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efi_loader: Make RTS relocation more robust

PATCH Superseded Alexander Graf 4 participants 5 messages Dec 11, 2018 – Dec 23, 2018

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#0 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 efi_loader: Make RTS relocation more robust

While changing the RTS alignment to 64KB in commit 7a82c3051c8f ("efi_loader: Align runtime section to 64kb") the relocation code started to break.

The reason for that is that we didn't actually look at the real relocation data. We merely took the RUNTIME_CODE section as a hint and started to relocate based on self calculated data from that point on. That calculation was now out of sync though.

To ensure we're not running into such a situation again, this patch makes the runtime relocation code a bit more robust. We can just trust the phys/virt hints from the payload. We also should check that we really only have a single section, as the code doesn't handle multiple code relocations yet.

Fixes 7a82c3051c8f ("efi_loader: Align runtime section to 64kb")

---

v1 -> v2:

- Add more verbose comment explaining why we have the sanity check.

---
 lib/efi_loader/efi_runtime.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
lib/efi_loader/efi_runtime.c +31 -3
index 95844efdb0..fff93f0960 100644
@@ -436,14 +436,42 @@ static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_virtual_address_map(
 			uint32_t descriptor_version,
 			struct efi_mem_desc *virtmap)
 {
-	ulong runtime_start = (ulong)&__efi_runtime_start &
-			      ~(ulong)EFI_PAGE_MASK;
 	int n = memory_map_size / descriptor_size;
 	int i;
+	int rt_code_sections = 0;
 
 	EFI_ENTRY("%lx %lx %x %p", memory_map_size, descriptor_size,
 		  descriptor_version, virtmap);
 
+	/*
+	 * TODO:
+	 * Further down we are cheating. While really we should implement
+	 * SetVirtualAddressMap() events and ConvertPointer() to allow
+	 * dynamically loaded drivers to expose runtime services, we don't
+	 * today.
+	 *
+	 * So let's ensure we see exactly one single runtime section, as
+	 * that is the built-in one. If we see more (or less), someone must
+	 * have tried adding or removing to that which we don't support yet.
+	 * In that case, let's better fail rather than expose broken runtime
+	 * services.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		struct efi_mem_desc *map = (void*)virtmap +
+					   (descriptor_size * i);
+
+		if (map->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE)
+			rt_code_sections++;
+	}
+
+	if (rt_code_sections != 1) {
+		/*
+		 * We expose exactly one single runtime code section, so
+		 * something is definitely going wrong.
+		 */
+		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+	}
+
 	/* Rebind mmio pointers */
 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 		struct efi_mem_desc *map = (void*)virtmap +
@@ -483,7 +511,7 @@ static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_virtual_address_map(
 		map = (void*)virtmap + (descriptor_size * i);
 		if (map->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE) {
 			ulong new_offset = map->virtual_start -
-					   (runtime_start - gd->relocaddr);
+					   map->physical_start + gd->relocaddr;
 
 			efi_runtime_relocate(new_offset, map);
 			/* Once we're virtual, we can no longer handle
Signature · 1 line
2.12.3
#1 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 efi_loader: Make RTS relocation more robust

Quoted 15 lines · Alexander Graf

While changing the RTS alignment to 64KB in commit 7a82c3051c8f ("efi_loader: Align runtime section to 64kb") the relocation code started to break.

The reason for that is that we didn't actually look at the real relocation data. We merely took the RUNTIME_CODE section as a hint and started to relocate based on self calculated data from that point on. That calculation was now out of sync though.

To ensure we're not running into such a situation again, this patch makes the runtime relocation code a bit more robust. We can just trust the phys/virt hints from the payload. We also should check that we really only have a single section, as the code doesn't handle multiple code relocations yet.

Quoted 4 lines
Fixes 7a82c3051c8f ("efi_loader: Align runtime section to 64kb")
Quoted 70 lines

---

v1 -> v2:

- Add more verbose comment explaining why we have the sanity check.

---
 lib/efi_loader/efi_runtime.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
lib/efi_loader/efi_runtime.c +31 -3
index 95844efdb0..fff93f0960 100644
@@ -436,14 +436,42 @@ static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_virtual_address_map(
 			uint32_t descriptor_version,
 			struct efi_mem_desc *virtmap)
 {
-	ulong runtime_start = (ulong)&__efi_runtime_start &
-			      ~(ulong)EFI_PAGE_MASK;
 	int n = memory_map_size / descriptor_size;
 	int i;
+	int rt_code_sections = 0;
 
 	EFI_ENTRY("%lx %lx %x %p", memory_map_size, descriptor_size,
 		  descriptor_version, virtmap);
 
+	/*
+	 * TODO:
+	 * Further down we are cheating. While really we should implement
+	 * SetVirtualAddressMap() events and ConvertPointer() to allow
+	 * dynamically loaded drivers to expose runtime services, we don't
+	 * today.
+	 *
+	 * So let's ensure we see exactly one single runtime section, as
+	 * that is the built-in one. If we see more (or less), someone must
+	 * have tried adding or removing to that which we don't support yet.
+	 * In that case, let's better fail rather than expose broken runtime
+	 * services.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		struct efi_mem_desc *map = (void*)virtmap +
+					   (descriptor_size * i);
+
+		if (map->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE)
+			rt_code_sections++;
+	}
+
+	if (rt_code_sections != 1) {
+		/*
+		 * We expose exactly one single runtime code section, so
+		 * something is definitely going wrong.
+		 */
+		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+	}
+
 	/* Rebind mmio pointers */
 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 		struct efi_mem_desc *map = (void*)virtmap +
@@ -483,7 +511,7 @@ static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_virtual_address_map(
 		map = (void*)virtmap + (descriptor_size * i);
 		if (map->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE) {
 			ulong new_offset = map->virtual_start -
-					   (runtime_start - gd->relocaddr);
+					   map->physical_start + gd->relocaddr;
 
 			efi_runtime_relocate(new_offset, map);
 			/* Once we're virtual, we can no longer handle
#2 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 efi_loader: Make RTS relocation more robust

In reply to Alexander Graf

Hi Alex,

Tested successfully on Khadas VIM board, fix my panic with efivars.

Quoted 89 lines · Alexander Graf

While changing the RTS alignment to 64KB in commit 7a82c3051c8f ("efi_loader: Align runtime section to 64kb") the relocation code started to break.

The reason for that is that we didn't actually look at the real relocation data. We merely took the RUNTIME_CODE section as a hint and started to relocate based on self calculated data from that point on. That calculation was now out of sync though.

To ensure we're not running into such a situation again, this patch makes the runtime relocation code a bit more robust. We can just trust the phys/virt hints from the payload. We also should check that we really only have a single section, as the code doesn't handle multiple code relocations yet.

Fixes 7a82c3051c8f ("efi_loader: Align runtime section to 64kb")

---

v1 -> v2:

- Add more verbose comment explaining why we have the sanity check.

---
 lib/efi_loader/efi_runtime.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
lib/efi_loader/efi_runtime.c +31 -3
index 95844efdb0..fff93f0960 100644
@@ -436,14 +436,42 @@ static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_virtual_address_map(
 			uint32_t descriptor_version,
 			struct efi_mem_desc *virtmap)
 {
-	ulong runtime_start = (ulong)&__efi_runtime_start &
-			      ~(ulong)EFI_PAGE_MASK;
 	int n = memory_map_size / descriptor_size;
 	int i;
+	int rt_code_sections = 0;
 
 	EFI_ENTRY("%lx %lx %x %p", memory_map_size, descriptor_size,
 		  descriptor_version, virtmap);
 
+	/*
+	 * TODO:
+	 * Further down we are cheating. While really we should implement
+	 * SetVirtualAddressMap() events and ConvertPointer() to allow
+	 * dynamically loaded drivers to expose runtime services, we don't
+	 * today.
+	 *
+	 * So let's ensure we see exactly one single runtime section, as
+	 * that is the built-in one. If we see more (or less), someone must
+	 * have tried adding or removing to that which we don't support yet.
+	 * In that case, let's better fail rather than expose broken runtime
+	 * services.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		struct efi_mem_desc *map = (void*)virtmap +
+					   (descriptor_size * i);
+
+		if (map->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE)
+			rt_code_sections++;
+	}
+
+	if (rt_code_sections != 1) {
+		/*
+		 * We expose exactly one single runtime code section, so
+		 * something is definitely going wrong.
+		 */
+		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+	}
+
 	/* Rebind mmio pointers */
 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 		struct efi_mem_desc *map = (void*)virtmap +
@@ -483,7 +511,7 @@ static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_virtual_address_map(
 		map = (void*)virtmap + (descriptor_size * i);
 		if (map->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE) {
 			ulong new_offset = map->virtual_start -
-					   (runtime_start - gd->relocaddr);
+					   map->physical_start + gd->relocaddr;
 
 			efi_runtime_relocate(new_offset, map);
 			/* Once we're virtual, we can no longer handle
Signature · 7 lines
Loic Devulder <[email protected]> | ldevulder at irc
0x175A963893C85F55 | D220 DEF5 56A3 DE00 9DAA 78BA 175A 9638 93C8 5F55
Senior QA Engineer | Container & Storage Solutions Quality Assurance
team (qa-css)
SUSE LINUX GmbH, Maxfeldstr. 5, 90409 Nuernberg, Germany
GF: F. Imendörffer, J. Smithard, J. Guild, D. Upmanyu, G. Norton HRB,
21284 (AG Nuernberg)
#3 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 efi_loader: Make RTS relocation more robust

In reply to Alexander Graf
Quoted 15 lines · Alexander Graf

While changing the RTS alignment to 64KB in commit 7a82c3051c8f ("efi_loader: Align runtime section to 64kb") the relocation code started to break.

The reason for that is that we didn't actually look at the real relocation data. We merely took the RUNTIME_CODE section as a hint and started to relocate based on self calculated data from that point on. That calculation was now out of sync though.

To ensure we're not running into such a situation again, this patch makes the runtime relocation code a bit more robust. We can just trust the phys/virt hints from the payload. We also should check that we really only have a single section, as the code doesn't handle multiple code relocations yet.

Quoted 4 lines
Fixes 7a82c3051c8f ("efi_loader: Align runtime section to 64kb")

This fixes booting OpenBSD on qemu-system-aarch64 where previously it would drop into the kernel debugger when probing efi runtime services.

Quoted 76 lines

---

v1 -> v2:

- Add more verbose comment explaining why we have the sanity check.

---
 lib/efi_loader/efi_runtime.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
lib/efi_loader/efi_runtime.c +31 -3
index 95844efdb0..fff93f0960 100644
@@ -436,14 +436,42 @@ static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_virtual_address_map(
 			uint32_t descriptor_version,
 			struct efi_mem_desc *virtmap)
 {
-	ulong runtime_start = (ulong)&__efi_runtime_start &
-			      ~(ulong)EFI_PAGE_MASK;
 	int n = memory_map_size / descriptor_size;
 	int i;
+	int rt_code_sections = 0;
 
 	EFI_ENTRY("%lx %lx %x %p", memory_map_size, descriptor_size,
 		  descriptor_version, virtmap);
 
+	/*
+	 * TODO:
+	 * Further down we are cheating. While really we should implement
+	 * SetVirtualAddressMap() events and ConvertPointer() to allow
+	 * dynamically loaded drivers to expose runtime services, we don't
+	 * today.
+	 *
+	 * So let's ensure we see exactly one single runtime section, as
+	 * that is the built-in one. If we see more (or less), someone must
+	 * have tried adding or removing to that which we don't support yet.
+	 * In that case, let's better fail rather than expose broken runtime
+	 * services.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		struct efi_mem_desc *map = (void*)virtmap +
+					   (descriptor_size * i);
+
+		if (map->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE)
+			rt_code_sections++;
+	}
+
+	if (rt_code_sections != 1) {
+		/*
+		 * We expose exactly one single runtime code section, so
+		 * something is definitely going wrong.
+		 */
+		return EFI_EXIT(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+	}
+
 	/* Rebind mmio pointers */
 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 		struct efi_mem_desc *map = (void*)virtmap +
@@ -483,7 +511,7 @@ static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_set_virtual_address_map(
 		map = (void*)virtmap + (descriptor_size * i);
 		if (map->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE) {
 			ulong new_offset = map->virtual_start -
-					   (runtime_start - gd->relocaddr);
+					   map->physical_start + gd->relocaddr;
 
 			efi_runtime_relocate(new_offset, map);
 			/* Once we're virtual, we can no longer handle
Signature · 6 lines
2.12.3

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author Applied
#4 lore raw

PATCH v2 1/1 efi_loader: Make RTS relocation more robust

In reply to Alexander Graf
Quoted 15 lines

While changing the RTS alignment to 64KB in commit 7a82c3051c8f ("efi_loader: Align runtime section to 64kb") the relocation code started to break.

The reason for that is that we didn't actually look at the real relocation data. We merely took the RUNTIME_CODE section as a hint and started to relocate based on self calculated data from that point on. That calculation was now out of sync though.

To ensure we're not running into such a situation again, this patch makes the runtime relocation code a bit more robust. We can just trust the phys/virt hints from the payload. We also should check that we really only have a single section, as the code doesn't handle multiple code relocations yet.

Quoted 7 lines

Thanks, applied to efi-2019.01

Alex