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gpio: uniphier: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

PATCH In review Gustavo A. R. Silva 3 participants 3 messages Feb 11, 2020 – Feb 18, 2020

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 gpio: uniphier: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertenly introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

---
 drivers/gpio/gpio-uniphier.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/gpio/gpio-uniphier.c +1 -1
index 0f662b297a95..9843638d99d0 100644
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ struct uniphier_gpio_priv {
 	struct irq_domain *domain;
 	void __iomem *regs;
 	spinlock_t lock;
-	u32 saved_vals[0];
+	u32 saved_vals[];
 };
 
 static unsigned int uniphier_gpio_bank_to_reg(unsigned int bank)
Signature · 1 line
2.25.0
#1 lore raw

wt., 11 lut 2020 o 22:03 Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]> napisał(a):

Quoted 16 lines

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertenly introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Quoted 7 lines

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Patch applied, thanks!

Bartosz

Acked-by on v1 1/1
#2 lore raw
In reply to Gustavo A. R. Silva
Quoted 16 lines · Gustavo A. R. Silva

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertenly introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Quoted 7 lines

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Quoted 20 lines
---
 drivers/gpio/gpio-uniphier.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
drivers/gpio/gpio-uniphier.c +1 -2
index 0f662b297a95..9843638d99d0 100644
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ struct uniphier_gpio_priv {
        struct irq_domain *domain;
        void __iomem *regs;
        spinlock_t lock;
-       u32 saved_vals[0];
+       u32 saved_vals[];
 };
 
 static unsigned int uniphier_gpio_bank_to_reg(unsigned int bank)
--

2.25.0

Signature · 2 lines
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada