SB-TSI hwmon driver v3
Subsystems (3)
v3 cover SB-TSI hwmon driver v3
v3: addressed comment in v2 and improved documentation
v2: rewrote using devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info() API and addressed
comments received in v1
v1: first version
Kun Yi (3):
hwmon: (sbtsi) Add basic support for SB-TSI sensors
hwmon: (sbtsi) Add documentation
dt-bindings: (hwmon/sbtsi_tmep) Add SB-TSI hwmon driver bindings
.../devicetree/bindings/hwmon/amd,sbtsi.txt | 26 ++ Documentation/hwmon/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.rst | 40 +++ drivers/hwmon/Kconfig | 10 + drivers/hwmon/Makefile | 1 + drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c | 259 ++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 337 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/amd,sbtsi.txt create mode 100644 Documentation/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.rst create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c
Signature · 1 line
2.26.0.292.g33ef6b2f38-goog
PATCH v3 1/3 hwmon: (sbtsi) Add basic support for SB-TSI sensors
SB Temperature Sensor Interface (SB-TSI) is an SMBus compatible interface that reports AMD SoC's Ttcl (normalized temperature), and resembles a typical 8-pin remote temperature sensor's I2C interface to BMC.
This commit adds basic support using this interface to read CPU temperature, and read/write high/low CPU temp thresholds.
To instantiate this driver on an AMD CPU with SB-TSI
support, the i2c bus number would be the bus connected from the board management controller (BMC) to the CPU. The i2c address is specified in Section 6.3.1 of the spec [1]: The SB-TSI address is normally 98h for socket 0 and 90h for socket 1, but it could vary based on hardware address select pins.
[1]: https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/56255_OSRR.pdf
Test status: tested reading temp1_input, and reading/writing temp1_max/min.
--- drivers/hwmon/Kconfig | 10 ++ drivers/hwmon/Makefile | 1 + drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c | 259 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 270 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c
drivers/hwmon/Kconfig +10 -0
@@ -1412,6 +1412,16 @@ config SENSORS_RASPBERRYPI_HWMON This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called raspberrypi-hwmon. +config SENSORS_SBTSI + tristate "Emulated SB-TSI temperature sensor" + depends on I2C + help + If you say yes here you get support for emulated temperature + sensors on AMD SoCs with SB-TSI interface connected to a BMC device. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will + be called sbtsi_temp. + config SENSORS_SHT15 tristate "Sensiron humidity and temperature sensors. SHT15 and compat." depends on GPIOLIB || COMPILE_TEST
drivers/hwmon/Makefile +1 -0
@@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_POWR1220) += powr1220.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PWM_FAN) += pwm-fan.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_RASPBERRYPI_HWMON) += raspberrypi-hwmon.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_S3C) += s3c-hwmon.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SBTSI) += sbtsi_temp.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SCH56XX_COMMON)+= sch56xx-common.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SCH5627) += sch5627.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SCH5636) += sch5636.o
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +259 -0
259 lines not on this page · raw message
Signature · 1 line
2.26.0.292.g33ef6b2f38-goog
Guenter Roeck
maintainerRe: [PATCH linux hwmon-next v3 1/3] hwmon: (sbtsi) Add basic support for SB-TSI sensors
Quoted 88 lines · Kun Yi
SB Temperature Sensor Interface (SB-TSI) is an SMBus compatible interface that reports AMD SoC's Ttcl (normalized temperature), and resembles a typical 8-pin remote temperature sensor's I2C interface to BMC.
This commit adds basic support using this interface to read CPU temperature, and read/write high/low CPU temp thresholds.
To instantiate this driver on an AMD CPU with SB-TSI
support, the i2c bus number would be the bus connected from the board management controller (BMC) to the CPU. The i2c address is specified in Section 6.3.1 of the spec [1]: The SB-TSI address is normally 98h for socket 0 and 90h for socket 1, but it could vary based on hardware address select pins.[1]: https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/56255_OSRR.pdf
Test status: tested reading
temp1_input, and reading/writing temp1_max/min.Signed-off-by Kun Yi <[email protected]>--- drivers/hwmon/Kconfig | 10 ++ drivers/hwmon/Makefile | 1 + drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c | 259 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 270 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.cdrivers/hwmon/Kconfig +10
-0@@ -1412,6 +1412,16 @@ config SENSORS_RASPBERRYPI_HWMON This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called raspberrypi-hwmon. +config SENSORS_SBTSI + tristate "Emulated SB-TSI temperature sensor" + depends on I2C + help + If you say yes here you get support for emulated temperature + sensors on AMD SoCs with SB-TSI interface connected to a BMC device. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will + be called sbtsi_temp. + config SENSORS_SHT15 tristate "Sensiron humidity and temperature sensors. SHT15 and compat." depends on GPIOLIB || COMPILE_TESTdrivers/hwmon/Makefile +1
-0@@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_POWR1220) += powr1220.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PWM_FAN) += pwm-fan.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_RASPBERRYPI_HWMON) += raspberrypi-hwmon.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_S3C) += s3c-hwmon.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SBTSI) += sbtsi_temp.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SCH56XX_COMMON)+= sch56xx-common.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SCH5627) += sch5627.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SCH5636) += sch5636.odrivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +22
-0@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* +* sbtsi_temp.c - hwmon driver for a SBI Temperature Sensor Interface (SB-TSI) +* compliant AMD SoC temperature device. +* +* Copyright (c) 2020, Google Inc. +* Copyright (c) 2020, Kun Yi <[email protected]> +*/ + +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/hwmon.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/of.h> + +/* +* SB-TSI registers only support SMBus byte data access. "_INT" registers are +* the integer part of a temperature value or limit, and "_DEC" registers are +* corresponding decimal parts.
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c line 32
Quoted 10 lines
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +10
-0+*/ +#define SBTSI_REG_TEMP_INT 0x01/* RO */ +#define SBTSI_REG_STATUS 0x02/* RO */ +#define SBTSI_REG_CONFIG 0x03/* RO */ +#define SBTSI_REG_TEMP_HIGH_INT 0x07/* RW */ +#define SBTSI_REG_TEMP_LOW_INT 0x08/* RW */ +#define SBTSI_REG_TEMP_DEC 0x10/* RW */ +#define SBTSI_REG_TEMP_HIGH_DEC 0x13/* RW */ +#define SBTSI_REG_TEMP_LOW_DEC 0x14/* RW */ +#define SBTSI_REG_REV 0xFF/* RO */
The revision register is not actually used.
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c line 38
Quoted 6 lines
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +6
-0+ +#define SBTSI_CONFIG_READ_ORDER_SHIFT 5 + +#define SBTSI_TEMP_MIN 0 +#define SBTSI_TEMP_MAX 255875 +#define SBTSI_REV_MAX_VALID_ID 4
Not actually used, and I am not sure if it would make sense to check it. If at all, it would only make sense if you also check SBTSIxFE (Manufacture ID). Unfortunately, the actual SB-TSI specification seems to be non-public, so I can't check if the driver as-is supports versions 0..3 (assuming those exist).
Quoted 51 lines
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +51
-0+ +/* Each client has this additional data */ +struct sbtsi_data { +struct i2c_client *client; +struct mutex lock; +}; + +/* +* From SB-TSI spec: CPU temperature readings and limit registers encode the +* temperature in increments of 0.125 from 0 to 255.875. The "high byte" +* register encodes the base-2 of the integer portion, and the upper 3 bits of +* the "low byte" encode in base-2 the decimal portion. +* +* e.g. INT=0x19, DEC=0x20 represents 25.125 degrees Celsius +* +* Therefore temperature in millidegree Celsius = +* (INT + DEC / 256) * 1000 = (INT * 8 + DEC / 32) * 125 +*/ +static inline int sbtsi_reg_to_mc (s32 integer,s32 decimal) +{ +return ((integer <<3 ) + (decimal >>5 )) *125 ; +} + +/* +* Inversely, given temperature in millidegree Celsius +* INT = (TEMP / 125) / 8 +* DEC = ((TEMP / 125) % 8) * 32 +* Caller have to make sure temp doesn't exceed 255875, the max valid value. +*/ +static inline void sbtsi_mc_to_reg (s32 temp,u8 *integer,u8 *decimal) +{ + temp /=125 ; + *integer = temp >>3 ; + *decimal = (temp &0x7 ) <<5 ; +} + +static int sbtsi_read (struct device *dev,enum hwmon_sensor_types type, +u32 attr,int channel,long *val) +{ +struct sbtsi_data *data =dev_get_drvdata (dev); +s32 temp_int, temp_dec; +int err, reg_int, reg_dec; +u8 read_order; + +if (type != hwmon_temp) +return -EINVAL ; + + read_order =0 ; +switch (attr) { +case hwmon_temp_input: +/*
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c line 99
Quoted 10 lines
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +10
-0+* ReadOrder bit specifies the reading order of integer and +* decimal part of CPU temp for atomic reads. If bit == 0, +* reading integer part triggers latching of the decimal part, +* so integer part should be read first. If bit == 1, read +* order should be reversed. +*/ + err =i2c_smbus_read_byte_data (data->client,SBTSI_REG_CONFIG ); +if (err <0 ) +return err; +
As I understand it, the idea is to set this configuration bit once and then just use it. Any chance to do that ? This would save an i2c read operation each time the temperature is read, and the if/else complexity below.
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c line 100
Quoted 1 line
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +1
-0+ read_order = (u8 )err &BIT (SBTSI_CONFIG_READ_ORDER_SHIFT );
Nit: typecast is unnecessary.
Quoted 12 lines
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +12
-0+ reg_int =SBTSI_REG_TEMP_INT ; + reg_dec =SBTSI_REG_TEMP_DEC ; +break ; +case hwmon_temp_max: + reg_int =SBTSI_REG_TEMP_HIGH_INT ; + reg_dec =SBTSI_REG_TEMP_HIGH_DEC ; +break ; +case hwmon_temp_min: + reg_int =SBTSI_REG_TEMP_LOW_INT ; + reg_dec =SBTSI_REG_TEMP_LOW_DEC ; +break ; +default :
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c line 122
Quoted 10 lines
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +10
-0+return -EINVAL ; + } + +if (read_order ==0 ) { + temp_int =i2c_smbus_read_byte_data (data->client, reg_int); + temp_dec =i2c_smbus_read_byte_data (data->client, reg_dec); + }else { + temp_dec =i2c_smbus_read_byte_data (data->client, reg_dec); + temp_int =i2c_smbus_read_byte_data (data->client, reg_int); + }
Just a thought: if you use regmap and tell it that the limit registers are non-volatile, this wouldn't actually read from the chip more than once.
Also, since the read involves reading two registers, and the first read locks the value for the second, you'll need mutex protection when reading the current temperature (not for limits, though).
Quoted 63 lines
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +63
-0+ +if (temp_int <0 ) +return temp_int; +if (temp_dec <0 ) +return temp_dec; + + *val =sbtsi_reg_to_mc (temp_int, temp_dec); + +return 0 ; +} + +static int sbtsi_write (struct device *dev,enum hwmon_sensor_types type, +u32 attr,int channel,long val) +{ +struct sbtsi_data *data =dev_get_drvdata (dev); +int reg_int, reg_dec, err; +u8 temp_int, temp_dec; + +if (type != hwmon_temp) +return -EINVAL ; + +switch (attr) { +case hwmon_temp_max: + reg_int =SBTSI_REG_TEMP_HIGH_INT ; + reg_dec =SBTSI_REG_TEMP_HIGH_DEC ; +break ; +case hwmon_temp_min: + reg_int =SBTSI_REG_TEMP_LOW_INT ; + reg_dec =SBTSI_REG_TEMP_LOW_DEC ; +break ; +default : +return -EINVAL ; + } + + val =clamp_val (val,SBTSI_TEMP_MIN ,SBTSI_TEMP_MAX ); +mutex_lock (&data->lock); +sbtsi_mc_to_reg (val, &temp_int, &temp_dec); + err =i2c_smbus_write_byte_data (data->client, reg_int, temp_int); +if (err) + goto exit; + + err =i2c_smbus_write_byte_data (data->client, reg_dec, temp_dec); +exit: +mutex_unlock (&data->lock); +return err; +} + +static umode_t sbtsi_is_visible (const void *data, +enum hwmon_sensor_types type, +u32 attr,int channel) +{ +switch (type) { +case hwmon_temp: +switch (attr) { +case hwmon_temp_input: +return 0444 ; +case hwmon_temp_min: +return 0644 ; +case hwmon_temp_max: +return 0644 ; + } +break ; +default :
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c line 195
Quoted 10 lines
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +10
-0+break ; + } +return 0 ; +} + +static const struct hwmon_channel_info *sbtsi_info[] = { +HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO (chip, +HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ ), +HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO (temp, +HWMON_T_INPUT |HWMON_T_MIN |HWMON_T_MAX ),
For your consideration: SB-TSI supports reporting high/low alerts. With this, it would be possible to implement respective alarm attributes. In conjunction with https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11277347/mbox/,
it should also be possible to add interrupt and thus userspace notification for those attributes.
SBTSI also supports setting the update rate (SBTSIx04) and setting the temperature offset (SBTSIx11, SBTSIx12), which could also be implemented as standard attributes.
I won't require that for the initial version, just something to keep in mind.
Quoted 64 lines
drivers/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.c new file +64
-0+ NULL +}; + +static const struct hwmon_ops sbtsi_hwmon_ops = { + .is_visible = sbtsi_is_visible, + .read = sbtsi_read, + .write = sbtsi_write, +}; + +static const struct hwmon_chip_info sbtsi_chip_info = { + .ops = &sbtsi_hwmon_ops, + .info = sbtsi_info, +}; + +static int sbtsi_probe (struct i2c_client *client, +const struct i2c_device_id *id) +{ +struct device *dev = &client->dev; +struct device *hwmon_dev; +struct sbtsi_data *data; + + data =devm_kzalloc (dev,sizeof (struct sbtsi_data ),GFP_KERNEL ); +if (!data) +return -ENOMEM ; + + data->client = client; +mutex_init (&data->lock); + + hwmon_dev = +devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info (dev, client->name, data, + &sbtsi_chip_info,NULL ); + +return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO (hwmon_dev); +} + +static const struct i2c_device_id sbtsi_id[] = { + {"sbtsi" ,0 }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (i2c, sbtsi_id); + +static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused sbtsi_of_match[] = { + { + .compatible ="amd,sbtsi" , + }, + { }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (of, sbtsi_of_match); + +static struct i2c_driver sbtsi_driver = { + .class =I2C_CLASS_HWMON , + .driver = { + .name ="sbtsi" , + .of_match_table =of_match_ptr (sbtsi_of_match), + }, + .probe = sbtsi_probe, + .id_table = sbtsi_id, +}; + +module_i2c_driver (sbtsi_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR ("Kun Yi <[email protected]>" ); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Hwmon driver for AMD SB-TSI emulated sensor" ); +MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL" );
PATCH v3 2/3 hwmon: (sbtsi) Add documentation
In reply to Kun YiDocument the SB-TSI sensor interface driver.
--- Documentation/hwmon/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.rst | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.rst
Documentation/hwmon/index.rst +1 -0
@@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ Hardware Monitoring Kernel Drivers pxe1610 pwm-fan raspberrypi-hwmon + sbtsi_temp sch5627 sch5636 scpi-hwmon
Documentation/hwmon/sbtsi_temp.rst new file +40 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +Kernel driver sbtsi_temp +================== + +Supported hardware: + + * Sideband interface (SBI) Temperature Sensor Interface (SB-TSI) + compliant AMD SoC temperature device. + + Prefix: 'sbtsi_temp' + + Addresses scanned: This driver doesn't support address scanning. + + To instantiate this driver on an AMD CPU with SB-TSI + support, the i2c bus number would be the bus connected from the board + management controller (BMC) to the CPU. The i2c address is specified in + Section 6.3.1 of the SoC register reference: The SB-TSI address is normally + 98h for socket 0 and 90h for socket 1, but it could vary based on hardware + address select pins. + + Datasheet: The SB-TSI interface and protocol is available as part of + the open source SoC register reference at: + + https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/56255_OSRR.pdf + + The Advanced Platform Management Link (APML) Specification is + available at: + + http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/41918.pdf + +Author: Kun Yi <[email protected]> + +Description +----------- + +The SBI temperature sensor interface (SB-TSI) is an emulation of the software +and physical interface of a typical 8-pin remote temperature sensor (RTS) on +AMD SoCs. It implements one temperature sensor with readings and limit +registers encode the temperature in increments of 0.125 from 0 to 255.875. +Limits can be set through the writable thresholds, and if reached will trigger +corresponding alert signals.
Signature · 1 line
2.26.0.292.g33ef6b2f38-goog
PATCH v3 3/3 dt-bindings: (hwmon/sbtsi_tmep) Add SB-TSI hwmon driver bindings
In reply to Kun YiDocument device tree bindings for AMD SB-TSI emulated temperature sensor.
--- .../devicetree/bindings/hwmon/amd,sbtsi.txt | 26 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/amd,sbtsi.txt
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/amd,sbtsi.txt new file +26 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +* Sideband interface Temperature Sensor Interface (SB-TSI) compliant +AMD SoC temperature device. + +SB Temperature Sensor Interface (SB-TSI) is an SMBus compatible +interface that reports AMD SoC's Ttcl (normalized temperature), +and resembles a typical 8-pin remote temperature sensor's I2C interface +to BMC. The emulated thermal sensor can report temperatures in increments of +0.125 degrees, ranging from 0 to 255.875. + +Required properties: +- compatible: manufacturer and chip name, should be + "amd,sbtsi", + +- reg: I2C bus address of the device as specified in Section 6.3.1 of the +SoC register reference: The SB-TSI address is normally 98h for socket 0 and +90h for socket 1, but it could vary based on hardware address select pins. + +[open source SoC register reference]: + https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/56255_OSRR.pdf + +Example: + +sbtsi@4c { + compatible = "amd,sbtsi"; + reg = <0x4c>; +};
Signature · 1 line
2.26.0.292.g33ef6b2f38-goog
Guenter Roeck
maintainerRe: [PATCH linux hwmon-next v3 3/3] dt-bindings: (hwmon/sbtsi_tmep) Add SB-TSI hwmon driver bindings
Quoted 32 lines · Kun Yi
Document device tree bindings for AMD SB-TSI emulated temperature sensor.
Signed-off-by Kun Yi <[email protected]>--- .../devicetree/bindings/hwmon/amd,sbtsi.txt | 26 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/amd,sbtsi.txtDocumentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/amd,sbtsi.txt new file +16
-0@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +* Sideband interface Temperature Sensor Interface (SB-TSI) compliant +AMD SoC temperature device. + +SB Temperature Sensor Interface (SB-TSI) is an SMBus compatible +interface that reports AMD SoC's Ttcl (normalized temperature), +and resembles a typical 8-pin remote temperature sensor's I2C interface +to BMC. The emulated thermal sensor can report temperatures in increments of +0.125 degrees, ranging from 0 to 255.875. + +Required properties: +- compatible: manufacturer and chip name, should be + "amd,sbtsi", + +- reg: I2C bus address of the device as specified in Section 6.3.1 of the +SoC register reference: The SB-TSI address is normally 98h for socket 0 and +90h for socket 1, but it could vary based on hardware address select pins.
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/amd,sbtsi.txt line 26
Quoted 10 lines
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/amd,sbtsi.txt new file +10
-0+ +[open source SoC register reference]: + https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/56255_OSRR.pdf + +Example: + +sbtsi@4c { + compatible = "amd,sbtsi"; + reg = <0x4c>; +};
Rob is going to ask you to provide this information in DT schema format (Documentation/devicetree/writing-schema.rst). checkpatch tells you the same nowadays.
Guenter