KVM: arm64: Running the EL2 nVHE code with WXN
Marc Zyngier
maintainercover KVM: arm64: Running the EL2 nVHE code with WXN
Since we use distinct permissions when mapping things at EL2 depending on whether they are text or data, we are already using a W^X setup with nVHE.
This trivial series aims to enforce it by setting SCTLR_EL2.WXN at all times. It just cleans up a couple of code paths so that SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS is only used by the KVM setup code, and finally sets the WXN flag permanently.
Lightly tested on an A53 system with 4KB and 64KB pages.
Thanks,
M.
Marc Zyngier (4):
arm64: Use INIT_SCTLR_EL1_MMU_OFF to disable the MMU on CPU restart
KVM: arm64: Use INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF to disable the MMU on KVM
teardown
KVM: arm64: Rename SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS to SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS
KVM: arm64: Force SCTLR_EL2.WXN when running nVHE
arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 5 +++-- arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.S | 5 +---- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S | 6 ++---- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
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Marc Zyngier
maintainerPATCH 1/4 arm64: Use INIT_SCTLR_EL1_MMU_OFF to disable the MMU on CPU restart
Instead of doing a RMW on SCTLR_EL1 to disable the MMU, use the existing define that loads the right set of bits.
--- arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.S | 5 +---- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 4 deletions(-)
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.S +1 -4
@@ -30,10 +30,7 @@ * flat identity mapping. */ SYM_CODE_START(__cpu_soft_restart) - /* Clear sctlr_el1 flags. */ - mrs x12, sctlr_el1 - mov_q x13, SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS - bic x12, x12, x13 + mov_q x12, INIT_SCTLR_EL1_MMU_OFF pre_disable_mmu_workaround /* * either disable EL1&0 translation regime or disable EL2&0 translation
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Marc Zyngier
maintainerPATCH 2/4 KVM: arm64: Use INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF to disable the MMU on KVM teardown
In reply to Marc ZyngierInstead of doing a RMW on SCTLR_EL2 to disable the MMU, use the existing define that loads the right set of bits.
--- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S | 4 +--- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-)
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +1 -3
@@ -221,9 +221,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc) mov x0, xzr reset: /* Reset kvm back to the hyp stub. */ - mrs x5, sctlr_el2 - mov_q x6, SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS - bic x5, x5, x6 // Clear SCTL_M and etc + mov_q x5, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF pre_disable_mmu_workaround msr sctlr_el2, x5 isb
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Marc Zyngier
maintainerPATCH 3/4 KVM: arm64: Rename SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS to SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS
In reply to Marc ZyngierOnly the nVHE EL2 code is using this define, so let's make it plain that it is EL2 only.
--- arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +1 -1
@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@#define SCTLR_ELx_A (BIT(1))#define SCTLR_ELx_M (BIT(0)) -#define SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ +#define SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB)/* SCTLR_EL2 specific flags. */
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +1 -1
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif * as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler * is allowed to generate unaligned accesses. */ - mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A)) + mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A)) CPU_BE( orr x0, x0, #SCTLR_ELx_EE) alternative_if ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH mov_q x1, (SCTLR_ELx_ENIA | SCTLR_ELx_ENIB | \
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Will Deacon
maintainerRe: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: arm64: Rename SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS to SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS
Quoted 27 lines · Marc Zyngier
Only the nVHE EL2 code is using this define, so let's make it plain that it is EL2 only.
Signed-off-by Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>--- arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +1
-1@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@#define SCTLR_ELx_A (BIT(1))#define SCTLR_ELx_M (BIT(0)) -#define SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ +#define SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB)/* SCTLR_EL2 specific flags. */ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +0
-0
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S alternative_else_nop_endif · line 125
Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +1
-1@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif * as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler * is allowed to generate unaligned accesses. */ - mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A)) + mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A))
Can we just drop SCTLR_ELx_A from SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS instead of clearing it here?
Will
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Marc Zyngier
maintainerRe: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: arm64: Rename SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS to SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS
Quoted 23 lines · Will Deacon
Quoted 21 lines · Marc Zyngier
Only the nVHE EL2 code is using this define, so let's make it plain that it is EL2 only.
Signed-off-by Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>--- arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +1
-1@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@#define SCTLR_ELx_A (BIT(1))#define SCTLR_ELx_M (BIT(0)) -#define SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ +#define SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB)
Quoted 14 lines
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S alternative_else_nop_endif · line 125
Quoted 11 lines
arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +0
-0/* SCTLR_EL2 specific flags. */ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +1
-1@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif * as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler * is allowed to generate unaligned accesses. */ - mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A)) + mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A))Can we just drop
SCTLR_ELx_AfromSCTLR_EL2_FLAGSinstead of clearing it here?
Absolutely. That'd actually be an improvement.
Thanks,
M.
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Will Deacon
maintainerRe: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: arm64: Rename SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS to SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS
Quoted 40 lines · Marc Zyngier
Quoted 23 lines · Will Deacon
Quoted 21 lines · Marc Zyngier
Only the nVHE EL2 code is using this define, so let's make it plain that it is EL2 only.
Signed-off-by Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>--- arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +1
-1@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@#define SCTLR_ELx_A (BIT(1))#define SCTLR_ELx_M (BIT(0)) -#define SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ +#define SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB)Quoted 14 lines
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S alternative_else_nop_endif · line 125
Quoted 11 lines
arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +0
-0/* SCTLR_EL2 specific flags. */ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +1
-1@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif * as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler * is allowed to generate unaligned accesses. */ - mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A)) + mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A))Can we just drop
SCTLR_ELx_AfromSCTLR_EL2_FLAGSinstead of clearing it here?
Quoted 1 line
Absolutely. That'd actually be an improvement.
In fact, maybe just define INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON to mirror what we do for EL1 (i.e. including the RES1 bits) and then use that here?
Will
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Marc Zyngier
maintainerRe: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: arm64: Rename SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS to SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS
Quoted 42 lines · Will Deacon
Quoted 40 lines · Marc Zyngier
Quoted 37 lines · Will Deacon
Quoted 27 lines · Marc Zyngier
Only the nVHE EL2 code is using this define, so let's make it plain that it is EL2 only.
Signed-off-by Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>--- arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +1
-1@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@#define SCTLR_ELx_A (BIT(1))#define SCTLR_ELx_M (BIT(0)) -#define SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ +#define SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB)/* SCTLR_EL2 specific flags. */ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +0
-0arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S alternative_else_nop_endif · line 125
Quoted 5 lines
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +1
-1@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif * as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler * is allowed to generate unaligned accesses. */ - mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A)) + mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A))Can we just drop
SCTLR_ELx_AfromSCTLR_EL2_FLAGSinstead of clearing it here?
Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 1 line
Absolutely. That'd actually be an improvement.
In fact, maybe just define
INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ONto mirror what we do for EL1 (i.e. including the RES1 bits) and then use that here?
Like this?
arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +4 -3
@@ -579,9 +579,6 @@#define SCTLR_ELx_A (BIT(1))#define SCTLR_ELx_M (BIT(0)) -#define SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ - SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB) -/* SCTLR_EL2 specific flags. */ #define SCTLR_EL2_RES1 ((BIT(4)) | (BIT(5)) | (BIT(11)) | (BIT(16)) | \ (BIT(18)) | (BIT(22)) | (BIT(23)) | (BIT(28)) | \
@@ -593,6 +590,10 @@#define ENDIAN_SET_EL2 0#endif +#define INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON \ + (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_C | SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | \ + SCTLR_ELx_IESB | ENDIAN_SET_EL2 | SCTLR_EL2_RES1) +#define INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF \ (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | ENDIAN_SET_EL2)
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +1 -7
@@ -117,13 +117,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif tlbi alle2 dsb sy - /* - * Preserve all the RES1 bits while setting the default flags, - * as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler - * is allowed to generate unaligned accesses. - */ - mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A)) -CPU_BE( orr x0, x0, #SCTLR_ELx_EE) + mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON alternative_if ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH mov_q x1, (SCTLR_ELx_ENIA | SCTLR_ELx_ENIB | \ SCTLR_ELx_ENDA | SCTLR_ELx_ENDB)
M.
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Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: arm64: Rename SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS to SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS
Quoted 61 lines · Marc Zyngier
Quoted 18 lines · Will Deacon
Quoted 17 lines · Marc Zyngier
Quoted 14 lines · Will Deacon
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S alternative_else_nop_endif · line 125
Quoted 10 lines · Marc Zyngier
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +1
-1@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif * as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler * is allowed to generate unaligned accesses. */ - mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A)) + mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A))Can we just drop
SCTLR_ELx_AfromSCTLR_EL2_FLAGSinstead of clearing it here?Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 1 line
Absolutely. That'd actually be an improvement.
In fact, maybe just define
INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ONto mirror what we do for EL1 (i.e. including the RES1 bits) and then use that here?Like this?
arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +4
-3@@ -579,9 +579,6 @@#define SCTLR_ELx_A (BIT(1))#define SCTLR_ELx_M (BIT(0)) -#define SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ - SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB) -/* SCTLR_EL2 specific flags. */ #define SCTLR_EL2_RES1 ((BIT(4)) | (BIT(5)) | (BIT(11)) | (BIT(16)) | \ (BIT(18)) | (BIT(22)) | (BIT(23)) | (BIT(28)) | \@@ -593,6 +590,10 @@#define ENDIAN_SET_EL2 0#endif +#define INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON \ + (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_C | SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | \ + SCTLR_ELx_IESB | ENDIAN_SET_EL2 | SCTLR_EL2_RES1) +#define INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF \ (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | ENDIAN_SET_EL2)arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +0
-1@@ -117,13 +117,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif tlbi alle2 dsb sy - /*
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S alternative_else_nop_endif · line 123
Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +1
-6- * Preserve all the RES1 bits while setting the default flags, - * as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler - * is allowed to generate unaligned accesses. - */ - mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A)) -CPU_BE( orr x0, x0, #SCTLR_ELx_EE) + mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON alternative_if ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH mov_q x1, (SCTLR_ELx_ENIA | SCTLR_ELx_ENIB | \ SCTLR_ELx_ENDA | SCTLR_ELx_ENDB)
Beautiful!
With that, you can have my ack on the whole series:
Will
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Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: arm64: Rename SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS to SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS
Quoted 75 lines · Will Deacon
Quoted 61 lines · Marc Zyngier
Quoted 18 lines · Will Deacon
Quoted 17 lines · Marc Zyngier
Quoted 14 lines · Will Deacon
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S alternative_else_nop_endif · line 125
Quoted 10 lines · Marc Zyngier
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +1
-1@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif * as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler * is allowed to generate unaligned accesses. */ - mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A)) + mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A))Can we just drop
SCTLR_ELx_AfromSCTLR_EL2_FLAGSinstead of clearing it here?Quoted 4 lines
Quoted 1 line
Absolutely. That'd actually be an improvement.
In fact, maybe just define
INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ONto mirror what we do for EL1 (i.e. including the RES1 bits) and then use that here?Like this?
arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +4
-3@@ -579,9 +579,6 @@#define SCTLR_ELx_A (BIT(1))#define SCTLR_ELx_M (BIT(0)) -#define SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ - SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB) -/* SCTLR_EL2 specific flags. */ #define SCTLR_EL2_RES1 ((BIT(4)) | (BIT(5)) | (BIT(11)) | (BIT(16)) | \ (BIT(18)) | (BIT(22)) | (BIT(23)) | (BIT(28)) | \@@ -593,6 +590,10 @@#define ENDIAN_SET_EL2 0#endif +#define INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON \ + (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_C | SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | \ + SCTLR_ELx_IESB | ENDIAN_SET_EL2 | SCTLR_EL2_RES1) +#define INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF \ (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | ENDIAN_SET_EL2)arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +0
-1@@ -117,13 +117,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif tlbi alle2 dsb sy - /*arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S alternative_else_nop_endif · line 123
Quoted 10 lines
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S +1
-6- * Preserve all the RES1 bits while setting the default flags, - * as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler - * is allowed to generate unaligned accesses. - */ - mov_q x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A)) -CPU_BE( orr x0, x0, #SCTLR_ELx_EE) + mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON alternative_if ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH mov_q x1, (SCTLR_ELx_ENIA | SCTLR_ELx_ENIB | \ SCTLR_ELx_ENDA | SCTLR_ELx_ENDB)Beautiful!
Quoted 3 lines
With that, you can have my ack on the whole series:
Acked-by Will Deacon <[email protected]>
FWIW, likewise:
This is really nice!
Thanks,
Mark.
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Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: arm64: Rename SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS to SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS
Quoted 1 line · Mark Rutland
Acked-by Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Upon reflection, maybe I should spell my own name correctly:
... lest you decide to add a Mocked-by tag instead ;)
Mark.
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Marc Zyngier
maintainerPATCH 4/4 KVM: arm64: Force SCTLR_EL2.WXN when running nVHE
In reply to Marc ZyngierAs the EL2 nVHE object is nicely split into sections and that we already differenciating permissions for data and code, we can enable SCTLR_EL2.WXN so that we don't have to worry about misconfiguration of the page tables.
Flip the WXN bit and get the ball running!
--- arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +2 -1
@@ -580,7 +580,8 @@#define SCTLR_ELx_M (BIT(0))#define SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | \ - SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB) + SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB | \ + SCTLR_ELx_WXN)/* SCTLR_EL2 specific flags. */ #define SCTLR_EL2_RES1 ((BIT(4)) | (BIT(5)) | (BIT(11)) | (BIT(16)) | \
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