Skip to contentSkip to conversation

Fix wrong failure check on pcie_capability_read_*()

PATCH In review [email protected] 3 participants 5 messages Jun 19, 2020 – Jun 26, 2020 PCI

lore
Share & tools
lore
#0 lore raw

cover Fix wrong failure check on pcie_capability_read_*()

From: Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed <[email protected]>

On failure, pcie_capabiility_read_*() will set the status value, its last parameter to 0 and not ~0.
This bug fix checks for the proper value.

Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed (2):
PCI/PME: Fix wrong failure check on pcie_capability_read_*()
PCI: pciehp: Fix wrong failure check on pcie_capability_read_*()

 drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c | 10 +++++-----
 drivers/pci/pcie/pme.c           |  4 ++--
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
Signature · 1 line
2.18.2
#1 lore raw

PATCH 1/2 PCI/PME: Fix wrong failure check on pcie_capability_read_*()

From: Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed <[email protected]>

On failure, pcie_capabiility_read_*() will set rtsta to 0 and not ~0. This bug fix checks for the proper value.

---
 drivers/pci/pcie/pme.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
drivers/pci/pcie/pme.c +2 -2
index 6a32970bb731..1d1d06f06335 100644
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ static void pcie_pme_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
 			break;
 
 		pcie_capability_read_dword(port, PCI_EXP_RTSTA, &rtsta);
-		if (rtsta == (u32) ~0)
+		if (rtsta == (u32)0)
 			break;
 
 		if (rtsta & PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PME) {
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ static irqreturn_t pcie_pme_irq(int irq, void *context)
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
 	pcie_capability_read_dword(port, PCI_EXP_RTSTA, &rtsta);
 
-	if (rtsta == (u32) ~0 || !(rtsta & PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PME)) {
+	if (rtsta == (u32)0 || !(rtsta & PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PME)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
 		return IRQ_NONE;
 	}
Signature · 1 line
2.18.2
#2 lore raw

PATCH 2/2 PCI: pciehp: Fix wrong failure check on pcie_capability_read_*()

In reply to [email protected]

From: Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed <[email protected]>

On failure, pcie_capabiility_read_*() will set the status value, its last parameter to 0 and not ~0.
This bug fix checks for the proper value.

---
 drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c | 10 +++++-----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c +5 -5
index 53433b37e181..c1a67054948a 100644
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static int pcie_poll_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, int timeout)
 
 	do {
 		pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
-		if (slot_status == (u16) ~0) {
+		if (slot_status == (u16)0) {
 			ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n",
 				  __func__);
 			return 0;
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static void pcie_do_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd,
 	pcie_wait_cmd(ctrl);
 
 	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
-	if (slot_ctrl == (u16) ~0) {
+	if (slot_ctrl == (u16)0) {
 		ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ int pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller *ctrl)
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
-	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || lnk_status == (u16)~0)
+	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || lnk_status == (u16)0)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	ret = !!(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ int pciehp_card_present(struct controller *ctrl)
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
-	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || slot_status == (u16)~0)
+	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || slot_status == (u16)0)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	return !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ static irqreturn_t pciehp_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 
 read_status:
 	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &status);
-	if (status == (u16) ~0) {
+	if (status == (u16)0) {
 		ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
 		if (parent)
 			pm_runtime_put(parent);
Signature · 1 line
2.18.2
#3 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 2/2] PCI: pciehp: Fix wrong failure check on pcie_capability_read_*()

Quoted 3 lines · On Fri, Jun 19, 2020 at 10:12:19PM +0200, [email protected] wrote:

On failure, pcie_capabiility_read_*() will set the status value, its last parameter to 0 and not ~0.
This bug fix checks for the proper value.

If a config space read times out, the PCIe controller fabricates an "all ones" response. The code is checking for such a timeout, not for an error. Hence the code is fine.

Thanks,

Lukas

Quoted 57 lines
---
 drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c | 10 +++++-----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c +5 -5
index 53433b37e181..c1a67054948a 100644
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static int pcie_poll_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, int timeout)
 
 	do {
 		pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
-		if (slot_status == (u16) ~0) {
+		if (slot_status == (u16)0) {
 			ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n",
 				  __func__);
 			return 0;
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static void pcie_do_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd,
 	pcie_wait_cmd(ctrl);
 
 	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
-	if (slot_ctrl == (u16) ~0) {
+	if (slot_ctrl == (u16)0) {
 		ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ int pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller *ctrl)
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
-	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || lnk_status == (u16)~0)
+	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || lnk_status == (u16)0)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	ret = !!(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ int pciehp_card_present(struct controller *ctrl)
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
-	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || slot_status == (u16)~0)
+	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || slot_status == (u16)0)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	return !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ static irqreturn_t pciehp_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 
 read_status:
 	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &status);
-	if (status == (u16) ~0) {
+	if (status == (u16)0) {
 		ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
 		if (parent)
 			pm_runtime_put(parent);
Signature · 1 line
2.18.2
#4 lore raw

Re: [PATCH 2/2] PCI: pciehp: Fix wrong failure check on pcie_capability_read_*()

Quoted 8 lines · Lukas Wunner
Quoted 3 lines · On Fri, Jun 19, 2020 at 10:12:19PM +0200, [email protected] wrote:

On failure, pcie_capabiility_read_*() will set the status value, its last parameter to 0 and not ~0.
This bug fix checks for the proper value.

If a config space read times out, the PCIe controller fabricates an "all ones" response. The code is checking for such a timeout, not for an error. Hence the code is fine.

In the typical case, the pci_read_config_word() done by pcie_capability_read_word() will not return an error, so if the read times out, we should see slot_status == ~0.

But if it's possible to set dev->error_state == pci_channel_io_perm_failure, pci_read_config_word() will return an error because pci_dev_is_disconnected(), so slot_status would be 0.

There are a dozen or so places that set dev->error_state. It doesn't look *likely* that any of them would cause this, but it doesn't instill confidence.

It would be a lot nicer if we didn't have to worry about both the 0 and ~0 cases. I keep coming back to the idea of removing the "*val = 0" code from pcie_capability_read_word() so we wouldn't have that special case.

In any case, this particular patch doesn't seem like quite the right fix, so I'll drop it.

Quoted 56 lines
Quoted 56 lines
---
 drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c | 10 +++++-----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c +5 -5
index 53433b37e181..c1a67054948a 100644
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static int pcie_poll_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, int timeout)
 
 	do {
 		pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
-		if (slot_status == (u16) ~0) {
+		if (slot_status == (u16)0) {
 			ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n",
 				  __func__);
 			return 0;
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static void pcie_do_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd,
 	pcie_wait_cmd(ctrl);
 
 	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
-	if (slot_ctrl == (u16) ~0) {
+	if (slot_ctrl == (u16)0) {
 		ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ int pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller *ctrl)
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
-	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || lnk_status == (u16)~0)
+	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || lnk_status == (u16)0)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	ret = !!(lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ int pciehp_card_present(struct controller *ctrl)
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &slot_status);
-	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || slot_status == (u16)~0)
+	if (ret == PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND || slot_status == (u16)0)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	return !!(slot_status & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS);
@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ static irqreturn_t pciehp_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 
 read_status:
 	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &status);
-	if (status == (u16) ~0) {
+	if (status == (u16)0) {
 		ctrl_info(ctrl, "%s: no response from device\n", __func__);
 		if (parent)
 			pm_runtime_put(parent);
Signature · 1 line
2.18.2