux, Kernel and Android engineering http://free-electrons.com
PATCH v2 1/1 raspberrypi, raspberrypi2: add a serial console
Dear Thomas,
Quoted 38 lines · Thomas Petazzoni
Hello,
Quoted 35 lines · Luca Ceresoli
The current Buildroot defconfigs for Raspberry Pi and Raspberry Pi 2 instantiate a console on tty1, which appears on HDMI. Add a console on the serial port (ttyAMA0) to be more consistent with other defconfigs and provide a better out-of-the-box experience to users used to have a serial console from Buildroot defconfigs.
This requires three changes:
1. have two 'console=' entries in the kernel command line: tty1,then ttyAMA0; 2. change BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT to "console", so it starts a getty on the last console= passed to the kernel, ttyAMA0;3. add a new getty on tty1 to the generated inittab.
Step 2 is actually obtained by removing
BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORTentirely from the defconfigs, since "console" is the default value.Step 3 requires a post-build script since the Buildroot makefiles can configure only one console.
Note: instead of simply adding a new getty on ttyAMA0 (which would work) this patch actually changes
BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORTto instantiate a console on UART, then adds back tty1 viapost-build.sh. This is done only to avoid the "GENERIC_SERIAL" comment where we instantiate an HDMI console, then instantiate a really-serial console on another line.The result is these two inittab lines:
console::respawn:/sbin/getty -L console 0 vt100 #
GENERIC_SERIALtty1::respawn:/sbin/getty -L tty1 0 vt100 # HDMI consoleCc Yann E. MORIN <[email protected]>Cc Arnout Vandecappelle <[email protected]>Signed-off-by Luca Ceresoli <[email protected]>
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 1 line
---
Applied to master, thanks. Maybe this calls for an update of the RaspberryPi readme.txt file, to explicitly indicate that a getty will be running on both the HDMI/composite output *and* the serial port?
Indeed a good suggestion! I'll have a look.
Thanks,
Signature · 1 line
Luca