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s390/vfio-ap: dynamic configuration support

PATCH Superseded Tony Krowiak 3 participants 34 messages Jun 5, 2020 – Jul 8, 2020

Subsystems (4)

v8 of 20 Superseded Latest is v20 →

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Tony Krowiak

author maintainer
#0 lore raw

v8 cover s390/vfio-ap: dynamic configuration support

Note: Patch 1 - s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() - is not
a part of this series. It is a forthcoming patch that is a prerequisite to this series and is being provided so this series will compile.

The current design for AP pass-through does not support making dynamic changes to the AP matrix of a running guest resulting in a few deficiencies this patch series is intended to mitigate:

1. Adapters, domains and control domains can not be added to or removed from a running guest. In order to modify a guest's AP configuration, the guest must be terminated; only then can AP resources be assigned to or unassigned from the guest's matrix mdev. The new AP configuration becomes available to the guest when it is subsequently restarted.

2. The AP bus's /sys/bus/ap/apmask and /sys/bus/ap/aqmask interfaces can be modified by a root user without any restrictions. A change to either mask can result in AP queue devices being unbound from the vfio_ap device driver and bound to a zcrypt device driver even if a guest is using the queues, thus giving the host access to the guest's private crypto data and vice versa.

3. The APQNs derived from the Cartesian product of the APIDs of the adapters and APQIs of the domains assigned to a matrix mdev must reference an AP queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver. The AP architecture allows assignment of AP resources that are not available to the system, so this artificial restriction is not compliant with the architecture.

4. The AP configuration profile can be dynamically changed for the linux host after a KVM guest is started. For example, a new domain can be dynamically added to the configuration profile via the SE or an HMC connected to a DPM enabled lpar. Likewise, AP adapters can be dynamically configured (online state) and deconfigured (standby state) using the SE, an SCLP command or an HMC connected to a DPM enabled lpar. This can result in inadvertent sharing of AP queues between the guest and host.

5. A root user can manually unbind an AP queue device representing a queue in use by a KVM guest via the vfio_ap device driver's sysfs unbind attribute. In this case, the guest will be using a queue that is not bound to the driver which violates the device model.

This patch series introduces the following changes to the current design to alleviate the shortcomings described above as well as to implement more of the AP architecture:

1. A root user will be prevented from making changes to the AP bus's /sys/bus/ap/apmask or /sys/bus/ap/aqmask if the ownership of an APQN changes from the vfio_ap device driver to a zcrypt driver when the APQN is assigned to a matrix mdev.

2. Allow a root user to hot plug/unplug AP adapters, domains and control domains using the matrix mdev's assign/unassign attributes.

4. Allow assignment of an AP adapter or domain to a matrix mdev even if it results in assignment of an APQN that does not reference an AP queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver, as long as the APQN is not reserved for use by the default zcrypt drivers (also known as over-provisioning of AP resources). Allowing over-provisioning of AP resources better models the architecture which does not preclude assigning AP resources that are not yet available in the system. Such APQNs, however, will not be assigned to the guest using the matrix mdev; only APQNs referencing AP queue devices bound to the vfio_ap device driver will actually get assigned to the guest.

5. Handle dynamic changes to the AP device model.

1. Rationale for changes to AP bus's apmask/aqmask interfaces:
----------------------------------------------------------
Due to the extremely sensitive nature of cryptographic data, it is imperative that great care be taken to ensure that such data is secured. Allowing a root user, either inadvertently or maliciously, to configure these masks such that a queue is shared between the host and a guest is not only avoidable, it is advisable. It was suggested that this scenario is better handled in user space with management software, but that does not preclude a malicious administrator from using the sysfs interfaces to gain access to a guest's crypto data. It was also suggested that this scenario could be avoided by taking access to the adapter away from the guest and zeroing out the queues prior to the vfio_ap driver releasing the device; however, stealing an adapter in use from a guest as a by-product of an operation is bad and will likely cause problems for the guest unnecessarily. It was decided that the most effective solution with the least number of negative side effects is to prevent the situation at the source.

2. Rationale for hot plug/unplug using matrix mdev sysfs interfaces:
----------------------------------------------------------------
Allowing a user to hot plug/unplug AP resources using the matrix mdev sysfs interfaces circumvents the need to terminate the guest in order to modify its AP configuration. Allowing dynamic configuration makes reconfiguring a guest's AP matrix much less disruptive.

3. Rationale for allowing over-provisioning of AP resources:
-----------------------------------------------------------
Allowing assignment of AP resources to a matrix mdev and ultimately to a guest better models the AP architecture. The architecture does not preclude assignment of unavailable AP resources. If a queue subsequently becomes available while a guest using the matrix mdev to which its APQN is assigned, the guest will be given access to it. If an APQN is dynamically unassigned from the underlying host system, it will automatically become unavailable to the guest.

Change log v6-v7:
----------------
* Added callbacks to AP bus:
- on_config_changed: Notifies implementing drivers that
the AP configuration has changed since last AP device scan.
- on_scan_complete: Notifies implementing drivers that the device scan has completed.
- implemented on_config_changed and on_scan_complete callbacks for vfio_ap device driver.
- updated vfio_ap device driver's probe and remove callbacks to handle dynamic changes to the AP device model.
* Added code to filter APQNs when assigning AP resources to a KVM guest's CRYCB

Change log v7-v8:
----------------
* Now logging a message when an attempt to reserve APQNs for the zcrypt drivers will result in taking a queue away from a KVM guest to provide the sysadmin a way to ascertain why the sysfs operation failed.

* Created locked and unlocked versions of the ap_parse_mask_str() function.

* Now using new interface provided by an AP bus patch - s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() - to retrieve struct ap_queue representing an AP queue device. This patch is not a part of this series but is a prerequisite for this series.

Change log v6-v7:
----------------

Change log v5-v6:
----------------
* Fixed a bug in ap_bus.c introduced with patch 2/7 of the v5 series. Harald Freudenberer pointed out that the mutex lock for ap_perms_mutex in the apmask_store and aqmask_store functions was not being freed.

* Removed patch 6/7 which added logging to the vfio_ap driver to expedite acceptance of this series. The logging will be introduced with a separate patch series to allow more time to explore options such as DBF logging vs. tracepoints.

* Added 3 patches related to ensuring that APQNs that do not reference AP queue devices bound to the vfio_ap device driver are not assigned to the guest CRYCB:

Patch 4: Filter CRYCB bits for unavailable queue devices Patch 5: sysfs attribute to display the guest CRYCB Patch 6: update guest CRYCB in vfio_ap probe and remove callbacks

* Added a patch (Patch 9) to version the vfio_ap module.

* Reshuffled patches to allow the in_use callback implementation to invoke the vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing() function introduced in patch 2.

Change log v4-v5:
----------------
* Added a patch to provide kernel s390dbf debug logs for VFIO AP

Change log v3->v4:
-----------------
* Restored patches preventing root user from changing ownership of APQNs from zcrypt drivers to the vfio_ap driver if the APQN is assigned to an mdev.

* No longer enforcing requirement restricting guest access to queues represented by a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

* Removed shadow CRYCB and now directly updating the guest CRYCB from the matrix mdev's matrix.

* Rebased the patch series on top of 'vfio: ap: AP Queue Interrupt Control' patches.

* Disabled bind/unbind sysfs interfaces for vfio_ap driver

Change log v2->v3:
-----------------
* Allow guest access to an AP queue only if the queue is bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

* Removed the patch to test CRYCB masks before taking the vCPUs out of SIE. Now checking the shadow CRYCB in the vfio_ap driver.

Change log v1->v2:
-----------------
* Removed patches preventing root user from unbinding AP queues from the vfio_ap device driver
* Introduced a shadow CRYCB in the vfio_ap driver to manage dynamic changes to the AP guest configuration due to root user interventions or hardware anomalies.

Harald Freudenberger (2):
s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() s390/zcrypt: Notify driver on config changed and scan complete
callbacks

Tony Krowiak (14):
s390/vfio-ap: use new AP bus interface to search for queue devices s390/vfio-ap: manage link between queue struct and matrix mdev s390/zcrypt: driver callback to indicate resource in use s390/vfio-ap: implement in-use callback for vfio_ap driver s390/vfio-ap: introduce shadow APCB
s390/vfio-ap: sysfs attribute to display the guest's matrix s390/vfio-ap: filter matrix for unavailable queue devices s390/vfio_ap: add qlink from ap_matrix_mdev struct to vfio_ap_queue
struct
s390/vfio-ap: allow assignment of unavailable AP queues to mdev device s390/vfio-ap: allow configuration of matrix mdev in use by a KVM guest s390/vfio-ap: allow hot plug/unplug of AP resources using mdev device s390/vfio-ap: handle host AP config change notification s390/vfio-ap: handle AP bus scan completed notification s390/vfio-ap: handle probe/remove not due to host AP config changes

 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c          |  417 +++++++--
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h          |   41 +-
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_card.c         |   47 +-
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_queue.c        |   10 +-
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c     |   34 +-
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 1165 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |   23 +-
 7 files changed, 1339 insertions(+), 398 deletions(-)
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#1 lore raw

PATCH v8 1/16 s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev()

From: Harald Freudenberger <[email protected]>

Provide a new interface function to be used by the ap drivers:
struct ap_queue *ap_get_qdev(ap_qid_t qid);
Returns ptr to the struct ap_queue device or NULL if there was no ap_queue device with this qid found. When something is found, the reference count of the embedded device is increased. So the caller has to decrease the reference count after use with a call to put_device(&aq->ap_dev.device).

With this patch also the ap_card_list is removed from the ap core code and a new hashtable is introduced which stores hnodes of all the ap queues known to the ap bus.

The hashtable approach and a first implementation of this interface comes from a previous patch from Anthony Krowiak and an idea from Halil Pasic.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c   | 94 +++++++++++++++++++---------------
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h   | 25 +++++----
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_card.c  | 47 +++++++++--------
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_queue.c | 10 ++--
 4 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c +54 -40
index 35064443e748..e71ca4a719a5 100644
@@ -62,8 +62,10 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(aqmask, "AP bus domain mask.");
 
 static struct device *ap_root_device;
 
-DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ap_list_lock);
-LIST_HEAD(ap_card_list);
+/* Hashtable of all queue devices on the AP bus */
+DEFINE_HASHTABLE(ap_queues, 8);
+/* lock used for the ap_queues hashtable */
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ap_queues_lock);
 
 /* Default permissions (ioctl, card and domain masking) */
 struct ap_perms ap_perms;
@@ -414,7 +416,7 @@ static void ap_interrupt_handler(struct airq_struct *airq, bool floating)
  */
 static void ap_tasklet_fn(unsigned long dummy)
 {
-	struct ap_card *ac;
+	int bkt;
 	struct ap_queue *aq;
 	enum ap_wait wait = AP_WAIT_NONE;
 
@@ -425,34 +427,30 @@ static void ap_tasklet_fn(unsigned long dummy)
 	if (ap_using_interrupts())
 		xchg(ap_airq.lsi_ptr, 0);
 
-	spin_lock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
-	for_each_ap_card(ac) {
-		for_each_ap_queue(aq, ac) {
-			spin_lock_bh(&aq->lock);
-			wait = min(wait, ap_sm_event_loop(aq, AP_EVENT_POLL));
-			spin_unlock_bh(&aq->lock);
-		}
+	spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
+	hash_for_each(ap_queues, bkt, aq, hnode) {
+		spin_lock_bh(&aq->lock);
+		wait = min(wait, ap_sm_event_loop(aq, AP_EVENT_POLL));
+		spin_unlock_bh(&aq->lock);
 	}
-	spin_unlock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
 
 	ap_wait(wait);
 }
 
 static int ap_pending_requests(void)
 {
-	struct ap_card *ac;
+	int bkt;
 	struct ap_queue *aq;
 
-	spin_lock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
-	for_each_ap_card(ac) {
-		for_each_ap_queue(aq, ac) {
-			if (aq->queue_count == 0)
-				continue;
-			spin_unlock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
-			return 1;
-		}
+	spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
+	hash_for_each(ap_queues, bkt, aq, hnode) {
+		if (aq->queue_count == 0)
+			continue;
+		spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
+		return 1;
 	}
-	spin_unlock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -683,24 +681,20 @@ static int ap_device_probe(struct device *dev)
 	}
 
 	/* Add queue/card to list of active queues/cards */
-	spin_lock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
-	if (is_card_dev(dev))
-		list_add(&to_ap_card(dev)->list, &ap_card_list);
-	else
-		list_add(&to_ap_queue(dev)->list,
-			 &to_ap_queue(dev)->card->queues);
-	spin_unlock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
+	spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
+	if (is_queue_dev(dev))
+		hash_add(ap_queues, &to_ap_queue(dev)->hnode,
+			 to_ap_queue(dev)->qid);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
 
 	ap_dev->drv = ap_drv;
 	rc = ap_drv->probe ? ap_drv->probe(ap_dev) : -ENODEV;
 
 	if (rc) {
-		spin_lock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
-		if (is_card_dev(dev))
-			list_del_init(&to_ap_card(dev)->list);
-		else
-			list_del_init(&to_ap_queue(dev)->list);
-		spin_unlock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
+		spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
+		if (is_queue_dev(dev))
+			hash_del(&to_ap_queue(dev)->hnode);
+		spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
 		ap_dev->drv = NULL;
 	}
 
@@ -725,16 +719,33 @@ static int ap_device_remove(struct device *dev)
 		ap_queue_remove(to_ap_queue(dev));
 
 	/* Remove queue/card from list of active queues/cards */
-	spin_lock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
-	if (is_card_dev(dev))
-		list_del_init(&to_ap_card(dev)->list);
-	else
-		list_del_init(&to_ap_queue(dev)->list);
-	spin_unlock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
+	spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
+	if (is_queue_dev(dev))
+		hash_del(&to_ap_queue(dev)->hnode);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
+struct ap_queue *ap_get_qdev(ap_qid_t qid)
+{
+	int bkt;
+	struct ap_queue *aq;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
+	hash_for_each(ap_queues, bkt, aq, hnode) {
+		if (aq->qid == qid) {
+			get_device(&aq->ap_dev.device);
+			spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
+			return aq;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_get_qdev);
+
 int ap_driver_register(struct ap_driver *ap_drv, struct module *owner,
 		       char *name)
 {
@@ -1506,6 +1517,9 @@ static int __init ap_module_init(void)
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
+	/* init ap_queue hashtable */
+	hash_init(ap_queues);
+
 	/* set up the AP permissions (ioctls, ap and aq masks) */
 	ap_perms_init();
 
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h +14 -11
index 8e8e37b6c0ee..053cc34d2ca2 100644
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/hashtable.h>
 #include <asm/isc.h>
 #include <asm/ap.h>
 
@@ -27,8 +28,8 @@
 
 extern int ap_domain_index;
 
-extern spinlock_t ap_list_lock;
-extern struct list_head ap_card_list;
+extern DECLARE_HASHTABLE(ap_queues, 8);
+extern spinlock_t ap_queues_lock;
 
 static inline int ap_test_bit(unsigned int *ptr, unsigned int nr)
 {
@@ -152,8 +153,6 @@ struct ap_device {
 
 struct ap_card {
 	struct ap_device ap_dev;
-	struct list_head list;		/* Private list of AP cards. */
-	struct list_head queues;	/* List of assoc. AP queues */
 	void *private;			/* ap driver private pointer. */
 	int raw_hwtype;			/* AP raw hardware type. */
 	unsigned int functions;		/* AP device function bitfield. */
@@ -166,7 +165,7 @@ struct ap_card {
 
 struct ap_queue {
 	struct ap_device ap_dev;
-	struct list_head list;		/* Private list of AP queues. */
+	struct hlist_node hnode;	/* Node for the ap_queues hashtable */
 	struct ap_card *card;		/* Ptr to assoc. AP card. */
 	spinlock_t lock;		/* Per device lock. */
 	void *private;			/* ap driver private pointer. */
@@ -223,12 +222,6 @@ static inline void ap_release_message(struct ap_message *ap_msg)
 	kzfree(ap_msg->private);
 }
 
-#define for_each_ap_card(_ac) \
-	list_for_each_entry(_ac, &ap_card_list, list)
-
-#define for_each_ap_queue(_aq, _ac) \
-	list_for_each_entry(_aq, &(_ac)->queues, list)
-
 /*
  * Note: don't use ap_send/ap_recv after using ap_queue_message
  * for the first time. Otherwise the ap message queue will get
@@ -269,6 +262,16 @@ struct ap_perms {
 extern struct ap_perms ap_perms;
 extern struct mutex ap_perms_mutex;
 
+/*
+ * Get ap_queue device for this qid.
+ * Returns ptr to the struct ap_queue device or NULL if there
+ * was no ap_queue device with this qid found. When something is
+ * found, the reference count of the embedded device is increased.
+ * So the caller has to decrease the reference count after use
+ * with a call to put_device(&aq->ap_dev.device).
+ */
+struct ap_queue *ap_get_qdev(ap_qid_t qid);
+
 /*
  * check APQN for owned/reserved by ap bus and default driver(s).
  * Checks if this APQN is or will be in use by the ap bus
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_card.c +23 -24

94 lines not on this page · raw message

drivers/s390/crypto/ap_queue.c +4 -6
index 0eaf1d04e8df..73b077dca3e6 100644
@@ -568,11 +568,10 @@ static void ap_queue_device_release(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct ap_queue *aq = to_ap_queue(dev);
 
-	if (!list_empty(&aq->list)) {
-		spin_lock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
-		list_del_init(&aq->list);
-		spin_unlock_bh(&ap_list_lock);
-	}
+	spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
+	hash_del(&aq->hnode);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
+
 	kfree(aq);
 }
 
@@ -590,7 +589,6 @@ struct ap_queue *ap_queue_create(ap_qid_t qid, int device_type)
 	aq->state = AP_STATE_UNBOUND;
 	aq->interrupt = AP_INTR_DISABLED;
 	spin_lock_init(&aq->lock);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&aq->list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&aq->pendingq);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&aq->requestq);
 	timer_setup(&aq->timeout, ap_request_timeout, 0);
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#2 lore raw

PATCH v8 2/16 s390/vfio-ap: use new AP bus interface to search for queue devices

In reply to Tony Krowiak

This patch refactor's the vfio_ap device driver to use the AP bus's ap_get_qdev() function to retrieve the vfio_ap_queue struct containing information about a queue that is bound to the vfio_ap device driver. The bus's ap_get_qdev() function retrieves the queue device from a hashtable keyed by APQN. This is much more efficient than looping over the list of devices attached to the AP bus by several orders of magnitude.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c     | 27 ++-------
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 82 +++++++++++++++------------
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |  8 ++-
 3 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +6 -21
index be2520cc010b..59233cf7419d 100644
@@ -51,15 +51,9 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vfio_ap, ap_queue_ids);
  */
 static int vfio_ap_queue_dev_probe(struct ap_device *apdev)
 {
-	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
-
-	q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!q)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	dev_set_drvdata(&apdev->device, q);
-	q->apqn = to_ap_queue(&apdev->device)->qid;
-	q->saved_isc = VFIO_AP_ISC_INVALID;
-	return 0;
+	struct ap_queue *queue = to_ap_queue(&apdev->device);
+
+	return vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(queue);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -70,18 +64,9 @@ static int vfio_ap_queue_dev_probe(struct ap_device *apdev)
  */
 static void vfio_ap_queue_dev_remove(struct ap_device *apdev)
 {
-	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
-	int apid, apqi;
-
-	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
-	q = dev_get_drvdata(&apdev->device);
-	dev_set_drvdata(&apdev->device, NULL);
-	apid = AP_QID_CARD(q->apqn);
-	apqi = AP_QID_QUEUE(q->apqn);
-	vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queue(apid, apqi, 1);
-	vfio_ap_irq_disable(q);
-	kfree(q);
-	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
+	struct ap_queue *queue = to_ap_queue(&apdev->device);
+
+	vfio_ap_mdev_remove_queue(queue);
 }
 
 static void vfio_ap_matrix_dev_release(struct device *dev)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +47 -35

119 lines not on this page · raw message

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h +5 -3
index f46dde56b464..a2aa05bec718 100644
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/hashtable.h>
 
 #include "ap_bus.h"
 
@@ -90,8 +91,6 @@ struct ap_matrix_mdev {
 
 extern int vfio_ap_mdev_register(void);
 extern void vfio_ap_mdev_unregister(void);
-int vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queue(unsigned int apid, unsigned int apqi,
-			     unsigned int retry);
 
 struct vfio_ap_queue {
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev;
@@ -100,5 +99,8 @@ struct vfio_ap_queue {
 #define VFIO_AP_ISC_INVALID 0xff
 	unsigned char saved_isc;
 };
-struct ap_queue_status vfio_ap_irq_disable(struct vfio_ap_queue *q);
+
+int vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(struct ap_queue *queue);
+void vfio_ap_mdev_remove_queue(struct ap_queue *queue);
+
 #endif /* _VFIO_AP_PRIVATE_H_ */
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 02/16] s390/vfio-ap: use new AP bus interface to search for queue devices

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

Hi Tony,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on kvms390/next]
[also build test WARNING on linus/master v5.7]
[cannot apply to s390/features linux/master next-20200605]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system. BTW, we also suggest to use '--base' option to specify the base tree in git format-patch, please see https://stackoverflow.com/a/37406982]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Tony-Krowiak/s390-vfio-ap-dynamic-configuration-support/20200606-054350
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux.git next
config: s390-allyesconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: s390-linux-gcc (GCC) 9.3.0

reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-9.3.0 make.cross ARCH=s390

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>, old ones prefixed by <<):

>> drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c:130:24: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_ap_irq_disable' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
130 | struct ap_queue_status vfio_ap_irq_disable(struct vfio_ap_queue *q)
|                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c:1110:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queue' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

1110 | int vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queue(unsigned int apid, unsigned int apqi,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

vim +/vfio_ap_irq_disable +130 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c

ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  113  
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  114  /**
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  115   * vfio_ap_irq_disable
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  116   * @q: The vfio_ap_queue
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  117   *
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  118   * Uses ap_aqic to disable the interruption and in case of success, reset
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  119   * in progress or IRQ disable command already proceeded: calls
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  120   * vfio_ap_wait_for_irqclear() to check for the IRQ bit to be clear
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  121   * and calls vfio_ap_free_aqic_resources() to free the resources associated
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  122   * with the AP interrupt handling.
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  123   *
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  124   * In the case the AP is busy, or a reset is in progress,
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  125   * retries after 20ms, up to 5 times.
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  126   *
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  127   * Returns if ap_aqic function failed with invalid, deconfigured or
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  128   * checkstopped AP.
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  129   */
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21 @130  struct ap_queue_status vfio_ap_irq_disable(struct vfio_ap_queue *q)
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  131  {
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  132  	struct ap_qirq_ctrl aqic_gisa = {};
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  133  	struct ap_queue_status status;
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  134  	int retries = 5;
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  135  
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  136  	do {
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  137  		status = ap_aqic(q->apqn, aqic_gisa, NULL);
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  138  		switch (status.response_code) {
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  139  		case AP_RESPONSE_OTHERWISE_CHANGED:
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  140  		case AP_RESPONSE_NORMAL:
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  141  			vfio_ap_wait_for_irqclear(q->apqn);
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  142  			goto end_free;
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  143  		case AP_RESPONSE_RESET_IN_PROGRESS:
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  144  		case AP_RESPONSE_BUSY:
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  145  			msleep(20);
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  146  			break;
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  147  		case AP_RESPONSE_Q_NOT_AVAIL:
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  148  		case AP_RESPONSE_DECONFIGURED:
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  149  		case AP_RESPONSE_CHECKSTOPPED:
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  150  		case AP_RESPONSE_INVALID_ADDRESS:
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  151  		default:
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  152  			/* All cases in default means AP not operational */
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  153  			WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: ap_aqic status %d\n", __func__,
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  154  				  status.response_code);
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  155  			goto end_free;
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  156  		}
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  157  	} while (retries--);
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  158  
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  159  	WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: ap_aqic status %d\n", __func__,
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  160  		  status.response_code);
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  161  end_free:
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  162  	vfio_ap_free_aqic_resources(q);
5c4c2126fb6981 Christian Borntraeger 2019-07-05  163  	q->matrix_mdev = NULL;
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  164  	return status;
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  165  }
ec89b55e3bce7c Pierre Morel          2019-05-21  166  

:::::: The code at line 130 was first introduced by commit
:::::: ec89b55e3bce7c8a4bc6b1203280e81342d6745c s390: ap: implement PAPQ AQIC interception in kernel

:::::: TO: Pierre Morel <[email protected]>
:::::: CC: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]>

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org

#4 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 02/16] s390/vfio-ap: use new AP bus interface to search for queue devices

In reply to Tony Krowiak

On 05.06.20 23:39, Tony Krowiak wrote:
[..]

Quoted 20 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h +1 -2
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/hashtable.h>
 
 #include "ap_bus.h"
 
@@ -90,8 +91,6 @@ struct ap_matrix_mdev {
 
 extern int vfio_ap_mdev_register(void);
 extern void vfio_ap_mdev_unregister(void);
-int vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queue(unsigned int apid, unsigned int apqi,
-			     unsigned int retry);
 
 struct vfio_ap_queue {
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev;

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h struct vfio_ap_queue { · line 103

Quoted 4 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h +0 -1
@@ -100,5 +99,8 @@ struct vfio_ap_queue {
 #define VFIO_AP_ISC_INVALID 0xff
 	unsigned char saved_isc;
 };
-struct ap_queue_status vfio_ap_irq_disable(struct vfio_ap_queue *q);

This looks wrong and unrelated.

Quoted 6 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h +4 -0
+
+int vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(struct ap_queue *queue);
+void vfio_ap_mdev_remove_queue(struct ap_queue *queue);
+
 #endif /* _VFIO_AP_PRIVATE_H_ */
#5 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 02/16] s390/vfio-ap: use new AP bus interface to search for queue devices

In reply to Tony Krowiak
Quoted 26 lines · Tony Krowiak

This patch refactor's the vfio_ap device driver to use the AP bus's ap_get_qdev() function to retrieve the vfio_ap_queue struct containing information about a queue that is bound to the vfio_ap device driver. The bus's ap_get_qdev() function retrieves the queue device from a hashtable keyed by APQN. This is much more efficient than looping over the list of devices attached to the AP bus by several orders of magnitude.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c     | 27 ++-------
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 82 +++++++++++++++------------
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |  8 ++-
 3 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +0 -3
index be2520cc010b..59233cf7419d 100644
@@ -51,15 +51,9 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vfio_ap, ap_queue_ids);
  */
 static int vfio_ap_queue_dev_probe(struct ap_device *apdev)
 {
-	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
-
-	q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL);

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vfio_ap, ap_queue_ids); · line 57

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +3 -6
-	if (!q)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	dev_set_drvdata(&apdev->device, q);
-	q->apqn = to_ap_queue(&apdev->device)->qid;
-	q->saved_isc = VFIO_AP_ISC_INVALID;
-	return 0;
+	struct ap_queue *queue = to_ap_queue(&apdev->device);
+
+	return vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(queue);
 }

Here we did not hold a mutex in the old code
[...]

Quoted 4 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +4 -0
+int vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(struct ap_queue *queue)
+{
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
+

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vfio_ap, ap_queue_ids);

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +10 -0
+	q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!q)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
+	dev_set_drvdata(&queue->ap_dev.device, q);
+	q->apqn = queue->qid;
+	q->saved_isc = VFIO_AP_ISC_INVALID;
+	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
+

here we do. Why do we need the matrix_dev->lock here?

author maintainer
#6 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 02/16] s390/vfio-ap: use new AP bus interface to search for queue devices

Quoted 41 lines · Christian Borntraeger
Quoted 26 lines · Tony Krowiak

This patch refactor's the vfio_ap device driver to use the AP bus's ap_get_qdev() function to retrieve the vfio_ap_queue struct containing information about a queue that is bound to the vfio_ap device driver. The bus's ap_get_qdev() function retrieves the queue device from a hashtable keyed by APQN. This is much more efficient than looping over the list of devices attached to the AP bus by several orders of magnitude.

---
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c     | 27 ++-------
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 82 +++++++++++++++------------
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |  8 ++-
  3 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +0 -3
index be2520cc010b..59233cf7419d 100644
@@ -51,15 +51,9 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vfio_ap, ap_queue_ids);
   */
  static int vfio_ap_queue_dev_probe(struct ap_device *apdev)
  {
-	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
-
-	q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL);

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vfio_ap, ap_queue_ids); · line 57

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +3 -6
-	if (!q)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	dev_set_drvdata(&apdev->device, q);
-	q->apqn = to_ap_queue(&apdev->device)->qid;
-	q->saved_isc = VFIO_AP_ISC_INVALID;
-	return 0;
+	struct ap_queue *queue = to_ap_queue(&apdev->device);
+
+	return vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(queue);
  }

Here we did not hold a mutex in the old code
[...]

Quoted 15 lines
Quoted 4 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +4 -0
+int vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(struct ap_queue *queue)
+{
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
+

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vfio_ap, ap_queue_ids);

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +10 -0
+	q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!q)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
+	dev_set_drvdata(&queue->ap_dev.device, q);
+	q->apqn = queue->qid;
+	q->saved_isc = VFIO_AP_ISC_INVALID;
+	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
+

here we do. Why do we need the matrix_dev->lock here?

You are correct, we don't need it here; but, we will need it in a subsequent patch where we introduce linking the q to the matrix mdev to which it is assigned. Perhaps the locking should be introduced in that patch.

Quoted 1 line
author maintainer
#7 lore raw

PATCH v8 3/16 s390/vfio-ap: manage link between queue struct and matrix mdev

In reply to Tony Krowiak

A vfio_ap_queue structure is created for each queue device probed. To ensure that the matrix mdev to which a queue's APQN is assigned is linked to the queue structure as long as the queue device is bound to the vfio_ap device driver, let's go ahead and manage these links when the queue device is probed and removed as well as whenever an adapter or domain is assigned to or unassigned from the matrix mdev.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 93 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 88 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +88 -5
index 7c96b6fd9f70..21b98a392f36 100644
@@ -160,7 +160,6 @@ struct ap_queue_status vfio_ap_irq_disable(struct vfio_ap_queue *q)
 		  status.response_code);
 end_free:
 	vfio_ap_free_aqic_resources(q);
-	q->matrix_mdev = NULL;
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -262,7 +261,6 @@ static int handle_pqap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
 	struct ap_queue_status qstatus = {
 			       .response_code = AP_RESPONSE_Q_NOT_AVAIL, };
-	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev;
 
 	/* If we do not use the AIV facility just go to userland */
 	if (!(vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca & ECA_AIV))
@@ -273,14 +271,11 @@ static int handle_pqap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.pqap_hook)
 		goto out_unlock;
-	matrix_mdev = container_of(vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.pqap_hook,
-				   struct ap_matrix_mdev, pqap_hook);
 
 	q = vfio_ap_get_queue(apqn);
 	if (!q)
 		goto out_unlock;
 
-	q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
 	status = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[1];
 
 	/* If IR bit(16) is set we enable the interrupt */
@@ -548,6 +543,67 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+enum qlink_type {
+	LINK_APID,
+	LINK_APQI,
+	UNLINK_APID,
+	UNLINK_APQI,
+};
+
+/**
+ * vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues
+ *
+ * @matrix_mdev: The matrix mdev to link.
+ * @type:	 The type of link.
+ * @qlink_id:	 The APID or APQI of the queues to link.
+ *
+ * Sets the link from the queues with the specified @qlink_id (i.e., APID or
+ * APQI) to @matrix_mdev:
+ *	qlink_id == LINK_APID: Link @matrix_mdev to the queues with the
+ *		    specified APID>
+ *	qlink_id == UNLINK_APID: Unlink @matrix_mdev from the queues with the
+ *		    specified APID>
+ *	qlink_id == LINK_APQI: Link @matrix_mdev to the queues with the
+ *		    specified APQI>
+ *	qlink_id == UNLINK_APQI: Unlink @matrix_mdev from the queues with the
+ *		    specified APQI>
+ */
+static void vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+				     enum qlink_type type,
+				     unsigned long qlink_id)
+{
+	unsigned long id;
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case LINK_APID:
+	case UNLINK_APID:
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm,
+				     matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm_max + 1) {
+			q = vfio_ap_get_queue(AP_MKQID(qlink_id, id));
+			if (q) {
+				if (type == LINK_APID)
+					q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
+				else
+					q->matrix_mdev = NULL;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm,
+				     matrix_mdev->matrix.apm_max + 1) {
+			q = vfio_ap_get_queue(AP_MKQID(id, qlink_id));
+			if (q) {
+				if (type == LINK_APQI)
+					q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
+				else
+					q->matrix_mdev = NULL;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
 /**
  * assign_adapter_store
  *
@@ -617,6 +673,7 @@ static ssize_t assign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 	if (ret)
 		goto share_err;
 
+	vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(matrix_mdev, LINK_APID, apid);
 	ret = count;
 	goto done;
 
@@ -668,6 +725,7 @@ static ssize_t unassign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 
 	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 	clear_bit_inv((unsigned long)apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm);
+	vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(matrix_mdev, UNLINK_APID, apid);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
 	return count;
@@ -758,6 +816,7 @@ static ssize_t assign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	if (ret)
 		goto share_err;
 
+	vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(matrix_mdev, LINK_APQI, apqi);
 	ret = count;
 	goto done;
 
@@ -810,6 +869,7 @@ static ssize_t unassign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 
 	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 	clear_bit_inv((unsigned long)apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm);
+	vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(matrix_mdev, UNLINK_APQI, apqi);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
 	return count;
@@ -1282,6 +1342,28 @@ void vfio_ap_mdev_unregister(void)
 	mdev_unregister_device(&matrix_dev->device);
 }
 
+/**
+ * vfio_ap_queue_link_mdev
+ *
+ * @q: The queue to link with the matrix mdev.
+ *
+ * Links @q with the matrix mdev to which the queue's APQN is assigned.
+ */
+static void vfio_ap_queue_link_mdev(struct vfio_ap_queue *q)
+{
+	unsigned long apid = AP_QID_CARD(q->apqn);
+	unsigned long apqi = AP_QID_QUEUE(q->apqn);
+	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(matrix_mdev, &matrix_dev->mdev_list, node) {
+		if (test_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm) &&
+		    test_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm)) {
+			q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 int vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(struct ap_queue *queue)
 {
 	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
@@ -1294,6 +1376,7 @@ int vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(struct ap_queue *queue)
 	dev_set_drvdata(&queue->ap_dev.device, q);
 	q->apqn = queue->qid;
 	q->saved_isc = VFIO_AP_ISC_INVALID;
+	vfio_ap_queue_link_mdev(q);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
 	return 0;
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
#8 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 03/16] s390/vfio-ap: manage link between queue struct and matrix mdev

On 05.06.20 23:39, Tony Krowiak wrote:
[...]

Quoted 11 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +11 -0
+static void vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+				     enum qlink_type type,
+				     unsigned long qlink_id)
+{
+	unsigned long id;
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case LINK_APID:
+	case UNLINK_APID:
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm,

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c static int vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev) · line 592

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +10 -0
+				     matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm_max + 1) {
+			q = vfio_ap_get_queue(AP_MKQID(qlink_id, id));
+			if (q) {
+				if (type == LINK_APID)
+					q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
+				else
+					q->matrix_mdev = NULL;> +			}
+		}
+		break;
+	default:

Can you rather use
case LINK_APQI:
case UNLINK_APQI:

and add a default case with a WARN_ON_ONCE?

Quoted 14 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +14 -0
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm,
+				     matrix_mdev->matrix.apm_max + 1) {
+			q = vfio_ap_get_queue(AP_MKQID(id, qlink_id));
+			if (q) {
+				if (type == LINK_APQI)
+					q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
+				else
+					q->matrix_mdev = NULL;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
author maintainer
#9 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 03/16] s390/vfio-ap: manage link between queue struct and matrix mdev

Quoted 28 lines · Christian Borntraeger

On 05.06.20 23:39, Tony Krowiak wrote:
[...]

Quoted 11 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +11 -0
+static void vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+				     enum qlink_type type,
+				     unsigned long qlink_id)
+{
+	unsigned long id;
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case LINK_APID:
+	case UNLINK_APID:
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm,

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c static int vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev) · line 592

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +10 -0
+				     matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm_max + 1) {
+			q = vfio_ap_get_queue(AP_MKQID(qlink_id, id));
+			if (q) {
+				if (type == LINK_APID)
+					q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
+				else
+					q->matrix_mdev = NULL;> +			}
+		}
+		break;
+	default:

Can you rather use
case LINK_APQI:
case UNLINK_APQI:

Quoted 1 line

and add a default case with a WARN_ON_ONCE?

Yes I can.

Quoted 15 lines
Quoted 15 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +14 -0
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm,
+				     matrix_mdev->matrix.apm_max + 1) {
+			q = vfio_ap_get_queue(AP_MKQID(id, qlink_id));
+			if (q) {
+				if (type == LINK_APQI)
+					q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
+				else
+					q->matrix_mdev = NULL;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
author maintainer
#10 lore raw

PATCH v8 4/16 s390/zcrypt: driver callback to indicate resource in use

In reply to Tony Krowiak

Introduces a new driver callback to prevent a root user from unbinding an AP queue from its device driver if the queue is in use. The intent of this callback is to provide a driver with the means to prevent a root user from inadvertently taking a queue away from a matrix mdev and giving it to the host while it is assigned to the matrix mdev. The callback will be invoked whenever a change to the AP bus's sysfs apmask or aqmask attributes would result in one or more AP queues being removed from its driver. If the callback responds in the affirmative for any driver queried, the change to the apmask or aqmask will be rejected with a device in use error.

For this patch, only non-default drivers will be queried. Currently, there is only one non-default driver, the vfio_ap device driver. The vfio_ap device driver facilitates pass-through of an AP queue to a guest. The idea here is that a guest may be administered by a different sysadmin than the host and we don't want AP resources to unexpectedly disappear from a guest's AP configuration (i.e., adapters, domains and control domains assigned to the matrix mdev). This will enforce the proper procedure for removing AP resources intended for guest usage which is to first unassign them from the matrix mdev, then unbind them from the vfio_ap device driver.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h |   4 +
 2 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c +138 -10
index e71ca4a719a5..40cb5861dad3 100644
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
 
 #include "ap_bus.h"
 #include "ap_debug.h"
@@ -876,6 +877,23 @@ static int modify_bitmap(const char *str, unsigned long *bitmap, int bits)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int ap_parse_bitmap_str(const char *str, unsigned long *bitmap, int bits,
+			       unsigned long *newmap)
+{
+	unsigned long size;
+	int rc;
+
+	size = BITS_TO_LONGS(bits)*sizeof(unsigned long);
+	if (*str == '+' || *str == '-') {
+		memcpy(newmap, bitmap, size);
+		rc = modify_bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
+	} else {
+		memset(newmap, 0, size);
+		rc = hex2bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
 int ap_parse_mask_str(const char *str,
 		      unsigned long *bitmap, int bits,
 		      struct mutex *lock)
@@ -895,14 +913,7 @@ int ap_parse_mask_str(const char *str,
 		kfree(newmap);
 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 	}
-
-	if (*str == '+' || *str == '-') {
-		memcpy(newmap, bitmap, size);
-		rc = modify_bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
-	} else {
-		memset(newmap, 0, size);
-		rc = hex2bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
-	}
+	rc = ap_parse_bitmap_str(str, bitmap, bits, newmap);
 	if (rc == 0)
 		memcpy(bitmap, newmap, size);
 	mutex_unlock(lock);
@@ -1092,12 +1103,70 @@ static ssize_t apmask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
 	return rc;
 }
 
+int __verify_card_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+	struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(drv);
+	unsigned long *newapm = (unsigned long *)data;
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to verify whether the driver is using the queues if it is the
+	 * default driver.
+	 */
+	if (ap_drv->flags & AP_DRIVER_FLAG_DEFAULT)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* The non-default driver's module must be loaded */
+	if (!try_module_get(drv->owner))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (ap_drv->in_use)
+		if (ap_drv->in_use(newapm, ap_perms.aqm))
+			rc = -EADDRINUSE;
+
+	module_put(drv->owner);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int apmask_commit(unsigned long *newapm)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long reserved[BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_DEVICES)];
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if any bits in the apmask have been set which will
+	 * result in queues being removed from non-default drivers
+	 */
+	if (bitmap_andnot(reserved, newapm, ap_perms.apm, AP_DEVICES)) {
+		rc = bus_for_each_drv(&ap_bus_type, NULL, reserved,
+				      __verify_card_reservations);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(ap_perms.apm, newapm, APMASKSIZE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static ssize_t apmask_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
 			    size_t count)
 {
 	int rc;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(newapm, AP_DEVICES);
+
+	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap_perms_mutex))
+		return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+	rc = ap_parse_bitmap_str(buf, ap_perms.apm, AP_DEVICES, newapm);
+	if (rc)
+		goto done;
 
-	rc = ap_parse_mask_str(buf, ap_perms.apm, AP_DEVICES, &ap_perms_mutex);
+	rc = apmask_commit(newapm);
+
+done:
+	mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
@@ -1123,12 +1192,71 @@ static ssize_t aqmask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
 	return rc;
 }
 
+int __verify_queue_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+	struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(drv);
+	unsigned long *newaqm = (unsigned long *)data;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the reserved bits do not identify queues reserved for use by the
+	 * non-default driver, there is no need to verify the driver is using
+	 * the queues.
+	 */
+	if (ap_drv->flags & AP_DRIVER_FLAG_DEFAULT)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* The non-default driver's module must be loaded */
+	if (!try_module_get(drv->owner))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (ap_drv->in_use)
+		if (ap_drv->in_use(ap_perms.apm, newaqm))
+			rc = -EADDRINUSE;
+
+	module_put(drv->owner);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int aqmask_commit(unsigned long *newaqm)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long reserved[BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_DOMAINS)];
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if any bits in the aqmask have been set which will
+	 * result in queues being removed from non-default drivers
+	 */
+	if (bitmap_andnot(reserved, newaqm, ap_perms.aqm, AP_DOMAINS)) {
+		rc = bus_for_each_drv(&ap_bus_type, NULL, reserved,
+				      __verify_queue_reservations);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(ap_perms.aqm, newaqm, AQMASKSIZE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static ssize_t aqmask_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
 			    size_t count)
 {
 	int rc;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(newaqm, AP_DOMAINS);
 
-	rc = ap_parse_mask_str(buf, ap_perms.aqm, AP_DOMAINS, &ap_perms_mutex);
+	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap_perms_mutex))
+		return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+	rc = ap_parse_bitmap_str(buf, ap_perms.aqm, AP_DOMAINS, newaqm);
+	if (rc)
+		goto done;
+
+	rc = aqmask_commit(newaqm);
+
+done:
+	mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h +4 -0
index 053cc34d2ca2..7d9646251bfd 100644
@@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ struct ap_driver {
 
 	int (*probe)(struct ap_device *);
 	void (*remove)(struct ap_device *);
+	bool (*in_use)(unsigned long *apm, unsigned long *aqm);
 };
 
 #define to_ap_drv(x) container_of((x), struct ap_driver, driver)
@@ -254,6 +255,9 @@ void ap_queue_init_state(struct ap_queue *aq);
 struct ap_card *ap_card_create(int id, int queue_depth, int raw_device_type,
 			       int comp_device_type, unsigned int functions);
 
+#define APMASKSIZE (BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_DEVICES) * sizeof(unsigned long))
+#define AQMASKSIZE (BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_DOMAINS) * sizeof(unsigned long))
+
 struct ap_perms {
 	unsigned long ioctlm[BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_IOCTLS)];
 	unsigned long apm[BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_DEVICES)];
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
#11 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 04/16] s390/zcrypt: driver callback to indicate resource in use

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

Hi Tony,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on kvms390/next]
[also build test WARNING on linus/master v5.7]
[cannot apply to s390/features linux/master next-20200605]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system. BTW, we also suggest to use '--base' option to specify the base tree in git format-patch, please see https://stackoverflow.com/a/37406982]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Tony-Krowiak/s390-vfio-ap-dynamic-configuration-support/20200606-054350
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux.git next
config: s390-randconfig-r025-20200605 (attached as .config)
compiler: clang version 11.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project 6dd738e2f0609f7d3313b574a1d471263d2d3ba1)

reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# install s390 cross compiling tool for clang build
# apt-get install binutils-s390-linux-gnu
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=s390

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>, old ones prefixed by <<):

include/uapi/linux/swab.h:19:12: note: expanded from macro '___constant_swab32'
(((__u32)(x) & (__u32)0x000000ffUL) << 24) | ^
In file included from drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:28:
In file included from arch/s390/include/asm/airq.h:14:
In file included from include/linux/dma-mapping.h:11:
In file included from include/linux/scatterlist.h:9:
In file included from arch/s390/include/asm/io.h:72:
include/asm-generic/io.h:492:45: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] val = __le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/uapi/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h:34:59: note: expanded from macro '__le32_to_cpu'
#define __le32_to_cpu(x) __swab32((__force __u32)(__le32)(x))
^
include/uapi/linux/swab.h:119:21: note: expanded from macro '__swab32'
___constant_swab32(x) : ^
include/uapi/linux/swab.h:20:12: note: expanded from macro '___constant_swab32'
(((__u32)(x) & (__u32)0x0000ff00UL) << 8) | ^
In file included from drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:28:
In file included from arch/s390/include/asm/airq.h:14:
In file included from include/linux/dma-mapping.h:11:
In file included from include/linux/scatterlist.h:9:
In file included from arch/s390/include/asm/io.h:72:
include/asm-generic/io.h:492:45: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] val = __le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/uapi/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h:34:59: note: expanded from macro '__le32_to_cpu'
#define __le32_to_cpu(x) __swab32((__force __u32)(__le32)(x))
^
include/uapi/linux/swab.h:119:21: note: expanded from macro '__swab32'
___constant_swab32(x) : ^
include/uapi/linux/swab.h:21:12: note: expanded from macro '___constant_swab32'
(((__u32)(x) & (__u32)0x00ff0000UL) >> 8) | ^
In file included from drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:28:
In file included from arch/s390/include/asm/airq.h:14:
In file included from include/linux/dma-mapping.h:11:
In file included from include/linux/scatterlist.h:9:
In file included from arch/s390/include/asm/io.h:72:
include/asm-generic/io.h:492:45: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] val = __le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/uapi/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h:34:59: note: expanded from macro '__le32_to_cpu'
#define __le32_to_cpu(x) __swab32((__force __u32)(__le32)(x))
^
include/uapi/linux/swab.h:119:21: note: expanded from macro '__swab32'
___constant_swab32(x) : ^
include/uapi/linux/swab.h:22:12: note: expanded from macro '___constant_swab32'
(((__u32)(x) & (__u32)0xff000000UL) >> 24)))
^
In file included from drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:28:
In file included from arch/s390/include/asm/airq.h:14:
In file included from include/linux/dma-mapping.h:11:
In file included from include/linux/scatterlist.h:9:
In file included from arch/s390/include/asm/io.h:72:
include/asm-generic/io.h:492:45: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] val = __le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(PCI_IOBASE + addr));
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/uapi/linux/byteorder/big_endian.h:34:59: note: expanded from macro '__le32_to_cpu'
#define __le32_to_cpu(x) __swab32((__force __u32)(__le32)(x))
^
include/uapi/linux/swab.h:120:12: note: expanded from macro '__swab32'
__fswab32(x))
^
In file included from drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:28:
In file included from arch/s390/include/asm/airq.h:14:
In file included from include/linux/dma-mapping.h:11:
In file included from include/linux/scatterlist.h:9:
In file included from arch/s390/include/asm/io.h:72:
include/asm-generic/io.h:503:33: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] __raw_writeb(value, PCI_IOBASE + addr);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/asm-generic/io.h:513:46: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] __raw_writew(cpu_to_le16(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/asm-generic/io.h:523:46: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] __raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(value), PCI_IOBASE + addr);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/asm-generic/io.h:585:20: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] readsb(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/asm-generic/io.h:593:20: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] readsw(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/asm-generic/io.h:601:20: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] readsl(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/asm-generic/io.h:610:21: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] writesb(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/asm-generic/io.h:619:21: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] writesw(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^
include/asm-generic/io.h:628:21: warning: performing pointer arithmetic on a null pointer has undefined behavior [-Wnull-pointer-arithmetic] writesl(PCI_IOBASE + addr, buffer, count);
~~~~~~~~~~ ^

>> drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:1106:5: warning: no previous prototype for function '__verify_card_reservations' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

int __verify_card_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
^
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:1106:1: note: declare 'static' if the function is not intended to be used outside of this translation unit int __verify_card_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
^
static

>> drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:1195:5: warning: no previous prototype for function '__verify_queue_reservations' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

int __verify_queue_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
^
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:1195:1: note: declare 'static' if the function is not intended to be used outside of this translation unit int __verify_queue_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
^
static
22 warnings generated.

vim +/__verify_card_reservations +1106 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c

1105

> 1106	int __verify_card_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
  1107	{
  1108		int rc = 0;
  1109		struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(drv);
  1110		unsigned long *newapm = (unsigned long *)data;
  1111	
  1112		/*
  1113		 * No need to verify whether the driver is using the queues if it is the
  1114		 * default driver.
  1115		 */
  1116		if (ap_drv->flags & AP_DRIVER_FLAG_DEFAULT)
  1117			return 0;
  1118	
  1119		/* The non-default driver's module must be loaded */
  1120		if (!try_module_get(drv->owner))
  1121			return 0;
  1122	
  1123		if (ap_drv->in_use)
  1124			if (ap_drv->in_use(newapm, ap_perms.aqm))
  1125				rc = -EADDRINUSE;
  1126	
  1127		module_put(drv->owner);
  1128	
  1129		return rc;
  1130	}
  1131	
  1132	static int apmask_commit(unsigned long *newapm)
  1133	{
  1134		int rc;
  1135		unsigned long reserved[BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_DEVICES)];
  1136	
  1137		/*
  1138		 * Check if any bits in the apmask have been set which will
  1139		 * result in queues being removed from non-default drivers
  1140		 */
  1141		if (bitmap_andnot(reserved, newapm, ap_perms.apm, AP_DEVICES)) {
  1142			rc = bus_for_each_drv(&ap_bus_type, NULL, reserved,
  1143					      __verify_card_reservations);
  1144			if (rc)
  1145				return rc;
  1146		}
  1147	
  1148		memcpy(ap_perms.apm, newapm, APMASKSIZE);
  1149	
  1150		return 0;
  1151	}
  1152	
  1153	static ssize_t apmask_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
  1154				    size_t count)
  1155	{
  1156		int rc;
  1157		DECLARE_BITMAP(newapm, AP_DEVICES);
  1158	
  1159		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap_perms_mutex))
  1160			return -ERESTARTSYS;
  1161	
  1162		rc = ap_parse_bitmap_str(buf, ap_perms.apm, AP_DEVICES, newapm);
  1163		if (rc)
  1164			goto done;
  1165	
  1166		rc = apmask_commit(newapm);
  1167	
  1168	done:
  1169		mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
  1170		if (rc)
  1171			return rc;
  1172	
  1173		ap_bus_revise_bindings();
  1174	
  1175		return count;
  1176	}
  1177	
  1178	static BUS_ATTR_RW(apmask);
  1179	
  1180	static ssize_t aqmask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
  1181	{
  1182		int rc;
  1183	
  1184		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap_perms_mutex))
  1185			return -ERESTARTSYS;
  1186		rc = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
  1187			       "0x%016lx%016lx%016lx%016lx\n",
  1188			       ap_perms.aqm[0], ap_perms.aqm[1],
  1189			       ap_perms.aqm[2], ap_perms.aqm[3]);
  1190		mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
  1191	
  1192		return rc;
  1193	}
  1194	
> 1195	int __verify_queue_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)

1196 {
1197 int rc = 0;
1198 struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(drv);
1199 unsigned long *newaqm = (unsigned long *)data;
1200
1201 /*
1202 * If the reserved bits do not identify queues reserved for use by the
1203 * non-default driver, there is no need to verify the driver is using
1204 * the queues.
1205 */
1206 if (ap_drv->flags & AP_DRIVER_FLAG_DEFAULT)
1207 return 0;
1208
1209 /* The non-default driver's module must be loaded */
1210 if (!try_module_get(drv->owner))
1211 return 0;
1212
1213 if (ap_drv->in_use)
1214 if (ap_drv->in_use(ap_perms.apm, newaqm))
1215 rc = -EADDRINUSE;
1216
1217 module_put(drv->owner);
1218
1219 return rc;
1220 }
1221

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org

#12 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 04/16] s390/zcrypt: driver callback to indicate resource in use

In reply to Tony Krowiak
I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

Hi Tony,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on kvms390/next]
[also build test WARNING on linus/master v5.7]
[cannot apply to s390/features linux/master next-20200605]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system. BTW, we also suggest to use '--base' option to specify the base tree in git format-patch, please see https://stackoverflow.com/a/37406982]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Tony-Krowiak/s390-vfio-ap-dynamic-configuration-support/20200606-054350
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux.git next
config: s390-allyesconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: s390-linux-gcc (GCC) 9.3.0

reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-9.3.0 make.cross ARCH=s390

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>, old ones prefixed by <<):

drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c: In function '__ap_revise_reserved':
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:594:6: warning: variable 'rc' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] 594 | int rc, card, queue, devres, drvres;
| ^~
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c: At top level:

>> drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:1106:5: warning: no previous prototype for '__verify_card_reservations' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
1106 | int __verify_card_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
|     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c:1195:5: warning: no previous prototype for '__verify_queue_reservations' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

1195 | int __verify_queue_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

vim +/__verify_card_reservations +1106 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c

1105

> 1106	int __verify_card_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
  1107	{
  1108		int rc = 0;
  1109		struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(drv);
  1110		unsigned long *newapm = (unsigned long *)data;
  1111	
  1112		/*
  1113		 * No need to verify whether the driver is using the queues if it is the
  1114		 * default driver.
  1115		 */
  1116		if (ap_drv->flags & AP_DRIVER_FLAG_DEFAULT)
  1117			return 0;
  1118	
  1119		/* The non-default driver's module must be loaded */
  1120		if (!try_module_get(drv->owner))
  1121			return 0;
  1122	
  1123		if (ap_drv->in_use)
  1124			if (ap_drv->in_use(newapm, ap_perms.aqm))
  1125				rc = -EADDRINUSE;
  1126	
  1127		module_put(drv->owner);
  1128	
  1129		return rc;
  1130	}
  1131	
  1132	static int apmask_commit(unsigned long *newapm)
  1133	{
  1134		int rc;
  1135		unsigned long reserved[BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_DEVICES)];
  1136	
  1137		/*
  1138		 * Check if any bits in the apmask have been set which will
  1139		 * result in queues being removed from non-default drivers
  1140		 */
  1141		if (bitmap_andnot(reserved, newapm, ap_perms.apm, AP_DEVICES)) {
  1142			rc = bus_for_each_drv(&ap_bus_type, NULL, reserved,
  1143					      __verify_card_reservations);
  1144			if (rc)
  1145				return rc;
  1146		}
  1147	
  1148		memcpy(ap_perms.apm, newapm, APMASKSIZE);
  1149	
  1150		return 0;
  1151	}
  1152	
  1153	static ssize_t apmask_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
  1154				    size_t count)
  1155	{
  1156		int rc;
  1157		DECLARE_BITMAP(newapm, AP_DEVICES);
  1158	
  1159		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap_perms_mutex))
  1160			return -ERESTARTSYS;
  1161	
  1162		rc = ap_parse_bitmap_str(buf, ap_perms.apm, AP_DEVICES, newapm);
  1163		if (rc)
  1164			goto done;
  1165	
  1166		rc = apmask_commit(newapm);
  1167	
  1168	done:
  1169		mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
  1170		if (rc)
  1171			return rc;
  1172	
  1173		ap_bus_revise_bindings();
  1174	
  1175		return count;
  1176	}
  1177	
  1178	static BUS_ATTR_RW(apmask);
  1179	
  1180	static ssize_t aqmask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
  1181	{
  1182		int rc;
  1183	
  1184		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap_perms_mutex))
  1185			return -ERESTARTSYS;
  1186		rc = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
  1187			       "0x%016lx%016lx%016lx%016lx\n",
  1188			       ap_perms.aqm[0], ap_perms.aqm[1],
  1189			       ap_perms.aqm[2], ap_perms.aqm[3]);
  1190		mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
  1191	
  1192		return rc;
  1193	}
  1194	
> 1195	int __verify_queue_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)

1196 {
1197 int rc = 0;
1198 struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(drv);
1199 unsigned long *newaqm = (unsigned long *)data;
1200
1201 /*
1202 * If the reserved bits do not identify queues reserved for use by the
1203 * non-default driver, there is no need to verify the driver is using
1204 * the queues.
1205 */
1206 if (ap_drv->flags & AP_DRIVER_FLAG_DEFAULT)
1207 return 0;
1208
1209 /* The non-default driver's module must be loaded */
1210 if (!try_module_get(drv->owner))
1211 return 0;
1212
1213 if (ap_drv->in_use)
1214 if (ap_drv->in_use(ap_perms.apm, newaqm))
1215 rc = -EADDRINUSE;
1216
1217 module_put(drv->owner);
1218
1219 return rc;
1220 }
1221

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org

#13 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 04/16] s390/zcrypt: driver callback to indicate resource in use

In reply to Tony Krowiak
Quoted 10 lines · Tony Krowiak

Introduces a new driver callback to prevent a root user from unbinding an AP queue from its device driver if the queue is in use. The intent of this callback is to provide a driver with the means to prevent a root user from inadvertently taking a queue away from a matrix mdev and giving it to the host while it is assigned to the matrix mdev. The callback will be invoked whenever a change to the AP bus's sysfs apmask or aqmask attributes would result in one or more AP queues being removed from its driver. If the callback responds in the affirmative for any driver queried, the change to the apmask or aqmask will be rejected with a device in use error.

The alternative would be to tear down the connection in the matrix mdev in this callback (so that the guest will see a hot unplug), but actually making this a more conscious decision (requiring 2 steps from the host admin) is certainly also fine.

Quoted 11 lines

For this patch, only non-default drivers will be queried. Currently, there is only one non-default driver, the vfio_ap device driver. The vfio_ap device driver facilitates pass-through of an AP queue to a guest. The idea here is that a guest may be administered by a different sysadmin than the host and we don't want AP resources to unexpectedly disappear from a guest's AP configuration (i.e., adapters, domains and control domains assigned to the matrix mdev). This will enforce the proper procedure for removing AP resources intended for guest usage which is to first unassign them from the matrix mdev, then unbind them from the vfio_ap device driver.

What I said above, we can force a hot unplug to the guest, but we require to do 2 steps. I think this is fine.

Quoted 44 lines
---
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h |   4 +
 2 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c +18 -0
index e71ca4a719a5..40cb5861dad3 100644
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
 
 #include "ap_bus.h"
 #include "ap_debug.h"
@@ -876,6 +877,23 @@ static int modify_bitmap(const char *str, unsigned long *bitmap, int bits)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int ap_parse_bitmap_str(const char *str, unsigned long *bitmap, int bits,
+			       unsigned long *newmap)
+{
+	unsigned long size;
+	int rc;
+
+	size = BITS_TO_LONGS(bits)*sizeof(unsigned long);                                  ^ ^ spaces around the *
+	if (*str == '+' || *str == '-') {
+		memcpy(newmap, bitmap, size);
+		rc = modify_bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
+	} else {
+		memset(newmap, 0, size);
+		rc = hex2bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
 int ap_parse_mask_str(const char *str,
 		      unsigned long *bitmap, int bits,
 		      struct mutex *lock)

drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c int ap_parse_mask_str(const char *str, · line 900

Quoted 6 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c +0 -3
@@ -895,14 +913,7 @@ int ap_parse_mask_str(const char *str,
 		kfree(newmap);
 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
 	}
-
-	if (*str == '+' || *str == '-') {
-		memcpy(newmap, bitmap, size);

Do we still need the size variable in here?

Quoted 22 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c +10 -5
-		rc = modify_bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
-	} else {
-		memset(newmap, 0, size);
-		rc = hex2bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
-	}
+	rc = ap_parse_bitmap_str(str, bitmap, bits, newmap);
 	if (rc == 0)
 		memcpy(bitmap, newmap, size);
 	mutex_unlock(lock);
@@ -1092,12 +1103,70 @@ static ssize_t apmask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
 	return rc;
 }
 
+int __verify_card_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+	struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(drv);
+	unsigned long *newapm = (unsigned long *)data;
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to verify whether the driver is using the queues if it is the
+	 * default driver.

drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c static ssize_t apmask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf) · line 1124

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c +10 -0
+	 */
+	if (ap_drv->flags & AP_DRIVER_FLAG_DEFAULT)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* The non-default driver's module must be loaded */> +	if (!try_module_get(drv->owner))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (ap_drv->in_use)
+		if (ap_drv->in_use(newapm, ap_perms.aqm))
+			rc = -EADDRINUSE;

I think -EBUSY is more appropriate. (also in the other places)

author maintainer
#14 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 04/16] s390/zcrypt: driver callback to indicate resource in use

Quoted 11 lines · Christian Borntraeger
Quoted 10 lines · Tony Krowiak

Introduces a new driver callback to prevent a root user from unbinding an AP queue from its device driver if the queue is in use. The intent of this callback is to provide a driver with the means to prevent a root user from inadvertently taking a queue away from a matrix mdev and giving it to the host while it is assigned to the matrix mdev. The callback will be invoked whenever a change to the AP bus's sysfs apmask or aqmask attributes would result in one or more AP queues being removed from its driver. If the callback responds in the affirmative for any driver queried, the change to the apmask or aqmask will be rejected with a device in use error.

Quoted 4 lines

The alternative would be to tear down the connection in the matrix mdev in this callback (so that the guest will see a hot unplug), but actually making this a more conscious decision (requiring 2 steps from the host admin) is certainly also fine.

That alternative was considered. Keep in mind that unassigning an adapter (apmask) or domain (aqmask) may result in multiple APQNs being removed from one or more matrix mdevs, which could affect multiple guests. The choice was made to enforce the proper procedure for taking AP resources away from a guest to prevent accidental or indiscriminate maladministration.

Quoted 101 lines
Quoted 12 lines

For this patch, only non-default drivers will be queried. Currently, there is only one non-default driver, the vfio_ap device driver. The vfio_ap device driver facilitates pass-through of an AP queue to a guest. The idea here is that a guest may be administered by a different sysadmin than the host and we don't want AP resources to unexpectedly disappear from a guest's AP configuration (i.e., adapters, domains and control domains assigned to the matrix mdev). This will enforce the proper procedure for removing AP resources intended for guest usage which is to first unassign them from the matrix mdev, then unbind them from the vfio_ap device driver.

What I said above, we can force a hot unplug to the guest, but we require to do 2 steps. I think this is fine.

Quoted 43 lines
---
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h |   4 +
  2 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c +18 -0
index e71ca4a719a5..40cb5861dad3 100644
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
  #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  #include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
 
  #include "ap_bus.h"
  #include "ap_debug.h"
@@ -876,6 +877,23 @@ static int modify_bitmap(const char *str, unsigned long *bitmap, int bits)
  	return 0;
  }
 
+static int ap_parse_bitmap_str(const char *str, unsigned long *bitmap, int bits,
+			       unsigned long *newmap)
+{
+	unsigned long size;
+	int rc;
+
+	size = BITS_TO_LONGS(bits)*sizeof(unsigned long);                                  ^ ^ spaces around the *
+	if (*str == '+' || *str == '-') {
+		memcpy(newmap, bitmap, size);
+		rc = modify_bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
+	} else {
+		memset(newmap, 0, size);
+		rc = hex2bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
  int ap_parse_mask_str(const char *str,
  		      unsigned long *bitmap, int bits,
  		      struct mutex *lock)

drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c int ap_parse_mask_str(const char *str, · line 900

Quoted 6 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c +0 -3
@@ -895,14 +913,7 @@ int ap_parse_mask_str(const char *str,
  		kfree(newmap);
  		return -ERESTARTSYS;
  	}
-
-	if (*str == '+' || *str == '-') {
-		memcpy(newmap, bitmap, size);

Do we still need the size variable in here?

Quoted 22 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c +10 -5
-		rc = modify_bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
-	} else {
-		memset(newmap, 0, size);
-		rc = hex2bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
-	}
+	rc = ap_parse_bitmap_str(str, bitmap, bits, newmap);
  	if (rc == 0)
  		memcpy(bitmap, newmap, size);
  	mutex_unlock(lock);
@@ -1092,12 +1103,70 @@ static ssize_t apmask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
  	return rc;
  }
 
+int __verify_card_reservations(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+	struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(drv);
+	unsigned long *newapm = (unsigned long *)data;
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to verify whether the driver is using the queues if it is the
+	 * default driver.

drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c static ssize_t apmask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf) · line 1124

Quoted 10 lines
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c +10 -0
+	 */
+	if (ap_drv->flags & AP_DRIVER_FLAG_DEFAULT)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* The non-default driver's module must be loaded */> +	if (!try_module_get(drv->owner))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (ap_drv->in_use)
+		if (ap_drv->in_use(newapm, ap_perms.aqm))
+			rc = -EADDRINUSE;

I think -EBUSY is more appropriate. (also in the other places)

author maintainer
#15 lore raw

PATCH v8 5/16 s390/vfio-ap: implement in-use callback for vfio_ap driver

In reply to Tony Krowiak

Let's implement the callback to indicate when an APQN
is in use by the vfio_ap device driver. The callback is invoked whenever a change to the apmask or aqmask would result in one or more queue devices being removed from the driver. The vfio_ap device driver will indicate a resource is in use
if the APQN of any of the queue devices to be removed are assigned to any of the matrix mdevs under the driver's control.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c     |  1 +
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |  2 +
 3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +1 -0
index 59233cf7419d..86fc83701e05 100644
@@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ static int __init vfio_ap_init(void)
 	memset(&vfio_ap_drv, 0, sizeof(vfio_ap_drv));
 	vfio_ap_drv.probe = vfio_ap_queue_dev_probe;
 	vfio_ap_drv.remove = vfio_ap_queue_dev_remove;
+	vfio_ap_drv.in_use = vfio_ap_mdev_resource_in_use;
 	vfio_ap_drv.ids = ap_queue_ids;
 
 	ret = ap_driver_register(&vfio_ap_drv, THIS_MODULE, VFIO_AP_DRV_NAME);
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +50 -18

133 lines not on this page · raw message

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h +2 -0
index a2aa05bec718..ad2d5b6a2851 100644
@@ -103,4 +103,6 @@ struct vfio_ap_queue {
 int vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(struct ap_queue *queue);
 void vfio_ap_mdev_remove_queue(struct ap_queue *queue);
 
+bool vfio_ap_mdev_resource_in_use(unsigned long *apm, unsigned long *aqm);
+
 #endif /* _VFIO_AP_PRIVATE_H_ */
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#16 lore raw

PATCH v8 6/16 s390/vfio-ap: introduce shadow APCB

In reply to Tony Krowiak

The APCB is a field within the CRYCB that provides the AP configuration to a KVM guest. Let's introduce a shadow copy of the KVM guest's APCB and maintain it for the lifespan of the guest.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++----
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +28 -5
index 2eebb2b6d2d4..b5ed36e2c948 100644
@@ -292,14 +292,35 @@ static int handle_pqap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void vfio_ap_matrix_clear_masks(struct ap_matrix *matrix)
+{
+	bitmap_clear(matrix->apm, 0, AP_DEVICES);
+	bitmap_clear(matrix->aqm, 0, AP_DOMAINS);
+	bitmap_clear(matrix->adm, 0, AP_DOMAINS);
+}
+
 static void vfio_ap_matrix_init(struct ap_config_info *info,
 				struct ap_matrix *matrix)
 {
+	vfio_ap_matrix_clear_masks(matrix);
 	matrix->apm_max = info->apxa ? info->Na : 63;
 	matrix->aqm_max = info->apxa ? info->Nd : 15;
 	matrix->adm_max = info->apxa ? info->Nd : 15;
 }
 
+static bool vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
+{
+	return (matrix_mdev->kvm && matrix_mdev->kvm->arch.crypto.crycbd);
+}
+
+static void vfio_ap_mdev_commit_crycb(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
+{
+	kvm_arch_crypto_set_masks(matrix_mdev->kvm,
+				  matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm,
+				  matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm,
+				  matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.adm);
+}
+
 static int vfio_ap_mdev_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev)
 {
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev;
@@ -315,6 +336,7 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev)
 
 	matrix_mdev->mdev = mdev;
 	vfio_ap_matrix_init(&matrix_dev->info, &matrix_mdev->matrix);
+	vfio_ap_matrix_init(&matrix_dev->info, &matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb);
 	mdev_set_drvdata(mdev, matrix_mdev);
 	matrix_mdev->pqap_hook.hook = handle_pqap;
 	matrix_mdev->pqap_hook.owner = THIS_MODULE;
@@ -1168,13 +1190,12 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_group_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
 	if (ret)
 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 
-	/* If there is no CRYCB pointer, then we can't copy the masks */
-	if (!matrix_mdev->kvm->arch.crypto.crycbd)
+	if (!vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(matrix_mdev))
 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 
-	kvm_arch_crypto_set_masks(matrix_mdev->kvm, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm,
-				  matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm,
-				  matrix_mdev->matrix.adm);
+	memcpy(&matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb, &matrix_mdev->matrix,
+	       sizeof(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb));
+	vfio_ap_mdev_commit_crycb(matrix_mdev);
 
 	return NOTIFY_OK;
 }
@@ -1289,6 +1310,8 @@ static void vfio_ap_mdev_release(struct mdev_device *mdev)
 		kvm_put_kvm(matrix_mdev->kvm);
 		matrix_mdev->kvm = NULL;
 	}
+
+	vfio_ap_matrix_clear_masks(&matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
 	vfio_unregister_notifier(mdev_dev(mdev), VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY,
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h +2 -0
index ad2d5b6a2851..8e24a073166b 100644
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ struct ap_matrix {
  * @list:	allows the ap_matrix_mdev struct to be added to a list
  * @matrix:	the adapters, usage domains and control domains assigned to the
  *		mediated matrix device.
+ * @shadow_apcb:    the shadow copy of the APCB field of the KVM guest's CRYCB
  * @group_notifier: notifier block used for specifying callback function for
  *		    handling the VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY_SET_KVM event
  * @kvm:	the struct holding guest's state
@@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ struct ap_matrix {
 struct ap_matrix_mdev {
 	struct list_head node;
 	struct ap_matrix matrix;
+	struct ap_matrix shadow_apcb;
 	struct notifier_block group_notifier;
 	struct notifier_block iommu_notifier;
 	struct kvm *kvm;
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#17 lore raw

PATCH v8 7/16 s390/vfio-ap: sysfs attribute to display the guest's matrix

In reply to Tony Krowiak

The matrix of adapters and domains configured in a guest's CRYCB may differ from the matrix of adapters and domains assigned to the matrix mdev, so this patch introduces a sysfs attribute to display the matrix of a guest using the matrix mdev. For a matrix mdev denoted by $uuid, the crycb for a guest using the matrix mdev can be displayed as follows:

cat /sys/devices/vfio_ap/matrix/$uuid/guest_matrix

If a guest is not using the matrix mdev at the time the crycb is displayed, an error (ENODEV) will be returned.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 58 insertions(+)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +58 -0
index b5ed36e2c948..779659074776 100644
@@ -1086,6 +1086,63 @@ static ssize_t matrix_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(matrix);
 
+static ssize_t guest_matrix_show(struct device *dev,
+				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct mdev_device *mdev = mdev_from_dev(dev);
+	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
+	char *bufpos = buf;
+	unsigned long apid;
+	unsigned long apqi;
+	unsigned long apid1;
+	unsigned long apqi1;
+	unsigned long napm_bits = matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm_max + 1;
+	unsigned long naqm_bits = matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm_max + 1;
+	int nchars = 0;
+	int n;
+
+	if (!vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(matrix_mdev))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	apid1 = find_first_bit_inv(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm, napm_bits);
+	apqi1 = find_first_bit_inv(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm, naqm_bits);
+
+	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
+
+	if ((apid1 < napm_bits) && (apqi1 < naqm_bits)) {
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm,
+				     napm_bits) {
+			for_each_set_bit_inv(apqi,
+					     matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm,
+					     naqm_bits) {
+				n = sprintf(bufpos, "%02lx.%04lx\n", apid,
+					    apqi);
+				bufpos += n;
+				nchars += n;
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (apid1 < napm_bits) {
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm,
+				     napm_bits) {
+			n = sprintf(bufpos, "%02lx.\n", apid);
+			bufpos += n;
+			nchars += n;
+		}
+	} else if (apqi1 < naqm_bits) {
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm,
+				     naqm_bits) {
+			n = sprintf(bufpos, ".%04lx\n", apqi);
+			bufpos += n;
+			nchars += n;
+		}
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
+
+	return nchars;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(guest_matrix);
+
 static struct attribute *vfio_ap_mdev_attrs[] = {
 	&dev_attr_assign_adapter.attr,
 	&dev_attr_unassign_adapter.attr,
@@ -1095,6 +1152,7 @@ static struct attribute *vfio_ap_mdev_attrs[] = {
 	&dev_attr_unassign_control_domain.attr,
 	&dev_attr_control_domains.attr,
 	&dev_attr_matrix.attr,
+	&dev_attr_guest_matrix.attr,
 	NULL,
 };
 
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#18 lore raw

PATCH v8 8/16 s390/vfio-ap: filter matrix for unavailable queue devices

In reply to Tony Krowiak

Even though APQNs for queues that are not in the host's AP configuration may be assigned to a matrix mdev, we do not want to set bits in the guest's APCB for APQNs that do not reference AP queue devices bound to the vfio_ap device driver. Ideally, it would be great if such APQNs could be filtered out before setting the bits in the guest's APCB; however, the architecture precludes filtering individual APQNs. Consequently, either the APID or APQI must be filtered.

This patch introduces code to filter the APIDs or APQIs assigned to the matrix mdev's AP configuration before assigning them to the guest's AP configuration (i.e., APCB). We'll start by filtering the APIDs:

If an APQN assigned to the matrix mdev's AP configuration does not reference a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver, the APID will be filtered out (i.e., not assigned to the guest's APCB).

If every APID assigned to the matrix mdev is filtered out, then we'll try filtering the APQI's:

If an APQN assigned to the matrix mdev's AP configuration does not reference a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver, the APQI will be filtered out (i.e., not assigned to the guest's APCB).

In any case, if after filtering either the APIDs or APQIs there are any APQNs that can be assigned to the guest's APCB, they will be assigned and the CRYCB will be hot plugged into the guest.

Example
=======

APQNs bound to vfio_ap device driver:
04.0004
04.0047
04.0054

05.0005
05.0047
05.0054

Assignments to matrix mdev:

   APIDs  APQIs  -> APQNs
   04     0004      04.0004
   05     0005      04.0005
          0047      04.0047
          0054      04.0054
                    05.0004
                    05.0005
                    05.0047
                    04.0054

Filter APIDs:
APID 04 will be filtered because APQN 04.0005 is not bound. APID 05 will be filtered because APQN 05.0004 is not bound. APQNs remaining: None

Filter APQIs:
APQI 04 will be filtered because APQN 05.0004 is not bound. APQI 05 will be filtered because APQN 04.0005 is not bound. APQNs remaining: 04.0047, 04.0054, 05.0047, 05.0054

APQNs 04.0047, 04.0054, 05.0047, 05.0054 will be assigned to the CRYCB and hot plugged into the KVM guest.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 159 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 155 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +155 -4
index 779659074776..add442977b9a 100644
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ static bool vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
 	return (matrix_mdev->kvm && matrix_mdev->kvm->arch.crypto.crycbd);
 }
 
-static void vfio_ap_mdev_commit_crycb(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
+static void vfio_ap_mdev_commit_shadow_apcb(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
 {
 	kvm_arch_crypto_set_masks(matrix_mdev->kvm,
 				  matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm,
@@ -584,6 +584,157 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/**
+ * vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix
+ *
+ * Filter APQNs assigned to the matrix mdev that do not reference an AP queue
+ * device bound to the vfio_ap device driver.
+ *
+ * @matrix_mdev:  the matrix mdev whose AP configuration is to be filtered
+ * @shadow_apcb:  the shadow of the KVM guest's APCB (contains AP configuration
+ *		  for guest)
+ * @filter_apids: boolean value indicating whether the APQNs shall be filtered
+ *		  by APID (true) or by APQI (false).
+ *
+ * Returns the number of APQNs remaining after filtering is complete.
+ */
+static int vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+				      struct ap_matrix *shadow_apcb,
+				      bool filter_apids)
+{
+	unsigned long apid, apqi, apqn;
+
+	memcpy(shadow_apcb, &matrix_mdev->matrix, sizeof(*shadow_apcb));
+
+	for_each_set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm, AP_DEVICES) {
+		/*
+		 * If the APID is not assigned to the host AP configuration,
+		 * we can not assign it to the guest's AP configuration
+		 */
+		if (!test_bit_inv(apid,
+				  (unsigned long *)matrix_dev->info.apm)) {
+			clear_bit_inv(apid, shadow_apcb->apm);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm,
+				     AP_DOMAINS) {
+			/*
+			 * If the APQI is not assigned to the host AP
+			 * configuration, then it can not be assigned to the
+			 * guest's AP configuration
+			 */
+			if (!test_bit_inv(apqi, (unsigned long *)
+					  matrix_dev->info.aqm)) {
+				clear_bit_inv(apqi, shadow_apcb->aqm);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * If the APQN is not bound to the vfio_ap device
+			 * driver, then we can't assign it to the guest's
+			 * AP configuration. The AP architecture won't
+			 * allow filtering of a single APQN, so if we're
+			 * filtering APIDs, then filter the APID; otherwise,
+			 * filter the APQI.
+			 */
+			apqn = AP_MKQID(apid, apqi);
+			if (!vfio_ap_get_queue(apqn)) {
+				if (filter_apids)
+					clear_bit_inv(apid, shadow_apcb->apm);
+				else
+					clear_bit_inv(apqi, shadow_apcb->aqm);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If we're filtering APQIs and all of them have been filtered,
+		 * there's no need to continue filtering.
+		 */
+		if (!filter_apids)
+			if (bitmap_empty(shadow_apcb->aqm, AP_DOMAINS))
+				break;
+	}
+
+	return bitmap_weight(shadow_apcb->apm, AP_DEVICES) *
+	       bitmap_weight(shadow_apcb->aqm, AP_DOMAINS);
+}
+
+/**
+ * vfio_ap_mdev_config_shadow_apcb
+ *
+ * Configure the shadow of a KVM guest's APCB specifying the adapters, domains
+ * and control domains to be assigned to the guest. The shadow APCB will be
+ * configured after filtering the APQNs assigned to the matrix mdev that do not
+ * reference a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver.
+ *
+ * @matrix_mdev: the matrix mdev whose shadow APCB is to be configured.
+ *
+ * Returns true if the shadow APCB contents have been changed; otherwise,
+ * returns false.
+ */
+static bool vfio_ap_mdev_config_shadow_apcb(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
+{
+	int napm, naqm;
+	struct ap_matrix shadow_apcb;
+
+	vfio_ap_matrix_init(&matrix_dev->info, &shadow_apcb);
+	napm = bitmap_weight(matrix_mdev->matrix.apm, AP_DEVICES);
+	naqm = bitmap_weight(matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm, AP_DOMAINS);
+
+	/*
+	 * If there are no APIDs or no APQIs assigned to the matrix mdev,
+	 * then no APQNs shall be assigned to the guest CRYCB.
+	 */
+	if ((napm != 0) || (naqm != 0)) {
+		/*
+		 * Filter the APIDs assigned to the matrix mdev for APQNs that
+		 * do not reference an AP queue device bound to the driver.
+		 */
+		napm = vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix(matrix_mdev, &shadow_apcb,
+						  true);
+		/*
+		 * If there are no APQNs that can be assigned to the guest's
+		 * CRYCB after filtering, then try filtering the APQIs.
+		 */
+		if (napm == 0) {
+			naqm = vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix(matrix_mdev,
+							  &shadow_apcb, false);
+
+			/*
+			 * If there are no APQNs that can be assigned to the
+			 * matrix mdev after filtering the APQIs, then no APQNs
+			 * shall be assigned to the guest's CRYCB.
+			 */
+			if (naqm == 0) {
+				bitmap_clear(shadow_apcb.apm, 0, AP_DEVICES);
+				bitmap_clear(shadow_apcb.aqm, 0, AP_DOMAINS);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the guest's AP configuration has not changed, then return
+	 * indicating such.
+	 */
+	if (bitmap_equal(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm, shadow_apcb.apm,
+			 AP_DEVICES) &&
+	    bitmap_equal(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm, shadow_apcb.aqm,
+			 AP_DOMAINS) &&
+	    bitmap_equal(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.adm, shadow_apcb.adm,
+			 AP_DOMAINS))
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy the changes to the guest's CRYCB, then return indicating that
+	 * the guest's AP configuration has changed.
+	 */
+	memcpy(&matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb, &shadow_apcb, sizeof(shadow_apcb));
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 enum qlink_type {
 	LINK_APID,
 	LINK_APQI,
@@ -1251,9 +1402,8 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_group_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
 	if (!vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(matrix_mdev))
 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 
-	memcpy(&matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb, &matrix_mdev->matrix,
-	       sizeof(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb));
-	vfio_ap_mdev_commit_crycb(matrix_mdev);
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_config_shadow_apcb(matrix_mdev))
+		vfio_ap_mdev_commit_shadow_apcb(matrix_mdev);
 
 	return NOTIFY_OK;
 }
@@ -1363,6 +1513,7 @@ static void vfio_ap_mdev_release(struct mdev_device *mdev)
 	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 	if (matrix_mdev->kvm) {
 		kvm_arch_crypto_clear_masks(matrix_mdev->kvm);
+		vfio_ap_matrix_clear_masks(&matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb);
 		matrix_mdev->kvm->arch.crypto.pqap_hook = NULL;
 		vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queues(mdev);
 		kvm_put_kvm(matrix_mdev->kvm);
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#19 lore raw

PATCH v8 9/16 s390/vfio_ap: add qlink from ap_matrix_mdev struct to vfio_ap_queue struct

In reply to Tony Krowiak

In order to make retrieval of a vfio_ap_queue struct more efficient when we already have a pointer to the ap_matrix_mdev to which the queue's APQN is assigned, let's go ahead and add a link from the ap_matrix_mdev struct to the vfio_ap_queue struct.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 102 ++++++++++++++++++--------
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +70 -32
index add442977b9a..9a019b2b86f8 100644
@@ -50,6 +50,19 @@ static struct vfio_ap_queue *vfio_ap_get_queue(unsigned long apqn)
 	return q;
 }
 
+struct vfio_ap_queue *vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+					     unsigned long apqn)
+{
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
+
+	hash_for_each_possible(matrix_mdev->qtable, q, mdev_qnode, apqn) {
+		if (q && (q->apqn == apqn))
+			return q;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 /**
  * vfio_ap_wait_for_irqclear
  * @apqn: The AP Queue number
@@ -337,6 +350,7 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev)
 	matrix_mdev->mdev = mdev;
 	vfio_ap_matrix_init(&matrix_dev->info, &matrix_mdev->matrix);
 	vfio_ap_matrix_init(&matrix_dev->info, &matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb);
+	hash_init(matrix_mdev->qtable);
 	mdev_set_drvdata(mdev, matrix_mdev);
 	matrix_mdev->pqap_hook.hook = handle_pqap;
 	matrix_mdev->pqap_hook.owner = THIS_MODULE;
@@ -639,7 +653,7 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
 			 * filter the APQI.
 			 */
 			apqn = AP_MKQID(apid, apqi);
-			if (!vfio_ap_get_queue(apqn)) {
+			if (!vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue(matrix_mdev, apqn)) {
 				if (filter_apids)
 					clear_bit_inv(apid, shadow_apcb->apm);
 				else
@@ -682,7 +696,6 @@ static bool vfio_ap_mdev_config_shadow_apcb(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
 	vfio_ap_matrix_init(&matrix_dev->info, &shadow_apcb);
 	napm = bitmap_weight(matrix_mdev->matrix.apm, AP_DEVICES);
 	naqm = bitmap_weight(matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm, AP_DOMAINS);
-
 	/*
 	 * If there are no APIDs or no APQIs assigned to the matrix mdev,
 	 * then no APQNs shall be assigned to the guest CRYCB.
@@ -694,6 +707,7 @@ static bool vfio_ap_mdev_config_shadow_apcb(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev)
 		 */
 		napm = vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix(matrix_mdev, &shadow_apcb,
 						  true);
+
 		/*
 		 * If there are no APQNs that can be assigned to the guest's
 		 * CRYCB after filtering, then try filtering the APQIs.
@@ -742,56 +756,75 @@ enum qlink_type {
 	UNLINK_APQI,
 };
 
+static void vfio_ap_mdev_link_queue(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+				    unsigned long apid, unsigned long apqi)
+{
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
+
+	q = vfio_ap_get_queue(AP_MKQID(apid, apqi));
+	if (q) {
+		q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
+		hash_add(matrix_mdev->qtable,
+			 &q->mdev_qnode, q->apqn);
+	}
+}
+
+static void vfio_ap_mdev_unlink_queue(unsigned long apid, unsigned long apqi)
+{
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
+
+	q = vfio_ap_get_queue(AP_MKQID(apid, apqi));
+	if (q) {
+		q->matrix_mdev = NULL;
+		hash_del(&q->mdev_qnode);
+	}
+}
+
 /**
  * vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues
  *
  * @matrix_mdev: The matrix mdev to link.
- * @type:	 The type of link.
+ * @type:	 The type of @qlink_id.
  * @qlink_id:	 The APID or APQI of the queues to link.
  *
- * Sets the link from the queues with the specified @qlink_id (i.e., APID or
- * APQI) to @matrix_mdev:
- *	qlink_id == LINK_APID: Link @matrix_mdev to the queues with the
- *		    specified APID>
- *	qlink_id == UNLINK_APID: Unlink @matrix_mdev from the queues with the
- *		    specified APID>
- *	qlink_id == LINK_APQI: Link @matrix_mdev to the queues with the
- *		    specified APQI>
- *	qlink_id == UNLINK_APQI: Unlink @matrix_mdev from the queues with the
- *		    specified APQI>
+ * Sets or clears the links between the queues with the specified @qlink_id
+ * and the @matrix_mdev:
+ *	@type == LINK_APID: Set the links between the @matrix_mdev and the
+ *			    queues with the specified @qlink_id (APID)
+ *	@type == LINK_APQI: Set the links between the @matrix_mdev and the
+ *			    queues with the specified @qlink_id (APQI)
+ *	@type == UNLINK_APID: Clear the links between the @matrix_mdev and the
+ *			      queues with the specified @qlink_id (APID)
+ *	@type == UNLINK_APQI: Clear the links between the @matrix_mdev and the
+ *			      queues with the specified @qlink_id (APQI)
  */
 static void vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
 				     enum qlink_type type,
 				     unsigned long qlink_id)
 {
 	unsigned long id;
-	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
+
 
 	switch (type) {
 	case LINK_APID:
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm,
+				     matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm_max + 1)
+			vfio_ap_mdev_link_queue(matrix_mdev, qlink_id, id);
+		break;
 	case UNLINK_APID:
 		for_each_set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm,
-				     matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm_max + 1) {
-			q = vfio_ap_get_queue(AP_MKQID(qlink_id, id));
-			if (q) {
-				if (type == LINK_APID)
-					q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
-				else
-					q->matrix_mdev = NULL;
-			}
-		}
+				     matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm_max + 1)
+			vfio_ap_mdev_unlink_queue(qlink_id, id);
+		break;
+	case LINK_APQI:
+		for_each_set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm,
+				     matrix_mdev->matrix.apm_max + 1)
+			vfio_ap_mdev_link_queue(matrix_mdev, id, qlink_id);
 		break;
 	default:
 		for_each_set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm,
-				     matrix_mdev->matrix.apm_max + 1) {
-			q = vfio_ap_get_queue(AP_MKQID(id, qlink_id));
-			if (q) {
-				if (type == LINK_APQI)
-					q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
-				else
-					q->matrix_mdev = NULL;
-			}
-		}
+				     matrix_mdev->matrix.apm_max + 1)
+			vfio_ap_mdev_unlink_queue(id, qlink_id);
 		break;
 	}
 }
@@ -1612,6 +1645,7 @@ static void vfio_ap_queue_link_mdev(struct vfio_ap_queue *q)
 		if (test_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm) &&
 		    test_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm)) {
 			q->matrix_mdev = matrix_mdev;
+			hash_add(matrix_mdev->qtable, &q->mdev_qnode, q->apqn);
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -1647,6 +1681,10 @@ void vfio_ap_mdev_remove_queue(struct ap_queue *queue)
 	apqi = AP_QID_QUEUE(q->apqn);
 	vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queue(apid, apqi, 1);
 	vfio_ap_irq_disable(q);
+
+	if (q->matrix_mdev)
+		hash_del(&q->mdev_qnode);
+
 	kfree(q);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 }
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h +2 -0
index 8e24a073166b..055bce6d45db 100644
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ struct ap_matrix_mdev {
 	struct kvm *kvm;
 	struct kvm_s390_module_hook pqap_hook;
 	struct mdev_device *mdev;
+	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(qtable, 8);
 };
 
 extern int vfio_ap_mdev_register(void);
@@ -100,6 +101,7 @@ struct vfio_ap_queue {
 	int	apqn;
 #define VFIO_AP_ISC_INVALID 0xff
 	unsigned char saved_isc;
+	struct hlist_node mdev_qnode;
 };
 
 int vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(struct ap_queue *queue);
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
#20 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 09/16] s390/vfio_ap: add qlink from ap_matrix_mdev struct to vfio_ap_queue struct

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

Hi Tony,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on kvms390/next]
[also build test WARNING on linus/master v5.7]
[cannot apply to s390/features linux/master next-20200605]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system. BTW, we also suggest to use '--base' option to specify the base tree in git format-patch, please see https://stackoverflow.com/a/37406982]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Tony-Krowiak/s390-vfio-ap-dynamic-configuration-support/20200606-054350
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux.git next
config: s390-allyesconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: s390-linux-gcc (GCC) 9.3.0

reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-9.3.0 make.cross ARCH=s390

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>, old ones prefixed by <<):

>> drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c:53:23: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

53 | struct vfio_ap_queue *vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c:143:24: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_ap_irq_disable' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 143 | struct ap_queue_status vfio_ap_irq_disable(struct vfio_ap_queue *q)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c:1453:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queue' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 1453 | int vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queue(unsigned int apid, unsigned int apqi,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

vim +/vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue +53 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c

    52	
  > 53	struct vfio_ap_queue *vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
    54						     unsigned long apqn)
    55	{
    56		struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
    57	
    58		hash_for_each_possible(matrix_mdev->qtable, q, mdev_qnode, apqn) {
    59			if (q && (q->apqn == apqn))
    60				return q;
    61		}
    62	
    63		return NULL;
    64	}
    65	

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org

author maintainer
#21 lore raw

PATCH v8 10/16 s390/vfio-ap: allow assignment of unavailable AP queues to mdev device

In reply to Tony Krowiak

The current implementation does not allow assignment of an AP adapter or domain to an mdev device if the APQNs resulting from the assignment do not reference AP queue devices that are bound to the vfio_ap device driver. This patch allows assignment of AP resources to the matrix mdev as long as the APQNs resulting from the assignment:
1. Are not reserved by the AP BUS for use by the zcrypt device drivers.
2. Are not assigned to another matrix mdev.

The rationale behind this is twofold:
1. The AP architecture does not preclude assignment of APQNs to an AP configuration that are not available to the system.
2. APQNs that do not reference a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver will not be assigned to the guest's CRYCB, so the guest will not get access to queues not bound to the vfio_ap driver.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 212 +++++-------------------------
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +35 -177
index 9a019b2b86f8..68bdf80807c6 100644
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
 /*
  * Adjunct processor matrix VFIO device driver callbacks.
  *
@@ -421,122 +420,6 @@ static struct attribute_group *vfio_ap_mdev_type_groups[] = {
 	NULL,
 };
 
-struct vfio_ap_queue_reserved {
-	unsigned long *apid;
-	unsigned long *apqi;
-	bool reserved;
-};
-
-/**
- * vfio_ap_has_queue
- *
- * @dev: an AP queue device
- * @data: a struct vfio_ap_queue_reserved reference
- *
- * Flags whether the AP queue device (@dev) has a queue ID containing the APQN,
- * apid or apqi specified in @data:
- *
- * - If @data contains both an apid and apqi value, then @data will be flagged
- *   as reserved if the APID and APQI fields for the AP queue device matches
- *
- * - If @data contains only an apid value, @data will be flagged as
- *   reserved if the APID field in the AP queue device matches
- *
- * - If @data contains only an apqi value, @data will be flagged as
- *   reserved if the APQI field in the AP queue device matches
- *
- * Returns 0 to indicate the input to function succeeded. Returns -EINVAL if
- * @data does not contain either an apid or apqi.
- */
-static int vfio_ap_has_queue(struct device *dev, void *data)
-{
-	struct vfio_ap_queue_reserved *qres = data;
-	struct ap_queue *ap_queue = to_ap_queue(dev);
-	ap_qid_t qid;
-	unsigned long id;
-
-	if (qres->apid && qres->apqi) {
-		qid = AP_MKQID(*qres->apid, *qres->apqi);
-		if (qid == ap_queue->qid)
-			qres->reserved = true;
-	} else if (qres->apid && !qres->apqi) {
-		id = AP_QID_CARD(ap_queue->qid);
-		if (id == *qres->apid)
-			qres->reserved = true;
-	} else if (!qres->apid && qres->apqi) {
-		id = AP_QID_QUEUE(ap_queue->qid);
-		if (id == *qres->apqi)
-			qres->reserved = true;
-	} else {
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved
- *
- * @matrix_dev: a mediated matrix device
- * @apid: an AP adapter ID
- * @apqi: an AP queue index
- *
- * Verifies that the AP queue with @apid/@apqi is reserved by the VFIO AP device
- * driver according to the following rules:
- *
- * - If both @apid and @apqi are not NULL, then there must be an AP queue
- *   device bound to the vfio_ap driver with the APQN identified by @apid and
- *   @apqi
- *
- * - If only @apid is not NULL, then there must be an AP queue device bound
- *   to the vfio_ap driver with an APQN containing @apid
- *
- * - If only @apqi is not NULL, then there must be an AP queue device bound
- *   to the vfio_ap driver with an APQN containing @apqi
- *
- * Returns 0 if the AP queue is reserved; otherwise, returns -EADDRNOTAVAIL.
- */
-static int vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved(unsigned long *apid,
-					 unsigned long *apqi)
-{
-	int ret;
-	struct vfio_ap_queue_reserved qres;
-
-	qres.apid = apid;
-	qres.apqi = apqi;
-	qres.reserved = false;
-
-	ret = driver_for_each_device(&matrix_dev->vfio_ap_drv->driver, NULL,
-				     &qres, vfio_ap_has_queue);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	if (qres.reserved)
-		return 0;
-
-	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
-}
-
-static int
-vfio_ap_mdev_verify_queues_reserved_for_apid(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
-					     unsigned long apid)
-{
-	int ret;
-	unsigned long apqi;
-	unsigned long nbits = matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm_max + 1;
-
-	if (find_first_bit_inv(matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm, nbits) >= nbits)
-		return vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved(&apid, NULL);
-
-	for_each_set_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm, nbits) {
-		ret = vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved(&apid, &apqi);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 #define MDEV_SHARING_ERR "Userspace may not re-assign queue %02lx.%04lx " \
 			 "already assigned to %s"
 
@@ -573,6 +456,11 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(aqm, AP_DOMAINS);
 
 	list_for_each_entry(lstdev, &matrix_dev->mdev_list, node) {
+		/*
+		 * If either of the input masks belongs to the mdev to which an
+		 * AP resource is being assigned, then we don't need to verify
+		 * that mdev's masks.
+		 */
 		if (matrix_mdev == lstdev)
 			continue;
 
@@ -598,6 +486,20 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int vfio_ap_mdev_validate_masks(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+				       unsigned long *mdev_apm,
+				       unsigned long *mdev_aqm)
+{
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(apm, AP_DEVICES);
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(aqm, AP_DOMAINS);
+
+	if (bitmap_and(apm, mdev_apm, ap_perms.apm, AP_DEVICES) &&
+	    bitmap_and(aqm, mdev_aqm, ap_perms.aqm, AP_DOMAINS))
+		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+
+	return vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(matrix_mdev, mdev_apm, mdev_aqm);
+}
+
 /**
  * vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix
  *
@@ -882,33 +784,21 @@ static ssize_t assign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 	if (apid > matrix_mdev->matrix.apm_max)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	/*
-	 * Set the bit in the AP mask (APM) corresponding to the AP adapter
-	 * number (APID). The bits in the mask, from most significant to least
-	 * significant bit, correspond to APIDs 0-255.
-	 */
-	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
-
-	ret = vfio_ap_mdev_verify_queues_reserved_for_apid(matrix_mdev, apid);
-	if (ret)
-		goto done;
-
 	memset(apm, 0, sizeof(apm));
 	set_bit_inv(apid, apm);
 
-	ret = vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(matrix_mdev, apm,
-					     matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm);
-	if (ret)
-		goto done;
-
+	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
+	ret = vfio_ap_mdev_validate_masks(matrix_mdev, apm,
+					  matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm);
+	if (ret) {
+		mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
+		return ret;
+	}
 	set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm);
 	vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(matrix_mdev, LINK_APID, apid);
-	ret = count;
-
-done:
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
-	return ret;
+	return count;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(assign_adapter);
 
@@ -958,26 +848,6 @@ static ssize_t unassign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(unassign_adapter);
 
-static int
-vfio_ap_mdev_verify_queues_reserved_for_apqi(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
-					     unsigned long apqi)
-{
-	int ret;
-	unsigned long apid;
-	unsigned long nbits = matrix_mdev->matrix.apm_max + 1;
-
-	if (find_first_bit_inv(matrix_mdev->matrix.apm, nbits) >= nbits)
-		return vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved(NULL, &apqi);
-
-	for_each_set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm, nbits) {
-		ret = vfio_ap_verify_queue_reserved(&apid, &apqi);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /**
  * assign_domain_store
  *
@@ -1031,28 +901,21 @@ static ssize_t assign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	if (apqi > max_apqi)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
-
-	ret = vfio_ap_mdev_verify_queues_reserved_for_apqi(matrix_mdev, apqi);
-	if (ret)
-		goto done;
-
 	memset(aqm, 0, sizeof(aqm));
 	set_bit_inv(apqi, aqm);
 
-	ret = vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing(matrix_mdev,
-					     matrix_mdev->matrix.apm, aqm);
-	if (ret)
-		goto done;
-
+	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
+	ret = vfio_ap_mdev_validate_masks(matrix_mdev, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm,
+					  aqm);
+	if (ret) {
+		mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
+		return ret;
+	}
 	set_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm);
 	vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(matrix_mdev, LINK_APQI, apqi);
-	ret = count;
-
-done:
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
-	return ret;
+	return count;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(assign_domain);
 
@@ -1139,11 +1002,6 @@ static ssize_t assign_control_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	if (id > matrix_mdev->matrix.adm_max)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	/* Set the bit in the ADM (bitmask) corresponding to the AP control
-	 * domain number (id). The bits in the mask, from most significant to
-	 * least significant, correspond to IDs 0 up to the one less than the
-	 * number of control domains that can be assigned.
-	 */
 	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 	set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.adm);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#22 lore raw

PATCH v8 11/16 s390/vfio-ap: allow configuration of matrix mdev in use by a KVM guest

In reply to Tony Krowiak

The current support for pass-through crypto adapters does not allow configuration of a matrix mdev when it is in use by a KVM guest. Let's allow AP resources - i.e., adapters, domains and control domains - to be assigned to or unassigned from a matrix mdev while it is in use by a guest. This is in preparation for the introduction of support for dynamic configuration of the AP matrix for a running KVM guest.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 24 ------------------------
 1 file changed, 24 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +0 -24
index 68bdf80807c6..4f59f471b4d3 100644
@@ -773,10 +773,6 @@ static ssize_t assign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 	struct mdev_device *mdev = mdev_from_dev(dev);
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
 
-	/* If the guest is running, disallow assignment of adapter */
-	if (matrix_mdev->kvm)
-		return -EBUSY;
-
 	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &apid);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -828,10 +824,6 @@ static ssize_t unassign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 	struct mdev_device *mdev = mdev_from_dev(dev);
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
 
-	/* If the guest is running, disallow un-assignment of adapter */
-	if (matrix_mdev->kvm)
-		return -EBUSY;
-
 	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &apid);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -891,10 +883,6 @@ static ssize_t assign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
 	unsigned long max_apqi = matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm_max;
 
-	/* If the guest is running, disallow assignment of domain */
-	if (matrix_mdev->kvm)
-		return -EBUSY;
-
 	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &apqi);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -946,10 +934,6 @@ static ssize_t unassign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	struct mdev_device *mdev = mdev_from_dev(dev);
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
 
-	/* If the guest is running, disallow un-assignment of domain */
-	if (matrix_mdev->kvm)
-		return -EBUSY;
-
 	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &apqi);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -991,10 +975,6 @@ static ssize_t assign_control_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	struct mdev_device *mdev = mdev_from_dev(dev);
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
 
-	/* If the guest is running, disallow assignment of control domain */
-	if (matrix_mdev->kvm)
-		return -EBUSY;
-
 	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &id);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -1036,10 +1016,6 @@ static ssize_t unassign_control_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
 	unsigned long max_domid =  matrix_mdev->matrix.adm_max;
 
-	/* If the guest is running, disallow un-assignment of control domain */
-	if (matrix_mdev->kvm)
-		return -EBUSY;
-
 	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &domid);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#23 lore raw

PATCH v8 12/16 s390/vfio-ap: allow hot plug/unplug of AP resources using mdev device

In reply to Tony Krowiak

Let's hot plug/unplug adapters, domains and control domains assigned to or unassigned from an AP matrix mdev device while it is in use by a guest per the following:

* When the APID of an adapter is assigned to a matrix mdev in use by a KVM guest, the adapter will be hot plugged into the KVM guest as long as each APQN derived from the Cartesian product of the APID being assigned and the APQIs already assigned to the guest's CRYCB references a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

* When the APID of an adapter is unassigned from a matrix mdev in use by a KVM guest, the adapter will be hot unplugged from the KVM guest.

* When the APQI of a domain is assigned to a matrix mdev in use by a KVM guest, the domain will be hot plugged into the KVM guest as long as each APQN derived from the Cartesian product of the APQI being assigned and the APIDs already assigned to the guest's CRYCB references a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

* When the APQI of a domain is unassigned from a matrix mdev in use by a KVM guest, the domain will be hot unplugged from the KVM guest

* When the domain number of a control domain is assigned to a matrix mdev in use by a KVM guest, the control domain will be hot plugged into the KVM guest.

* When the domain number of a control domain is unassigned from a matrix mdev in use by a KVM guest, the control domain will be hot unplugged from the KVM guest.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 196 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 196 insertions(+)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +196 -0
index 4f59f471b4d3..3df050eae112 100644
@@ -731,6 +731,56 @@ static void vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
 	}
 }
 
+static bool vfio_ap_mdev_assign_apqis_4_apid(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+					     unsigned long apid)
+{
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(aqm, AP_DOMAINS);
+	unsigned long apqi, apqn;
+
+	bitmap_copy(aqm, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm, AP_DOMAINS);
+
+	for_each_set_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm, AP_DOMAINS) {
+		if (!test_bit_inv(apqi,
+				  (unsigned long *) matrix_dev->info.aqm))
+			clear_bit_inv(apqi, aqm);
+
+		apqn = AP_MKQID(apid, apqi);
+		if (!vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue(matrix_mdev, apqn))
+			clear_bit_inv(apqi, aqm);
+	}
+
+	if (bitmap_empty(aqm, AP_DOMAINS))
+		return false;
+
+	set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm);
+	bitmap_copy(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm, aqm, AP_DOMAINS);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool vfio_ap_mdev_assign_guest_apid(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+					   unsigned long apid)
+{
+	unsigned long apqi, apqn;
+
+	if (!vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(matrix_mdev) ||
+	    !test_bit_inv(apid, (unsigned long *)matrix_dev->info.apm))
+		return false;
+
+	if (bitmap_empty(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm, AP_DOMAINS))
+		return vfio_ap_mdev_assign_apqis_4_apid(matrix_mdev, apid);
+
+	for_each_set_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm, AP_DOMAINS) {
+		apqn = AP_MKQID(apid, apqi);
+		if (!vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue(matrix_mdev, apqn))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 /**
  * assign_adapter_store
  *
@@ -792,12 +842,42 @@ static ssize_t assign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 	}
 	set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm);
 	vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(matrix_mdev, LINK_APID, apid);
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_assign_guest_apid(matrix_mdev, apid))
+		vfio_ap_mdev_commit_shadow_apcb(matrix_mdev);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
 	return count;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(assign_adapter);
 
+static bool vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_guest_apid(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+					     unsigned long apid)
+{
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(matrix_mdev)) {
+		if (test_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm)) {
+			clear_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm);
+
+			/*
+			 * If there are no APIDs assigned to the guest, then
+			 * the guest will not have access to any queues, so
+			 * let's also go ahead and unassign the APQIs. Keeping
+			 * them around may yield unpredictable results during
+			 * a probe that is not related to a host AP
+			 * configuration change (i.e., an AP adapter is
+			 * configured online).
+			 */
+			if (bitmap_empty(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm,
+					 AP_DEVICES))
+				bitmap_clear(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm, 0,
+					     AP_DOMAINS);
+
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
 /**
  * unassign_adapter_store
  *
@@ -834,12 +914,64 @@ static ssize_t unassign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 	clear_bit_inv((unsigned long)apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm);
 	vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(matrix_mdev, UNLINK_APID, apid);
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_guest_apid(matrix_mdev, apid))
+		vfio_ap_mdev_commit_shadow_apcb(matrix_mdev);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
 	return count;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(unassign_adapter);
 
+static bool vfio_ap_mdev_assign_apids_4_apqi(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+					     unsigned long apqi)
+{
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(apm, AP_DEVICES);
+	unsigned long apid, apqn;
+
+	bitmap_copy(apm, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm, AP_DEVICES);
+
+	for_each_set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->matrix.apm, AP_DEVICES) {
+		if (!test_bit_inv(apid,
+				  (unsigned long *) matrix_dev->info.apm))
+			clear_bit_inv(apqi, apm);
+
+		apqn = AP_MKQID(apid, apqi);
+		if (!vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue(matrix_mdev, apqn))
+			clear_bit_inv(apid, apm);
+	}
+
+	if (bitmap_empty(apm, AP_DEVICES))
+		return false;
+
+	set_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm);
+	bitmap_copy(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm, apm, AP_DEVICES);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool vfio_ap_mdev_assign_guest_apqi(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+					   unsigned long apqi)
+{
+	unsigned long apid, apqn;
+
+	if (!vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(matrix_mdev) ||
+	    !test_bit_inv(apqi, (unsigned long *)matrix_dev->info.aqm))
+		return false;
+
+	if (bitmap_empty(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm, AP_DEVICES))
+		return vfio_ap_mdev_assign_apids_4_apqi(matrix_mdev, apqi);
+
+	for_each_set_bit_inv(apid, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm, AP_DEVICES) {
+		apqn = AP_MKQID(apid, apqi);
+		if (!vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue(matrix_mdev, apqn))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	set_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 /**
  * assign_domain_store
  *
@@ -901,12 +1033,41 @@ static ssize_t assign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	}
 	set_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm);
 	vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(matrix_mdev, LINK_APQI, apqi);
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_assign_guest_apqi(matrix_mdev, apqi))
+		vfio_ap_mdev_commit_shadow_apcb(matrix_mdev);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
 	return count;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(assign_domain);
 
+static bool vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_guest_apqi(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+					     unsigned long apqi)
+{
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(matrix_mdev)) {
+		if (test_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm)) {
+			clear_bit_inv(apqi, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm);
+
+			/*
+			 * If there are no APQIs assigned to the guest, then
+			 * the guest will not have access to any queues, so
+			 * let's also go ahead and unassign the APIDs. Keeping
+			 * them around may yield unpredictable results during
+			 * a probe that is not related to a host AP
+			 * configuration change (i.e., an AP adapter is
+			 * configured online).
+			 */
+			if (bitmap_empty(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm,
+					 AP_DOMAINS))
+				bitmap_clear(matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm, 0,
+					     AP_DEVICES);
+
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
 
 /**
  * unassign_domain_store
@@ -944,12 +1105,28 @@ static ssize_t unassign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 	clear_bit_inv((unsigned long)apqi, matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm);
 	vfio_ap_mdev_link_queues(matrix_mdev, UNLINK_APQI, apqi);
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_guest_apqi(matrix_mdev, apqi))
+		vfio_ap_mdev_commit_shadow_apcb(matrix_mdev);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
 	return count;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(unassign_domain);
 
+static bool vfio_ap_mdev_assign_guest_cdom(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+					   unsigned long domid)
+{
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(matrix_mdev)) {
+		if (!test_bit_inv(domid, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.adm)) {
+			set_bit_inv(domid, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.adm);
+
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
 /**
  * assign_control_domain_store
  *
@@ -984,12 +1161,29 @@ static ssize_t assign_control_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 
 	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 	set_bit_inv(id, matrix_mdev->matrix.adm);
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_assign_guest_cdom(matrix_mdev, id))
+		vfio_ap_mdev_commit_shadow_apcb(matrix_mdev);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
 	return count;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(assign_control_domain);
 
+static bool
+vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_guest_cdom(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
+				 unsigned long domid)
+{
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(matrix_mdev)) {
+		if (test_bit_inv(domid, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.adm)) {
+			clear_bit_inv(domid, matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.adm);
+
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
 /**
  * unassign_control_domain_store
  *
@@ -1024,6 +1218,8 @@ static ssize_t unassign_control_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 
 	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 	clear_bit_inv(domid, matrix_mdev->matrix.adm);
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_guest_cdom(matrix_mdev, domid))
+		vfio_ap_mdev_commit_shadow_apcb(matrix_mdev);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
 	return count;
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#24 lore raw

PATCH v8 13/16 s390/zcrypt: Notify driver on config changed and scan complete callbacks

In reply to Tony Krowiak

From: Harald Freudenberger <[email protected]>

This patch intruduces an extension to the ap bus to notify drivers on crypto config changed and bus scan complete events. Two new callbacks are introduced for ap_drivers:

void (*on_config_changed)(struct ap_config_info *new_config_info,

                            struct ap_config_info *old_config_info);
  void (*on_scan_complete)(struct ap_config_info *new_config_info,
                            struct ap_config_info *old_config_info);

Both callbacks are optional. Both callbacks are only triggered when QCI information is available (facility bit 12):

* The on_config_changed callback is invoked at the start of the AP bus scan function when it determines that the host AP configuration information has changed since the previous scan. This is done by storing an old and current QCI info struct and comparing them. If there is any difference, the callback is invoked.

Note that when the AP bus scan detects that AP adapters or domains have been removed from the host's AP configuration, it will remove the associated devices from the AP bus subsystem's device model. This callback gives the device driver a chance to respond to the removal of the AP devices in bulk rather than one at a time as its remove callback is invoked. It will also allow the device driver to do any any cleanup prior to giving control back to the bus piecemeal. This is particularly important for the vfio_ap driver because there may be guests using the queues at the time.

* The on_scan_complete callback is invoked after the ap bus scan is complete if the host AP configuration data has changed.

Note that when the AP bus scan detects that adapters or domains have been added to the host's configuration, it will create new devices in the AP bus subsystem's device model. This callback also allows the driver to process all of the new devices in bulk.

Please note that changes to the apmask and aqmask do not trigger these two callbacks since the bus scan function is not invoked by changes to those masks.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c | 175 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h |  12 +++
 2 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c +130 -45
index 40cb5861dad3..0b4a67051138 100644
@@ -73,8 +73,12 @@ struct ap_perms ap_perms;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_perms);
 DEFINE_MUTEX(ap_perms_mutex);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_perms_mutex);
+DEFINE_MUTEX(ap_config_lock);
+
+/* current and old qci info structs */
+static struct ap_config_info *ap_config_info;
+static struct ap_config_info *ap_old_config_info;
 
-static struct ap_config_info *ap_configuration;
 static bool initialised;
 
 /*
@@ -183,8 +187,8 @@ static int ap_apft_available(void)
  */
 static inline int ap_qact_available(void)
 {
-	if (ap_configuration)
-		return ap_configuration->qact;
+	if (ap_config_info)
+		return ap_config_info->qact;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -213,13 +217,15 @@ static void ap_init_configuration(void)
 	if (!ap_configuration_available())
 		return;
 
-	ap_configuration = kzalloc(sizeof(*ap_configuration), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!ap_configuration)
-		return;
-	if (ap_query_configuration(ap_configuration) != 0) {
-		kfree(ap_configuration);
-		ap_configuration = NULL;
+	/* allocate current qci info struct */
+	ap_config_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*ap_config_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ap_config_info)
 		return;
+
+	/* fetch qci info into the current qci info struct */
+	if (ap_query_configuration(ap_config_info)) {
+		kfree(ap_config_info);
+		ap_config_info = NULL;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -242,10 +248,10 @@ static inline int ap_test_config(unsigned int *field, unsigned int nr)
  */
 static inline int ap_test_config_card_id(unsigned int id)
 {
-	if (!ap_configuration)	/* QCI not supported */
-		/* only ids 0...3F may be probed */
+	if (!ap_config_info)
+		/* QCI not available, only ids 0...3F may be probed */
 		return id < 0x40 ? 1 : 0;
-	return ap_test_config(ap_configuration->apm, id);
+	return ap_test_config(ap_config_info->apm, id);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -259,9 +265,9 @@ static inline int ap_test_config_card_id(unsigned int id)
  */
 int ap_test_config_usage_domain(unsigned int domain)
 {
-	if (!ap_configuration)	/* QCI not supported */
+	if (!ap_config_info)  /* QCI not supported */
 		return domain < 16;
-	return ap_test_config(ap_configuration->aqm, domain);
+	return ap_test_config(ap_config_info->aqm, domain);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_test_config_usage_domain);
 
@@ -275,9 +281,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_test_config_usage_domain);
  */
 int ap_test_config_ctrl_domain(unsigned int domain)
 {
-	if (!ap_configuration)	/* QCI not supported */
+	if (!ap_config_info)  /* QCI not supported */
 		return 0;
-	return ap_test_config(ap_configuration->adm, domain);
+	return ap_test_config(ap_config_info->adm, domain);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_test_config_ctrl_domain);
 
@@ -953,45 +959,45 @@ static BUS_ATTR_RW(ap_domain);
 
 static ssize_t ap_control_domain_mask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
 {
-	if (!ap_configuration)	/* QCI not supported */
-		return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "not supported\n");
+	if (!ap_config_info)  /* QCI not supported */
+		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "not supported\n");
 
-	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
-			 "0x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",
-			 ap_configuration->adm[0], ap_configuration->adm[1],
-			 ap_configuration->adm[2], ap_configuration->adm[3],
-			 ap_configuration->adm[4], ap_configuration->adm[5],
-			 ap_configuration->adm[6], ap_configuration->adm[7]);
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
+			"0x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",
+			ap_config_info->adm[0], ap_config_info->adm[1],
+			ap_config_info->adm[2], ap_config_info->adm[3],
+			ap_config_info->adm[4], ap_config_info->adm[5],
+			ap_config_info->adm[6], ap_config_info->adm[7]);
 }
 
 static BUS_ATTR_RO(ap_control_domain_mask);
 
 static ssize_t ap_usage_domain_mask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
 {
-	if (!ap_configuration)	/* QCI not supported */
-		return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "not supported\n");
+	if (!ap_config_info)  /* QCI not supported */
+		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "not supported\n");
 
-	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
-			 "0x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",
-			 ap_configuration->aqm[0], ap_configuration->aqm[1],
-			 ap_configuration->aqm[2], ap_configuration->aqm[3],
-			 ap_configuration->aqm[4], ap_configuration->aqm[5],
-			 ap_configuration->aqm[6], ap_configuration->aqm[7]);
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
+			"0x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",
+			ap_config_info->aqm[0], ap_config_info->aqm[1],
+			ap_config_info->aqm[2], ap_config_info->aqm[3],
+			ap_config_info->aqm[4], ap_config_info->aqm[5],
+			ap_config_info->aqm[6], ap_config_info->aqm[7]);
 }
 
 static BUS_ATTR_RO(ap_usage_domain_mask);
 
 static ssize_t ap_adapter_mask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
 {
-	if (!ap_configuration)	/* QCI not supported */
-		return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "not supported\n");
+	if (!ap_config_info)  /* QCI not supported */
+		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "not supported\n");
 
-	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
-			 "0x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",
-			 ap_configuration->apm[0], ap_configuration->apm[1],
-			 ap_configuration->apm[2], ap_configuration->apm[3],
-			 ap_configuration->apm[4], ap_configuration->apm[5],
-			 ap_configuration->apm[6], ap_configuration->apm[7]);
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
+			"0x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",
+			ap_config_info->apm[0], ap_config_info->apm[1],
+			ap_config_info->apm[2], ap_config_info->apm[3],
+			ap_config_info->apm[4], ap_config_info->apm[5],
+			ap_config_info->apm[6], ap_config_info->apm[7]);
 }
 
 static BUS_ATTR_RO(ap_adapter_mask);
@@ -1079,7 +1085,7 @@ static ssize_t ap_max_domain_id_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
 {
 	int max_domain_id;
 
-	if (ap_configuration)
+	if (ap_config_info)
 		max_domain_id = ap_max_domain_id ? : -1;
 	else
 		max_domain_id = 15;
@@ -1373,6 +1379,50 @@ static int ap_get_compatible_type(ap_qid_t qid, int rawtype, unsigned int func)
 	return comp_type;
 }
 
+/* Helper function for notify_config_changed */
+static int __drv_notify_config_changed(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
+{
+	struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(drv);
+
+	if (try_module_get(drv->owner)) {
+		if (ap_drv->on_config_changed)
+			ap_drv->on_config_changed(ap_config_info,
+						  ap_old_config_info);
+		module_put(drv->owner);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Notify all drivers about an qci config change */
+static inline void notify_config_changed(void)
+{
+	bus_for_each_drv(&ap_bus_type, NULL, NULL,
+			 __drv_notify_config_changed);
+}
+
+/* Helper function for notify_scan_complete */
+static int __drv_notify_scan_complete(struct device_driver *drv, void *data)
+{
+	struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(drv);
+
+	if (try_module_get(drv->owner)) {
+		if (ap_drv->on_scan_complete)
+			ap_drv->on_scan_complete(ap_config_info,
+						 ap_old_config_info);
+		module_put(drv->owner);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Notify all drivers about bus scan complete */
+static inline void notify_scan_complete(void)
+{
+	bus_for_each_drv(&ap_bus_type, NULL, NULL,
+			 __drv_notify_scan_complete);
+}
+
 /*
  * Helper function to be used with bus_find_dev
  * matches for the card device with the given id
@@ -1555,23 +1605,57 @@ static void _ap_scan_bus_adapter(int id)
 		put_device(&ac->ap_dev.device);
 }
 
+static int ap_config_changed(void)
+{
+	int cfg_chg = 0;
+
+	if (ap_config_info) {
+		if (!ap_old_config_info) {
+			ap_old_config_info = kzalloc(
+				sizeof(*ap_old_config_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!ap_old_config_info)
+				return 0;
+		} else {
+			memcpy(ap_old_config_info, ap_config_info,
+			       sizeof(struct ap_config_info));
+		}
+		ap_query_configuration(ap_config_info);
+		cfg_chg = memcmp(ap_config_info,
+				 ap_old_config_info,
+				 sizeof(struct ap_config_info)) != 0;
+	}
+
+	return cfg_chg;
+}
+
 /**
  * ap_scan_bus(): Scan the AP bus for new devices
  * Runs periodically, workqueue timer (ap_config_time)
  */
 static void ap_scan_bus(struct work_struct *unused)
 {
-	int id;
+	int id, config_changed = 0;
 
 	AP_DBF(DBF_DEBUG, "%s running\n", __func__);
 
-	ap_query_configuration(ap_configuration);
+	mutex_lock(&ap_config_lock);
+
+	/* config change notify */
+	config_changed = ap_config_changed();
+	if (config_changed)
+		notify_config_changed();
 	ap_select_domain();
 
 	/* loop over all possible adapters */
 	for (id = 0; id < AP_DEVICES; id++)
 		_ap_scan_bus_adapter(id);
 
+	/* scan complete notify */
+	if (config_changed)
+		notify_scan_complete();
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ap_config_lock);
+
 	/* check if there is at least one queue available with default domain */
 	if (ap_domain_index >= 0) {
 		struct device *dev =
@@ -1654,7 +1738,7 @@ static int __init ap_module_init(void)
 	/* Get AP configuration data if available */
 	ap_init_configuration();
 
-	if (ap_configuration)
+	if (ap_config_info)
 		max_domain_id =
 			ap_max_domain_id ? ap_max_domain_id : AP_DOMAINS - 1;
 	else
@@ -1723,7 +1807,8 @@ static int __init ap_module_init(void)
 out:
 	if (ap_using_interrupts())
 		unregister_adapter_interrupt(&ap_airq);
-	kfree(ap_configuration);
+	kfree(ap_config_info);
+	kfree(ap_old_config_info);
 	return rc;
 }
 device_initcall(ap_module_init);
drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h +12 -0
index 7d9646251bfd..491ca8543398 100644
@@ -137,6 +137,18 @@ struct ap_driver {
 	int (*probe)(struct ap_device *);
 	void (*remove)(struct ap_device *);
 	bool (*in_use)(unsigned long *apm, unsigned long *aqm);
+	/*
+	 * Called at the start of the ap bus scan function when
+	 * the crypto config information (qci) has changed.
+	 */
+	void (*on_config_changed)(struct ap_config_info *new_config_info,
+				  struct ap_config_info *old_config_info);
+	/*
+	 * Called at the end of the ap bus scan function when
+	 * the crypto config information (qci) has changed.
+	 */
+	void (*on_scan_complete)(struct ap_config_info *new_config_info,
+				 struct ap_config_info *old_config_info);
 };
 
 #define to_ap_drv(x) container_of((x), struct ap_driver, driver)
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#25 lore raw

PATCH v8 14/16 s390/vfio-ap: handle host AP config change notification

In reply to Tony Krowiak

Implements the driver callback invoked by the AP bus when the host AP configuration has changed. Since this callback is invoked prior to unbinding a device from its device driver, the vfio_ap driver will respond by unplugging the AP adapters, domains and control domains removed from the host's AP configuration from the guests using them.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c     |   5 +-
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 148 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |   7 +-
 3 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +4 -1
index 86fc83701e05..f0f83c1b8983 100644
@@ -113,9 +113,11 @@ static int vfio_ap_matrix_dev_create(void)
 
 	/* Fill in config info via PQAP(QCI), if available */
 	if (test_facility(12)) {
-		ret = ap_qci(&matrix_dev->info);
+		ret = ap_qci(&matrix_dev->config_info);
 		if (ret)
 			goto matrix_alloc_err;
+		memcpy(&matrix_dev->config_info_prev, &matrix_dev->config_info,
+		       sizeof(struct ap_config_info));
 	}
 
 	mutex_init(&matrix_dev->lock);
@@ -175,6 +177,7 @@ static int __init vfio_ap_init(void)
 	vfio_ap_drv.remove = vfio_ap_queue_dev_remove;
 	vfio_ap_drv.in_use = vfio_ap_mdev_resource_in_use;
 	vfio_ap_drv.ids = ap_queue_ids;
+	vfio_ap_drv.on_config_changed = vfio_ap_on_cfg_changed;
 
 	ret = ap_driver_register(&vfio_ap_drv, THIS_MODULE, VFIO_AP_DRV_NAME);
 	if (ret) {
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +136 -12

205 lines not on this page · raw message

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h +6 -1
index 055bce6d45db..fc8629e28ad3 100644
@@ -40,10 +40,13 @@
 struct ap_matrix_dev {
 	struct device device;
 	atomic_t available_instances;
-	struct ap_config_info info;
+	struct ap_config_info config_info;
+	struct ap_config_info config_info_prev;
 	struct list_head mdev_list;
 	struct mutex lock;
 	struct ap_driver  *vfio_ap_drv;
+	#define AP_MATRIX_CFG_CHG (1UL << 0)
+	unsigned long flags;
 };
 
 extern struct ap_matrix_dev *matrix_dev;
@@ -108,5 +111,7 @@ int vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(struct ap_queue *queue);
 void vfio_ap_mdev_remove_queue(struct ap_queue *queue);
 
 bool vfio_ap_mdev_resource_in_use(unsigned long *apm, unsigned long *aqm);
+void vfio_ap_on_cfg_changed(struct ap_config_info *new_config_info,
+			    struct ap_config_info *old_config_info);
 
 #endif /* _VFIO_AP_PRIVATE_H_ */
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
#26 lore raw

Re: [PATCH v8 14/16] s390/vfio-ap: handle host AP config change notification

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

Hi Tony,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on kvms390/next]
[also build test WARNING on linus/master v5.7]
[cannot apply to s390/features linux/master next-20200605]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system. BTW, we also suggest to use '--base' option to specify the base tree in git format-patch, please see https://stackoverflow.com/a/37406982]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Tony-Krowiak/s390-vfio-ap-dynamic-configuration-support/20200606-054350
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux.git next
config: s390-allyesconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: s390-linux-gcc (GCC) 9.3.0

reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-9.3.0 make.cross ARCH=s390

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>, old ones prefixed by <<):

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c:52:23: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 52 | struct vfio_ap_queue *vfio_ap_get_mdev_queue(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c:142:24: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_ap_irq_disable' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 142 | struct ap_queue_status vfio_ap_irq_disable(struct vfio_ap_queue *q)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c:1484:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queue' [-Wmissing-prototypes] 1484 | int vfio_ap_mdev_reset_queue(unsigned int apid, unsigned int apqi,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

>> drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c:1746:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_apids' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
1746 | bool vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_apids(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
|      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c:1779:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_apqis' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

1779 | bool vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_apqis(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

vim +/vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_apids +1746 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c

1733
1734 /**
1735 * vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_apids
1736 *
1737 * @matrix_mdev: The matrix mediated device
1738 *
1739 * @aqm: A bitmap with 256 bits. Each bit in the map represents an APID from 0
1740 * to 255 (with the leftmost bit corresponding to APID 0).
1741 *
1742 * Unassigns each APID specified in @aqm that is assigned to the shadow CRYCB
1743 * of @matrix_mdev. Returns true if at least one APID is unassigned; otherwise,
1744 * returns false.
1745 */

> 1746	bool vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_apids(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,
  1747					 unsigned long *apm_unassign)
  1748	{
  1749		unsigned long apid;
  1750		bool unassigned = false;
  1751	
  1752		/*
  1753		 * If the matrix mdev is not in use by a KVM guest, return indicating
  1754		 * that no APIDs have been unassigned.
  1755		 */
  1756		if (!vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(matrix_mdev))
  1757			return false;
  1758	
  1759		for_each_set_bit_inv(apid, apm_unassign, AP_DEVICES) {
  1760			unassigned |= vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_guest_apid(matrix_mdev,
  1761								       apid);
  1762		}
  1763	
  1764		return unassigned;
  1765	}
  1766	
  1767	/**
  1768	 * vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_apqis
  1769	 *
  1770	 * @matrix_mdev: The matrix mediated device
  1771	 *
  1772	 * @aqm: A bitmap with 256 bits. Each bit in the map represents an APQI from 0
  1773	 *	 to 255 (with the leftmost bit corresponding to APQI 0).
  1774	 *
  1775	 * Unassigns each APQI specified in @aqm that is assigned to the shadow CRYCB
  1776	 * of @matrix_mdev. Returns true if at least one APQI is unassigned; otherwise,
  1777	 * returns false.
  1778	 */
> 1779	bool vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_apqis(struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev,

1780 unsigned long *aqm_unassign)
1781 {
1782 unsigned long apqi;
1783 bool unassigned = false;
1784
1785 /*
1786 * If the matrix mdev is not in use by a KVM guest, return indicating
1787 * that no APQIs have been unassigned.
1788 */
1789 if (!vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(matrix_mdev))
1790 return false;
1791
1792 for_each_set_bit_inv(apqi, aqm_unassign, AP_DOMAINS) {
1793 unassigned |= vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_guest_apqi(matrix_mdev,
1794 apqi);
1795 }
1796
1797 return unassigned;
1798 }
1799

---
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org

author maintainer
#27 lore raw

PATCH v8 15/16 s390/vfio-ap: handle AP bus scan completed notification

In reply to Tony Krowiak

Implements the driver callback invoked by the AP bus when the AP bus scan has completed. Since this callback is invoked after binding the newly added devices to their respective device drivers, the vfio_ap driver will attempt to plug the adapters, domains and control domains into each guest using a matrix mdev to which they are assigned. Keep in mind that an adapter or domain can be plugged in only if each APQN with the APID of the adapter or the APQI of the domain references a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver. Consequently, not all newly added adapters and domains will necessarily get hot plugged.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c     |   1 +
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 110 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |   2 +
 3 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c +1 -0
index f0f83c1b8983..badc99ee863d 100644
@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ static int __init vfio_ap_init(void)
 	vfio_ap_drv.in_use = vfio_ap_mdev_resource_in_use;
 	vfio_ap_drv.ids = ap_queue_ids;
 	vfio_ap_drv.on_config_changed = vfio_ap_on_cfg_changed;
+	vfio_ap_drv.on_scan_complete = vfio_ap_on_scan_complete;
 
 	ret = ap_driver_register(&vfio_ap_drv, THIS_MODULE, VFIO_AP_DRV_NAME);
 	if (ret) {
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +107 -3

136 lines not on this page · raw message

drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h +2 -0
index fc8629e28ad3..da1754fd4f66 100644
@@ -113,5 +113,7 @@ void vfio_ap_mdev_remove_queue(struct ap_queue *queue);
 bool vfio_ap_mdev_resource_in_use(unsigned long *apm, unsigned long *aqm);
 void vfio_ap_on_cfg_changed(struct ap_config_info *new_config_info,
 			    struct ap_config_info *old_config_info);
+void vfio_ap_on_scan_complete(struct ap_config_info *new_config_info,
+			      struct ap_config_info *old_config_info);
 
 #endif /* _VFIO_AP_PRIVATE_H_ */
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#28 lore raw

PATCH v8 16/16 s390/vfio-ap: handle probe/remove not due to host AP config changes

In reply to Tony Krowiak

AP queue devices are probed or removed for reasons other than changes to the host AP configuration:

* Each queue device associated with a card device will get created and probed when the state of the AP adapter represented by the card device dynamically changes from standby to online.

* Each queue device associated with a card device will get removed when the state of the AP adapter to which the queue represented by the queue device dynamically changes from online to standby.

* Each queue device associated with a card device will get removed when the type of the AP adapter to which the queue represented by the queue device dynamically changes.

* Each queue device associated with a card device will get removed when the status of the queue represented by the queue device changes from operating to check stop.

* AP queue devices can be manually bound to or unbound from the vfio_ap device driver by a root user via the sysfs bind/unbind attributes of the driver.

In response to a queue device probe or remove that is not the result of a change to the host's AP configuration, if a KVM guest is using the matrix mdev to which the APQN of the queue device is assigned, the vfio_ap device driver must respond accordingly. In an ideal world, the queue corresponding to the queue device being probed would be hot plugged into the guest. Likewise, the queue corresponding to the queue device being removed would be hot unplugged from the guest. Unfortunately, the AP architecture precludes plugging or unplugging individual queues, so let's handle the probe or remove of an AP queue device as follows:

Handling Probe
--------------
There are two requirements that must be met in order to give a guest access to the queue corresponding to the queue device being probed:

* Each APQN derived from the APID of the queue device and the APQIs of the domains already assigned to the guest's AP configuration must reference a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

* Each APQN derived from the APQI of the queue device and the APIDs of the adapters assigned to the guest's AP configuration must reference a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

If the above conditions are met, the APQN will be assigned to the guest's AP configuration and the guest will be given access to the queue.

Handling Remove
---------------
Since the AP architecture precludes us from taking access to an individual queue from a guest, we are left with the choice of taking access away from either the adapter or the domain to which the queue is connected. Access to the adapter will be taken away because it is likely that most of the time, the remove callback will be invoked because the adapter state has transitioned from online to standby. In such a case, no queue connected to the adapter will be available to access.

---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+)
drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +38 -0
index cfe93ff9cc8c..5ee60dac7ad1 100644
@@ -1681,6 +1681,15 @@ static void vfio_ap_queue_link_mdev(struct vfio_ap_queue *q)
 	}
 }
 
+void vfio_ap_mdev_hot_plug_queue(struct vfio_ap_queue *q)
+{
+	if ((q->matrix_mdev == NULL) || !vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(q->matrix_mdev))
+		return;
+
+	if (vfio_ap_mdev_config_shadow_apcb(q->matrix_mdev))
+		vfio_ap_mdev_commit_shadow_apcb(q->matrix_mdev);
+}
+
 int vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(struct ap_queue *queue)
 {
 	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
@@ -1694,11 +1703,35 @@ int vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue(struct ap_queue *queue)
 	q->apqn = queue->qid;
 	q->saved_isc = VFIO_AP_ISC_INVALID;
 	vfio_ap_queue_link_mdev(q);
+	/* Make sure we're not in the middle of an AP configuration change. */
+	if (!(matrix_dev->flags & AP_MATRIX_CFG_CHG))
+		vfio_ap_mdev_hot_plug_queue(q);
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
+void vfio_ap_mdev_hot_unplug_queue(struct vfio_ap_queue *q)
+{
+	unsigned long apid = AP_QID_CARD(q->apqn);
+	unsigned long apqi = AP_QID_QUEUE(q->apqn);
+
+	if ((q->matrix_mdev == NULL) || !vfio_ap_mdev_has_crycb(q->matrix_mdev))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the APQN is assigned to the guest, then let's
+	 * go ahead and unplug the adapter since the
+	 * architecture does not provide a means to unplug
+	 * an individual queue.
+	 */
+	if (test_bit_inv(apid, q->matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.apm) &&
+	    test_bit_inv(apqi, q->matrix_mdev->shadow_apcb.aqm)) {
+		if (vfio_ap_mdev_unassign_guest_apid(q->matrix_mdev, apid))
+			vfio_ap_mdev_commit_shadow_apcb(q->matrix_mdev);
+	}
+}
+
 void vfio_ap_mdev_remove_queue(struct ap_queue *queue)
 {
 	struct vfio_ap_queue *q;
@@ -1706,6 +1739,11 @@ void vfio_ap_mdev_remove_queue(struct ap_queue *queue)
 
 	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->lock);
 	q = dev_get_drvdata(&queue->ap_dev.device);
+
+	/* Make sure we're not in the middle of an AP configuration change. */
+	if (!(matrix_dev->flags & AP_MATRIX_CFG_CHG))
+		vfio_ap_mdev_hot_unplug_queue(q);
+
 	dev_set_drvdata(&queue->ap_dev.device, NULL);
 	apid = AP_QID_CARD(q->apqn);
 	apqi = AP_QID_QUEUE(q->apqn);
Signature · 1 line
2.21.1
author maintainer
#29 lore raw
In reply to Tony Krowiak

I would greatly appreciate some attention to this patch series ... Please?

Quoted 229 lines · Tony Krowiak

Note: Patch 1 - s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() - is not
a part of this series. It is a forthcoming patch that is a prerequisite to this series and is being provided so this series will compile.

The current design for AP pass-through does not support making dynamic changes to the AP matrix of a running guest resulting in a few deficiencies this patch series is intended to mitigate:

1. Adapters, domains and control domains can not be added to or removed from a running guest. In order to modify a guest's AP configuration, the guest must be terminated; only then can AP resources be assigned to or unassigned from the guest's matrix mdev. The new AP configuration becomes available to the guest when it is subsequently restarted.

2. The AP bus's /sys/bus/ap/apmask and /sys/bus/ap/aqmask interfaces can be modified by a root user without any restrictions. A change to either mask can result in AP queue devices being unbound from the vfio_ap device driver and bound to a zcrypt device driver even if a guest is using the queues, thus giving the host access to the guest's private crypto data and vice versa.

3. The APQNs derived from the Cartesian product of the APIDs of the adapters and APQIs of the domains assigned to a matrix mdev must reference an AP queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver. The AP architecture allows assignment of AP resources that are not available to the system, so this artificial restriction is not compliant with the architecture.

4. The AP configuration profile can be dynamically changed for the linux host after a KVM guest is started. For example, a new domain can be dynamically added to the configuration profile via the SE or an HMC connected to a DPM enabled lpar. Likewise, AP adapters can be dynamically configured (online state) and deconfigured (standby state) using the SE, an SCLP command or an HMC connected to a DPM enabled lpar. This can result in inadvertent sharing of AP queues between the guest and host.

5. A root user can manually unbind an AP queue device representing a queue in use by a KVM guest via the vfio_ap device driver's sysfs unbind attribute. In this case, the guest will be using a queue that is not bound to the driver which violates the device model.

This patch series introduces the following changes to the current design to alleviate the shortcomings described above as well as to implement more of the AP architecture:

1. A root user will be prevented from making changes to the AP bus's /sys/bus/ap/apmask or /sys/bus/ap/aqmask if the ownership of an APQN changes from the vfio_ap device driver to a zcrypt driver when the APQN is assigned to a matrix mdev.

2. Allow a root user to hot plug/unplug AP adapters, domains and control domains using the matrix mdev's assign/unassign attributes.

4. Allow assignment of an AP adapter or domain to a matrix mdev even if it results in assignment of an APQN that does not reference an AP queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver, as long as the APQN is not reserved for use by the default zcrypt drivers (also known as over-provisioning of AP resources). Allowing over-provisioning of AP resources better models the architecture which does not preclude assigning AP resources that are not yet available in the system. Such APQNs, however, will not be assigned to the guest using the matrix mdev; only APQNs referencing AP queue devices bound to the vfio_ap device driver will actually get assigned to the guest.

5. Handle dynamic changes to the AP device model.

1. Rationale for changes to AP bus's apmask/aqmask interfaces:
----------------------------------------------------------
Due to the extremely sensitive nature of cryptographic data, it is imperative that great care be taken to ensure that such data is secured. Allowing a root user, either inadvertently or maliciously, to configure these masks such that a queue is shared between the host and a guest is not only avoidable, it is advisable. It was suggested that this scenario is better handled in user space with management software, but that does not preclude a malicious administrator from using the sysfs interfaces to gain access to a guest's crypto data. It was also suggested that this scenario could be avoided by taking access to the adapter away from the guest and zeroing out the queues prior to the vfio_ap driver releasing the device; however, stealing an adapter in use from a guest as a by-product of an operation is bad and will likely cause problems for the guest unnecessarily. It was decided that the most effective solution with the least number of negative side effects is to prevent the situation at the source.

2. Rationale for hot plug/unplug using matrix mdev sysfs interfaces:
----------------------------------------------------------------
Allowing a user to hot plug/unplug AP resources using the matrix mdev sysfs interfaces circumvents the need to terminate the guest in order to modify its AP configuration. Allowing dynamic configuration makes reconfiguring a guest's AP matrix much less disruptive.

3. Rationale for allowing over-provisioning of AP resources:
-----------------------------------------------------------
Allowing assignment of AP resources to a matrix mdev and ultimately to a guest better models the AP architecture. The architecture does not preclude assignment of unavailable AP resources. If a queue subsequently becomes available while a guest using the matrix mdev to which its APQN is assigned, the guest will be given access to it. If an APQN is dynamically unassigned from the underlying host system, it will automatically become unavailable to the guest.

Change log v6-v7:
----------------
* Added callbacks to AP bus:
- on_config_changed: Notifies implementing drivers that the AP configuration has changed since last AP device scan.
- on_scan_complete: Notifies implementing drivers that the device scan has completed.
- implemented on_config_changed and on_scan_complete callbacks for vfio_ap device driver.
- updated vfio_ap device driver's probe and remove callbacks to handle dynamic changes to the AP device model.
* Added code to filter APQNs when assigning AP resources to a KVM guest's CRYCB

Change log v7-v8:
----------------
* Now logging a message when an attempt to reserve APQNs for the zcrypt drivers will result in taking a queue away from a KVM guest to provide the sysadmin a way to ascertain why the sysfs operation failed.

* Created locked and unlocked versions of the ap_parse_mask_str() function.

* Now using new interface provided by an AP bus patch - s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() - to retrieve struct ap_queue representing an AP queue device. This patch is not a part of this series but is a prerequisite for this series.

Change log v6-v7:
----------------

Change log v5-v6:
----------------
* Fixed a bug in ap_bus.c introduced with patch 2/7 of the v5 series. Harald Freudenberer pointed out that the mutex lock for ap_perms_mutex in the apmask_store and aqmask_store functions was not being freed.

* Removed patch 6/7 which added logging to the vfio_ap driver to expedite acceptance of this series. The logging will be introduced with a separate patch series to allow more time to explore options such as DBF logging vs. tracepoints.

* Added 3 patches related to ensuring that APQNs that do not reference AP queue devices bound to the vfio_ap device driver are not assigned to the guest CRYCB:

Patch 4: Filter CRYCB bits for unavailable queue devices Patch 5: sysfs attribute to display the guest CRYCB Patch 6: update guest CRYCB in vfio_ap probe and remove callbacks

* Added a patch (Patch 9) to version the vfio_ap module.

* Reshuffled patches to allow the in_use callback implementation to invoke the vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing() function introduced in patch 2.

Change log v4-v5:
----------------
* Added a patch to provide kernel s390dbf debug logs for VFIO AP

Change log v3->v4:
-----------------
* Restored patches preventing root user from changing ownership of APQNs from zcrypt drivers to the vfio_ap driver if the APQN is assigned to an mdev.

* No longer enforcing requirement restricting guest access to queues represented by a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

* Removed shadow CRYCB and now directly updating the guest CRYCB from the matrix mdev's matrix.

* Rebased the patch series on top of 'vfio: ap: AP Queue Interrupt Control' patches.

* Disabled bind/unbind sysfs interfaces for vfio_ap driver

Change log v2->v3:
-----------------
* Allow guest access to an AP queue only if the queue is bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

* Removed the patch to test CRYCB masks before taking the vCPUs out of SIE. Now checking the shadow CRYCB in the vfio_ap driver.

Change log v1->v2:
-----------------
* Removed patches preventing root user from unbinding AP queues from the vfio_ap device driver
* Introduced a shadow CRYCB in the vfio_ap driver to manage dynamic changes to the AP guest configuration due to root user interventions or hardware anomalies.

Harald Freudenberger (2):
s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() s390/zcrypt: Notify driver on config changed and scan complete
callbacks

Tony Krowiak (14):
s390/vfio-ap: use new AP bus interface to search for queue devices s390/vfio-ap: manage link between queue struct and matrix mdev s390/zcrypt: driver callback to indicate resource in use s390/vfio-ap: implement in-use callback for vfio_ap driver s390/vfio-ap: introduce shadow APCB
s390/vfio-ap: sysfs attribute to display the guest's matrix s390/vfio-ap: filter matrix for unavailable queue devices s390/vfio_ap: add qlink from ap_matrix_mdev struct to vfio_ap_queue
struct
s390/vfio-ap: allow assignment of unavailable AP queues to mdev device s390/vfio-ap: allow configuration of matrix mdev in use by a KVM guest s390/vfio-ap: allow hot plug/unplug of AP resources using mdev device s390/vfio-ap: handle host AP config change notification s390/vfio-ap: handle AP bus scan completed notification s390/vfio-ap: handle probe/remove not due to host AP config changes

  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c          |  417 +++++++--
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h          |   41 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_card.c         |   47 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_queue.c        |   10 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c     |   34 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 1165 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |   23 +-
  7 files changed, 1339 insertions(+), 398 deletions(-)
#30 lore raw
Quoted 1 line · Tony Krowiak

I would greatly appreciate some attention to this patch series ... Please?

Any idea about the kernel test build mails? Are these patches maybe against a wrong tree?

author maintainer
#31 lore raw
Quoted 4 lines · Christian Borntraeger
Quoted 1 line · Tony Krowiak

I would greatly appreciate some attention to this patch series ... Please?

Any idea about the kernel test build mails? Are these patches maybe against a wrong tree?

I'm not sure why I don't see any of those warning messages; maybe I need to set some build flag. In any case, I fixed them all.

Quoted 2 lines
author maintainer
#32 lore raw
In reply to Tony Krowiak

Ping

Quoted 229 lines · Tony Krowiak

Note: Patch 1 - s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() - is not
a part of this series. It is a forthcoming patch that is a prerequisite to this series and is being provided so this series will compile.

The current design for AP pass-through does not support making dynamic changes to the AP matrix of a running guest resulting in a few deficiencies this patch series is intended to mitigate:

1. Adapters, domains and control domains can not be added to or removed from a running guest. In order to modify a guest's AP configuration, the guest must be terminated; only then can AP resources be assigned to or unassigned from the guest's matrix mdev. The new AP configuration becomes available to the guest when it is subsequently restarted.

2. The AP bus's /sys/bus/ap/apmask and /sys/bus/ap/aqmask interfaces can be modified by a root user without any restrictions. A change to either mask can result in AP queue devices being unbound from the vfio_ap device driver and bound to a zcrypt device driver even if a guest is using the queues, thus giving the host access to the guest's private crypto data and vice versa.

3. The APQNs derived from the Cartesian product of the APIDs of the adapters and APQIs of the domains assigned to a matrix mdev must reference an AP queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver. The AP architecture allows assignment of AP resources that are not available to the system, so this artificial restriction is not compliant with the architecture.

4. The AP configuration profile can be dynamically changed for the linux host after a KVM guest is started. For example, a new domain can be dynamically added to the configuration profile via the SE or an HMC connected to a DPM enabled lpar. Likewise, AP adapters can be dynamically configured (online state) and deconfigured (standby state) using the SE, an SCLP command or an HMC connected to a DPM enabled lpar. This can result in inadvertent sharing of AP queues between the guest and host.

5. A root user can manually unbind an AP queue device representing a queue in use by a KVM guest via the vfio_ap device driver's sysfs unbind attribute. In this case, the guest will be using a queue that is not bound to the driver which violates the device model.

This patch series introduces the following changes to the current design to alleviate the shortcomings described above as well as to implement more of the AP architecture:

1. A root user will be prevented from making changes to the AP bus's /sys/bus/ap/apmask or /sys/bus/ap/aqmask if the ownership of an APQN changes from the vfio_ap device driver to a zcrypt driver when the APQN is assigned to a matrix mdev.

2. Allow a root user to hot plug/unplug AP adapters, domains and control domains using the matrix mdev's assign/unassign attributes.

4. Allow assignment of an AP adapter or domain to a matrix mdev even if it results in assignment of an APQN that does not reference an AP queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver, as long as the APQN is not reserved for use by the default zcrypt drivers (also known as over-provisioning of AP resources). Allowing over-provisioning of AP resources better models the architecture which does not preclude assigning AP resources that are not yet available in the system. Such APQNs, however, will not be assigned to the guest using the matrix mdev; only APQNs referencing AP queue devices bound to the vfio_ap device driver will actually get assigned to the guest.

5. Handle dynamic changes to the AP device model.

1. Rationale for changes to AP bus's apmask/aqmask interfaces:
----------------------------------------------------------
Due to the extremely sensitive nature of cryptographic data, it is imperative that great care be taken to ensure that such data is secured. Allowing a root user, either inadvertently or maliciously, to configure these masks such that a queue is shared between the host and a guest is not only avoidable, it is advisable. It was suggested that this scenario is better handled in user space with management software, but that does not preclude a malicious administrator from using the sysfs interfaces to gain access to a guest's crypto data. It was also suggested that this scenario could be avoided by taking access to the adapter away from the guest and zeroing out the queues prior to the vfio_ap driver releasing the device; however, stealing an adapter in use from a guest as a by-product of an operation is bad and will likely cause problems for the guest unnecessarily. It was decided that the most effective solution with the least number of negative side effects is to prevent the situation at the source.

2. Rationale for hot plug/unplug using matrix mdev sysfs interfaces:
----------------------------------------------------------------
Allowing a user to hot plug/unplug AP resources using the matrix mdev sysfs interfaces circumvents the need to terminate the guest in order to modify its AP configuration. Allowing dynamic configuration makes reconfiguring a guest's AP matrix much less disruptive.

3. Rationale for allowing over-provisioning of AP resources:
-----------------------------------------------------------
Allowing assignment of AP resources to a matrix mdev and ultimately to a guest better models the AP architecture. The architecture does not preclude assignment of unavailable AP resources. If a queue subsequently becomes available while a guest using the matrix mdev to which its APQN is assigned, the guest will be given access to it. If an APQN is dynamically unassigned from the underlying host system, it will automatically become unavailable to the guest.

Change log v6-v7:
----------------
* Added callbacks to AP bus:
- on_config_changed: Notifies implementing drivers that the AP configuration has changed since last AP device scan.
- on_scan_complete: Notifies implementing drivers that the device scan has completed.
- implemented on_config_changed and on_scan_complete callbacks for vfio_ap device driver.
- updated vfio_ap device driver's probe and remove callbacks to handle dynamic changes to the AP device model.
* Added code to filter APQNs when assigning AP resources to a KVM guest's CRYCB

Change log v7-v8:
----------------
* Now logging a message when an attempt to reserve APQNs for the zcrypt drivers will result in taking a queue away from a KVM guest to provide the sysadmin a way to ascertain why the sysfs operation failed.

* Created locked and unlocked versions of the ap_parse_mask_str() function.

* Now using new interface provided by an AP bus patch - s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() - to retrieve struct ap_queue representing an AP queue device. This patch is not a part of this series but is a prerequisite for this series.

Change log v6-v7:
----------------

Change log v5-v6:
----------------
* Fixed a bug in ap_bus.c introduced with patch 2/7 of the v5 series. Harald Freudenberer pointed out that the mutex lock for ap_perms_mutex in the apmask_store and aqmask_store functions was not being freed.

* Removed patch 6/7 which added logging to the vfio_ap driver to expedite acceptance of this series. The logging will be introduced with a separate patch series to allow more time to explore options such as DBF logging vs. tracepoints.

* Added 3 patches related to ensuring that APQNs that do not reference AP queue devices bound to the vfio_ap device driver are not assigned to the guest CRYCB:

Patch 4: Filter CRYCB bits for unavailable queue devices Patch 5: sysfs attribute to display the guest CRYCB Patch 6: update guest CRYCB in vfio_ap probe and remove callbacks

* Added a patch (Patch 9) to version the vfio_ap module.

* Reshuffled patches to allow the in_use callback implementation to invoke the vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing() function introduced in patch 2.

Change log v4-v5:
----------------
* Added a patch to provide kernel s390dbf debug logs for VFIO AP

Change log v3->v4:
-----------------
* Restored patches preventing root user from changing ownership of APQNs from zcrypt drivers to the vfio_ap driver if the APQN is assigned to an mdev.

* No longer enforcing requirement restricting guest access to queues represented by a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

* Removed shadow CRYCB and now directly updating the guest CRYCB from the matrix mdev's matrix.

* Rebased the patch series on top of 'vfio: ap: AP Queue Interrupt Control' patches.

* Disabled bind/unbind sysfs interfaces for vfio_ap driver

Change log v2->v3:
-----------------
* Allow guest access to an AP queue only if the queue is bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

* Removed the patch to test CRYCB masks before taking the vCPUs out of SIE. Now checking the shadow CRYCB in the vfio_ap driver.

Change log v1->v2:
-----------------
* Removed patches preventing root user from unbinding AP queues from the vfio_ap device driver
* Introduced a shadow CRYCB in the vfio_ap driver to manage dynamic changes to the AP guest configuration due to root user interventions or hardware anomalies.

Harald Freudenberger (2):
s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() s390/zcrypt: Notify driver on config changed and scan complete
callbacks

Tony Krowiak (14):
s390/vfio-ap: use new AP bus interface to search for queue devices s390/vfio-ap: manage link between queue struct and matrix mdev s390/zcrypt: driver callback to indicate resource in use s390/vfio-ap: implement in-use callback for vfio_ap driver s390/vfio-ap: introduce shadow APCB
s390/vfio-ap: sysfs attribute to display the guest's matrix s390/vfio-ap: filter matrix for unavailable queue devices s390/vfio_ap: add qlink from ap_matrix_mdev struct to vfio_ap_queue
struct
s390/vfio-ap: allow assignment of unavailable AP queues to mdev device s390/vfio-ap: allow configuration of matrix mdev in use by a KVM guest s390/vfio-ap: allow hot plug/unplug of AP resources using mdev device s390/vfio-ap: handle host AP config change notification s390/vfio-ap: handle AP bus scan completed notification s390/vfio-ap: handle probe/remove not due to host AP config changes

  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c          |  417 +++++++--
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h          |   41 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_card.c         |   47 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_queue.c        |   10 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c     |   34 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 1165 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |   23 +-
  7 files changed, 1339 insertions(+), 398 deletions(-)
author maintainer
#33 lore raw
In reply to Tony Krowiak

This series has been on the mailing list since June 5th. It would be GREATLY appreciated if these patches can get some attention so we can move forward with providing dynamic Adjunct Processor configuration support for our customers. Thanks in advance for your time.

Quoted 229 lines · Tony Krowiak

Note: Patch 1 - s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() - is not
a part of this series. It is a forthcoming patch that is a prerequisite to this series and is being provided so this series will compile.

The current design for AP pass-through does not support making dynamic changes to the AP matrix of a running guest resulting in a few deficiencies this patch series is intended to mitigate:

1. Adapters, domains and control domains can not be added to or removed from a running guest. In order to modify a guest's AP configuration, the guest must be terminated; only then can AP resources be assigned to or unassigned from the guest's matrix mdev. The new AP configuration becomes available to the guest when it is subsequently restarted.

2. The AP bus's /sys/bus/ap/apmask and /sys/bus/ap/aqmask interfaces can be modified by a root user without any restrictions. A change to either mask can result in AP queue devices being unbound from the vfio_ap device driver and bound to a zcrypt device driver even if a guest is using the queues, thus giving the host access to the guest's private crypto data and vice versa.

3. The APQNs derived from the Cartesian product of the APIDs of the adapters and APQIs of the domains assigned to a matrix mdev must reference an AP queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver. The AP architecture allows assignment of AP resources that are not available to the system, so this artificial restriction is not compliant with the architecture.

4. The AP configuration profile can be dynamically changed for the linux host after a KVM guest is started. For example, a new domain can be dynamically added to the configuration profile via the SE or an HMC connected to a DPM enabled lpar. Likewise, AP adapters can be dynamically configured (online state) and deconfigured (standby state) using the SE, an SCLP command or an HMC connected to a DPM enabled lpar. This can result in inadvertent sharing of AP queues between the guest and host.

5. A root user can manually unbind an AP queue device representing a queue in use by a KVM guest via the vfio_ap device driver's sysfs unbind attribute. In this case, the guest will be using a queue that is not bound to the driver which violates the device model.

This patch series introduces the following changes to the current design to alleviate the shortcomings described above as well as to implement more of the AP architecture:

1. A root user will be prevented from making changes to the AP bus's /sys/bus/ap/apmask or /sys/bus/ap/aqmask if the ownership of an APQN changes from the vfio_ap device driver to a zcrypt driver when the APQN is assigned to a matrix mdev.

2. Allow a root user to hot plug/unplug AP adapters, domains and control domains using the matrix mdev's assign/unassign attributes.

4. Allow assignment of an AP adapter or domain to a matrix mdev even if it results in assignment of an APQN that does not reference an AP queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver, as long as the APQN is not reserved for use by the default zcrypt drivers (also known as over-provisioning of AP resources). Allowing over-provisioning of AP resources better models the architecture which does not preclude assigning AP resources that are not yet available in the system. Such APQNs, however, will not be assigned to the guest using the matrix mdev; only APQNs referencing AP queue devices bound to the vfio_ap device driver will actually get assigned to the guest.

5. Handle dynamic changes to the AP device model.

1. Rationale for changes to AP bus's apmask/aqmask interfaces:
----------------------------------------------------------
Due to the extremely sensitive nature of cryptographic data, it is imperative that great care be taken to ensure that such data is secured. Allowing a root user, either inadvertently or maliciously, to configure these masks such that a queue is shared between the host and a guest is not only avoidable, it is advisable. It was suggested that this scenario is better handled in user space with management software, but that does not preclude a malicious administrator from using the sysfs interfaces to gain access to a guest's crypto data. It was also suggested that this scenario could be avoided by taking access to the adapter away from the guest and zeroing out the queues prior to the vfio_ap driver releasing the device; however, stealing an adapter in use from a guest as a by-product of an operation is bad and will likely cause problems for the guest unnecessarily. It was decided that the most effective solution with the least number of negative side effects is to prevent the situation at the source.

2. Rationale for hot plug/unplug using matrix mdev sysfs interfaces:
----------------------------------------------------------------
Allowing a user to hot plug/unplug AP resources using the matrix mdev sysfs interfaces circumvents the need to terminate the guest in order to modify its AP configuration. Allowing dynamic configuration makes reconfiguring a guest's AP matrix much less disruptive.

3. Rationale for allowing over-provisioning of AP resources:
-----------------------------------------------------------
Allowing assignment of AP resources to a matrix mdev and ultimately to a guest better models the AP architecture. The architecture does not preclude assignment of unavailable AP resources. If a queue subsequently becomes available while a guest using the matrix mdev to which its APQN is assigned, the guest will be given access to it. If an APQN is dynamically unassigned from the underlying host system, it will automatically become unavailable to the guest.

Change log v6-v7:
----------------
* Added callbacks to AP bus:
- on_config_changed: Notifies implementing drivers that the AP configuration has changed since last AP device scan.
- on_scan_complete: Notifies implementing drivers that the device scan has completed.
- implemented on_config_changed and on_scan_complete callbacks for vfio_ap device driver.
- updated vfio_ap device driver's probe and remove callbacks to handle dynamic changes to the AP device model.
* Added code to filter APQNs when assigning AP resources to a KVM guest's CRYCB

Change log v7-v8:
----------------
* Now logging a message when an attempt to reserve APQNs for the zcrypt drivers will result in taking a queue away from a KVM guest to provide the sysadmin a way to ascertain why the sysfs operation failed.

* Created locked and unlocked versions of the ap_parse_mask_str() function.

* Now using new interface provided by an AP bus patch - s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() - to retrieve struct ap_queue representing an AP queue device. This patch is not a part of this series but is a prerequisite for this series.

Change log v6-v7:
----------------

Change log v5-v6:
----------------
* Fixed a bug in ap_bus.c introduced with patch 2/7 of the v5 series. Harald Freudenberer pointed out that the mutex lock for ap_perms_mutex in the apmask_store and aqmask_store functions was not being freed.

* Removed patch 6/7 which added logging to the vfio_ap driver to expedite acceptance of this series. The logging will be introduced with a separate patch series to allow more time to explore options such as DBF logging vs. tracepoints.

* Added 3 patches related to ensuring that APQNs that do not reference AP queue devices bound to the vfio_ap device driver are not assigned to the guest CRYCB:

Patch 4: Filter CRYCB bits for unavailable queue devices Patch 5: sysfs attribute to display the guest CRYCB Patch 6: update guest CRYCB in vfio_ap probe and remove callbacks

* Added a patch (Patch 9) to version the vfio_ap module.

* Reshuffled patches to allow the in_use callback implementation to invoke the vfio_ap_mdev_verify_no_sharing() function introduced in patch 2.

Change log v4-v5:
----------------
* Added a patch to provide kernel s390dbf debug logs for VFIO AP

Change log v3->v4:
-----------------
* Restored patches preventing root user from changing ownership of APQNs from zcrypt drivers to the vfio_ap driver if the APQN is assigned to an mdev.

* No longer enforcing requirement restricting guest access to queues represented by a queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

* Removed shadow CRYCB and now directly updating the guest CRYCB from the matrix mdev's matrix.

* Rebased the patch series on top of 'vfio: ap: AP Queue Interrupt Control' patches.

* Disabled bind/unbind sysfs interfaces for vfio_ap driver

Change log v2->v3:
-----------------
* Allow guest access to an AP queue only if the queue is bound to the vfio_ap device driver.

* Removed the patch to test CRYCB masks before taking the vCPUs out of SIE. Now checking the shadow CRYCB in the vfio_ap driver.

Change log v1->v2:
-----------------
* Removed patches preventing root user from unbinding AP queues from the vfio_ap device driver
* Introduced a shadow CRYCB in the vfio_ap driver to manage dynamic changes to the AP guest configuration due to root user interventions or hardware anomalies.

Harald Freudenberger (2):
s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev() s390/zcrypt: Notify driver on config changed and scan complete
callbacks

Tony Krowiak (14):
s390/vfio-ap: use new AP bus interface to search for queue devices s390/vfio-ap: manage link between queue struct and matrix mdev s390/zcrypt: driver callback to indicate resource in use s390/vfio-ap: implement in-use callback for vfio_ap driver s390/vfio-ap: introduce shadow APCB
s390/vfio-ap: sysfs attribute to display the guest's matrix s390/vfio-ap: filter matrix for unavailable queue devices s390/vfio_ap: add qlink from ap_matrix_mdev struct to vfio_ap_queue
struct
s390/vfio-ap: allow assignment of unavailable AP queues to mdev device s390/vfio-ap: allow configuration of matrix mdev in use by a KVM guest s390/vfio-ap: allow hot plug/unplug of AP resources using mdev device s390/vfio-ap: handle host AP config change notification s390/vfio-ap: handle AP bus scan completed notification s390/vfio-ap: handle probe/remove not due to host AP config changes

  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c          |  417 +++++++--
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h          |   41 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_card.c         |   47 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_queue.c        |   10 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c     |   34 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c     | 1165 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h |   23 +-
  7 files changed, 1339 insertions(+), 398 deletions(-)