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block: Replace bio_check_ro()'s WARN_ON()

PATCH In review Kees Cook 3 participants 9 messages Aug 24, 2018 – Nov 25, 2019 Block layer

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Kees Cook

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 block: Replace bio_check_ro()'s WARN_ON()

As described in commit 96c6a32ccb55a ("include/asm-generic/bug.h: clarify valid uses of WARN()"), this replaces a userspace-reachable WARN_ON() with pr_warn_once(). The reachability is even noted in the existing comment. This appears to be an "expected by unlikely" condition, so getting rid of the WARN_ON() means kernel fuzzers will stop reporting the problem. Additionally un-breaks the error string so it can more easily be found with grep.

---
 block/blk-core.c | 6 ++----
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
block/blk-core.c +2 -4
index dee56c282efb..470c3cea8cb0 100644
@@ -2166,11 +2166,9 @@ static inline bool bio_check_ro(struct bio *bio, struct hd_struct *part)
 	if (part->policy && (op_is_write(op) && !op_is_flush(op))) {
 		char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
 
-		WARN_ONCE(1,
-		       "generic_make_request: Trying to write "
-			"to read-only block-device %s (partno %d)\n",
+		/* Older lvm-tools actually triggers this. */
+		pr_warn_once("Trying to write to read-only block-device %s (partno %d)\n",
 			bio_devname(bio, b), part->partno);
-		/* Older lvm-tools actually trigger this */
 		return false;
 	}
 
Signature · 6 lines
2.17.1


-- 
Kees Cook
Pixel Security
author
#1 lore raw

Friendly ping! I keep tripping over this. Can this please get applied so we can silence syzbot and avoid needless WARNs? :)

-Kees

Quoted 41 lines · Kees Cook

As described in commit 96c6a32ccb55a ("include/asm-generic/bug.h: clarify valid uses of WARN()"), this replaces a userspace-reachable WARN_ON() with pr_warn_once(). The reachability is even noted in the existing comment. This appears to be an "expected by unlikely" condition, so getting rid of the WARN_ON() means kernel fuzzers will stop reporting the problem. Additionally un-breaks the error string so it can more easily be found with grep.

---
 block/blk-core.c | 6 ++----
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
block/blk-core.c +2 -4
index dee56c282efb..470c3cea8cb0 100644
@@ -2166,11 +2166,9 @@ static inline bool bio_check_ro(struct bio *bio, struct hd_struct *part)
 	if (part->policy && (op_is_write(op) && !op_is_flush(op))) {
 		char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
 
-		WARN_ONCE(1,
-		       "generic_make_request: Trying to write "
-			"to read-only block-device %s (partno %d)\n",
+		/* Older lvm-tools actually triggers this. */
+		pr_warn_once("Trying to write to read-only block-device %s (partno %d)\n",
 			bio_devname(bio, b), part->partno);
-		/* Older lvm-tools actually trigger this */
 		return false;
 	}
 
Signature · 6 lines
2.17.1


-- 
Kees Cook
Pixel Security
Signature · 1 line
Kees Cook
maintainer
#2 lore raw
Quoted 2 lines · Kees Cook

Friendly ping! I keep tripping over this. Can this please get applied so we can silence syzbot and avoid needless WARNs? :)

I'll get it applied, I did see syzbot complain about this again.

Signature · 1 line
Jens Axboe
author
#3 lore raw
Quoted 5 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 2 lines · Kees Cook

Friendly ping! I keep tripping over this. Can this please get applied so we can silence syzbot and avoid needless WARNs? :)

I'll get it applied, I did see syzbot complain about this again.

Awesome; thanks! :)

Signature · 1 line
Kees Cook
#4 lore raw
In reply to Kees Cook
Quoted 2 lines · Kees Cook

Friendly ping! I keep tripping over this. Can this please get applied so we can silence syzbot and avoid needless WARNs? :)

What call stack reaches this? Upper layers should never submit a write bio on a read-only queue, and we need to fix that in the upper layer.

maintainer
#5 lore raw
Quoted 6 lines · Christoph Hellwig
Quoted 2 lines · Kees Cook

Friendly ping! I keep tripping over this. Can this please get applied so we can silence syzbot and avoid needless WARNs? :)

What call stack reaches this? Upper layers should never submit a write bio on a read-only queue, and we need to fix that in the upper layer.

It's an fsync, the trace is here:

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=159503d2e00000

Signature · 1 line
Jens Axboe
#6 lore raw
Quoted 11 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 6 lines · Christoph Hellwig
Quoted 2 lines · Kees Cook

Friendly ping! I keep tripping over this. Can this please get applied so we can silence syzbot and avoid needless WARNs? :)

What call stack reaches this? Upper layers should never submit a write bio on a read-only queue, and we need to fix that in the upper layer.

It's an fsync, the trace is here:

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=159503d2e00000

Oh. I think this is a bug in the block layer, we should not treat a sync as write for the purposes of is read-only checks, as it never writes data to the device. At the request layer we alread use the proper REQ_OP_FLUSH, but at the bio layer we are still abusing empty writes apparently. I'll try to cook up something over the weekend.

author
#7 lore raw
Quoted 11 lines · Christoph Hellwig
Quoted 10 lines · Jens Axboe
Quoted 6 lines · Christoph Hellwig
Quoted 2 lines · Kees Cook

Friendly ping! I keep tripping over this. Can this please get applied so we can silence syzbot and avoid needless WARNs? :)

What call stack reaches this? Upper layers should never submit a write bio on a read-only queue, and we need to fix that in the upper layer.

It's an fsync, the trace is here:

Quoted 8 lines
Quoted 1 line

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=159503d2e00000

Oh. I think this is a bug in the block layer, we should not treat a sync as write for the purposes of is read-only checks, as it never writes data to the device. At the request layer we alread use the proper REQ_OP_FLUSH, but at the bio layer we are still abusing empty writes apparently. I'll try to cook up something over the weekend.

Cool; thanks! Note that syzbot has a reproducer for it:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=117ccc8c400000

If that doesn't work for your own testing, you can ask syzbot to test patches itself:
https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#testing-patches

Signature · 1 line
Kees Cook
#8 lore raw

So I looked at this a bit, and doing the right thing (TM) will be a little invase and thus not for 5.5.

But the 5.5. queue already has a patch from Mikulas Patocka:
8b2ded1c94c ("block: don't warn when doing fsync on read-only devices") which should deal with this issue, and in fact I can't trigger the WARN_ON with Jens' latest tree.