ext4: xattr-in-inode support
Subsystems (6)
PATCH 1/28 ext4: xattr-in-inode support
From: Andreas Dilger <[email protected]>
Large xattr support is implemented for EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE.
If the size of an xattr value is larger than will fit in a single external block, then the xattr value will be saved into the body of an external xattr inode.
The also helps support a larger number of xattr, since only the headers will be stored in the in-inode space or the single external block.
The inode is referenced from the xattr header via "e_value_inum", which was formerly "e_value_block", but that field was never used. The e_value_size still contains the xattr size so that listing xattrs does not need to look up the inode if the data is not accessed.
struct ext4_xattr_entry {
__u8 e_name_len; /* length of name */
__u8 e_name_index; /* attribute name index */
__le16 e_value_offs; /* offset in disk block of value */
__le32 e_value_inum; /* inode in which value is stored */
__le32 e_value_size; /* size of attribute value */
__le32 e_hash; /* hash value of name and value */
char e_name[0]; /* attribute name */};
The xattr inode is marked with the EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag and also holds a back-reference to the owning inode in its i_mtime field, allowing the ext4/e2fsck to verify the correct inode is accessed.
Lustre-Jira: https://jira.hpdd.intel.com/browse/LU-80
Lustre-bugzilla: https://bugzilla.lustre.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4424
--- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 12 ++ fs/ext4/ialloc.c | 1 - fs/ext4/inline.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 49 ++++- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 565 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 33 +++- 6 files changed, 606 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/ext4.h +12 -0
@@ -1797,6 +1797,7 @@ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(encrypt, ENCRYPT)EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS | \EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT | \EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG | \ +EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE | \EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | \EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA | \ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT | \
@@ -2220,6 +2221,12 @@ struct mmpd_data {#define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 300UL/* +* Maximum size of xattr attributes for FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 1Mb +* This limit is arbitrary, but is reasonable for the xattr API. +*/ +#define EXT4_XATTR_MAX_LARGE_EA_SIZE (1024 * 1024) + +/* * Function prototypes */
@@ -2231,6 +2238,10 @@ struct mmpd_data {# define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))# define NORET_AND noreturn, +struct ext4_xattr_ino_array { +unsigned int xia_count;/* # of used item in the array */ +unsigned int xia_inodes[0 ]; +};/* bitmap.c */ extern unsigned int ext4_count_free (char *bitmap,unsigned numchars); void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
@@ -2478,6 +2489,7 @@ extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);extern void ext4_set_inode_flags (struct inode *);extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks (struct inode *inode);extern void ext4_set_aops (struct inode *inode); +extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *,int nrblocks,int chunk);extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks (struct inode *);extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks (struct inode *,int nrblocks); extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
fs/ext4/ialloc.c +0 -1
@@ -294,7 +294,6 @@ void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)* as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well. */ dquot_initialize (inode); -ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode);dquot_free_inode (inode);dquot_drop (inode);
fs/ext4/inline.c +1 -1
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static int get_max_inline_xattr_value_size(struct inode *inode,/* Compute min_offs. */ for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { -if (!entry->e_value_block && entry->e_value_size) { +if (!entry->e_value_inum && entry->e_value_size) {size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (entry->e_value_offs);if (offs < min_offs) min_offs = offs;
fs/ext4/inode.c +40 -9
96 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.c +523 -42
794 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +30 -3
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry {__u8 e_name_len;/* length of name */ __u8 e_name_index;/* attribute name index */ __le16 e_value_offs;/* offset in disk block of value */ -__le32 e_value_block;/* disk block attribute is stored on (n/i) */ +__le32 e_value_inum;/* inode in which the value is stored */ __le32 e_value_size;/* size of attribute value */ __le32 e_hash;/* hash value of name and value */ char e_name[0 ];/* attribute name */
@@ -69,6 +69,26 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry { EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize))#define IFIRST (hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1)) +/* +* Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field. +* Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher +* bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get() +*/ +#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (inode, inum) \ +do { \ + (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \ +} while(0) + +#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) \ +((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) + +/* +* The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode +* size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes +*/ +#define EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE (b) \ + ((b) - EXT4_XATTR_LEN(3) - sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_header) - 4) +#define BHDR (bh) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)((bh)->b_data))#define ENTRY (ptr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)(ptr))#define BFIRST (bh) ENTRY(BHDR(bh)+1)
@@ -77,10 +97,11 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry {#define EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ((void *)-1)struct ext4_xattr_info { -int name_index;const char *name;const void *value;size_t value_len; +int name_index; +int in_inode; };struct ext4_xattr_search {
@@ -140,7 +161,13 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_get(struct inode *, int, const char *, void *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); -extern void ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *,struct inode *); +extern struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_iget (struct inode *parent,unsigned long ea_ino, +int *err); +extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino); +extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +struct ext4_xattr_ino_array **array); +extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct inode *inode, +struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *array);extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea (struct inode *inode,int new_extra_isize,struct ext4_inode *raw_inode,handle_t *handle);
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 2/28 ext4: fix lockdep warning about recursive inode locking
Setting a large xattr value may require writing the attribute contents to an external inode. In this case we may need to lock the xattr inode along with the parent inode. This doesn't pose a deadlock risk because xattr inodes are not directly visible to the user and their access is restricted.
Assign a lockdep subclass to xattr inode's lock.
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
4.12.0-rc1+ #740 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
python/1822 is trying to acquire lock:
(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff804912ca>] ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x65a/0x7b0
but task is already holding lock:
(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff803d6687>] vfs_setxattr+0x57/0xb0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
---- lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15);
lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
4 locks held by python/1822:
#0: (sb_writers#10){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff803d0eef>] mnt_want_write+0x1f/0x50
#1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff803d6687>] vfs_setxattr+0x57/0xb0
#2: (jbd2_handle){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff80493f40>] start_this_handle+0xf0/0x420
#3: (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff804920ba>] ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x9a/0x4f0stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1822 Comm: python Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1+ #740 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x67/0x9e __lock_acquire+0x5f3/0x1750 lock_acquire+0xb5/0x1d0 down_write+0x2c/0x60 ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x65a/0x7b0 ext4_xattr_block_set+0x1b2/0x9b0 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x322/0x4f0 ext4_xattr_set+0x144/0x1a0 ext4_xattr_user_set+0x34/0x40 __vfs_setxattr+0x66/0x80 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x69/0x1c0 vfs_setxattr+0xa2/0xb0 setxattr+0x12e/0x150 path_setxattr+0x87/0xb0 SyS_setxattr+0xf/0x20 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
--- fs/ext4/inode.c | 2 ++ fs/ext4/xattr.c | 8 ++++++++ fs/ext4/xattr.h | 6 ++++++ 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+)
fs/ext4/inode.c +2 -0
@@ -4877,6 +4877,8 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) }brelse (iloc.bh);ext4_set_inode_flags (inode); +if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) +ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (inode);unlock_new_inode (inode);return inode;
fs/ext4/xattr.c +8 -0
@@ -107,6 +107,13 @@ const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {#define EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_mb_cache) +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP +void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +lockdep_set_subclass (&ea_inode->i_rwsem,1 ); +} +#endif +static __le32 ext4_xattr_block_csum (struct inode *inode,sector_t block_nr,struct ext4_xattr_header *hdr)
@@ -830,6 +837,7 @@ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle, ea_inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations; ea_inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations;ext4_set_aops (ea_inode); +ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (ea_inode); ea_inode->i_generation = inode->i_generation;EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_flags |=EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ;
fs/ext4/xattr.h +6 -0
@@ -196,3 +196,9 @@ static inline int ext4_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, return 0; }#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP +extern void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (struct inode *ea_inode); +#else +static inline void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (struct inode *ea_inode) { } +#endif
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 3/28 ext4: lock inode before calling ext4_orphan_add()
In reply to Tahsin Erdoganext4_orphan_add() requires caller to be holding the inode lock. Add missing lock statements.
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1806 at fs/ext4/namei.c:2731 ext4_orphan_add+0x4e/0x240 CPU: 3 PID: 1806 Comm: python Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1+ #746 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 task: ffff880135d466c0 task.stack: ffffc900014b0000 RIP: 0010:ext4_orphan_add+0x4e/0x240 RSP: 0018:ffffc900014b3d50 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8801348fe1f0 RCX: ffffc900014b3c64 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8801348fe1f0 RDI: ffff8801348fe1f0 RBP: ffffc900014b3da0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff80e82025 R10: 0000000000004692 R11: 000000000000468d R12: ffff880137598000 R13: ffff880137217000 R14: ffff880134ac58d0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007fc50f09e740(0000) GS:ffff88013fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000008bc2e0 CR3: 00000001375ac000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add.constprop.19+0x9d/0xf0 ext4_xattr_delete_inode+0x1c4/0x2f0 ext4_evict_inode+0x15a/0x7f0 evict+0xc0/0x1a0 iput+0x16a/0x270 do_unlinkat+0x172/0x290 SyS_unlink+0x11/0x20 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2 -0
@@ -1963,7 +1963,9 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, lea_ino_array->xia_inodes[idx], &error);if (error)continue ; +inode_lock (ea_inode);ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); +inode_unlock (ea_inode);/* the inode's i_count will be released by caller */ }
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 4/28 ext4: do not set posix acls on xattr inodes
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganWe don't need acls on xattr inodes because they are not directly accessible from user mode.
Besides lockdep complains about recursive locking of xattr_sem as seen below.
=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
4.11.0-rc8+ #402 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
python/1894 is trying to acquire lock:
(&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff804878a6>] ext4_xattr_get+0x66/0x270
but task is already holding lock:
(&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff80489500>] ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xa0/0x5d0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&ei->xattr_sem);
lock(&ei->xattr_sem);*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
3 locks held by python/1894:
#0: (sb_writers#10){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff803d829f>] mnt_want_write+0x1f/0x50
#1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff803dda27>] vfs_setxattr+0x57/0xb0
#2: (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff80489500>] ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xa0/0x5d0stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1894 Comm: python Not tainted 4.11.0-rc8+ #402 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x67/0x99 __lock_acquire+0x5f3/0x1830 lock_acquire+0xb5/0x1d0 down_read+0x2f/0x60 ext4_xattr_get+0x66/0x270 ext4_get_acl+0x43/0x1e0 get_acl+0x72/0xf0 posix_acl_create+0x5e/0x170 ext4_init_acl+0x21/0xc0 __ext4_new_inode+0xffd/0x16b0 ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x5ea/0xb70 ext4_xattr_block_set+0x1b5/0x970 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x351/0x5d0 ext4_xattr_set+0x124/0x180 ext4_xattr_user_set+0x34/0x40 __vfs_setxattr+0x66/0x80 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x69/0x1c0 vfs_setxattr+0xa2/0xb0 setxattr+0x129/0x160 path_setxattr+0x87/0xb0 SyS_setxattr+0xf/0x20 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
--- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 11 ++++++----- fs/ext4/ialloc.c | 14 +++++++++----- fs/ext4/migrate.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 3 ++- 4 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/ext4.h +6 -5
@@ -2400,16 +2400,17 @@ extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct/* ialloc.c */ extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode (handle_t *,struct inode *,umode_t ,const struct qstr *qstr,__u32 goal, -uid_t *owner,int handle_type, -unsigned int line_no,int nblocks); +uid_t *owner,__u32 i_flags, +int handle_type,unsigned int line_no, +int nblocks); -#define ext4_new_inode (handle, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner) \ +#define ext4_new_inode (handle, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, i_flags) \ __ext4_new_inode((handle), (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \ - 0, 0, 0) + i_flags, 0, 0, 0)#define ext4_new_inode_start_handle (dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, \ type, nblocks) \ __ext4_new_inode(NULL, (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \ - (type), __LINE__, (nblocks)) + 0, (type), __LINE__, (nblocks))extern void ext4_free_inode (handle_t *,struct inode *);
fs/ext4/ialloc.c +9 -5
@@ -742,8 +742,9 @@ static int recently_deleted(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, int ino)*/ struct inode *__ext4_new_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *dir,umode_t mode,const struct qstr *qstr, -__u32 goal,uid_t *owner,int handle_type, -unsigned int line_no,int nblocks) +__u32 goal,uid_t *owner,__u32 i_flags, +int handle_type,unsigned int line_no, +int nblocks) {struct super_block *sb;struct buffer_head *inode_bitmap_bh =NULL ;
@@ -1052,6 +1053,7 @@ struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,/* Don't inherit extent flag from directory, amongst others. */ ei->i_flags =ext4_mask_flags (mode,EXT4_I (dir)->i_flags &EXT4_FL_INHERITED ); + ei->i_flags |= i_flags; ei->i_file_acl =0 ; ei->i_dtime =0 ; ei->i_block_group = group;
@@ -1108,9 +1110,11 @@ struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, goto fail_free_drop; } - err =ext4_init_acl (handle, inode, dir); -if (err) - goto fail_free_drop; +if (!(ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL )) { + err =ext4_init_acl (handle, inode, dir); +if (err) + goto fail_free_drop; + } err =ext4_init_security (handle, inode, dir, qstr);if (err)
fs/ext4/migrate.c +1 -1
@@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode) owner[0 ] =i_uid_read (inode); owner[1 ] =i_gid_read (inode); tmp_inode =ext4_new_inode (handle,d_inode (inode->i_sb->s_root), -S_IFREG ,NULL , goal, owner); +S_IFREG ,NULL , goal, owner,0 );if (IS_ERR (tmp_inode)) { retval =PTR_ERR (tmp_inode);ext4_journal_stop (handle);
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2 -1
@@ -832,7 +832,8 @@ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle,* in the same group, or nearby one. */ ea_inode =ext4_new_inode (handle, inode->i_sb->s_root->d_inode, -S_IFREG |0600 ,NULL , inode->i_ino +1 ,NULL ); +S_IFREG |0600 ,NULL , inode->i_ino +1 ,NULL , +EXT4_EA_INODE_FL );if (!IS_ERR (ea_inode)) { ea_inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations; ea_inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations;
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 5/28 ext4: attach jinode after creation of xattr inode
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganIn data=ordered mode jinode needs to be attached to the xattr inode when writing data to it. Attachment normally occurs during file open for regular files. Since we are not using file interface to write to the xattr inode, the jinode attach needs to be done manually.
Otherwise the following crash occurs in data=ordered mode.
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: jbd2_journal_file_inode+0x37/0x110 PGD 13b3c0067 P4D 13b3c0067 PUD 137660067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 3 PID: 1877 Comm: python Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1+ #749 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 task: ffff88010e368980 task.stack: ffffc90000374000 RIP: 0010:jbd2_journal_file_inode+0x37/0x110 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000377980 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880123b06230 RCX: 0000000000280000 RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88012c8585d0 RBP: ffffc900003779b0 R08: 0000000000000202 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000400 R12: ffff8801111f81c0 R13: ffff88013b2b6800 R14: ffffc90000377ab0 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f0c99b77740(0000) GS:ffff88013fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000136d91000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: jbd2_journal_inode_add_write+0xe/0x10 ext4_map_blocks+0x59e/0x620 ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x501/0x7d0 ext4_xattr_block_set+0x1b2/0x9b0 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x322/0x4f0 ext4_xattr_set+0x144/0x1a0 ext4_xattr_user_set+0x34/0x40 __vfs_setxattr+0x66/0x80 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x69/0x1c0 vfs_setxattr+0xa2/0xb0 setxattr+0x12e/0x150 path_setxattr+0x87/0xb0 SyS_setxattr+0xf/0x20 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +6 -0
@@ -826,6 +826,7 @@ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) {struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; +int err;/* * Let the next inode be the goal, so we try and allocate the EA inode
@@ -848,6 +849,11 @@ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle,*/ EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (ea_inode, inode->i_ino);unlock_new_inode (ea_inode); + err =ext4_inode_attach_jinode (ea_inode); +if (err) { +iput (ea_inode); +return ERR_PTR (err); + } }return ea_inode;
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 6/28 ext4: ea_inode owner should be the same as the inode owner
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganQuota charging is based on the ownership of the inode. Currently, the xattr inode owner is set to the caller which may be different from the parent inode owner. This is inconsistent with how quota is charged for xattr block and regular data block writes.
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2 -1
@@ -826,6 +826,7 @@ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) {struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; +uid_t owner[2 ] = {i_uid_read (inode),i_gid_read (inode) };int err;/*
@@ -833,7 +834,7 @@ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle,* in the same group, or nearby one. */ ea_inode =ext4_new_inode (handle, inode->i_sb->s_root->d_inode, -S_IFREG |0600 ,NULL , inode->i_ino +1 ,NULL , +S_IFREG |0600 ,NULL , inode->i_ino +1 , owner,EXT4_EA_INODE_FL );if (!IS_ERR (ea_inode)) { ea_inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations;
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 7/28 ext4: call journal revoke when freeing ea_inode blocks
In reply to Tahsin Erdoganea_inode contents are treated as metadata, that's why it is journaled during initial writes. Failing to call revoke during freeing could cause user data to be overwritten with original ea_inode contents during journal replay.
--- fs/ext4/extents.c | 3 ++- fs/ext4/indirect.c | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/extents.c +2 -1
@@ -2488,7 +2488,8 @@ int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents)static inline int get_default_free_blocks_flags (struct inode *inode) { -if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode)) +if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode) || +ext4_test_inode_flag (inode,EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE ))return EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET ;else if (ext4_should_journal_data (inode))return EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET ;
fs/ext4/indirect.c +2 -1
@@ -829,7 +829,8 @@ static int ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,int flags =EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED ;int err; -if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode)) +if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode) || +ext4_test_inode_flag (inode,EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE )) flags |=EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET |EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA ;else if (ext4_should_journal_data (inode)) flags |=EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET ;
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
Re: [PATCH 07/28] ext4: call journal revoke when freeing ea_inode blocks
Quoted 30 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
ea_inodecontents are treated as metadata, that's why it is journaled during initial writes. Failing to call revoke during freeing could cause user data to be overwritten with originalea_inodecontents during journal replay.Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>--- fs/ext4/extents.c | 3 ++- fs/ext4/indirect.c | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)fs/ext4/extents.c +2
-1@@ -2488,7 +2488,8 @@ int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents)static inline int get_default_free_blocks_flags (struct inode *inode) { -if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode)) +if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode) || +ext4_test_inode_flag (inode,EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE ))return EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET ;else if (ext4_should_journal_data (inode))return EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET ;fs/ext4/indirect.c +0
-0
fs/ext4/indirect.c static int ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, · line 833
Quoted 6 lines
fs/ext4/indirect.c +2
-1@@ -829,7 +829,8 @@ static int ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,int flags =EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED ;int err; -if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode)) +if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode) || +ext4_test_inode_flag (inode,EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE ))
I appreciate the thoroughness of doing this even for blockmapped ea_inode files, and I'm not complaining about this hunk at all. :)
However, please consider requiring the extents feature + format as a prerequisite for ea_inodes. ext4 has traditionally been very ... permissive about supporting a diverse range of feature options, but the cost of that diversity is that the feature support matrix that the community has to support is already untestably large.
I think it would be wise not to support !extents && ea_inode, particularly since blockmaps aren't protected by metadata_csum and so in the long run it's probably best to minimize the introduction of new blockmap files (on ext4 anyway).
--D
Quoted 6 lines
fs/ext4/indirect.c +0
-0flags |=EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET |EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA ; else if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET;Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
Re: [PATCH 07/28] ext4: call journal revoke when freeing ea_inode blocks
Quoted 4 lines
I think it would be wise not to support !extents &&
ea_inode, particularly since blockmaps aren't protected bymetadata_csumand so in the long run it's probably best to minimize the introduction of new blockmap files (on ext4 anyway).
Sounds good. I will add that to e2fsprogs patches. thanks
Re: [PATCH 07/28] ext4: call journal revoke when freeing ea_inode blocks
In reply to Darrick J. WongQuoted 48 lines · Darrick J. Wong
Quoted 30 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
ea_inodecontents are treated as metadata, that's why it is journaled during initial writes. Failing to call revoke during freeing could cause user data to be overwritten with originalea_inodecontents during journal replay.Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>---
fs/ext4/extents.c| 3 ++-fs/ext4/indirect.c| 3 ++-2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)fs/ext4/extents.c +2
-1@@ -2488,7 +2488,8 @@ int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents)static inline int get_default_free_blocks_flags (struct inode *inode) { -if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode)) +if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode) || +ext4_test_inode_flag (inode,EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE ))return EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET ;else if (ext4_should_journal_data (inode))return EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET ;fs/ext4/indirect.c +0
-0fs/ext4/indirect.c static int ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, · line 833
Quoted 6 lines
fs/ext4/indirect.c +2
-1@@ -829,7 +829,8 @@ static int ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,int flags =EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED ;int err; -if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode)) +if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) ||S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode) || +ext4_test_inode_flag (inode,EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE ))I appreciate the thoroughness of doing this even for blockmapped
ea_inodefiles, and I'm not complaining about this hunk at all. :)However, please consider requiring the extents feature + format as a prerequisite for
ea_inodes. ext4 has traditionally been very ... permissive about supporting a diverse range of feature options, but the cost of that diversity is that the feature support matrix that the community has to support is already untestably large.
Quoted 4 lines
I think it would be wise not to support !extents &&
ea_inode, particularly since blockmaps aren't protected bymetadata_csumand so in the long run it's probably best to minimize the introduction of new blockmap files (on ext4 anyway).
Sorry, I have to disagree on this one.
The Lustre code ONLY uses the xattr inode with non-extent (indirect) mapped inodes on the metadata target. This is because the MDT only stores inodes and directories (and a handful of regular files) that don't benefit from extents at all, but rather are hurt because directory blocks are typically allocated incrementally over time and result in fragmented block numbers. In this case, extents can increase the dir size by 3x over indirect mapped files without any benefit.
Since the MDT only holds inodes, it never needs to be larger than 16TB (by default only 2KB/inode gives a max MDT size of 8TB) so there is no need for more than 2^32 blocks in the filesystem.
Cheers, Andreas
Quoted 8 lines
--D
Quoted 5 lines
fs/ext4/indirect.c +0
-1flags |=EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET |EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA ; else if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET; --2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
Cheers, Andreas
PATCH 8/28 ext4: fix ref counting for ea_inode
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganThe ref count on ea_inode is incremented by ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add() which is supposed to be decremented by ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(). The decrement is conditioned on whether the ea_inode is currently on the orphan list. However, the orphan list addition only happens when journaling is enabled. In non-journaled case,r we fail to release the ref count causing an error message like below.
"VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of sdb. Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day..."
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +1 -2
@@ -2098,8 +2098,7 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(struct inode *inode,if (err)continue ;/* for inode's i_count get from ext4_xattr_delete_inode */ -if (!list_empty (&EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_orphan)) -iput (ea_inode); +iput (ea_inode);clear_nlink (ea_inode);iput (ea_inode); }
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 9/28 ext4: extended attribute value size limit is enforced by vfs
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganEXT4_XATTR_MAX_LARGE_EA_SIZE definition in ext4 is currently unused. Besides, vfs enforces its own 64k limit which makes the 1MB limit in ext4 redundant. Remove it.
--- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 6 ------ 1 file changed, 6 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/ext4.h +0 -6
@@ -2221,12 +2221,6 @@ struct mmpd_data {#define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 300UL/* -* Maximum size of xattr attributes for FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 1Mb -* This limit is arbitrary, but is reasonable for the xattr API. -*/ -#define EXT4_XATTR_MAX_LARGE_EA_SIZE (1024 * 1024) - -/* * Function prototypes */
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
Re: [PATCH 09/28] ext4: extended attribute value size limit is enforced by vfs
Quoted 14 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
EXT4_XATTR_MAX_LARGE_EA_SIZEdefinition in ext4 is currently unused. Besides, vfs enforces its own 64k limit which makes the 1MB limit in ext4 redundant. Remove it.Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>--- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 6 ------ 1 file changed, 6 deletions(-)fs/ext4/ext4.h +0
-0
fs/ext4/ext4.h struct mmpd_data { · line 2227
Quoted 7 lines
fs/ext4/ext4.h +0
-4@@ -2221,12 +2221,6 @@ struct mmpd_data {#define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 300UL/* -* Maximum size of xattr attributes for FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 1Mb -* This limit is arbitrary, but is reasonable for the xattr API. -*/ -#define EXT4_XATTR_MAX_LARGE_EA_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
Uhhh... didn't you add this in patch 1/28? There's little point in adding a symbol just to delete it shortly thereafter.
--D
Quoted 8 lines
fs/ext4/ext4.h +0
-2- -/* * Function prototypes */ Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
Re: [PATCH 09/28] ext4: extended attribute value size limit is enforced by vfs
Hi Darrick,
Quoted 5 lines
Quoted 1 line
-#define
EXT4_XATTR_MAX_LARGE_EA_SIZE(1024 * 1024)Uhhh... didn't you add this in patch 1/28? There's little point in adding a symbol just to delete it shortly thereafter.
1/28 is the original patch I've received from Andreas. I wanted to leave his patch in its original form as much as possible so that the modifications I made on them are clear. If preferred, I can squash them later, but I thought it is a little clearer this way.
PATCH 10/28 ext4: change ext4_xattr_inode_iget() signature
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganIn general, kernel functions indicate success/failure through their return values. This function returns the status as an output parameter and reserves the return value for the inode. Make it follow the general convention.
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 2 -- 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +40 -33
@@ -312,40 +312,47 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_read(struct inode *ea_inode, void *buf, size_t *size)return 0 ; } -struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_iget (struct inode *parent,unsigned long ea_ino,int *err) +static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget (struct inode *parent,unsigned long ea_ino, +struct inode **ea_inode) { -struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; +struct inode *inode; +int err; + + inode =ext4_iget (parent->i_sb, ea_ino); +if (IS_ERR (inode)) { + err =PTR_ERR (inode); +ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"error while reading EA inode %lu " +"err=%d" , ea_ino, err); +return err; + } - ea_inode =ext4_iget (parent->i_sb, ea_ino); -if (IS_ERR (ea_inode) ||is_bad_inode (ea_inode)) { -int rc =IS_ERR (ea_inode) ?PTR_ERR (ea_inode) :0 ; +if (is_bad_inode (inode)) {ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"error while reading EA inode %lu " -"/ %d %d" , ea_ino, rc,is_bad_inode (ea_inode)); - *err = rc !=0 ? rc : -EIO ; -return NULL ; +"is_bad_inode" , ea_ino); + err = -EIO ; + goto error; } -if (EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (ea_inode) != parent->i_ino || - ea_inode->i_generation != parent->i_generation) { +if (EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) != parent->i_ino || + inode->i_generation != parent->i_generation) {ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"Backpointer from EA inode %lu " -"to parent invalid." , ea_ino); - *err = -EINVAL ; +"to parent is invalid." , ea_ino); + err = -EINVAL ; goto error; } -if (!(EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL )) { +if (!(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL )) {ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"EA inode %lu does not have " "EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag set.\n" , ea_ino); - *err = -EINVAL ; + err = -EINVAL ; goto error; } - *err =0 ; -return ea_inode; - + *ea_inode = inode; +return 0 ; error: -iput (ea_inode); -return NULL ; +iput (inode); +return err; }/*
@@ -355,17 +362,17 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_get(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino, void *buffer, size_t *size) { - struct inode *ea_inode = NULL; -int err; + struct inode *ea_inode; +int ret; - ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &err); -if (err) -return err; + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (ret) +return ret; - err =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, buffer, size); + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, buffer, size);iput (ea_inode); -return err; +return ret; } static int
@@ -868,7 +875,7 @@ int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino)struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ;int err; - ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &err); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode);if (err)return err;
@@ -1948,7 +1955,7 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int credits, struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *lea_ino_array) { -struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; +struct inode *ea_inode;int idx =0 , error =0 ;if (lea_ino_array ==NULL )
@@ -1967,8 +1974,8 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,return error; } } - ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, - lea_ino_array->xia_inodes[idx], &error); + error =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, + lea_ino_array->xia_inodes[idx], &ea_inode);if (error)continue ;inode_lock (ea_inode);
@@ -2085,7 +2092,7 @@ void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *lea_ino_array) { - struct inode *ea_inode = NULL; + struct inode *ea_inode;int idx =0 ;int err;
@@ -2093,8 +2100,8 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(struct inode *inode,return ;for (; idx < lea_ino_array->xia_count; ++idx) { - ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, - lea_ino_array->xia_inodes[idx], &err); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, + lea_ino_array->xia_inodes[idx], &ea_inode);if (err)continue ;/* for inode's i_count get from ext4_xattr_delete_inode */
fs/ext4/xattr.h +0 -2
@@ -161,8 +161,6 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_get(struct inode *, int, const char *, void *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); -extern struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_iget (struct inode *parent,unsigned long ea_ino, -int *err);extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_ino_array **array);
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 11/28 ext4: clean up ext4_xattr_inode_get()
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganThe input and output values of *size parameter are equal on successful return from ext4_xattr_inode_get(). On error return, the callers ignore the output value so there is no need to update it.
Also check for NULL return from ext4_bread(). If the actual xattr inode size happens to be smaller than the expected size, ext4_bread() may return NULL which would indicate data corruption.
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 35 +++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +13 -22
@@ -278,37 +278,28 @@ ext4_xattr_find_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index,/* * Read the EA value from an inode. */ -static int -ext4_xattr_inode_read (struct inode *ea_inode,void *buf,size_t *size) +static int ext4_xattr_inode_read (struct inode *ea_inode,void *buf,size_t size) {unsigned long block =0 ;struct buffer_head *bh =NULL ; -int blocksize; -size_t csize, ret_size =0 ; - -if (*size ==0 ) -return 0 ; +int blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; +size_t csize, copied =0 ; - blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; - -while (ret_size < *size) { - csize = (*size - ret_size) > blocksize ? blocksize : - *size - ret_size; +while (copied < size) { + csize = (size - copied) > blocksize ? blocksize : size - copied; bh =ext4_bread (NULL , ea_inode, block,0 ); -if (IS_ERR (bh)) { - *size = ret_size; +if (IS_ERR (bh))return PTR_ERR (bh); - } +if (!bh) +return -EFSCORRUPTED ; +memcpy (buf, bh->b_data, csize);brelse (bh); buf += csize; block +=1 ; - ret_size += csize; + copied += csize; } - - *size = ret_size; -return 0 ; }
@@ -360,7 +351,7 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino,*/ static int ext4_xattr_inode_get (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino,void *buffer, -size_t *size) +size_t size) {struct inode *ea_inode;int ret;
@@ -417,7 +408,7 @@ ext4_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,if (entry->e_value_inum) { error =ext4_xattr_inode_get (inode,le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum), - buffer, &size); + buffer, size);if (error) goto cleanup; }else {
@@ -467,7 +458,7 @@ ext4_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,if (entry->e_value_inum) { error =ext4_xattr_inode_get (inode,le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum), - buffer, &size); + buffer, size);if (error) goto cleanup; }else {
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 12/28 ext4: add missing le32_to_cpu(e_value_inum) conversions
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganTwo places in code missed converting xattr inode number using le32_to_cpu().
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 9 +++++---- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +5 -4
@@ -1997,6 +1997,7 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;struct ext4_iloc iloc;struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; +unsigned int ea_ino;int credits =3 , error =0 ;if (!ext4_test_inode_state (inode,EXT4_STATE_XATTR ))
@@ -2011,8 +2012,8 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {if (!entry->e_value_inum)continue ; -if (ext4_expand_ino_array (lea_ino_array, - entry->e_value_inum) !=0 ) { + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); +if (ext4_expand_ino_array (lea_ino_array, ea_ino) !=0 ) {brelse (iloc.bh); goto cleanup; }
@@ -2044,8 +2045,8 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {if (!entry->e_value_inum)continue ; -if (ext4_expand_ino_array (lea_ino_array, - entry->e_value_inum) !=0 ) + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); +if (ext4_expand_ino_array (lea_ino_array, ea_ino) !=0 ) goto cleanup; entry->e_value_inum =0 ; }
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 13/28 ext4: ext4_xattr_value_same() should return false for external data
In reply to Tahsin Erdoganext4_xattr_value_same() is used as a quick optimization in case the new xattr value is identical to the previous value. When xattr value is stored in a xattr inode the check becomes expensive so it is better to just assume that they are not equal.
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +3 -0
@@ -1428,6 +1428,9 @@ static int ext4_xattr_value_same(struct ext4_xattr_search *s, {void *value; +/* When e_value_inum is set the value is stored externally. */ +if (s->here->e_value_inum) +return 0 ;if (le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_size) != i->value_len)return 0 ; value = ((void *)s->base) +le16_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_offs);
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 14/28 ext4: fix ext4_xattr_make_inode_space() value size calculation
In reply to Tahsin Erdoganext4_xattr_make_inode_space() is interested in calculating the inline space used in an inode. When a xattr entry refers to an external inode the value size indicates the external inode size, not the value size in the inline area. Change the function to take this into account.
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 13 ++++++++----- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +8 -5
@@ -1747,9 +1747,10 @@ static int ext4_xattr_make_inode_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, last =IFIRST (header);/* Find the entry best suited to be pushed into EA block */ for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (last); last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last)) { - total_size = -EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (le32_to_cpu (last->e_value_size)) + -EXT4_XATTR_LEN (last->e_name_len); + total_size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (last->e_name_len); +if (!last->e_value_inum) + total_size +=EXT4_XATTR_SIZE ( +le32_to_cpu (last->e_value_size));if (total_size <= bfree && total_size < min_total_size) {if (total_size + ifree < isize_diff) {
@@ -1768,8 +1769,10 @@ static int ext4_xattr_make_inode_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, } entry_size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (entry->e_name_len); - total_size = entry_size + -EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size)); + total_size = entry_size; +if (!entry->e_value_inum) + total_size +=EXT4_XATTR_SIZE ( +le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size)); error =ext4_xattr_move_to_block (handle, inode, raw_inode, entry);if (error)
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 15/28 ext4: fix ext4_xattr_move_to_block()
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganWhen moving xattr entries from inline area to a xattr block, entries that refer to external xattr inodes need special handling because value data is not available in the inline area but rather should be read from its external inode.
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 19 +++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +13 -6
@@ -1658,18 +1658,16 @@ static int ext4_xattr_move_to_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is =NULL ;struct ext4_xattr_block_find *bs =NULL ;char *buffer =NULL , *b_entry_name =NULL ; -size_t value_offs, value_size; +size_t value_size =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size);struct ext4_xattr_info i = { .value =NULL , .value_len =0 , .name_index = entry->e_name_index, + .in_inode = !!entry->e_value_inum, };struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header =IHDR (inode, raw_inode);int error; - value_offs =le16_to_cpu (entry->e_value_offs); - value_size =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size); - is =kzalloc (sizeof (struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find ),GFP_NOFS ); bs =kzalloc (sizeof (struct ext4_xattr_block_find ),GFP_NOFS ); buffer =kmalloc (value_size,GFP_NOFS );
@@ -1685,7 +1683,17 @@ static int ext4_xattr_move_to_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, bs->bh =NULL ;/* Save the entry name and the entry value */ -memcpy (buffer, (void *)IFIRST (header) + value_offs, value_size); +if (entry->e_value_inum) { + error =ext4_xattr_inode_get (inode, +le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum), + buffer, value_size); +if (error) + goto out; + }else { +size_t value_offs =le16_to_cpu (entry->e_value_offs); +memcpy (buffer, (void *)IFIRST (header) + value_offs, value_size); + } +memcpy (b_entry_name, entry->e_name, entry->e_name_len); b_entry_name[entry->e_name_len] ='\0' ; i.name = b_entry_name;
@@ -1703,7 +1711,6 @@ static int ext4_xattr_move_to_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,if (error) goto out; - i.name = b_entry_name; i.value = buffer; i.value_len = value_size; error =ext4_xattr_block_find (inode, &i, bs);
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 16/28 ext4: fix ext4_xattr_cmp()
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganWhen a xattr entry refers to an external inode, the value data is not available in the inline area so we should not attempt to read it using value offset.
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2 -1
@@ -2169,7 +2169,8 @@ ext4_xattr_cmp(struct ext4_xattr_header *header1, entry1->e_value_inum != entry2->e_value_inum || memcmp(entry1->e_name, entry2->e_name, entry1->e_name_len))return 1 ; -if (memcmp ((char *)header1 +le16_to_cpu (entry1->e_value_offs), +if (!entry1->e_value_inum && +memcmp ((char *)header1 +le16_to_cpu (entry1->e_value_offs), (char *)header2 +le16_to_cpu (entry2->e_value_offs),le32_to_cpu (entry1->e_value_size)))return 1 ;
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 17/28 ext4: fix credits calculation for xattr inode
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganWhen there is no space for a value in xattr block, it may be stored in an xattr inode even if the value length is less than EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(). So the current assumption in credits calculation is wrong.
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +1 -2
@@ -1590,8 +1590,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,if (error)return error; -if ((value_len >=EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE (sb->s_blocksize)) && -ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) {int nrblocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize -1 ) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 18/28 ext4: retry storing value in external inode with xattr block too
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganWhen value size is <= EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(), and it doesn't fit in either inline or xattr block, a second try is made to store it in an external inode while storing the entry itself in inline area. There should also be an attempt to store the entry in xattr block.
This patch adds a retry loop to do that. It also makes the caller the sole decider on whether to store a value in an external inode.
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +18 -17
@@ -911,11 +911,6 @@ static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i,int in_inode = i->in_inode;int rc; -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && - (EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len) > -EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize))) - in_inode =1 ; -/* Compute min_offs and last. */ last = s->first;for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (last); last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last)) {
@@ -1097,7 +1092,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, {struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;struct buffer_head *new_bh =NULL ; -struct ext4_xattr_search *s = &bs->s; +struct ext4_xattr_search s_copy = bs->s; +struct ext4_xattr_search *s = &s_copy;struct mb_cache_entry *ce =NULL ;int error =0 ;struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache =EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode);
@@ -1519,6 +1515,11 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,if (!bs.s.not_found &&ext4_xattr_value_same (&bs.s, &i)) goto cleanup; +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && + (EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i.value_len) > +EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize))) + i.in_inode =1 ; + retry_inode: error =ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, inode, &i, &is);if (!error && !bs.s.not_found) { i.value =NULL ;
@@ -1530,20 +1531,20 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index, goto cleanup; } error =ext4_xattr_block_set (handle, inode, &i, &bs); -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && - error == -ENOSPC ) { -/* xattr not fit to block, store at external -* inode */ - i.in_inode =1 ; - error =ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, inode, - &i, &is); - } -if (error) - goto cleanup; -if (!is.s.not_found) { +if (!error && !is.s.not_found) { i.value =NULL ; error =ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, inode, &i, &is); + }else if (error == -ENOSPC ) { +/* +* Xattr does not fit in the block, store at +* external inode if possible. +*/ +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && + !i.in_inode) { + i.in_inode =1 ; + goto retry_inode; + } } } }
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH v2 18/31 ext4: retry storing value in external inode with xattr block too
When value size is <= EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(), and it doesn't fit in either inline or xattr block, a second try is made to store it in an external inode while storing the entry itself in inline area. There should also be an attempt to store the entry in xattr block.
This patch adds a retry loop to do that. It also makes the caller the sole decider on whether to store a value in an external inode.
---
v2: fix checkpatch.pl warning about indented retry_inode: label
fs/ext4/xattr.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +18 -17
@@ -911,11 +911,6 @@ static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i,int in_inode = i->in_inode;int rc; -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && - (EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len) > -EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize))) - in_inode =1 ; -/* Compute min_offs and last. */ last = s->first;for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (last); last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last)) {
@@ -1097,7 +1092,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, {struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;struct buffer_head *new_bh =NULL ; -struct ext4_xattr_search *s = &bs->s; +struct ext4_xattr_search s_copy = bs->s; +struct ext4_xattr_search *s = &s_copy;struct mb_cache_entry *ce =NULL ;int error =0 ;struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache =EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode);
@@ -1519,6 +1515,11 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,if (!bs.s.not_found &&ext4_xattr_value_same (&bs.s, &i)) goto cleanup; +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && + (EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i.value_len) > +EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize))) + i.in_inode =1 ; +retry_inode: error =ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, inode, &i, &is);if (!error && !bs.s.not_found) { i.value =NULL ;
@@ -1530,20 +1531,20 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index, goto cleanup; } error =ext4_xattr_block_set (handle, inode, &i, &bs); -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && - error == -ENOSPC ) { -/* xattr not fit to block, store at external -* inode */ - i.in_inode =1 ; - error =ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, inode, - &i, &is); - } -if (error) - goto cleanup; -if (!is.s.not_found) { +if (!error && !is.s.not_found) { i.value =NULL ; error =ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, inode, &i, &is); + }else if (error == -ENOSPC ) { +/* +* Xattr does not fit in the block, store at +* external inode if possible. +*/ +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && + !i.in_inode) { + i.in_inode =1 ; + goto retry_inode; + } } } }
Signature · 1 line
2.13.1.518.g3df882009-goog
PATCH 19/28 ext4: ext4_xattr_delete_inode() should return accurate errors
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganIn a few places the function returns without trying to pass the actual error code to the caller. Fix those.
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 16 ++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +10 -6
@@ -2026,7 +2026,8 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,if (!entry->e_value_inum)continue ; ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); -if (ext4_expand_ino_array (lea_ino_array, ea_ino) !=0 ) { + error =ext4_expand_ino_array (lea_ino_array, ea_ino); +if (error) {brelse (iloc.bh); goto cleanup; }
@@ -2037,20 +2038,22 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, delete_external_ea:if (!EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) {/* add xattr inode to orphan list */ -ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add (handle, inode, credits, - *lea_ino_array); + error =ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add (handle, inode, credits, + *lea_ino_array); goto cleanup; } bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl);if (!bh) {EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %llu read error" ,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); + error = -EIO ; goto cleanup; }if (BHDR (bh)->h_magic !=cpu_to_le32 (EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC ) ||BHDR (bh)->h_blocks !=cpu_to_le32 (1 )) {EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"bad block %llu" ,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); + error = -EFSCORRUPTED ; goto cleanup; }
@@ -2059,7 +2062,8 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,if (!entry->e_value_inum)continue ; ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); -if (ext4_expand_ino_array (lea_ino_array, ea_ino) !=0 ) + error =ext4_expand_ino_array (lea_ino_array, ea_ino); +if (error) goto cleanup; entry->e_value_inum =0 ; }
@@ -2067,7 +2071,7 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,/* add xattr inode to orphan list */ error =ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add (handle, inode, credits, *lea_ino_array); -if (error !=0 ) +if (error) goto cleanup;if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode))
@@ -2077,7 +2081,7 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, error =ext4_journal_extend (handle, credits);if (error >0 ) error =ext4_journal_restart (handle, credits); -if (error !=0 ) { +if (error) {ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , error); goto cleanup;
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 20/28 ext4: improve journal credit handling in set xattr paths
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganBoth ext4_set_acl() and ext4_set_context() need to be made aware of ea_inode feature when it comes to credits calculation.
Also add a sufficient credits check in ext4_xattr_set_handle() right after xattr write lock is grabbed. Original credits calculation is done outside the lock so there is a possiblity that the initially calculated credits are not sufficient anymore.
--- fs/ext4/acl.c | 7 ++++--- fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h | 14 -------------- fs/ext4/super.c | 6 +++--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ fs/ext4/xattr.h | 1 + 5 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/acl.c +4 -3
@@ -231,14 +231,15 @@ int ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type) { handle_t *handle; -int error, retries =0 ; +int error, credits, retries =0 ; +size_t acl_size = acl ?ext4_acl_size (acl->a_count) :0 ; error =dquot_initialize (inode);if (error)return error; retry: - handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , -ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr (inode)); + credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size); + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h +0 -14
@@ -104,20 +104,6 @@#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS (sb) (EXT4_MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb))#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS (sb) (EXT4_MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb)) -static inline int ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr (struct inode *inode) -{ -int credits =EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); - -/* -* In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block, -* so we need to reserve credits for this eventuality -*/ -if (ext4_has_inline_data (inode)) - credits +=ext4_writepage_trans_blocks (inode) +1 ; -return credits; -} - -/* * Ext4 handle operation types -- for logging purposes */
fs/ext4/super.c +3 -3
@@ -1143,7 +1143,7 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len, void *fs_data) {handle_t *handle = fs_data; -int res, res2, retries =0 ; +int res, res2, credits, retries =0 ; res =ext4_convert_inline_data (inode);if (res)
@@ -1178,8 +1178,8 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,if (res)return res; retry: - handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , -ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr (inode)); + credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len); + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
fs/ext4/xattr.c +43 -12
79 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +1 -0
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_get (struct inode *,int ,const char *,void *,size_t );extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); +extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len);extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino); extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH v2 20/31 ext4: improve journal credit handling in set xattr paths
Both ext4_set_acl() and ext4_set_context() need to be made aware of ea_inode feature when it comes to credits calculation.
Also add a sufficient credits check in ext4_xattr_set_handle() right after xattr write lock is grabbed. Original credits calculation is done outside the lock so there is a possiblity that the initially calculated credits are not sufficient anymore.
---
v2: fixed checkpatch.pl warning about replacing spaces with tab
fs/ext4/acl.c | 7 ++++--- fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h | 14 -------------- fs/ext4/super.c | 6 +++--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ fs/ext4/xattr.h | 1 + 5 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/acl.c +4 -3
@@ -231,14 +231,15 @@ int ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type) { handle_t *handle; -int error, retries =0 ; +int error, credits, retries =0 ; +size_t acl_size = acl ?ext4_acl_size (acl->a_count) :0 ; error =dquot_initialize (inode);if (error)return error; retry: - handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , -ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr (inode)); + credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size); + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h +0 -14
@@ -104,20 +104,6 @@#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS (sb) (EXT4_MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb))#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS (sb) (EXT4_MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb)) -static inline int ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr (struct inode *inode) -{ -int credits =EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); - -/* -* In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block, -* so we need to reserve credits for this eventuality -*/ -if (ext4_has_inline_data (inode)) - credits +=ext4_writepage_trans_blocks (inode) +1 ; -return credits; -} - -/* * Ext4 handle operation types -- for logging purposes */
fs/ext4/super.c +3 -3
@@ -1143,7 +1143,7 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len, void *fs_data) {handle_t *handle = fs_data; -int res, res2, retries =0 ; +int res, res2, credits, retries =0 ; res =ext4_convert_inline_data (inode);if (res)
@@ -1178,8 +1178,8 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,if (res)return res; retry: - handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , -ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr (inode)); + credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len); + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
fs/ext4/xattr.c +43 -12
79 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +1 -0
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_get (struct inode *,int ,const char *,void *,size_t );extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); +extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len);extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino); extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
Signature · 1 line
2.13.1.518.g3df882009-goog
PATCH 21/28 ext4: modify ext4_xattr_ino_array to hold struct inode *
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganTracking struct inode * rather than the inode number eliminates the repeated ext4_xattr_inode_iget() call later. The second call cannot fail in practice but still requires explanation when it wants to ignore the return value. Avoid the trouble and make things simple.
--- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 6 ++-- fs/ext4/inode.c | 8 ++--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 5 ++-- 4 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/ext4.h +3 -3
@@ -2232,9 +2232,9 @@ struct mmpd_data {# define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))# define NORET_AND noreturn, -struct ext4_xattr_ino_array { -unsigned int xia_count;/* # of used item in the array */ -unsigned int xia_inodes[0 ]; +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array { +unsigned int count;/* # of used items in the array */ +struct inode *inodes[0 ]; };/* bitmap.c */ extern unsigned int ext4_count_free (char *bitmap,unsigned numchars);
fs/ext4/inode.c +3 -5
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)handle_t *handle;int err;int extra_credits =3 ; -struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *lea_ino_array =NULL ; +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array =NULL ;trace_ext4_evict_inode (inode);
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)/* * Delete xattr inode before deleting the main inode. */ - err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &lea_ino_array); + err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &ea_inode_array);if (err) {ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"couldn't delete inode's xattr (err %d)" , err);
@@ -345,9 +345,7 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)ext4_journal_stop (handle);sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); - -if (lea_ino_array !=NULL ) -ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (inode, lea_ino_array); +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array);return ; no_delete:ext4_clear_inode (inode);/* We must guarantee clearing of inode... */
fs/ext4/xattr.c +45 -48
185 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +2 -3
@@ -164,9 +164,8 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct inode *inode, size_t value_len);extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_ino_array **array); -extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *array); +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array); +extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *array);extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea (struct inode *inode,int new_extra_isize,struct ext4_inode *raw_inode,handle_t *handle);
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 22/28 ext4: move struct ext4_xattr_inode_array to xattr.h
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganSince this is a xattr specific data structure it is cleaner to keep it in xattr header file.
--- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 4 ---- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/ext4.h +0 -4
@@ -2232,10 +2232,6 @@ struct mmpd_data {# define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))# define NORET_AND noreturn, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array { -unsigned int count;/* # of used items in the array */ -struct inode *inodes[0 ]; -};/* bitmap.c */ extern unsigned int ext4_count_free (char *bitmap,unsigned numchars); void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
fs/ext4/xattr.h +5 -0
@@ -117,6 +117,11 @@ struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find {struct ext4_iloc iloc; }; +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array { +unsigned int count;/* # of used items in the array */ +struct inode *inodes[0 ]; +}; +extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_user_handler;extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_trusted_handler;extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_security_handler;
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 23/28 mbcache: make mbcache more generic
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganLarge xattr feature would like to use the mbcache for xattr value deduplication. Current implementation is geared towards xattr block deduplication. Make it more generic so that it can be used by both.
--- fs/ext2/xattr.c | 18 +++++++++--------- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 10 +++++----- fs/mbcache.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- include/linux/mbcache.h | 14 ++++++++------ 4 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
fs/ext2/xattr.c +9 -9
@@ -493,8 +493,8 @@ bad_block: ext2_error(sb, "ext2_xattr_set",* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext2_xattr_set2() to reliably detect modified block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (EXT2_SB (sb)->s_mb_cache, - hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (EXT2_SB (sb)->s_mb_cache, hash, + bh->b_blocknr);/* keep the buffer locked while modifying it. */ }else {
@@ -721,8 +721,8 @@ ext2_xattr_set2(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *old_bh,* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext2_xattr_set2() to reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext2_mb_cache, - hash, old_bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext2_mb_cache, hash, + old_bh->b_blocknr);/* Free the old block. */ ea_bdebug (old_bh,"freeing" );ext2_free_blocks (inode, old_bh->b_blocknr,1 );
@@ -795,8 +795,8 @@ ext2_xattr_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)* This must happen under buffer lock for ext2_xattr_set2() to * reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (EXT2_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_mb_cache, - hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (EXT2_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_mb_cache, hash, + bh->b_blocknr);ext2_free_blocks (inode,EXT2_I (inode)->i_file_acl,1 );get_bh (bh);bforget (bh);
@@ -907,11 +907,11 @@ ext2_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext2_xattr_header *header)while (ce) {struct buffer_head *bh; - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_block); + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value);if (!bh) {ext2_error (inode->i_sb,"ext2_xattr_cache_find" ,"inode %ld: block %ld read error" , - inode->i_ino, (unsigned long ) ce->e_block); + inode->i_ino, (unsigned long ) ce->e_value); }else {lock_buffer (bh);/*
@@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ ext2_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext2_xattr_header *header) }else if (le32_to_cpu (HDR (bh)->h_refcount) >EXT2_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX ) {ea_idebug (inode,"block %ld refcount %d>%d" , - (unsigned long ) ce->e_block, + (unsigned long ) ce->e_value,le32_to_cpu (HDR (bh)->h_refcount),EXT2_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX ); }else if (!ext2_xattr_cmp (header,HDR (bh))) {
fs/ext4/xattr.c +5 -5
@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext4_xattr_block_set() to reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr);get_bh (bh);unlock_buffer (bh); ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, bh, 0, 1,
@@ -1115,8 +1115,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,* ext4_xattr_block_set() to reliably detect modified * block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext4_mb_cache, hash, - bs->bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, + bs->bh->b_blocknr);ea_bdebug (bs->bh,"modifying in-place" ); error =ext4_xattr_set_entry (i, s, handle, inode);if (!error) {
@@ -2238,10 +2238,10 @@ ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_header *header,while (ce) {struct buffer_head *bh; - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_block); + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value);if (!bh) {EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %lu read error" , - (unsigned long ) ce->e_block); + (unsigned long ) ce->e_value); }else if (ext4_xattr_cmp (header,BHDR (bh)) ==0 ) { *pce = ce;return bh;
fs/mbcache.c +21 -22
104 lines not on this page · raw message
include/linux/mbcache.h +8 -6
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@struct mb_cache ; +typedef sector_t cache_value_t ; +struct mb_cache_entry {/* List of entries in cache - protected by cache->c_list_lock */ struct list_head e_list;
@@ -19,15 +21,15 @@ struct mb_cache_entry {u32 e_key; u32 e_referenced:1; u32 e_reusable:1; -/* Block number of hashed block - stable during lifetime of the entry */ -sector_t e_block; +/* User provided value - stable during lifetime of the entry */ +cache_value_t e_value; };struct mb_cache *mb_cache_create (int bucket_bits);void mb_cache_destroy (struct mb_cache *cache);int mb_cache_entry_create (struct mb_cache *cache,gfp_t mask,u32 key, -sector_t block,bool reusable); +cache_value_t value,bool reusable);void __mb_cache_entry_free (struct mb_cache_entry *entry);static inline int mb_cache_entry_put (struct mb_cache *cache,struct mb_cache_entry *entry)
@@ -38,10 +40,10 @@ static inline int mb_cache_entry_put(struct mb_cache *cache,return 1 ; } -void mb_cache_entry_delete_block (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block); +void mb_cache_entry_delete (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, +cache_value_t value);struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block); +cache_value_t value);struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_first (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key); struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_next(struct mb_cache *cache,
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
Jan Kara
reviewerRe: [PATCH 23/28] mbcache: make mbcache more generic
Quoted 3 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Large xattr feature would like to use the mbcache for xattr value deduplication. Current implementation is geared towards xattr block deduplication. Make it more generic so that it can be used by both.
Can you explain a bit more what do you mean by "make it more generic" as it seems you just rename a couple of things here...
Honza
Quoted 272 lines
Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>--- fs/ext2/xattr.c | 18 +++++++++--------- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 10 +++++----- fs/mbcache.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- include/linux/mbcache.h | 14 ++++++++------ 4 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)fs/ext2/xattr.c +9
-9@@ -493,8 +493,8 @@ bad_block: ext2_error(sb, "ext2_xattr_set",* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext2_xattr_set2() to reliably detect modified block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (EXT2_SB (sb)->s_mb_cache, - hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (EXT2_SB (sb)->s_mb_cache, hash, + bh->b_blocknr);/* keep the buffer locked while modifying it. */ }else {@@ -721,8 +721,8 @@ ext2_xattr_set2(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *old_bh,* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext2_xattr_set2() to reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext2_mb_cache, - hash, old_bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext2_mb_cache, hash, + old_bh->b_blocknr);/* Free the old block. */ ea_bdebug (old_bh,"freeing" );ext2_free_blocks (inode, old_bh->b_blocknr,1 );@@ -795,8 +795,8 @@ ext2_xattr_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)* This must happen under buffer lock for ext2_xattr_set2() to * reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (EXT2_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_mb_cache, - hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (EXT2_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_mb_cache, hash, + bh->b_blocknr);ext2_free_blocks (inode,EXT2_I (inode)->i_file_acl,1 );get_bh (bh);bforget (bh);@@ -907,11 +907,11 @@ ext2_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext2_xattr_header *header)while (ce) {struct buffer_head *bh; - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_block); + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value);if (!bh) {ext2_error (inode->i_sb,"ext2_xattr_cache_find" ,"inode %ld: block %ld read error" , - inode->i_ino, (unsigned long ) ce->e_block); + inode->i_ino, (unsigned long ) ce->e_value); }else {lock_buffer (bh);/* @@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ ext2_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext2_xattr_header *header) }else if (le32_to_cpu (HDR (bh)->h_refcount) >EXT2_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX ) {ea_idebug (inode,"block %ld refcount %d>%d" , - (unsigned long ) ce->e_block, + (unsigned long ) ce->e_value,le32_to_cpu (HDR (bh)->h_refcount),EXT2_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX ); }else if (!ext2_xattr_cmp (header,HDR (bh))) {fs/ext4/xattr.c +5
-5@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext4_xattr_block_set() to reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr);get_bh (bh);unlock_buffer (bh); ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, bh, 0, 1,@@ -1115,8 +1115,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,* ext4_xattr_block_set() to reliably detect modified * block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext4_mb_cache, hash, - bs->bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, + bs->bh->b_blocknr);ea_bdebug (bs->bh,"modifying in-place" ); error =ext4_xattr_set_entry (i, s, handle, inode);if (!error) {@@ -2238,10 +2238,10 @@ ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_header *header,while (ce) {struct buffer_head *bh; - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_block); + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value);if (!bh) {EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %lu read error" , - (unsigned long ) ce->e_block); + (unsigned long ) ce->e_value); }else if (ext4_xattr_cmp (header,BHDR (bh)) ==0 ) { *pce = ce;return bh;fs/mbcache.c +21
-22@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@/* * Mbcache is a simple key-value store. Keys need not be unique, however * key-value pairs are expected to be unique (we use this fact in -* mb_cache_entry_delete_block()). +* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. * They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. @@ -62,15 +62,15 @@ static inline struct hlist_bl_head *mb_cache_entry_head(struct mb_cache *cache,* @cache - cache where the entry should be created * @mask - gfp mask with which the entry should be allocated * @key - key of the entry -* @block - block that contains data -* @reusable - is the block reusable by other inodes? +* @value - value of the entry +* @reusable - is the entry reusable by others? * -* Creates entry in @cache with key @key and records that data is stored in -* block @block. The function returns -EBUSY if entry with the same key -* and for the same block already exists in cache. Otherwise 0 is returned. +* Creates entry in @cache with key @key and value @value. The function returns +* -EBUSY if entry with the same key and value already exists in cache. +* Otherwise 0 is returned. */ int mb_cache_entry_create (struct mb_cache *cache,gfp_t mask,u32 key, -sector_t block,bool reusable) +cache_value_t value,bool reusable) {struct mb_cache_entry *entry, *dup;struct hlist_bl_node *dup_node;@@ -91,12 +91,12 @@ int mb_cache_entry_create(struct mb_cache *cache, gfp_t mask, u32 key,/* One ref for hash, one ref returned */ atomic_set (&entry->e_refcnt,1 ); entry->e_key = key; - entry->e_block = block; + entry->e_value = value; entry->e_reusable = reusable; head =mb_cache_entry_head (cache, key);hlist_bl_lock (head);hlist_bl_for_each_entry (dup, dup_node, head, e_hash_list) { -if (dup->e_key == key && dup->e_block == block) { +if (dup->e_key == key && dup->e_value == value) {hlist_bl_unlock (head);kmem_cache_free (mb_entry_cache, entry);return -EBUSY ;@@ -187,13 +187,13 @@ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_next(struct mb_cache *cache,EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_find_next);/* -* mb_cache_entry_get - get a cache entry by block number (and key) +* mb_cache_entry_get - get a cache entry by value (and key) * @cache - cache we work with -* @key - key of block number @block -* @block - block number +* @key - key +* @value - value */ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block) +cache_value_t value) {struct hlist_bl_node *node;struct hlist_bl_head *head;@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, head =mb_cache_entry_head (cache, key);hlist_bl_lock (head);hlist_bl_for_each_entry (entry, node, head, e_hash_list) { -if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_block == block) { +if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_value == value) {atomic_inc (&entry->e_refcnt); goto out; }@@ -214,15 +214,14 @@ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, }EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_get); -/* mb_cache_entry_delete_block - remove information about block from cache +/* mb_cache_entry_delete - remove a cache entry * @cache - cache we work with -* @key - key of block @block -* @block - block number +* @key - key +* @value - value * -* Remove entry from cache @cache with key @key with data stored in @block. +* Remove entry from cache @cache with key @key and value @value. */ -void mb_cache_entry_delete_block (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block) +void mb_cache_entry_delete (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key,cache_value_t value) {struct hlist_bl_node *node;struct hlist_bl_head *head;@@ -231,7 +230,7 @@ void mb_cache_entry_delete_block(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, head =mb_cache_entry_head (cache, key);hlist_bl_lock (head);hlist_bl_for_each_entry (entry, node, head, e_hash_list) { -if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_block == block) { +if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_value == value) {/* We keep hash list reference to keep entry alive */ hlist_bl_del_init (&entry->e_hash_list);hlist_bl_unlock (head);@@ -248,7 +247,7 @@ void mb_cache_entry_delete_block(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, }hlist_bl_unlock (head); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_delete_block); +EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_delete);/* mb_cache_entry_touch - cache entry got used * @cache - cache the entry belongs to include/linux/mbcache.h +8
-6@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@struct mb_cache ; +typedef sector_t cache_value_t ; +struct mb_cache_entry {/* List of entries in cache - protected by cache->c_list_lock */ struct list_head e_list;@@ -19,15 +21,15 @@ struct mb_cache_entry {u32 e_key; u32 e_referenced:1; u32 e_reusable:1; -/* Block number of hashed block - stable during lifetime of the entry */ -sector_t e_block; +/* User provided value - stable during lifetime of the entry */ +cache_value_t e_value; };struct mb_cache *mb_cache_create (int bucket_bits);void mb_cache_destroy (struct mb_cache *cache);int mb_cache_entry_create (struct mb_cache *cache,gfp_t mask,u32 key, -sector_t block,bool reusable); +cache_value_t value,bool reusable);void __mb_cache_entry_free (struct mb_cache_entry *entry);static inline int mb_cache_entry_put (struct mb_cache *cache,struct mb_cache_entry *entry)@@ -38,10 +40,10 @@ static inline int mb_cache_entry_put(struct mb_cache *cache,return 1 ; } -void mb_cache_entry_delete_block (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block); +void mb_cache_entry_delete (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, +cache_value_t value);struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block); +cache_value_t value);struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_first (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key); struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_next(struct mb_cache *cache,Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
Signature · 2 lines
Jan Kara <[email protected]> SUSE Labs, CR
Re: [PATCH 23/28] mbcache: make mbcache more generic
Quoted 2 lines · Jan Kara
Can you explain a bit more what do you mean by "make it more generic" as it seems you just rename a couple of things here...
The change is really just that, having names that are more generic which do not limit use cases to block sharing. In a subsequent patch in the series ("[PATCH v4 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication"), we start using the mbcache code to share xattr inodes. With that patch, old mb_cache_entry.e_block field could be holding either a block number or an inode number, so I renamed things to make them more generic.
Jan Kara
reviewerRe: [PATCH 23/28] mbcache: make mbcache more generic
Quoted 11 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Quoted 2 lines · Jan Kara
Can you explain a bit more what do you mean by "make it more generic" as it seems you just rename a couple of things here...
The change is really just that, having names that are more generic which do not limit use cases to block sharing. In a subsequent patch in the series ("[PATCH v4 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication"), we start using the mbcache code to share xattr inodes. With that patch, old mb_cache_entry.e_block field could be holding either a block number or an inode number, so I renamed things to make them more generic.
OK, then I'd suggest to change title to "mbcache: make mbcache naming more generic" and explain what you wrote here in the changelog. Thanks!
Honza
Signature · 2 lines
Jan Kara <[email protected]> SUSE Labs, CR
PATCH v2 23/31 mbcache: make mbcache naming more generic
Make names more generic so that mbcache usage is not limited to block sharing. In a subsequent patch in the series
("ext4: xattr inode deduplication"), we start using the mbcache code for sharing xattr inodes. With that patch, old mb_cache_entry.e_block field could be holding either a block number or an inode number.
---
v2: updated commit title and description
fs/ext2/xattr.c | 18 +++++++++--------- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 10 +++++----- fs/mbcache.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- include/linux/mbcache.h | 11 +++++------ 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
fs/ext2/xattr.c +9 -9
@@ -493,8 +493,8 @@ bad_block: ext2_error(sb, "ext2_xattr_set",* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext2_xattr_set2() to reliably detect modified block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (EXT2_SB (sb)->s_mb_cache, - hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (EXT2_SB (sb)->s_mb_cache, hash, + bh->b_blocknr);/* keep the buffer locked while modifying it. */ }else {
@@ -721,8 +721,8 @@ ext2_xattr_set2(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *old_bh,* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext2_xattr_set2() to reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext2_mb_cache, - hash, old_bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext2_mb_cache, hash, + old_bh->b_blocknr);/* Free the old block. */ ea_bdebug (old_bh,"freeing" );ext2_free_blocks (inode, old_bh->b_blocknr,1 );
@@ -795,8 +795,8 @@ ext2_xattr_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)* This must happen under buffer lock for ext2_xattr_set2() to * reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (EXT2_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_mb_cache, - hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (EXT2_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_mb_cache, hash, + bh->b_blocknr);ext2_free_blocks (inode,EXT2_I (inode)->i_file_acl,1 );get_bh (bh);bforget (bh);
@@ -907,11 +907,11 @@ ext2_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext2_xattr_header *header)while (ce) {struct buffer_head *bh; - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_block); + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value);if (!bh) {ext2_error (inode->i_sb,"ext2_xattr_cache_find" ,"inode %ld: block %ld read error" , - inode->i_ino, (unsigned long ) ce->e_block); + inode->i_ino, (unsigned long ) ce->e_value); }else {lock_buffer (bh);/*
@@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ ext2_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext2_xattr_header *header) }else if (le32_to_cpu (HDR (bh)->h_refcount) >EXT2_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX ) {ea_idebug (inode,"block %ld refcount %d>%d" , - (unsigned long ) ce->e_block, + (unsigned long ) ce->e_value,le32_to_cpu (HDR (bh)->h_refcount),EXT2_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX ); }else if (!ext2_xattr_cmp (header,HDR (bh))) {
fs/ext4/xattr.c +5 -5
@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext4_xattr_block_set() to reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr);get_bh (bh);unlock_buffer (bh); ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, bh, 0, 1,
@@ -1115,8 +1115,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,* ext4_xattr_block_set() to reliably detect modified * block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext4_mb_cache, hash, - bs->bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, + bs->bh->b_blocknr);ea_bdebug (bs->bh,"modifying in-place" ); error =ext4_xattr_set_entry (i, s, handle, inode);if (!error) {
@@ -2238,10 +2238,10 @@ ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_header *header,while (ce) {struct buffer_head *bh; - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_block); + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value);if (!bh) {EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %lu read error" , - (unsigned long ) ce->e_block); + (unsigned long ) ce->e_value); }else if (ext4_xattr_cmp (header,BHDR (bh)) ==0 ) { *pce = ce;return bh;
fs/mbcache.c +21 -22
104 lines not on this page · raw message
include/linux/mbcache.h +5 -6
@@ -19,15 +19,15 @@ struct mb_cache_entry {u32 e_key; u32 e_referenced:1; u32 e_reusable:1; -/* Block number of hashed block - stable during lifetime of the entry */ -sector_t e_block; +/* User provided value - stable during lifetime of the entry */ +u64 e_value; };struct mb_cache *mb_cache_create (int bucket_bits);void mb_cache_destroy (struct mb_cache *cache);int mb_cache_entry_create (struct mb_cache *cache,gfp_t mask,u32 key, -sector_t block,bool reusable); +u64 value,bool reusable);void __mb_cache_entry_free (struct mb_cache_entry *entry);static inline int mb_cache_entry_put (struct mb_cache *cache,struct mb_cache_entry *entry)
@@ -38,10 +38,9 @@ static inline int mb_cache_entry_put(struct mb_cache *cache,return 1 ; } -void mb_cache_entry_delete_block (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block); +void mb_cache_entry_delete (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key,u64 value);struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block); +u64 value);struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_first (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key); struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_next(struct mb_cache *cache,
Signature · 1 line
2.13.1.518.g3df882009-goog
Re: [PATCH v2 23/31] mbcache: make mbcache naming more generic
Quoted 8 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Make names more generic so that mbcache usage is not limited to block sharing. In a subsequent patch in the series
("ext4: xattr inode deduplication"), we start using the mbcache code for sharing xattr inodes. With that patch, old mb_cache_entry.e_block field could be holding either a block number or an inode number.Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>
Quoted 259 lines
---
v2: updated commit title and descriptionfs/ext2/xattr.c | 18 +++++++++--------- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 10 +++++----- fs/mbcache.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- include/linux/mbcache.h | 11 +++++------ 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)fs/ext2/xattr.c +9
-9@@ -493,8 +493,8 @@ bad_block: ext2_error(sb, "ext2_xattr_set",* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext2_xattr_set2() to reliably detect modified block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (EXT2_SB (sb)->s_mb_cache, - hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (EXT2_SB (sb)->s_mb_cache, hash, + bh->b_blocknr);/* keep the buffer locked while modifying it. */ }else {@@ -721,8 +721,8 @@ ext2_xattr_set2(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *old_bh,* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext2_xattr_set2() to reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext2_mb_cache, - hash, old_bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext2_mb_cache, hash, + old_bh->b_blocknr);/* Free the old block. */ ea_bdebug (old_bh,"freeing" );ext2_free_blocks (inode, old_bh->b_blocknr,1 );@@ -795,8 +795,8 @@ ext2_xattr_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)* This must happen under buffer lock for ext2_xattr_set2() to * reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (EXT2_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_mb_cache, - hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (EXT2_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_mb_cache, hash, + bh->b_blocknr);ext2_free_blocks (inode,EXT2_I (inode)->i_file_acl,1 );get_bh (bh);bforget (bh);@@ -907,11 +907,11 @@ ext2_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext2_xattr_header *header)while (ce) {struct buffer_head *bh; - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_block); + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value);if (!bh) {ext2_error (inode->i_sb,"ext2_xattr_cache_find" ,"inode %ld: block %ld read error" , - inode->i_ino, (unsigned long ) ce->e_block); + inode->i_ino, (unsigned long ) ce->e_value); }else {lock_buffer (bh);/* @@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ ext2_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext2_xattr_header *header) }else if (le32_to_cpu (HDR (bh)->h_refcount) >EXT2_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX ) {ea_idebug (inode,"block %ld refcount %d>%d" , - (unsigned long ) ce->e_block, + (unsigned long ) ce->e_value,le32_to_cpu (HDR (bh)->h_refcount),EXT2_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX ); }else if (!ext2_xattr_cmp (header,HDR (bh))) {fs/ext4/xattr.c +5
-5@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext4_xattr_block_set() to reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr);get_bh (bh);unlock_buffer (bh); ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, bh, 0, 1,@@ -1115,8 +1115,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,* ext4_xattr_block_set() to reliably detect modified * block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext4_mb_cache, hash, - bs->bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, + bs->bh->b_blocknr);ea_bdebug (bs->bh,"modifying in-place" ); error =ext4_xattr_set_entry (i, s, handle, inode);if (!error) {@@ -2238,10 +2238,10 @@ ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_header *header,while (ce) {struct buffer_head *bh; - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_block); + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value);if (!bh) {EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %lu read error" , - (unsigned long ) ce->e_block); + (unsigned long ) ce->e_value); }else if (ext4_xattr_cmp (header,BHDR (bh)) ==0 ) { *pce = ce;return bh;fs/mbcache.c +21
-22@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@/* * Mbcache is a simple key-value store. Keys need not be unique, however * key-value pairs are expected to be unique (we use this fact in -* mb_cache_entry_delete_block()). +* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. * They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. @@ -62,15 +62,15 @@ static inline struct hlist_bl_head *mb_cache_entry_head(struct mb_cache *cache,* @cache - cache where the entry should be created * @mask - gfp mask with which the entry should be allocated * @key - key of the entry -* @block - block that contains data -* @reusable - is the block reusable by other inodes? +* @value - value of the entry +* @reusable - is the entry reusable by others? * -* Creates entry in @cache with key @key and records that data is stored in -* block @block. The function returns -EBUSY if entry with the same key -* and for the same block already exists in cache. Otherwise 0 is returned. +* Creates entry in @cache with key @key and value @value. The function returns +* -EBUSY if entry with the same key and value already exists in cache. +* Otherwise 0 is returned. */ int mb_cache_entry_create (struct mb_cache *cache,gfp_t mask,u32 key, -sector_t block,bool reusable) +u64 value,bool reusable) {struct mb_cache_entry *entry, *dup;struct hlist_bl_node *dup_node;@@ -91,12 +91,12 @@ int mb_cache_entry_create(struct mb_cache *cache, gfp_t mask, u32 key,/* One ref for hash, one ref returned */ atomic_set (&entry->e_refcnt,1 ); entry->e_key = key; - entry->e_block = block; + entry->e_value = value; entry->e_reusable = reusable; head =mb_cache_entry_head (cache, key);hlist_bl_lock (head);hlist_bl_for_each_entry (dup, dup_node, head, e_hash_list) { -if (dup->e_key == key && dup->e_block == block) { +if (dup->e_key == key && dup->e_value == value) {hlist_bl_unlock (head);kmem_cache_free (mb_entry_cache, entry);return -EBUSY ;@@ -187,13 +187,13 @@ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_next(struct mb_cache *cache,EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_find_next);/* -* mb_cache_entry_get - get a cache entry by block number (and key) +* mb_cache_entry_get - get a cache entry by value (and key) * @cache - cache we work with -* @key - key of block number @block -* @block - block number +* @key - key +* @value - value */ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block) +u64 value) {struct hlist_bl_node *node;struct hlist_bl_head *head;@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, head =mb_cache_entry_head (cache, key);hlist_bl_lock (head);hlist_bl_for_each_entry (entry, node, head, e_hash_list) { -if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_block == block) { +if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_value == value) {atomic_inc (&entry->e_refcnt); goto out; }@@ -214,15 +214,14 @@ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, }EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_get); -/* mb_cache_entry_delete_block - remove information about block from cache +/* mb_cache_entry_delete - remove a cache entry * @cache - cache we work with -* @key - key of block @block -* @block - block number +* @key - key +* @value - value * -* Remove entry from cache @cache with key @key with data stored in @block. +* Remove entry from cache @cache with key @key and value @value. */ -void mb_cache_entry_delete_block (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block) +void mb_cache_entry_delete (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key,u64 value) {struct hlist_bl_node *node;struct hlist_bl_head *head;@@ -231,7 +230,7 @@ void mb_cache_entry_delete_block(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, head =mb_cache_entry_head (cache, key);hlist_bl_lock (head);hlist_bl_for_each_entry (entry, node, head, e_hash_list) { -if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_block == block) { +if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_value == value) {/* We keep hash list reference to keep entry alive */ hlist_bl_del_init (&entry->e_hash_list);hlist_bl_unlock (head);@@ -248,7 +247,7 @@ void mb_cache_entry_delete_block(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, }hlist_bl_unlock (head); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_delete_block); +EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_delete);/* mb_cache_entry_touch - cache entry got used * @cache - cache the entry belongs to include/linux/mbcache.h +5
-7@@ -19,15 +19,15 @@ struct mb_cache_entry {u32 e_key; u32 e_referenced:1; u32 e_reusable:1; -/* Block number of hashed block - stable during lifetime of the entry */ -sector_t e_block; +/* User provided value - stable during lifetime of the entry */ +u64 e_value; };struct mb_cache *mb_cache_create (int bucket_bits);void mb_cache_destroy (struct mb_cache *cache);int mb_cache_entry_create (struct mb_cache *cache,gfp_t mask,u32 key, -sector_t block,bool reusable); +u64 value,bool reusable);void __mb_cache_entry_free (struct mb_cache_entry *entry);static inline int mb_cache_entry_put (struct mb_cache *cache,struct mb_cache_entry *entry)@@ -38,10 +38,9 @@ static inline int mb_cache_entry_put(struct mb_cache *cache,return 1 ; } -void mb_cache_entry_delete_block (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block); +void mb_cache_entry_delete (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key,u64 value);struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block); +u64 value);struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_first (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key); struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_next(struct mb_cache *cache, --
Quoted 2 lines
2.13.1.518.g3df882009-goog
Cheers, Andreas
Re: [PATCH v2 23/31] mbcache: make mbcache naming more generic
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganQuoted 6 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Make names more generic so that mbcache usage is not limited to block sharing. In a subsequent patch in the series
("ext4: xattr inode deduplication"), we start using the mbcache code for sharing xattr inodes. With that patch, old mb_cache_entry.e_block field could be holding either a block number or an inode number.
Actually, looking at the later 28/31 patch made me come back to add a few comments to this patch. Not strictly required, but I think it makes the code a bit more clear.
Quoted 15 lines
Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>---
v2: updated commit title and descriptionfs/ext2/xattr.c | 18 +++++++++--------- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 10 +++++----- fs/mbcache.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- include/linux/mbcache.h | 11 +++++------ 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)fs/ext2/xattr.c +0
-0
fs/ext2/xattr.c bad_block: ext2_error(sb, "ext2_xattr_set", · line 497
Quoted 7 lines
fs/ext2/xattr.c +2
-2@@ -493,8 +493,8 @@ bad_block: ext2_error(sb, "ext2_xattr_set",* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext2_xattr_set2() to reliably detect modified block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (EXT2_SB (sb)->s_mb_cache, - hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (EXT2_SB (sb)->s_mb_cache, hash, + bh->b_blocknr);
Since we now also have the ea_inode cache, it would be better to rename s_mb_cache to s_mb_block_cache to make it more clear what it is. That isn't strictly needed for ext2, but better to keep it consistent with ext4.
fs/ext2/xattr.c ext2_xattr_set2(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *old_bh, · line 725
Quoted 10 lines
fs/ext2/xattr.c +2
-2/* keep the buffer locked while modifying it. */ }else {@@ -721,8 +721,8 @@ ext2_xattr_set2(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *old_bh,* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext2_xattr_set2() to reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext2_mb_cache, - hash, old_bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext2_mb_cache, hash, + old_bh->b_blocknr);
Minor nit - having a function-local variable named "ext2_mb_cache" and "ext4_mb_cache" makes it look like this is a global variable. I think this name is left over from when it _was_ actually a single global cache rather than a per-filesystem cache. It would be better to use a name like "mb_block_cache" to make it clear that this is the local block cache.
Quoted 42 lines
fs/ext2/xattr.c +5
-5/* Free the old block. */ ea_bdebug (old_bh,"freeing" );ext2_free_blocks (inode, old_bh->b_blocknr,1 );@@ -795,8 +795,8 @@ ext2_xattr_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)* This must happen under buffer lock for ext2_xattr_set2() to * reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (EXT2_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_mb_cache, - hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (EXT2_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_mb_cache, hash, + bh->b_blocknr);ext2_free_blocks (inode,EXT2_I (inode)->i_file_acl,1 );get_bh (bh);bforget (bh);@@ -907,11 +907,11 @@ ext2_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext2_xattr_header *header)while (ce) {struct buffer_head *bh; - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_block); + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value);if (!bh) {ext2_error (inode->i_sb,"ext2_xattr_cache_find" ,"inode %ld: block %ld read error" , - inode->i_ino, (unsigned long ) ce->e_block); + inode->i_ino, (unsigned long ) ce->e_value); }else {lock_buffer (bh);/* @@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ ext2_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext2_xattr_header *header) }else if (le32_to_cpu (HDR (bh)->h_refcount) >EXT2_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX ) {ea_idebug (inode,"block %ld refcount %d>%d" , - (unsigned long ) ce->e_block, + (unsigned long ) ce->e_value,le32_to_cpu (HDR (bh)->h_refcount),EXT2_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX ); }else if (!ext2_xattr_cmp (header,HDR (bh))) {fs/ext4/xattr.c +0
-0
fs/ext4/xattr.c ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, · line 681
Quoted 5 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +1
-1@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,* This must happen under buffer lock for * ext4_xattr_block_set() to reliably detect freed block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr);
This local variable should be named "mb_block_cache" or similar.
fs/ext4/xattr.c ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, · line 1119
Quoted 11 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2
-2get_bh (bh);unlock_buffer (bh); ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, bh, 0, 1,@@ -1115,8 +1115,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,* ext4_xattr_block_set() to reliably detect modified * block */ -mb_cache_entry_delete_block (ext4_mb_cache, hash, - bs->bh->b_blocknr); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, + bs->bh->b_blocknr);
s/ext4_mb_cache/mb_block_cache/
fs/ext4/xattr.c ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_header *header, · line 2244
Quoted 13 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2
-2ea_bdebug (bs->bh,"modifying in-place" ); error =ext4_xattr_set_entry (i, s, handle, inode);if (!error) {@@ -2238,10 +2238,10 @@ ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_header *header,while (ce) {struct buffer_head *bh; - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_block); + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value);if (!bh) {EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %lu read error" , - (unsigned long ) ce->e_block); + (unsigned long ) ce->e_value);
(style) no space after typecast
Quoted 156 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +0
-0}else if (ext4_xattr_cmp (header,BHDR (bh)) ==0 ) { *pce = ce;return bh;fs/mbcache.c +21
-22@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@/* * Mbcache is a simple key-value store. Keys need not be unique, however * key-value pairs are expected to be unique (we use this fact in -* mb_cache_entry_delete_block()). +* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. * They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. @@ -62,15 +62,15 @@ static inline struct hlist_bl_head *mb_cache_entry_head(struct mb_cache *cache,* @cache - cache where the entry should be created * @mask - gfp mask with which the entry should be allocated * @key - key of the entry -* @block - block that contains data -* @reusable - is the block reusable by other inodes? +* @value - value of the entry +* @reusable - is the entry reusable by others? * -* Creates entry in @cache with key @key and records that data is stored in -* block @block. The function returns -EBUSY if entry with the same key -* and for the same block already exists in cache. Otherwise 0 is returned. +* Creates entry in @cache with key @key and value @value. The function returns +* -EBUSY if entry with the same key and value already exists in cache. +* Otherwise 0 is returned. */ int mb_cache_entry_create (struct mb_cache *cache,gfp_t mask,u32 key, -sector_t block,bool reusable) +u64 value,bool reusable) {struct mb_cache_entry *entry, *dup;struct hlist_bl_node *dup_node;@@ -91,12 +91,12 @@ int mb_cache_entry_create(struct mb_cache *cache, gfp_t mask, u32 key,/* One ref for hash, one ref returned */ atomic_set (&entry->e_refcnt,1 ); entry->e_key = key; - entry->e_block = block; + entry->e_value = value; entry->e_reusable = reusable; head =mb_cache_entry_head (cache, key);hlist_bl_lock (head);hlist_bl_for_each_entry (dup, dup_node, head, e_hash_list) { -if (dup->e_key == key && dup->e_block == block) { +if (dup->e_key == key && dup->e_value == value) {hlist_bl_unlock (head);kmem_cache_free (mb_entry_cache, entry);return -EBUSY ;@@ -187,13 +187,13 @@ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_next(struct mb_cache *cache,EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_find_next);/* -* mb_cache_entry_get - get a cache entry by block number (and key) +* mb_cache_entry_get - get a cache entry by value (and key) * @cache - cache we work with -* @key - key of block number @block -* @block - block number +* @key - key +* @value - value */ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block) +u64 value) {struct hlist_bl_node *node;struct hlist_bl_head *head;@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, head =mb_cache_entry_head (cache, key);hlist_bl_lock (head);hlist_bl_for_each_entry (entry, node, head, e_hash_list) { -if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_block == block) { +if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_value == value) {atomic_inc (&entry->e_refcnt); goto out; }@@ -214,15 +214,14 @@ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, }EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_get); -/* mb_cache_entry_delete_block - remove information about block from cache +/* mb_cache_entry_delete - remove a cache entry * @cache - cache we work with -* @key - key of block @block -* @block - block number +* @key - key +* @value - value * -* Remove entry from cache @cache with key @key with data stored in @block. +* Remove entry from cache @cache with key @key and value @value. */ -void mb_cache_entry_delete_block (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block) +void mb_cache_entry_delete (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key,u64 value) {struct hlist_bl_node *node;struct hlist_bl_head *head;@@ -231,7 +230,7 @@ void mb_cache_entry_delete_block(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, head =mb_cache_entry_head (cache, key);hlist_bl_lock (head);hlist_bl_for_each_entry (entry, node, head, e_hash_list) { -if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_block == block) { +if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_value == value) {/* We keep hash list reference to keep entry alive */ hlist_bl_del_init (&entry->e_hash_list);hlist_bl_unlock (head);@@ -248,7 +247,7 @@ void mb_cache_entry_delete_block(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key, }hlist_bl_unlock (head); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_delete_block); +EXPORT_SYMBOL (mb_cache_entry_delete);/* mb_cache_entry_touch - cache entry got used * @cache - cache the entry belongs to include/linux/mbcache.h +5
-7@@ -19,15 +19,15 @@ struct mb_cache_entry {u32 e_key; u32 e_referenced:1; u32 e_reusable:1; -/* Block number of hashed block - stable during lifetime of the entry */ -sector_t e_block; +/* User provided value - stable during lifetime of the entry */ +u64 e_value; };struct mb_cache *mb_cache_create (int bucket_bits);void mb_cache_destroy (struct mb_cache *cache);int mb_cache_entry_create (struct mb_cache *cache,gfp_t mask,u32 key, -sector_t block,bool reusable); +u64 value,bool reusable);void __mb_cache_entry_free (struct mb_cache_entry *entry);static inline int mb_cache_entry_put (struct mb_cache *cache,struct mb_cache_entry *entry)@@ -38,10 +38,9 @@ static inline int mb_cache_entry_put(struct mb_cache *cache,return 1 ; } -void mb_cache_entry_delete_block (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block); +void mb_cache_entry_delete (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key,u64 value);struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key, -sector_t block); +u64 value);struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_first (struct mb_cache *cache,u32 key); struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_find_next(struct mb_cache *cache, --
Quoted 2 lines
2.13.1.518.g3df882009-goog
Cheers, Andreas
Re: [PATCH v2 23/31] mbcache: make mbcache naming more generic
Hi Andreas, I have incorporated your suggestions into another patch that renames things in ext2/ext4 ("[PATCH 24/32] ext2, ext4: make mb block cache names more explicit").
Quoted 3 lines
Since we now also have the
ea_inodecache, it would be better to renames_mb_cachetos_mb_block_cacheto make it more clear what it is. That isn't strictly needed for ext2, but better to keep it consistent with ext4.
Done
Quoted 5 lines
Minor nit - having a function-local variable named "
ext2_mb_cache" and "ext4_mb_cache" makes it look like this is a global variable. I think this name is left over from when it _was_ actually a single global cache rather than a per-filesystem cache. It would be better to use a name like "mb_block_cache" to make it clear that this is the local block cache.
Done
Quoted 1 line
This local variable should be named "
mb_block_cache" or similar.
Done
Quoted 1 line
s/ext4_mb_cache/mb_block_cache/
Done
Quoted 1 line
(style) no space after typecast
Fixed
PATCH 24/28 ext4: rename mb block cache functions
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganThere will be a second cache instance that tracks ea_inodes. Make existing names more explicit so that it is clear that they refer to xattr block cache.
--- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/xattr.c +20 -16
@@ -72,10 +72,11 @@# define ea_bdebug (bh, fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)#endif -static void ext4_xattr_cache_insert (struct mb_cache *,struct buffer_head *); -static struct buffer_head *ext4_xattr_cache_find (struct inode *, -struct ext4_xattr_header *, -struct mb_cache_entry **); +static void ext4_xattr_block_cache_insert (struct mb_cache *, +struct buffer_head *); +static struct buffer_head * +ext4_xattr_block_cache_find (struct inode *,struct ext4_xattr_header *, +struct mb_cache_entry **);static void ext4_xattr_rehash (struct ext4_xattr_header *,struct ext4_xattr_entry *);
@@ -395,7 +396,7 @@ ext4_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name, error = -EFSCORRUPTED ; goto cleanup; } -ext4_xattr_cache_insert (ext4_mb_cache, bh); +ext4_xattr_block_cache_insert (ext4_mb_cache, bh); entry =BFIRST (bh); error =ext4_xattr_find_entry (&entry, name_index, name,1 );if (error)
@@ -563,7 +564,7 @@ ext4_xattr_block_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size) error = -EFSCORRUPTED ; goto cleanup; } -ext4_xattr_cache_insert (ext4_mb_cache, bh); +ext4_xattr_block_cache_insert (ext4_mb_cache, bh); error =ext4_xattr_list_entries (dentry,BFIRST (bh), buffer, buffer_size); cleanup:
@@ -1123,8 +1124,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (s->first))ext4_xattr_rehash (header (s->base), s->here); -ext4_xattr_cache_insert (ext4_mb_cache, - bs->bh); +ext4_xattr_block_cache_insert (ext4_mb_cache, + bs->bh); }ext4_xattr_block_csum_set (inode, bs->bh);unlock_buffer (bs->bh);
@@ -1177,7 +1178,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, inserted:if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (s->first)) { - new_bh =ext4_xattr_cache_find (inode,header (s->base), &ce); + new_bh =ext4_xattr_block_cache_find (inode,header (s->base), + &ce);if (new_bh) {/* We found an identical block in the cache. */ if (new_bh == bs->bh)
@@ -1292,7 +1294,7 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,ext4_xattr_block_csum_set (inode, new_bh);set_buffer_uptodate (new_bh);unlock_buffer (new_bh); -ext4_xattr_cache_insert (ext4_mb_cache, new_bh); +ext4_xattr_block_cache_insert (ext4_mb_cache, new_bh); error =ext4_handle_dirty_metadata (handle, inode, new_bh);if (error)
@@ -2150,15 +2152,16 @@ void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array) }/* -* ext4_xattr_cache_insert() +* ext4_xattr_block_cache_insert() * -* Create a new entry in the extended attribute cache, and insert +* Create a new entry in the extended attribute block cache, and insert * it unless such an entry is already in the cache. * * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure. */ static void -ext4_xattr_cache_insert (struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache,struct buffer_head *bh) +ext4_xattr_block_cache_insert (struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache, +struct buffer_head *bh) {struct ext4_xattr_header *header =BHDR (bh);__u32 hash =le32_to_cpu (header->h_hash);
@@ -2216,7 +2219,7 @@ ext4_xattr_cmp(struct ext4_xattr_header *header1, }/* -* ext4_xattr_cache_find() +* ext4_xattr_block_cache_find() * * Find an identical extended attribute block. *
@@ -2224,8 +2227,9 @@ ext4_xattr_cmp(struct ext4_xattr_header *header1,* not found or an error occurred. */ static struct buffer_head * -ext4_xattr_cache_find (struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_header *header, -struct mb_cache_entry **pce) +ext4_xattr_block_cache_find (struct inode *inode, +struct ext4_xattr_header *header, +struct mb_cache_entry **pce) {__u32 hash =le32_to_cpu (header->h_hash);struct mb_cache_entry *ce;
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 25/28 ext4: add ext4_is_quota_file()
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganIS_NOQUOTA() indicates whether quota is disabled for an inode. Ext4 also uses it to check whether an inode is for a quota file. The distinction currently doesn't matter because quota is disabled only for the quota files. When we start disabling quota for other inodes in the future, we will want to make the distinction clear.
Replace IS_NOQUOTA() call with ext4_is_quota_file() at places where we are checking for quota files.
--- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 2 ++ fs/ext4/inode.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/ioctl.c | 4 ++-- fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/move_extent.c | 2 +- 5 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/ext4.h +2 -0
@@ -2099,6 +2099,8 @@ static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); } +#define ext4_is_quota_file (inode) IS_NOQUOTA(inode) +/* * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
fs/ext4/inode.c +1 -1
@@ -739,7 +739,7 @@ int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,if (map->m_flags &EXT4_MAP_NEW && !(map->m_flags &EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN ) && !(flags &EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO ) && - !IS_NOQUOTA (inode) && + !ext4_is_quota_file (inode) &&ext4_should_order_data (inode)) {if (flags &EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_SUBMIT ) ret =ext4_jbd2_inode_add_wait (handle, inode);
fs/ext4/ioctl.c +2 -2
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ static int ext4_ioctl_setflags(struct inode *inode,unsigned int jflag;/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */ -if (IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) +if (ext4_is_quota_file (inode)) goto flags_out; oldflags = ei->i_flags;
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid) err = -EPERM ;inode_lock (inode);/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */ -if (IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) +if (ext4_is_quota_file (inode)) goto out_unlock; err =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc);
fs/ext4/mballoc.c +1 -1
@@ -4464,7 +4464,7 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle,trace_ext4_request_blocks (ar);/* Allow to use superuser reservation for quota file */ -if (IS_NOQUOTA (ar->inode)) +if (ext4_is_quota_file (ar->inode)) ar->flags |=EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS ;if ((ar->flags &EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED ) ==0 ) {
fs/ext4/move_extent.c +1 -1
@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,return -EBUSY ; } -if (IS_NOQUOTA (orig_inode) ||IS_NOQUOTA (donor_inode)) { +if (ext4_is_quota_file (orig_inode) &&ext4_is_quota_file (donor_inode)) {ext4_debug ("ext4 move extent: The argument files should " "not be quota files [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n" , orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH 26/28 ext4: cleanup transaction restarts during inode deletion
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganDuring inode deletion, journal credits that will be needed are hard to determine, that is why we have journal extend/restart calls in several places. Whenever a transaction is restarted, filesystem must be in a consistent state because there is no atomicity guarantee beyond a restart call.
Add ext4_xattr_ensure_credits() helper function which takes care of journal extend/restart logic. It also handles getting jbd2 write access and dirty metadata calls. This function is called at every iteration of handling an ea_inode reference.
--- fs/ext4/inode.c | 66 ++++----------- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 257 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 3 +- 3 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 143 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/inode.c +17 -49
@@ -239,7 +239,11 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)*/ sb_start_intwrite (inode->i_sb); - handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE , extra_credits); +if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) + extra_credits +=EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); + + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE , +ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode)+extra_credits);if (IS_ERR (handle)) {ext4_std_error (inode->i_sb,PTR_ERR (handle));/*
@@ -251,36 +255,9 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); goto no_delete; } +if (IS_SYNC (inode))ext4_handle_sync (handle); - -/* -* Delete xattr inode before deleting the main inode. -*/ - err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &ea_inode_array); -if (err) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't delete inode's xattr (err %d)" , err); - goto stop_handle; - } - -if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) - extra_credits +=2 *EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); - -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits)) { - err =ext4_journal_extend (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits); -if (err >0 ) - err =ext4_journal_restart (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits); -if (err !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , err); - goto stop_handle; - } - } - inode->i_size =0 ; err =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode);if (err) {
@@ -298,25 +275,17 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) } } -/* -* ext4_ext_truncate() doesn't reserve any slop when it -* restarts journal transactions; therefore there may not be -* enough credits left in the handle to remove the inode from -* the orphan list and set the dtime field. -*/ -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, extra_credits)) { - err =ext4_journal_extend (handle, extra_credits); -if (err >0 ) - err =ext4_journal_restart (handle, extra_credits); -if (err !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , err); - stop_handle: -ext4_journal_stop (handle); -ext4_orphan_del (NULL , inode); -sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); - goto no_delete; - } +/* Remove xattr references. */ + err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); +if (err) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"xattr delete (err %d)" , err); + stop_handle: +ext4_journal_stop (handle); +ext4_orphan_del (NULL , inode); +sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array); + goto no_delete; }/*
@@ -342,7 +311,6 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)ext4_clear_inode (inode); elseext4_free_inode (handle ,inode ); -ext4_journal_stop (handle);sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb);ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array);
fs/ext4/xattr.c +164 -93
311 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +2 -1
@@ -169,7 +169,8 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct inode *inode, size_t value_len);extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array); +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array, +int extra_credits);extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *array); extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH v2 26/28 ext4: cleanup transaction restarts during inode deletion
During inode deletion, journal credits that will be needed are hard to determine, that is why we have journal extend/restart calls in several places. Whenever a transaction is restarted, filesystem must be in a consistent state because there is no atomicity guarantee beyond a restart call.
Add ext4_xattr_ensure_credits() helper function which takes care of journal extend/restart logic. It also handles getting jbd2 write access and dirty metadata calls. This function is called at every iteration of handling an ea_inode reference.
---
v2: made ext4_xattr_ensure_credits() static
fs/ext4/inode.c | 66 ++++----------- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 257 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 3 +- 3 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 143 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/inode.c +17 -49
@@ -239,7 +239,11 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)*/ sb_start_intwrite (inode->i_sb); - handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE , extra_credits); +if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) + extra_credits +=EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); + + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE , +ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode)+extra_credits);if (IS_ERR (handle)) {ext4_std_error (inode->i_sb,PTR_ERR (handle));/*
@@ -251,36 +255,9 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); goto no_delete; } +if (IS_SYNC (inode))ext4_handle_sync (handle); - -/* -* Delete xattr inode before deleting the main inode. -*/ - err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &ea_inode_array); -if (err) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't delete inode's xattr (err %d)" , err); - goto stop_handle; - } - -if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) - extra_credits +=2 *EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); - -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits)) { - err =ext4_journal_extend (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits); -if (err >0 ) - err =ext4_journal_restart (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits); -if (err !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , err); - goto stop_handle; - } - } - inode->i_size =0 ; err =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode);if (err) {
@@ -298,25 +275,17 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) } } -/* -* ext4_ext_truncate() doesn't reserve any slop when it -* restarts journal transactions; therefore there may not be -* enough credits left in the handle to remove the inode from -* the orphan list and set the dtime field. -*/ -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, extra_credits)) { - err =ext4_journal_extend (handle, extra_credits); -if (err >0 ) - err =ext4_journal_restart (handle, extra_credits); -if (err !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , err); - stop_handle: -ext4_journal_stop (handle); -ext4_orphan_del (NULL , inode); -sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); - goto no_delete; - } +/* Remove xattr references. */ + err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); +if (err) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"xattr delete (err %d)" , err); + stop_handle: +ext4_journal_stop (handle); +ext4_orphan_del (NULL , inode); +sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array); + goto no_delete; }/*
@@ -342,7 +311,6 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)ext4_clear_inode (inode); elseext4_free_inode (handle ,inode ); -ext4_journal_stop (handle);sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb);ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array);
fs/ext4/xattr.c +164 -93
311 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +2 -1
@@ -169,7 +169,8 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct inode *inode, size_t value_len);extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array); +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array, +int extra_credits);extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *array); extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
Signature · 1 line
2.13.1.508.gb3defc5cc-goog
Re: [PATCH v2 26/28] ext4: cleanup transaction restarts during inode deletion
Quoted 11 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
During inode deletion, journal credits that will be needed are hard to determine, that is why we have journal extend/restart calls in several places. Whenever a transaction is restarted, filesystem must be in a consistent state because there is no atomicity guarantee beyond a restart call.
Add
ext4_xattr_ensure_credits()helper function which takes care of journal extend/restart logic. It also handles getting jbd2 write access and dirty metadata calls. This function is called at every iteration of handling anea_inodereference.
Another option that might be less complex is to just add the xattr inodes to the orphan list in the main transaction (which should be a fixed number of credits), and then truncate/unlink the xattr inodes after the main transaction has completed rather than making the transactions arbitrarily large. At one point we even had a separate unlink thread to handle this in the background to reduce the unlink latency for very large files, which also avoids issues with nested transactions.
Cheers, Andreas
Quoted 445 lines
Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>---
v2: madeext4_xattr_ensure_credits()staticfs/ext4/inode.c | 66 ++++----------- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 257 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 3 +- 3 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 143 deletions(-)fs/ext4/inode.c +17
-49@@ -239,7 +239,11 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)*/ sb_start_intwrite (inode->i_sb); - handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE , extra_credits); +if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) + extra_credits +=EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); + + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE , +ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode)+extra_credits);if (IS_ERR (handle)) {ext4_std_error (inode->i_sb,PTR_ERR (handle));/* @@ -251,36 +255,9 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); goto no_delete; } +if (IS_SYNC (inode))ext4_handle_sync (handle); - -/* -* Delete xattr inode before deleting the main inode. -*/ - err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &ea_inode_array); -if (err) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't delete inode's xattr (err %d)" , err); - goto stop_handle; - } - -if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) - extra_credits +=2 *EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); - -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits)) { - err =ext4_journal_extend (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits); -if (err >0 ) - err =ext4_journal_restart (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits); -if (err !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , err); - goto stop_handle; - } - } - inode->i_size =0 ; err =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode);if (err) {@@ -298,25 +275,17 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) } } -/* -* ext4_ext_truncate() doesn't reserve any slop when it -* restarts journal transactions; therefore there may not be -* enough credits left in the handle to remove the inode from -* the orphan list and set the dtime field. -*/ -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, extra_credits)) { - err =ext4_journal_extend (handle, extra_credits); -if (err >0 ) - err =ext4_journal_restart (handle, extra_credits); -if (err !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , err); - stop_handle: -ext4_journal_stop (handle); -ext4_orphan_del (NULL , inode); -sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); - goto no_delete; - } +/* Remove xattr references. */ + err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); +if (err) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"xattr delete (err %d)" , err); + stop_handle: +ext4_journal_stop (handle); +ext4_orphan_del (NULL , inode); +sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array); + goto no_delete; }/* @@ -342,7 +311,6 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)ext4_clear_inode (inode); elseext4_free_inode (handle ,inode ); -ext4_journal_stop (handle);sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb);ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array);fs/ext4/xattr.c +125
-36@@ -108,6 +108,10 @@ const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {#define EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_mb_cache) +static int +ext4_expand_inode_array (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +struct inode *inode); +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (struct inode *ea_inode) {@@ -653,6 +657,127 @@ static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle, } } +static int ext4_xattr_ensure_credits (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +int credits,struct buffer_head *bh, +bool dirty,bool block_csum) +{ +int error; + +if (!ext4_handle_valid (handle)) +return 0 ; + +if (handle->h_buffer_credits >= credits) +return 0 ; + + error =ext4_journal_extend (handle, credits - handle->h_buffer_credits); +if (!error) +return 0 ; +if (error <0 ) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"Extend journal (error %d)" , error); +return error; + } + +if (bh && dirty) { +if (block_csum) +ext4_xattr_block_csum_set (inode, bh); + error =ext4_handle_dirty_metadata (handle,NULL , bh); +if (error) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"Handle metadata (error %d)" , + error); +return error; + } + } + + error =ext4_journal_restart (handle, credits); +if (error) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"Restart journal (error %d)" , error); +return error; + } + +if (bh) { + error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, bh); +if (error) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, +"Get write access failed (error %d)" , + error); +return error; + } + } +return 0 ; +} + +static void +ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, +struct buffer_head *bh, +struct ext4_xattr_entry *first,bool block_csum, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits) +{ +struct inode *ea_inode; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; +bool dirty = false; +unsigned int ea_ino; +int err; +int credits; + +/* One credit for dec ref on ea_inode, one for orphan list addition, */ + credits =2 + extra_credits; + +for (entry = first; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { +if (!entry->e_value_inum) +continue ; + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (parent, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) +continue ; + + err =ext4_expand_inode_array (ea_inode_array, ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"Expand inode array err=%d" , err); +iput (ea_inode); +continue ; + } + + err =ext4_xattr_ensure_credits (handle, parent, credits, bh, + dirty, block_csum); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"Ensure credits err=%d" , + err); +continue ; + } + +inode_lock (ea_inode); +clear_nlink (ea_inode); +ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); +inode_unlock (ea_inode); + +/* +* Forget about ea_inode within the same transaction that decrements the ref +* count. This avoids duplicate decrements in case the rest of the work +* spills over to subsequent transactions. +*/ + entry->e_value_inum =0 ; + entry->e_value_size =0 ; + + dirty = true; + } + +if (dirty) { +/* +* Note that we are deliberately skipping csum calculation for +* the final update because we do not expect any journal +* restarts until xattr block is freed. +*/ + + err =ext4_handle_dirty_metadata (handle,NULL , bh); +if (err) +ext4_warning_inode (parent, +"handle dirty metadata err=%d" , err); + } +} +/* * Release the xattr block BH: If the reference count is > 1, decrement it; * otherwise free the block. @@ -1985,42 +2110,6 @@ ext4_expand_inode_array(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array,return 0 ; } -/** -* Add xattr inode to orphan list -*/ -static int -ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,int credits, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array) -{ -int idx =0 , error =0 ; -struct inode *ea_inode; - -if (ea_inode_array ==NULL ) -return 0 ; - -for (; idx < ea_inode_array->count; ++idx) { -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, credits)) { - error =ext4_journal_extend (handle, credits); -if (error >0 ) - error =ext4_journal_restart (handle, credits); - -if (error !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal " -"(err %d)" , error); -return error; - } - } - ea_inode = ea_inode_array->inodes[idx]; -inode_lock (ea_inode); -ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); -inode_unlock (ea_inode); -/* the inode's i_count will be released by caller */ - } - -return 0 ; -} -/* * ext4_xattr_delete_inode() * @@ -2033,16 +2122,23 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int credits,*/ int
ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,fs/ext4/xattr.c +2
-1- struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array) +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, + int extra_credits){ struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header; struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;fs/ext4/xattr.c +11
-5-struct ext4_iloc iloc; -struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; -struct inode *ea_inode; -unsigned int ea_ino; -int credits =3 , error =0 ; +struct ext4_iloc iloc = { .bh =NULL }; +int error; + + error =ext4_xattr_ensure_credits (handle, inode, extra_credits, +NULL /* bh */ , + false/* dirty */ , + false/* block_csum */ ); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"ensure credits (error %d)" , error); + goto cleanup; + }if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR)) goto delete_external_ea;fs/ext4/xattr.c +8
-17@@ -2050,31 +2146,20 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, error =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc);if (error) goto cleanup; + + error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, iloc.bh); +if (error) + goto cleanup; + raw_inode =ext4_raw_inode (&iloc); header =IHDR (inode, raw_inode); -for (entry =IFIRST (header); !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); - entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { -if (!entry->e_value_inum) -continue ; - ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); - error =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (error) -continue ; - error =ext4_expand_inode_array (ea_inode_array, ea_inode); -if (error) { -iput (ea_inode); -brelse (iloc.bh); - goto cleanup; - } - entry->e_value_inum =0 ; - } -brelse (iloc.bh); +ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, iloc.bh,IFIRST (header), + false/* block_csum */ , ea_inode_array, + extra_credits);
delete_external_ea:if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl) {fs/ext4/xattr.c +1
-3-/* add xattr inode to orphan list */ - error =ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add (handle, inode, credits, - *ea_inode_array); + error =0 ;goto cleanup; } bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);fs/ext4/xattr.c +16
-30@@ -2092,46 +2177,32 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto cleanup; } -for (entry =BFIRST (bh); !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); - entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { -if (!entry->e_value_inum) -continue ; - ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); - error =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (error) -continue ; - error =ext4_expand_inode_array (ea_inode_array, ea_inode); -if (error) - goto cleanup; - entry->e_value_inum =0 ; - } - -/* add xattr inode to orphan list */ - error =ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add (handle, inode, credits, - *ea_inode_array); -if (error) - goto cleanup; - -if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) - credits +=2 *EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); - -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, credits)) { - error =ext4_journal_extend (handle, credits); -if (error >0 ) - error =ext4_journal_restart (handle, credits); +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) { + error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, bh);if (error) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , error); +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"write access %llu" , +EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); goto cleanup; } +ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, bh, +BFIRST (bh), + true/* block_csum */ , + ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); }ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bh); +/* Update i_file_acl within the same transaction that releases block. */ EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl =0 ; - + error =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"mark inode dirty (error %d)" , + error); + goto cleanup; + }cleanup:
fs/ext4/xattr.c +1
-0+brelse (iloc.bh);brelse(bh); - return error; }fs/ext4/xattr.h +2
-2@@ -169,7 +169,8 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct inode *inode, size_t value_len);extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array); +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array, +int extra_credits);extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *array); extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize, --
Quoted 2 lines
2.13.1.508.gb3defc5cc-goog
Cheers, Andreas
PATCH v3 26/28 ext4: cleanup transaction restarts during inode deletion
During inode deletion, journal credits that will be needed are hard to determine, that is why we have journal extend/restart calls in several places. Whenever a transaction is restarted, filesystem must be in a consistent state because there is no atomicity guarantee beyond a restart call.
Add ext4_xattr_ensure_credits() helper function which takes care of journal extend/restart logic. It also handles getting jbd2 write access and dirty metadata calls. This function is called at every iteration of handling an ea_inode reference.
---
v3: fixed checkpatch.pl warnings about long lines and indented label
v2: made ext4_xattr_ensure_credits() static
fs/ext4/inode.c | 66 ++++----------- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 258 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 3 +- 3 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 143 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/inode.c +17 -49
@@ -239,7 +239,11 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)*/ sb_start_intwrite (inode->i_sb); - handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE , extra_credits); +if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) + extra_credits +=EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); + + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE , +ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode)+extra_credits);if (IS_ERR (handle)) {ext4_std_error (inode->i_sb,PTR_ERR (handle));/*
@@ -251,36 +255,9 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); goto no_delete; } +if (IS_SYNC (inode))ext4_handle_sync (handle); - -/* -* Delete xattr inode before deleting the main inode. -*/ - err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &ea_inode_array); -if (err) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't delete inode's xattr (err %d)" , err); - goto stop_handle; - } - -if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) - extra_credits +=2 *EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); - -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits)) { - err =ext4_journal_extend (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits); -if (err >0 ) - err =ext4_journal_restart (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits); -if (err !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , err); - goto stop_handle; - } - } - inode->i_size =0 ; err =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode);if (err) {
@@ -298,25 +275,17 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) } } -/* -* ext4_ext_truncate() doesn't reserve any slop when it -* restarts journal transactions; therefore there may not be -* enough credits left in the handle to remove the inode from -* the orphan list and set the dtime field. -*/ -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, extra_credits)) { - err =ext4_journal_extend (handle, extra_credits); -if (err >0 ) - err =ext4_journal_restart (handle, extra_credits); -if (err !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , err); - stop_handle: -ext4_journal_stop (handle); -ext4_orphan_del (NULL , inode); -sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); - goto no_delete; - } +/* Remove xattr references. */ + err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); +if (err) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"xattr delete (err %d)" , err); +stop_handle: +ext4_journal_stop (handle); +ext4_orphan_del (NULL , inode); +sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array); + goto no_delete; }/*
@@ -342,7 +311,6 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)ext4_clear_inode (inode); elseext4_free_inode (handle ,inode ); -ext4_journal_stop (handle);sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb);ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array);
fs/ext4/xattr.c +165 -93
312 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +2 -1
@@ -169,7 +169,8 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct inode *inode, size_t value_len);extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array); +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array, +int extra_credits);extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *array); extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
Signature · 1 line
2.13.1.518.g3df882009-goog
Re: [PATCH v3 26/28] ext4: cleanup transaction restarts during inode deletion
Quoted 7 lines · Andreas Dilger
Another option that might be less complex is to just add the xattr inodes to the orphan list in the main transaction (which should be a fixed number of credits), and then truncate/unlink the xattr inodes after the main transaction has completed rather than making the transactions arbitrarily large. At one point we even had a separate unlink thread to handle this in the background to reduce the unlink latency for very large files, which also avoids issues with nested transactions.
I think that is true for simple xattr value updates or removals, but when we delete the parent inode we have to drop references to all xattr inodes which again becomes arbitrarily large. Also with deduplication patch that follows, dropping xattr inode reference does not always cause deletion of the inode so I am not sure whether that version can be simplified.
Quoted 461 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
During inode deletion, journal credits that will be needed are hard to determine, that is why we have journal extend/restart calls in several places. Whenever a transaction is restarted, filesystem must be in a consistent state because there is no atomicity guarantee beyond a restart call.
Add
ext4_xattr_ensure_credits()helper function which takes care of journal extend/restart logic. It also handles getting jbd2 write access and dirty metadata calls. This function is called at every iteration of handling anea_inodereference.Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>---
v3: fixed checkpatch.pl warnings about long lines and indented labelv2: made
ext4_xattr_ensure_credits()staticfs/ext4/inode.c | 66 ++++----------- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 258 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 3 +- 3 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 143 deletions(-)fs/ext4/inode.c +17
-49@@ -239,7 +239,11 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)*/ sb_start_intwrite (inode->i_sb); - handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE , extra_credits); +if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) + extra_credits +=EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); + + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE , +ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode)+extra_credits);if (IS_ERR (handle)) {ext4_std_error (inode->i_sb,PTR_ERR (handle));/* @@ -251,36 +255,9 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); goto no_delete; } +if (IS_SYNC (inode))ext4_handle_sync (handle); - -/* -* Delete xattr inode before deleting the main inode. -*/ - err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &ea_inode_array); -if (err) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't delete inode's xattr (err %d)" , err); - goto stop_handle; - } - -if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) - extra_credits +=2 *EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); - -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits)) { - err =ext4_journal_extend (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits); -if (err >0 ) - err =ext4_journal_restart (handle, -ext4_blocks_for_truncate (inode) + extra_credits); -if (err !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , err); - goto stop_handle; - } - } - inode->i_size =0 ; err =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode);if (err) {@@ -298,25 +275,17 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) } } -/* -* ext4_ext_truncate() doesn't reserve any slop when it -* restarts journal transactions; therefore there may not be -* enough credits left in the handle to remove the inode from -* the orphan list and set the dtime field. -*/ -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, extra_credits)) { - err =ext4_journal_extend (handle, extra_credits); -if (err >0 ) - err =ext4_journal_restart (handle, extra_credits); -if (err !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , err); - stop_handle: -ext4_journal_stop (handle); -ext4_orphan_del (NULL , inode); -sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); - goto no_delete; - } +/* Remove xattr references. */ + err =ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle, inode, &ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); +if (err) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"xattr delete (err %d)" , err); +stop_handle: +ext4_journal_stop (handle); +ext4_orphan_del (NULL , inode); +sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb); +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array); + goto no_delete; }/* @@ -342,7 +311,6 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)ext4_clear_inode (inode); elseext4_free_inode (handle ,inode ); -ext4_journal_stop (handle);sb_end_intwrite (inode->i_sb);ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array);fs/ext4/xattr.c +165
-93@@ -108,6 +108,10 @@ const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {#define EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_mb_cache) +static int +ext4_expand_inode_array (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +struct inode *inode); +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (struct inode *ea_inode) {@@ -653,6 +657,128 @@ static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle, } } +static int ext4_xattr_ensure_credits (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +int credits,struct buffer_head *bh, +bool dirty,bool block_csum) +{ +int error; + +if (!ext4_handle_valid (handle)) +return 0 ; + +if (handle->h_buffer_credits >= credits) +return 0 ; + + error =ext4_journal_extend (handle, credits - handle->h_buffer_credits); +if (!error) +return 0 ; +if (error <0 ) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"Extend journal (error %d)" , error); +return error; + } + +if (bh && dirty) { +if (block_csum) +ext4_xattr_block_csum_set (inode, bh); + error =ext4_handle_dirty_metadata (handle,NULL , bh); +if (error) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"Handle metadata (error %d)" , + error); +return error; + } + } + + error =ext4_journal_restart (handle, credits); +if (error) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb,"Restart journal (error %d)" , error); +return error; + } + +if (bh) { + error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, bh); +if (error) { +ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, +"Get write access failed (error %d)" , + error); +return error; + } + } +return 0 ; +} + +static void +ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, +struct buffer_head *bh, +struct ext4_xattr_entry *first,bool block_csum, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits) +{ +struct inode *ea_inode; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; +bool dirty = false; +unsigned int ea_ino; +int err; +int credits; + +/* One credit for dec ref on ea_inode, one for orphan list addition, */ + credits =2 + extra_credits; + +for (entry = first; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { +if (!entry->e_value_inum) +continue ; + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (parent, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) +continue ; + + err =ext4_expand_inode_array (ea_inode_array, ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"Expand inode array err=%d" , err); +iput (ea_inode); +continue ; + } + + err =ext4_xattr_ensure_credits (handle, parent, credits, bh, + dirty, block_csum); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"Ensure credits err=%d" , + err); +continue ; + } + +inode_lock (ea_inode); +clear_nlink (ea_inode); +ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); +inode_unlock (ea_inode); + +/* +* Forget about ea_inode within the same transaction that +* decrements the ref count. This avoids duplicate decrements in +* case the rest of the work spills over to subsequent +* transactions. +*/ + entry->e_value_inum =0 ; + entry->e_value_size =0 ; + + dirty = true; + } + +if (dirty) { +/* +* Note that we are deliberately skipping csum calculation for +* the final update because we do not expect any journal +* restarts until xattr block is freed. +*/ + + err =ext4_handle_dirty_metadata (handle,NULL , bh); +if (err) +ext4_warning_inode (parent, +"handle dirty metadata err=%d" , err); + } +} +/* * Release the xattr block BH: If the reference count is > 1, decrement it; * otherwise free the block. @@ -1985,42 +2111,6 @@ ext4_expand_inode_array(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array,return 0 ; } -/** -* Add xattr inode to orphan list -*/ -static int -ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,int credits, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array) -{ -int idx =0 , error =0 ; -struct inode *ea_inode; - -if (ea_inode_array ==NULL ) -return 0 ; - -for (; idx < ea_inode_array->count; ++idx) { -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, credits)) { - error =ext4_journal_extend (handle, credits); -if (error >0 ) - error =ext4_journal_restart (handle, credits); - -if (error !=0 ) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal " -"(err %d)" , error); -return error; - } - } - ea_inode = ea_inode_array->inodes[idx]; -inode_lock (ea_inode); -ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); -inode_unlock (ea_inode); -/* the inode's i_count will be released by caller */ - } - -return 0 ; -} -/* * ext4_xattr_delete_inode() * @@ -2033,16 +2123,23 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int credits,*/ int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array) +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits) {struct buffer_head *bh =NULL ;struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;struct ext4_inode *raw_inode; -struct ext4_iloc iloc; -struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; -struct inode *ea_inode; -unsigned int ea_ino; -int credits =3 , error =0 ; +struct ext4_iloc iloc = { .bh =NULL }; +int error; + + error =ext4_xattr_ensure_credits (handle, inode, extra_credits, +NULL /* bh */ , + false/* dirty */ , + false/* block_csum */ ); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"ensure credits (error %d)" , error); + goto cleanup; + }if (!ext4_test_inode_state (inode,EXT4_STATE_XATTR )) goto delete_external_ea;@@ -2050,31 +2147,20 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, error =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc);if (error) goto cleanup; + + error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, iloc.bh); +if (error) + goto cleanup; + raw_inode =ext4_raw_inode (&iloc); header =IHDR (inode, raw_inode); -for (entry =IFIRST (header); !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); - entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { -if (!entry->e_value_inum) -continue ; - ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); - error =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (error) -continue ; - error =ext4_expand_inode_array (ea_inode_array, ea_inode); -if (error) { -iput (ea_inode); -brelse (iloc.bh); - goto cleanup; - } - entry->e_value_inum =0 ; - } -brelse (iloc.bh); +ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, iloc.bh,IFIRST (header), + false/* block_csum */ , ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); delete_external_ea:if (!EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) { -/* add xattr inode to orphan list */ - error =ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add (handle, inode, credits, - *ea_inode_array); + error =0 ; goto cleanup; } bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl);@@ -2092,46 +2178,32 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto cleanup; } -for (entry =BFIRST (bh); !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); - entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { -if (!entry->e_value_inum) -continue ; - ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); - error =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (error) -continue ; - error =ext4_expand_inode_array (ea_inode_array, ea_inode); -if (error) - goto cleanup; - entry->e_value_inum =0 ; - } - -/* add xattr inode to orphan list */ - error =ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add (handle, inode, credits, - *ea_inode_array); -if (error) - goto cleanup; - -if (!IS_NOQUOTA (inode)) - credits +=2 *EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); - -if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, credits)) { - error =ext4_journal_extend (handle, credits); -if (error >0 ) - error =ext4_journal_restart (handle, credits); +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) { + error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, bh);if (error) { -ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, -"couldn't extend journal (err %d)" , error); +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"write access %llu" , +EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); goto cleanup; } +ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, bh, +BFIRST (bh), + true/* block_csum */ , + ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); }ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bh); +/* Update i_file_acl within the same transaction that releases block. */ EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl =0 ; - + error =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"mark inode dirty (error %d)" , + error); + goto cleanup; + } cleanup: +brelse (iloc.bh);brelse (bh); -return error; }fs/ext4/xattr.h +2
-2@@ -169,7 +169,8 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct inode *inode, size_t value_len);extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array); +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array, +int extra_credits);extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *array); extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize, --2.13.1.518.g3df882009-goog
PATCH 27/28 ext4: xattr inode deduplication
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganExt4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit). Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e. getxattr() call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is deleted.
The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening. This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
--- fs/ext4/acl.c | 5 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 7 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 9 +- fs/ext4/super.c | 22 +- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 1073 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ fs/ext4/xattr.h | 17 +- fs/mbcache.c | 9 +- 7 files changed, 881 insertions(+), 261 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/acl.c +4 -1
@@ -238,7 +238,10 @@ ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)if (error)return error; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
fs/ext4/ext4.h +6 -1
@@ -1517,6 +1517,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {long s_es_nr_inode;struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache; +struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;spinlock_t s_es_lock____cacheline_aligned_in_smp ;/* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
@@ -2099,7 +2100,11 @@ static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); } -#define ext4_is_quota_file (inode) IS_NOQUOTA(inode) +static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file (struct inode *inode) +{ +return IS_NOQUOTA (inode) && + !(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ); +}/* * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
fs/ext4/inode.c +8 -1
@@ -4843,8 +4843,15 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) }brelse (iloc.bh);ext4_set_inode_flags (inode); -if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) + +if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) {ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (inode); + +inode_lock (inode); + inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (inode); + } +unlock_new_inode (inode);return inode;
fs/ext4/super.c +21 -1
@@ -927,6 +927,10 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)invalidate_bdev (sbi->journal_bdev);ext4_blkdev_remove (sbi); } +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;
@@ -1178,7 +1182,10 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,if (res)return res; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len); + res =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len, &credits); +if (res) +return res; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
@@ -4067,6 +4074,15 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount_wq; } +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =ext4_xattr_create_cache (); +if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"Failed to create an s_ea_inode_cache" ); + goto failed_mount_wq; + } + } +if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED (sbi) ||ext4_has_feature_encrypt (sb)) && (blocksize !=PAGE_SIZE )) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
@@ -4296,6 +4312,10 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)if (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)destroy_workqueue (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq); failed_mount_wq: +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;
fs/ext4/xattr.c +835 -238
1,364 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +2 -15
@@ -70,19 +70,6 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry {#define IFIRST (hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1))/* -* Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field. -* Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher -* bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get() -*/ -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (inode, inum) \ -do { \ - (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \ -} while(0) - -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) \ -((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) - -/* * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes */
@@ -165,9 +152,9 @@ extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_get (struct inode *,int ,const char *,void *,size_t );extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); -extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len); +extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len, +int *credits); -extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array,int extra_credits);
fs/mbcache.c +5 -4
@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. -* They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. -* That's why keys need not be unique (different xattr blocks may end up having -* the same hash). However block number always uniquely identifies a cache -* entry. +* Ext4 also uses it for deduplication of xattr values stored in inodes. +* They use hash of data as a key and provide a value that may represent a +* block or inode number. That's why keys need not be unique (hash of different +* data may be the same). However user provided value always uniquely +* identifies a cache entry. * * We provide functions for creation and removal of entries, search by key, * and a special "delete entry with given key-value pair" operation. Fixed
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
kbuild test robot
build botRe: [PATCH 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
reproduce: wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/01org/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross # save the attached .config to linux build tree make.cross…
Hi Tahsin,
[auto build test ERROR on ext4/dev]
[also build test ERROR on next-20170531]
[cannot apply to v4.12-rc3]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]
url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Tahsin-Erdogan/ext4-xattr-in-inode-support/20170531-214310 base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4.git dev config: powerpc-pcm030_defconfig (attached as .config) compiler: powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 6.1.1-9) 6.1.1 20160705
reproduce:
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/01org/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
make.cross ARCH=powerpc
All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):
>> ERROR: "crc32c" [fs/ext4/ext4.ko] undefined!
---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all Intel Corporation
kbuild test robot
build botRe: [PATCH 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
In reply to Tahsin Erdoganreproduce:
Hi Tahsin,
[auto build test ERROR on ext4/dev]
[also build test ERROR on next-20170531]
[cannot apply to v4.12-rc3]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]
url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Tahsin-Erdogan/ext4-xattr-in-inode-support/20170531-214310 base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4.git dev config: i386-defconfig (attached as .config) compiler: gcc-6 (Debian 6.2.0-3) 6.2.0 20160901 reproduce: # save the attached .config to linux build tree make ARCH=i386
All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):
fs/built-in.o: In function `ext4_xattr_inode_get':
>> xattr.c:(.text+0xb8818): undefined reference to `crc32c'
fs/built-in.o: In function `ext4_xattr_set_entry':
xattr.c:(.text+0xb9614): undefined reference to `crc32c'
---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all Intel Corporation
Re: [PATCH 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganQuoted 208 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit). Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e.
getxattr()call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is deleted.The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening. This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>--- fs/ext4/acl.c | 5 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 7 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 9 +- fs/ext4/super.c | 22 +- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 1073 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ fs/ext4/xattr.h | 17 +- fs/mbcache.c | 9 +- 7 files changed, 881 insertions(+), 261 deletions(-)fs/ext4/acl.c +4
-1@@ -238,7 +238,10 @@ ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)if (error)return error; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);fs/ext4/ext4.h +6
-1@@ -1517,6 +1517,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {long s_es_nr_inode;struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache; +struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;spinlock_t s_es_lock____cacheline_aligned_in_smp ;/* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */ @@ -2099,7 +2100,11 @@ static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); } -#define ext4_is_quota_file (inode) IS_NOQUOTA(inode) +static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file (struct inode *inode) +{ +return IS_NOQUOTA (inode) && + !(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ); +}/* * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field fs/ext4/inode.c +8
-1@@ -4843,8 +4843,15 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) }brelse (iloc.bh);ext4_set_inode_flags (inode); -if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) + +if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) {ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (inode); + +inode_lock (inode); + inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (inode); + } +unlock_new_inode (inode);return inode;fs/ext4/super.c +21
-1@@ -927,6 +927,10 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)invalidate_bdev (sbi->journal_bdev);ext4_blkdev_remove (sbi); } +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;@@ -1178,7 +1182,10 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,if (res)return res; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len); + res =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len, &credits); +if (res) +return res; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);@@ -4067,6 +4074,15 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount_wq; } +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =ext4_xattr_create_cache (); +if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"Failed to create an s_ea_inode_cache" ); + goto failed_mount_wq; + } + } +if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED (sbi) ||ext4_has_feature_encrypt (sb)) && (blocksize !=PAGE_SIZE )) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,@@ -4296,6 +4312,10 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)if (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)destroy_workqueue (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq); failed_mount_wq: +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;fs/ext4/xattr.c +12
-8@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@#include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mbcache.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> +#include <linux/crc32c.h> #include "ext4_jbd2.h" #include "ext4.h" #include "xattr.h" @@ -79,6 +80,7 @@ ext4_xattr_block_cache_find(struct inode *, struct ext4_xattr_header *, struct mb_cache_entry **);static void ext4_xattr_rehash (struct ext4_xattr_header *,struct ext4_xattr_entry *); +static int ext4_xattr_read_ea_hash (struct inode *ea_inode,u32 *hash);static const struct xattr_handler *const ext4_xattr_handler_map[] = { [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_USER ] = &ext4_xattr_user_handler,@@ -105,13 +107,23 @@ const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {NULL }; +#define EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_EA_INFO "eai" +#define EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_mb_cache) +#define EA_INODE_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ + inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_ea_inode_cache) +static int ext4_expand_inode_array (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array,struct inode *inode); +static int ext4_xattr_inode_init (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode, +u32 hash); +static int ext4_xattr_update_ea_info (struct inode *ea_inode,int ref_change, +u64 *ref_return,u32 *hash); +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (struct inode *ea_inode) {@@ -329,14 +341,6 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino, goto error; } -if (EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) != parent->i_ino || - inode->i_generation != parent->i_generation) { -ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"Backpointer from EA inode %lu " -"to parent is invalid." , ea_ino); - err = -EINVAL ; - goto error; - } -if (!(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL )) {ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"EA inode %lu does not have " "EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag set.\n" , ea_ino);
fs/ext4/xattr.c static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino, · line 360
Quoted 6 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +3
-0@@ -351,6 +355,11 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino,return err; } +static u32 ext4_xattr_inode_hash (const void *buffer,size_t size) +{ +return crc32c (0 , buffer, size);
The metadata checksumming code uses crypto_alloc_shash to dynamically bind to the crc32c implementation only when ext4 actually needs it. This introduces a static module dependency on libcrc32c even though we only need it if we're deduplicating xattrs, which is done only when EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE is enabled, correct?
Or, looking through the code, maybe not; are we now capable of deduping for any filesystem?
Anyway, if this dedupe feature is hidden behind INCOMPAT_EA_INODE then this crc32c call binding should be done dynamically; however, if it works for any filesystem and is therefore on all the time, the existing users ought to be converted to use libcrc32c.
--D
Quoted 1,391 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +820
-230+} +/* * Read the value from the EA inode. */ @@ -358,17 +367,52 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_get(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino, void *buffer, size_t size) { + struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache = EA_INODE_CACHE(inode);struct inode *ea_inode; -int ret; +u32 hash, calc_hash; +struct mb_cache_entry *ce; +int err; - ret =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (ret) -return ret; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) { + ea_inode =NULL ; + goto out; + } - ret =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, buffer, size); -iput (ea_inode); +if (i_size_read (ea_inode) != size) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"ea_inode file size=%llu entry size=%zu" , +i_size_read (ea_inode), size); + err = -EFSCORRUPTED ; + goto out; + } -return ret; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, buffer, size); +if (!err) { +if (ext4_xattr_read_ea_hash (ea_inode, &hash)) + goto out; + +/* Avoid hash calculation if already cached. */ + ce =mb_cache_entry_get (ea_inode_cache, hash, ea_inode->i_ino); +if (ce) { +mb_cache_entry_put (ea_inode_cache, ce); + goto out; + } + + calc_hash =ext4_xattr_inode_hash (buffer, size); +if (hash != calc_hash) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"EA inode saved hash=%#x " +"does not match calc_hash=%#x" , + hash, calc_hash); + goto out; + } + +mb_cache_entry_create (ea_inode_cache,GFP_NOFS , hash, + ea_inode->i_ino, true/* reusable */ ); + } +out: +iput (ea_inode); +return err; } static int@@ -657,6 +701,101 @@ static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle, } } +static inline size_t round_up_cluster (struct inode *inode,size_t length) +{ +struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; +size_t cluster_size =1 << (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_cluster_bits + + inode->i_blkbits); +size_t mask = ~(cluster_size -1 ); + +return (length + cluster_size -1 ) & mask; +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_alloc_quota (struct inode *inode,size_t len) +{ +int err; + + err =dquot_alloc_inode (inode); +if (err) +return err; + err =dquot_alloc_space_nodirty (inode,round_up_cluster (inode, len)); +if (err) +dquot_free_inode (inode); +return err; +} + +static void ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (struct inode *inode,size_t len) +{ +dquot_free_space_nodirty (inode,round_up_cluster (inode, len)); +dquot_free_inode (inode); +} + +static int __ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct super_block *sb, +struct buffer_head *block_bh, +size_t value_len) +{ +int credits; +int blocks; + +/* +* 1) Owner inode update +* 2) Ref count update on old xattr block +* 3) new xattr block +* 4) block bitmap update for new xattr block +* 5) group descriptor for new xattr block +*/ + credits =5 ; + +/* We are done if ea_inode feature is not enabled. */ +if (!ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) +return credits; + +/* New ea_inode, inode map, block bitmap, group descriptor. */ + credits +=4 ; + +/* Data blocks. */ + blocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize -1 ) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + +/* Indirection block. */ + blocks +=1 ; + +/* Block bitmap and group descriptor updates for each block. */ + credits += blocks *2 ; + +/* Blocks themselves. */ + credits += blocks; + +/* Dereference ea_inode holding old xattr value. +* Old ea_inode, inode map, block bitmap, group descriptor. +*/ + credits +=4 ; + +/* Data blocks for old ea_inode. */ + blocks =XATTR_SIZE_MAX >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + +/* Indirection block for old ea_inode. */ + blocks +=1 ; + +/* Block bitmap and group descriptor updates for each block. */ + credits += blocks *2 ; + +/* Quota updates. */ + credits +=EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS (sb); + +/* We may need to clone the existing xattr block in which case we need +* to increment ref counts for existing ea_inodes referenced by it. +*/ +if (block_bh) { +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry =BFIRST (block_bh); + +for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) +if (entry->e_value_inum) +/* Ref count update on ea_inode. */ + credits +=1 ; + } +return credits; +} +int ext4_xattr_ensure_credits (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,int credits,struct buffer_head *bh,bool dirty,bool block_csum)@@ -706,12 +845,139 @@ int ext4_xattr_ensure_credits(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,return 0 ; } +static int ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode, +int ref_change) +{ +struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache =EA_INODE_CACHE (ea_inode); +struct ext4_iloc iloc; +s64 ref_return; +u32 hash; +int ret; + +inode_lock (ea_inode); + + ret =ext4_reserve_inode_write (handle, ea_inode, &iloc); +if (ret) { + iloc.bh =NULL ; + goto out; + } + + ret =ext4_xattr_update_ea_info (ea_inode, ref_change, &ref_return, + &hash); +if (ret) + goto out; + +if (ref_change >0 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ref_return <=0 ,"EA inode %lu ref_return=%lld" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ref_return); + +if (ref_return ==1 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ea_inode->i_nlink,"EA inode %lu i_nlink=%u" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ea_inode->i_nlink); + +set_nlink (ea_inode,1 ); +ext4_orphan_del (handle, ea_inode); + +mb_cache_entry_create (ea_inode_cache,GFP_NOFS , hash, + ea_inode->i_ino, + true/* reusable */ ); + } + }else { +WARN_ONCE (ref_return <0 ,"EA inode %lu ref_return=%lld" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ref_return); + +if (ref_return ==0 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ea_inode->i_nlink !=1 , +"EA inode %lu i_nlink=%u" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ea_inode->i_nlink); + +clear_nlink (ea_inode); +ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); + +mb_cache_entry_delete (ea_inode_cache, hash, + ea_inode->i_ino); + } + } + + ret =ext4_mark_iloc_dirty (handle, ea_inode, &iloc); + iloc.bh =NULL ; +if (ret) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"ext4_mark_iloc_dirty() failed ret=%d" , ret); +out: +brelse (iloc.bh); +inode_unlock (ea_inode); +return ret; +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle, ea_inode,1 ); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle, ea_inode,-1 ); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, +struct ext4_xattr_entry *first) +{ +struct inode *ea_inode; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *failed_entry; +unsigned int ea_ino; +int err, saved_err; + +for (entry = first; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { +if (!entry->e_value_inum) +continue ; + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (parent, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) + goto cleanup; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"inc ref error %d" , err); +iput (ea_inode); + goto cleanup; + } +iput (ea_inode); + } +return 0 ; + +cleanup: + saved_err = err; + failed_entry = entry; + +for (entry = first; entry != failed_entry; + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { +if (!entry->e_value_inum) +continue ; + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (parent, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning (parent->i_sb, +"cleanup ea_ino %u iget error %d" , ea_ino, + err); +continue ; + } + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"cleanup dec ref error %d" , + err); +iput (ea_inode); + } +return saved_err; +} +static void -ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, -struct buffer_head *bh, -struct ext4_xattr_entry *first,bool block_csum, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, -int extra_credits) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, +struct buffer_head *bh, +struct ext4_xattr_entry *first,bool block_csum, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits,bool skip_quota) {struct inode *ea_inode;struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;@@ -748,10 +1014,16 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all(handle_t *handle, struct inode *parent,continue ; } -inode_lock (ea_inode); -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); -inode_unlock (ea_inode); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"ea_inode dec ref err=%d" , + err); +continue ; + } + +if (!skip_quota) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (parent, +le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size));/* * Forget about ea_inode within the same transaction that decrements the ref @@ -784,7 +1056,9 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all(handle_t *handle, struct inode *parent,*/ static void ext4_xattr_release_block (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct buffer_head *bh) +struct buffer_head *bh, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits) {struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache =EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode);u32 hash, ref;@@ -807,6 +1081,14 @@ ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr);get_bh (bh);unlock_buffer (bh); + +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all (handle, inode, bh, +BFIRST (bh), + true/* block_csum */ , + ea_inode_array, + extra_credits, + true/* skip_quota */ );ext4_free_blocks (handle, inode, bh,0 ,1 ,EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET );@@ -947,7 +1229,7 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *ea_inode,* Create an inode to store the value of a large EA. */ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle_t *handle, -struct inode *inode) +struct inode *inode,u32 hash) {struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ;uid_t owner[2 ] = {i_uid_read (inode),i_gid_read (inode) };@@ -965,67 +1247,118 @@ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle, ea_inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations;ext4_set_aops (ea_inode);ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (ea_inode); - ea_inode->i_generation = inode->i_generation; -EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_flags |=EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ; - -/* -* A back-pointer from EA inode to parent inode will be useful -* for e2fsck. -*/ -EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (ea_inode, inode->i_ino);unlock_new_inode (ea_inode); err =ext4_inode_attach_jinode (ea_inode); +if (!err) + err =ext4_xattr_inode_init (handle, ea_inode, hash);if (err) {iput (ea_inode);return ERR_PTR (err); } + +/* +* Xattr inodes are shared therefore quota charging is performed +* at a higher level. +*/ +dquot_free_inode (ea_inode); +dquot_drop (ea_inode); +inode_lock (ea_inode); + ea_inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (ea_inode); }return ea_inode; } -/* -* Unlink the inode storing the value of the EA. -*/ -int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino) +static struct inode * +ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find (struct inode *inode,const void *value, +size_t value_len,u32 hash) { -struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; +struct inode *ea_inode; +struct mb_cache_entry *ce; +struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache =EA_INODE_CACHE (inode); +void *ea_data =NULL ;int err; - err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (err) -return err; + ce =mb_cache_entry_find_first (ea_inode_cache, hash); +while (ce) { + ea_inode =ext4_iget (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value); +if (IS_ERR (ea_inode)) { + ea_inode =NULL ; + goto next; + } -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -iput (ea_inode); +if (is_bad_inode (ea_inode) || + !(EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) || +i_size_read (ea_inode) != value_len) + goto next; -return 0 ; +if (!ea_data) + ea_data =ext4_kvmalloc (value_len,GFP_NOFS ); + +if (!ea_data) { +iput (ea_inode); +return NULL ; + } + + err =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, ea_data, value_len); +if (unlikely (err)) + goto next; + +if (!memcmp (value, ea_data, value_len)) { +mb_cache_entry_touch (ea_inode_cache, ce); +mb_cache_entry_put (ea_inode_cache, ce); +kvfree (ea_data); +return ea_inode; + } + next: +iput (ea_inode); + ce =mb_cache_entry_find_next (ea_inode_cache, ce); + } +kvfree (ea_data); +return NULL ; }/* * Add value of the EA in an inode. */ -static int ext4_xattr_inode_set (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -unsigned long *ea_ino,const void *value, -size_t value_len) +static int ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +const void *value,size_t value_len, +struct inode **ret_inode) { +u32 hash =ext4_xattr_inode_hash (value, value_len);struct inode *ea_inode;int err; + ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find (inode, value, value_len, hash); +if (ea_inode) { + err =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +iput (ea_inode); +return err; + } + + *ret_inode = ea_inode; +return 0 ; + } +/* Create an inode for the EA value */ - ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle, inode); + ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle, inode, hash);if (IS_ERR (ea_inode))return PTR_ERR (ea_inode); err =ext4_xattr_inode_write (handle, ea_inode, value, value_len); -if (err) -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -else - *ea_ino = ea_inode->i_ino; +if (err) { +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +iput (ea_inode); +return err; + } -iput (ea_inode); +mb_cache_entry_create (EA_INODE_CACHE (inode),GFP_NOFS , hash, + ea_inode->i_ino, true/* reusable */ ); -return err; + *ret_inode = ea_inode; +return 0 ; } static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i,@@ -1033,11 +1366,37 @@ static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_xattr_entry *last; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *here = s->here;size_t free, min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len =strlen (i->name);int in_inode = i->in_inode; -int rc; +struct inode *old_ea_inode =NULL ; +struct inode *new_ea_inode =NULL ; +int ret; -/* Compute min_offs and last. */ +/* +* Optimization for the simple case when old and new values have the +* same padded sizes. Not applicable if the existing value is stored in +* an external inode. +*/ +if (i->value && !s->not_found && !here->e_value_inum && +EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size)) == +EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len)) { +size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (here->e_value_offs); +void *val = s->base + offs; +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len); + + here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); +if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) { +memset (val,0 , size); + }else { +memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); +/* Clear padding bytes. */ +memset (val + i->value_len,0 , size - i->value_len); + } +return 0 ; + } + +/* Find out min_offs and last to calculate the free space. */ last = s->first;for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (last); last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last)) {if (!last->e_value_inum && last->e_value_size) {@@ -1048,120 +1407,149 @@ static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, } free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) -sizeof (__u32);if (!s->not_found) { -if (!in_inode && - !s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size) { -size_t size =le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_size); +if (!here->e_value_inum && here->e_value_size) { +size_t size =le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size); free +=EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (size); } free +=EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); }if (i->value) { -size_t value_len =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len); +size_t value_len = in_inode ?0 :EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len); -if (in_inode) - value_len =0 ; +if (free <EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len) + value_len) { + ret = -ENOSPC ; + goto out; + } + } -if (free <EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len) + value_len) -return -ENOSPC ; +/* +* Getting access to old and new ea inodes is subject to failures. +* Finish that work before doing any modifications to the xattr data. +*/ +if (!s->not_found && here->e_value_inum) { + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, +le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_inum), + &old_ea_inode); +if (ret) { + old_ea_inode =NULL ; + goto out; + } } +if (i->value && in_inode) { +WARN_ON_ONCE (!i->value_len); -if (i->value && s->not_found) { -/* Insert the new name. */ -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); -size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)s->here +sizeof (__u32); -memmove ((void *)s->here + size, s->here, rest); -memset (s->here,0 , size); - s->here->e_name_index = i->name_index; - s->here->e_name_len = name_len; -memcpy (s->here->e_name, i->name, name_len); - }else { -if (!s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size && - s->here->e_value_offs >0 ) { -void *first_val = s->base + min_offs; -size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_offs); -void *val = s->base + offs; -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE ( -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_size)); - -if (i->value && size ==EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len)) { -/* The old and the new value have the same -size. Just replace. */ - s->here->e_value_size = -cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); -if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) { -memset (val,0 , size); - }else { -/* Clear pad bytes first. */ -memset (val + size -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ,0 , -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ); -memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); - } -return 0 ; - } + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_alloc_quota (inode, i->value_len); +if (ret) + goto out; -/* Remove the old value. */ -memmove (first_val + size, first_val, val - first_val); -memset (first_val,0 , size); - s->here->e_value_size =0 ; - s->here->e_value_offs =0 ; - min_offs += size; - -/* Adjust all value offsets. */ - last = s->first; -while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (last)) { -size_t o =le16_to_cpu (last->e_value_offs); -if (!last->e_value_inum && - last->e_value_size && o < offs) - last->e_value_offs = -cpu_to_le16 (o + size); - last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last); - } + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create (handle, inode, i->value, + i->value_len, + &new_ea_inode); +if (ret) { + new_ea_inode =NULL ; +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, i->value_len); + goto out; } -if (s->here->e_value_inum) { -ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (inode, -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum)); - s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; + } + +if (old_ea_inode) { +/* We are ready to release ref count on the old_ea_inode. */ + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, old_ea_inode); +if (ret) { +/* Release newly required ref count on new_ea_inode. */ +if (new_ea_inode) { +int err; + + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, + new_ea_inode); +if (err) +ext4_warning_inode (new_ea_inode, +"dec ref new_ea_inode err=%d" , + err); +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, + i->value_len); + } + goto out; } -if (!i->value) { -/* Remove the old name. */ -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); - last =ENTRY ((void *)last - size); -memmove (s->here, (void *)s->here + size, - (void *)last - (void *)s->here +sizeof (__u32)); -memset (last,0 , size); + +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size)); + } + +/* No failures allowed past this point. */ + +if (!s->not_found && here->e_value_offs) { +/* Remove the old value. */ +void *first_val = s->base + min_offs; +size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (here->e_value_offs); +void *val = s->base + offs; +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE ( +le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size)); + +memmove (first_val + size, first_val, val - first_val); +memset (first_val,0 , size); + min_offs += size; + +/* Adjust all value offsets. */ + last = s->first; +while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (last)) { +size_t o =le16_to_cpu (last->e_value_offs); +if (!last->e_value_inum && + last->e_value_size && o < offs) + last->e_value_offs = +cpu_to_le16 (o + size); + last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last); } } +if (!s->not_found && !i->value) { +/* Remove old name. */ +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); + last =ENTRY ((void *)last - size); +memmove (here, (void *)here + size, + (void *)last - (void *)here +sizeof (__u32)); +memset (last,0 , size); + }else if (s->not_found && i->value) { +/* Insert new name. */ +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); +size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)here +sizeof (__u32); +memmove ((void *)here + size, here, rest); +memset (here,0 , size); + here->e_name_index = i->name_index; + here->e_name_len = name_len; +memcpy (here->e_name, i->name, name_len); + }else { +WARN_ON_ONCE (s->not_found || !i->value); +/* This is an update, reset value info. */ + here->e_value_inum =0 ; + here->e_value_offs =0 ; + here->e_value_size =0 ; + } +if (i->value) { -/* Insert the new value. */ +/* Insert new value. */ if (in_inode) { -unsigned long ea_ino = -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum); - rc =ext4_xattr_inode_set (handle, inode, &ea_ino, - i->value, i->value_len); -if (rc) - goto out; - s->here->e_value_inum =cpu_to_le32 (ea_ino); - s->here->e_value_offs =0 ; + here->e_value_inum =cpu_to_le32 (new_ea_inode->i_ino); }else if (i->value_len) {size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len);void *val = s->base + min_offs - size; - s->here->e_value_offs =cpu_to_le16 (min_offs - size); - s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; + here->e_value_offs =cpu_to_le16 (min_offs - size);if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) {memset (val,0 , size); }else { -/* Clear the pad bytes first. */ -memset (val + size -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ,0 , -EXT4_XATTR_PAD );memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); +/* Clear padding bytes. */ +memset (val + i->value_len,0 , + size - i->value_len); } } - s->here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); + here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); } - + ret =0 ; out: -return rc; +iput (old_ea_inode); +iput (new_ea_inode); +return ret; }struct ext4_xattr_block_find {@@ -1223,6 +1611,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,struct mb_cache_entry *ce =NULL ;int error =0 ;struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache =EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode); +struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; +size_t old_ea_inode_size =0 ;#define header (x) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)(x))@@ -1277,6 +1667,24 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,header (s->base)->h_refcount =cpu_to_le32 (1 ); s->here =ENTRY (s->base + offset); s->end = s->base + bs->bh->b_size; + +/* +* If existing entry points to an xattr inode, we need +* to prevent ext4_xattr_set_entry() from decrementing +* ref count on it because the reference belongs to the +* original block. In this case, make the entry look +* like it has an empty value. +*/ +if (!s->not_found && s->here->e_value_inum) { +/* +* Defer quota free call for previous inode +* until success is guaranteed. +*/ + old_ea_inode_size =le32_to_cpu ( + s->here->e_value_size); + s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; + s->here->e_value_size =0 ; + } } }else {/* Allocate a buffer where we construct the new block. */ @@ -1298,6 +1706,24 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto bad_block;if (error) goto cleanup; + +if (i->value && s->here->e_value_inum) { +unsigned int ea_ino; + +/* +* A ref count on ea_inode has been taken as part of the call to +* ext4_xattr_set_entry() above. We would like to drop this +* extra ref but we have to wait until the xattr block is +* initialized and has its own ref count on the ea_inode. +*/ + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum); + error =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (error) { + ea_inode =NULL ; + goto cleanup; + } + } +if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (s->first))ext4_xattr_rehash (header (s->base), s->here);@@ -1408,6 +1834,22 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA); goto cleanup; } + error =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref_all (handle, inode, +ENTRY (header (s->base)+1 )); +if (error) + goto getblk_failed; +if (ea_inode) { +/* Drop the extra ref on ea_inode. */ + error =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, + ea_inode); +if (error) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"dec ref error=%d" , + error); +iput (ea_inode); + ea_inode =NULL ; + } +lock_buffer (new_bh); error =ext4_journal_get_create_access (handle, new_bh);if (error) {@@ -1427,15 +1869,36 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, } } +if (old_ea_inode_size) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, old_ea_inode_size); +/* Update the inode. */ EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl = new_bh ? new_bh->b_blocknr :0 ;/* Drop the previous xattr block. */ -if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh) -ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bs->bh); +if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh) { +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array =NULL ; +ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bs->bh, + &ea_inode_array, +0 /* extra_credits */ ); +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array); + } error =0 ; cleanup: +if (ea_inode) { +int error2; + error2 =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (error2) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"dec ref error=%d" , + error2); + +/* If there was an error, revert the quota charge. */ +if (error) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +i_size_read (ea_inode)); +iput (ea_inode); + }if (ce)mb_cache_entry_put (ext4_mb_cache, ce);brelse (new_bh);@@ -1546,6 +2009,117 @@ static int ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,return 0 ; } +struct ext4_xattr_ea_info { +__le64 ref_count;/* number of xattr entry references */ +__le32 hash;/* crc32c hash of xattr data */ +__le32 reserved;/* reserved, must be 0 */ +}; + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_init (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode, +u32 hash) +{ +struct ext4_xattr_ea_info ea_info = { + .ref_count =cpu_to_le64 (1 ), + .hash =cpu_to_le32 (hash), + .reserved =0 , + }; +struct ext4_xattr_info i = { + .name_index =EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM , + .name =EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_EA_INFO , + .value = &ea_info, + .value_len =sizeof (ea_info), + }; +struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = { + .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA , }, + }; +int err; + + err =ext4_get_inode_loc (ea_inode, &is.iloc); +if (err) +return err; + + err =ext4_xattr_ibody_find (ea_inode, &i, &is); +if (err) +return err; + +return ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, ea_inode, &i, &is); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_update_ea_info (struct inode *ea_inode,int ref_change, +u64 *ref_return,u32 *hash) +{ +struct ext4_xattr_ea_info ea_info; +struct ext4_xattr_info i = { + .name_index =EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM , + .name =EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_EA_INFO , + .value = &ea_info, + .value_len =sizeof (ea_info), + }; +struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = { + .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA , }, + }; +int err; + + err =ext4_get_inode_loc (ea_inode, &is.iloc); +if (err) +return err; + + err =ext4_xattr_ibody_find (ea_inode, &i, &is); +if (err) +return err; + +if (WARN_ON (is.s.not_found) || +WARN_ON (le32_to_cpu (is.s.here->e_value_size) !=sizeof (ea_info))) +return -EFSCORRUPTED ; + +memcpy (&ea_info, + ((void *)is.s.base) +le16_to_cpu (is.s.here->e_value_offs), +sizeof (ea_info)); + +if (hash) + *hash =le32_to_cpu (ea_info.hash); + + *ref_return =le64_to_cpu (ea_info.ref_count) + ref_change; + ea_info.ref_count =cpu_to_le64 (*ref_return); + +return ext4_xattr_set_entry (&i, &is.s,NULL , ea_inode); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_read_ea_hash (struct inode *ea_inode,u32 *hash) +{ +struct ext4_xattr_info i = { + .name_index =EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM , + .name =EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_EA_INFO , + }; +struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = { + .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA , }, + }; +struct ext4_xattr_ea_info *ea_info; +void *ptr; +int err; + + err =ext4_get_inode_loc (ea_inode, &is.iloc); +if (err) +return err; + + err =ext4_xattr_ibody_find (ea_inode, &i, &is); +if (err) +return err; + +if (WARN_ON (is.s.not_found) || +WARN_ON (le32_to_cpu (is.s.here->e_value_size) !=sizeof (*ea_info))) +return -EFSCORRUPTED ; + + ptr = ((void *)is.s.base) +le16_to_cpu (is.s.here->e_value_offs); + ea_info = (struct ext4_xattr_ea_info *)ptr; + +if (WARN_ON (ea_info->reserved !=0 )) +return -EFSCORRUPTED ; + + *hash =le32_to_cpu (ea_info->hash); +return 0 ; +} +static int ext4_xattr_value_same (struct ext4_xattr_search *s,struct ext4_xattr_info *i) {@@ -1560,6 +2134,22 @@ static int ext4_xattr_value_same(struct ext4_xattr_search *s,return !memcmp (value, i->value, i->value_len); } +struct buffer_head *ext4_xattr_get_block (struct inode *inode) +{ +struct buffer_head *bh; +int error; + +if (!EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) +return NULL ; + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); +if (!bh) +return ERR_PTR (-EIO ); + error =ext4_xattr_check_block (inode, bh); +if (error) +return ERR_PTR (error); +return bh; +} +/* * ext4_xattr_set_handle() * @@ -1602,9 +2192,18 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,/* Check journal credits under write lock. */ if (ext4_handle_valid (handle)) { +struct buffer_head *bh;int credits; - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len); + bh =ext4_xattr_get_block (inode); +if (IS_ERR (bh)) { + error =PTR_ERR (bh); + goto cleanup; + } + + credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode->i_sb, bh, value_len); +brelse (bh); +if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, credits)) { error = -ENOSPC ; goto cleanup;@@ -1640,6 +2239,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,if (flags &XATTR_CREATE ) goto cleanup; } +if (!value) {if (!is.s.not_found) error =ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, inode, &i, &is);@@ -1708,34 +2308,29 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,return error; } -int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len) +int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len,int *credits) { -struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; -int credits; - -if (!EXT4_SB (sb)->s_journal) -return 0 ; - - credits =EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); +struct buffer_head *bh; +int err; -/* -* In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block, -* so we need to reserve credits for this eventuality -*/ -if (ext4_has_inline_data (inode)) - credits +=ext4_writepage_trans_blocks (inode) +1 ; + *credits =0 ; -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { -int nrblocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize -1 ) >> - sb->s_blocksize_bits; +if (!EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_journal) +return 0 ; -/* For new inode */ - credits +=EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS (sb) +3 ; +down_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); -/* For data blocks of EA inode */ - credits +=ext4_meta_trans_blocks (inode, nrblocks,0 ); + bh =ext4_xattr_get_block (inode); +if (IS_ERR (bh)) { + err =PTR_ERR (bh); + }else { + *credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode->i_sb, bh, value_len); +brelse (bh); + err =0 ; } -return credits; + +up_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); +return err; }/* @@ -1760,7 +2355,10 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,return error; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle)) { error =PTR_ERR (handle);@@ -2066,10 +2664,10 @@ int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,return error; } -#define EIA_INCR 16/* must be 2^n */ #define EIA_MASK (EIA_INCR - 1) -/* Add the large xattr @inode into @ea_inode_array for later deletion. + +/* Add the large xattr @inode into @ea_inode_array for deferred iput(). * If @ea_inode_array is new or full it will be grown and the old * contents copied over. */ @@ -2114,21 +2712,19 @@ ext4_expand_inode_array(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array,* ext4_xattr_delete_inode() * * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. Traverse -* all entries and unlink any xattr inodes associated with this inode. This -* is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive -* access to the inode. If an orphan inode is deleted it will also delete any -* xattr block and all xattr inodes. They are checked by ext4_xattr_inode_iget() -* to ensure they belong to the parent inode and were not deleted already. +* all entries and decrement reference on any xattr inodes associated with this +* inode. This is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive +* access to the inode. If an orphan inode is deleted it will also release its +* references on xattr block and xattr inodes. */ -int -ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, -int extra_credits) +int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits) {struct buffer_head *bh =NULL ;struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header; -struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;struct ext4_iloc iloc = { .bh =NULL }; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;int error; error = ext4_xattr_ensure_credits(handle, inode, extra_credits,@@ -2140,66 +2736,71 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto cleanup; } -if (!ext4_test_inode_state (inode,EXT4_STATE_XATTR )) - goto delete_external_ea; - - error =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc); -if (error) - goto cleanup; +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && +ext4_test_inode_state (inode,EXT4_STATE_XATTR )) { - error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, iloc.bh); -if (error) - goto cleanup; + error =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"inode loc (error %d)" , error); + goto cleanup; + } - raw_inode =ext4_raw_inode (&iloc); - header =IHDR (inode, raw_inode); -ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, iloc.bh,IFIRST (header), - false/* block_csum */ , ea_inode_array, - extra_credits); + error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, iloc.bh); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"write access (error %d)" , + error); + goto cleanup; + } -delete_external_ea: -if (!EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) { - error =0 ; - goto cleanup; - } - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); -if (!bh) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %llu read error" , -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); - error = -EIO ; - goto cleanup; - } -if (BHDR (bh)->h_magic !=cpu_to_le32 (EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC ) || -BHDR (bh)->h_blocks !=cpu_to_le32 (1 )) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"bad block %llu" , -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); - error = -EFSCORRUPTED ; - goto cleanup; + header =IHDR (inode,ext4_raw_inode (&iloc)); +if (header->h_magic ==cpu_to_le32 (EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC )) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all (handle, inode, iloc.bh, +IFIRST (header), + false/* block_csum */ , + ea_inode_array, + extra_credits, + false/* skip_quota */ ); } -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) { - error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, bh); -if (error) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"write access %llu" , +if (EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) { + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); +if (!bh) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %llu read error" ,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); + error = -EIO ; + goto cleanup; + } + error =ext4_xattr_check_block (inode, bh); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"bad block %llu (error %d)" , +EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl, error); goto cleanup; } -ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, bh, -BFIRST (bh), - true/* block_csum */ , - ea_inode_array, - extra_credits); - } -ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bh); -/* Update i_file_acl within the same transaction that releases block. */ -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl =0 ; - error =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode); -if (error) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"mark inode dirty (error %d)" , - error); - goto cleanup; +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) { +for (entry =BFIRST (bh); !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) +if (entry->e_value_inum) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size)); + + } + +ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bh, ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); +/* +* Update i_file_acl value in the same transaction that releases +* block. +*/ +EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl =0 ; + error =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"mark inode dirty (error %d)" , + error); + goto cleanup; + } } + error =0 ; cleanup:brelse (iloc.bh);brelse (bh);@@ -2208,17 +2809,13 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array) { -struct inode *ea_inode; -int idx =0 ; +int idx;if (ea_inode_array ==NULL )return ; -for (; idx < ea_inode_array->count; ++idx) { - ea_inode = ea_inode_array->inodes[idx]; -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -iput (ea_inode); - } +for (idx =0 ; idx < ea_inode_array->count; ++idx) +iput (ea_inode_array->inodes[idx]);kfree (ea_inode_array); }fs/ext4/xattr.h +2
-15@@ -70,19 +70,6 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry {#define IFIRST (hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1))/* -* Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field. -* Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher -* bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get() -*/ -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (inode, inum) \ -do { \ - (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \ -} while(0) - -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) \ -((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) - -/* * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes */ @@ -165,9 +152,9 @@ extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_get (struct inode *,int ,const char *,void *,size_t );extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); -extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len); +extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len, +int *credits); -extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array,int extra_credits);fs/mbcache.c +5
-4@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. -* They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. -* That's why keys need not be unique (different xattr blocks may end up having -* the same hash). However block number always uniquely identifies a cache -* entry. +* Ext4 also uses it for deduplication of xattr values stored in inodes. +* They use hash of data as a key and provide a value that may represent a +* block or inode number. That's why keys need not be unique (hash of different +* data may be the same). However user provided value always uniquely +* identifies a cache entry. * * We provide functions for creation and removal of entries, search by key, * and a special "delete entry with given key-value pair" operation. Fixed Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
PATCH v2 27/28 ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit). Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e. getxattr() call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is deleted.
The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening. This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
---
v2:
- make dependency on crc32c dynamic
- update ext4_has_metadata_csum() and ext4_has_group_desc_csum() so that they do not misinterpret existence of EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver
fs/ext4/acl.c | 5 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 22 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 9 +- fs/ext4/super.c | 25 +- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 1075 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ fs/ext4/xattr.h | 17 +- fs/mbcache.c | 9 +- 7 files changed, 893 insertions(+), 269 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/acl.c +4 -1
@@ -238,7 +238,10 @@ ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)if (error)return error; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
fs/ext4/ext4.h +14 -8
@@ -1517,6 +1517,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {long s_es_nr_inode;struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache; +struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;spinlock_t s_es_lock____cacheline_aligned_in_smp ;/* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
@@ -2099,7 +2100,11 @@ static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); } -#define ext4_is_quota_file (inode) IS_NOQUOTA(inode) +static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file (struct inode *inode) +{ +return IS_NOQUOTA (inode) && + !(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ); +}/* * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
@@ -2709,19 +2714,20 @@ extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,extern int ext4_register_li_request (struct super_block *sb,ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed); -static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) -{ -return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) || -EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ; -} -static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum (struct super_block *sb) {WARN_ON_ONCE (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && !EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver); -return (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); +return ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && + (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); } + +static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) +{ +return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) ||ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb); +} +static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count (struct ext4_super_block *es) { return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
fs/ext4/inode.c +8 -1
@@ -4843,8 +4843,15 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) }brelse (iloc.bh);ext4_set_inode_flags (inode); -if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) + +if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) {ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (inode); + +inode_lock (inode); + inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (inode); + } +unlock_new_inode (inode);return inode;
fs/ext4/super.c +23 -2
@@ -927,6 +927,10 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)invalidate_bdev (sbi->journal_bdev);ext4_blkdev_remove (sbi); } +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;
@@ -1178,7 +1182,10 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,if (res)return res; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len); + res =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len, &credits); +if (res) +return res; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
@@ -3445,7 +3452,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) }/* Load the checksum driver */ -if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb)) { +if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) || +ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { sbi->s_chksum_driver =crypto_alloc_shash ("crc32c" ,0 ,0 );if (IS_ERR (sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR ,"Cannot load crc32c driver." );
@@ -4067,6 +4075,15 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount_wq; } +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =ext4_xattr_create_cache (); +if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"Failed to create an s_ea_inode_cache" ); + goto failed_mount_wq; + } + } +if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED (sbi) ||ext4_has_feature_encrypt (sb)) && (blocksize !=PAGE_SIZE )) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
@@ -4296,6 +4313,10 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)if (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)destroy_workqueue (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq); failed_mount_wq: +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;
fs/ext4/xattr.c +837 -238
1,360 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +2 -15
@@ -70,19 +70,6 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry {#define IFIRST (hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1))/* -* Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field. -* Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher -* bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get() -*/ -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (inode, inum) \ -do { \ - (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \ -} while(0) - -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) \ -((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) - -/* * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes */
@@ -165,9 +152,9 @@ extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_get (struct inode *,int ,const char *,void *,size_t );extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); -extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len); +extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len, +int *credits); -extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array,int extra_credits);
fs/mbcache.c +5 -4
@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. -* They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. -* That's why keys need not be unique (different xattr blocks may end up having -* the same hash). However block number always uniquely identifies a cache -* entry. +* Ext4 also uses it for deduplication of xattr values stored in inodes. +* They use hash of data as a key and provide a value that may represent a +* block or inode number. That's why keys need not be unique (hash of different +* data may be the same). However user provided value always uniquely +* identifies a cache entry. * * We provide functions for creation and removal of entries, search by key, * and a special "delete entry with given key-value pair" operation. Fixed
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
Re: [PATCH v2 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Quoted 243 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit). Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e.
getxattr()call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is deleted.The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening. This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>---
v2:
- make dependency on crc32c dynamic
- updateext4_has_metadata_csum()andext4_has_group_desc_csum()so that they do not misinterpret existence of EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driverfs/ext4/acl.c | 5 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 22 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 9 +- fs/ext4/super.c | 25 +- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 1075 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ fs/ext4/xattr.h | 17 +- fs/mbcache.c | 9 +- 7 files changed, 893 insertions(+), 269 deletions(-)fs/ext4/acl.c +4
-1@@ -238,7 +238,10 @@ ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)if (error)return error; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);fs/ext4/ext4.h +14
-8@@ -1517,6 +1517,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {long s_es_nr_inode;struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache; +struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;spinlock_t s_es_lock____cacheline_aligned_in_smp ;/* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */ @@ -2099,7 +2100,11 @@ static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); } -#define ext4_is_quota_file (inode) IS_NOQUOTA(inode) +static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file (struct inode *inode) +{ +return IS_NOQUOTA (inode) && + !(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ); +}/* * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field @@ -2709,19 +2714,20 @@ extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,extern int ext4_register_li_request (struct super_block *sb,ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed); -static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) -{ -return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) || -EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ; -} -static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum (struct super_block *sb) {WARN_ON_ONCE (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && !EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver); -return (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); +return ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && + (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); } + +static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) +{ +return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) ||ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb); +} +static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count (struct ext4_super_block *es) { return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |fs/ext4/inode.c +8
-1@@ -4843,8 +4843,15 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) }brelse (iloc.bh);ext4_set_inode_flags (inode); -if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) + +if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) {ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (inode); + +inode_lock (inode); + inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (inode); + } +unlock_new_inode (inode);return inode;fs/ext4/super.c +23
-2@@ -927,6 +927,10 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)invalidate_bdev (sbi->journal_bdev);ext4_blkdev_remove (sbi); } +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;@@ -1178,7 +1182,10 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,if (res)return res; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len); + res =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len, &credits); +if (res) +return res; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);@@ -3445,7 +3452,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) }/* Load the checksum driver */ -if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb)) { +if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) || +ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { sbi->s_chksum_driver =crypto_alloc_shash ("crc32c" ,0 ,0 );if (IS_ERR (sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR ,"Cannot load crc32c driver." );@@ -4067,6 +4075,15 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount_wq; } +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =ext4_xattr_create_cache (); +if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"Failed to create an s_ea_inode_cache" ); + goto failed_mount_wq; + } + } +if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED (sbi) ||ext4_has_feature_encrypt (sb)) && (blocksize !=PAGE_SIZE )) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,@@ -4296,6 +4313,10 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)if (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)destroy_workqueue (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq); failed_mount_wq: +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;fs/ext4/xattr.c +11
-8@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ ext4_xattr_block_cache_find(struct inode *, struct ext4_xattr_header *, struct mb_cache_entry **);static void ext4_xattr_rehash (struct ext4_xattr_header *,struct ext4_xattr_entry *); +static int ext4_xattr_read_ea_hash (struct inode *ea_inode,u32 *hash);static const struct xattr_handler *const ext4_xattr_handler_map[] = { [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_USER ] = &ext4_xattr_user_handler,@@ -105,13 +106,23 @@ const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {NULL }; +#define EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_EA_INFO "eai" +#define EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_mb_cache) +#define EA_INODE_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ + inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_ea_inode_cache) +static int ext4_expand_inode_array (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array,struct inode *inode); +static int ext4_xattr_inode_init (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode, +u32 hash); +static int ext4_xattr_update_ea_info (struct inode *ea_inode,int ref_change, +u64 *ref_return,u32 *hash); +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (struct inode *ea_inode) {@@ -329,14 +340,6 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino, goto error; } -if (EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) != parent->i_ino || - inode->i_generation != parent->i_generation) { -ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"Backpointer from EA inode %lu " -"to parent is invalid." , ea_ino); - err = -EINVAL ; - goto error; - } -if (!(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL )) {ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"EA inode %lu does not have " "EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag set.\n" , ea_ino);
fs/ext4/xattr.c static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino, · line 360
Quoted 7 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +4
-0@@ -351,6 +354,12 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino,return err; } +static u32 +ext4_xattr_inode_hash (struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,const void *buffer,size_t size) +{ +return ext4_chksum (sbi,0 , buffer, size);
Hmm... normally we'd supply sbi->s_csum_seed as the second argument so that the metadata checksum value also has the fs uuid stamped into it. That way if we ever encounter a piece of metadata we can positively confirm that it belongs to this filesystem (vs. a piece of metadata that came from a previous ext4 that had been written to the disk) or discard it as being a ghost from an old iteration. For xattrs I think we were also baking in either the owning inode number (refcount == 1) or the block number (refcount > 1) so that there's some redundant parent pointer information encoded in the checksum too.
Even if you dismiss that, we usually follow the convention of initializing the crc32c calculation with (~0U), not (0U), to strengthen crc32c's ability to detect zeroes being injected at the start of the stream.
--D
Quoted 1,393 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +822
-230+} +/* * Read the value from the EA inode. */ @@ -358,17 +367,53 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_get(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino, void *buffer, size_t size) { + struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache = EA_INODE_CACHE(inode);struct inode *ea_inode; -int ret; +u32 hash, calc_hash; +struct mb_cache_entry *ce; +int err; - ret =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (ret) -return ret; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) { + ea_inode =NULL ; + goto out; + } - ret =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, buffer, size); -iput (ea_inode); +if (i_size_read (ea_inode) != size) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"ea_inode file size=%llu entry size=%zu" , +i_size_read (ea_inode), size); + err = -EFSCORRUPTED ; + goto out; + } -return ret; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, buffer, size); +if (!err) { +if (ext4_xattr_read_ea_hash (ea_inode, &hash)) + goto out; + +/* Avoid hash calculation if already cached. */ + ce =mb_cache_entry_get (ea_inode_cache, hash, ea_inode->i_ino); +if (ce) { +mb_cache_entry_put (ea_inode_cache, ce); + goto out; + } + + calc_hash =ext4_xattr_inode_hash (EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb), buffer, + size); +if (hash != calc_hash) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"EA inode saved hash=%#x " +"does not match calc_hash=%#x" , + hash, calc_hash); + goto out; + } + +mb_cache_entry_create (ea_inode_cache,GFP_NOFS , hash, + ea_inode->i_ino, true/* reusable */ ); + } +out: +iput (ea_inode); +return err; } static int@@ -657,6 +702,101 @@ static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle, } } +static inline size_t round_up_cluster (struct inode *inode,size_t length) +{ +struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; +size_t cluster_size =1 << (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_cluster_bits + + inode->i_blkbits); +size_t mask = ~(cluster_size -1 ); + +return (length + cluster_size -1 ) & mask; +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_alloc_quota (struct inode *inode,size_t len) +{ +int err; + + err =dquot_alloc_inode (inode); +if (err) +return err; + err =dquot_alloc_space_nodirty (inode,round_up_cluster (inode, len)); +if (err) +dquot_free_inode (inode); +return err; +} + +static void ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (struct inode *inode,size_t len) +{ +dquot_free_space_nodirty (inode,round_up_cluster (inode, len)); +dquot_free_inode (inode); +} + +static int __ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct super_block *sb, +struct buffer_head *block_bh, +size_t value_len) +{ +int credits; +int blocks; + +/* +* 1) Owner inode update +* 2) Ref count update on old xattr block +* 3) new xattr block +* 4) block bitmap update for new xattr block +* 5) group descriptor for new xattr block +*/ + credits =5 ; + +/* We are done if ea_inode feature is not enabled. */ +if (!ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) +return credits; + +/* New ea_inode, inode map, block bitmap, group descriptor. */ + credits +=4 ; + +/* Data blocks. */ + blocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize -1 ) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + +/* Indirection block. */ + blocks +=1 ; + +/* Block bitmap and group descriptor updates for each block. */ + credits += blocks *2 ; + +/* Blocks themselves. */ + credits += blocks; + +/* Dereference ea_inode holding old xattr value. +* Old ea_inode, inode map, block bitmap, group descriptor. +*/ + credits +=4 ; + +/* Data blocks for old ea_inode. */ + blocks =XATTR_SIZE_MAX >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + +/* Indirection block for old ea_inode. */ + blocks +=1 ; + +/* Block bitmap and group descriptor updates for each block. */ + credits += blocks *2 ; + +/* Quota updates. */ + credits +=EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS (sb); + +/* We may need to clone the existing xattr block in which case we need +* to increment ref counts for existing ea_inodes referenced by it. +*/ +if (block_bh) { +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry =BFIRST (block_bh); + +for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) +if (entry->e_value_inum) +/* Ref count update on ea_inode. */ + credits +=1 ; + } +return credits; +} +int ext4_xattr_ensure_credits (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,int credits,struct buffer_head *bh,bool dirty,bool block_csum)@@ -706,12 +846,139 @@ int ext4_xattr_ensure_credits(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,return 0 ; } +static int ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode, +int ref_change) +{ +struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache =EA_INODE_CACHE (ea_inode); +struct ext4_iloc iloc; +s64 ref_return; +u32 hash; +int ret; + +inode_lock (ea_inode); + + ret =ext4_reserve_inode_write (handle, ea_inode, &iloc); +if (ret) { + iloc.bh =NULL ; + goto out; + } + + ret =ext4_xattr_update_ea_info (ea_inode, ref_change, &ref_return, + &hash); +if (ret) + goto out; + +if (ref_change >0 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ref_return <=0 ,"EA inode %lu ref_return=%lld" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ref_return); + +if (ref_return ==1 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ea_inode->i_nlink,"EA inode %lu i_nlink=%u" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ea_inode->i_nlink); + +set_nlink (ea_inode,1 ); +ext4_orphan_del (handle, ea_inode); + +mb_cache_entry_create (ea_inode_cache,GFP_NOFS , hash, + ea_inode->i_ino, + true/* reusable */ ); + } + }else { +WARN_ONCE (ref_return <0 ,"EA inode %lu ref_return=%lld" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ref_return); + +if (ref_return ==0 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ea_inode->i_nlink !=1 , +"EA inode %lu i_nlink=%u" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ea_inode->i_nlink); + +clear_nlink (ea_inode); +ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); + +mb_cache_entry_delete (ea_inode_cache, hash, + ea_inode->i_ino); + } + } + + ret =ext4_mark_iloc_dirty (handle, ea_inode, &iloc); + iloc.bh =NULL ; +if (ret) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"ext4_mark_iloc_dirty() failed ret=%d" , ret); +out: +brelse (iloc.bh); +inode_unlock (ea_inode); +return ret; +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle, ea_inode,1 ); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle, ea_inode,-1 ); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, +struct ext4_xattr_entry *first) +{ +struct inode *ea_inode; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *failed_entry; +unsigned int ea_ino; +int err, saved_err; + +for (entry = first; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { +if (!entry->e_value_inum) +continue ; + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (parent, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) + goto cleanup; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"inc ref error %d" , err); +iput (ea_inode); + goto cleanup; + } +iput (ea_inode); + } +return 0 ; + +cleanup: + saved_err = err; + failed_entry = entry; + +for (entry = first; entry != failed_entry; + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { +if (!entry->e_value_inum) +continue ; + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (parent, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning (parent->i_sb, +"cleanup ea_ino %u iget error %d" , ea_ino, + err); +continue ; + } + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"cleanup dec ref error %d" , + err); +iput (ea_inode); + } +return saved_err; +} +static void -ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, -struct buffer_head *bh, -struct ext4_xattr_entry *first,bool block_csum, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, -int extra_credits) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, +struct buffer_head *bh, +struct ext4_xattr_entry *first,bool block_csum, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits,bool skip_quota) {struct inode *ea_inode;struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;@@ -748,10 +1015,16 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all(handle_t *handle, struct inode *parent,continue ; } -inode_lock (ea_inode); -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); -inode_unlock (ea_inode); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"ea_inode dec ref err=%d" , + err); +continue ; + } + +if (!skip_quota) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (parent, +le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size));/* * Forget about ea_inode within the same transaction that decrements the ref @@ -784,7 +1057,9 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all(handle_t *handle, struct inode *parent,*/ static void ext4_xattr_release_block (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct buffer_head *bh) +struct buffer_head *bh, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits) {struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache =EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode);u32 hash, ref;@@ -807,6 +1082,14 @@ ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr);get_bh (bh);unlock_buffer (bh); + +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all (handle, inode, bh, +BFIRST (bh), + true/* block_csum */ , + ea_inode_array, + extra_credits, + true/* skip_quota */ );ext4_free_blocks (handle, inode, bh,0 ,1 ,EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET );@@ -947,7 +1230,7 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *ea_inode,* Create an inode to store the value of a large EA. */ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle_t *handle, -struct inode *inode) +struct inode *inode,u32 hash) {struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ;uid_t owner[2 ] = {i_uid_read (inode),i_gid_read (inode) };@@ -965,67 +1248,119 @@ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle, ea_inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations;ext4_set_aops (ea_inode);ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (ea_inode); - ea_inode->i_generation = inode->i_generation; -EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_flags |=EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ; - -/* -* A back-pointer from EA inode to parent inode will be useful -* for e2fsck. -*/ -EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (ea_inode, inode->i_ino);unlock_new_inode (ea_inode); err =ext4_inode_attach_jinode (ea_inode); +if (!err) + err =ext4_xattr_inode_init (handle, ea_inode, hash);if (err) {iput (ea_inode);return ERR_PTR (err); } + +/* +* Xattr inodes are shared therefore quota charging is performed +* at a higher level. +*/ +dquot_free_inode (ea_inode); +dquot_drop (ea_inode); +inode_lock (ea_inode); + ea_inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (ea_inode); }return ea_inode; } -/* -* Unlink the inode storing the value of the EA. -*/ -int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino) +static struct inode * +ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find (struct inode *inode,const void *value, +size_t value_len,u32 hash) { -struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; +struct inode *ea_inode; +struct mb_cache_entry *ce; +struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache =EA_INODE_CACHE (inode); +void *ea_data =NULL ;int err; - err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (err) -return err; + ce =mb_cache_entry_find_first (ea_inode_cache, hash); +while (ce) { + ea_inode =ext4_iget (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value); +if (IS_ERR (ea_inode)) { + ea_inode =NULL ; + goto next; + } -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -iput (ea_inode); +if (is_bad_inode (ea_inode) || + !(EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) || +i_size_read (ea_inode) != value_len) + goto next; -return 0 ; +if (!ea_data) + ea_data =ext4_kvmalloc (value_len,GFP_NOFS ); + +if (!ea_data) { +iput (ea_inode); +return NULL ; + } + + err =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, ea_data, value_len); +if (unlikely (err)) + goto next; + +if (!memcmp (value, ea_data, value_len)) { +mb_cache_entry_touch (ea_inode_cache, ce); +mb_cache_entry_put (ea_inode_cache, ce); +kvfree (ea_data); +return ea_inode; + } + next: +iput (ea_inode); + ce =mb_cache_entry_find_next (ea_inode_cache, ce); + } +kvfree (ea_data); +return NULL ; }/* * Add value of the EA in an inode. */ -static int ext4_xattr_inode_set (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -unsigned long *ea_ino,const void *value, -size_t value_len) +static int ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +const void *value,size_t value_len, +struct inode **ret_inode) {struct inode *ea_inode; +u32 hash;int err; + hash =ext4_xattr_inode_hash (EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb), value, value_len); + ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find (inode, value, value_len, hash); +if (ea_inode) { + err =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +iput (ea_inode); +return err; + } + + *ret_inode = ea_inode; +return 0 ; + } +/* Create an inode for the EA value */ - ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle, inode); + ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle, inode, hash);if (IS_ERR (ea_inode))return PTR_ERR (ea_inode); err =ext4_xattr_inode_write (handle, ea_inode, value, value_len); -if (err) -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -else - *ea_ino = ea_inode->i_ino; +if (err) { +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +iput (ea_inode); +return err; + } -iput (ea_inode); +mb_cache_entry_create (EA_INODE_CACHE (inode),GFP_NOFS , hash, + ea_inode->i_ino, true/* reusable */ ); -return err; + *ret_inode = ea_inode; +return 0 ; } static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i,@@ -1033,11 +1368,37 @@ static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_xattr_entry *last; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *here = s->here;size_t free, min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len =strlen (i->name);int in_inode = i->in_inode; -int rc; +struct inode *old_ea_inode =NULL ; +struct inode *new_ea_inode =NULL ; +int ret; -/* Compute min_offs and last. */ +/* +* Optimization for the simple case when old and new values have the +* same padded sizes. Not applicable if the existing value is stored in +* an external inode. +*/ +if (i->value && !s->not_found && !here->e_value_inum && +EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size)) == +EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len)) { +size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (here->e_value_offs); +void *val = s->base + offs; +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len); + + here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); +if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) { +memset (val,0 , size); + }else { +memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); +/* Clear padding bytes. */ +memset (val + i->value_len,0 , size - i->value_len); + } +return 0 ; + } + +/* Find out min_offs and last to calculate the free space. */ last = s->first;for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (last); last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last)) {if (!last->e_value_inum && last->e_value_size) {@@ -1048,120 +1409,149 @@ static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, } free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) -sizeof (__u32);if (!s->not_found) { -if (!in_inode && - !s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size) { -size_t size =le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_size); +if (!here->e_value_inum && here->e_value_size) { +size_t size =le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size); free +=EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (size); } free +=EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); }if (i->value) { -size_t value_len =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len); +size_t value_len = in_inode ?0 :EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len); -if (in_inode) - value_len =0 ; +if (free <EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len) + value_len) { + ret = -ENOSPC ; + goto out; + } + } -if (free <EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len) + value_len) -return -ENOSPC ; +/* +* Getting access to old and new ea inodes is subject to failures. +* Finish that work before doing any modifications to the xattr data. +*/ +if (!s->not_found && here->e_value_inum) { + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, +le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_inum), + &old_ea_inode); +if (ret) { + old_ea_inode =NULL ; + goto out; + } } +if (i->value && in_inode) { +WARN_ON_ONCE (!i->value_len); -if (i->value && s->not_found) { -/* Insert the new name. */ -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); -size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)s->here +sizeof (__u32); -memmove ((void *)s->here + size, s->here, rest); -memset (s->here,0 , size); - s->here->e_name_index = i->name_index; - s->here->e_name_len = name_len; -memcpy (s->here->e_name, i->name, name_len); - }else { -if (!s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size && - s->here->e_value_offs >0 ) { -void *first_val = s->base + min_offs; -size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_offs); -void *val = s->base + offs; -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE ( -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_size)); - -if (i->value && size ==EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len)) { -/* The old and the new value have the same -size. Just replace. */ - s->here->e_value_size = -cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); -if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) { -memset (val,0 , size); - }else { -/* Clear pad bytes first. */ -memset (val + size -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ,0 , -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ); -memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); - } -return 0 ; - } + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_alloc_quota (inode, i->value_len); +if (ret) + goto out; -/* Remove the old value. */ -memmove (first_val + size, first_val, val - first_val); -memset (first_val,0 , size); - s->here->e_value_size =0 ; - s->here->e_value_offs =0 ; - min_offs += size; - -/* Adjust all value offsets. */ - last = s->first; -while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (last)) { -size_t o =le16_to_cpu (last->e_value_offs); -if (!last->e_value_inum && - last->e_value_size && o < offs) - last->e_value_offs = -cpu_to_le16 (o + size); - last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last); - } + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create (handle, inode, i->value, + i->value_len, + &new_ea_inode); +if (ret) { + new_ea_inode =NULL ; +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, i->value_len); + goto out; } -if (s->here->e_value_inum) { -ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (inode, -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum)); - s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; + } + +if (old_ea_inode) { +/* We are ready to release ref count on the old_ea_inode. */ + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, old_ea_inode); +if (ret) { +/* Release newly required ref count on new_ea_inode. */ +if (new_ea_inode) { +int err; + + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, + new_ea_inode); +if (err) +ext4_warning_inode (new_ea_inode, +"dec ref new_ea_inode err=%d" , + err); +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, + i->value_len); + } + goto out; } -if (!i->value) { -/* Remove the old name. */ -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); - last =ENTRY ((void *)last - size); -memmove (s->here, (void *)s->here + size, - (void *)last - (void *)s->here +sizeof (__u32)); -memset (last,0 , size); + +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size)); + } + +/* No failures allowed past this point. */ + +if (!s->not_found && here->e_value_offs) { +/* Remove the old value. */ +void *first_val = s->base + min_offs; +size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (here->e_value_offs); +void *val = s->base + offs; +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE ( +le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size)); + +memmove (first_val + size, first_val, val - first_val); +memset (first_val,0 , size); + min_offs += size; + +/* Adjust all value offsets. */ + last = s->first; +while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (last)) { +size_t o =le16_to_cpu (last->e_value_offs); +if (!last->e_value_inum && + last->e_value_size && o < offs) + last->e_value_offs = +cpu_to_le16 (o + size); + last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last); } } +if (!s->not_found && !i->value) { +/* Remove old name. */ +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); + last =ENTRY ((void *)last - size); +memmove (here, (void *)here + size, + (void *)last - (void *)here +sizeof (__u32)); +memset (last,0 , size); + }else if (s->not_found && i->value) { +/* Insert new name. */ +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); +size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)here +sizeof (__u32); +memmove ((void *)here + size, here, rest); +memset (here,0 , size); + here->e_name_index = i->name_index; + here->e_name_len = name_len; +memcpy (here->e_name, i->name, name_len); + }else { +WARN_ON_ONCE (s->not_found || !i->value); +/* This is an update, reset value info. */ + here->e_value_inum =0 ; + here->e_value_offs =0 ; + here->e_value_size =0 ; + } +if (i->value) { -/* Insert the new value. */ +/* Insert new value. */ if (in_inode) { -unsigned long ea_ino = -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum); - rc =ext4_xattr_inode_set (handle, inode, &ea_ino, - i->value, i->value_len); -if (rc) - goto out; - s->here->e_value_inum =cpu_to_le32 (ea_ino); - s->here->e_value_offs =0 ; + here->e_value_inum =cpu_to_le32 (new_ea_inode->i_ino); }else if (i->value_len) {size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len);void *val = s->base + min_offs - size; - s->here->e_value_offs =cpu_to_le16 (min_offs - size); - s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; + here->e_value_offs =cpu_to_le16 (min_offs - size);if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) {memset (val,0 , size); }else { -/* Clear the pad bytes first. */ -memset (val + size -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ,0 , -EXT4_XATTR_PAD );memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); +/* Clear padding bytes. */ +memset (val + i->value_len,0 , + size - i->value_len); } } - s->here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); + here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); } - + ret =0 ; out: -return rc; +iput (old_ea_inode); +iput (new_ea_inode); +return ret; }struct ext4_xattr_block_find {@@ -1223,6 +1613,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,struct mb_cache_entry *ce =NULL ;int error =0 ;struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache =EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode); +struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; +size_t old_ea_inode_size =0 ;#define header (x) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)(x))@@ -1277,6 +1669,24 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,header (s->base)->h_refcount =cpu_to_le32 (1 ); s->here =ENTRY (s->base + offset); s->end = s->base + bs->bh->b_size; + +/* +* If existing entry points to an xattr inode, we need +* to prevent ext4_xattr_set_entry() from decrementing +* ref count on it because the reference belongs to the +* original block. In this case, make the entry look +* like it has an empty value. +*/ +if (!s->not_found && s->here->e_value_inum) { +/* +* Defer quota free call for previous inode +* until success is guaranteed. +*/ + old_ea_inode_size =le32_to_cpu ( + s->here->e_value_size); + s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; + s->here->e_value_size =0 ; + } } }else {/* Allocate a buffer where we construct the new block. */ @@ -1298,6 +1708,24 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto bad_block;if (error) goto cleanup; + +if (i->value && s->here->e_value_inum) { +unsigned int ea_ino; + +/* +* A ref count on ea_inode has been taken as part of the call to +* ext4_xattr_set_entry() above. We would like to drop this +* extra ref but we have to wait until the xattr block is +* initialized and has its own ref count on the ea_inode. +*/ + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum); + error =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (error) { + ea_inode =NULL ; + goto cleanup; + } + } +if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (s->first))ext4_xattr_rehash (header (s->base), s->here);@@ -1408,6 +1836,22 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA); goto cleanup; } + error =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref_all (handle, inode, +ENTRY (header (s->base)+1 )); +if (error) + goto getblk_failed; +if (ea_inode) { +/* Drop the extra ref on ea_inode. */ + error =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, + ea_inode); +if (error) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"dec ref error=%d" , + error); +iput (ea_inode); + ea_inode =NULL ; + } +lock_buffer (new_bh); error =ext4_journal_get_create_access (handle, new_bh);if (error) {@@ -1427,15 +1871,36 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, } } +if (old_ea_inode_size) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, old_ea_inode_size); +/* Update the inode. */ EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl = new_bh ? new_bh->b_blocknr :0 ;/* Drop the previous xattr block. */ -if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh) -ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bs->bh); +if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh) { +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array =NULL ; +ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bs->bh, + &ea_inode_array, +0 /* extra_credits */ ); +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array); + } error =0 ; cleanup: +if (ea_inode) { +int error2; + error2 =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (error2) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"dec ref error=%d" , + error2); + +/* If there was an error, revert the quota charge. */ +if (error) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +i_size_read (ea_inode)); +iput (ea_inode); + }if (ce)mb_cache_entry_put (ext4_mb_cache, ce);brelse (new_bh);@@ -1546,6 +2011,117 @@ static int ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,return 0 ; } +struct ext4_xattr_ea_info { +__le64 ref_count;/* number of xattr entry references */ +__le32 hash;/* crc32c hash of xattr data */ +__le32 reserved;/* reserved, must be 0 */ +}; + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_init (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode, +u32 hash) +{ +struct ext4_xattr_ea_info ea_info = { + .ref_count =cpu_to_le64 (1 ), + .hash =cpu_to_le32 (hash), + .reserved =0 , + }; +struct ext4_xattr_info i = { + .name_index =EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM , + .name =EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_EA_INFO , + .value = &ea_info, + .value_len =sizeof (ea_info), + }; +struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = { + .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA , }, + }; +int err; + + err =ext4_get_inode_loc (ea_inode, &is.iloc); +if (err) +return err; + + err =ext4_xattr_ibody_find (ea_inode, &i, &is); +if (err) +return err; + +return ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, ea_inode, &i, &is); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_update_ea_info (struct inode *ea_inode,int ref_change, +u64 *ref_return,u32 *hash) +{ +struct ext4_xattr_ea_info ea_info; +struct ext4_xattr_info i = { + .name_index =EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM , + .name =EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_EA_INFO , + .value = &ea_info, + .value_len =sizeof (ea_info), + }; +struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = { + .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA , }, + }; +int err; + + err =ext4_get_inode_loc (ea_inode, &is.iloc); +if (err) +return err; + + err =ext4_xattr_ibody_find (ea_inode, &i, &is); +if (err) +return err; + +if (WARN_ON (is.s.not_found) || +WARN_ON (le32_to_cpu (is.s.here->e_value_size) !=sizeof (ea_info))) +return -EFSCORRUPTED ; + +memcpy (&ea_info, + ((void *)is.s.base) +le16_to_cpu (is.s.here->e_value_offs), +sizeof (ea_info)); + +if (hash) + *hash =le32_to_cpu (ea_info.hash); + + *ref_return =le64_to_cpu (ea_info.ref_count) + ref_change; + ea_info.ref_count =cpu_to_le64 (*ref_return); + +return ext4_xattr_set_entry (&i, &is.s,NULL , ea_inode); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_read_ea_hash (struct inode *ea_inode,u32 *hash) +{ +struct ext4_xattr_info i = { + .name_index =EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM , + .name =EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_EA_INFO , + }; +struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = { + .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA , }, + }; +struct ext4_xattr_ea_info *ea_info; +void *ptr; +int err; + + err =ext4_get_inode_loc (ea_inode, &is.iloc); +if (err) +return err; + + err =ext4_xattr_ibody_find (ea_inode, &i, &is); +if (err) +return err; + +if (WARN_ON (is.s.not_found) || +WARN_ON (le32_to_cpu (is.s.here->e_value_size) !=sizeof (*ea_info))) +return -EFSCORRUPTED ; + + ptr = ((void *)is.s.base) +le16_to_cpu (is.s.here->e_value_offs); + ea_info = (struct ext4_xattr_ea_info *)ptr; + +if (WARN_ON (ea_info->reserved !=0 )) +return -EFSCORRUPTED ; + + *hash =le32_to_cpu (ea_info->hash); +return 0 ; +} +static int ext4_xattr_value_same (struct ext4_xattr_search *s,struct ext4_xattr_info *i) {@@ -1560,6 +2136,22 @@ static int ext4_xattr_value_same(struct ext4_xattr_search *s,return !memcmp (value, i->value, i->value_len); } +struct buffer_head *ext4_xattr_get_block (struct inode *inode) +{ +struct buffer_head *bh; +int error; + +if (!EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) +return NULL ; + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); +if (!bh) +return ERR_PTR (-EIO ); + error =ext4_xattr_check_block (inode, bh); +if (error) +return ERR_PTR (error); +return bh; +} +/* * ext4_xattr_set_handle() * @@ -1602,9 +2194,18 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,/* Check journal credits under write lock. */ if (ext4_handle_valid (handle)) { +struct buffer_head *bh;int credits; - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len); + bh =ext4_xattr_get_block (inode); +if (IS_ERR (bh)) { + error =PTR_ERR (bh); + goto cleanup; + } + + credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode->i_sb, bh, value_len); +brelse (bh); +if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, credits)) { error = -ENOSPC ; goto cleanup;@@ -1640,6 +2241,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,if (flags &XATTR_CREATE ) goto cleanup; } +if (!value) {if (!is.s.not_found) error =ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, inode, &i, &is);@@ -1708,34 +2310,29 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,return error; } -int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len) +int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len,int *credits) { -struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; -int credits; - -if (!EXT4_SB (sb)->s_journal) -return 0 ; - - credits =EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); +struct buffer_head *bh; +int err; -/* -* In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block, -* so we need to reserve credits for this eventuality -*/ -if (ext4_has_inline_data (inode)) - credits +=ext4_writepage_trans_blocks (inode) +1 ; + *credits =0 ; -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { -int nrblocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize -1 ) >> - sb->s_blocksize_bits; +if (!EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_journal) +return 0 ; -/* For new inode */ - credits +=EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS (sb) +3 ; +down_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); -/* For data blocks of EA inode */ - credits +=ext4_meta_trans_blocks (inode, nrblocks,0 ); + bh =ext4_xattr_get_block (inode); +if (IS_ERR (bh)) { + err =PTR_ERR (bh); + }else { + *credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode->i_sb, bh, value_len); +brelse (bh); + err =0 ; } -return credits; + +up_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); +return err; }/* @@ -1760,7 +2357,10 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,return error; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle)) { error =PTR_ERR (handle);@@ -2066,10 +2666,10 @@ int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,return error; } -#define EIA_INCR 16/* must be 2^n */ #define EIA_MASK (EIA_INCR - 1) -/* Add the large xattr @inode into @ea_inode_array for later deletion. + +/* Add the large xattr @inode into @ea_inode_array for deferred iput(). * If @ea_inode_array is new or full it will be grown and the old * contents copied over. */ @@ -2114,21 +2714,19 @@ ext4_expand_inode_array(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array,* ext4_xattr_delete_inode() * * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. Traverse -* all entries and unlink any xattr inodes associated with this inode. This -* is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive -* access to the inode. If an orphan inode is deleted it will also delete any -* xattr block and all xattr inodes. They are checked by ext4_xattr_inode_iget() -* to ensure they belong to the parent inode and were not deleted already. +* all entries and decrement reference on any xattr inodes associated with this +* inode. This is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive +* access to the inode. If an orphan inode is deleted it will also release its +* references on xattr block and xattr inodes. */ -int -ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, -int extra_credits) +int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits) {struct buffer_head *bh =NULL ;struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header; -struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;struct ext4_iloc iloc = { .bh =NULL }; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;int error; error = ext4_xattr_ensure_credits(handle, inode, extra_credits,@@ -2140,66 +2738,71 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto cleanup; } -if (!ext4_test_inode_state (inode,EXT4_STATE_XATTR )) - goto delete_external_ea; - - error =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc); -if (error) - goto cleanup; +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && +ext4_test_inode_state (inode,EXT4_STATE_XATTR )) { - error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, iloc.bh); -if (error) - goto cleanup; + error =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"inode loc (error %d)" , error); + goto cleanup; + } - raw_inode =ext4_raw_inode (&iloc); - header =IHDR (inode, raw_inode); -ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, iloc.bh,IFIRST (header), - false/* block_csum */ , ea_inode_array, - extra_credits); + error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, iloc.bh); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"write access (error %d)" , + error); + goto cleanup; + } -delete_external_ea: -if (!EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) { - error =0 ; - goto cleanup; - } - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); -if (!bh) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %llu read error" , -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); - error = -EIO ; - goto cleanup; - } -if (BHDR (bh)->h_magic !=cpu_to_le32 (EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC ) || -BHDR (bh)->h_blocks !=cpu_to_le32 (1 )) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"bad block %llu" , -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); - error = -EFSCORRUPTED ; - goto cleanup; + header =IHDR (inode,ext4_raw_inode (&iloc)); +if (header->h_magic ==cpu_to_le32 (EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC )) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all (handle, inode, iloc.bh, +IFIRST (header), + false/* block_csum */ , + ea_inode_array, + extra_credits, + false/* skip_quota */ ); } -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) { - error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, bh); -if (error) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"write access %llu" , +if (EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) { + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); +if (!bh) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %llu read error" ,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); + error = -EIO ; + goto cleanup; + } + error =ext4_xattr_check_block (inode, bh); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"bad block %llu (error %d)" , +EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl, error); goto cleanup; } -ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, bh, -BFIRST (bh), - true/* block_csum */ , - ea_inode_array, - extra_credits); - } -ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bh); -/* Update i_file_acl within the same transaction that releases block. */ -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl =0 ; - error =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode); -if (error) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"mark inode dirty (error %d)" , - error); - goto cleanup; +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) { +for (entry =BFIRST (bh); !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) +if (entry->e_value_inum) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size)); + + } + +ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bh, ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); +/* +* Update i_file_acl value in the same transaction that releases +* block. +*/ +EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl =0 ; + error =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"mark inode dirty (error %d)" , + error); + goto cleanup; + } } + error =0 ; cleanup:brelse (iloc.bh);brelse (bh);@@ -2208,17 +2811,13 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array) { -struct inode *ea_inode; -int idx =0 ; +int idx;if (ea_inode_array ==NULL )return ; -for (; idx < ea_inode_array->count; ++idx) { - ea_inode = ea_inode_array->inodes[idx]; -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -iput (ea_inode); - } +for (idx =0 ; idx < ea_inode_array->count; ++idx) +iput (ea_inode_array->inodes[idx]);kfree (ea_inode_array); }fs/ext4/xattr.h +2
-15@@ -70,19 +70,6 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry {#define IFIRST (hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1))/* -* Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field. -* Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher -* bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get() -*/ -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (inode, inum) \ -do { \ - (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \ -} while(0) - -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) \ -((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) - -/* * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes */ @@ -165,9 +152,9 @@ extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_get (struct inode *,int ,const char *,void *,size_t );extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); -extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len); +extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len, +int *credits); -extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array,int extra_credits);fs/mbcache.c +5
-4@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. -* They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. -* That's why keys need not be unique (different xattr blocks may end up having -* the same hash). However block number always uniquely identifies a cache -* entry. +* Ext4 also uses it for deduplication of xattr values stored in inodes. +* They use hash of data as a key and provide a value that may represent a +* block or inode number. That's why keys need not be unique (hash of different +* data may be the same). However user provided value always uniquely +* identifies a cache entry. * * We provide functions for creation and removal of entries, search by key, * and a special "delete entry with given key-value pair" operation. Fixed Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
Re: [PATCH v2 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Quoted 2 lines
Hmm... normally we'd supply
sbi->s_csum_seedas the second argument so that the metadata checksum value also has the fs uuid stamped into it.
I have thought about using sbi->s_csum_seed and was a little hesitant because it involves adding more complexity to e2fsprogs to handle cases like changing uuid or turning off metadata_csum. After thinking more about this, I think it is doable.
Quoted 4 lines
Even if you dismiss that, we usually follow the convention of initializing the crc32c calculation with (~0U), not (0U), to strengthen crc32c's ability to detect zeroes being injected at the start of the stream.
Agreed, using ~0 is definitely better than 0.
Re: [PATCH v2 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Quoted 7 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Quoted 2 lines
Hmm... normally we'd supply
sbi->s_csum_seedas the second argument so that the metadata checksum value also has the fs uuid stamped into it.I have thought about using
sbi->s_csum_seedand was a little hesitant because it involves adding more complexity to e2fsprogs to handle cases like changing uuid or turning offmetadata_csum. After thinking more about this, I think it is doable.
e2fsprogs already has code to walk the fs to rewrite/remove checksums, so it shouldn't be too much effort to tap into that to rewrite the ea_info hash.
Quoted 6 lines
Quoted 4 lines
Even if you dismiss that, we usually follow the convention of initializing the crc32c calculation with (~0U), not (0U), to strengthen crc32c's ability to detect zeroes being injected at the start of the stream.
Agreed, using ~0 is definitely better than 0.
--D
PATCH v3 27/28 ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit). Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e. getxattr() call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is deleted.
The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening. This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
---
v3:
- use s_csum_seed for hash calculations when available
- return error on stored vs calculated hash mismatch
v2:
- make dependency on crc32c dynamic
- update ext4_has_metadata_csum() and ext4_has_group_desc_csum() so that they do not misinterpret existence of EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver
fs/ext4/acl.c | 5 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 22 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 9 +- fs/ext4/super.c | 25 +- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 1081 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 17 +- fs/mbcache.c | 9 +- 7 files changed, 896 insertions(+), 272 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/acl.c +4 -1
@@ -238,7 +238,10 @@ ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)if (error)return error; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
fs/ext4/ext4.h +14 -8
@@ -1517,6 +1517,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {long s_es_nr_inode;struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache; +struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;spinlock_t s_es_lock____cacheline_aligned_in_smp ;/* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
@@ -2099,7 +2100,11 @@ static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); } -#define ext4_is_quota_file (inode) IS_NOQUOTA(inode) +static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file (struct inode *inode) +{ +return IS_NOQUOTA (inode) && + !(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ); +}/* * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
@@ -2709,19 +2714,20 @@ extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,extern int ext4_register_li_request (struct super_block *sb,ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed); -static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) -{ -return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) || -EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ; -} -static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum (struct super_block *sb) {WARN_ON_ONCE (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && !EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver); -return (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); +return ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && + (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); } + +static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) +{ +return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) ||ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb); +} +static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count (struct ext4_super_block *es) { return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
fs/ext4/inode.c +8 -1
@@ -4843,8 +4843,15 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) }brelse (iloc.bh);ext4_set_inode_flags (inode); -if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) + +if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) {ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (inode); + +inode_lock (inode); + inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (inode); + } +unlock_new_inode (inode);return inode;
fs/ext4/super.c +23 -2
@@ -927,6 +927,10 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)invalidate_bdev (sbi->journal_bdev);ext4_blkdev_remove (sbi); } +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;
@@ -1178,7 +1182,10 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,if (res)return res; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len); + res =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len, &credits); +if (res) +return res; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
@@ -3445,7 +3452,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) }/* Load the checksum driver */ -if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb)) { +if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) || +ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { sbi->s_chksum_driver =crypto_alloc_shash ("crc32c" ,0 ,0 );if (IS_ERR (sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR ,"Cannot load crc32c driver." );
@@ -4067,6 +4075,15 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount_wq; } +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =ext4_xattr_create_cache (); +if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"Failed to create an s_ea_inode_cache" ); + goto failed_mount_wq; + } + } +if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED (sbi) ||ext4_has_feature_encrypt (sb)) && (blocksize !=PAGE_SIZE )) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
@@ -4296,6 +4313,10 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)if (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)destroy_workqueue (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq); failed_mount_wq: +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;
fs/ext4/xattr.c +840 -241
1,385 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +2 -15
@@ -69,19 +69,6 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry { EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize))#define IFIRST (hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1)) -/* -* Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field. -* Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher -* bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get() -*/ -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (inode, inum) \ -do { \ - (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \ -} while(0) - -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) \ -((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) -/* * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes
@@ -165,9 +152,9 @@ extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_get (struct inode *,int ,const char *,void *,size_t );extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); -extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len); +extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len, +int *credits); -extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array,int extra_credits);
fs/mbcache.c +5 -4
@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. -* They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. -* That's why keys need not be unique (different xattr blocks may end up having -* the same hash). However block number always uniquely identifies a cache -* entry. +* Ext4 also uses it for deduplication of xattr values stored in inodes. +* They use hash of data as a key and provide a value that may represent a +* block or inode number. That's why keys need not be unique (hash of different +* data may be the same). However user provided value always uniquely +* identifies a cache entry. * * We provide functions for creation and removal of entries, search by key, * and a special "delete entry with given key-value pair" operation. Fixed
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.506.g27d5fe0cd-goog
PATCH v4 27/28 ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit). Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e. getxattr() call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is deleted.
The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening. This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
---
v4:
- eliminated xattr entry in the xattr inode to avoid complexity and recursion in xattr update path. Now the ref count and hash are stored in i_[c/m/a]time.tv_sec fields.
- some clean up in ext4_xattr_set_entry() to reduce code duplication and complexity
v3:
- use s_csum_seed for hash calculations when available
- return error on stored vs calculated hash mismatch
v2:
- make dependency on crc32c dynamic
- update ext4_has_metadata_csum() and ext4_has_group_desc_csum() so that they do not misinterpret existence of EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver
fs/ext4/acl.c | 5 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 22 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 9 +- fs/ext4/super.c | 25 +- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 1000 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 17 +- fs/mbcache.c | 9 +- 7 files changed, 806 insertions(+), 281 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/acl.c +4 -1
@@ -238,7 +238,10 @@ ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)if (error)return error; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
fs/ext4/ext4.h +14 -8
@@ -1517,6 +1517,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {long s_es_nr_inode;struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache; +struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;spinlock_t s_es_lock____cacheline_aligned_in_smp ;/* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
@@ -2099,7 +2100,11 @@ static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); } -#define ext4_is_quota_file (inode) IS_NOQUOTA(inode) +static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file (struct inode *inode) +{ +return IS_NOQUOTA (inode) && + !(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ); +}/* * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
@@ -2709,19 +2714,20 @@ extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,extern int ext4_register_li_request (struct super_block *sb,ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed); -static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) -{ -return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) || -EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ; -} -static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum (struct super_block *sb) {WARN_ON_ONCE (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && !EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver); -return (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); +return ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && + (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); } + +static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) +{ +return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) ||ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb); +} +static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count (struct ext4_super_block *es) { return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
fs/ext4/inode.c +8 -1
@@ -4843,8 +4843,15 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) }brelse (iloc.bh);ext4_set_inode_flags (inode); -if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) + +if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) {ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (inode); + +inode_lock (inode); + inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (inode); + } +unlock_new_inode (inode);return inode;
fs/ext4/super.c +23 -2
@@ -927,6 +927,10 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)invalidate_bdev (sbi->journal_bdev);ext4_blkdev_remove (sbi); } +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;
@@ -1178,7 +1182,10 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,if (res)return res; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len); + res =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len, &credits); +if (res) +return res; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
@@ -3445,7 +3452,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) }/* Load the checksum driver */ -if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb)) { +if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) || +ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { sbi->s_chksum_driver =crypto_alloc_shash ("crc32c" ,0 ,0 );if (IS_ERR (sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR ,"Cannot load crc32c driver." );
@@ -4067,6 +4075,15 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount_wq; } +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =ext4_xattr_create_cache (); +if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"Failed to create an s_ea_inode_cache" ); + goto failed_mount_wq; + } + } +if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED (sbi) ||ext4_has_feature_encrypt (sb)) && (blocksize !=PAGE_SIZE )) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
@@ -4296,6 +4313,10 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)if (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)destroy_workqueue (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq); failed_mount_wq: +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;
fs/ext4/xattr.c +750 -250
1,273 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +2 -15
@@ -69,19 +69,6 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry { EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize))#define IFIRST (hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1)) -/* -* Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field. -* Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher -* bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get() -*/ -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (inode, inum) \ -do { \ - (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \ -} while(0) - -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) \ -((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) -/* * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes
@@ -165,9 +152,9 @@ extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_get (struct inode *,int ,const char *,void *,size_t );extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); -extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len); +extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len, +int *credits); -extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array,int extra_credits);
fs/mbcache.c +5 -4
@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. -* They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. -* That's why keys need not be unique (different xattr blocks may end up having -* the same hash). However block number always uniquely identifies a cache -* entry. +* Ext4 also uses it for deduplication of xattr values stored in inodes. +* They use hash of data as a key and provide a value that may represent a +* block or inode number. That's why keys need not be unique (hash of different +* data may be the same). However user provided value always uniquely +* identifies a cache entry. * * We provide functions for creation and removal of entries, search by key, * and a special "delete entry with given key-value pair" operation. Fixed
Signature · 1 line
2.13.1.508.gb3defc5cc-goog
Re: [PATCH v4 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
[reduced CC list to linux-ext4]
Quoted 55 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit). Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e.
getxattr()call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is deleted.The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening. This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>---
v4:
- eliminated xattr entry in the xattr inode to avoid complexity and recursion in xattr update path. Now the ref count and hash are stored in i_[c/m/a]time.tv_sec fields.
- some clean up inext4_xattr_set_entry()to reduce code duplication and complexityv3:
- uses_csum_seedfor hash calculations when available
- return error on stored vs calculated hash mismatchv2:
- make dependency on crc32c dynamic
- updateext4_has_metadata_csum()andext4_has_group_desc_csum()so that they do not misinterpret existence of EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driverfs/ext4/acl.c | 5 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 22 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 9 +- fs/ext4/super.c | 25 +- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 1000 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 17 +- fs/mbcache.c | 9 +- 7 files changed, 806 insertions(+), 281 deletions(-)fs/ext4/super.c +0
-0@@ -4067,6 +4075,15 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount_wq;
fs/ext4/super.c static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) · line 4085
Quoted 10 lines
fs/ext4/super.c +8
-0} +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =ext4_xattr_create_cache (); +if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"Failed to create an s_ea_inode_cache" ); + goto failed_mount_wq; + } + }
It would be preferable to allow a mount option like "no_mbcache" to disable the use of shared xattrs. In the Lustre case at least, there will never be shared large xattrs, and we've had a bunch of performance issues with mbcache due to lock contention among many server threads doing concurrent lookups and inserting many thousands of unique entries into the cache.
fs/ext4/xattr.c ext4_xattr_find_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index, · line 290
Quoted 13 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +5
-0@@ -280,6 +283,34 @@ ext4_xattr_find_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index,return cmp ? -ENODATA :0 ; } +static u32 +ext4_xattr_inode_hash (struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,const void *buffer,size_t size) +{ +return ext4_chksum (sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed ?: ~0 , buffer, size); +}
This should follow the existing convention of always using s_csum_seed to seed the checksum, and change ext4_fill_super() to initialize s_csum_seed to ~0 if ext4_has_metadata_csum() is false, or always use the same value regardless of whether ext4_has_metadata_csum() is set or not.
fs/ext4/xattr.c ext4_xattr_find_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index, · line 296
Quoted 5 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +5
-0+static u64 ext4_xattr_inode_get_ref (struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return ((u64 )ea_inode->i_ctime.tv_sec <<32 ) | + ((u32 )ea_inode->i_mtime.tv_sec); +}
If it really necessary to have more than 2^32 references on a single shared inode then it would be better to avoid the re-use of i_mtime, which breaks the backref for unshared xattrs, and using i_size isn't enough of a guarantee that this is the correct parent inode in case of on-disk corruption.
If you think that > 2^32 references to a single xattr is really needed, you can use i_ctime_extra, since this will almost certainly only be used on ext4 filesystems with 256-byte or larger inodes. It is highly unlikely that there are filesystems with multi-billions of shared xattrs that are ext2-formatted.
This allows for a period of transition between existing single-user xattr inodes (which use i_mtime for the parent back-ref) and the shared xattr inodes, instead of requiring a full e2fsck when upgrading from an older version of xattr inodes to a new kernel, and then doing the same if there is a need to downgrade again.
Quoted 33 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +19
-2+static void ext4_xattr_inode_set_ref (struct inode *ea_inode,u64 ref_count) +{ + ea_inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = (u32)(ref_count >>32 ); + ea_inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = (u32 )ref_count; +} + +static u32 ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return (u32 )ea_inode->i_atime.tv_sec; +} + +static void ext4_xattr_inode_set_hash (struct inode *ea_inode,u32 hash) +{ + ea_inode->i_atime.tv_sec = hash; +} +/* * Read the EA value from an inode. */ @@ -298,13 +331,24 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_read(struct inode *ea_inode, void *buf, size_t size)if (!bh)return -EFSCORRUPTED ; -memcpy (buf, bh->b_data, csize); +memcpy (copy_pos, bh->b_data, csize);brelse (bh); - buf += csize; + copy_pos += csize; block +=1 ; copied += csize; } +
fs/ext4/xattr.c static int ext4_xattr_inode_read(struct inode *ea_inode, void *buf, size_t size) · line 351
Quoted 10 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +10
-0+ calc_hash =ext4_xattr_inode_hash (EXT4_SB (ea_inode->i_sb), buf, size); + +/* Verify stored hash matches calculated hash. */ + stored_hash =ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (ea_inode); +if (calc_hash != stored_hash) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"EA inode calc_hash=%#x does not match stored_hash=%#x" , + calc_hash, stored_hash); +return -EFSCORRUPTED ; + }
Should this be contingent on ext4_has_metadata_csum() feature being enabled, or alternately check if EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT() and i_generation match before returning an error. This will allow a smooth transition from existing filesystems that do not store the hash, but have only a single-use xattr inode with a parent backref.
fs/ext4/xattr.c static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino, · line 338
Quoted 11 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +0
-7@@ -329,14 +373,6 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino, goto error; } -if (EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) != parent->i_ino || - inode->i_generation != parent->i_generation) { -ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"Backpointer from EA inode %lu " -"to parent is invalid." , ea_ino); - err = -EINVAL ; - goto error; - }
This check here should be moved up to ext4_xattr_inode_read().
Quoted 19 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +18
-0+static int __ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct super_block *sb, +struct buffer_head *block_bh, +size_t value_len) +{ +int credits; +int blocks; + +/* +* 1) Owner inode update +* 2) Ref count update on old xattr block +* 3) new xattr block +* 4) block bitmap update for new xattr block +* 5) group descriptor for new xattr block +*/ + credits =5 ; + +/* We are done if ea_inode feature is not enabled. */ +if (!ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb))
fs/ext4/xattr.c static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle, · line 769
Quoted 10 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +10
-0+return credits; + +/* New ea_inode, inode map, block bitmap, group descriptor. */ + credits +=4 ; + +/* Data blocks. */ + blocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize -1 ) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + +/* Indirection block. */ + blocks +=1 ;
Strictly speaking, this is only needed "if (blocks > EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)".
Quoted 17 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +17
-0+ +/* Block bitmap and group descriptor updates for each block. */ + credits += blocks *2 ; + +/* Blocks themselves. */ + credits += blocks; + +/* Dereference ea_inode holding old xattr value. +* Old ea_inode, inode map, block bitmap, group descriptor. +*/ + credits +=4 ; + +/* Data blocks for old ea_inode. */ + blocks =XATTR_SIZE_MAX >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + +/* Indirection block for old ea_inode. */ + blocks +=1 ;
fs/ext4/xattr.c static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle, · line 796
Quoted 10 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +10
-0+ +/* Block bitmap and group descriptor updates for each block. */ + credits += blocks *2 ; + +/* Quota updates. */ + credits +=EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS (sb); + +/* We may need to clone the existing xattr block in which case we need +* to increment ref counts for existing ea_inodes referenced by it. +*/
Just to clarify here, in the case of cloning an existing xattr block, are the refcounts being _incremented_ or _decremented_ on the existing ea_inodes? I'm trying to figure out if we really need to have credits for both old and new xattr inodes, as well as these additional credits. Since this is reserving about 110 blocks for every setxattr, this can add significant pressure on the journal if there are lots of threads creating files and/or setting xattrs.
Quoted 12 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +10
-0+if (block_bh) { +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry =BFIRST (block_bh); + +for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) +if (entry->e_value_inum) +/* Ref count update on ea_inode. */ + credits +=1 ; + } +return credits; +}
fs/ext4/xattr.c static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t +static struct inode * · line 1264
Quoted 8 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +6
-0@@ -965,67 +1257,121 @@ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t +static struct inode * +ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find(struct inode *inode, const void *value, + size_t value_len, u32 hash) { + struct inode *ea_inode; +struct mb_cache_entry *ce; +struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache =EA_INODE_CACHE (inode); +void *ea_data =NULL ;int err;
This function should just return NULL if ea_inode_cache is NULL (e.g. in the case of "no_mbcache" mount option).
Quoted 76 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +53
-7+ ce =mb_cache_entry_find_first (ea_inode_cache, hash); +while (ce) { + ea_inode =ext4_iget (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value); +if (IS_ERR (ea_inode)) { + ea_inode =NULL ; + goto next; + } +if (is_bad_inode (ea_inode) || + !(EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) || +i_size_read (ea_inode) != value_len) + goto next; +if (!ea_data) + ea_data =ext4_kvmalloc (value_len,GFP_NOFS ); + +if (!ea_data) { +iput (ea_inode); +return NULL ; + } + + err =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, ea_data, value_len); +if (unlikely (err)) + goto next; + +if (!memcmp (value, ea_data, value_len)) { +mb_cache_entry_touch (ea_inode_cache, ce); +mb_cache_entry_put (ea_inode_cache, ce); +kvfree (ea_data); +return ea_inode; + } +next: +iput (ea_inode); + ce =mb_cache_entry_find_next (ea_inode_cache, ce); + } +kvfree (ea_data); +return NULL ; }/* * Add value of the EA in an inode. */ -static int ext4_xattr_inode_set (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -unsigned long *ea_ino,const void *value, -size_t value_len) +static int ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +const void *value,size_t value_len, +struct inode **ret_inode) {struct inode *ea_inode; +u32 hash;int err; + hash =ext4_xattr_inode_hash (EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb), value, value_len); + ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find (inode, value, value_len, hash); +if (ea_inode) { + err =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +iput (ea_inode); +return err; + } + + *ret_inode = ea_inode; +return 0 ; + } +/* Create an inode for the EA value */ - ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle, inode); + ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle, inode, hash);if (IS_ERR (ea_inode))return PTR_ERR (ea_inode); err =ext4_xattr_inode_write (handle, ea_inode, value, value_len); -if (err) -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -else
fs/ext4/xattr.c static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle, · line 1371
Quoted 10 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +7
-2- *ea_ino = ea_inode->i_ino; +if (err) { +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +iput (ea_inode); +return err; + } -iput (ea_inode); +mb_cache_entry_create (EA_INODE_CACHE (inode),GFP_NOFS , hash, + ea_inode->i_ino, true/* reusable */ );
Should skip mb_cache if EA_INODE_CACHE(inode) is NULL, or have a wrapper like ext4_xattr_inode_cache_insert() to match ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find() that does the same.
Cheers, Andreas
PATCH v5 27/28 ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit). Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e. getxattr() call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is deleted.
The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening. This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
---
v5:
- made ext4_meta_trans_blocks() static again since there are no remaining users outside of inode.c
- initialize sbi->s_csum_seed when ea_inode feature is enabled
- use l_i_version to hold lower 32 bits of the xattr ref count. This avoids clashes with old implementations which use i_mtime. Since l_i_version is not available in HURD_COMPAT mode, fail mount request when both ea_inode feature and HURD_COMPAT are set.
- when hash validation fails, fall back to old implementation which has a backref to parent.
- fixed checkpatch.pl warning about using unsigned alone
v4:
- eliminated xattr entry in the xattr inode to avoid complexity and recursion in xattr update path. Now the ref count and hash are stored in i_[c/m/a]time.tv_sec fields.
- some clean up in ext4_xattr_set_entry() to reduce code duplication and complexity
v3:
- use s_csum_seed for hash calculations when available
- return error on stored vs calculated hash mismatch
v2:
- make dependency on crc32c dynamic
- update ext4_has_metadata_csum() and ext4_has_group_desc_csum() so that they do not misinterpret existence of EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver
fs/ext4/acl.c | 5 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 23 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 13 +- fs/ext4/super.c | 37 +- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 1038 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 17 +- fs/mbcache.c | 9 +- 7 files changed, 848 insertions(+), 294 deletions(-)
fs/ext4/acl.c +4 -1
@@ -238,7 +238,10 @@ ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)if (error)return error; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
fs/ext4/ext4.h +14 -9
@@ -1517,6 +1517,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {long s_es_nr_inode;struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache; +struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;spinlock_t s_es_lock____cacheline_aligned_in_smp ;/* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
@@ -2099,7 +2100,11 @@ static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); } -#define ext4_is_quota_file (inode) IS_NOQUOTA(inode) +static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file (struct inode *inode) +{ +return IS_NOQUOTA (inode) && + !(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ); +}/* * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
@@ -2482,7 +2487,6 @@ extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);extern void ext4_set_inode_flags (struct inode *);extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks (struct inode *inode);extern void ext4_set_aops (struct inode *inode); -extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *,int nrblocks,int chunk);extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks (struct inode *);extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks (struct inode *,int nrblocks); extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
@@ -2709,19 +2713,20 @@ extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,extern int ext4_register_li_request (struct super_block *sb,ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed); -static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) -{ -return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) || -EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ; -} -static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum (struct super_block *sb) {WARN_ON_ONCE (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && !EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver); -return (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); +return ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && + (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); } + +static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) +{ +return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) ||ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb); +} +static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count (struct ext4_super_block *es) { return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
fs/ext4/inode.c +11 -2
@@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ static void ext4_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int length);static int __ext4_journalled_writepage (struct page *page,unsigned int len);static int ext4_bh_delay_or_unwritten (handle_t *handle,struct buffer_head *bh); +static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *inode,int lblocks, +int pextents);/* * Test whether an inode is a fast symlink.
@@ -4843,8 +4845,15 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) }brelse (iloc.bh);ext4_set_inode_flags (inode); -if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) + +if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) {ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (inode); + +inode_lock (inode); + inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (inode); + } +unlock_new_inode (inode);return inode;
@@ -5503,7 +5512,7 @@ static int ext4_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks,* * Also account for superblock, inode, quota and xattr blocks */ -int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *inode,int lblocks, +static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *inode,int lblocks,int pextents) {ext4_group_t groups, ngroups =ext4_get_groups_count (inode->i_sb);
fs/ext4/super.c +34 -3
@@ -927,6 +927,10 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)invalidate_bdev (sbi->journal_bdev);ext4_blkdev_remove (sbi); } +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;
@@ -1178,7 +1182,10 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,if (res)return res; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len); + res =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len, &credits); +if (res) +return res; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);
@@ -3445,7 +3452,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) }/* Load the checksum driver */ -if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb)) { +if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) || +ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { sbi->s_chksum_driver =crypto_alloc_shash ("crc32c" ,0 ,0 );if (IS_ERR (sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR ,"Cannot load crc32c driver." );
@@ -3467,7 +3475,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)/* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */ if (ext4_has_feature_csum_seed (sb)) sbi->s_csum_seed =le32_to_cpu (es->s_checksum_seed); -else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb)) +else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb) ||ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) sbi->s_csum_seed =ext4_chksum (sbi, ~0 , es->s_uuid,sizeof (es->s_uuid));
@@ -3597,6 +3605,16 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems"); goto failed_mount; } + +/* +* ea_inode feature uses l_i_version field which is not +* available in HURD_COMPAT mode. +*/ +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"ea_inode feature is not supported for Hurd" ); + goto failed_mount; + } }if (IS_EXT2_SB (sb)) {
@@ -4067,6 +4085,15 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount_wq; } +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =ext4_xattr_create_cache (); +if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"Failed to create an s_ea_inode_cache" ); + goto failed_mount_wq; + } + } +if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED (sbi) ||ext4_has_feature_encrypt (sb)) && (blocksize !=PAGE_SIZE )) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
@@ -4296,6 +4323,10 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)if (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)destroy_workqueue (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq); failed_mount_wq: +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;
fs/ext4/xattr.c +778 -260
1,330 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +2 -15
@@ -69,19 +69,6 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry { EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize))#define IFIRST (hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1)) -/* -* Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field. -* Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher -* bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get() -*/ -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (inode, inum) \ -do { \ - (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \ -} while(0) - -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) \ -((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) -/* * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes
@@ -165,9 +152,9 @@ extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_get (struct inode *,int ,const char *,void *,size_t );extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); -extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len); +extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len, +int *credits); -extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array,int extra_credits);
fs/mbcache.c +5 -4
@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. -* They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. -* That's why keys need not be unique (different xattr blocks may end up having -* the same hash). However block number always uniquely identifies a cache -* entry. +* Ext4 also uses it for deduplication of xattr values stored in inodes. +* They use hash of data as a key and provide a value that may represent a +* block or inode number. That's why keys need not be unique (hash of different +* data may be the same). However user provided value always uniquely +* identifies a cache entry. * * We provide functions for creation and removal of entries, search by key, * and a special "delete entry with given key-value pair" operation. Fixed
Signature · 1 line
2.13.1.518.g3df882009-goog
Re: [PATCH v5 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Thanks Andreas for the feedback. Please see my responses below:
Quoted 5 lines
It would be preferable to allow a mount option like "
no_mbcache" to disable the use of shared xattrs. In the Lustre case at least, there will never be shared large xattrs, and we've had a bunch of performance issues with mbcache due to lock contention among many server threads doing concurrent lookups and inserting many thousands of unique entries into the cache.
I have put nombcache mount option in a separate patch ("[PATCH 32/32]
ext4: add nombcache mount option"). I have named it nombcache instead of no_mbcache to be consistent with other no* options. Let me know if you prefer no_mbcache as the option name.
Quoted 4 lines
This should follow the existing convention of always using
s_csum_seedto seed the checksum, and changeext4_fill_super()to initializes_csum_seedto ~0 ifext4_has_metadata_csum()is false, or always use the same value regardless of whetherext4_has_metadata_csum()is set or not.
Done.
Quoted 4 lines
If it really necessary to have more than 2^32 references on a single shared inode then it would be better to avoid the re-use of
i_mtime, which breaks the backref for unshared xattrs, and usingi_sizeisn't enough of a guarantee that this is the correct parent inode in case of on-disk corruption.
I have now moved the lower 32bits of ref count from i_mtime to l_i_version.
Quoted 5 lines
Should this be contingent on
ext4_has_metadata_csum()feature being enabled, or alternately check ifEXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT()andi_generationmatch before returning an error. This will allow a smooth transition from existing filesystems that do not store the hash, but have only a single-use xattr inode with a parent backref.
I updated hash validation to fallback to parent backref check for backward compatibility.
Quoted 4 lines
Review
Quoted 2 lines
(quoted diff) +2
-0+ /* Indirection block. */ + blocks += 1;Strictly speaking, this is only needed "if (blocks >
EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)".
Ack. I didn't think it was worth going through exact calculation in this case, let me know if you see value in doing that
I also updated the comment to mention extents.
Quoted 10 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle, · line 820
Quoted 3 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +3
-0+/* We may need to clone the existing xattr block in which case we need +* to increment ref counts for existing ea_inodes referenced by it. +*/ Just to clarify here, in the case of cloning an existing xattr block, are the refcounts being _incremented_ or _decremented_ on the existing
ea_inodes? I'm trying to figure out if we really need to have credits for both old and new xattr inodes, as well as these additional credits. Since this is reserving about 110 blocks for every setxattr, this can add significant pressure on the journal if there are lots of threads creating files and/or setting xattrs.
Cloning causes incrementing xattr inode references.
Quoted 11 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle, · line 1362
Quoted 8 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2
-0+ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find(struct inode *inode, const void *value, + size_t value_len, u32 hash){
fs/ext4/xattr.c +4
-0+struct inode *ea_inode; +struct mb_cache_entry *ce; +struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache =EA_INODE_CACHE (inode); +void *ea_data =NULL ;int err;This function should just return NULL if
ea_inode_cacheis NULL (e.g. in the case of "no_mbcache" mount option).
Done in later patch ("[PATCH 32/32] ext4: add nombcache mount option")
Quoted 3 lines
Should skip
mb_cacheifEA_INODE_CACHE(inode)is NULL, or have a wrapper likeext4_xattr_inode_cache_insert()to matchext4_xattr_inode_cache_find()that does the same.
Added skip in patch ("[PATCH 32/32] ext4: add nombcache mount option")
Quoted 1,689 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit). Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e.
getxattr()call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is deleted.The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening. This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>---
v5:
- madeext4_meta_trans_blocks()static again since there are no remaining users outside ofinode.c
- initializesbi->s_csum_seedwhenea_inodefeature is enabled
- usel_i_versionto hold lower 32 bits of the xattr ref count. This avoids clashes with old implementations which usei_mtime. Sincel_i_versionis not available inHURD_COMPATmode, fail mount request when bothea_inodefeature andHURD_COMPATare set.
- when hash validation fails, fall back to old implementation which has a backref to parent.
- fixed checkpatch.pl warning about using unsigned alonev4:
- eliminated xattr entry in the xattr inode to avoid complexity and recursion in xattr update path. Now the ref count and hash are stored in i_[c/m/a]time.tv_sec fields.
- some clean up inext4_xattr_set_entry()to reduce code duplication and complexityv3:
- uses_csum_seedfor hash calculations when available
- return error on stored vs calculated hash mismatchv2:
- make dependency on crc32c dynamic
- updateext4_has_metadata_csum()andext4_has_group_desc_csum()so that they do not misinterpret existence of EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driverfs/ext4/acl.c | 5 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 23 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 13 +- fs/ext4/super.c | 37 +- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 1038 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 17 +- fs/mbcache.c | 9 +- 7 files changed, 848 insertions(+), 294 deletions(-)fs/ext4/acl.c +4
-1@@ -238,7 +238,10 @@ ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)if (error)return error; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);fs/ext4/ext4.h +14
-9@@ -1517,6 +1517,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {long s_es_nr_inode;struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache; +struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;spinlock_t s_es_lock____cacheline_aligned_in_smp ;/* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */ @@ -2099,7 +2100,11 @@ static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); } -#define ext4_is_quota_file (inode) IS_NOQUOTA(inode) +static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file (struct inode *inode) +{ +return IS_NOQUOTA (inode) && + !(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ); +}/* * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field @@ -2482,7 +2487,6 @@ extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);extern void ext4_set_inode_flags (struct inode *);extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks (struct inode *inode);extern void ext4_set_aops (struct inode *inode); -extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *,int nrblocks,int chunk);extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks (struct inode *);extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks (struct inode *,int nrblocks); extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,@@ -2709,19 +2713,20 @@ extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,extern int ext4_register_li_request (struct super_block *sb,ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed); -static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) -{ -return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) || -EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ; -} -static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum (struct super_block *sb) {WARN_ON_ONCE (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && !EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver); -return (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); +return ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && + (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); } + +static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) +{ +return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) ||ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb); +} +static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count (struct ext4_super_block *es) { return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |fs/ext4/inode.c +11
-2@@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ static void ext4_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int length);static int __ext4_journalled_writepage (struct page *page,unsigned int len);static int ext4_bh_delay_or_unwritten (handle_t *handle,struct buffer_head *bh); +static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *inode,int lblocks, +int pextents);/* * Test whether an inode is a fast symlink. @@ -4843,8 +4845,15 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) }brelse (iloc.bh);ext4_set_inode_flags (inode); -if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) + +if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) {ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (inode); + +inode_lock (inode); + inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (inode); + } +unlock_new_inode (inode);return inode;@@ -5503,7 +5512,7 @@ static int ext4_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks,* * Also account for superblock, inode, quota and xattr blocks */ -int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *inode,int lblocks, +static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *inode,int lblocks,int pextents) {ext4_group_t groups, ngroups =ext4_get_groups_count (inode->i_sb);fs/ext4/super.c +34
-3@@ -927,6 +927,10 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)invalidate_bdev (sbi->journal_bdev);ext4_blkdev_remove (sbi); } +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;@@ -1178,7 +1182,10 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,if (res)return res; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len); + res =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len, &credits); +if (res) +return res; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);@@ -3445,7 +3452,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) }/* Load the checksum driver */ -if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb)) { +if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) || +ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { sbi->s_chksum_driver =crypto_alloc_shash ("crc32c" ,0 ,0 );if (IS_ERR (sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR ,"Cannot load crc32c driver." );@@ -3467,7 +3475,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)/* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */ if (ext4_has_feature_csum_seed (sb)) sbi->s_csum_seed =le32_to_cpu (es->s_checksum_seed); -else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb)) +else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb) ||ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) sbi->s_csum_seed =ext4_chksum (sbi, ~0 , es->s_uuid,sizeof (es->s_uuid));@@ -3597,6 +3605,16 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems"); goto failed_mount; } + +/* +* ea_inode feature uses l_i_version field which is not +* available in HURD_COMPAT mode. +*/ +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"ea_inode feature is not supported for Hurd" ); + goto failed_mount; + } }if (IS_EXT2_SB (sb)) {@@ -4067,6 +4085,15 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount_wq; } +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =ext4_xattr_create_cache (); +if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"Failed to create an s_ea_inode_cache" ); + goto failed_mount_wq; + } + } +if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED (sbi) ||ext4_has_feature_encrypt (sb)) && (blocksize !=PAGE_SIZE )) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,@@ -4296,6 +4323,10 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)if (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)destroy_workqueue (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq); failed_mount_wq: +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;fs/ext4/xattr.c +778
-260@@ -108,6 +108,9 @@ const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {#define EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_mb_cache) +#define EA_INODE_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ + inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_ea_inode_cache) +static int ext4_expand_inode_array (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array,struct inode *inode);@@ -280,15 +283,44 @@ ext4_xattr_find_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index,return cmp ? -ENODATA :0 ; } +static u32 +ext4_xattr_inode_hash (struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,const void *buffer,size_t size) +{ +return ext4_chksum (sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, buffer, size); +} + +static u64 ext4_xattr_inode_get_ref (struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return ((u64 )ea_inode->i_ctime.tv_sec <<32 ) | + ((u32 )ea_inode->i_version); +} + +static void ext4_xattr_inode_set_ref (struct inode *ea_inode,u64 ref_count) +{ + ea_inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = (u32)(ref_count >>32 ); + ea_inode->i_version = (u32 )ref_count; +} + +static u32 ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return (u32 )ea_inode->i_atime.tv_sec; +} + +static void ext4_xattr_inode_set_hash (struct inode *ea_inode,u32 hash) +{ + ea_inode->i_atime.tv_sec = hash; +} +/* * Read the EA value from an inode. */ static int ext4_xattr_inode_read (struct inode *ea_inode,void *buf,size_t size) {unsigned long block =0 ; -struct buffer_head *bh =NULL ; +struct buffer_head *bh;int blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;size_t csize, copied =0 ; +void *copy_pos = buf;while (copied < size) { csize = (size - copied) > blocksize ? blocksize : size - copied;@@ -298,10 +330,10 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_read(struct inode *ea_inode, void *buf, size_t size)if (!bh)return -EFSCORRUPTED ; -memcpy (buf, bh->b_data, csize); +memcpy (copy_pos, bh->b_data, csize);brelse (bh); - buf += csize; + copy_pos += csize; block +=1 ; copied += csize; }@@ -317,29 +349,24 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino, inode =ext4_iget (parent->i_sb, ea_ino);if (IS_ERR (inode)) { err =PTR_ERR (inode); -ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"error while reading EA inode %lu " -"err=%d" , ea_ino, err); +ext4_error (parent->i_sb, +"error while reading EA inode %lu err=%d" , ea_ino, + err);return err; }if (is_bad_inode (inode)) { -ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"error while reading EA inode %lu " -"is_bad_inode" , ea_ino); +ext4_error (parent->i_sb, +"error while reading EA inode %lu is_bad_inode" , + ea_ino); err = -EIO ; goto error; } -if (EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) != parent->i_ino || - inode->i_generation != parent->i_generation) { -ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"Backpointer from EA inode %lu " -"to parent is invalid." , ea_ino); - err = -EINVAL ; - goto error; - } -if (!(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL )) { -ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"EA inode %lu does not have " -"EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag set.\n" , ea_ino); +ext4_error (parent->i_sb, +"EA inode %lu does not have EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag" , + ea_ino); err = -EINVAL ; goto error; }@@ -351,6 +378,20 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino,return err; } +static int +ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hash (struct inode *ea_inode,void *buffer,size_t size) +{ +u32 hash; + +/* Verify stored hash matches calculated hash. */ + hash =ext4_xattr_inode_hash (EXT4_SB (ea_inode->i_sb), buffer, size); +if (hash !=ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (ea_inode)) +return -EFSCORRUPTED ; +return 0 ; +} + +#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) ((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) +/* * Read the value from the EA inode. */ @@ -358,17 +399,53 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_get(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino, void *buffer, size_t size) { + struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache = EA_INODE_CACHE(inode);struct inode *ea_inode; -int ret; +int err; - ret =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (ret) -return ret; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) { + ea_inode =NULL ; + goto out; + } - ret =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, buffer, size); -iput (ea_inode); +if (i_size_read (ea_inode) != size) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"ea_inode file size=%llu entry size=%zu" , +i_size_read (ea_inode), size); + err = -EFSCORRUPTED ; + goto out; + } -return ret; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, buffer, size); +if (err) + goto out; + + err =ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hash (ea_inode, buffer, size); +/* +* Compatibility check for old Lustre ea_inode implementation. Old +* version does not have hash validation, but it has a backpointer +* from ea_inode to the parent inode. +*/ +if (err == -EFSCORRUPTED ) { +if (EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (ea_inode) != inode->i_ino || + ea_inode->i_generation != inode->i_generation) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"EA inode hash validation failed" ); + goto out; + } +/* Do not add ea_inode to the cache. */ + ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }else if (err) + goto out; + +if (ea_inode_cache) +mb_cache_entry_create (ea_inode_cache,GFP_NOFS , +ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (ea_inode), + ea_inode->i_ino, true/* reusable */ ); +out: +iput (ea_inode); +return err; } static int@@ -657,6 +734,101 @@ static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle, } } +static inline size_t round_up_cluster (struct inode *inode,size_t length) +{ +struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; +size_t cluster_size =1 << (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_cluster_bits + + inode->i_blkbits); +size_t mask = ~(cluster_size -1 ); + +return (length + cluster_size -1 ) & mask; +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_alloc_quota (struct inode *inode,size_t len) +{ +int err; + + err =dquot_alloc_inode (inode); +if (err) +return err; + err =dquot_alloc_space_nodirty (inode,round_up_cluster (inode, len)); +if (err) +dquot_free_inode (inode); +return err; +} + +static void ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (struct inode *inode,size_t len) +{ +dquot_free_space_nodirty (inode,round_up_cluster (inode, len)); +dquot_free_inode (inode); +} + +static int __ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct super_block *sb, +struct buffer_head *block_bh, +size_t value_len) +{ +int credits; +int blocks; + +/* +* 1) Owner inode update +* 2) Ref count update on old xattr block +* 3) new xattr block +* 4) block bitmap update for new xattr block +* 5) group descriptor for new xattr block +*/ + credits =5 ; + +/* We are done if ea_inode feature is not enabled. */ +if (!ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) +return credits; + +/* New ea_inode, inode map, block bitmap, group descriptor. */ + credits +=4 ; + +/* Data blocks. */ + blocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize -1 ) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + +/* Indirection block or one level of extent tree. */ + blocks +=1 ; + +/* Block bitmap and group descriptor updates for each block. */ + credits += blocks *2 ; + +/* Blocks themselves. */ + credits += blocks; + +/* Dereference ea_inode holding old xattr value. +* Old ea_inode, inode map, block bitmap, group descriptor. +*/ + credits +=4 ; + +/* Data blocks for old ea_inode. */ + blocks =XATTR_SIZE_MAX >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + +/* Indirection block or one level of extent tree for old ea_inode. */ + blocks +=1 ; + +/* Block bitmap and group descriptor updates for each block. */ + credits += blocks *2 ; + +/* Quota updates. */ + credits +=EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS (sb); + +/* We may need to clone the existing xattr block in which case we need +* to increment ref counts for existing ea_inodes referenced by it. +*/ +if (block_bh) { +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry =BFIRST (block_bh); + +for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) +if (entry->e_value_inum) +/* Ref count update on ea_inode. */ + credits +=1 ; + } +return credits; +} +static int ext4_xattr_ensure_credits (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,int credits,struct buffer_head *bh,bool dirty,bool block_csum)@@ -706,12 +878,140 @@ static int ext4_xattr_ensure_credits(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,return 0 ; } +static int ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode, +int ref_change) +{ +struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache =EA_INODE_CACHE (ea_inode); +struct ext4_iloc iloc; +s64 ref_count; +u32 hash; +int ret; + +inode_lock (ea_inode); + + ret =ext4_reserve_inode_write (handle, ea_inode, &iloc); +if (ret) { + iloc.bh =NULL ; + goto out; + } + + ref_count =ext4_xattr_inode_get_ref (ea_inode); + ref_count += ref_change; +ext4_xattr_inode_set_ref (ea_inode, ref_count); + +if (ref_change >0 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ref_count <=0 ,"EA inode %lu ref_count=%lld" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ref_count); + +if (ref_count ==1 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ea_inode->i_nlink,"EA inode %lu i_nlink=%u" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ea_inode->i_nlink); + +set_nlink (ea_inode,1 ); +ext4_orphan_del (handle, ea_inode); + + hash =ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (ea_inode); +mb_cache_entry_create (ea_inode_cache,GFP_NOFS , hash, + ea_inode->i_ino, + true/* reusable */ ); + } + }else { +WARN_ONCE (ref_count <0 ,"EA inode %lu ref_count=%lld" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ref_count); + +if (ref_count ==0 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ea_inode->i_nlink !=1 , +"EA inode %lu i_nlink=%u" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ea_inode->i_nlink); + +clear_nlink (ea_inode); +ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); + + hash =ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (ea_inode); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ea_inode_cache, hash, + ea_inode->i_ino); + } + } + + ret =ext4_mark_iloc_dirty (handle, ea_inode, &iloc); + iloc.bh =NULL ; +if (ret) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"ext4_mark_iloc_dirty() failed ret=%d" , ret); +out: +brelse (iloc.bh); +inode_unlock (ea_inode); +return ret; +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle, ea_inode,1 ); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle, ea_inode,-1 ); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, +struct ext4_xattr_entry *first) +{ +struct inode *ea_inode; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *failed_entry; +unsigned int ea_ino; +int err, saved_err; + +for (entry = first; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { +if (!entry->e_value_inum) +continue ; + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (parent, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) + goto cleanup; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"inc ref error %d" , err); +iput (ea_inode); + goto cleanup; + } +iput (ea_inode); + } +return 0 ; + +cleanup: + saved_err = err; + failed_entry = entry; + +for (entry = first; entry != failed_entry; + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { +if (!entry->e_value_inum) +continue ; + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (parent, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning (parent->i_sb, +"cleanup ea_ino %u iget error %d" , ea_ino, + err); +continue ; + } + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"cleanup dec ref error %d" , + err); +iput (ea_inode); + } +return saved_err; +} +static void -ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, -struct buffer_head *bh, -struct ext4_xattr_entry *first,bool block_csum, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, -int extra_credits) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, +struct buffer_head *bh, +struct ext4_xattr_entry *first,bool block_csum, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits,bool skip_quota) {struct inode *ea_inode;struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;@@ -748,10 +1048,16 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all(handle_t *handle, struct inode *parent,continue ; } -inode_lock (ea_inode); -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); -inode_unlock (ea_inode); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"ea_inode dec ref err=%d" , + err); +continue ; + } + +if (!skip_quota) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (parent, +le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size));/* * Forget about ea_inode within the same transaction that @@ -785,7 +1091,9 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all(handle_t *handle, struct inode *parent,*/ static void ext4_xattr_release_block (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct buffer_head *bh) +struct buffer_head *bh, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits) {struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache =EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode);u32 hash, ref;@@ -808,6 +1116,14 @@ ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr);get_bh (bh);unlock_buffer (bh); + +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all (handle, inode, bh, +BFIRST (bh), + true/* block_csum */ , + ea_inode_array, + extra_credits, + true/* skip_quota */ );ext4_free_blocks (handle, inode, bh,0 ,1 ,EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET );@@ -879,8 +1195,8 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *ea_inode, {struct buffer_head *bh =NULL ;unsigned long block =0 ; -unsigned blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; -unsigned max_blocks = (bufsize + blocksize -1 ) >> ea_inode->i_blkbits; +int blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; +int max_blocks = (bufsize + blocksize -1 ) >> ea_inode->i_blkbits;int csize, wsize =0 ;int ret =0 ;int retries =0 ;@@ -948,7 +1264,7 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *ea_inode,* Create an inode to store the value of a large EA. */ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle_t *handle, -struct inode *inode) +struct inode *inode,u32 hash) {struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ;uid_t owner[2 ] = {i_uid_read (inode),i_gid_read (inode) };@@ -966,67 +1282,115 @@ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle, ea_inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations;ext4_set_aops (ea_inode);ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (ea_inode); - ea_inode->i_generation = inode->i_generation; -EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_flags |=EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ; - -/* -* A back-pointer from EA inode to parent inode will be useful -* for e2fsck. -*/ -EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (ea_inode, inode->i_ino);unlock_new_inode (ea_inode); - err =ext4_inode_attach_jinode (ea_inode); +ext4_xattr_inode_set_ref (ea_inode,1 ); +ext4_xattr_inode_set_hash (ea_inode, hash); + err =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, ea_inode); +if (!err) + err =ext4_inode_attach_jinode (ea_inode);if (err) {iput (ea_inode);return ERR_PTR (err); } + +/* +* Xattr inodes are shared therefore quota charging is performed +* at a higher level. +*/ +dquot_free_inode (ea_inode); +dquot_drop (ea_inode); +inode_lock (ea_inode); + ea_inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (ea_inode); }return ea_inode; } -/* -* Unlink the inode storing the value of the EA. -*/ -int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino) +static struct inode * +ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find (struct inode *inode,const void *value, +size_t value_len,u32 hash) { -struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; -int err; +struct inode *ea_inode; +struct mb_cache_entry *ce; +struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache =EA_INODE_CACHE (inode); +void *ea_data; - err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (err) -return err; + ce =mb_cache_entry_find_first (ea_inode_cache, hash); +if (!ce) +return NULL ; -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -iput (ea_inode); + ea_data =ext4_kvmalloc (value_len,GFP_NOFS ); +if (!ea_data) { +mb_cache_entry_put (ea_inode_cache, ce); +return NULL ; + } -return 0 ; +while (ce) { + ea_inode =ext4_iget (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value); +if (!IS_ERR (ea_inode) && + !is_bad_inode (ea_inode) && + (EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) && +i_size_read (ea_inode) == value_len && + !ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, ea_data, value_len) && + !ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hash (ea_inode, ea_data, + value_len) && + !memcmp (value, ea_data, value_len)) { +mb_cache_entry_touch (ea_inode_cache, ce); +mb_cache_entry_put (ea_inode_cache, ce); +kvfree (ea_data); +return ea_inode; + } + +if (!IS_ERR (ea_inode)) +iput (ea_inode); + ce =mb_cache_entry_find_next (ea_inode_cache, ce); + } +kvfree (ea_data); +return NULL ; }/* * Add value of the EA in an inode. */ -static int ext4_xattr_inode_set (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -unsigned long *ea_ino,const void *value, -size_t value_len) +static int ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +const void *value,size_t value_len, +struct inode **ret_inode) {struct inode *ea_inode; +u32 hash;int err; + hash =ext4_xattr_inode_hash (EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb), value, value_len); + ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find (inode, value, value_len, hash); +if (ea_inode) { + err =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +iput (ea_inode); +return err; + } + + *ret_inode = ea_inode; +return 0 ; + } +/* Create an inode for the EA value */ - ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle, inode); + ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle, inode, hash);if (IS_ERR (ea_inode))return PTR_ERR (ea_inode); err =ext4_xattr_inode_write (handle, ea_inode, value, value_len); -if (err) -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -else - *ea_ino = ea_inode->i_ino; +if (err) { +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +iput (ea_inode); +return err; + } -iput (ea_inode); +mb_cache_entry_create (EA_INODE_CACHE (inode),GFP_NOFS , hash, + ea_inode->i_ino, true/* reusable */ ); -return err; + *ret_inode = ea_inode; +return 0 ; } static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i,@@ -1034,9 +1398,37 @@ static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_xattr_entry *last; -size_t free, min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len =strlen (i->name); +struct ext4_xattr_entry *here = s->here; +size_t min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len =strlen (i->name);int in_inode = i->in_inode; -int rc; +struct inode *old_ea_inode =NULL ; +struct inode *new_ea_inode =NULL ; +size_t old_size, new_size; +int ret; + +/* Space used by old and new values. */ + old_size = (!s->not_found && !here->e_value_inum) ? +EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size)) :0 ; + new_size = (i->value && !in_inode) ?EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len) :0 ; + +/* +* Optimization for the simple case when old and new values have the +* same padded sizes. Not applicable if external inodes are involved. +*/ +if (new_size && new_size == old_size) { +size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (here->e_value_offs); +void *val = s->base + offs; + + here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); +if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) { +memset (val,0 , new_size); + }else { +memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); +/* Clear padding bytes. */ +memset (val + i->value_len,0 , new_size - i->value_len); + } +return 0 ; + }/* Compute min_offs and last. */ last = s->first;@@ -1047,122 +1439,148 @@ static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, min_offs = offs; } } - free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) -sizeof (__u32); -if (!s->not_found) { -if (!in_inode && - !s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size) { -size_t size =le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_size); - free +=EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (size); - } - free +=EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); - } + +/* Check whether we have enough space. */ if (i->value) { -size_t value_len =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len); +size_t free; -if (in_inode) - value_len =0 ; + free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) -sizeof (__u32); +if (!s->not_found) + free +=EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len) + old_size; -if (free <EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len) + value_len) -return -ENOSPC ; +if (free <EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len) + new_size) { + ret = -ENOSPC ; + goto out; + } } -if (i->value && s->not_found) { -/* Insert the new name. */ -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); -size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)s->here +sizeof (__u32); -memmove ((void *)s->here + size, s->here, rest); -memset (s->here,0 , size); - s->here->e_name_index = i->name_index; - s->here->e_name_len = name_len; -memcpy (s->here->e_name, i->name, name_len); - }else { -if (!s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size && - s->here->e_value_offs >0 ) { -void *first_val = s->base + min_offs; -size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_offs); -void *val = s->base + offs; -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE ( -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_size)); - -if (i->value && size ==EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len)) { -/* The old and the new value have the same -size. Just replace. */ - s->here->e_value_size = -cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); -if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) { -memset (val,0 , size); - }else { -/* Clear pad bytes first. */ -memset (val + size -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ,0 , -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ); -memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); - } -return 0 ; - } +/* +* Getting access to old and new ea inodes is subject to failures. +* Finish that work before doing any modifications to the xattr data. +*/ +if (!s->not_found && here->e_value_inum) { + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, +le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_inum), + &old_ea_inode); +if (ret) { + old_ea_inode =NULL ; + goto out; + } + } +if (i->value && in_inode) { +WARN_ON_ONCE (!i->value_len); -/* Remove the old value. */ -memmove (first_val + size, first_val, val - first_val); -memset (first_val,0 , size); - s->here->e_value_size =0 ; - s->here->e_value_offs =0 ; - min_offs += size; - -/* Adjust all value offsets. */ - last = s->first; -while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (last)) { -size_t o =le16_to_cpu (last->e_value_offs); -if (!last->e_value_inum && - last->e_value_size && o < offs) - last->e_value_offs = -cpu_to_le16 (o + size); - last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last); - } + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_alloc_quota (inode, i->value_len); +if (ret) + goto out; + + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create (handle, inode, i->value, + i->value_len, + &new_ea_inode); +if (ret) { + new_ea_inode =NULL ; +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, i->value_len); + goto out; } -if (s->here->e_value_inum) { -ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (inode, -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum)); - s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; + } + +if (old_ea_inode) { +/* We are ready to release ref count on the old_ea_inode. */ + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, old_ea_inode); +if (ret) { +/* Release newly required ref count on new_ea_inode. */ +if (new_ea_inode) { +int err; + + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, + new_ea_inode); +if (err) +ext4_warning_inode (new_ea_inode, +"dec ref new_ea_inode err=%d" , + err); +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, + i->value_len); + } + goto out; } -if (!i->value) { -/* Remove the old name. */ -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); - last =ENTRY ((void *)last - size); -memmove (s->here, (void *)s->here + size, - (void *)last - (void *)s->here +sizeof (__u32)); -memset (last,0 , size); + +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size)); + } + +/* No failures allowed past this point. */ + +if (!s->not_found && here->e_value_offs) { +/* Remove the old value. */ +void *first_val = s->base + min_offs; +size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (here->e_value_offs); +void *val = s->base + offs; + +memmove (first_val + old_size, first_val, val - first_val); +memset (first_val,0 , old_size); + min_offs += old_size; + +/* Adjust all value offsets. */ + last = s->first; +while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (last)) { +size_t o =le16_to_cpu (last->e_value_offs); + +if (!last->e_value_inum && + last->e_value_size && o < offs) + last->e_value_offs =cpu_to_le16 (o + old_size); + last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last); } } +if (!i->value) { +/* Remove old name. */ +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); + + last =ENTRY ((void *)last - size); +memmove (here, (void *)here + size, + (void *)last - (void *)here +sizeof (__u32)); +memset (last,0 , size); + }else if (s->not_found) { +/* Insert new name. */ +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); +size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)here +sizeof (__u32); + +memmove ((void *)here + size, here, rest); +memset (here,0 , size); + here->e_name_index = i->name_index; + here->e_name_len = name_len; +memcpy (here->e_name, i->name, name_len); + }else { +/* This is an update, reset value info. */ + here->e_value_inum =0 ; + here->e_value_offs =0 ; + here->e_value_size =0 ; + } +if (i->value) { -/* Insert the new value. */ +/* Insert new value. */ if (in_inode) { -unsigned long ea_ino = -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum); - rc =ext4_xattr_inode_set (handle, inode, &ea_ino, - i->value, i->value_len); -if (rc) - goto out; - s->here->e_value_inum =cpu_to_le32 (ea_ino); - s->here->e_value_offs =0 ; + here->e_value_inum =cpu_to_le32 (new_ea_inode->i_ino); }else if (i->value_len) { -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len); -void *val = s->base + min_offs - size; - s->here->e_value_offs =cpu_to_le16 (min_offs - size); - s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; +void *val = s->base + min_offs - new_size; + + here->e_value_offs =cpu_to_le16 (min_offs - new_size);if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) { -memset (val,0 , size); +memset (val,0 , new_size); }else { -/* Clear the pad bytes first. */ -memset (val + size -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ,0 , -EXT4_XATTR_PAD );memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); +/* Clear padding bytes. */ +memset (val + i->value_len,0 , + new_size - i->value_len); } } - s->here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); + here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); } - + ret =0 ; out: -return rc; +iput (old_ea_inode); +iput (new_ea_inode); +return ret; }struct ext4_xattr_block_find {@@ -1224,6 +1642,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,struct mb_cache_entry *ce =NULL ;int error =0 ;struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache =EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode); +struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; +size_t old_ea_inode_size =0 ;#define header (x) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)(x))@@ -1278,6 +1698,24 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,header (s->base)->h_refcount =cpu_to_le32 (1 ); s->here =ENTRY (s->base + offset); s->end = s->base + bs->bh->b_size; + +/* +* If existing entry points to an xattr inode, we need +* to prevent ext4_xattr_set_entry() from decrementing +* ref count on it because the reference belongs to the +* original block. In this case, make the entry look +* like it has an empty value. +*/ +if (!s->not_found && s->here->e_value_inum) { +/* +* Defer quota free call for previous inode +* until success is guaranteed. +*/ + old_ea_inode_size =le32_to_cpu ( + s->here->e_value_size); + s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; + s->here->e_value_size =0 ; + } } }else {/* Allocate a buffer where we construct the new block. */ @@ -1299,6 +1737,24 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto bad_block;if (error) goto cleanup; + +if (i->value && s->here->e_value_inum) { +unsigned int ea_ino; + +/* +* A ref count on ea_inode has been taken as part of the call to +* ext4_xattr_set_entry() above. We would like to drop this +* extra ref but we have to wait until the xattr block is +* initialized and has its own ref count on the ea_inode. +*/ + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum); + error =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (error) { + ea_inode =NULL ; + goto cleanup; + } + } +if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (s->first))ext4_xattr_rehash (header (s->base), s->here);@@ -1409,6 +1865,22 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA); goto cleanup; } + error =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref_all (handle, inode, +ENTRY (header (s->base)+1 )); +if (error) + goto getblk_failed; +if (ea_inode) { +/* Drop the extra ref on ea_inode. */ + error =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, + ea_inode); +if (error) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"dec ref error=%d" , + error); +iput (ea_inode); + ea_inode =NULL ; + } +lock_buffer (new_bh); error =ext4_journal_get_create_access (handle, new_bh);if (error) {@@ -1428,15 +1900,38 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, } } +if (old_ea_inode_size) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, old_ea_inode_size); +/* Update the inode. */ EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl = new_bh ? new_bh->b_blocknr :0 ;/* Drop the previous xattr block. */ -if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh) -ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bs->bh); +if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh) { +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array =NULL ; + +ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bs->bh, + &ea_inode_array, +0 /* extra_credits */ ); +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array); + } error =0 ; cleanup: +if (ea_inode) { +int error2; + + error2 =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (error2) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"dec ref error=%d" , + error2); + +/* If there was an error, revert the quota charge. */ +if (error) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +i_size_read (ea_inode)); +iput (ea_inode); + }if (ce)mb_cache_entry_put (ext4_mb_cache, ce);brelse (new_bh);@@ -1561,6 +2056,22 @@ static int ext4_xattr_value_same(struct ext4_xattr_search *s,return !memcmp (value, i->value, i->value_len); } +static struct buffer_head *ext4_xattr_get_block (struct inode *inode) +{ +struct buffer_head *bh; +int error; + +if (!EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) +return NULL ; + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); +if (!bh) +return ERR_PTR (-EIO ); + error =ext4_xattr_check_block (inode, bh); +if (error) +return ERR_PTR (error); +return bh; +} +/* * ext4_xattr_set_handle() * @@ -1603,9 +2114,18 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,/* Check journal credits under write lock. */ if (ext4_handle_valid (handle)) { +struct buffer_head *bh;int credits; - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len); + bh =ext4_xattr_get_block (inode); +if (IS_ERR (bh)) { + error =PTR_ERR (bh); + goto cleanup; + } + + credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode->i_sb, bh, value_len); +brelse (bh); +if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, credits)) { error = -ENOSPC ; goto cleanup;@@ -1641,6 +2161,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,if (flags &XATTR_CREATE ) goto cleanup; } +if (!value) {if (!is.s.not_found) error =ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, inode, &i, &is);@@ -1709,34 +2230,29 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,return error; } -int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len) +int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len,int *credits) { -struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; -int credits; - -if (!EXT4_SB (sb)->s_journal) -return 0 ; +struct buffer_head *bh; +int err; - credits =EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); + *credits =0 ; -/* -* In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block, -* so we need to reserve credits for this eventuality -*/ -if (ext4_has_inline_data (inode)) - credits +=ext4_writepage_trans_blocks (inode) +1 ; - -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { -int nrblocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize -1 ) >> - sb->s_blocksize_bits; +if (!EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_journal) +return 0 ; -/* For new inode */ - credits +=EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS (sb) +3 ; +down_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); -/* For data blocks of EA inode */ - credits +=ext4_meta_trans_blocks (inode, nrblocks,0 ); + bh =ext4_xattr_get_block (inode); +if (IS_ERR (bh)) { + err =PTR_ERR (bh); + }else { + *credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode->i_sb, bh, value_len); +brelse (bh); + err =0 ; } -return credits; + +up_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); +return err; }/* @@ -1761,7 +2277,10 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,return error; retry: - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle)) { error =PTR_ERR (handle);@@ -2067,10 +2586,10 @@ int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,return error; } -#define EIA_INCR 16/* must be 2^n */ #define EIA_MASK (EIA_INCR - 1) -/* Add the large xattr @inode into @ea_inode_array for later deletion. + +/* Add the large xattr @inode into @ea_inode_array for deferred iput(). * If @ea_inode_array is new or full it will be grown and the old * contents copied over. */ @@ -2115,21 +2634,19 @@ ext4_expand_inode_array(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array,* ext4_xattr_delete_inode() * * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. Traverse -* all entries and unlink any xattr inodes associated with this inode. This -* is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive -* access to the inode. If an orphan inode is deleted it will also delete any -* xattr block and all xattr inodes. They are checked by ext4_xattr_inode_iget() -* to ensure they belong to the parent inode and were not deleted already. +* all entries and decrement reference on any xattr inodes associated with this +* inode. This is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive +* access to the inode. If an orphan inode is deleted it will also release its +* references on xattr block and xattr inodes. */ -int -ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, -int extra_credits) +int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits) {struct buffer_head *bh =NULL ;struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header; -struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;struct ext4_iloc iloc = { .bh =NULL }; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;int error; error = ext4_xattr_ensure_credits(handle, inode, extra_credits,@@ -2141,66 +2658,71 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto cleanup; } -if (!ext4_test_inode_state (inode,EXT4_STATE_XATTR )) - goto delete_external_ea; +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && +ext4_test_inode_state (inode,EXT4_STATE_XATTR )) { - error =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc); -if (error) - goto cleanup; - - error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, iloc.bh); -if (error) - goto cleanup; + error =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"inode loc (error %d)" , error); + goto cleanup; + } - raw_inode =ext4_raw_inode (&iloc); - header =IHDR (inode, raw_inode); -ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, iloc.bh,IFIRST (header), - false/* block_csum */ , ea_inode_array, - extra_credits); + error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, iloc.bh); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"write access (error %d)" , + error); + goto cleanup; + } -delete_external_ea: -if (!EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) { - error =0 ; - goto cleanup; - } - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); -if (!bh) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %llu read error" , -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); - error = -EIO ; - goto cleanup; - } -if (BHDR (bh)->h_magic !=cpu_to_le32 (EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC ) || -BHDR (bh)->h_blocks !=cpu_to_le32 (1 )) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"bad block %llu" , -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); - error = -EFSCORRUPTED ; - goto cleanup; + header =IHDR (inode,ext4_raw_inode (&iloc)); +if (header->h_magic ==cpu_to_le32 (EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC )) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all (handle, inode, iloc.bh, +IFIRST (header), + false/* block_csum */ , + ea_inode_array, + extra_credits, + false/* skip_quota */ ); } -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) { - error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, bh); -if (error) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"write access %llu" , +if (EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) { + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); +if (!bh) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %llu read error" ,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); + error = -EIO ; + goto cleanup; + } + error =ext4_xattr_check_block (inode, bh); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"bad block %llu (error %d)" , +EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl, error); goto cleanup; } -ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, bh, -BFIRST (bh), - true/* block_csum */ , - ea_inode_array, - extra_credits); - } -ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bh); -/* Update i_file_acl within the same transaction that releases block. */ -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl =0 ; - error =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode); -if (error) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"mark inode dirty (error %d)" , - error); - goto cleanup; +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) { +for (entry =BFIRST (bh); !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) +if (entry->e_value_inum) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size)); + + } + +ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bh, ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); +/* +* Update i_file_acl value in the same transaction that releases +* block. +*/ +EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl =0 ; + error =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"mark inode dirty (error %d)" , + error); + goto cleanup; + } } + error =0 ; cleanup:brelse (iloc.bh);brelse (bh);@@ -2209,17 +2731,13 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array) { -struct inode *ea_inode; -int idx =0 ; +int idx;if (ea_inode_array ==NULL )return ; -for (; idx < ea_inode_array->count; ++idx) { - ea_inode = ea_inode_array->inodes[idx]; -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -iput (ea_inode); - } +for (idx =0 ; idx < ea_inode_array->count; ++idx) +iput (ea_inode_array->inodes[idx]);kfree (ea_inode_array); }fs/ext4/xattr.h +2
-15@@ -69,19 +69,6 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry { EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize))#define IFIRST (hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1)) -/* -* Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field. -* Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher -* bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get() -*/ -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (inode, inum) \ -do { \ - (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \ -} while(0) - -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) \ -((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) -/* * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes @@ -165,9 +152,9 @@ extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_get (struct inode *,int ,const char *,void *,size_t );extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); -extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len); +extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len, +int *credits); -extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array,int extra_credits);fs/mbcache.c +5
-5@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. -* They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. -* That's why keys need not be unique (different xattr blocks may end up having -* the same hash). However block number always uniquely identifies a cache -* entry. +* Ext4 also uses it for deduplication of xattr values stored in inodes. +* They use hash of data as a key and provide a value that may represent a +* block or inode number. That's why keys need not be unique (hash of different +* data may be the same). However user provided value always uniquely +* identifies a cache entry. * * We provide functions for creation and removal of entries, search by key, * and a special "delete entry with given key-value pair" operation. Fixed -- 2.13.1.518.g3df882009-goog
Re: [PATCH v5 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Quoted 9 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Thanks Andreas for the feedback. Please see my responses below:
Quoted 5 lines
It would be preferable to allow a mount option like "
no_mbcache" to disable the use of shared xattrs. In the Lustre case at least, there will never be shared large xattrs, and we've had a bunch of performance issues with mbcache due to lock contention among many server threads doing concurrent lookups and inserting many thousands of unique entries into the cache.
Quoted 4 lines
I have put nombcache mount option in a separate patch ("[PATCH 32/32]
ext4: add nombcache mount option"). I have named it nombcache instead ofno_mbcacheto be consistent with other no* options. Let me know if you preferno_mbcacheas the option name.
Tashin, we are already using the "no_mbcache" option name, so would prefer to keep that working. It would be OK to accept both option names to mean the same thing, and only document the "nombcache" option.
Quoted 14 lines
Quoted 4 lines
This should follow the existing convention of always using
s_csum_seedto seed the checksum, and changeext4_fill_super()to initializes_csum_seedto ~0 ifext4_has_metadata_csum()is false, or always use the same value regardless of whetherext4_has_metadata_csum()is set or not.Done.
Quoted 4 lines
If it really necessary to have more than 2^32 references on a single shared inode then it would be better to avoid the re-use of
i_mtime, which breaks the backref for unshared xattrs, and usingi_sizeisn't enough of a guarantee that this is the correct parent inode in case of on-disk corruption.I have now moved the lower 32bits of ref count from
i_mtimetol_i_version.
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 5 lines
Should this be contingent on
ext4_has_metadata_csum()feature being enabled, or alternately check ifEXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT()andi_generationmatch before returning an error. This will allow a smooth transition from existing filesystems that do not store the hash, but have only a single-use xattr inode with a parent backref.I updated hash validation to fallback to parent backref check for backward compatibility.
Great, thanks.
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 4 lines
Review
Quoted 2 lines
(quoted diff) +2
-0+ /* Indirection block. */ + blocks += 1;Strictly speaking, this is only needed "if (blocks >
EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)".Ack. I didn't think it was worth going through exact calculation in this case, let me know if you see value in doing that.
I also updated the comment to mention extents.
This one credit isn't a huge deal. In general, the number of credits reserved can affect performance if they get too large, especially if there are a large number of threads active, since this will cause premature journal flushing and reduce the number of shared blocks written in the same transaction.
Quoted 25 lines
Quoted 10 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle, · line 820
Quoted 3 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +3
-0+/* We may need to clone the existing xattr block in which case we need +* to increment ref counts for existing ea_inodes referenced by it. +*/ Just to clarify here, in the case of cloning an existing xattr block, are the refcounts being _incremented_ or _decremented_ on the existing
ea_inodes? I'm trying to figure out if we really need to have credits for both old and new xattr inodes, as well as these additional credits. Since this is reserving about 110 blocks for every setxattr, this can add significant pressure on the journal if there are lots of threads creating files and/or setting xattrs.Cloning causes incrementing xattr inode references.
Quoted 11 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle, · line 1362
Quoted 8 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2
-0+ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find(struct inode *inode, const void *value, + size_t value_len, u32 hash){
fs/ext4/xattr.c +4
-0+struct inode *ea_inode; +struct mb_cache_entry *ce; +struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache =EA_INODE_CACHE (inode); +void *ea_data =NULL ;int err;This function should just return NULL if
ea_inode_cacheis NULL (e.g. in the case of "no_mbcache" mount option).
Quoted 7 lines
Done in later patch ("[PATCH 32/32] ext4: add nombcache mount option")
Quoted 3 lines
Should skip
mb_cacheifEA_INODE_CACHE(inode)is NULL, or have a wrapper likeext4_xattr_inode_cache_insert()to matchext4_xattr_inode_cache_find()that does the same.Added skip in patch ("[PATCH 32/32] ext4: add nombcache mount option")
Thanks, I'm just going to go through those patches.
Cheers, Andreas
Quoted 1,682 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Quoted 1,681 lines
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit). Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e.
getxattr()call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is deleted.The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening. This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>---
v5:
- madeext4_meta_trans_blocks()static again since there are no remaining users outside ofinode.c
- initializesbi->s_csum_seedwhenea_inodefeature is enabled
- usel_i_versionto hold lower 32 bits of the xattr ref count. This avoids clashes with old implementations which usei_mtime. Sincel_i_versionis not available inHURD_COMPATmode, fail mount request when bothea_inodefeature andHURD_COMPATare set.
- when hash validation fails, fall back to old implementation which has a backref to parent.
- fixed checkpatch.pl warning about using unsigned alonev4:
- eliminated xattr entry in the xattr inode to avoid complexity and recursion in xattr update path. Now the ref count and hash are stored in i_[c/m/a]time.tv_sec fields.
- some clean up inext4_xattr_set_entry()to reduce code duplication and complexityv3:
- uses_csum_seedfor hash calculations when available
- return error on stored vs calculated hash mismatchv2:
- make dependency on crc32c dynamic
- updateext4_has_metadata_csum()andext4_has_group_desc_csum()so that they do not misinterpret existence of EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driverfs/ext4/acl.c | 5 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 23 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 13 +- fs/ext4/super.c | 37 +- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 1038 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 17 +- fs/mbcache.c | 9 +- 7 files changed, 848 insertions(+), 294 deletions(-)fs/ext4/acl.c +0
-0@@ -238,7 +238,10 @@ ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)if (error)return error;retry:
fs/ext4/acl.c +4
-1- credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, acl_size, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);fs/ext4/ext4.h +14
-9@@ -1517,6 +1517,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {long s_es_nr_inode;struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache; +struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;spinlock_t s_es_lock____cacheline_aligned_in_smp ;/* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */ @@ -2099,7 +2100,11 @@ static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset); } -#define ext4_is_quota_file (inode) IS_NOQUOTA(inode) +static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file (struct inode *inode) +{ +return IS_NOQUOTA (inode) && + !(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ); +}/* * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field @@ -2482,7 +2487,6 @@ extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);extern void ext4_set_inode_flags (struct inode *);extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks (struct inode *inode);extern void ext4_set_aops (struct inode *inode); -extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *,int nrblocks,int chunk);extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks (struct inode *);extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks (struct inode *,int nrblocks); extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,@@ -2709,19 +2713,20 @@ extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,extern int ext4_register_li_request (struct super_block *sb,ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed); -static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) -{ -return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) || -EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ; -} -static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum (struct super_block *sb) {WARN_ON_ONCE (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && !EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver); -return (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); +return ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) && + (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_chksum_driver !=NULL ); } + +static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum (struct super_block *sb) +{ +return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum (sb) ||ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb); +} +static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count (struct ext4_super_block *es) { return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |fs/ext4/inode.c +11
-2@@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ static void ext4_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int length);static int __ext4_journalled_writepage (struct page *page,unsigned int len);static int ext4_bh_delay_or_unwritten (handle_t *handle,struct buffer_head *bh); +static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *inode,int lblocks, +int pextents);/* * Test whether an inode is a fast symlink. @@ -4843,8 +4845,15 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) }brelse (iloc.bh);ext4_set_inode_flags (inode); -if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) + +if (ei->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) {ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (inode); + +inode_lock (inode); + inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (inode); + } +unlock_new_inode (inode);return inode;@@ -5503,7 +5512,7 @@ static int ext4_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks,* * Also account for superblock, inode, quota and xattr blocks */ -int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *inode,int lblocks, +static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks (struct inode *inode,int lblocks,int pextents) {ext4_group_t groups, ngroups =ext4_get_groups_count (inode->i_sb);fs/ext4/super.c +4
-0@@ -927,6 +927,10 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)invalidate_bdev (sbi->journal_bdev);ext4_blkdev_remove (sbi); } +if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;@@ -1178,7 +1182,10 @@ static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,if (res)return res;retry:
fs/ext4/super.c +26
-3- credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len); + res =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, len, &credits); +if (res) +return res; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_MISC , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle))return PTR_ERR (handle);@@ -3445,7 +3452,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) }/* Load the checksum driver */ -if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb)) { +if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum (sb) || +ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { sbi->s_chksum_driver =crypto_alloc_shash ("crc32c" ,0 ,0 );if (IS_ERR (sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR ,"Cannot load crc32c driver." );@@ -3467,7 +3475,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)/* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */ if (ext4_has_feature_csum_seed (sb)) sbi->s_csum_seed =le32_to_cpu (es->s_checksum_seed); -else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb)) +else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum (sb) ||ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) sbi->s_csum_seed =ext4_chksum (sbi, ~0 , es->s_uuid,sizeof (es->s_uuid));@@ -3597,6 +3605,16 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems"); goto failed_mount; } + +/* +* ea_inode feature uses l_i_version field which is not +* available in HURD_COMPAT mode. +*/ +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"ea_inode feature is not supported for Hurd" ); + goto failed_mount; + } }if (IS_EXT2_SB (sb)) {@@ -4067,6 +4085,15 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount_wq; } +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =ext4_xattr_create_cache (); +if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_msg (sb,KERN_ERR , +"Failed to create an s_ea_inode_cache" ); + goto failed_mount_wq; + } + } +if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED (sbi) ||ext4_has_feature_encrypt (sb)) && (blocksize !=PAGE_SIZE )) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,@@ -4296,6 +4323,10 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)if (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)destroy_workqueue (EXT4_SB (sb)->rsv_conversion_wq);
failed_mount_wq:fs/ext4/super.c +4
-0+if (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { +ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); + sbi->s_ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }if (sbi->s_mb_cache) {ext4_xattr_destroy_cache (sbi->s_mb_cache); sbi->s_mb_cache =NULL ;fs/ext4/xattr.c +3
-0@@ -108,6 +108,9 @@ const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {#define EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_mb_cache) +#define EA_INODE_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ + inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_ea_inode_cache) +static int
ext4_expand_inode_array(structext4_xattr_inode_array**ea_inode_array,struct inode *inode);fs/ext4/xattr.c +98
-24@@ -280,15 +283,44 @@ ext4_xattr_find_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index,return cmp ? -ENODATA :0 ; } +static u32 +ext4_xattr_inode_hash (struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,const void *buffer,size_t size) +{ +return ext4_chksum (sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, buffer, size); +} + +static u64 ext4_xattr_inode_get_ref (struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return ((u64 )ea_inode->i_ctime.tv_sec <<32 ) | + ((u32 )ea_inode->i_version); +} + +static void ext4_xattr_inode_set_ref (struct inode *ea_inode,u64 ref_count) +{ + ea_inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = (u32)(ref_count >>32 ); + ea_inode->i_version = (u32 )ref_count; +} + +static u32 ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return (u32 )ea_inode->i_atime.tv_sec; +} + +static void ext4_xattr_inode_set_hash (struct inode *ea_inode,u32 hash) +{ + ea_inode->i_atime.tv_sec = hash; +} +/* * Read the EA value from an inode. */ static int ext4_xattr_inode_read (struct inode *ea_inode,void *buf,size_t size) {unsigned long block =0 ; -struct buffer_head *bh =NULL ; +struct buffer_head *bh;int blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;size_t csize, copied =0 ; +void *copy_pos = buf;while (copied < size) { csize = (size - copied) > blocksize ? blocksize : size - copied;@@ -298,10 +330,10 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_read(struct inode *ea_inode, void *buf, size_t size)if (!bh)return -EFSCORRUPTED ; -memcpy (buf, bh->b_data, csize); +memcpy (copy_pos, bh->b_data, csize);brelse (bh); - buf += csize; + copy_pos += csize; block +=1 ; copied += csize; }@@ -317,29 +349,24 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino, inode =ext4_iget (parent->i_sb, ea_ino);if (IS_ERR (inode)) { err =PTR_ERR (inode); -ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"error while reading EA inode %lu " -"err=%d" , ea_ino, err); +ext4_error (parent->i_sb, +"error while reading EA inode %lu err=%d" , ea_ino, + err);return err; }if (is_bad_inode (inode)) { -ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"error while reading EA inode %lu " -"is_bad_inode" , ea_ino); +ext4_error (parent->i_sb, +"error while reading EA inode %lu is_bad_inode" , + ea_ino); err = -EIO ; goto error; } -if (EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) != parent->i_ino || - inode->i_generation != parent->i_generation) { -ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"Backpointer from EA inode %lu " -"to parent is invalid." , ea_ino); - err = -EINVAL ; - goto error; - } -if (!(EXT4_I (inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL )) { -ext4_error (parent->i_sb,"EA inode %lu does not have " -"EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag set.\n" , ea_ino); +ext4_error (parent->i_sb, +"EA inode %lu does not have EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag" , + ea_ino); err = -EINVAL ; goto error; }@@ -351,6 +378,20 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino,return err; } +static int +ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hash (struct inode *ea_inode,void *buffer,size_t size) +{ +u32 hash; + +/* Verify stored hash matches calculated hash. */ + hash =ext4_xattr_inode_hash (EXT4_SB (ea_inode->i_sb), buffer, size); +if (hash !=ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (ea_inode)) +return -EFSCORRUPTED ; +return 0 ; +} + +#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) ((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) +/* * Read the value from the EA inode. */ @@ -358,17 +399,53 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_get(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino, void *buffer, size_t size) { + struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache = EA_INODE_CACHE(inode);struct inode *ea_inode; -int ret; +int err; - ret =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (ret) -return ret; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) { + ea_inode =NULL ; + goto out; + } - ret =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, buffer, size); -iput (ea_inode); +if (i_size_read (ea_inode) != size) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"ea_inode file size=%llu entry size=%zu" , +i_size_read (ea_inode), size); + err = -EFSCORRUPTED ; + goto out; + } -return ret; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, buffer, size); +if (err) + goto out; + + err =ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hash (ea_inode, buffer, size); +/* +* Compatibility check for old Lustre ea_inode implementation. Old +* version does not have hash validation, but it has a backpointer +* from ea_inode to the parent inode. +*/ +if (err == -EFSCORRUPTED ) { +if (EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (ea_inode) != inode->i_ino || + ea_inode->i_generation != inode->i_generation) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"EA inode hash validation failed" ); + goto out; + } +/* Do not add ea_inode to the cache. */ + ea_inode_cache =NULL ; + }else if (err) + goto out; + +if (ea_inode_cache) +mb_cache_entry_create (ea_inode_cache,GFP_NOFS , +ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (ea_inode), + ea_inode->i_ino, true/* reusable */ ); +out: +iput (ea_inode); +return err; }static int
fs/ext4/xattr.c +223
-0@@ -657,6 +734,101 @@ static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle, } } +static inline size_t round_up_cluster (struct inode *inode,size_t length) +{ +struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; +size_t cluster_size =1 << (EXT4_SB (sb)->s_cluster_bits + + inode->i_blkbits); +size_t mask = ~(cluster_size -1 ); + +return (length + cluster_size -1 ) & mask; +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_alloc_quota (struct inode *inode,size_t len) +{ +int err; + + err =dquot_alloc_inode (inode); +if (err) +return err; + err =dquot_alloc_space_nodirty (inode,round_up_cluster (inode, len)); +if (err) +dquot_free_inode (inode); +return err; +} + +static void ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (struct inode *inode,size_t len) +{ +dquot_free_space_nodirty (inode,round_up_cluster (inode, len)); +dquot_free_inode (inode); +} + +static int __ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct super_block *sb, +struct buffer_head *block_bh, +size_t value_len) +{ +int credits; +int blocks; + +/* +* 1) Owner inode update +* 2) Ref count update on old xattr block +* 3) new xattr block +* 4) block bitmap update for new xattr block +* 5) group descriptor for new xattr block +*/ + credits =5 ; + +/* We are done if ea_inode feature is not enabled. */ +if (!ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) +return credits; + +/* New ea_inode, inode map, block bitmap, group descriptor. */ + credits +=4 ; + +/* Data blocks. */ + blocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize -1 ) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + +/* Indirection block or one level of extent tree. */ + blocks +=1 ; + +/* Block bitmap and group descriptor updates for each block. */ + credits += blocks *2 ; + +/* Blocks themselves. */ + credits += blocks; + +/* Dereference ea_inode holding old xattr value. +* Old ea_inode, inode map, block bitmap, group descriptor. +*/ + credits +=4 ; + +/* Data blocks for old ea_inode. */ + blocks =XATTR_SIZE_MAX >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + +/* Indirection block or one level of extent tree for old ea_inode. */ + blocks +=1 ; + +/* Block bitmap and group descriptor updates for each block. */ + credits += blocks *2 ; + +/* Quota updates. */ + credits +=EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS (sb); + +/* We may need to clone the existing xattr block in which case we need +* to increment ref counts for existing ea_inodes referenced by it. +*/ +if (block_bh) { +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry =BFIRST (block_bh); + +for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) +if (entry->e_value_inum) +/* Ref count update on ea_inode. */ + credits +=1 ; + } +return credits; +} +static int ext4_xattr_ensure_credits (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,int credits,struct buffer_head *bh,bool dirty,bool block_csum)@@ -706,12 +878,140 @@ static int ext4_xattr_ensure_credits(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,return 0 ; } +static int ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode, +int ref_change) +{ +struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache =EA_INODE_CACHE (ea_inode); +struct ext4_iloc iloc; +s64 ref_count; +u32 hash; +int ret; + +inode_lock (ea_inode); + + ret =ext4_reserve_inode_write (handle, ea_inode, &iloc); +if (ret) { + iloc.bh =NULL ; + goto out; + } + + ref_count =ext4_xattr_inode_get_ref (ea_inode); + ref_count += ref_change; +ext4_xattr_inode_set_ref (ea_inode, ref_count); + +if (ref_change >0 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ref_count <=0 ,"EA inode %lu ref_count=%lld" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ref_count); + +if (ref_count ==1 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ea_inode->i_nlink,"EA inode %lu i_nlink=%u" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ea_inode->i_nlink); + +set_nlink (ea_inode,1 ); +ext4_orphan_del (handle, ea_inode); + + hash =ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (ea_inode); +mb_cache_entry_create (ea_inode_cache,GFP_NOFS , hash, + ea_inode->i_ino, + true/* reusable */ ); + } + }else { +WARN_ONCE (ref_count <0 ,"EA inode %lu ref_count=%lld" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ref_count); + +if (ref_count ==0 ) { +WARN_ONCE (ea_inode->i_nlink !=1 , +"EA inode %lu i_nlink=%u" , + ea_inode->i_ino, ea_inode->i_nlink); + +clear_nlink (ea_inode); +ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); + + hash =ext4_xattr_inode_get_hash (ea_inode); +mb_cache_entry_delete (ea_inode_cache, hash, + ea_inode->i_ino); + } + } + + ret =ext4_mark_iloc_dirty (handle, ea_inode, &iloc); + iloc.bh =NULL ; +if (ret) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"ext4_mark_iloc_dirty() failed ret=%d" , ret); +out: +brelse (iloc.bh); +inode_unlock (ea_inode); +return ret; +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle, ea_inode,1 ); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle_t *handle,struct inode *ea_inode) +{ +return ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref (handle, ea_inode,-1 ); +} + +static int ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref_all (handle_t *handle,struct inode *parent, +struct ext4_xattr_entry *first) +{ +struct inode *ea_inode; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *failed_entry; +unsigned int ea_ino; +int err, saved_err; + +for (entry = first; !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { +if (!entry->e_value_inum) +continue ; + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (parent, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) + goto cleanup; + err =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"inc ref error %d" , err); +iput (ea_inode); + goto cleanup; + } +iput (ea_inode); + } +return 0 ; + +cleanup: + saved_err = err; + failed_entry = entry; + +for (entry = first; entry != failed_entry; + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) { +if (!entry->e_value_inum) +continue ; + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_inum); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (parent, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning (parent->i_sb, +"cleanup ea_ino %u iget error %d" , ea_ino, + err); +continue ; + } + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"cleanup dec ref error %d" , + err); +iput (ea_inode); + } +return saved_err; +} +static void
fs/ext4/xattr.c +5
-5-ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all(handle_t *handle, struct inode *parent, - struct buffer_head *bh, - struct ext4_xattr_entry *first, bool block_csum, - struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, - int extra_credits) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all(handle_t *handle, struct inode *parent, + struct buffer_head *bh, + struct ext4_xattr_entry *first, bool block_csum, + struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, + int extra_credits, bool skip_quota){ struct inode *ea_inode; struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;fs/ext4/xattr.c +10
-4@@ -748,10 +1048,16 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all(handle_t *handle, struct inode *parent,continue ; } -inode_lock (ea_inode); -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -ext4_orphan_add (handle, ea_inode); -inode_unlock (ea_inode); + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"ea_inode dec ref err=%d" , + err); +continue ; + } + +if (!skip_quota) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (parent, +le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size));/* * Forget about ea_inode within the same transaction that @@ -785,7 +1091,9 @@ ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all(handle_t *handle, struct inode *parent,*/ static void
ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,fs/ext4/xattr.c +3
-1- struct buffer_head *bh) +struct buffer_head *bh, + struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, + int extra_credits){ struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache = EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE(inode); u32 hash, ref;fs/ext4/xattr.c +238
-130@@ -808,6 +1116,14 @@ ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,mb_cache_entry_delete (ext4_mb_cache, hash, bh->b_blocknr);get_bh (bh);unlock_buffer (bh); + +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all (handle, inode, bh, +BFIRST (bh), + true/* block_csum */ , + ea_inode_array, + extra_credits, + true/* skip_quota */ );ext4_free_blocks (handle, inode, bh,0 ,1 ,EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET );@@ -879,8 +1195,8 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *ea_inode, {struct buffer_head *bh =NULL ;unsigned long block =0 ; -unsigned blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; -unsigned max_blocks = (bufsize + blocksize -1 ) >> ea_inode->i_blkbits; +int blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; +int max_blocks = (bufsize + blocksize -1 ) >> ea_inode->i_blkbits;int csize, wsize =0 ;int ret =0 ;int retries =0 ;@@ -948,7 +1264,7 @@ static int ext4_xattr_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *ea_inode,* Create an inode to store the value of a large EA. */ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle_t *handle, -struct inode *inode) +struct inode *inode,u32 hash) {struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ;uid_t owner[2 ] = {i_uid_read (inode),i_gid_read (inode) };@@ -966,67 +1282,115 @@ static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle, ea_inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations;ext4_set_aops (ea_inode);ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (ea_inode); - ea_inode->i_generation = inode->i_generation; -EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_flags |=EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ; - -/* -* A back-pointer from EA inode to parent inode will be useful -* for e2fsck. -*/ -EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (ea_inode, inode->i_ino);unlock_new_inode (ea_inode); - err =ext4_inode_attach_jinode (ea_inode); +ext4_xattr_inode_set_ref (ea_inode,1 ); +ext4_xattr_inode_set_hash (ea_inode, hash); + err =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, ea_inode); +if (!err) + err =ext4_inode_attach_jinode (ea_inode);if (err) {iput (ea_inode);return ERR_PTR (err); } + +/* +* Xattr inodes are shared therefore quota charging is performed +* at a higher level. +*/ +dquot_free_inode (ea_inode); +dquot_drop (ea_inode); +inode_lock (ea_inode); + ea_inode->i_flags |=S_NOQUOTA ; +inode_unlock (ea_inode); }return ea_inode; } -/* -* Unlink the inode storing the value of the EA. -*/ -int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino) +static struct inode * +ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find (struct inode *inode,const void *value, +size_t value_len,u32 hash) { -struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; -int err; +struct inode *ea_inode; +struct mb_cache_entry *ce; +struct mb_cache *ea_inode_cache =EA_INODE_CACHE (inode); +void *ea_data; - err =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); -if (err) -return err; + ce =mb_cache_entry_find_first (ea_inode_cache, hash); +if (!ce) +return NULL ; -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -iput (ea_inode); + ea_data =ext4_kvmalloc (value_len,GFP_NOFS ); +if (!ea_data) { +mb_cache_entry_put (ea_inode_cache, ce); +return NULL ; + } -return 0 ; +while (ce) { + ea_inode =ext4_iget (inode->i_sb, ce->e_value); +if (!IS_ERR (ea_inode) && + !is_bad_inode (ea_inode) && + (EXT4_I (ea_inode)->i_flags &EXT4_EA_INODE_FL ) && +i_size_read (ea_inode) == value_len && + !ext4_xattr_inode_read (ea_inode, ea_data, value_len) && + !ext4_xattr_inode_verify_hash (ea_inode, ea_data, + value_len) && + !memcmp (value, ea_data, value_len)) { +mb_cache_entry_touch (ea_inode_cache, ce); +mb_cache_entry_put (ea_inode_cache, ce); +kvfree (ea_data); +return ea_inode; + } + +if (!IS_ERR (ea_inode)) +iput (ea_inode); + ce =mb_cache_entry_find_next (ea_inode_cache, ce); + } +kvfree (ea_data); +return NULL ; }/* * Add value of the EA in an inode. */ -static int ext4_xattr_inode_set (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -unsigned long *ea_ino,const void *value, -size_t value_len) +static int ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +const void *value,size_t value_len, +struct inode **ret_inode) {struct inode *ea_inode; +u32 hash;int err; + hash =ext4_xattr_inode_hash (EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb), value, value_len); + ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find (inode, value, value_len, hash); +if (ea_inode) { + err =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (err) { +iput (ea_inode); +return err; + } + + *ret_inode = ea_inode; +return 0 ; + } +/* Create an inode for the EA value */ - ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle, inode); + ea_inode =ext4_xattr_inode_create (handle, inode, hash);if (IS_ERR (ea_inode))return PTR_ERR (ea_inode); err =ext4_xattr_inode_write (handle, ea_inode, value, value_len); -if (err) -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -else - *ea_ino = ea_inode->i_ino; +if (err) { +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +iput (ea_inode); +return err; + } -iput (ea_inode); +mb_cache_entry_create (EA_INODE_CACHE (inode),GFP_NOFS , hash, + ea_inode->i_ino, true/* reusable */ ); -return err; + *ret_inode = ea_inode; +return 0 ; } static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i,@@ -1034,9 +1398,37 @@ static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_xattr_entry *last; -size_t free, min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len =strlen (i->name); +struct ext4_xattr_entry *here = s->here; +size_t min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len =strlen (i->name);int in_inode = i->in_inode; -int rc; +struct inode *old_ea_inode =NULL ; +struct inode *new_ea_inode =NULL ; +size_t old_size, new_size; +int ret; + +/* Space used by old and new values. */ + old_size = (!s->not_found && !here->e_value_inum) ? +EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size)) :0 ; + new_size = (i->value && !in_inode) ?EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len) :0 ; + +/* +* Optimization for the simple case when old and new values have the +* same padded sizes. Not applicable if external inodes are involved. +*/ +if (new_size && new_size == old_size) { +size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (here->e_value_offs); +void *val = s->base + offs; + + here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); +if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) { +memset (val,0 , new_size); + }else { +memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); +/* Clear padding bytes. */ +memset (val + i->value_len,0 , new_size - i->value_len); + } +return 0 ; + }/* Compute min_offs and last. */ last = s->first;@@ -1047,122 +1439,148 @@ static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, min_offs = offs; } } - free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) -sizeof (__u32); -if (!s->not_found) { -if (!in_inode && - !s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size) { -size_t size =le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_size); - free +=EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (size); - } - free +=EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); - } + +/* Check whether we have enough space. */ if (i->value) { -size_t value_len =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len); +size_t free; -if (in_inode) - value_len =0 ; + free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) -sizeof (__u32); +if (!s->not_found) + free +=EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len) + old_size; -if (free <EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len) + value_len) -return -ENOSPC ; +if (free <EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len) + new_size) { + ret = -ENOSPC ; + goto out; + } } -if (i->value && s->not_found) { -/* Insert the new name. */ -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); -size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)s->here +sizeof (__u32); -memmove ((void *)s->here + size, s->here, rest); -memset (s->here,0 , size); - s->here->e_name_index = i->name_index; - s->here->e_name_len = name_len; -memcpy (s->here->e_name, i->name, name_len); - }else { -if (!s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size && - s->here->e_value_offs >0 ) { -void *first_val = s->base + min_offs; -size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_offs); -void *val = s->base + offs; -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE ( -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_size)); - -if (i->value && size ==EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len)) { -/* The old and the new value have the same -size. Just replace. */ - s->here->e_value_size = -cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); -if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) { -memset (val,0 , size); - }else { -/* Clear pad bytes first. */ -memset (val + size -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ,0 , -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ); -memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); - } -return 0 ; - } +/* +* Getting access to old and new ea inodes is subject to failures. +* Finish that work before doing any modifications to the xattr data. +*/ +if (!s->not_found && here->e_value_inum) { + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, +le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_inum), + &old_ea_inode); +if (ret) { + old_ea_inode =NULL ; + goto out; + } + } +if (i->value && in_inode) { +WARN_ON_ONCE (!i->value_len); -/* Remove the old value. */ -memmove (first_val + size, first_val, val - first_val); -memset (first_val,0 , size); - s->here->e_value_size =0 ; - s->here->e_value_offs =0 ; - min_offs += size; - -/* Adjust all value offsets. */ - last = s->first; -while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (last)) { -size_t o =le16_to_cpu (last->e_value_offs); -if (!last->e_value_inum && - last->e_value_size && o < offs) - last->e_value_offs = -cpu_to_le16 (o + size); - last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last); - } + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_alloc_quota (inode, i->value_len); +if (ret) + goto out; + + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create (handle, inode, i->value, + i->value_len, + &new_ea_inode); +if (ret) { + new_ea_inode =NULL ; +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, i->value_len); + goto out; } -if (s->here->e_value_inum) { -ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (inode, -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum)); - s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; + } + +if (old_ea_inode) { +/* We are ready to release ref count on the old_ea_inode. */ + ret =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, old_ea_inode); +if (ret) { +/* Release newly required ref count on new_ea_inode. */ +if (new_ea_inode) { +int err; + + err =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, + new_ea_inode); +if (err) +ext4_warning_inode (new_ea_inode, +"dec ref new_ea_inode err=%d" , + err); +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, + i->value_len); + } + goto out; } -if (!i->value) { -/* Remove the old name. */ -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); - last =ENTRY ((void *)last - size); -memmove (s->here, (void *)s->here + size, - (void *)last - (void *)s->here +sizeof (__u32)); -memset (last,0 , size); + +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +le32_to_cpu (here->e_value_size)); + } + +/* No failures allowed past this point. */ + +if (!s->not_found && here->e_value_offs) { +/* Remove the old value. */ +void *first_val = s->base + min_offs; +size_t offs =le16_to_cpu (here->e_value_offs); +void *val = s->base + offs; + +memmove (first_val + old_size, first_val, val - first_val); +memset (first_val,0 , old_size); + min_offs += old_size; + +/* Adjust all value offsets. */ + last = s->first; +while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (last)) { +size_t o =le16_to_cpu (last->e_value_offs); + +if (!last->e_value_inum && + last->e_value_size && o < offs) + last->e_value_offs =cpu_to_le16 (o + old_size); + last =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (last); } } +if (!i->value) { +/* Remove old name. */ +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); + + last =ENTRY ((void *)last - size); +memmove (here, (void *)here + size, + (void *)last - (void *)here +sizeof (__u32)); +memset (last,0 , size); + }else if (s->not_found) { +/* Insert new name. */ +size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_LEN (name_len); +size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)here +sizeof (__u32); + +memmove ((void *)here + size, here, rest); +memset (here,0 , size); + here->e_name_index = i->name_index; + here->e_name_len = name_len; +memcpy (here->e_name, i->name, name_len); + }else { +/* This is an update, reset value info. */ + here->e_value_inum =0 ; + here->e_value_offs =0 ; + here->e_value_size =0 ; + } +if (i->value) { -/* Insert the new value. */ +/* Insert new value. */ if (in_inode) { -unsigned long ea_ino = -le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum); - rc =ext4_xattr_inode_set (handle, inode, &ea_ino, - i->value, i->value_len); -if (rc) - goto out; - s->here->e_value_inum =cpu_to_le32 (ea_ino); - s->here->e_value_offs =0 ; + here->e_value_inum =cpu_to_le32 (new_ea_inode->i_ino); }else if (i->value_len) { -size_t size =EXT4_XATTR_SIZE (i->value_len); -void *val = s->base + min_offs - size; - s->here->e_value_offs =cpu_to_le16 (min_offs - size); - s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; +void *val = s->base + min_offs - new_size; + + here->e_value_offs =cpu_to_le16 (min_offs - new_size);if (i->value ==EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ) { -memset (val,0 , size); +memset (val,0 , new_size); }else { -/* Clear the pad bytes first. */ -memset (val + size -EXT4_XATTR_PAD ,0 , -EXT4_XATTR_PAD );memcpy (val, i->value, i->value_len); +/* Clear padding bytes. */ +memset (val + i->value_len,0 , + new_size - i->value_len); } } - s->here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); + here->e_value_size =cpu_to_le32 (i->value_len); } - + ret =0 ;out:
fs/ext4/xattr.c +3
-1-return rc; +iput (old_ea_inode); +iput (new_ea_inode); +return ret;}
struct
ext4_xattr_block_find{fs/ext4/xattr.c +65
-2@@ -1224,6 +1642,8 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,struct mb_cache_entry *ce =NULL ;int error =0 ;struct mb_cache *ext4_mb_cache =EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode); +struct inode *ea_inode =NULL ; +size_t old_ea_inode_size =0 ;#define header (x) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)(x))@@ -1278,6 +1698,24 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,header (s->base)->h_refcount =cpu_to_le32 (1 ); s->here =ENTRY (s->base + offset); s->end = s->base + bs->bh->b_size; + +/* +* If existing entry points to an xattr inode, we need +* to prevent ext4_xattr_set_entry() from decrementing +* ref count on it because the reference belongs to the +* original block. In this case, make the entry look +* like it has an empty value. +*/ +if (!s->not_found && s->here->e_value_inum) { +/* +* Defer quota free call for previous inode +* until success is guaranteed. +*/ + old_ea_inode_size =le32_to_cpu ( + s->here->e_value_size); + s->here->e_value_inum =0 ; + s->here->e_value_size =0 ; + } } }else {/* Allocate a buffer where we construct the new block. */ @@ -1299,6 +1737,24 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto bad_block;if (error) goto cleanup; + +if (i->value && s->here->e_value_inum) { +unsigned int ea_ino; + +/* +* A ref count on ea_inode has been taken as part of the call to +* ext4_xattr_set_entry() above. We would like to drop this +* extra ref but we have to wait until the xattr block is +* initialized and has its own ref count on the ea_inode. +*/ + ea_ino =le32_to_cpu (s->here->e_value_inum); + error =ext4_xattr_inode_iget (inode, ea_ino, &ea_inode); +if (error) { + ea_inode =NULL ; + goto cleanup; + } + } +if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY (s->first))ext4_xattr_rehash (header (s->base), s->here);@@ -1409,6 +1865,22 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA); goto cleanup; } + error =ext4_xattr_inode_inc_ref_all (handle, inode, +ENTRY (header (s->base)+1 )); +if (error) + goto getblk_failed; +if (ea_inode) { +/* Drop the extra ref on ea_inode. */ + error =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, + ea_inode); +if (error) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode, +"dec ref error=%d" , + error); +iput (ea_inode); + ea_inode =NULL ; + } +lock_buffer (new_bh); error =ext4_journal_get_create_access (handle, new_bh);if (error) {@@ -1428,15 +1900,38 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, } } +if (old_ea_inode_size) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, old_ea_inode_size); +/* Update the inode. */ EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl = new_bh ? new_bh->b_blocknr :0 ;/* Drop the previous xattr block. */ -if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh) -ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bs->bh); +if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh) { +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array =NULL ; + +ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bs->bh, + &ea_inode_array, +0 /* extra_credits */ ); +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (ea_inode_array); + } error =0 ;cleanup:
fs/ext4/xattr.c +58
-23+if (ea_inode) { +int error2; + + error2 =ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref (handle, ea_inode); +if (error2) +ext4_warning_inode (ea_inode,"dec ref error=%d" , + error2); + +/* If there was an error, revert the quota charge. */ +if (error) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +i_size_read (ea_inode)); +iput (ea_inode); + }if (ce)mb_cache_entry_put (ext4_mb_cache, ce);brelse (new_bh);@@ -1561,6 +2056,22 @@ static int ext4_xattr_value_same(struct ext4_xattr_search *s,return !memcmp (value, i->value, i->value_len); } +static struct buffer_head *ext4_xattr_get_block (struct inode *inode) +{ +struct buffer_head *bh; +int error; + +if (!EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) +return NULL ; + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); +if (!bh) +return ERR_PTR (-EIO ); + error =ext4_xattr_check_block (inode, bh); +if (error) +return ERR_PTR (error); +return bh; +} +/* * ext4_xattr_set_handle() * @@ -1603,9 +2114,18 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,/* Check journal credits under write lock. */ if (ext4_handle_valid (handle)) { +struct buffer_head *bh;int credits; - credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len); + bh =ext4_xattr_get_block (inode); +if (IS_ERR (bh)) { + error =PTR_ERR (bh); + goto cleanup; + } + + credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode->i_sb, bh, value_len); +brelse (bh); +if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, credits)) { error = -ENOSPC ; goto cleanup;@@ -1641,6 +2161,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,if (flags &XATTR_CREATE ) goto cleanup; } +if (!value) {if (!is.s.not_found) error =ext4_xattr_ibody_set (handle, inode, &i, &is);@@ -1709,34 +2230,29 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,return error; } -int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len) +int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len,int *credits) { -struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; -int credits; - -if (!EXT4_SB (sb)->s_journal) -return 0 ; +struct buffer_head *bh; +int err; - credits =EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS (inode->i_sb); + *credits =0 ; -/* -* In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block, -* so we need to reserve credits for this eventuality -*/ -if (ext4_has_inline_data (inode)) - credits +=ext4_writepage_trans_blocks (inode) +1 ; - -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb)) { -int nrblocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize -1 ) >> - sb->s_blocksize_bits; +if (!EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_journal) +return 0 ; -/* For new inode */ - credits +=EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS (sb) +3 ; +down_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); -/* For data blocks of EA inode */ - credits +=ext4_meta_trans_blocks (inode, nrblocks,0 ); + bh =ext4_xattr_get_block (inode); +if (IS_ERR (bh)) { + err =PTR_ERR (bh); + }else { + *credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode->i_sb, bh, value_len); +brelse (bh); + err =0 ; } -return credits; + +up_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); +return err; }/* @@ -1761,7 +2277,10 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,return error;retry:
fs/ext4/xattr.c +69
-63- credits =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len); + error =ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, value_len, &credits); +if (error) +return error; + handle =ext4_journal_start (inode,EXT4_HT_XATTR , credits);if (IS_ERR (handle)) { error =PTR_ERR (handle);@@ -2067,10 +2586,10 @@ int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,return error; } -#define EIA_INCR 16/* must be 2^n */ #define EIA_MASK (EIA_INCR - 1) -/* Add the large xattr @inode into @ea_inode_array for later deletion. + +/* Add the large xattr @inode into @ea_inode_array for deferred iput(). * If @ea_inode_array is new or full it will be grown and the old * contents copied over. */ @@ -2115,21 +2634,19 @@ ext4_expand_inode_array(struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array,* ext4_xattr_delete_inode() * * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. Traverse -* all entries and unlink any xattr inodes associated with this inode. This -* is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive -* access to the inode. If an orphan inode is deleted it will also delete any -* xattr block and all xattr inodes. They are checked by ext4_xattr_inode_iget() -* to ensure they belong to the parent inode and were not deleted already. +* all entries and decrement reference on any xattr inodes associated with this +* inode. This is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive +* access to the inode. If an orphan inode is deleted it will also release its +* references on xattr block and xattr inodes. */ -int -ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, -struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, -int extra_credits) +int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode, +struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **ea_inode_array, +int extra_credits) {struct buffer_head *bh =NULL ;struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header; -struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;struct ext4_iloc iloc = { .bh =NULL }; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;int error; error = ext4_xattr_ensure_credits(handle, inode, extra_credits,@@ -2141,66 +2658,71 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto cleanup; } -if (!ext4_test_inode_state (inode,EXT4_STATE_XATTR )) - goto delete_external_ea; +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb) && +ext4_test_inode_state (inode,EXT4_STATE_XATTR )) { - error =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc); -if (error) - goto cleanup; - - error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, iloc.bh); -if (error) - goto cleanup; + error =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"inode loc (error %d)" , error); + goto cleanup; + } - raw_inode =ext4_raw_inode (&iloc); - header =IHDR (inode, raw_inode); -ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, iloc.bh,IFIRST (header), - false/* block_csum */ , ea_inode_array, - extra_credits); + error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, iloc.bh); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"write access (error %d)" , + error); + goto cleanup; + } -delete_external_ea: -if (!EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) { - error =0 ; - goto cleanup; - } - bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); -if (!bh) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %llu read error" , -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); - error = -EIO ; - goto cleanup; - } -if (BHDR (bh)->h_magic !=cpu_to_le32 (EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC ) || -BHDR (bh)->h_blocks !=cpu_to_le32 (1 )) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"bad block %llu" , -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); - error = -EFSCORRUPTED ; - goto cleanup; + header =IHDR (inode,ext4_raw_inode (&iloc)); +if (header->h_magic ==cpu_to_le32 (EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC )) +ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all (handle, inode, iloc.bh, +IFIRST (header), + false/* block_csum */ , + ea_inode_array, + extra_credits, + false/* skip_quota */ ); } -if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) { - error =ext4_journal_get_write_access (handle, bh); -if (error) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"write access %llu" , +if (EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) { + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); +if (!bh) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"block %llu read error" ,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); + error = -EIO ; + goto cleanup; + } + error =ext4_xattr_check_block (inode, bh); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"bad block %llu (error %d)" , +EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl, error); goto cleanup; } -ext4_xattr_inode_remove_all (handle, inode, bh, -BFIRST (bh), - true/* block_csum */ , - ea_inode_array, - extra_credits); - } -ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bh); -/* Update i_file_acl within the same transaction that releases block. */ -EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl =0 ; - error =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode); -if (error) { -EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"mark inode dirty (error %d)" , - error); - goto cleanup; +if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (inode->i_sb)) { +for (entry =BFIRST (bh); !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) +if (entry->e_value_inum) +ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota (inode, +le32_to_cpu (entry->e_value_size)); + + } + +ext4_xattr_release_block (handle, inode, bh, ea_inode_array, + extra_credits); +/* +* Update i_file_acl value in the same transaction that releases +* block. +*/ +EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl =0 ; + error =ext4_mark_inode_dirty (handle, inode); +if (error) { +EXT4_ERROR_INODE (inode,"mark inode dirty (error %d)" , + error); + goto cleanup; + } } + error =0 ;cleanup:
brelse(iloc.bh); brelse(bh);fs/ext4/xattr.c +3
-7@@ -2209,17 +2731,13 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free (struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array) { -struct inode *ea_inode; -int idx =0 ; +int idx;if (ea_inode_array ==NULL )return ; -for (; idx < ea_inode_array->count; ++idx) { - ea_inode = ea_inode_array->inodes[idx]; -clear_nlink (ea_inode); -iput (ea_inode); - } +for (idx =0 ; idx < ea_inode_array->count; ++idx) +iput (ea_inode_array->inodes[idx]);kfree (ea_inode_array); }fs/ext4/xattr.h +2
-15@@ -69,19 +69,6 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry { EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize))#define IFIRST (hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1)) -/* -* Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field. -* Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher -* bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get() -*/ -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT (inode, inum) \ -do { \ - (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \ -} while(0) - -#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT (inode) \ -((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) -/* * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes @@ -165,9 +152,9 @@ extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);extern int ext4_xattr_get (struct inode *,int ,const char *,void *,size_t );extern int ext4_xattr_set (struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int );extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle (handle_t *,struct inode *,int ,const char *,const void *,size_t ,int ); -extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len); +extern int ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,size_t value_len, +int *credits); -extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink (struct inode *inode,unsigned long ea_ino);extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode (handle_t *handle,struct inode *inode,struct ext4_xattr_inode_array **array,int extra_credits);fs/mbcache.c +3
-4@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@* mb_cache_entry_delete()). * * Ext2 and ext4 use this cache for deduplication of extended attribute blocks. -* They use hash of a block contents as a key and block number as a value. -* That's why keys need not be unique (different xattr blocks may end up having -* the same hash). However block number always uniquely identifies a cache -* entry. +* Ext4 also uses it for deduplication of xattr values stored in inodes. +* They use hash of data as a key and provide a value that may represent a +* block or inode number. That's why keys need not be unique (hash of different
Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 8 lines
fs/mbcache.c +2
-1+* data may be the same). However user provided value always uniquely +* identifies a cache entry. * * We provide functions for creation and removal of entries, search by key, * and a special "delete entry with given key-value pair" operation. Fixed -- 2.13.1.518.g3df882009-goog
Cheers, Andreas
Re: [PATCH v5 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganQuoted 29 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit). Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e.
getxattr()call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is deleted.The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening. This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>---
fs/ext4/ext4.h +0
-0
fs/ext4/ext4.h struct ext4_sb_info { · line 1520
Quoted 4 lines
fs/ext4/ext4.h +1
-0@@ -1517,6 +1517,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {long s_es_nr_inode;struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache; +struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;
These names should be consistent, like "s_ea_block_cache".
fs/ext4/xattr.c const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = { · line 112
Quoted 10 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2
-0@@ -108,6 +108,9 @@ const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {#define EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_mb_cache) +#define EA_INODE_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ + inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_ea_inode_cache)
These names should be consistent, like EXT4_GET_EA_CACHE() or maybe EXT4_GET_EA_BLOCK_CACHE() and EXT4_GET_EA_INODE_CACHE().
The rest of the changes look reasonable.
Cheers, Andreas
Re: [PATCH v5 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Quoted 3 lines
Tashin, we are already using the "
no_mbcache" option name, so would prefer to keep that working. It would be OK to accept both option names to mean the same thing, and only document the "nombcache" option.
Updated patch to accept both nombcache and no_mbcache.
Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 2 lines
struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache;+ struct
mb_cache*s_ea_inode_cache;These names should be consistent, like "
s_ea_block_cache".
Yes, I will rename this to s_ea_block_cache.
Quoted 8 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = { · line 112
Quoted 5 lines
#define EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE(inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_mb_cache)fs/ext4/xattr.c +2
-0+#define EA_INODE_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ + inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_ea_inode_cache)These names should be consistent, like
EXT4_GET_EA_CACHE()or maybeEXT4_GET_EA_BLOCK_CACHE()andEXT4_GET_EA_INODE_CACHE().
How about EA_BLOCK_CACHE() and EA_INODE_CACHE() to keep them short?
Re: [PATCH v5 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Quoted 19 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Quoted 4 lines
Tashin, we are already using the "
no_mbcache" option name, so would prefer to keep that working. It would be OK to accept both option names to mean the same thing, and only document the "nombcache" option.Updated patch to accept both nombcache and
no_mbcache.Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 2 lines
struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache;+ struct
mb_cache*s_ea_inode_cache;These names should be consistent, like "
s_ea_block_cache".Yes, I will rename this to
s_ea_block_cache.Quoted 3 lines
Quoted 3 lines
#define EXT4_GET_MB_CACHE(inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_mb_cache)
Quoted 7 lines
Quoted 5 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = { · line 112
Quoted 2 lines
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2
-0+#define EA_INODE_CACHE (inode) (((struct ext4_sb_info *) \ + inode->i_sb->s_fs_info)->s_ea_inode_cache)These names should be consistent, like
EXT4_GET_EA_CACHE()or maybeEXT4_GET_EA_BLOCK_CACHE()andEXT4_GET_EA_INODE_CACHE().How about
EA_BLOCK_CACHE()andEA_INODE_CACHE()to keep them short?
Sure, that is fine since these macros are local to xattr.c.
Cheers, Andreas
Theodore Ts'o
maintainerRe: [PATCH v5 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganI'm going to fold in the following patch to the xattr inode deduplicate patch to fix up some corner cases which __ext4_xattr_set_credits() wasn't quite getting right.
- Ted
fs/ext4/xattr.c +18 -4
@@ -762,10 +762,11 @@ static void ext4_xattr_inode_free_quota(struct inode *inode, size_t len)dquot_free_inode (inode); } -static int __ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct super_block *sb, +static int __ext4_xattr_set_credits (struct inode *inode,struct buffer_head *block_bh,size_t value_len) { +struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;int credits;int blocks;
@@ -775,12 +776,25 @@ static int __ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct super_block *sb,* 3) new xattr block * 4) block bitmap update for new xattr block * 5) group descriptor for new xattr block +* 6) block bitmap update for old xattr block +* 7) group descriptor for new old block +* +* 6 & 7 can happen if we have two racing threads T_a and T_b +* which are each trying to set an xattr on inodes I_a and I_b +* which were both initially sharing an xattr block. */ - credits =5 ; + credits =7 ;/* Quota updates. */ credits +=EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS (sb); +/* +* In case of inline data, we may push out the data to a block, +* so we need to reserve credits for this eventuality +*/ +if (ext4_has_inline_data (inode)) + credits +=ext4_writepage_trans_blocks (inode) +1 ; +/* We are done if ea_inode feature is not enabled. */ if (!ext4_has_feature_ea_inode (sb))return credits;
@@ -2120,7 +2134,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index, goto cleanup; } - credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode->i_sb, bh, value_len); + credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, bh, value_len);brelse (bh);if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits (handle, credits)) {
@@ -2243,7 +2257,7 @@ int ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct inode *inode, size_t value_len, int *credits)if (IS_ERR (bh)) { err =PTR_ERR (bh); }else { - *credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode->i_sb, bh, value_len); + *credits =__ext4_xattr_set_credits (inode, bh, value_len);brelse (bh); err =0 ; }
Re: [PATCH v5 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
fs/ext4/xattr.c static int __ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct super_block *sb, · line 780
Quoted 3 lines
* 5) group descriptor for new xattr block
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2
-0+* 6) block bitmap update for old xattr block +* 7) group descriptor for new old block
s/new old block/old block/
Theodore Ts'o
maintainerRe: [PATCH v5 27/28] ext4: xattr inode deduplication
Quoted 5 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
fs/ext4/xattr.c static int __ext4_xattr_set_credits(struct super_block *sb, · line 780
Quoted 3 lines
* 5) group descriptor for new xattr block
fs/ext4/xattr.c +2
-0+* 6) block bitmap update for old xattr block +* 7) group descriptor for new old block s/new old block/old
block/
Thanks, I've fixed that up in my tree.
- Ted
PATCH 28/28 quota: add extra inode count to dquot transfer functions
In reply to Tahsin ErdoganExt4 ea_inode feature allows storing xattr values in external inodes to be able to store values that are bigger than a block in size. Ext4 also has deduplication support for these type of inodes. With deduplication, the actual storage waste is eliminated but the users of such inodes are still charged full quota for the inodes as if there was no sharing happening in the background.
This design requires ext4 to manually charge the users because the inodes are shared.
An implication of this is that, if someone calls chown on a file that has such references we need to transfer the quota for the file and xattr inodes. Current dquot_transfer() function implicitly transfers one inode charge. In our case, we would like to specify additional inodes to be transferred.
--- fs/ext2/inode.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 8 ++++++- fs/ext4/ioctl.c | 13 +++++++++++- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/ext4/xattr.h | 2 ++ fs/jfs/file.c | 2 +- fs/ocfs2/file.c | 2 +- fs/quota/dquot.c | 16 +++++++------- fs/reiserfs/inode.c | 2 +- include/linux/quotaops.h | 8 ++++--- 10 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
fs/ext2/inode.c +1 -1
@@ -1656,7 +1656,7 @@ int ext2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr) }if ((iattr->ia_valid &ATTR_UID && !uid_eq (iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) || (iattr->ia_valid &ATTR_GID && !gid_eq (iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) { - error =dquot_transfer (inode, iattr); + error =dquot_transfer (inode, iattr,0 );if (error)return error; }
fs/ext4/inode.c +7 -1
@@ -5267,6 +5267,7 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)int error, rc =0 ;int orphan =0 ;const unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; +int ea_inode_refs;if (unlikely (ext4_forced_shutdown (EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb))))return -EIO ;
@@ -5293,7 +5294,12 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) error =PTR_ERR (handle); goto err_out; } - error =dquot_transfer (inode, attr); + +down_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); + error = ea_inode_refs =ext4_xattr_inode_count (inode); +if (ea_inode_refs >=0 ) + error =dquot_transfer (inode, attr, ea_inode_refs); +up_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem);if (error) {ext4_journal_stop (handle);return error;
fs/ext4/ioctl.c +12 -1
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@#include "ext4.h" #include <linux/fsmap.h> #include "fsmap.h" +#include "xattr.h" #include <trace/events/ext4.h> /**
@@ -319,6 +320,7 @@ static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)struct ext4_iloc iloc;struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS ] = { }; +int ea_inode_refs;if (!ext4_has_feature_project (sb)) {if (projid !=EXT4_DEF_PROJID )
@@ -371,9 +373,17 @@ static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)if (err) goto out_stop; +down_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); + ea_inode_refs =ext4_xattr_inode_count (inode); +if (ea_inode_refs <0 ) { +up_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); + err = ea_inode_refs; + goto out_stop; + } + transfer_to[PRJQUOTA ] =dqget (sb,make_kqid_projid (kprojid));if (!IS_ERR (transfer_to[PRJQUOTA ])) { - err =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to); + err =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to, ea_inode_refs);dqput (transfer_to[PRJQUOTA ]);if (err) goto out_dirty;
@@ -382,6 +392,7 @@ static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)EXT4_I (inode)->i_projid = kprojid; inode->i_ctime =current_time (inode); out_dirty: +up_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); rc =ext4_mark_iloc_dirty (handle, inode, &iloc);if (!err) err = rc;
fs/ext4/xattr.c +54 -0
60 lines not on this page · raw message
fs/ext4/xattr.h +2 -0
@@ -193,3 +193,5 @@ extern void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class(struct inode *ea_inode);#else static inline void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (struct inode *ea_inode) { }#endif + +int ext4_xattr_inode_count (struct inode *inode);
fs/jfs/file.c +1 -1
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ int jfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr) }if ((iattr->ia_valid &ATTR_UID && !uid_eq (iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) || (iattr->ia_valid &ATTR_GID && !gid_eq (iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) { - rc =dquot_transfer (inode, iattr); + rc =dquot_transfer (inode, iattr,0 );if (rc)return rc; }
fs/ocfs2/file.c +1 -1
@@ -1259,7 +1259,7 @@ int ocfs2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)mlog_errno (status); goto bail_unlock; } - status =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to); + status =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to,0 );if (status <0 ) goto bail_commit; }else {
fs/quota/dquot.c +9 -7
@@ -1906,10 +1906,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);* We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to * protect them by srcu_read_lock(). */ -int __dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct dquot **transfer_to) +int __dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct dquot **transfer_to, +int inodes_extra) {qsize_t space, cur_space;qsize_t rsv_space =0 ; +qsize_t inode_count =1 + inodes_extra;struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS ] = {};int cnt, ret =0 ;char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS ] = {};
@@ -1946,7 +1948,7 @@ int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)continue ; is_valid[cnt] =1 ; transfer_from[cnt] =i_dquot (inode)[cnt]; - ret =check_idq (transfer_to[cnt],1 , &warn_to[cnt]); + ret =check_idq (transfer_to[cnt], inode_count, &warn_to[cnt]);if (ret) goto over_quota; ret =check_bdq (transfer_to[cnt], space,0 , &warn_to[cnt]);
@@ -1963,7 +1965,7 @@ int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */ if (transfer_from[cnt]) {int wtype; - wtype =info_idq_free (transfer_from[cnt],1 ); + wtype =info_idq_free (transfer_from[cnt], inode_count);if (wtype !=QUOTA_NL_NOWARN )prepare_warning (&warn_from_inodes[cnt], transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
@@ -1971,13 +1973,13 @@ int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)if (wtype !=QUOTA_NL_NOWARN )prepare_warning (&warn_from_space[cnt], transfer_from[cnt], wtype); -dquot_decr_inodes (transfer_from[cnt],1 ); +dquot_decr_inodes (transfer_from[cnt], inode_count);dquot_decr_space (transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);dquot_free_reserved_space (transfer_from[cnt], rsv_space); } -dquot_incr_inodes (transfer_to[cnt],1 ); +dquot_incr_inodes (transfer_to[cnt], inode_count);dquot_incr_space (transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);dquot_resv_space (transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
@@ -2005,7 +2007,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);/* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only * Called from FSXXX_setattr() */ -int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr) +int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr,int inodes_extra) {struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS ] = {};struct dquot *dquot;
@@ -2037,7 +2039,7 @@ int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr) } transfer_to[GRPQUOTA ] = dquot; } - ret =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to); + ret =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to, inodes_extra); out_put:dqput_all (transfer_to);return ret;
fs/reiserfs/inode.c +1 -1
@@ -3370,7 +3370,7 @@ int reiserfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)reiserfs_write_unlock (inode->i_sb);if (error) goto out; - error =dquot_transfer (inode, attr); + error =dquot_transfer (inode, attr,0 );reiserfs_write_lock (inode->i_sb);if (error) {journal_end (&th);
include/linux/quotaops.h +5 -3
@@ -106,8 +106,9 @@ int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *id,int dquot_set_dqblk (struct super_block *sb,struct kqid id,struct qc_dqblk *di); -int __dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct dquot **transfer_to); -int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr); +int __dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct dquot **transfer_to, +int inodes_extra); +int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr,int inodes_extra);static inline struct mem_dqinfo *sb_dqinfo (struct super_block *sb,int type) {
@@ -226,7 +227,8 @@ static inline void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { } -static inline int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr) +static inline int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr, +int inodes_extra) {return 0 ; }
Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
Jan Kara
reviewerRe: [PATCH 28/28] quota: add extra inode count to dquot transfer functions
Quoted 7 lines · Tahsin Erdogan
Ext4
ea_inodefeature allows storing xattr values in external inodes to be able to store values that are bigger than a block in size. Ext4 also has deduplication support for these type of inodes. With deduplication, the actual storage waste is eliminated but the users of such inodes are still charged full quota for the inodes as if there was no sharing happening in the background.
Quoted 8 lines
This design requires ext4 to manually charge the users because the inodes are shared.
An implication of this is that, if someone calls chown on a file that has such references we need to transfer the quota for the file and xattr inodes. Current
dquot_transfer()function implicitly transfers one inode charge. In our case, we would like to specify additional inodes to be transferred.
Hum, rather handle this similarly to how we handle delalloc reserved space. Add a callback to dq_ops to get "inode usage" of an inode and then use it in dquot_transfer(), dquot_free_inode(), dquot_alloc_inode().
Honza
Quoted 314 lines
Signed-off-by Tahsin Erdogan <[email protected]>--- fs/ext2/inode.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 8 ++++++- fs/ext4/ioctl.c | 13 +++++++++++- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/ext4/xattr.h | 2 ++ fs/jfs/file.c | 2 +- fs/ocfs2/file.c | 2 +- fs/quota/dquot.c | 16 +++++++------- fs/reiserfs/inode.c | 2 +- include/linux/quotaops.h | 8 ++++--- 10 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)fs/ext2/inode.c +1
-1@@ -1656,7 +1656,7 @@ int ext2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr) }if ((iattr->ia_valid &ATTR_UID && !uid_eq (iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) || (iattr->ia_valid &ATTR_GID && !gid_eq (iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) { - error =dquot_transfer (inode, iattr); + error =dquot_transfer (inode, iattr,0 );if (error)return error; }fs/ext4/inode.c +7
-1@@ -5267,6 +5267,7 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)int error, rc =0 ;int orphan =0 ;const unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; +int ea_inode_refs;if (unlikely (ext4_forced_shutdown (EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb))))return -EIO ;@@ -5293,7 +5294,12 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) error =PTR_ERR (handle); goto err_out; } - error =dquot_transfer (inode, attr); + +down_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); + error = ea_inode_refs =ext4_xattr_inode_count (inode); +if (ea_inode_refs >=0 ) + error =dquot_transfer (inode, attr, ea_inode_refs); +up_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem);if (error) {ext4_journal_stop (handle);return error;fs/ext4/ioctl.c +12
-1@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@#include "ext4.h" #include <linux/fsmap.h> #include "fsmap.h" +#include "xattr.h" #include <trace/events/ext4.h> /** @@ -319,6 +320,7 @@ static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)struct ext4_iloc iloc;struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS ] = { }; +int ea_inode_refs;if (!ext4_has_feature_project (sb)) {if (projid !=EXT4_DEF_PROJID )@@ -371,9 +373,17 @@ static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)if (err) goto out_stop; +down_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); + ea_inode_refs =ext4_xattr_inode_count (inode); +if (ea_inode_refs <0 ) { +up_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); + err = ea_inode_refs; + goto out_stop; + } + transfer_to[PRJQUOTA ] =dqget (sb,make_kqid_projid (kprojid));if (!IS_ERR (transfer_to[PRJQUOTA ])) { - err =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to); + err =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to, ea_inode_refs);dqput (transfer_to[PRJQUOTA ]);if (err) goto out_dirty;@@ -382,6 +392,7 @@ static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)EXT4_I (inode)->i_projid = kprojid; inode->i_ctime =current_time (inode); out_dirty: +up_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); rc =ext4_mark_iloc_dirty (handle, inode, &iloc);if (!err) err = rc;fs/ext4/xattr.c +54
-0@@ -701,6 +701,60 @@ static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle, } } +int ext4_xattr_inode_count (struct inode *inode) +{ +struct ext4_iloc iloc = { .bh =NULL }; +struct buffer_head *bh =NULL ; +struct ext4_inode *raw_inode; +struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header; +struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; +int inode_count =0 ; +void *end; +int ret; + +lockdep_assert_held_read (&EXT4_I (inode)->xattr_sem); + +if (ext4_test_inode_state (inode,EXT4_STATE_XATTR )) { + ret =ext4_get_inode_loc (inode, &iloc); +if (ret) + goto out; + raw_inode =ext4_raw_inode (&iloc); + header =IHDR (inode, raw_inode); + end = (void *)raw_inode +EXT4_SB (inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size; + ret =xattr_check_inode (inode, header, end); +if (ret) + goto out; + +for (entry =IFIRST (header); !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) +if (entry->e_value_inum) + inode_count++; + } + +if (EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl) { + bh =sb_bread (inode->i_sb,EXT4_I (inode)->i_file_acl); +if (!bh) { + ret = -EIO ; + goto out; + } + +if (ext4_xattr_check_block (inode, bh)) { + ret = -EFSCORRUPTED ; + goto out; + } + +for (entry =BFIRST (bh); !IS_LAST_ENTRY (entry); + entry =EXT4_XATTR_NEXT (entry)) +if (entry->e_value_inum) + inode_count++; + } + ret = inode_count; +out: +brelse (iloc.bh); +brelse (bh); +return ret; +} +static inline size_t round_up_cluster (struct inode *inode,size_t length) {struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;fs/ext4/xattr.h +2
-0@@ -193,3 +193,5 @@ extern void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class(struct inode *ea_inode);#else static inline void ext4_xattr_inode_set_class (struct inode *ea_inode) { }#endif + +int ext4_xattr_inode_count (struct inode *inode);fs/jfs/file.c +1
-1@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ int jfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr) }if ((iattr->ia_valid &ATTR_UID && !uid_eq (iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) || (iattr->ia_valid &ATTR_GID && !gid_eq (iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) { - rc =dquot_transfer (inode, iattr); + rc =dquot_transfer (inode, iattr,0 );if (rc)return rc; }fs/ocfs2/file.c +1
-1@@ -1259,7 +1259,7 @@ int ocfs2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)mlog_errno (status); goto bail_unlock; } - status =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to); + status =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to,0 );if (status <0 ) goto bail_commit; }else {fs/quota/dquot.c +9
-7@@ -1906,10 +1906,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);* We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to * protect them by srcu_read_lock(). */ -int __dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct dquot **transfer_to) +int __dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct dquot **transfer_to, +int inodes_extra) {qsize_t space, cur_space;qsize_t rsv_space =0 ; +qsize_t inode_count =1 + inodes_extra;struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS ] = {};int cnt, ret =0 ;char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS ] = {};@@ -1946,7 +1948,7 @@ int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)continue ; is_valid[cnt] =1 ; transfer_from[cnt] =i_dquot (inode)[cnt]; - ret =check_idq (transfer_to[cnt],1 , &warn_to[cnt]); + ret =check_idq (transfer_to[cnt], inode_count, &warn_to[cnt]);if (ret) goto over_quota; ret =check_bdq (transfer_to[cnt], space,0 , &warn_to[cnt]);@@ -1963,7 +1965,7 @@ int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)/* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */ if (transfer_from[cnt]) {int wtype; - wtype =info_idq_free (transfer_from[cnt],1 ); + wtype =info_idq_free (transfer_from[cnt], inode_count);if (wtype !=QUOTA_NL_NOWARN )prepare_warning (&warn_from_inodes[cnt], transfer_from[cnt], wtype);@@ -1971,13 +1973,13 @@ int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)if (wtype !=QUOTA_NL_NOWARN )prepare_warning (&warn_from_space[cnt], transfer_from[cnt], wtype); -dquot_decr_inodes (transfer_from[cnt],1 ); +dquot_decr_inodes (transfer_from[cnt], inode_count);dquot_decr_space (transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);dquot_free_reserved_space (transfer_from[cnt], rsv_space); } -dquot_incr_inodes (transfer_to[cnt],1 ); +dquot_incr_inodes (transfer_to[cnt], inode_count);dquot_incr_space (transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);dquot_resv_space (transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);@@ -2005,7 +2007,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);/* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only * Called from FSXXX_setattr() */ -int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr) +int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr,int inodes_extra) {struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS ] = {};struct dquot *dquot;@@ -2037,7 +2039,7 @@ int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr) } transfer_to[GRPQUOTA ] = dquot; } - ret =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to); + ret =__dquot_transfer (inode, transfer_to, inodes_extra); out_put:dqput_all (transfer_to);return ret;fs/reiserfs/inode.c +1
-1@@ -3370,7 +3370,7 @@ int reiserfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)reiserfs_write_unlock (inode->i_sb);if (error) goto out; - error =dquot_transfer (inode, attr); + error =dquot_transfer (inode, attr,0 );reiserfs_write_lock (inode->i_sb);if (error) {journal_end (&th);include/linux/quotaops.h +5
-3@@ -106,8 +106,9 @@ int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *id,int dquot_set_dqblk (struct super_block *sb,struct kqid id,struct qc_dqblk *di); -int __dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct dquot **transfer_to); -int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr); +int __dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct dquot **transfer_to, +int inodes_extra); +int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr,int inodes_extra);static inline struct mem_dqinfo *sb_dqinfo (struct super_block *sb,int type) {@@ -226,7 +227,8 @@ static inline void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { } -static inline int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr) +static inline int dquot_transfer (struct inode *inode,struct iattr *iattr, +int inodes_extra) {return 0 ; }Signature · 1 line
2.13.0.219.gdb65acc882-goog
Signature · 2 lines
Jan Kara <[email protected]> SUSE Labs, CR