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kvm: vmx: fix limit checking in get_vmx_mem_address()

PATCH Superseded Eugene Korenevsky 2 participants 2 messages Jun 4, 2019 – Jun 5, 2019

Subsystems (3)

v2 of 5 Superseded Latest is v5 →

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PATCH v2 1/2 kvm: vmx: fix limit checking in get_vmx_mem_address()

Intel SDM vol. 3, 5.3:
The processor causes a
general-protection exception (or, if the segment is SS, a stack-fault exception) any time an attempt is made to access the following addresses in a segment:
- A byte at an offset greater than the effective limit
- A word at an offset greater than the (effective-limit – 1)
- A doubleword at an offset greater than the (effective-limit – 3)
- A quadword at an offset greater than the (effective-limit – 7)

Therefore, the generic limit checking error condition must be

exn = off > limit + 1 - operand_len

but not

exn = off + operand_len > limit

as for now.

---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +1 -1
index f1a69117ac0f..fef3d7031715 100644
@@ -4115,7 +4115,7 @@ int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification,
 		 */
 		if (!(s.base == 0 && s.limit == 0xffffffff &&
 		     ((s.type & 8) || !(s.type & 4))))
-			exn = exn || (off + sizeof(u64) > s.limit);
+			exn = exn || (off > s.limit + 1 - sizeof(u64));
 	}
 	if (exn) {
 		kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu,
Signature · 1 line
2.21.0
#1 lore raw
Quoted 12 lines · Eugene Korenevsky

Intel SDM vol. 3, 5.3:
The processor causes a
general-protection exception (or, if the segment is SS, a stack-fault exception) any time an attempt is made to access the following addresses in a segment:
- A byte at an offset greater than the effective limit
- A word at an offset greater than the (effective-limit – 1)
- A doubleword at an offset greater than the (effective-limit – 3)
- A quadword at an offset greater than the (effective-limit – 7)

Therefore, the generic limit checking error condition must be

Quoted 7 lines

exn = off > limit + 1 - operand_len

but not

exn = off + operand_len > limit

as for now.

Probably worth adding a note in the changelog about the access size being hardcoded to quadword. It's difficult to correlate the code with the changelog without the context of the following patch to add 'len'.

Quoted 10 lines
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +0 -0
index f1a69117ac0f..fef3d7031715 100644

arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification, · line 4118

Quoted 5 lines
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +1 -1
@@ -4115,7 +4115,7 @@ int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification,
 		 */
 		if (!(s.base == 0 && s.limit == 0xffffffff &&
 		     ((s.type & 8) || !(s.type & 4))))
-			exn = exn || (off + sizeof(u64) > s.limit);
+			exn = exn || (off > s.limit + 1 - sizeof(u64));

Adjusting the limit will wrap a small limit, e.g. s.limit=3 will check @off against 0xfffffffc. And IMO, "off + sizeof(u64) - 1 > s.limit" is more intuitive anyways, e.g. it conveys that we're calculating the address of the last byte being accessed and checking to see if that would cause a limit violation.

On a related note, there's a pre-existing wrap bug for 32-bit KVM since @off is a 32-bit value (gva_t is unsigned long), but that's easily fixed by casting @off to a u64.

Quoted 6 lines
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +0 -0
 	}
 	if (exn) {
 		kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu,
Signature · 1 line
2.21.0