Skip to contentSkip to conversation

ss: fix crash when skipping disabled header field

PATCH In review Antonio Quartulli 3 participants 6 messages Jan 6, 2018 – Jan 9, 2018

Subsystems (2)
lore
Share & tools
lore
#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/2 ss: fix crash when skipping disabled header field

When the first header field is disabled (i.e. when passing the -t option), field_flush() is invoked with the buffer global variable still zero'd.
However, in field_flush() we try to access buffer.cur->len during variables initialization, thus leading to a SIGSEGV.

It's interesting to note that this bug appears only when the code is compiled with -O0, because the compiler is smart enough to immediately jump to the return statement if optimizations are enabled and skip the faulty instruction.

Cc Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
Cc Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]>
---
 misc/ss.c | 7 +++++--
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
misc/ss.c +5 -2
index 1abf43d0..b35859dc 100644
@@ -1018,12 +1018,15 @@ static void print_right_spacing(struct column *f, int printed)
 /* Done with field: update buffer pointer, start new token after current one */
 static void field_flush(struct column *f)
 {
-	struct buf_chunk *chunk = buffer.tail;
-	unsigned int pad = buffer.cur->len % 2;
+	struct buf_chunk *chunk;
+	unsigned int pad;
 
 	if (f->disabled)
 		return;
 
+	chunk = buffer.tail;
+	pad = buffer.cur->len % 2;
+
 	if (buffer.cur->len > f->max_len)
 		f->max_len = buffer.cur->len;
 
Signature · 1 line
2.15.1
Reviewed-by on v1 1/2
#1 lore raw
Quoted 5 lines · On Sun, 7 Jan 2018 02:31:49 +0800 Antonio Quartulli <[email protected]> wrote:

When the first header field is disabled (i.e. when passing the -t option), field_flush() is invoked with the buffer global variable still zero'd.
However, in field_flush() we try to access buffer.cur->len during variables initialization, thus leading to a SIGSEGV.

Good catch, thanks for fixing this.

Quoted 4 lines

It's interesting to note that this bug appears only when the code is compiled with -O0, because the compiler is smart enough to immediately jump to the return statement if optimizations are enabled and skip the faulty instruction.

I should really have tested all the options with -O0 as well. :( Done now.

Quoted 3 lines
Cc Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
Cc Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]>
Fixes 691bd854bf4a ("ss: Buffer raw fields first, then render them as a table")
Signature · 1 line
Stefano
#2 lore raw

PATCH 2/2 ss: fix NULL pointer access when parsing unix sockets with oldformat

In reply to Antonio Quartulli

When parsing and printing the unix sockets in unix_show(), if the oldformat is detected, the peer_name member of the sockstat object is left uninitialized (NULL).
For this reason, if a filter has been specified on the command line, a strcmp() will crash when trying to access it.

Avoid crash by checking that peer_name is not NULL before passing it to strcmp().

Cc Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
Cc Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]>

---

To crash ss, simply execute the following on a system using the old socket format:
ss -x dst 192.168.1.1
or
ss dst 192.168.1.1

(crash reproduced on linux-4.12.12)

 misc/ss.c | 5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
misc/ss.c +4 -1
index b35859dc..29a25070 100644
@@ -3711,7 +3711,10 @@ static int unix_show(struct filter *f)
 			};
 
 			memcpy(st.local.data, &u->name, sizeof(u->name));
-			if (strcmp(u->peer_name, "*"))
+			/* when parsing the old format rport is set to 0 and
+			 * therefore peer_name remains NULL
+			 */
+			if (u->peer_name && strcmp(u->peer_name, "*"))
 				memcpy(st.remote.data, &u->peer_name,
 				       sizeof(u->peer_name));
 			if (run_ssfilter(f->f, &st) == 0) {
Signature · 1 line
2.15.1
Reviewed-by on v1 2/2
#3 lore raw

Re: [iproute2 2/2] ss: fix NULL pointer access when parsing unix sockets with oldformat

Quoted 3 lines · On Sun, 7 Jan 2018 02:31:50 +0800 Antonio Quartulli <[email protected]> wrote:

When parsing and printing the unix sockets in unix_show(), if the oldformat is detected, the peer_name member of the sockstat object is left uninitialized (NULL).

Luckily, it is initialized. I'd rather say:

	[...]
	object is not set (NULL).
Quoted 9 lines

For this reason, if a filter has been specified on the command line, a strcmp() will crash when trying to access it.

Avoid crash by checking that peer_name is not NULL before passing it to strcmp().

Cc Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
Cc Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]>
Fixes 2d0e538f3e1c ("ss: Drop list traversal from unix_stats_print()")
Quoted 7 lines

[...]

misc/ss.c +0 -0
index b35859dc..29a25070 100644

misc/ss.c static int unix_show(struct filter *f) · line 3716

Quoted 7 lines
misc/ss.c +3 -1
@@ -3711,7 +3711,10 @@ static int unix_show(struct filter *f)
 			};
 
 			memcpy(st.local.data, &u->name, sizeof(u->name));
-			if (strcmp(u->peer_name, "*"))
+			/* when parsing the old format rport is set to 0 and
+			 * therefore peer_name remains NULL
+			 */

Maybe this comment is a bit redundant, but I don't have a strong preference either.

misc/ss.c static int unix_show(struct filter *f) · line 3720

Quoted 4 lines
misc/ss.c +1 -0
+			if (u->peer_name && strcmp(u->peer_name, "*"))
 				memcpy(st.remote.data, &u->peer_name,
 				       sizeof(u->peer_name));
 			if (run_ssfilter(f->f, &st) == 0) {

FWIW:

Signature · 1 line
Stefano
#4 lore raw

Re: [iproute2 2/2] ss: fix NULL pointer access when parsing unix sockets with oldformat

Hi,

Quoted 11 lines · Stefano Brivio
Quoted 3 lines · On Sun, 7 Jan 2018 02:31:50 +0800 Antonio Quartulli <[email protected]> wrote:

When parsing and printing the unix sockets in unix_show(), if the oldformat is detected, the peer_name member of the sockstat object is left uninitialized (NULL).

Luckily, it is initialized. I'd rather say:

	[...]
	object is not set (NULL).

ops, you are right! "is not set" makes more sense.

Quoted 22 lines
Quoted 10 lines

For this reason, if a filter has been specified on the command line, a strcmp() will crash when trying to access it.

Avoid crash by checking that peer_name is not NULL before passing it to strcmp().

Cc Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
Cc Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]>
Fixes 2d0e538f3e1c ("ss: Drop list traversal from unix_stats_print()")
Quoted 9 lines

[...]

misc/ss.c +0 -0
index b35859dc..29a25070 100644
@@ -3711,7 +3711,10 @@ static int unix_show(struct filter *f)
 			};
 
Quoted 9 lines

misc/ss.c static int unix_show(struct filter *f) · line 3716

Quoted 5 lines
misc/ss.c +3 -1
 			memcpy(st.local.data, &u->name, sizeof(u->name));
-			if (strcmp(u->peer_name, "*"))
+			/* when parsing the old format rport is set to 0 and
+			 * therefore peer_name remains NULL
+			 */

Maybe this comment is a bit redundant, but I don't have a strong preference either.

I thought explaining "why" it could be NULL would help the casual reader understand why we do check it.
But now that we have the check, I think it's quick to understand why we need it.

I'd leave to whoever is going to merge the match to decide to keep or not the comment.

Quoted 8 lines

misc/ss.c static int unix_show(struct filter *f) · line 3720

Quoted 4 lines
misc/ss.c +1 -0
+			if (u->peer_name && strcmp(u->peer_name, "*"))
 				memcpy(st.remote.data, &u->peer_name,
 				       sizeof(u->peer_name));
 			if (run_ssfilter(f->f, &st) == 0) {

FWIW:

Thanks a lot, Stefano!

Should I send v2 with the commit message changed? Or can we leave this to who will merge the change?

Regards,

Signature · 1 line
Antonio Quartulli
#5 lore raw
In reply to Antonio Quartulli
Quoted 6 lines · On Sun, 7 Jan 2018 02:31:49 +0800 Antonio Quartulli <[email protected]> wrote:

When the first header field is disabled (i.e. when passing the -t option), field_flush() is invoked with the buffer global variable still zero'd.
However, in field_flush() we try to access buffer.cur->len during variables initialization, thus leading to a SIGSEGV.

Quoted 8 lines

It's interesting to note that this bug appears only when the code is compiled with -O0, because the compiler is smart enough to immediately jump to the return statement if optimizations are enabled and skip the faulty instruction.

Cc Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
Cc Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]>

Both applied, thanks.