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arm: fix Kbuild issue caused by per-task stack protector GCC plugin

PATCH In review Ard Biesheuvel 4 participants 4 messages Feb 17, 2020 – Feb 18, 2020 Arm (32-bit)

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#0 lore raw

PATCH 1/1 arm: fix Kbuild issue caused by per-task stack protector GCC plugin

When using plugins, GCC requires that the -fplugin= options precedes any of its plugin arguments appearing on the command line as well. This is usually not a concern, but as it turns out, this requirement is causing some issues with ARM's per-task stack protector plugin and Kbuild's implementation of $(cc-option).

When the per-task stack protector plugin is enabled, and we tweak the implementation of cc-option not to pipe the stderr output of GCC to /dev/null, the following output is generated when GCC is executed in the context of cc-option:

  cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \
         -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-tso=1 in the command line
  cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \
         -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-offset=24 in the command line

These errors will cause any option passed to cc-option to be treated as unsupported, which is obviously incorrect.

The cause of this issue is the fact that the -fplugin= argument is added to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS, whereas the arguments above are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS, and the contents of the former get filtered out of the latter before being passed to the GCC running the cc-option test, and so the -fplugin= option does not appear at all on the GCC command line.

Adding the arguments to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS instead of KBUILD_CFLAGS would be the correct approach here, if it weren't for the fact that we are using $(eval) to defer the moment that they are added until after asm-offsets.h is generated, which is after the point where the contents of GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS. So instead, we have to add our plugin arguments to both.

For similar reasons, we cannot append DISABLE_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK_PLUGIN to KBUILD_CFLAGS, as it will be passed to GCC when executing in the context of cc-option, whereas the other plugin arguments will have been filtered out, resulting in a similar error and false negative result as above. So add it to ccflags-y instead.

Fixes 189af4657186da08 ("ARM: smp: add support for per-task stack canaries")
Cc Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc Russell King <[email protected]>
Cc Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
---
 arch/arm/Makefile                 | 4 +++-
 arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile | 4 ++--
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
arch/arm/Makefile +3 -1
index db857d07114f..1fc32b611f8a 100644
@@ -307,13 +307,15 @@ endif
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK),y)
 prepare: stack_protector_prepare
 stack_protector_prepare: prepare0
-	$(eval KBUILD_CFLAGS += \
+	$(eval SSP_PLUGIN_CFLAGS := \
 		-fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-tso=$(shell	\
 			awk '{if ($$2 == "THREAD_SZ_ORDER") print $$3;}'\
 				include/generated/asm-offsets.h)	\
 		-fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-offset=$(shell	\
 			awk '{if ($$2 == "TI_STACK_CANARY") print $$3;}'\
 				include/generated/asm-offsets.h))
+	$(eval KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(SSP_PLUGIN_CFLAGS))
+	$(eval GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS += $(SSP_PLUGIN_CFLAGS))
 endif
 
 all:	$(notdir $(KBUILD_IMAGE))
arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile +2 -2
index da599c3a1193..9c11e7490292 100644
@@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ clean-files += piggy_data lib1funcs.S ashldi3.S bswapsdi2.S \
 		$(libfdt) $(libfdt_hdrs) hyp-stub.S
 
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
-KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DISABLE_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK_PLUGIN)
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER),y)
 ORIG_CFLAGS := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)
@@ -117,7 +116,8 @@ CFLAGS_fdt_ro.o := $(nossp-flags-y)
 CFLAGS_fdt_rw.o := $(nossp-flags-y)
 CFLAGS_fdt_wip.o := $(nossp-flags-y)
 
-ccflags-y := -fpic $(call cc-option,-mno-single-pic-base,) -fno-builtin -I$(obj)
+ccflags-y := -fpic $(call cc-option,-mno-single-pic-base,) -fno-builtin \
+	     -I$(obj) $(DISABLE_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK_PLUGIN)
 asflags-y := -DZIMAGE
 
 # Supply kernel BSS size to the decompressor via a linker symbol.
Signature · 7 lines
2.17.1


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Tested-by on v1 1/1
#1 lore raw

Hi,

Quoted 39 lines · Ard Biesheuvel

When using plugins, GCC requires that the -fplugin= options precedes any of its plugin arguments appearing on the command line as well. This is usually not a concern, but as it turns out, this requirement is causing some issues with ARM's per-task stack protector plugin and Kbuild's implementation of $(cc-option).

When the per-task stack protector plugin is enabled, and we tweak the implementation of cc-option not to pipe the stderr output of GCC to /dev/null, the following output is generated when GCC is executed in the context of cc-option:

  cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \
         -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-tso=1 in the command line
  cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \
         -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-offset=24 in the command line

These errors will cause any option passed to cc-option to be treated as unsupported, which is obviously incorrect.

The cause of this issue is the fact that the -fplugin= argument is added to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS, whereas the arguments above are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS, and the contents of the former get filtered out of the latter before being passed to the GCC running the cc-option test, and so the -fplugin= option does not appear at all on the GCC command line.

Adding the arguments to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS instead of KBUILD_CFLAGS would be the correct approach here, if it weren't for the fact that we are using $(eval) to defer the moment that they are added until after asm-offsets.h is generated, which is after the point where the contents of GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS. So instead, we have to add our plugin arguments to both.

For similar reasons, we cannot append DISABLE_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK_PLUGIN to KBUILD_CFLAGS, as it will be passed to GCC when executing in the context of cc-option, whereas the other plugin arguments will have been filtered out, resulting in a similar error and false negative result as above. So add it to ccflags-y instead.

Quoted 7 lines
Fixes 189af4657186da08 ("ARM: smp: add support for per-task stack canaries")
Cc Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc Russell King <[email protected]>
Cc Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>

This fixes the appended dtb boot test case for me:

Also adding Merlijn also to Cc to test his, he originally reported the issue. So I suggest you please also add:

Regards,

Tony

Quoted 51 lines
---
 arch/arm/Makefile                 | 4 +++-
 arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile | 4 ++--
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
arch/arm/Makefile +3 -1
index db857d07114f..1fc32b611f8a 100644
@@ -307,13 +307,15 @@ endif
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK),y)
 prepare: stack_protector_prepare
 stack_protector_prepare: prepare0
-	$(eval KBUILD_CFLAGS += \
+	$(eval SSP_PLUGIN_CFLAGS := \
 		-fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-tso=$(shell	\
 			awk '{if ($$2 == "THREAD_SZ_ORDER") print $$3;}'\
 				include/generated/asm-offsets.h)	\
 		-fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-offset=$(shell	\
 			awk '{if ($$2 == "TI_STACK_CANARY") print $$3;}'\
 				include/generated/asm-offsets.h))
+	$(eval KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(SSP_PLUGIN_CFLAGS))
+	$(eval GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS += $(SSP_PLUGIN_CFLAGS))
 endif
 
 all:	$(notdir $(KBUILD_IMAGE))
arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile +2 -2
index da599c3a1193..9c11e7490292 100644
@@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ clean-files += piggy_data lib1funcs.S ashldi3.S bswapsdi2.S \
 		$(libfdt) $(libfdt_hdrs) hyp-stub.S
 
 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
-KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DISABLE_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK_PLUGIN)
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER),y)
 ORIG_CFLAGS := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)
@@ -117,7 +116,8 @@ CFLAGS_fdt_ro.o := $(nossp-flags-y)
 CFLAGS_fdt_rw.o := $(nossp-flags-y)
 CFLAGS_fdt_wip.o := $(nossp-flags-y)
 
-ccflags-y := -fpic $(call cc-option,-mno-single-pic-base,) -fno-builtin -I$(obj)
+ccflags-y := -fpic $(call cc-option,-mno-single-pic-base,) -fno-builtin \
+	     -I$(obj) $(DISABLE_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK_PLUGIN)
 asflags-y := -DZIMAGE
 
 # Supply kernel BSS size to the decompressor via a linker symbol.
Signature · 1 line
2.17.1
Acked-by on v1 1/1
#2 lore raw
In reply to Ard Biesheuvel
Quoted 39 lines · Ard Biesheuvel

When using plugins, GCC requires that the -fplugin= options precedes any of its plugin arguments appearing on the command line as well. This is usually not a concern, but as it turns out, this requirement is causing some issues with ARM's per-task stack protector plugin and Kbuild's implementation of $(cc-option).

When the per-task stack protector plugin is enabled, and we tweak the implementation of cc-option not to pipe the stderr output of GCC to /dev/null, the following output is generated when GCC is executed in the context of cc-option:

  cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \
         -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-tso=1 in the command line
  cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \
         -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-offset=24 in the command line

These errors will cause any option passed to cc-option to be treated as unsupported, which is obviously incorrect.

The cause of this issue is the fact that the -fplugin= argument is added to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS, whereas the arguments above are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS, and the contents of the former get filtered out of the latter before being passed to the GCC running the cc-option test, and so the -fplugin= option does not appear at all on the GCC command line.

Adding the arguments to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS instead of KBUILD_CFLAGS would be the correct approach here, if it weren't for the fact that we are using $(eval) to defer the moment that they are added until after asm-offsets.h is generated, which is after the point where the contents of GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS. So instead, we have to add our plugin arguments to both.

For similar reasons, we cannot append DISABLE_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK_PLUGIN to KBUILD_CFLAGS, as it will be passed to GCC when executing in the context of cc-option, whereas the other plugin arguments will have been filtered out, resulting in a similar error and false negative result as above. So add it to ccflags-y instead.

Quoted 7 lines
Fixes 189af4657186da08 ("ARM: smp: add support for per-task stack canaries")
Cc Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc Russell King <[email protected]>
Cc Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>

Oh! Nice find.

I assume this should just go directly into the arm patch tracker, or should it go via Masahiro's tree?

-Kees

Signature · 6 lines
Kees Cook

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linux-arm-kernel mailing list
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Reviewed-by
#3 lore raw
Quoted 49 lines · Kees Cook
Quoted 39 lines · Ard Biesheuvel

When using plugins, GCC requires that the -fplugin= options precedes any of its plugin arguments appearing on the command line as well. This is usually not a concern, but as it turns out, this requirement is causing some issues with ARM's per-task stack protector plugin and Kbuild's implementation of $(cc-option).

When the per-task stack protector plugin is enabled, and we tweak the implementation of cc-option not to pipe the stderr output of GCC to /dev/null, the following output is generated when GCC is executed in the context of cc-option:

  cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \
         -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-tso=1 in the command line
  cc1: error: plugin arm_ssp_per_task_plugin should be specified before \
         -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-offset=24 in the command line

These errors will cause any option passed to cc-option to be treated as unsupported, which is obviously incorrect.

The cause of this issue is the fact that the -fplugin= argument is added to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS, whereas the arguments above are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS, and the contents of the former get filtered out of the latter before being passed to the GCC running the cc-option test, and so the -fplugin= option does not appear at all on the GCC command line.

Adding the arguments to GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS instead of KBUILD_CFLAGS would be the correct approach here, if it weren't for the fact that we are using $(eval) to defer the moment that they are added until after asm-offsets.h is generated, which is after the point where the contents of GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS are added to KBUILD_CFLAGS. So instead, we have to add our plugin arguments to both.

For similar reasons, we cannot append DISABLE_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK_PLUGIN to KBUILD_CFLAGS, as it will be passed to GCC when executing in the context of cc-option, whereas the other plugin arguments will have been filtered out, resulting in a similar error and false negative result as above. So add it to ccflags-y instead.

Quoted 7 lines
Fixes 189af4657186da08 ("ARM: smp: add support for per-task stack canaries")
Cc Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc Russell King <[email protected]>
Cc Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Quoted 7 lines

Oh! Nice find.

I assume this should just go directly into the arm patch tracker, or should it go via Masahiro's tree?

Please let it go in via the arm tree.

Please feel free to add my:

Signature · 7 lines
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada

_______________________________________________
linux-arm-kernel mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel