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x86/fpu changes for v4.8

GIT PULL Ingo Molnar 1 participant 1 message Jul 25, 2016

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Linus,

Please pull the latest x86-fpu-for-linus git tree from:

git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git x86-fpu-for-linus

# HEAD: ec3ed4a2104b8d1ab8da2db5b1221b2ba8a7a6e1 x86/fpu: Do not BUG_ON() in early FPU code

The main x86 FPU changes in this cycle were:

- A large series of cleanups, fixes and enhancements to re-enable the XSAVES instruction on Intel CPUs - which is the most advanced instruction to do FPU context switches. (Yu-cheng Yu, Fenghua Yu)

- Add FPU tracepoints for the FPU state machine (Dave Hansen)

Thanks,

Ingo

------------------>
Dave Hansen (2):
x86/fpu: Add tracepoints to dump FPU state at key points x86/fpu: Do not BUG_ON() in early FPU code

Fenghua Yu (3):
x86/fpu/xstate: Define and use 'fpu_user_xstate_size'
x86/fpu/xstate: Rename 'xstate_size' to 'fpu_kernel_xstate_size', to distinguish it from 'fpu_user_xstate_size' x86/fpu/xstate: Keep init_fpstate.xsave.header.xfeatures as zero for init optimization

Yu-cheng Yu (10):
x86/fpu/xstate: Copy xstate registers directly to the signal frame when compacted format is in use x86/fpu/xstate: Align xstate components according to CPUID
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix supervisor xstate component offset
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix PTRACE frames for XSAVES
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix XSTATE component offset print out
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix xstate_offsets, xstate_sizes for non-extended xstates x86/fpu/xstate: Fix __fpu_restore_sig() for XSAVES
x86/fpu/xstate: Return NULL for disabled xstate component address
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix fpstate_init() for XRSTORS
x86/fpu/xstate: Re-enable XSAVES

 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h |   5 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h    |   7 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h   |  10 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h    |   3 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h    | 119 ++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c          |  33 ++-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c          |  34 +--
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c        |  52 +++--
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c        |  46 +++-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c        | 451 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                  |   6 +-
 11 files changed, 608 insertions(+), 158 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h
arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h +5 -0
index 31ac8e6d9f36..116b58347501 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <asm/fpu/api.h>
 #include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/trace/fpu.h>
 
 /*
  * High level FPU state handling functions:
@@ -524,6 +525,7 @@ static inline void __fpregs_deactivate(struct fpu *fpu)
 
 	fpu->fpregs_active = 0;
 	this_cpu_write(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, NULL);
+	trace_x86_fpu_regs_deactivated(fpu);
 }
 
 /* Must be paired with a 'clts' (fpregs_activate_hw()) before! */
@@ -533,6 +535,7 @@ static inline void __fpregs_activate(struct fpu *fpu)
 
 	fpu->fpregs_active = 1;
 	this_cpu_write(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, fpu);
+	trace_x86_fpu_regs_activated(fpu);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -604,11 +607,13 @@ switch_fpu_prepare(struct fpu *old_fpu, struct fpu *new_fpu, int cpu)
 
 		/* But leave fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx! */
 		old_fpu->fpregs_active = 0;
+		trace_x86_fpu_regs_deactivated(old_fpu);
 
 		/* Don't change CR0.TS if we just switch! */
 		if (fpu.preload) {
 			new_fpu->counter++;
 			__fpregs_activate(new_fpu);
+			trace_x86_fpu_regs_activated(new_fpu);
 			prefetch(&new_fpu->state);
 		} else {
 			__fpregs_deactivate_hw();
arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h +7 -0
index 36b90bbfc69f..48df486b02f9 100644
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ enum xfeature {
 #define XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK		(1 << XFEATURE_OPMASK)
 #define XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256		(1 << XFEATURE_ZMM_Hi256)
 #define XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM		(1 << XFEATURE_Hi16_ZMM)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_PT		(1 << XFEATURE_PT_UNIMPLEMENTED_SO_FAR)
 #define XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU		(1 << XFEATURE_PKRU)
 
 #define XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE		(XFEATURE_MASK_FP | XFEATURE_MASK_SSE)
@@ -231,6 +232,12 @@ struct xstate_header {
 } __attribute__((packed));
 
 /*
+ * xstate_header.xcomp_bv[63] indicates that the extended_state_area
+ * is in compacted format.
+ */
+#define XCOMP_BV_COMPACTED_FORMAT ((u64)1 << 63)
+
+/*
  * This is our most modern FPU state format, as saved by the XSAVE
  * and restored by the XRSTOR instructions.
  *
arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h +8 -2
index 38951b0fcc5a..ae55a43e09c0 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 #define XSAVE_YMM_SIZE	    256
 #define XSAVE_YMM_OFFSET    (XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET)
 
+/* Supervisor features */
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR (XFEATURE_MASK_PT)
+
 /* Supported features which support lazy state saving */
 #define XFEATURE_MASK_LAZY	(XFEATURE_MASK_FP | \
 				 XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | \
@@ -39,7 +42,6 @@
 #define REX_PREFIX
 #endif
 
-extern unsigned int xstate_size;
 extern u64 xfeatures_mask;
 extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
 
@@ -48,5 +50,9 @@ extern void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask);
 void fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps(void);
 void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate);
 const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xstate_field);
-
+int using_compacted_format(void);
+int copyout_from_xsaves(unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, void *kbuf,
+			void __user *ubuf, struct xregs_state *xsave);
+int copyin_to_xsaves(const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf,
+		     struct xregs_state *xsave);
 #endif
arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +2 -1
index 62c6cc3cc5d3..965c5d212c31 100644
@@ -367,7 +367,8 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, hardirq_stack);
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, softirq_stack);
 #endif	/* X86_64 */
 
-extern unsigned int xstate_size;
+extern unsigned int fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
+extern unsigned int fpu_user_xstate_size;
 
 struct perf_event;
 
arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h new file +119 -0

119 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c +30 -3
index 97027545a72d..3fc03a09a93b 100644
@@ -8,10 +8,14 @@
 #include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
 #include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
 #include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
+#include <asm/fpu/types.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
 
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
 
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <asm/trace/fpu.h>
+
 /*
  * Represents the initial FPU state. It's mostly (but not completely) zeroes,
  * depending on the FPU hardware format:
@@ -192,6 +196,7 @@ void fpu__save(struct fpu *fpu)
 	WARN_ON_FPU(fpu != &current->thread.fpu);
 
 	preempt_disable();
+	trace_x86_fpu_before_save(fpu);
 	if (fpu->fpregs_active) {
 		if (!copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(fpu)) {
 			if (use_eager_fpu())
@@ -200,6 +205,7 @@ void fpu__save(struct fpu *fpu)
 				fpregs_deactivate(fpu);
 		}
 	}
+	trace_x86_fpu_after_save(fpu);
 	preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu__save);
@@ -222,7 +228,14 @@ void fpstate_init(union fpregs_state *state)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	memset(state, 0, xstate_size);
+	memset(state, 0, fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
+
+	/*
+	 * XRSTORS requires that this bit is set in xcomp_bv, or
+	 * it will #GP. Make sure it is replaced after the memset().
+	 */
+	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
+		state->xsave.header.xcomp_bv = XCOMP_BV_COMPACTED_FORMAT;
 
 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
 		fpstate_init_fxstate(&state->fxsave);
@@ -247,7 +260,7 @@ int fpu__copy(struct fpu *dst_fpu, struct fpu *src_fpu)
 	 * leak into the child task:
 	 */
 	if (use_eager_fpu())
-		memset(&dst_fpu->state.xsave, 0, xstate_size);
+		memset(&dst_fpu->state.xsave, 0, fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
 
 	/*
 	 * Save current FPU registers directly into the child
@@ -266,7 +279,8 @@ int fpu__copy(struct fpu *dst_fpu, struct fpu *src_fpu)
 	 */
 	preempt_disable();
 	if (!copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(dst_fpu)) {
-		memcpy(&src_fpu->state, &dst_fpu->state, xstate_size);
+		memcpy(&src_fpu->state, &dst_fpu->state,
+		       fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
 
 		if (use_eager_fpu())
 			copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&src_fpu->state);
@@ -275,6 +289,9 @@ int fpu__copy(struct fpu *dst_fpu, struct fpu *src_fpu)
 	}
 	preempt_enable();
 
+	trace_x86_fpu_copy_src(src_fpu);
+	trace_x86_fpu_copy_dst(dst_fpu);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -288,7 +305,9 @@ void fpu__activate_curr(struct fpu *fpu)
 
 	if (!fpu->fpstate_active) {
 		fpstate_init(&fpu->state);
+		trace_x86_fpu_init_state(fpu);
 
+		trace_x86_fpu_activate_state(fpu);
 		/* Safe to do for the current task: */
 		fpu->fpstate_active = 1;
 	}
@@ -314,7 +333,9 @@ void fpu__activate_fpstate_read(struct fpu *fpu)
 	} else {
 		if (!fpu->fpstate_active) {
 			fpstate_init(&fpu->state);
+			trace_x86_fpu_init_state(fpu);
 
+			trace_x86_fpu_activate_state(fpu);
 			/* Safe to do for current and for stopped child tasks: */
 			fpu->fpstate_active = 1;
 		}
@@ -347,7 +368,9 @@ void fpu__activate_fpstate_write(struct fpu *fpu)
 		fpu->last_cpu = -1;
 	} else {
 		fpstate_init(&fpu->state);
+		trace_x86_fpu_init_state(fpu);
 
+		trace_x86_fpu_activate_state(fpu);
 		/* Safe to do for stopped child tasks: */
 		fpu->fpstate_active = 1;
 	}
@@ -432,9 +455,11 @@ void fpu__restore(struct fpu *fpu)
 
 	/* Avoid __kernel_fpu_begin() right after fpregs_activate() */
 	kernel_fpu_disable();
+	trace_x86_fpu_before_restore(fpu);
 	fpregs_activate(fpu);
 	copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&fpu->state);
 	fpu->counter++;
+	trace_x86_fpu_after_restore(fpu);
 	kernel_fpu_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu__restore);
@@ -463,6 +488,8 @@ void fpu__drop(struct fpu *fpu)
 
 	fpu->fpstate_active = 0;
 
+	trace_x86_fpu_dropped(fpu);
+
 	preempt_enable();
 }
 
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c +12 -22
index aacfd7a82cec..93982aebb398 100644
@@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ static void __init fpu__init_system_generic(void)
  * This is inherent to the XSAVE architecture which puts all state
  * components into a single, continuous memory block:
  */
-unsigned int xstate_size;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xstate_size);
+unsigned int fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
 
 /* Get alignment of the TYPE. */
 #define TYPE_ALIGN(TYPE) offsetof(struct { char x; TYPE test; }, test)
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static void __init fpu__init_task_struct_size(void)
 	 * Add back the dynamically-calculated register state
 	 * size.
 	 */
-	task_size += xstate_size;
+	task_size += fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
 
 	/*
 	 * We dynamically size 'struct fpu', so we require that
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ static void __init fpu__init_task_struct_size(void)
 }
 
 /*
- * Set up the xstate_size based on the legacy FPU context size.
+ * Set up the user and kernel xstate sizes based on the legacy FPU context size.
  *
  * We set this up first, and later it will be overwritten by
  * fpu__init_system_xstate() if the CPU knows about xstates.
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ static void __init fpu__init_system_xstate_size_legacy(void)
 	on_boot_cpu = 0;
 
 	/*
-	 * Note that xstate_size might be overwriten later during
+	 * Note that xstate sizes might be overwritten later during
 	 * fpu__init_system_xstate().
 	 */
 
@@ -219,27 +219,17 @@ static void __init fpu__init_system_xstate_size_legacy(void)
 		 */
 		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE);
 		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT);
-		xstate_size = sizeof(struct swregs_state);
+		fpu_kernel_xstate_size = sizeof(struct swregs_state);
 	} else {
 		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
-			xstate_size = sizeof(struct fxregs_state);
+			fpu_kernel_xstate_size =
+				sizeof(struct fxregs_state);
 		else
-			xstate_size = sizeof(struct fregs_state);
+			fpu_kernel_xstate_size =
+				sizeof(struct fregs_state);
 	}
-	/*
-	 * Quirk: we don't yet handle the XSAVES* instructions
-	 * correctly, as we don't correctly convert between
-	 * standard and compacted format when interfacing
-	 * with user-space - so disable it for now.
-	 *
-	 * The difference is small: with recent CPUs the
-	 * compacted format is only marginally smaller than
-	 * the standard FPU state format.
-	 *
-	 * ( This is easy to backport while we are fixing
-	 *   XSAVES* support. )
-	 */
-	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES);
+
+	fpu_user_xstate_size = fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
 }
 
 /*
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c +37 -15

75 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c +35 -11

120 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c +350 -101

624 lines not on this page · raw message

arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +3 -3
index 7da5dd2057a9..b2766723c951 100644
@@ -55,9 +55,6 @@
 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
 
-#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
-#include "trace.h"
-
 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
 #include <asm/msr.h>
 #include <asm/desc.h>
@@ -68,6 +65,9 @@
 #include <asm/div64.h>
 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
 
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include "trace.h"
+
 #define MAX_IO_MSRS 256
 #define KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS 32
 #define KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED (MCG_CTL_P | MCG_SER_P)