Skip to contentSkip to conversation

fuse: add max_pages option

PATCH Superseded Constantine Shulyupin 3 participants 5 messages Aug 14, 2018 – Aug 15, 2018

Subsystems (3)

v3 of 4 Superseded Latest is v4 →

lore
Share & tools
lore
#0 lore raw

PATCH v3 1/3 fuse: add max_pages option

Replace FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ with the configurable mount parameter max_pages to improve performance.

Old RFC with detailed description of the problem and many fixes by Mitsuo Hayasaka ([email protected]):
- https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/5/136

Changes in v3:
- used clamp_val
- split documentation change
- split EXPORT_SYMBOL(pipe_max_size)

Changes in v2:
- add limitation by pipe_max_size, which was requested in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/12/32

Changes in v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/8/6/194
- replace FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ with
FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ and
fc->max_pages
- add mount option max_pages

---
 fs/fuse/dev.c    |  4 ++--
 fs/fuse/file.c   | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 fs/fuse/fuse_i.h |  5 ++++-
 fs/fuse/inode.c  | 14 +++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
fs/fuse/dev.c +2 -2
index 11ea2c4a38ab..b324ffc2d82a 100644
@@ -1663,7 +1663,7 @@ static int fuse_retrieve(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct inode *inode,
 	unsigned int num;
 	unsigned int offset;
 	size_t total_len = 0;
-	int num_pages;
+	unsigned num_pages;
 
 	offset = outarg->offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
 	file_size = i_size_read(inode);
@@ -1675,7 +1675,7 @@ static int fuse_retrieve(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct inode *inode,
 		num = file_size - outarg->offset;
 
 	num_pages = (num + offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	num_pages = min(num_pages, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
+	num_pages = min(num_pages, fc->max_pages);
 
 	req = fuse_get_req(fc, num_pages);
 	if (IS_ERR(req))
fs/fuse/file.c +27 -27

171 lines not on this page · raw message

fs/fuse/fuse_i.h +4 -1
index f78e9614bb5f..7556301cb493 100644
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
 
 /** Max number of pages that can be used in a single read request */
-#define FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ 32
+#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ 32
 
 /** Bias for fi->writectr, meaning new writepages must not be sent */
 #define FUSE_NOWRITE INT_MIN
@@ -476,6 +476,9 @@ struct fuse_conn {
 	/** Maximum write size */
 	unsigned max_write;
 
+	/** Maxmum number of pages that can be used in a single request */
+	unsigned max_pages;
+
 	/** Input queue */
 	struct fuse_iqueue iq;
 
fs/fuse/inode.c +14 -0
index db9e60b7eb69..aed77c77cccc 100644
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <[email protected]>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
@@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ struct fuse_mount_data {
 	unsigned default_permissions:1;
 	unsigned allow_other:1;
 	unsigned max_read;
+	unsigned max_pages;
 	unsigned blksize;
 };
 
@@ -453,6 +455,7 @@ enum {
 	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
 	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
 	OPT_MAX_READ,
+	OPT_MAX_PAGES,
 	OPT_BLKSIZE,
 	OPT_ERR
 };
@@ -465,6 +468,7 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = {
 	{OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,	"default_permissions"},
 	{OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,		"allow_other"},
 	{OPT_MAX_READ,			"max_read=%u"},
+	{OPT_MAX_PAGES,                 "max_pages=%u"},
 	{OPT_BLKSIZE,			"blksize=%u"},
 	{OPT_ERR,			NULL}
 };
@@ -546,6 +550,12 @@ static int parse_fuse_opt(char *opt, struct fuse_mount_data *d, int is_bdev,
 			d->max_read = value;
 			break;
 
+		case OPT_MAX_PAGES:
+			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
+				return 0;
+			d->max_pages = value;
+			break;
+
 		case OPT_BLKSIZE:
 			if (!is_bdev || match_int(&args[0], &value))
 				return 0;
@@ -577,6 +587,8 @@ static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 		seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
 	if (fc->max_read != ~0)
 		seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
+	if (fc->max_pages != FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ)
+		seq_printf(m, ",max_pages=%u", fc->max_pages);
 	if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
 		seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
 	return 0;
@@ -1141,6 +1153,8 @@ static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	fc->user_id = d.user_id;
 	fc->group_id = d.group_id;
 	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned, 4096, d.max_read);
+	fc->max_pages = clamp_val(d.max_pages, FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ,
+				  pipe_max_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 
 	/* Used by get_root_inode() */
 	sb->s_fs_info = fc;
Signature · 1 line
2.17.1
#1 lore raw

PATCH v3 2/3 fuse: add max_pages option

---
 Documentation/filesystems/fuse.txt | 5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
Documentation/filesystems/fuse.txt +4 -1
index 13af4a49e7db..d4e832fe9ce6 100644
@@ -108,7 +108,10 @@ Mount options
 
   With this option the maximum size of read operations can be set.
   The default is infinite.  Note that the size of read requests is
-  limited anyway to 32 pages (which is 128kbyte on i386).
+  limited anyway to max_pages (which by default is 32 or 128KB on x86).
+
+'max_pages=N'
+   Maximal number of pages per request. The default is 32 or 128KB on x86.
 
 'blksize=N'
 
Signature · 1 line
2.17.1
#2 lore raw

PATCH v3 3/3 fuse: export pipe_max_size for max_pages

In reply to Constantine Shulyupin
---
 fs/pipe.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
fs/pipe.c +1 -0
index bb0840e234f3..4990d92b0849 100644
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
  * be set by root in /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size
  */
 unsigned int pipe_max_size = 1048576;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pipe_max_size);
 
 /* Maximum allocatable pages per user. Hard limit is unset by default, soft
  * matches default values.
Signature · 1 line
2.17.1
maintainer
#3 lore raw
In reply to Constantine Shulyupin
Quoted 6 lines · Constantine Shulyupin

Replace FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ with the configurable mount parameter max_pages to improve performance.

Old RFC with detailed description of the problem and many fixes by Mitsuo Hayasaka ([email protected]):
- https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/5/136

It would be nice to have some performance numbers before/after the patch.

Quoted 290 lines

Changes in v3:
- used clamp_val
- split documentation change
- split EXPORT_SYMBOL(pipe_max_size)

Changes in v2:
- add limitation by pipe_max_size, which was requested in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/7/12/32

Changes in v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/8/6/194
- replace FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ with
FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ and
fc->max_pages
- add mount option max_pages

---
 fs/fuse/dev.c    |  4 ++--
 fs/fuse/file.c   | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 fs/fuse/fuse_i.h |  5 ++++-
 fs/fuse/inode.c  | 14 +++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
fs/fuse/dev.c +2 -2
index 11ea2c4a38ab..b324ffc2d82a 100644
@@ -1663,7 +1663,7 @@ static int fuse_retrieve(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct inode *inode,
        unsigned int num;
        unsigned int offset;
        size_t total_len = 0;
-       int num_pages;
+       unsigned num_pages;
 
        offset = outarg->offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
        file_size = i_size_read(inode);
@@ -1675,7 +1675,7 @@ static int fuse_retrieve(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct inode *inode,
                num = file_size - outarg->offset;
 
        num_pages = (num + offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-       num_pages = min(num_pages, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
+       num_pages = min(num_pages, fc->max_pages);
 
        req = fuse_get_req(fc, num_pages);
        if (IS_ERR(req))
fs/fuse/file.c +27 -27
index fe8d84eb714a..e0924e46ef24 100644
@@ -847,11 +847,11 @@ static int fuse_readpages_fill(void *_data, struct page *page)
        fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, page->index);
 
        if (req->num_pages &&
-           (req->num_pages == FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ ||
+           (req->num_pages == fc->max_pages ||
             (req->num_pages + 1) * PAGE_SIZE > fc->max_read ||
             req->pages[req->num_pages - 1]->index + 1 != page->index)) {
                int nr_alloc = min_t(unsigned, data->nr_pages,
-                                    FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
+                                    fc->max_pages);
                fuse_send_readpages(req, data->file);
                if (fc->async_read)
                        req = fuse_get_req_for_background(fc, nr_alloc);
@@ -886,7 +886,7 @@ static int fuse_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
        struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
        struct fuse_fill_data data;
        int err;
-       int nr_alloc = min_t(unsigned, nr_pages, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
+       int nr_alloc = min_t(unsigned, nr_pages, fc->max_pages);
 
        err = -EIO;
        if (is_bad_inode(inode))
@@ -1101,12 +1101,12 @@ static ssize_t fuse_fill_write_pages(struct fuse_req *req,
        return count > 0 ? count : err;
 }
 
-static inline unsigned fuse_wr_pages(loff_t pos, size_t len)
+static inline unsigned fuse_wr_pages(loff_t pos, size_t len, unsigned max_pages)
 {
        return min_t(unsigned,
                     ((pos + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) -
                     (pos >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1,
-                    FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
+                    max_pages);
 }
 
 static ssize_t fuse_perform_write(struct kiocb *iocb,
@@ -1128,7 +1128,8 @@ static ssize_t fuse_perform_write(struct kiocb *iocb,
        do {
                struct fuse_req *req;
                ssize_t count;
-               unsigned nr_pages = fuse_wr_pages(pos, iov_iter_count(ii));
+               unsigned nr_pages = fuse_wr_pages(pos, iov_iter_count(ii),
+                                                 fc->max_pages);
 
                req = fuse_get_req(fc, nr_pages);
                if (IS_ERR(req)) {
@@ -1318,11 +1319,6 @@ static int fuse_get_user_pages(struct fuse_req *req, struct iov_iter *ii,
        return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
 }
 
-static inline int fuse_iter_npages(const struct iov_iter *ii_p)
-{
-       return iov_iter_npages(ii_p, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
-}
-
 ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct fuse_io_priv *io, struct iov_iter *iter,
                       loff_t *ppos, int flags)
 {
@@ -1342,9 +1338,10 @@ ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct fuse_io_priv *io, struct iov_iter *iter,
        int err = 0;
 
        if (io->async)
-               req = fuse_get_req_for_background(fc, fuse_iter_npages(iter));
+               req = fuse_get_req_for_background(fc, iov_iter_npages(iter,
+                                                               fc->max_pages));
        else
-               req = fuse_get_req(fc, fuse_iter_npages(iter));
+               req = fuse_get_req(fc, iov_iter_npages(iter, fc->max_pages));
        if (IS_ERR(req))
                return PTR_ERR(req);
 
@@ -1389,9 +1386,10 @@ ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct fuse_io_priv *io, struct iov_iter *iter,
                        fuse_put_request(fc, req);
                        if (io->async)
                                req = fuse_get_req_for_background(fc,
-                                       fuse_iter_npages(iter));
+                                       iov_iter_npages(iter, fc->max_pages));
                        else
-                               req = fuse_get_req(fc, fuse_iter_npages(iter));
+                               req = fuse_get_req(fc, iov_iter_npages(iter,
+                                                               fc->max_pages));
                        if (IS_ERR(req))
                                break;
                }
@@ -1818,7 +1816,7 @@ static int fuse_writepages_fill(struct page *page,
        is_writeback = fuse_page_is_writeback(inode, page->index);
 
        if (req && req->num_pages &&
-           (is_writeback || req->num_pages == FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ ||
+           (is_writeback || req->num_pages == fc->max_pages ||
             (req->num_pages + 1) * PAGE_SIZE > fc->max_write ||
             data->orig_pages[req->num_pages - 1]->index + 1 != page->index)) {
                fuse_writepages_send(data);
@@ -1846,7 +1844,7 @@ static int fuse_writepages_fill(struct page *page,
                struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 
                err = -ENOMEM;
-               req = fuse_request_alloc_nofs(FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
+               req = fuse_request_alloc_nofs(fc->max_pages);
                if (!req) {
                        __free_page(tmp_page);
                        goto out_unlock;
@@ -1903,6 +1901,7 @@ static int fuse_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
                           struct writeback_control *wbc)
 {
        struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+       struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
        struct fuse_fill_wb_data data;
        int err;
 
@@ -1915,7 +1914,7 @@ static int fuse_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
        data.ff = NULL;
 
        err = -ENOMEM;
-       data.orig_pages = kcalloc(FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ,
+       data.orig_pages = kcalloc(fc->max_pages,
                                  sizeof(struct page *),
                                  GFP_NOFS);
        if (!data.orig_pages)
@@ -2386,10 +2385,11 @@ static int fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec_old(struct iovec *dst, void *src,
 }
 
 /* Make sure iov_length() won't overflow */
-static int fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(struct iovec *iov, size_t count)
+static int fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct iovec *iov,
+                                size_t count)
 {
        size_t n;
-       u32 max = FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ << PAGE_SHIFT;
+       u32 max = fc->max_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
 
        for (n = 0; n < count; n++, iov++) {
                if (iov->iov_len > (size_t) max)
@@ -2513,7 +2513,7 @@ long fuse_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct fuse_ioctl_iovec) * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV > PAGE_SIZE);
 
        err = -ENOMEM;
-       pages = kcalloc(FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ, sizeof(pages[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
+       pages = kcalloc(fc->max_pages, sizeof(pages[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
        iov_page = (struct iovec *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!pages || !iov_page)
                goto out;
@@ -2552,7 +2552,7 @@ long fuse_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
 
        /* make sure there are enough buffer pages and init request with them */
        err = -ENOMEM;
-       if (max_pages > FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ)
+       if (max_pages > fc->max_pages)
                goto out;
        while (num_pages < max_pages) {
                pages[num_pages] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
@@ -2639,11 +2639,11 @@ long fuse_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
                in_iov = iov_page;
                out_iov = in_iov + in_iovs;
 
-               err = fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(in_iov, in_iovs);
+               err = fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(fc, in_iov, in_iovs);
                if (err)
                        goto out;
 
-               err = fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(out_iov, out_iovs);
+               err = fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(fc, out_iov, out_iovs);
                if (err)
                        goto out;
 
@@ -2834,9 +2834,9 @@ static void fuse_do_truncate(struct file *file)
        fuse_do_setattr(file_dentry(file), &attr, file);
 }
 
-static inline loff_t fuse_round_up(loff_t off)
+static inline loff_t fuse_round_up(struct fuse_conn *fc, loff_t off)
 {
-       return round_up(off, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ << PAGE_SHIFT);
+       return round_up(off, fc->max_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
 }
 
 static ssize_t
@@ -2865,7 +2865,7 @@ fuse_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
        if (async_dio && iov_iter_rw(iter) != WRITE && offset + count > i_size) {
                if (offset >= i_size)
                        return 0;
-               iov_iter_truncate(iter, fuse_round_up(i_size - offset));
+               iov_iter_truncate(iter, fuse_round_up(ff->fc, i_size - offset));
                count = iov_iter_count(iter);
        }
 
fs/fuse/fuse_i.h +4 -1
index f78e9614bb5f..7556301cb493 100644
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
 
 /** Max number of pages that can be used in a single read request */
-#define FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ 32
+#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ 32
 
 /** Bias for fi->writectr, meaning new writepages must not be sent */
 #define FUSE_NOWRITE INT_MIN
@@ -476,6 +476,9 @@ struct fuse_conn {
        /** Maximum write size */
        unsigned max_write;
 
+       /** Maxmum number of pages that can be used in a single request */
+       unsigned max_pages;
+
        /** Input queue */
        struct fuse_iqueue iq;
 
fs/fuse/inode.c +3 -0
index db9e60b7eb69..aed77c77cccc 100644
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <[email protected]>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
@@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ struct fuse_mount_data {
        unsigned default_permissions:1;
        unsigned allow_other:1;
        unsigned max_read;
+       unsigned max_pages;
        unsigned blksize;
 };
 
@@ -453,6 +455,7 @@ enum {
        OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
        OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
        OPT_MAX_READ,
+       OPT_MAX_PAGES,
        OPT_BLKSIZE,
        OPT_ERR
 };

fs/fuse/inode.c static const match_table_t tokens = { · line 473

Quoted 6 lines
fs/fuse/inode.c +1 -0
@@ -465,6 +468,7 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = {
        {OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,       "default_permissions"},
        {OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,               "allow_other"},
        {OPT_MAX_READ,                  "max_read=%u"},
+       {OPT_MAX_PAGES,                 "max_pages=%u"},
        {OPT_BLKSIZE,                   "blksize=%u"},
        {OPT_ERR,                       NULL}

Any reason why you used a mount option instead of negotiating with the INIT message?

Quoted 35 lines
fs/fuse/inode.c +10 -1
 };
@@ -546,6 +550,12 @@ static int parse_fuse_opt(char *opt, struct fuse_mount_data *d, int is_bdev,
                        d->max_read = value;
                        break;
 
+               case OPT_MAX_PAGES:
+                       if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
+                               return 0;
+                       d->max_pages = value;
+                       break;
+
                case OPT_BLKSIZE:
                        if (!is_bdev || match_int(&args[0], &value))
                                return 0;
@@ -577,6 +587,8 @@ static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
                seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
        if (fc->max_read != ~0)
                seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
+       if (fc->max_pages != FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ)
+               seq_printf(m, ",max_pages=%u", fc->max_pages);
        if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
                seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
        return 0;
@@ -1141,6 +1153,8 @@ static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
        fc->user_id = d.user_id;
        fc->group_id = d.group_id;
        fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned, 4096, d.max_read);
+       fc->max_pages = clamp_val(d.max_pages, FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ,
+                                 pipe_max_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 
        /* Used by get_root_inode() */
        sb->s_fs_info = fc;
--

2.17.1

#4 lore raw
In reply to Constantine Shulyupin
Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

Hi Constantine,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on fuse/for-next]
[also build test ERROR on v4.18 next-20180814]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Constantine-Shulyupin/fuse-add-max_pages-option/20180815-132537
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse.git for-next
config: x86_64-rhel (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.3.0-16) 7.3.0
reproduce:
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make ARCH=x86_64 

Note: the linux-review/Constantine-Shulyupin/fuse-add-max_pages-option/20180815-132537 HEAD a01ed7faa3c2a69ef01952ff908d28718edb056c builds fine.
It only hurts bisectibility.

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> ERROR: "pipe_max_size" [fs/fuse/fuse.ko] undefined!

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all Intel Corporation