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x86/pti: unpoison pgd for trusted boot

PATCH In review Dave Hansen 3 participants 4 messages Jan 10, 2018 – Jan 11, 2018

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Dave Hansen

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 x86/pti: unpoison pgd for trusted boot

Updated to make this on top of x86/pti.

--

From: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>

The code in -tip potentially misses the pgd clearing if pud_alloc() sets a PGD. It would also be nice to have that comment back.

Note that the -tip commit probably works in *practice* because for two adjacent calls to map_tboot_page() that share a PGD entry, the first will clear NX, *then* allocate and set the PGD (without NX clear). The second call will *not* allocate but will clear the NX bit.

This just defers the NX clearing to a point after it is known that all top-level allocations have occurred. Add a comment to clarify why.

Fixes 262b6b30087 ("x86/tboot: Unbreak tboot with PTI enabled")
Cc Ning Sun <[email protected]>
Cc Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]>
CC Jon Masters <[email protected]>
Cc "Woodhouse, David" <[email protected]>
Cc Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc Alan Cox <[email protected]>
Cc Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
CC "Tim Chen" <[email protected]>
Cc Jeff Law <[email protected]>
Cc Nick Clifton <[email protected]>
Cc Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>

---

 b/arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c |   12 +++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c renamed from arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c~pti-tboot-fix +11 -1
diff -puN arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c~pti-tboot-fix arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c
@@ -127,7 +127,6 @@ static int map_tboot_page(unsigned long
 	p4d = p4d_alloc(&tboot_mm, pgd, vaddr);
 	if (!p4d)
 		return -1;
-	pgd->pgd &= ~_PAGE_NX;
 	pud = pud_alloc(&tboot_mm, p4d, vaddr);
 	if (!pud)
 		return -1;
@@ -139,6 +138,17 @@ static int map_tboot_page(unsigned long
 		return -1;
 	set_pte_at(&tboot_mm, vaddr, pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
 	pte_unmap(pte);
+
+	/*
+	 * PTI poisons low addresses in the kernel page tables in the
+	 * name of making them unusable for userspace.  To execute
+	 * code at such a low address, the poison must be cleared.
+	 *
+	 * Note: 'pgd' actually gets set in p4d_alloc() _or_
+	 * pud_alloc() depending on 4/5-level paging.
+	 */
+	pgd->pgd &= ~_PAGE_NX;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 

_

#2 lore raw

[tip:x86/pti] x86/pti: Make unpoison of pgd for trusted boot work for real

In reply to Dave Hansen
x86/pti: Make unpoison of pgd for trusted boot work for real
Commit-ID:  8a931d1e24bacf01f00a35d43bfe7917256c5c49
Gitweb:     https://git.kernel.org/tip/8a931d1e24bacf01f00a35d43bfe7917256c5c49
Author:     Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 14:49:39 -0800
Committer:  Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
CommitDate: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 00:30:25 +0100

x86/pti: Make unpoison of pgd for trusted boot work for real

The inital fix for trusted boot and PTI potentially misses the pgd clearing if pud_alloc() sets a PGD. It probably works in *practice* because for two adjacent calls to map_tboot_page() that share a PGD entry, the first will clear NX, *then* allocate and set the PGD (without NX clear). The second call will *not* allocate but will clear the NX bit.

Defer the NX clearing to a point after it is known that all top-level allocations have occurred. Add a comment to clarify why.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

---
 arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c | 12 +++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c +11 -1
index 75869a4..a2486f4 100644
@@ -127,7 +127,6 @@ static int map_tboot_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn,
 	p4d = p4d_alloc(&tboot_mm, pgd, vaddr);
 	if (!p4d)
 		return -1;
-	pgd->pgd &= ~_PAGE_NX;
 	pud = pud_alloc(&tboot_mm, p4d, vaddr);
 	if (!pud)
 		return -1;
@@ -139,6 +138,17 @@ static int map_tboot_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn,
 		return -1;
 	set_pte_at(&tboot_mm, vaddr, pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
 	pte_unmap(pte);
+
+	/*
+	 * PTI poisons low addresses in the kernel page tables in the
+	 * name of making them unusable for userspace.  To execute
+	 * code at such a low address, the poison must be cleared.
+	 *
+	 * Note: 'pgd' actually gets set in p4d_alloc() _or_
+	 * pud_alloc() depending on 4/5-level paging.
+	 */
+	pgd->pgd &= ~_PAGE_NX;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
#3 lore raw

[tip:x86/pti] x86/pti: Make unpoison of pgd for trusted boot work for real

In reply to Dave Hansen
x86/pti: Make unpoison of pgd for trusted boot work for real
Commit-ID:  445b69e3b75e42362a5bdc13c8b8f61599e2228a
Gitweb:     https://git.kernel.org/tip/445b69e3b75e42362a5bdc13c8b8f61599e2228a
Author:     Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 14:49:39 -0800
Committer:  Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
CommitDate: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 23:36:59 +0100

x86/pti: Make unpoison of pgd for trusted boot work for real

The inital fix for trusted boot and PTI potentially misses the pgd clearing if pud_alloc() sets a PGD. It probably works in *practice* because for two adjacent calls to map_tboot_page() that share a PGD entry, the first will clear NX, *then* allocate and set the PGD (without NX clear). The second call will *not* allocate but will clear the NX bit.

Defer the NX clearing to a point after it is known that all top-level allocations have occurred. Add a comment to clarify why.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

---
 arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c | 12 +++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c +11 -1
index 75869a4..a2486f4 100644
@@ -127,7 +127,6 @@ static int map_tboot_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn,
 	p4d = p4d_alloc(&tboot_mm, pgd, vaddr);
 	if (!p4d)
 		return -1;
-	pgd->pgd &= ~_PAGE_NX;
 	pud = pud_alloc(&tboot_mm, p4d, vaddr);
 	if (!pud)
 		return -1;
@@ -139,6 +138,17 @@ static int map_tboot_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn,
 		return -1;
 	set_pte_at(&tboot_mm, vaddr, pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
 	pte_unmap(pte);
+
+	/*
+	 * PTI poisons low addresses in the kernel page tables in the
+	 * name of making them unusable for userspace.  To execute
+	 * code at such a low address, the poison must be cleared.
+	 *
+	 * Note: 'pgd' actually gets set in p4d_alloc() _or_
+	 * pud_alloc() depending on 4/5-level paging.
+	 */
+	pgd->pgd &= ~_PAGE_NX;
+
 	return 0;
 }